中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题24 阅读理解(新闻报道或人生百味类)(含解析)

专题24 阅读理解（新闻报道或人生百味类）1.【2017年山东枣庄】阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago co nnected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices （香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers（士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chine se areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Rout e Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.31. How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?A. About 3000.B. Nearly 6500.C. Almost 2000D. Over 35,00032. Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. SilkB. Cloth.C. Gold.D. Tea.33. Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A. Asian soldiers.B. African soldiers.C. European soldiers.D. American soldiers.34. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.C. Ancient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.35. Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?A. History and Geography.B. Sports World.C. Man and Animals.D. Popular Science. 【答案】31.B32.D33.C34.C35.A【解析】流融合，由此可知人们使用不同的语言，可能为了贸易的需要，故选C。

35.A推理判断题。

题干意为：这篇文章来自于杂志的哪一个部分？A项：历史和地理；B项：体育世界；C 项：人与动物；D项：大众科学。

通读全文可知，本篇文章讲的是丝绸之路，与历史、地理有关，故选A。

考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。

2.【2017年浙江金华】阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

World’s history in one placeIs it possible to put millions of years of t he world’s history into one building? The British Museum seems to think so. "A history of the World in 100 Objects", an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million historical objects. But why choose these 100 objects to tel stories of our world's history?It all started with a challenge（挑战）.Neil MacGregor, who was once director of the British Museum, was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museum's huge collection. The objects had to include things from the beginning of human history about 2 million years ago to the present day.MacGregor accepted, and took four years to choose each object himself.In 2010, MacGregor appeared on BBC radio, giving a detailed（详细的）explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Museum. A book with photos of each object soon followed."The objects h ad to cover the whole world, from a cooking pot to a golden galleon, from a Stone Age tool to a credit card." MacGregor wrote.The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the Ming Dynasty, showing China as the first country to use paper money.But it’s not just ancient things that are shown. Among them are some modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.“Of course, the collection could only be ‘a’ history of the world. But it is still a history that people in the present world need to know.” MacGregor wrote.34. “A history of the World in 100 Objects” is a(n) ________.A. TV programme about AfricaB. challenge of scientific researchC. book about modern developmentD. exhibition of the world’s history35. We can learn that the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was _______.A. successfulB. expensiveC. regularD. traditional36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The objects shown cover half of the world.B. Neil MacGregor used to be director of BBC.C. China was the first country to use paper money.D. The British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.【答案】34.D35.A36.C【解析】paper money.可知中国是第一个使用纸币的国家，故选C。

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[精品]阅读理解(新闻报道或人生百味类)中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)

1、【2017年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to mae money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）. I silently sat beside her.“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?”I ased in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her wor for a while. The she said, “Susan, loo at this thread （线）. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It maes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.”I couldn’t understand her until the net spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sic seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were bac, may mother helped my father wal slowly on the country road every day. They were so ind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn’t wal by himself.“Dad, how are you feeling now?”I ased him one day.“Susan, don’t worry about me.”he said. “I just lie waling with your mum. I lie this ind of life.”Reading his eyes, I new he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, maing life strong and warm.71. Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to mae money?A. To send Susan to schoolB. To get to see the doctorC. To buy a strong quiltD. To show their love72. Susan’father stayed in hospital for ______.A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months73. Susan came to understand her mother ______.A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her motherD. after her father was seriously sic74. What can we now from the passage?A. Susan’s father is very layB. Susan’s mother is a nurseC. Susan’s parents love each otherD. Susan doesn’t lie her father75. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to mae a Quilt StrongB. Love is just a TreadC. Waling on the Country RoadD. A Seriously Sic Father【答案】71.A72.B73.D74.C75.B72.B推理判断题。

【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)真题

【英语】阅读理解（人生百味）真题一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解When I was eleven years old, God gave me a gift of happiness and I had a carefree childhood in France.One day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and my legs were cut off. As I lay there bleeding, I suddenly realized that I might have to live the rest of my life without legs. How depressed I was at that moment! But then I realized that depression wouldn't get my legs back. So I decided not to waste my life feeling depressed. When my parents arrived at the hospital, they stood there quietly, looked so shocked and sad. I told them, “I've already accepted the fact. Now you also have to get used to this.”Ever since then, I often see my friends getting worried about little things: their bus comes late; they get bad grades on a test. But I just enjoy life.I am lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to focus on what you have lost, and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have. Sounds simple, doesn't it? So why are many people unhappy?People often think happiness is based on what they achieve. “My whole life would improve if I had a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness is not a happening; it's a state of mind. Even though you have the whole world and you'll still be unsatisfied. And you have relatively（相对地） little but feel full of joy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of enjoying and taking pleasure in what you already have.（1）After the accident, the author didn't feel depressed anymore because________.A. the doctors could help him get his legs back.B. he must comfort his parents at that time.C. he knew depression made no difference to him.D. he was just a childish and forgettable kid.（2）In the author's opinion, the main cause of most people's unhappiness is they______.A. don't want to achieve more for future.B. pay so much and get so little.C. always compare with others.D. pay so much attention to what they have lost.（3）In paragraph 5, when the man gets the car he had expected______.A. he will choose to walk on foot for a week.B. the car will bring a lasting happiness to him.C. he will find the car is no help for him at allD. he will go back to be unhappy after a few days（4）The author wants to tell us _______.A. how one person enjoys a life without legsB. we should forget the loss and the gains in lifeC. happiness is just a state of mindD. our life will be improved if we fight for our dreams.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在11岁时因一场车祸失去了双腿，但他却并没有因此消沉，而是意识到真正幸福的生活源自懂得满足，不能总在意那些已失去的。

阅读理解(人生百味)点+例题_全面解析(word)

阅读理解（人生百味）点+例题_全面解析（word）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold（金盏花）. The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root （根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics（遗传学） couldn't complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest（最暗淡的） from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman's husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldn't deal with was solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a miracle （奇迹）?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.A. whiteB. purpleC. brownD. golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that___________.A. the children didn't agree on their mother's decisionB. the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC. the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD. the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______A. was luckier than expertsB. put her heart into flowersC. got support from her familyD. studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_______.A. the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB. the possibility of going beyond expertsC. the unforgettable development of marigoldD. the importance of holding on to dreams【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了关于金盏花的故事。

【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)经典题型带答案(word)

【英语】阅读理解（人生百味）经典题型带答案（word）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers （抢劫犯）. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment （公寓房间）, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining street-light. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the street.Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired any more, and I ran out of the door and back to where I'd heard the noise. Although I searched the street anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck （垃圾车） pull up to the street next to me. When a voice called from the inside, "Alisa Camacho?" I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes."Is this what you're looking for?" he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.（1）How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sick.B. Fortunate and helpful.C. Disappointed and helpless.D. Satisfied and cheerful.（2）From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _________.A. solving her problem at the bankB. preparing for the first night showC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. taking part in various city activities（3）On her way home the writer __________.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD. found some homeless people following her （4）In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.D. She heard someone call her name.（5）From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.A. would stop working at nightB. would give up her job at the bankC. would stay on in San FranciscoD. would make friends with cleaners【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者在忙碌的工作之后感觉十分的失望无奈，只是在她回家的路上她的钱包在不知不觉中丢了，她在回去找钱包的路上遇到了归还钱包的清洁工，这份善良唤回了她对城市的信心。

2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题24阅读理解新闻报道或人生百味类含解析学生用

专题24 阅读理解（新闻报道或人生百味类）1.【2017年山东枣庄】阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago co nnected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices （香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers（士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chine se areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Rout e Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.31. How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?A. About 3000.B. Nearly 6500.C. Almost 2000D. Over 35,00032. Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Silk B. Cloth. C. Gold. D. Tea.33. Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A. Asian soldiers.B. African soldiers.C. European soldiers.D. American soldiers.34. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.C. Ancient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.35. Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?A. History and Geography.B. Sports World.C. Man and Animals.D. Popular Science.2.【2017年浙江金华】阅读理解：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)经典题型带答案

【英语】阅读理解（人生百味）经典题型带答案一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives（观点） by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people's writing can one discover what works, what doesn't and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read books. Reading reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.（1）What can be inferred about the author as a child?A. He never watched TV.B. He found reading unbelievable.C. He considered reading part of his life.D. He read what he had to.（2）The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.A. a beliefB. a way of writingC. a sound qualityD. a world to write about （3）What effect does reading have on the author?A. It opens up a wider world for him.B. It helps him to realize his dream.C. It makes his college life more interesting.D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A. How do I read?B. What do I read?C. Why do I read?D. When do I read?【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】作者从小的时候就非常喜欢阅读，这个习惯也让他有了成为一名作家的想法。

【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)试题和答案经典

【英语】阅读理解（人生百味）试题和答案经典一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)点+例题-全面解析

【英语】阅读理解（人生百味）点+例题-全面解析一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

CI arrived at my mother's home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. My mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out."What's this?" I asked."Oh?" Mom said, "That's Mama's quilt."I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together. "Grandmother made this?" I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made."Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes," Mom said, "I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far."I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words: "My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.""Oh, this is so nice, Mom." I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother's quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.（1）When the writer got home, his mother _________.A. was cooking dinnerB. was preparing for a quilt showC. was watching TVD. was changing her mama's quilt（2）How did the writer's mother deal with her mama's last quilt?A. She took it to a TV show.B. She brought it home and made some changes.C. She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.D. She made some changes with a group of children.（3）The word "stitched" in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.A. 画出B. 剪开C. 写下D. 缝上（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer wanted to know what their family treasure was.B. The writer's mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.C. The writer's mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.D. The writer's mother wanted to take her mama's quilts to the show.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文通过母亲的被子描写子女对母爱的缅怀和传承。

【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)点+例题-全面解析1

【英语】阅读理解（人生百味）点+例题-全面解析1一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement（自我修养） book, I found an aged folder（文件夹）.In this folder, there were some of the examination papers I'd taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics（经济学）, a subject that I didn't really like much then.I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didn't know much about goal setting then. I didn't use any goal tracking（跟踪） tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture（演讲） notes, I didn't take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude（态度） that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin（垃圾箱）in the room. It's time to get kicking with my next goal. And by writing this, I know I'm getting closer.（1）When the author（作者）looked through the papers in the folder, he .A. looked for a self-improvement bookB. laughed at the silly mistakes he madeC. dropped it into the dustbin right awayD. sat at the table and set life goals again（2）When the author first started to get goals for himself, he .A. didn't need to enter universityB. didn't use any goal tracking toolsC. was sure that he would win the victoryD. learned a lot from a self-improvement book （3）Why did the author stay back late after school?A. To be prepared to enter university.B. To learn more about goal setting.C. To make his teacher pay attention to him.D. To get the chance of climbing school gates.（4）The underlined word “ignited” means in the passage.A. reduced（减少）B. balanced（平衡）C. questionedD. raised（5）What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He regularly（规律地） tidies his room.B. He's not quite good at goal settingC. He is ready for the next goal.D. He hated those papers in the folder.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过与读者分享自己的高中生活的回忆，告诉我们人生是由一个一个的目标组成的，我们要尽全力朝着自己确定的目标前进。

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