2018_2019学年上海浦东新区初一上学期期中英语试卷【答案解析】
2018-2019学年度上期初一年级期中英语考试试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年度上期初一年级期中考试英语试题（本卷含九个大题满分：150分考试时间120分钟）第I卷（共100分）温馨提示：听力马上就要开始了，抓紧时间看题吧！I．听力测试。
（共30分）第一节：情景反应。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A. B. C三个选项中，选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号填黑。
1. A. How do you do? B. How are you! C. Fine, thank you.2. A. Good morning. B. Good evening. C. Hi.3. A. P-E-N. B. It’s a pen. C. Yes, P-E-N.4. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, he is.5. A. OK. B. Yes, thank you. C. Thanks.6. A. You are Jane. B. I’m Jane. C. It’s Jane.第二节：对话理解。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A. B. C三个选项中，选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号填黑。
7. A. They’re erasers. B. They’re rulers. C. They’re books.8. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. No, she isn’t.9. A. 10. B. 11. C.12.10. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, they are.11. A. Class 1. B. Class 7. C. Class 3.12. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she doesn’t. C. No, she doesn’t.第三节: 长对话理解（每小题1. 5分，共6分）听两遍。
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区九年级上学期期中考英语试卷讲解版
13. When the alarm rang, I
my lessons in the study to get ready for the coming test.
A. was reviewing
B. reviewed
C. had reviewed
D. would
review 【答案】A
【详解】句意：当闹钟响的时候，我正在复习功课为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查动词时态辨析。本句是时间状语从句，从句动词 rang 是过去式，是瞬间动词，主句是 说当铃响的瞬间我正在复习为即将到来的考试做准备，需用过去进行时“was doing”结构。 根据句意结构和语境，可知选 A。
（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） Choose the best ans wer (选择最恰当的答案)
1. He had to drag the heavy case across the floor. Which of the following is correct for the
underlined word? A. /dræɡ/
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
【答案】D 【详解】句意：年轻的足球运动员看着镜子里面的自己，做了一个重大的决定。 考查代词辨析。he 他，主格；him 他，宾格；his 他的，形容词性物主代词；himself 他自 己，反身代词。此处反身代词作介词宾语，表示“看镜子里的自己”。故选 D。 7. Jack read the newspaper excitedly but found_________ interesting.
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）二、Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the phonetic symbols （根据音标写出正确的单词）（5分）12．（1分）We should collect the used['bætərɪz]．13．（1分）Please read the[ɪnˈstrʌkʃn] book carefully．14．（1分）Tom always exercises [ˈregjʊlə（r）li] to keep healthy．15．（1分）The plane [lændz] at Shanghai Pudong International Airport every week．16．（1分）The students in Grade 7 are going to[reɪz] some money for the SPCA．三、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（15分）17．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．breakfast B．head C．great D．already18．（1分）John is a kind boy and he often helps _________．（）A．others B．another C．the other D．other19．（1分）More than _________ students went to Shanghai Museum yesterday．（）A．hundred B．two hundredC．two hundred of D．hundreds of20．（1分）A sign tells us how and where to go．It's a（n）_________ sign．（）A．direction B．informationC．warning D．instruction21．（1分）Don't forget to add some eggs _________ the flour．（）A．and B．to C．for D．with22．（1分）You _________ buy anything because we have got enough for the picnic．（）A．needn't to B．don't need toC．need to D．don't need23．（1分）You must eat _________ sugar，or you will be fatter and fatter．（）A．more B．much C．less D．fewer24．（1分）The Thai food pineapple fried rice tastes _________．（）A．well B．nicestC．wonderfully D．delicious25．（1分）I think travelling by train is _________ and more exciting than by plane．（）A．more cheap B．more cheaperC．much cheap D．much cheaper26．（1分）beautiful the girl is!（）A．How B．What a C．What D．How a27．（1分）All the fans are looking forward to _________ their favourite star in the hall．（）A．meet B．meeting C．met D．meets28．（1分）Most students like chatting on the Internet．_________ Alice．（）A．So does B．So doC．Neither does D．Neither do29．（1分）If it _________ rainy tomorrow，we will go for an outing．（）A．doesn't B．will be C．is D．isn't30．（1分）Bob _________ up late，but now he gets up very early．（）A．use to get B．is used to getC．is used to getting D．used to get31．（1分）﹣Shall we go to see the film on Children's Day？﹣________．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．What great fun!C．That's a good idea．D．Thank you very much．四、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（6分）32．（3分）将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能填一次A．also B．happy C．ill D．sleepingFood is very important in our daily life．It gives you energy for playing，working，thinking，and watching TV．Even when you're （1），your body needs energy to keep youbreathing．Food （2）helps you grow，keep warm，and get better when you are （3）．33．（3分）将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能填一次A．different B．when C．how D．waterYour body can tell you（1）to eat，but it cannot tell you what to eat．People like eating all kinds of food．Ice cream and cola taste good，but they are not good for your health．You need to eat foods with （2）nutrients（营养素）．Fish，meat and eggs help you grow．Rice，bread，potatoes give you lots of energy．Fruit and vegetables give your body（3）．There are so much delicious food for you to choose．Next time you are in a restaurant，why not try something new？五、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（6分）34．（1分）This healthy soup is a of different kinds of vegetables．（mix）35．（1分）The terrible earthquake made many children（home）．36．（1分）In the fire，the brave fireman put the boy in a place．（safely）37．（1分）We'll put some at home to welcome the Spring Festival．（decorate）38．（1分），the parents found their lost child with the help of the police．（final）39．（1分）Peter is looking forward to in the countryside next year．（hike）六、Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子．每空格限填一词）（10分）40．（2分）I'd like to be a singer in the future．（改为否定句）I to be a singer in the future．41．（2分）Her brother has already been to the USA．（改为一般疑问句）her brother been to the USA？42．（2分）There's little food in the fridge．（改为反意疑问句）There's little food in the fridge，？43．（2分）Linda liked the pink dress better than the yellow one．（保持句意不变）Linda the pink dress the yellow one．44．（2分）didn't，any longer，he，pocket money，his，all，spend，（．）（连词成句）七、Reading comprehension （阅读理解）： （共23分）A. Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） （6分）45．（6分）Florida Hotel Swimming PoolOPENING HOUR ：Monday ﹣Saturday 08：00﹣22：00 Sunday 09：00﹣17：00 No diving ． No running ．No eating or drinking in the pool ． Use the steps to go into the pool ． Children should be with an adult at all times ．times．（1）Where can we find these signs？A．In the restaurant．B．In the park．C．Beside the swimming pool．D．On the road．（2）When is the swimming pool open？A．Monday to Saturday．B．On Sunday．C．On Saturday．D．Every day．（3）What can we do in the swimming pool？A．We can use the steps to go into the pool．B．We can eat the hamburgers．C．We can shout at the lifeguard．D．We can run after each other．（4）What time can we go to the swimming pool on Sundays？A．At 8：00．B．At 10：00．C．At 18：00．D．At 21：00．（5）What does "respect" mean？A．loveB．be afraid ofC．be polite toD．hate（6）What kind of signs are they？A．Direction signs and warning signs．B．Warning signs and instruction signsC．Information signs and instruction signs．D．Warning signs and direction signs．B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）（6分）46．（6分）The American couch﹣potato becomes even a part of the American tradition!In America，many people often（1）their free time sitting on a couch watching TV．As there are many channels to（2），the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive．One may sit and watch TV for hours（3）stop!These people who do（4）all day except watching TV are called couch﹣potatoes．While watching TV，most of these people look so frozen that they almost look dead!Everyone is sitting still with eyes looking right into the same black box．They don't take exercise and usually get（5）．So in many ways，these people look like real potatoes!Now，you know （6）couch﹣potato means．Are you couch﹣potatoes？（1）A．take B．pay C．cost D．spend（2）A．like B．choose C．give D．make（3）A．with B．without C．for D．since（4）A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything（5）A．healthy B．happy C．fat D．clever（6）A．how B．why C．when D．whatC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（5分）47．（5分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给．Four weeks before my mum's 40th birthday，Dad said to me，Jason，let's do something s（1）for your mother．Let's give her a surprise party．I thought it was a great idea，so we started planning．Mum loves the river，so Dad booked a party boat．It came with aKaraoke machine．That was good，because she loves s（2）．Dad invited some friends and n（3），and some people from Mum's work．He even invited some of her old school friends．They all promised to keep it a s．One day，Mum said，It's my birthday soon．Let's go to a restaurant，just the three of us．Dad and I looked at each other and tried not to laugh．Dad said，I'll book a restaurant beside the river．On Mum's birthday，all the people went to the river at 6：30 and got onto the boat．At seven o'clock，the three of us s（5）out for the restaurant．When we walked past the boat，everyone shouted，" Surprise!" Mum really was surprised and very happy．She loved every minute．After the party，she said，'Thanks for the best birthday ever!'D. Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（6分）48．（6分）Pasta is one of the most popular foods in the world．People love pasta because it is cheap，quick and easy to make．You can eat pasta on its own with cheese，or with sauce．Pasta comes in so many different shapes and sizes．There are at least 200 different types of pasta．One of the reasons there are so many types of pasta is that each part of Italy has its own pasta．Pasta has been an important part of Italians' diet since the 13th century．It started as a food for the rich．But by the 17th century，all Italians enjoyed pasta．This is when the first pasta machines were invented．As pasta became easier to make，it became cheaper to buy．Pasta is still an important part of the Italian diet．But now it is an important part of many other people's diet too．Many people buy pasta，but it's easy to make．You only need flour，salt and eggs．It takes some time to mix the pasta dough together．Then you can choose which type of pasta shape to make．A pasta machine is very useful for this，but you can also cut the pasta by hand．（1）Why is pasta so popular？（2）How many types of pasta in the world？（3）Pasta is a food just for the rich，isn't it？（4）What happened after the pasta machine was invented？（5）Would you like to buy pasta or make it by hand？Why？八、Writing （写作）（10分）49．（10分）Write at least 60 words on the topic ‘A/An ______ birthday party' （以"A/An______birthday party" ）为题，写一篇不少于60个单词的短文，要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格．2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）参考答案与试题解析二、Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the phonetic symbols （根据音标写出正确的单词）（5分）12．【解答】batteries13．【解答】instruction14．【解答】regularly15．【解答】lands16．【解答】raise三、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（15分）17．【解答】breakfast的音标是[ˈbrekfəst]；head的音标是[hed]；great的音标是[greɪt]；already 的音标是[ɔ：lˈredi]．因此可知great中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．故选：C。
2018-2019学年上海市新华初级中学初一上学期英语unit_3-4测试
初一英语测验Unit 3-4Write out the following1. 法国人在法国说法语______________________________________2. 你想写信给谁？______________________________________3. 在颜色上不同______________________________________4. 灭火并救人______________________________________5. 她上班穿制服吗？______________________________________6. 这报纸卖得很好______________________________________7. 读有关于SPCA 内动物的信息______________________________________8. 把摩托车手抬到救护车内______________________________________I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms1. Lily went to the meeting with her _________ yesterday. After the meeting, she found she didn’t agree to his __________. (manage)2. Uncle Li is an excellent __________. He is good at _________ and he opens a ________ near his home. (bake)3. My friend David work as a ________. (type)4. We __________ our travelling during free days because the trip was quite __________. (enjoy)5. --Did you see that __________ vase? I wonder who _________ it.--It’s me. I’m sorry, but I promise you not _________ anything in this room again. (break)6. “Why not _______ that armchair from the balcony?” the __________ man suggested. (remove)7. The badly hurt _________ as well as a bus driver, were sent to the hospital. (motorcycle)8. Some of us are interested in _________ and want to learn it from one of the famous _________ in Shanghai. (architect)II. Choose the word then complete the sentence1. The ________ between these words are clear.2. Those poor ________ parents don’t have enough money to send them to school.3. I gave my grandma a nice present on her ________ birthday.4. A _________ job is to put out fires.5. Late is __________ than never.III. Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms1. --How often _______ she ________ (go) to the gym?--Twice a week.2. I used to _________ (go) to bed at midnight. But now I go to bed at 10 p.m. every day. I am getting used to _________ (go) to bed early.3. --Tom, where is your homework? _________ you __________ it in? (hand)--Yes. Miss Williams. I __________ (hand) it in this morning, right before our morning exercise.--Is that so? I _________ (check) my desk after class.4. --Hello, may I speak to Mr. Li?--Sorry, he is not in his office. He _________ (leave) for the airport. He ________ (take) the 10:00 flight to London.--How long _________ he _________ (be) away?--Not for long. He __________ (be) back in a week.--Got it. Thanks.IV. Choose the best answer1. Mr. Smith is an engineer. He works ________ a construction company.A. withB. asC. toD. for2. David is very busy. He moves ________ furniture to people’s new flats every day.A. a fewB. manyC. muchD. little3. I ________ Mr. Robinson for more than 30 years. So whatever you want to ______ him. I’ll tell you.A. have known…know aboutB. have known about…knowC. knew…know aboutD. have known…know something about4. Ben had an accident and he ________.A. is hurtB. was hurtC. hurtD. hurted5. Every morning, Tom goes to the flower market to _________ some roses ________ his wife.A. buy; toB. buy; forC. sell; forD. sell; to6. About ______ students visited Shanghai Science and Technology Museum yesterday.A. fifty thousand of theB. fifty thousands ofC. fifty thousandsD. fifty thousand of7. The firemen rescued the people from fire. The underlined phrase means _________.A. held…fromB. saved…fromC. prevented…fromD. stopped…from8. The boy called Li Xiaodong ______ China is my pen friend.A. fromB. is fromC. comes fromD. comes9. Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.B. It was raining when they left the station.C. I was having a path at nine last night.D. My brother was falling when he rode his bike.10. It’s ________ dark. Let’s go home at once.A. soundingB. lookingC. feelingD. getting11. The terrible accident in Tianjin ________ a nationwide discussion about public safety.A. raisedB. roseC. was raisedD. was risen12. Our physics teacher told us that water _______ into steam when heated to 100℃.A. turnedB. would turnC. will turnD. turns13. Few people have agreed with him, __________ they?A. haveB. haven’tC. didD. didn’t14. Why did you leave my book ________ on the desk?A. openB. openingC. to openD. opened15. --Would you like some more coffee? It’s still early.--_________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. Help yourselfC. No, you needn’tD. Yes, please16. --_________! The ground is wet.--Thank you. I must be careful.A. Look outB. I promiseC. Good luck.D. Don’t be afraidV.Rewrite the sentences1. My mother is an English teacher. (对划线部分提问)(1) What _________ _________ _________?(2)What’s _________ _________ _________?(3)What _________ _________ _________ _________ _________2. Both Mary and I have known the good news. (改成否定意思)_________ Mary _________ I _________ known the good news.3. It is just half an hour away from the school. (划线提问)_________ _________ is it from your home to your school?4. I happened to meet my class teacher yesterday. (保持句子意思不变)(1)_________ _________ _________ I met my class teacher.(2)I met my class teacher _________ _________.5. Kitty sings best in her class. (保持句子意思)(1)Kitty sings _________ than _________ _________ _________ in her class.(2)_________ _________ sings as well as Kitty in her class.(3)_________ _________ _________ sings as well as Kitty in her class.VI. Complete the sentences with their proper prepositions.1. I haven’t heard _________ you for a long time.2. Did he buy that funny hat _________ his way here?3. The house close to the post office is _________ fire.4. He arrived _________ the farm _________ the evening of January 8.5. Nowadays we can use computers _________ many different ways.VII. Read the passage and choose the best answerLast week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said. “Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people were careless. Some people drove too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they couldn’t stop the car at once and hit other cars or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk.”“It’s not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People who walk or ride bikes often cause accidents, too. People sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before walking into the street.”“Do any of you ride a bike? Bike riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear. ”“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we should not have accidents any more.”1. Most traffic accidents happened because __________.A. people stopped their cars suddenlyB. people didn’t know the rulesC. people didn’t care about the accidentD. people were not careful2. People should _________ before they walk into the street.A. walk slowlyB. look both waysC. warn other peopleD. never stop suddenly3. You shouldn’t ________ when you are riding a bike.A. change directions suddenly without telling othersB. show with your left hand that you want to turn leftC. turn left or right when the street is clearD. check behind you4. The word “obey” in the last paragraph means __________.A. breakB. followC. changeD. prevent5. The police officer just wanted to tell the students __________.A. how to drive a carB. how most traffic accidents happenedC. how to keep safe on the roadD. how to be a good police officerVIII. Choose the best words to complete the passage.Taking part-time jobs is very __1__ among American teenagers. The passage tells us the popular jobs for teenagers and the preparations that they should make __2__ getting a part-time job.There are some good effects if teenagers do part-time jobs. The biggest effect is that they can get some experience that they __3__ get in school. Also, by working part-time, they can help their parents ease(减轻) their financial burdens. It also gives them a chance to see what it is __4__ to make and spend money of their own. At the same time, they can learn to be independent. This will help them when they grow up in the future.There is one good phrase, “Too much is as bad as too __5__.” If teenagers spend too much of their time on part-time jobs and lose themselves, it is a bad experience for them. The most important thing is the __6__ of life.1. A. comfortable B. convenient C. popular D. wonderful2. A. before B. after C. until D. if3. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t4. A. like B. as C. for D. in5. A. less B. least C. little D. few6. A. part B. time C. work D. balanceIX. Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box.Police officers’ job responsibilities(职责) are different. Police make sure that people obey the law. They fight against crimes, direct and __1__ traffic, help in car accidents. Police officers also work in different places. Some work in police stations, but __2__ work on the street with a motorcycle or a car, or even a horse.Most police wear a uniform. These are the police you can __3__ recognize. But other police may be difficult to tell because they wear __4__ street clothes. Police can be men or women, and they are usually in danger. This is because they often have to catch people who have broken the law.Police officers always put themselves in harm’s way to keep us safe, so it’s important to __5__ them.X. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.The surprise party is very popular in America. Most Americans think it’s very exciting to have surprise parties for their f__1__ or family members. It’s quite possible to plan a surprise party when someone’s b__2__ is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like?Look at the following example.It's Saturday night.Bob's wife asks him to go to the k__3___ and bring her a glass of milk.Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door.S___4__,he hears a strange sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him!Bob is very scared and falls backwards.Just then the bear t__5___ off his costume.It's Bob's friend Charles!There are also some other people behind him.All of them say to Bob,“Surprise!”Bob is puzzled,and he does not know what it is u__6___ his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him.In fact,there are many kinds of surprise parties.A s__7__ party always makes people feel surprised,excited and unforgettable.Reading(A)A university in Shanghai accepted a goose as a “student” before the new t__1__ began.The goose was named Gugu. Its previous(之前的) owner would m__2__ to a new home. She could no longer take care of Gugu. She asked the university on Weibo if the school could help r__3__ the goose.The university had a t__4__ of raising geese on its campus. So it soon announced on Weibo that it was willing to accept the goose. It also o__5__ an official admission letter(录取通知书) to the s__6__ “student”.The university even created a Weibo account for Gugu. It has been sharing photos of the d__7__ life of the goose. The account now has nearly ten thousand followers.In fact, it is not a r__8__ thing to see a university creating a social media account for the animals on its campus. Pigeons in a university in Zhejiang have their own Weibo account. The account is k__9__ for posting things like “gulu gulu”. Even the wind in a university in Shandong has a Weibo account.(B)WHILE you are engaged in(忙于) boring studying, Chai Yiyun lives two colorful __1__. On campus, she is now a senior at Shanghai University. On the tennis court, she is a junior line judge(司线裁判).To be honest, it’s quite __2__ for a girl anywhere to become a tennis line judge, let alone(更不用说) in Asia. But Chai stands out, as she has had a passion for tennis since an early age. She came into contact with tennis when she was only five. Over the following decade, she __3__ practicing tennis at a sports school.During that period of time, she spent two to three hours training every workday after school. As a result, she had to finish her homework __4__ at night. Although she was under great pressure Chai kept a good __5__ between study and training. For her, tennis training was an effective way to relieve stress in schoolwork.In 2009, Chai was selected to be a ball kid(球童), thanks to her background in tennis. She was always praised for her quick reaction and full __6__ during games. However, the girl wasn’t content with these and aimed to go __7__.After years of effort and training, Chai qualified to be a line judge in 2016. Last year at the Rolex Shanghai Masters(上海网球大师赛), she was one of the line judges in the final. After the match, when she turned on her cellphone, hundreds of messages from her __8__ and friends kept coming in. They saw her on TV and were amazed at her achievement.“That’s the proudest moment in my life so far,” Chai said. This year, Chai will still be a line judge at the Shanghai Masters. Let’s __9__ her good luck with her job!(C)Emojis(表情符号) have become truly p__1__ in r__2__ years. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries even c__3__ an emoji as its word of the year. So, what exactly are emojis?Emojis are little pictures used for expressing ideas, feelings and emotions. They are often seen in text messages or on the Internet. The f__4__ emoji was created by a Japanese engineer in 1999. He named the little picture emoji. The name is m__5__ up of two Japanese words: “e” and “moji”.“E” means “picture”and “moji” means “character”.Now, there are emojis for a__6__ everything, such as food, sports and animals. These emojis are widely used in everyday life. B__7__ it or not, there are o__8__ six billion emojis being sent every day!Why do people use emojis? When we t__9__, a lot of meaning is conveyed through our body language. However, the meaning can get lost in written language. W__10__ emojis, we are able to express such meaning even when we can’t see each other. Besides, people use emojis when they find it hard to explain or d__11__ something in words.Many people see emojis as the language of the future. Are you ready to learn this new language skill?(D)TWO-TIME Formula One(世界一级方程式锦标赛) world champion Fernando Alonso has d__1__ to leave the series at the end of this season. He w__2__ the F1 World Drivers’Championship(F1车手总冠军) in 2005 and 2006.So far, Alonso has 37 race wins. He won his last race at the 2013 Spanish Grand Prix(西班牙大奖赛). Since then, the 37-year-old hasn’t been a winner on the track(赛道) b__3__ he doesn’t have fast racing cars. But he is s__4__ a fan favorite, thanks to his aggressive(进攻性的) driving style and frank personality.“After 17 wonderful years in this amazing sport, it’s time for me to make a c__5__ and move on,”Alonso said. “New, exciting challenges are around the corner. I need to go on exploring new adventures.”Alonso didn’t reveal(透露) what those adventures would be, but he’s been spreading his racing wings in the past f__6__ years. He won the 24 Hours of LeMans(勒芒24 小时耐力赛) with Toyota this May. He also t__7__ part in Indy 500(印地500 系列赛) last year.It is l__8__ that Alonso will be joining Indy 500 full-time in 2019. His current team, McLaren(迈凯伦车队), is said to bring out an Indy car next season. But he is sure to be wanted by other top t__9__ in the series. We h__10__ to see Alonso back in the motor sport news headlines soon.。
2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（上）期末英语试卷1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A. p ityB. ingredientC. icingD. if2.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation of the word "balloon"？（）A. /bʌˈlu：n/B. / bəˈla：n/C. /bəˈlu：n/D. /bəˈlun/3.My father used to have ______ walk in my neighborhood after ______ supper．（）A. a， aB. an， theC. the， /D. a， /4.What happened ______ a cold winter morning？（）A. onB. inC. atD. for5.Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower is one of ______ in the world．（）A. tallest TV towerB. the tallest TV towerC. tallest TV towersD. the tallest TV towers6.It's raining hard outside，so I had better ______ at home．（）A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed7.I used not to like this book，but now I ______ it very much．（）A. likedB. likeC. was likingD. have liked8.John didn't come to school and ______．（）A. so did his brotherB. so didn't his brotherC. neither did his brotherD. neither didn't his brother9.-- ______ will it take to get all the things ready？-- About half an hour．（）A. How muchB. How soonC. How fastD. How long10.They can go to the Century Park ______ underground．A. takeB. byC. inD. on11.The old man couldn't walk any more in the end．The underlined part means______．（）A. each otherB. at lastC. over thereD. just12.Don't be late for school next time，______？（）A. shall weB. will youC. don't youD. won't you13.It is ______ to make such toys you can learn to make it soon．（）A. difficultB. easyC. boringD. impossible14.The firemen ______ the fire and rescued the old woman．（）A. put awayB. put offC. put outD. put up15.The mother looks ______ at her child．The child is very beautiful．（）A. happyB. happilyC. angryD. angrily16.Teachers often tell us ______ in the street．（）A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play17.-- Let's have a food festival this weekend．-- ______．（）A. That's a good ideaB. Yes，I willC. That's all rightD. No， thanks18.-- Would you like a cup of tea or coffee？-- ______．（）A. Coffee， pleaseB. Yes． I like coffeeC. No， I don't like teaD. Yes， pleaseWe love to be popular．So we buy clothes to make us look brighter or (1) ．So you can find a problem：How to deal with （处理）those old clothes？Don't just (2) them out．You can do something different!Donate （捐赠）your old clothes to charities （慈善团体）．Some charities (3) old clothes for those who need them or send them to foreign countries．Keep them．Fashion is a thing that goes around in cycles．So an out-of-date （过时的）coat may be the hottest thing on the market next year．Do it (4) ．It's not too hard．But you have to think it over before you do．It's easy to find some tips online．If you are good at fashion designing （设计），you could even sell your creations （创作）to make some money．Recycle （再利用）them．Some clothes like those made of denim （牛仔布）can be recycled．Denim can be used again，(5) ，to build houses for people who are made homeless by natural disaster．Keep clothes out of landfills （垃圾填埋场）! You can do it!19.Our classroom is not as big as______，but it's cleaner．（they）20.A______ is someone who does well in baking bread and cakes．（bakery）21.The house has many large rooms and there is a______ garden．（love）22.Let's put the______ into the bottle．（mix）23.Bright posters often ______ (decoration) the streets during the holidays．24.I think I'm going to talk about ______(freeze) fish．25.We need another hour to finish the operation．（改一般疑问句）______ you______ another hour to finish the operation？26.Simon looks tall and thin．（对划线部分提问）____________Simon look like？27.Why not play basketball with us？（改为同义句）____________you play basketball with us？28.The young hunter （猎人）made a fire to drive away the wolves．（对划线部分提问）____________ the young hunter make a fire？29.Lucy is not old enough to drive a car．（保持句意基本不变）Lucy is______ young______ drive a car．30. a plate of，I，two raisin scones，fish and chips，and，have（连词成句）______．F1For years，I fought with the "birds nest" on top of my head．My mother thought my hair was naturally beautiful，but my classmates didn't agree．They made fun of it，calling my hair "the mop" （拖把）．When I got to university，I decided to change my hairstyle．I had my curly （卷曲的）hair straightened （拉直）．However，it cost me ﹩700 once every six months to do this．People said I was crazy to spend that much on my hair．But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror．But when I had to rent my own apartment，the cost became too high．So I turned to Google．In the end，I found a "curly haired" salon，a place designed for girls with crazy hair．When I arrived there，the stylist，Jacquai，was waiting for me．"Do you really think this will work？" I asked．"No curly hair is hopeless，" she replied．"You just haven't found a way to work with it．That'sall．"After the hour was over，Jacquai had completed her task．She had fixed my hair using only her hands．I couldn't believe it：my hair looked beautiful．Now my world has changed．I am more outgoing and confident than ever．People say that I'm looking better than ever but that they don't know what has changed．Hair is not just hair．I don't need to tell them my hair speaks for itself．31.The writer's classmates thought her hair was ______ ．A. beautifulB. straightC. tidyD. ugly32.How often did the writer straighten her hair？______A. Once a month．B. Once every six months．C. Every six weeks．D. Every three months．33.The writer found that getting her hair straightened ______ ．A. was expensive and uselessB. did not make her look goodC. was helpful but too expensiveD. caused others to make fun of her34.What was the reaction （反应）of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer？______A. She was very angry because the writer was lateB. She thought the writer' s hair was a disaster （灾难）．C. She was calm （冷静）and sure of her work．D. She thought there was no way to fix the writer's hair．35.The writer's world has changed because ______ ．A. she became confidentB. she cut her curly hairC. she found a way to straighten her hair．D. people knew her change36.The best title of the passage can be ______ ．A. a successful stylistB. Learn to live with my curly hairC. Road to beautyD. No curly hair is hopelessOne of the most necessary things in the world is making friends．If you have a good friend，you are lucky．A good friend is more (38) than money or anything else in the world．You don't have to be rich but you cannot have no friends．Sometimes your friend is the only one stands (39) you．How can we make friends in the (40) way？First，you must know the person you want to make friends with．If you find he often tells(41)，or he doesn't help others in trouble，you'd better not make friends with him．A good friend will be happy when you win．Also，he will be sad if you (42)．If you have some questions about your studies，he will be quite willing to teach you (43) you understand．If you want to have this kind of friend，you must try your best to be like this．If you do that，I'm sure you will have many good friends．37. A. lovely B. important C. useless D. exciting38. A. out of B. in front of C. next to D. opposite to39. A. lucky B. fast C. easy D. correct40. A. lies B. stories C. jokes D. truths41. A. rise B. fail C. move D. change42. A. when B. after C. since D. until43.Have a good eating habitA car needs gas to run and your body needs food to work．Eating right food is very i(1) ．It will help your body grow strong if you take care of what you eat．There are usually four groups of food in our everyday life．The dairy group （乳制品）has food l (2) milk and cheese．The other three groups are the meat and fish group，the fruit and vegetables group，and the bread and rice group．Each meal should have at least one kind of food from all four main groups．With all these food together，you will havee (3) energy during the day．It is easy to get into bad eating habits．You may eat your b (4) in a hurry to get to chool on time．Or you may not have time for a good lunch．It may seem easy to have a supper of fish and chips all the time，b (5) you will find yourself tired in the day and you may not be able to think quickly．Having good eating habits will help you keep your body healthy and strong．It is a (6) good to take some exercise．It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air．44.An interesting tree house Terry Meredith is 65 years old this year. He is from the UK.People call him "World's Greatest Grandpa". Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.The tree house is in his back yard with two beds, ten seats and a BBQ. It is five metres above the ground. It can hold ten people and even have a party in it. It took the old man eight months to build and he did most of the work and he also got some help from his good friend.Many people are interested in this tree house. They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he's happy to do it. "I want to share the amazing views with my family and friends. It's a good place to watch the sunset, to hang out with family and havea laugh. I love it." Mr. Meredith says.Why is Terry Meredith called "World's Greatest Grandpa"?How high is the tree house？Who built the tree house？People can use the tree house for different activities, can't they？Would you like to live in the tree house？Why or Why not？45.Write a passage of at least 50 words on the topic"How to be a healthy kid"．（以"怎样成为身体健康的孩子"为题写一篇不少于50字的短文，标点符号不占格）：（注意：文中不得出现具体人名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．）Use the following points as a reference．（以下提示仅供参考）*Is it important to be healthy？Why？*What exercise do you do to keep yourself healthy？*What do you eat to keep yourself healthy？______________________________．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】A．p i ty [ˈpɪti ] ，其中i字母的读音为/ɪ /；B．ingredient [ɪnˈgriːdiənt ]，其中i字母的读音为/ɪ /；C．icing [ˈaɪsɪŋ ]，其中i字母的读音为/aɪ/；D．if [ɪf ]，其中i字母的读音为/ɪ/；根据对比可知C选项不同于其他．故选：C．选出划线部分读音不同的单词．p ity同情；ingredient成分；icing糖霜if如果多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．2.【答案】C【解析】根据balloon [bəˈluːn] ，可知C正确，故选：C．看题干单词选音标．balloon 气球多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．3.【答案】D【解析】固定搭配have a walk 散步，所以第一个空格填不定冠词a．supper"晚餐"，三餐类前不加任何冠词，所以第二个空格不填．故选：D．我爸爸过去常常晚饭后在社区里散步．数量掌握固定搭配中冠词的使用．4.【答案】A【解析】on"在…时候、在…之上"；in"在…内"；at"在、以、朝"；for "为了，给、对于"，四者都是介词．on 用于具体的时间前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at用于时刻前．由题干"在一个寒冷的冬日早晨发生了什么？"可知，空格是"在…时候"，指具体的时间，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：A．在一个寒冷的冬日早晨发生了什么？本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】固定搭配：one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示"最…之一"．所以空格处填the tallest TV towers．故选：D．上海东方明珠电视塔是世界上最高的电视塔之一．掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法，根据题意选出正确答案．6.【答案】A【解析】A stay 动词原形；B to stay 动词不定式；C staying 动名词；D stayed 过去分词．固定搭配had better do sth最好做某事，所以空格处填动词原形stay．故选：A．外面正在下大雨，所以我最好待在家里．熟练掌握固定搭配中动词的结构．7.【答案】B【解析】根据now，可知后面的句子时态是一般现在时．主语I接动词原形．故选：B．我过去不喜欢这本书，但现在我非常喜欢它．熟悉一般现在时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】C【解析】当表达同样的情况也适用于另外一个人时，用倒装句表示．结构为，肯定结构so+助动词+主语；否定结构neither+助动词+主语．上文表示"John没来学校"，所以倒装句用否定的结构，neither已经表示否定，所以后面的助动词用did而不是didn't．故选：C．John不能来学校，并且他的弟弟也是．熟练掌握倒装句的结构．9.【答案】D【解析】how much多少，提问数量；how long多长时间，对一段时间或长度提问；how soon 再过多久，对表示将来的一段时间"in +一段时间"提问；how fast多快，根据About half an hour．可知问的是时间段．故选：D．把所有的东西准备好需要多长时间？--大约半个小时．仔细分析句子的结构，根据About half an hour．结合选项作答．10.【答案】B【解析】句意：他们可以乘地铁去世纪公园。
2018~2019学年上海浦东新区初一上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
2018~2019学年上海浦东新区初一上学期期中英语试卷一、单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）1.China has a long [ˈhɪstri] of about 5000 years.2.The old man can't see anything, because he is [blaɪnd] in both eyes.3.Some [ˈeɪnʃənt] towns have walls around them.4.Ben is a [ˈdʒu:niə（r ）] school student and he is in Grade Seven.5. A fireman's job is to [ˈreskju:] people from danger.二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）6. A.[r i: d] B.[r əu d] C.[r e d] D.[r ei d]Have you ever read about the famous star? Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?7. A.a B.an C./ D.theA teacher doesn't need to wear uniform every day.8. A.can B.should C.must D.needNobody live for more than three days without water or air.9. A.big B.bigger C.bigger D.the biggestOur new flat is much with a good view of Huangpu River.10.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousands ofThere are more than six people on the big playground.11.A.one B.them C.stamp D.onesThe boy has some Chinese stamps and the girl has some German .12.A.they B.them C.their D.theirsMr. Li is going to teach Chinese for the coming two years.13.A.safety B.safely C.safe D.saveWe should help old people cross the road .14.A.a lot of B.a little C.many D.a fewBefore moving to a new flat, I should buy furniture.15.A.Japan B.Thailand C.Canada D.Indian—What's your friend's nationality?—She is .16.A.reading B.read C.reads D.to readYesterday when I passed his office, I saw him a newspaper.17.A.or B.and C.so D.butThe Whites live in an old small flat, they are very happy.18.A.has visited B.visited C.visits D.will visitJack Toronto twice. He likes this city.19.A.near B.besides C.front D.nextI put my bookshelf to my bed.20.A.Yes, I doB.Yes, I'd like toC.Yes, I'dD.Thank you, I would like—Would you like to go the movie tomorrow, Peter?— .21.A.moreB.tryC.evenD.drinksE.On SaturdayF.another My parents give me ＄10 a week pocket money but that doesn't go very far these days. SoI have to do a Saturday job .I work in a supermarket and I get ＄3 an hour. 1 I work eight hours and sometimes I 2 work on Friday evenings as well. So I usually have about ＄35to spend every week. I spend about ＄5 a week on 3 , like Coke and orange juice. Iusually go to the cinema once so that's another ＄4 or ＄5. I usually buy a few magazines and a few magazines and a few newspapers every week so that's about 4 ＄5. I like music so I often buy a cassette—it costs about ＄7 at the moment. I've also got a computer andsometimes buy a computer game and it cost about ＄6 each.. I always 5 to savesomething each week —usually between ＄5 and ＄10.四、适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分）22.Every year a lot of come to Shanghai to do some shopping.（visit ）23.You mustn't be to animals. （kind ）24.There are three students in this class.（Australia ）25.After we received the telephone, we went out .（immediate ）26.I like the flat with two big .（balcony ）五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）27.Put the soda opposite the TV.（改为否定句）the sofa opposite the TV.28.The book cost him fifty yuan.（ 改为一般疑问句）the book him fifty yuan?29.He likes the red coat better than the yellow one.（保持原句意思）He the red coat the yellow one.30.I'd like to live in a quiet and peaceful neighborhood.（对划线部分提问）of neighborhood would you like to live in?31.连词成句he it had in the broken accident this traffic morning .六、阅读理解（每题2分，共12分）32. A.Taking proper notesB.Sitting straightC.Only eating a good breakfastD.Both A and B（1）A.B.C.D.（2）（3）Do you want to be successful at a young age? The following suggestions can be helpful.Pay attention in school. Take proper （合适的）notes and sit straight, so you stay alert （警觉的） in class. Eat a good breakfast in the morning, and have a bottle of cold water with you to drink.Ask questions. Many people don't ask questions because they are afraid it will make them seem not clever, but smart people question everything. If you don't understand something, don't wait until after class to ask your teacher. Just be brave to raise your hand.Go to the library. Check out books on science, maths, music and art. The library is a good place for you to learn more things. Ask your librarian （图书管理员） what books she would suggest. She can answer almost any question you have, or direct you to the answer, so go for it.Learn a new language. There are some very good computer programs that can help you learn a new language. You can ask the teachers or the librarian if they know any good computer programs for learning new languages.Be polite. People will take you a lot more seriously if you are polite. Teachers will be shocked （震惊的） if you say thank you, please, yes sir and no sir. Even if you are smart, but you do impolitely, they will not like you.can make you stay alert in class?From the second paragraph we know the writer's suggestion isif you can't understand, you'd better ask the teacher after class.you should be brave enough to ask your question in class.smart people will ask the teacher questions.don't ask any question, or others won't think you are clever.The underlined word "direct" in the fourth paragraph means .A.管理B.导演C.领奏D.指导A.From a librarian.B.From a teacher.C.From a good computer program.D.From a book.（4）A.Saying thank you, please and so onB.Being politeC.Saying yes sir and no sirD.Being smart （5）A.B.C.D.（6）Where can you learn a new language in this passage?can make others like you.What does the passage want to tell us?Eating a good breakfast is a must.We should ask questions in class.Going to the library is very important.Some helpful suggestions from the passage will make you successful.七、完形填空（每题2分，共12分）33.1.2.3.4.5.6.Food is important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our 1 also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge .We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are 2 in everything around them.They learn something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting 3 they begin to read story books, science books…, anything 4 they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and think to 5 the answers.What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the 6 knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and don't ask why, we will never learn more and understand better.A.healthB.childrenC.parentsD.minds A.helpfulB.interestedC.funnyD.excited A.elderB.youngerC.smallerD.older A.elseB.wellC.othersD.much A.say outB.write downC.find outD.talk about A.much B.most C.some D.little八、阅读填空（每题2分，共14分）34.Do you like sports? Are you getting e 1 exercise? Well, if you're looking for a way to●Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no r 2 . You just walk--left, right, left, right. See? It's easy.●Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment （器材）. All you need is a pair of comfortable s 3 .●Walking is f 4 , and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.●Walking is good for your health. It's good for your mind and body. You feel energetic a 5 walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.●Walking is good in all kinds of w 6 . So it's raining? Don't worry, take a umbrella.When it's sunny, use sunglasses. If it's hot, take some water with you When it's cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!Are you willing to walk? Don't wait! J 7 do it!九、阅读表达（每题2分，共12分）35.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）Peter was the only son of a very rich American businessman. His father had a driver. Thedriver usually took Peter to school in a very beautiful car every morning and then took Peter's father to his office. One evening his father told Peter he had to go to the airport early the next day and he needed the car, so Peter had to go to school by himself."Well, you need your car, but how will I get to school? " Peter asked. His father thought this was a good opportunity （机会） to teach him a lesson. He wanted to tell him there were many poor people in the world and still lived a hard life. So he answered: "You will go in the same way as every other child in the world goes—in a taxi."What was Peter's father's job?Peter's father drove himself to work, didn't he?How did Peter go to school?Where did Peter's father go the next morning?Why did Peter's father say that Peter should go to school by taxi?What do you want to say after reading the last sentence?十、书面表达（共20分）36.Write a short passage about " My favorite flat" （以我喜欢的公寓”为题， 写一篇不少于60个单词的短文）a. What kind of flat is your favorite?b. Tell us some reasons.c. How do you feel living in it?2018~2019学年上海浦东新区初一上学期期中英语试卷(详解)一、单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）1.【答案】【解析】China has a long [ˈhɪstri] of about 5000 years.history句意：中国有5000年的悠久历史。
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区周浦中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(word版 有答案)
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区周浦中学高一上学期期中英语试卷II. Grammar and vocabulary（每题1分,共21分）Section ADirections: Read the following six texts. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given to make the texts the texts coherent Make sure that your answers are grammatically correctText1Last week, I went to watch the movie Mission Impossible again, It was the third time that I （17）（see）it.Text2Chinese President Xi Jinping（18）（announce）the opening of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge at a launch ceremony in Zhuhai（19）the morning of October 23. The 55-km bridge, which（20）（connect）the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region（SAR）, Zhuhai and the Macao SAR, is the first of its kind for Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao （21）（build）together a supergiant sea-crossing traffic project under the principle of ＂one country, two systems. ＂The bridge（22）（improve）personnel and trade exchanges among Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao, benefit the development of the area, and push the competitiveness of the Pearl River Delta region. The construction of the bridge began in Dec., 2009, and its main structure（23）（complete）on July 7, 2017.Text 3China International Import Expo(进博会）（24）（hold）in Shanghai these daysText 4I-phone X Max, the latest model of cell-phone of Apple Company,（25）(sell) well all over the world.Text 5I＇m sorry you’ ve been waiting for Brian so long, but it’ ll still be some time （26）he gets back.Text6---- Look！The classroom（27）（clean）.---- Well, I didn’t do it【答案】17. had seen18. announced19. on20. connects21. to build22. will improve23. was completed24. is being held25. sells26. before27. has been cleanedSection B Directions:Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.(28）that no more people would be injured in the aftershock. Their faces were covered with sweat and（29）. Some soldiers （30）their physical strength and became weak, but they refused to rest. volunteers did all kinds of work, including handing out（31）which tell people how to protect themselves and where to get food, medicine or necessary help. Many medical （32）went, too. They operated on the injured people, （33）new methods to their work and saved the local people from illness. These measures proved （34）because not as many people fell ill after the earthquake as （35）. Though the terrible earthquake damaged or even（36）towns and villages, the people were very brave. With help from all over the world, they will return to their（37）life soon.【答案】28-32 KFGEJ 33-37 BDHICIII. Reading Comprehension（37％）Section A（每小题1分）Direction: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.As a dad, I’ve had quite a few valuable memories of my life. One of them (38)on a Saturday afternoon when I was taking my then 13-year-old son Justin and his friend Aaron to see a movie. As we entered the movie theater, I (39) the ticket seller had given me more change than needed,(40) I asked the boys to wait a moment while I (41) the money. This did not please the boys, who were (42) to get the best seats.(43) , I suffered angry stares from the people in line and even a dissatisfied action from the ticket seller, who corrected the mistake (44) When I returned, Aaron, who got very angry because the best seats had already been taka asked, why did you have to do that？It was her (45) not yours. “Before I could start a lecture on (46) , my son, who was also angry, looked at his frien d and said “ What did you (47) him to do?”Many years later, this memory is an encouraging ? have on the (48) of our kids. Hearing from my son that he expected me to be honest and knew I expected the(49) of him was like a pat on the back（赞许）saying I’d done okay as a father.My son, still one of the most honest people I know,(50) that honesty is neither a convenience nor a choice. To a person who values honesty, it’s a habit .Speaking of parenting, it＇s hard to know what＇s working and what isn＇t, but one of the best reward（回报）for attentive parenting is seeing something（51）in our kids and knowing we （52）an important part in their lives.38. A. started B. happened C. maintained D. ended39. A. doubted B. noticed C. guaranteed D. researched40. A. so B. but C. because D. when41.A.borrowed B. lent C. paid D. returned42. A. adequate B. happy C. impatient D. surprised43. A. From time to time B. At the same time C. At one time D. In no time44.A.warm-heartedly B. quickly C. unbelievably D. unwillingly45.A. promise B. reason C. mistake D. excuse46.A.modesty B. honesty C. strength D. failure47.A. expect B. hope C. persuade D. allow48.A. ability B. reflection C. spirit D. character49.A. secret B. same C. best D. opposite50.A. remarked B. admitted C. realized D. overlooked51.A. good B. ugly C. unusual D. strange52.A. form B. become C. play D. preserve【答案】38-42 BBADA 43-47 BDCBA 48-52 DBCACSection B（每小题2分）Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）Ben Carson, a doctor at Johns Hopkins Children's, talks about how he grew up in a poor Detroit neighborhood, when peer pressure almost controlled his behavior and even his clothes. He wanted so badly to be considered cool that he begged his mother to buy him an expensive Italian shirt.“My mother made me a deal,” Carson remembers.“ She said, ‘I'll give you all the money I make next week. You'll be in charge of the family finances—buying food and other necessities and paying the bills. Whatever you have left over you can spend on whatever you want.’”“I Thought, this is going to be great,” Carson says.“ I bought tings we needed most and then began going through the bills. Of course I ran completely out of money long before everything was paid.”“The I realized my mother, with her third-grade education, was a financial genius—just to keep food on our table and clothes on our backs with such a small sum of money. I'd been a fool. I wanted her to buy me a 75shirtwhensheonlytookhome 100 a week, cleaning other people's floors and washing their toilets. I took a hard look at my behavior and wondered how I could be so selfish.”“I started studying again. My grades went back up to A's. S ome of my peers laughed at me because I did not follow their pattern. But I refused to let that trouble me, because I had a goal.”The experience had a lasting effect. “ I not only saw and felt the difference my mother madein my life, but I am living out that difference as a man.”53. By saying “My mother made me a deal”, Ben Carson meant that his mother .A. refused to buy him the shirtB. made an agreement with himC. asked him to deal with the problemD. showed him how to save money54. Ben Carson started studying hard again and rose back to the top because .A. he had got his shirt anywayB. he got his mother as his teacherC. he wanted to be a financial geniusD. he had a better goal to run after55. Ben Carson's story tells us that .A. a boy should not learn from his peersB. he didn't understand his mother as a boyC. what his mother taught him has changed his lifeD. people with little education may become a genius【答案】53-55 B D C(B)For high school leavers starting out in the working world, it is very important to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find an internship （实习）.In some countries, schools have programs to help students onto the path to work. In the United States, however, such programs are still few and far behind.Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses, students are likely to get higherearnings in later years. The students are more likely to stay in school, graduate and go on to higher education. In Germany, students as young as 13and 14are expected to do internships. German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment.But in America, education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world. Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on thefour-year college track. Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country's most vulnerable （易受影响的）kids with no jobs and no skills.Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teach them valuable practical skills at high school. James Madison High School in New York, for example, encourages students to choose classes on career-based courses. The school then helps them gain on-the-job experience in those fields while they're still at high school.However, even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work, the job market is daunting. In the US, unemployment rates for 16-to-19-year-olds are above 20percent for the third summer in a row."The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the summer job experience, they will become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job, "said Michael, a researcher in the US.56.According to Robert Schwartz, high school students should.A. directly carry on higher educationB. get contact with the working worldC. focus on their performance in examsD. not miss out on the summer job experience57. What can be inferred from the text?A. Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain high at the momentB. Students with career-based courses never have problems finding a jobC. US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employmentD. High school graduates with no practical skills can’t find a job58.The underlined word "daunting" in Paragraph 6 most probably meanA. discouragingB. interestingC. unbelievableD. acceptable59.What's the main idea of the text？A. Arguments about recent US high school education reformB. Tips on finding jobs for high school graduatesC. The lack of career-based education in US high schools.D. Advice for American high school graduates【答案】56-59 BAACSection CDirections:Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A．Later I received 50 cents an hour.B．I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.C．Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.D．My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.E．Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.F．Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you”.At first I was paid in candy. 60I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a. m. to 7 p. m. . My father helped me set up a bank account. 61By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women wo uld ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear? ”I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wantedThe job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be apurchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.【答案】60-63 AFBCTranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.64.我打过电话给Tony了，提醒他我们上午8点在学校大门口碰面。
2018-2019学年第二学期七年级下册英语期中试卷
2018—2019学年度第二学期期中学情分析样题七年级英语2019.04考试时间：100分钟满分：100分（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．）选择题（共50分）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分听对话选图片听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题，每段对话听两遍。
1. What sign are the two speakers talking about?A. B. C.2. What is in the box?A. B. C.3. When does Amy get up every day?A. B. C.4. What is Lily’s pet?A. B. C.5. What’s in the fridge?A. B. C.第二部分听对话回答问题听下面的对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。
每段对话听两遍。
6. When will the film begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.7. What’s the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.8. Which floor does Susan live on?A. On the second floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the sixth floor.9. How much is one book ?A. 5 Yuan.B. 4 Yuan.C. 6 Yuan.10. Where is the man’s watch?A. In the library.B. In the school hall.C. On the grass.第三部分听短文回答问题听下面的短文，短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
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2018~2019学年上海浦东新区初一上学期期中英语试卷(详解)一、单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）1.【答案】【解析】China has a long [ˈhɪstri] of about 5000 years.history句意：中国有5000年的悠久历史。
2.【答案】【解析】The old man can't see anything, because he is [blaɪnd] in both eyes.blind句意：这位老人什么都看不见，因为他双眼失明。
3.【答案】【解析】Some [ˈeɪnʃənt] towns have walls around them.ancient句意：一些古代的城镇四周都有墙围绕。
4.【答案】【解析】Ben is a [ˈdʒu:niə（r ）] school student and he is in Grade Seven.juniorBend 是初中生，现在在上七年级。
5.【答案】【解析】A fireman's job is to [ˈreskju:] people from danger.rescue消防人员的工作就是救人于危险中。
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）6.A.[r i: d]B.[r əu d]C.[r e d]D.[r ei d]【答案】【解析】Have you ever read about the famous star? Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A考查音标。
根据句中的read ， [riːd]。
故答案为A 。
7. A.a B.anC./D.the【答案】【解析】A teacher doesn't need to wear uniform every day.A考查冠词。
根据句中的uniform 为辅音音素开头，辅音音素前用a 。
故答案为A 。
8. A.can B.shouldC.mustD.need【答案】【解析】Nobody live for more than three days without water or air.A考查情态动词。
根据句意 "如果没有空气和水，没有人能够活着超过3天" 。
故答案为A 。
9. A.big B.biggerC.biggerD.the biggest【答案】【解析】Our new flat is much with a good view of Huangpu River.B考查形容词。
根据句中的much 修饰比较级，big 的比较级形式为bigger 。
故答案为B 。
10.A.thousand B.thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousands of【答案】There are more than six people on the big playground.A11.A.one B.themC.stampD.ones【答案】【解析】The boy has some Chinese stamps and the girl has some German .D考查代词。
根据句意可知，空格处应为stamps ，选项中只有ones 能指代可数名词复数。
故答案为D 。
12.A.they B.themC.theirD.theirs【答案】【解析】Mr. Li is going to teach Chinese for the coming two years.B考查代词。
根据句中的teach 为动词，后加宾语。
选项中只有them 为宾格，可作宾语。
故答案为B 。
13.A.safety B.safelyC.safeD.save【答案】【解析】We should help old people cross the road .B考查副词。
根据句中的cross 为动词，需要用副词修饰来动词。
故答案为B 。
14.A.a lot of B.a littleC.manyD.a few【答案】【解析】Before moving to a new flat, I should buy furniture.A考查名词修饰词。
根据句中的furniture 为不可数名词可知，排除BC ；根据上文中的搬到新公寓之前，应该买很多家具。
故答案为A 。
15.A.Japan B.Thailand C.Canada D.Indian【答案】—What's your friend's nationality?—She is .D【解析】考查名词。
根据句意 "你朋友的国籍是什么，她是印度人" ；只有Indian 指代人。
故答案为D 。
16.A.reading B.readC.readsD.to read【答案】【解析】Yesterday when I passed his office, I saw him a newspaper.A考查非谓语动词。
根据句中的see sb doing sth ，看见某人正在做某事。
故答案为A 。
17.A.or B.andC.soD.but【答案】【解析】The Whites live in an old small flat, they are very happy.D考查连词。
根据句意 "白氏夫妇住在一个破旧的公寓，但是他们很快乐" 。
故答案为D 。
18.A.has visited B.visitedC.visitsD.will visit【答案】【解析】Jack Toronto twice. He likes this city.A考查动词时态。
根据句中的twice 可知，提问时应用现在完成时态。
故答案为A 。
19.A.near B.besidesC.frontD.next【答案】【解析】I put my bookshelf to my bed.D考查方位介词。
根据句中的to 可知，next to 为固定搭配，紧挨着。
故答案为D 。
20.A.Yes, I do B.Yes, I'd like to—Would you like to go the movie tomorrow, Peter?— .【答案】【解析】B考查情景交际。
根据句意 "你明天想去电影院吗" ，回答应为好的，我愿意。
故答案为B 。
三、选词填空（每题1分，共5分）21.A.moreB.tryC.evenD.drinksE.On SaturdayF.another【答案】【解析】My parents give me ＄10 a week pocket money but that doesn't go very far these days. So I have to do a Saturday job .I work in a supermarket and I get ＄3 an hour. 1 I work eight hours and sometimes I 2 work on Friday evenings as well. So I usually have about ＄35to spend every week. I spend about ＄5 a week on 3 , like Coke and orange juice. I usually go to the cinema once so that's another ＄4 or ＄5. I usually buy a few magazines and a few magazines and a few newspapers every week so that's about 4 ＄5. I like music so I often buy a cassette—it costs about ＄7 at the moment. I've also got a computer and sometimes buy a computer game and it cost about ＄6 each.. I always 5 to save something each week —usually between ＄5 and ＄10.ECDAB1．考查短语。
根据句意 "在周六，我工作八个小时" 。
On Saturday ，在周六。
故答案为E 。
2．考查副词。
根据句意 "有时候我甚至在周五的晚上也会工作" ；even ，甚至。
故答案为C 。
3．考查名词。
根据句中的on 可知，空格处应填动词的ing 或名词，选项中只有drinks 为名词。
故答案为D 。
4．考查副词。
根据句中的about 为大约的意思，根据句意 "这大约会花费超过5美元"。
故答案为A 。
5．考查动词。
根据句意 "我每周总是尝试着节约大约5-10美元" ；根据句子成分分析，空格处你应填谓语动词。
故答案为B 。
四、适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分）22.Every year a lot of come to Shanghai to do some shopping.（visit ）【答案】【解析】visitors考查名词。
根据句中的a lot of 可知，空格处应填可数名词复数或不可数名词；visit的名词形式为visitor 。
故答案为visitors 。
23.【答案】【解析】You mustn't be to animals. （kind ）unkind考查形容词。
根据句中的be 可知，空格处应填形容词；mustn't 禁止，根据句意 "我们禁止对动物不友好" 。
unkind adj. 不友好的。
故答案为unkind 。
24.【答案】【解析】There are three students in this class.（Australia ）Australia考查形容词。
根据句中的students 为名词可知，空格处应填形容词；Australia 。
澳大利亚的。
故答案为Australia 。
25.【答案】【解析】After we received the telephone, we went out .（immediate ）immediately考查副词。
根据句中的went 为动词可知，空格处应用副词来修饰动词；immediate的副词形式为immediately 。