专四高频词组400条
专四高频短语

专四高频短语专四高频短语引导语:专四考试中,无论是听力,阅读还是写作,词汇量都必不可少。
那么接下来,店铺就要和大家分享一系列高频词组,希望能帮助到您。
1. keep one's head 保持镇静2. keep one's word 守信用3. keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进4. lead the way 引路,带5. learn by heart 记住,背诵6. leave alone 不打扰,不干预7. let alone 更别提,不打扰8. let go (of) 放,松手9. lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心10. lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措11. lose one's temper 发脾气,发努12. lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见13. make a /the difference 有影响,起作用14. make friends 交朋友15. make fun of 取笑,嘲弄16. make one's way 去,前往17. make sense 讲得通,言之有理18. make sure 查明;务必19. make the best of 充分利用20. make the most of 充分利用21. make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意22.give rise to 引起,导致23.give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行24.go into effect 施行,实行,生效25.go into operation 生效,实施26.go wrong 出错,出故障27.make use of 使用,利用28.make way 让路,让出地方29.may as well 还不如,不妨30.never mind 不要紧;不用担心31.pay attention to 注意32.piece together 拼合33.play a part(in) 起作用,参于34.put into effect 实施;使生效35.put into operation 实施;使生效36.put into practice 实施;实行37ut to use 使用38.see to it that 注意,务必,保证39.see that 注意,务必,保证40.set fire to 使燃烧,点燃41.take……for 把……认为是42.take a chance 冒险,投机43.take(a)delight in 以……为乐44.take advantage of 利用,趁……之机42.take care 当心,注意43take care of 照顾,照料44take charge 管理,接管45.take effect 生效,起作用46.would rather 宁愿47.would rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……48.have an advantage over 胜过,优于49.have in mind 想到;记得;打算50.have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系51.have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系52.help oneself 自用,自取53.keep an eye on 留意,照看54.keep in mind 记住55.cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解56.catch fire 着火,烧着57.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息58.catch one's eye 引人注目59.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒63come true 实现64.could not help 禁不住,忍不住65.cut short 中断,打断66.do one's best 尽力,努力67.enjoy oneself 过得快活68.fall in love with 爱上69.find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于70.get hold of 得到,获得71.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,72.get the best of 战胜73.get the better of 战胜,占上风74.get together 会面,装配75.be about to do 刚要,即将76.be friends with 与……友好77.bear in mind 记住78.bring into effect 实行;使生效79.bring into operation 实施;使生效80.can not help 禁不住,忍不住【专四高频短语】。
英语专四考试高频词组总结65组

英语专四考试高频词组1. keep one's head 保持镇静2. keep one's word 守信用3. keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进4. lead the way 引路,带5. learn by heart 记住,背诵6. leave alone 不打扰,不干预7. let alone 更别提,不打扰8. let go (of) 放,松手9. lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心10. lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措11. lose one's temper 发脾气,发努12. lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见13. make a /the difference 有影响,起作用14. make friends 交朋友15. make fun of 取笑,嘲弄16. make one's way 去,前往17. make sense 讲得通,言之有理18. make sure 查明;务必19. make the best of 充分利用20. make the most of 充分利用21. make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意22. make use of 使用,利用23. make way 让路,让出地方24. may as well 还不如,不妨25. never mind 不要紧;不用担心26. pay attention to 注意27. piece together 拼合28. play a part(in) 起作用,参于29.put into effect 实施;使生效30.put into operation 实施;使生效31.put into practice 实施;实行32. put to use 使用33.see to it that 注意,务必,保证34. see that 注意,务必,保证35. set fire to 使燃烧,点燃36. take……for 把……认为是37.take a chance 冒险,投机38.take(a)delight in 以……为乐39.take advantage of 利用,趁……之机40.take care 当心,注意41. take care of 照顾,照料42. take charge 管理,接管43.take effect 生效,起作用44.gain an advantage over 胜过,优于45. get hold of 得到,获得46.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,47.get the best of 战胜48.get the better of 战胜,占上风49.get together 会面,装配50.give rise to 引起,导致51.give way 让路,让步52.go ahead 开始,进行53.go into effect 施行,实行,生效54.go into operation 生效,实施55.go wrong 出错,出故障56.had better 应该57.would rather 宁愿58.would rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……59.have an advantage over 胜过,优于60.have in mind 想到;记得;打算61.have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系62.have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系63.help oneself 自用,自取64.keep an eye on 留意,照看65.keep in mind 记住。
英语四级高频词组

每一百条分为一组,按组记忆,短语较单词容易记忆,每次记忆数量为100条,不要躁,不要急于求成,一条一条踏实记忆。
1、abide by(= be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守2、be absent from…缺席,不在3、absence in mind(= being absent-minded)心不在焉4、absorb(= take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近be engrossed inbe lost inbe rapt inbe concentrated onbe focused on5、(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6、access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7、by accident(= by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外without accident(= safely)安全地8、of one’s own accord(= without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9、in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10、with one accord(= with everybody agreeing)一致地11、in accordance with(= in agreement with)依照,根据12、on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故2)为了某人自己的利益 3)依靠自己on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account不论什么原因也不of …account 有…..重要性13、take…into account(= consider)把...考虑进去14、give sb an account of 说明,解释(理由)15、account for(= give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明16、on account of(= because of)由于,因为17、on no account(= in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子倒装)18、accuse…of…(= charge…with;blame sb for sth;blame sth on sb)指控,控告19、be accustomed to(= be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于20、be acquainted with(= to have knowledge of)了解;(= to have met socially )熟悉21、act on奉行,按照…行动act as扮演act for代理22、adapt oneself to(= adjust oneself to)使自己适应于23、adapt…(for)(= make sth suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24、in addition(= besides)此外,又,加之25、in addition to(= as well as,besides,other than)除…外26、adhere to(= abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27、adjacent(= next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的28、adjust..(to)(= change slightly)调节;适应29、admit of (= be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地30、in advance(before in time)预告,事先31、to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地32、have an advantage over胜过have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb知道某人所不知道的事33、take advantage of(= make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用34、agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意35、in agreement(with)同意,一致36、ahead of 在…之前,超过………………ahead of time提前37、in the air 1)不肯定,不具体2)在谣传中38、above all(= especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的39、in all (= counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计40、after all 毕竟,到底(not)at all 一点也不all at once(= suddenly)突然once and for all只此一次first of all首先all in all大体上说be all in累极了all but几乎41、allow for(= take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到42、amount to(= to be equal to)总计,等于43、answer for(= undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责44、answer to(= conform to)适合,符合45、be anxious about为…焦急不安或anxious for46、apologize to sb for sth为…向…道歉47、appeal to sb for sth为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力48、apply to sb for sth为…向…申请apply for申请apply to适用49、apply to与…有关;适用50、approve of(=be in favor of,agree to,consider good,)赞成,approve vt批准51、arise from(= be caused by)由…引起52、arrange for sb to do sth安排…做…53、arrive on到达arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出arrive in到达某地(大地方);54、be ashamed of(= feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sthdone)以…为羞耻55、assure sb of sth(= try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信56、attach(to)(= to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结57、make an attempt at doing sth(to do sth.)试图做…58、attend to(= give one’s attention,care and thought)注意,照顾attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料59、attitude to/toward …对…的态度、看法60、attribute…to…(= to believe sthto be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果61、on the average(= on average,on an average)平均62、(be)aware of(= be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到63、at the back of(= behind)在…后面64、in the back of 在…后部(里面)on the back of 在…后部(外面)be on one’s back(= be ill in bed)卧病不起65、at one’s back(= supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb at one ’s back有…支持,有…作后台66、turn one’s back on sb(= turn away from sb in an impolite way)不理(某人),背弃,抛弃67、behind one’s back背着某人(说坏话)68、be based on/upon基于69、on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上70、beat…at在…运动项目上打赢71、begin with以…开始to begin with(= first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72、on behalf of(= as the representative of)以…名义73、believe in(= have faith or trust in;consider sth/sb to be true)相信,依赖,信仰74、benefit(from)受益,得到好处75、for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)76、for the better好转77、get the better of(= defeat sb.)打败,胜过78、by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时give birth to出生79、blame sb for sth因…责备某人blame sth on sb把…推在某人身上80、in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)81、on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82、boast of(or about)吹嘘83、out of breath喘不过气来84、in brief(= in as few words as possible)简言之85、in bulk成批地,不散装的86、take the floor起立发言87、on business出差办事88、be busy with sth忙于某事be busy doing sth忙于做某事89、last but one倒数第二90、but for(= without)要不是,表示假设91、buy sth for xxx money用多少钱买92、be capable of 能够,有能力be capable of being+过去分词是能够被…的93、in any case(=at any rate,at any price,at any cost ,whatever happens)无论如何94、in case(= for fear that)万一95、in case of(= in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言96、in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97、be cautious of谨防98、center one’s attention on(= focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上99、be certain of(= be sure of)有把握,一定100、for certain of(= for sure )肯定地,有把握地101、by chance(= accidentally,by accident)偶然102、for a change换换环境(花样等)103、charge sb with …控告某人犯有…104、in charge of(= responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管105、take charge of(= to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106、charge…for因…索取(费用)charge sb with sth控告某人犯有…107、round the clock(= all day and all night,usually without stopping)昼夜不停地108、comment on评论109、commit oneself to使自己承担…commit sb to prison把某人送进监狱commit one’s idea to writing把某人的想法写下来commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110、in common (和…)有共同之处,共用be common to sb是与某人所共有的111、keep company with(= be friendly and go out together)和…要好112、compare…with … 把…与…比较113、compare…to… 把…比作…114、by comparison比较起来115、in comparison with(= in contrast to)和…比起来116、compensate for(= give sthto make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb for sth赔偿,弥补117、complain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告complain about抱怨某人或事情complain to sb about sth(or sb.)向某人抱怨complain(抱怨)complement(补充)compliment(恭维)118、comply with(= act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从119、conceive of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想120、concentrate on(or upon)集中,专心121、be concerned with(= about)与…有关122、concern oneself about with 关心123、in conclusion(= as the last thing)最后一点at the conclusion of 当…结束时;124、condemn sb to 判决125、on condition that(= if)以…为条件,假如in that = because因为now that = since既然for all that = although尽管126、out of condition(= thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)健康状况好不好in good(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态127、confess(to)(= admit a fault,crime,or sth wrong)承认,供认confess to a crime承认罪行128、confide in(= to talk freely to sbabout one’s secret)对…讲真心话,依赖129、in confidence推心置腹地with confidence满怀信心地have confidence in 对…有信心130、confidence in sb sth对…的信赖131、be confident of有信心confidential机密的132、confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内133、confirm sb in使某人更坚定(信念等)134、conform to(= be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按...做135、be confronted with(= be brought face to face with)面对,面临136、congratulate sb on祝贺137、in connection with(= with regard to)关于138、be conscious of(= be aware of)觉察,知道139、consent to(= give agreement to permission)同意140、in consequence(= as a result)结果141、in consequence of(= as a consequence of)由于…的结果142、under consideration在考虑中143、in consideration of(= in return for,on account of,because of )由于144、on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145、t ake…into consideration(= take account of,take…into account)把…考虑进去146、considerate (= thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147、consist of(= be composed of)由…组成的consist in主要在于consist with符合,与…一致148、be consistent with(= be in agreement with)与…一致be consistent in一贯的,149、consult sb on about sth向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教150、to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快151、be content with(= be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth 愿意做某事152、contrary to (= in opposition to)与…相反153、on the contrary 相反154、contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155、in contrast to with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156、contribute to 有助于157、under control(被)控制住out of control无法控制158、at one’s convenience(= where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to for 对…方便159、convince sb of (= cause sbto believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb to do sth.劝说某人做…160、cope with(= deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理161、in the corner(of)在角落里on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处round the comer拐过弯be in a tight corner陷入困境162、correspond (with)(= exchange letters regularly)通信163、correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致164、at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价165、a matter of course 理所当然的事166、as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167、in(during)the course 在…过程中168、in due course(= without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候169、on credit赊购with credit以优异成绩to one’s credit使某人感到光荣do sb credit使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的171、cure sb of +某种疾病治好某人的疾病172、a danger to对…的危险be in danger(of)处于…危险中be out of danger脱离危险173、to date(= so far,until now)到目前为止174、out of date过时的up to date新式的,时兴的date back to可追溯到date from从某时期开始(有)175、deal with(= concern)论及176、be in debt to sb欠…的债177、on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中on the increase 在增加in decline 下降178、to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 令某人感到遗憾to one’s sorrow令某人感到悲痛to one’s relief 令某人感到安心to one’s distress令某人感到苦恼to one’s shame令某人感到羞愧to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊奇to one’s astonishment 令某人感到惊讶179、delight in(= take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐180、take(a)delight in 喜欢干…,以…为乐181、demand sth of sb向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth from sb向某人要求(物质的)东西182、in demand有需求on demand受到要求时183、be dependent on 依靠184、deprive sbof sth剥夺某人某物185、derive…from(= obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的derive from(= come from)起源于186、despair of (= lose all hope of)绝望187、in despair 绝望188、despite (= in spite of)不管,尽管189、in detail 详细地190、deviate from 偏离,不按…办191、on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食192、differ from…in与…的区别在于…193、in difficulties…有困难,处境困难194、discharge sb(from)…for (= dismiss sbfrom a job for)因…解雇,开除195、fall back(= retreat,turn back)撤退in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪196、on display(= being shown publicly)陈列197、dispose of(= get rid of,throw away)处理掉198、beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199、in dispute在争议中200、in the distance在远处、make out 辩认出201、(be)distinct from(= be different from)与…截然不同202、distinguish between(= make or recognize differences)辨别203、distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204、do away with(= get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with(= kill)杀掉,镇压205、have…to do with 与…有关系206、without doubt(= undoubtedly)无可置疑地207、in doubt(= in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208、be due to 是由于209、come off duty 下班210、go on duty 上班211、be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时212、be in duty bound to (do)(= be required by one’s job or esp、by conscience)有义务(做)213、be eager for 想得到,盼望214、by ear(= play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱215、have an ear for (= have keen recognition of sounds esp、in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216、a word in one’s ear 私房话,秘密话217、on earth 究竟,到底,全然218、with ease(= easily)容易,不费力219、at(one’s)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束220、put sbat his/her ease(= free sb from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221、economize on(= save sthinstead of being wasteful)节省222、have an effect on 对…有影响223、be in effect (= be in operation)有效224、go into effect 生效、(近come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)225、in effect (= in fact,really)实际上226、give effect to (= carry out)实行,使…生效227、to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228、(be)of no effect(= useless)无效229、to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230、to that effect 是那个意思的…231、emerge from (= appear,become known )出现,暴露(问题、意见等)232、place(or put,lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上233、encourage sb in 鼓励;encourage sb in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb in his/he ridleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234、encourage sb in …with sth用…鼓励某人做某事235、on end(= continuously)连续地236、(be)at an end(= finished)结束了237、no end of(= very manymuch)很多,大量238、in the end(= finally,eventually)最终239、at one’s wit’s end(= not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽240、end up with 以…而结束241、come to an end (= finish)结束242、end in 以…为结束243、engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244、enter for (= put the name on a list for)报名参加245、enter into (= begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)246、enter on upon (= begin)开始(一个时代、一种生涯、一段任期等)247、be entitled to (= be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248、be equal to 等于249、be feel equal to (= have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付onequalterms(= on and equal footing)平等地250、be equipped with 装备有,装有251、(be)equivalent to(= equal in value,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于252、in essence (= in itsone’s nature)本质上253、at all events (= in spite of everything,in any case)不论怎样,无论如何254、in any event (= whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样255、in the event that(= if)假如,如果、in the event 结果,实际情况是(常与but 连用)256、in the event of(= in case of)万一,即使发生..时257、except 除…以外;besides 除…以外还有..258、except (= but)除了、259、except for (= apart from)除…以外260、(an)exception to …的例外261、with the exception of (= except,apart from)除去….,除…以外262、in excess of (= more than)超过263、exchange…for 以…交换264、exclusive of (= not taking into account;without)不包括265、in excuse of 作为…的借口266、exe rt…on… 对…施加…267、exert oneself to do sth努力,使劲268、come into existence (= begin to exist)开始存在;come into use开始使用;come intoeffect 开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;269、(be)in existence存在come into existence 出现270、expect…of 在…期望…271、at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272、expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)273、be exposed to… 面临…,受到….274、beyond expression (= in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容,说不出的275、give expression to 表达,表现find expression in 表现276、to …extent 在…程度上277、in the extreme (= extremely)极其278、look sbin the eye 正视,打量(某人)279、close (shut)one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280、in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中,在想象中281、in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间282、keep an eye on(= keep a watch on)照看,监视283、in the eyes of in one’s eyes (= in the judgment of )在某人看来,在某人眼里284、on the face of it (= judging by what one can see)表面看来285、in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)286、in one’s face当着某人的面face to faced面对面face up to 大胆面向287、fail in (= be unsuccessful in)失败288、in good faith(= honestly,sincerely)真诚地289、keep faith with 对…守信用290、lose faith in 对…失去信心291、on faith 毫无怀疑地,依赖地292、faithful to (= loyal to)对…忠诚293、fall into the habit (of)养成…习惯294、fall short of (= fail to reach a desired result,standard,etc.)没达到,低于295、familiar with 熟悉,了解296、have a fancy for (= like sthwithout the help of reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要297、take a fancy to (= become fond of)喜欢298、by far 远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)299、far from 远远不是300、far from非但不…(而且)301、in fashion(= stylish,most modern)时兴,流行302、after the fashion(of)依照…303、find fault with(= complain about;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵304、at fault(= in the wrong,blamable)有错305、in favour of 赞成306、be in favour with 受宠,受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠,不受宠307、in one’s favour(= to one’s advantage)对…有利308、(be)favourable to(= advantageous)有利的309、fear for(= be afraid for the safety of sb or sth.)为…担心310、for fear of(= in case of;because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕311、in fear of(= afraid for the safety of)担心312、feed(sb)on sth靠…来吃,用…来喂养313、be fed up with(= be unhappy,tired about sth dull)厌烦,腻了314、feel like(= have a desire for)想要315、fill in填写316、fill out(= fill in)填写317、set the world on fire = set the flames on fire(= do sth remarkable)有突出成就318、play with fire(= take great risks)干冒险事319、set sth on fire(= set fire to sth.)使…着火,放火320、at first sight(= when first seen)乍一看,一见321、for the first time第一次(作状语)322、in the first place首先,第一323、fit into 刚好放入324、fit in with(= suit,fall into agreement)合适,相配,一致325、(be)fit for(= right and suitable for)适合326、focus on (= concentrate on)集中在…上focus sth on 把…集中在…上327、be fond of 喜欢328、(be)in force 有效,实施329、go into force开始生效330、by force靠武力,强行331、force…on 把…强加给…332、in the form of以…形式333、be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气334、free of charge免费335、be freed from免受,没有…336、in front of在…前面in the front of在…前部337、furnish…with(= supply)向…提供338、in general(= in most cases,usually)通常339、catch(or get)a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果)take a glance(or look)at看一眼(强调动作)340、be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用be good at 擅长于;be good to 对…好341、in good time(= early)早早地(做完.到达等)342、for good(= for ever)永远地,长期地343、take…for granted(= assume to be true)把…认为理所当然的344、be grateful to sb for sth 因…感谢某人345、on the ground(s)of(= because of)由于…346、fall to the ground(计划.希望等)失败,落空347、on one’s guard(against)谨防,警惕(be)on guard 站岗348、guard against(= defend,keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against警卫…防止349、guess at 猜,估计350、by guess 靠猜351、be guilty of犯有…罪或过失352、be in the habit of习惯于353、break off(a habit)改掉(某种习惯)354、break sb of(a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)355、get(fall)into the habit of养成了…的习惯356、come to a halt(= stop)停止;停住357、at hand在手边,眼前(附近)358、by hand用手工(做)359、hand in glove(with)狼狈为奸,密切合作360、in hand 1)在手边2)(= under control)控制住361、in the hands of 由…掌握,控制,负责362、live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363、at the head of 在…的前头364、head for(= move towards)向…方向前进365、hear of(= know about)听人说起,听说过366、at heart (= in reality)内心里,实际上367、in one’s heart(of hearts)内心深处,事实上368、by heart(= by memory)熟记,背(诵)369、to one’s heart’s content 尽情地370、with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371、hinder…form(= stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做372、be(go)on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday373、be(feel)at home(= to be comfortable;not feel worried)感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉374、be honest in诚实375、in one’s hono ur (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念376、on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保377、hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有378、to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是379、in a hurry(= hastily)匆忙地380、be identical with(= exactly alike)和完全相同381、be identified with 被视为与…等同382、in ignorance of 不知道…383、be ignorant of(= lacking knowledge)对…不了解,不知道384、(an)impact(on对…的强烈影响385、impose…on 把…强加给386、impress…on 给…留下印象387、make(leave)an impression on sb= give sb an impression给…留下印象388、under the impression that有..的印象,认为389、improve sth(make sth better)把原物改进improve on(= produce or be sth better than…)另做一物比原物更好390、improve in(= get better)有改进,好些391、improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转392、include…in 把…列在…里面393、inclusive of 把…包括在内394、independent of 独立的,不受约束的395、indicative of 表明,说明396、be indifferent to(= not interested in)对…漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397、(be)inferior to(= less good in quality or value)比…差;(be)superior to(= more good in quality or value)比…好。
专四高频词组

【专四词汇】专四高频词组400条(1)capitalize on/upon 利用(2)of one's own accord 出于自愿,主动地(3)in the region of 在...领域,大约,差不多(4)be critical of 对...挑剔,对...吹毛求疵(5)stab sb in the back 中伤某人(6)domestic and diplomatic affairs 内政外交问题(7)residential garbage 生活垃圾(8)give offense to someone 冒犯某人(9)at a stretch 不停地,连续地(10)brain drain人才流失(11)to the utmost 最大限度地(12)get around to (较重要的事处理完后)处理某事(13)identify with sb 与...产生共鸣(14)manage a promise 达成妥协(15)bring sb to justice 将...绳之以法(16)uphold justice 主持正义(17)a drop in the bucket 九牛一毛(18)in full career 以全速前进(19)without giving any thought for 根本不考虑...(20)be on circuit 在巡回当中(21)out of one's wits 不知所措(22)in confidence 秘密地(23)take sb into one's confidence 把...作为知己(24)put a curb on 抑制(25)take no notice of 不计较(26)have a hatred for sb/at sth 憎恶某人/某事(27)let one's feelings to predjudice sb 感情用事(28)without predjudice to 不损害现有利益(29)a recipe for success 成功的秘诀(30)a wealth of something 大量(有用)的东西(31)at the prospect of 为...着想(32)remarkable contribution 杰出贡献(33)in the capacity of 以...身份(34)be full of enthusiasm/be enthusiastic about 热衷于...(35)be given to (doing) sth 经常做...习惯于...(36)out of joint 出了问题(37)blow up one's own trumpet/horn 自吹自擂(37)in alliance with ..和..联合起来(38)an array of 一大批..(39)be in awe of 敬畏..,畏惧..(40)fell bound to 感到有责任做...(41)bet on the wrong horse 做出错误的估计(42)at a full blast 一鼓作气地(43)make so bold as to 冒昧大胆(44)crow one's head off 大吹大擂(45)beneath one's dignity 有失某人的身份(体面)(46) a new international climate of detente 国际关系缓和的新迹象(47)be cursed with 受...折磨,受..之害(48)put a curse on 诅咒某人(49)be executed for 因...被处死(50)after the fashion of 仿照..(51)first and foremost 首要的是,首先(52)have a talent/genius for 有...天赋(53)have a grudge against sb 妒忌某人(54)on the horizon 即将来临(55)hush up 隐瞒,掩饰(56)under the necessity of doing sth 被迫做...(57)back and forth 反复来回(58)hard to pick the red 敬酒不吃吃罚酒(59)in the flesh 本人,亲自(60)intellectual starveling智力匮乏(61)with the intention of doing sth..为了干..(62)label ...(as) sth 把...说成是...(63)lick one's tips 垂涎欲滴(64)be liable for 对...有责任(65)in a lump 全部(66)be in obedience to 服从(67)be offended with sb 对...生气(68)be offended at /by sth 因..而生气(69)have a passion for 酷)爱.. (70)get/fly into a passion/rage 勃然大怒(71)phase in/ out 逐步(不)使用(72)take precautions against 预防(73)be proficient in/at 精通(74)make provision for 为将来或以防万一而做准备(75)immune from prosecution 免于起诉(76)provoke sb into(doing)sth 激起某人做某事(77)be all the rage 风靡一时(78)go purple with rage 脸色发紫(79)Party Central Committee 党中央(80)relieve one's feelings 发泄感情(81)beyond remedy 无可救药(82)take up residence in 住迁(83)large sections of 大部分(84)start from the scratch 从头做起,从零开始(85)food,clothing,shelter(housing),transportation 衣食住行(86)make a sketch of 为..写生(87)string along with 随某人同行(88)on the stroke 准时地(90)massive superiority in 在...占优势(91)with an air of 带着..神气(92)the supplement to sth ...的补充(93)in full swing 正在热烈进行中(94)in sympathy with 赞同支持(95)absolve sb from 免除某人的(96)within an ace of 差一点,几乎(97)administer drugs 开药(98)be alien to与...不相符(99)make amends (to sb) for sth 赔偿(某人的)...(100)on the analogy of 根据...类推(101)be antecedent to 先于(102)be appreciative of 感激(103)asscend the throne 登基(104)run ashore 搁浅(105)General Assembly联合国大会(106)take bribe 受贿(107)be attentive to 关怀,照顾周到(108)under the banner of 以..的名义(109)be barren of 没有....(110)raise/lift a blockade 解除封锁(111)a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳(112)once in a blue moon 难得一次(113)out of the blue 出乎意料的是(114)call sb's bluff 要求某人做其威胁要做的事情(115)in the bosom of 在...的怀抱中(116)on the brink of 濒于...(117)bully sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事(118)under the cloak of 在..的掩盖下,以..为借口(119)in compliance with 服从,依照(120)no/none other than 恰恰,正是(121)take sb's cue from 学...的样(122)natural blockade 天然屏障(123)be blunt with sb 对..直言不讳(124)nip sth in the bud 把..消灭在萌芽状态(125)touch the right chord 引起某人的共鸣,触动某人的心弦(126)make a concession to 对..作出让步(127)in conformity to 符合(128)in comformity with 遵照(129)in contempt of 不把...放在眼里(130)at daggers drawn(with sb) 剑拔弩张,势不两立(131)at sb's disposal 任某人处理(132)good knowledge of literature 博学多才(133)an elevation of 海拔...(134)scarcely endurable 难以忍受(135)be open to conviction 乐于听取不同意见(136)be enchanted by 被..陶醉(137)excel at/in doing sth 在...方面见长(138)excel oneself 胜过平时(139)be flush with 与...平齐(140)none the less 仍然,还是(141)fiddle around 浪费时间,虚度光阴(142)sth is never in question ...毋庸置疑(143)fleece sb of sth 诈取某人某物(144)fling oneself into 投身于(145)in the first flush of 一时喜悦之下(146)on the fringe of 在...的边缘(147)make a fuss about/over大惊小怪,小题大做(148)make a fuss of sb 过分体贴(关怀)某人(149)cast a gloom over sth 使..笼罩在忧郁(悲哀)之中(150)have a gossip with sb 与某人闲聊(151)with a bad grace 不情愿地,勉强地(152)fry in one's own grease 自作自受(153)grease the hand of 买通(154)grease one's palm 贿赂某人(155)grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑(156)be at grips with 猛攻(157)in gross 大体上,一般地(158)give harbour to 包庇某人(159)haul down one's flag 投降(160)at all hazards 不顾任何风险(161)hinder/dissuade/preclude sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(162)hustle and bustle 拥挤,熙熙攘攘(163)be inaugurate as ...就任..(164)be indignant at/over/about 因某事而愤怒(165)be indignant with sb 对某人感到愤怒(166)be instrumental in doing sth 有助于做..(167)to all intents and purposes 几乎完全,差不多等于(168)in the interim 在此期间,与此同时(169)spiritual maladies 道德败坏(170)to levy taxes on incomes 征收所得税(171)make out a livehood 勉强糊口(172)by a narrow margin 勉强,以微弱的..(173)sink into melancholy 陷入沉思(174)menace sb with 以..威胁某人(175)play the mischief with 把..弄糟(176)make a mock/mockery of 愚弄,把..当笑柄(177)have a monopoly of/in/on 独占(178)injure public morality 伤风败俗(179)mortal enemies 死敌(180)file a petition against 申请取消(181)on/under the pretext/plea of 以..为借口(182)on the premise that 以...为前提(183)on the rack 十分痛苦(184)rack one's brain 绞尽脑汁(185)make a raid on 对..进行袭击,对..进行突然搜查(186)suppress a rebellion 镇压反叛(187)reconcile oneself to 使适应(188)reconcile ..with ..使..和..和解(189)redeem one's honor 挽回某人的名誉(190)refine on 对..精益求精(191)light refreshments 小吃(192)repent of (doing)sth 为...而后悔(193)bear a resemblance to 与..相似(194)make a resolve to do sth 决心做某事(195)have resort to 诉诸于,依赖(196)exact/get/have/take one's revenge(on sb)报仇(197)revenge oneself on sb/take revenge on sb 向某人报仇(198)revolve around 以..为主要内容(199)run riot 撒野,胡作非为(200)put the screw(s) on 对..施加压力,强迫法(201)lay siege on 包围,封锁(202)shrug off 对..满不在乎,对..不屑一顾(203)sneer at 对...嗤之以鼻(204)on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下(205)stray(away) from the point 离题(206)make great strides 取得很大成绩(207)take...in (one's) stride 从容处理(208)pull a stunt 耍花招(209)in succession to 继任,继承(210)keep sb in suspense 使某人担心(211)swallow one's words 收回所说的话(212)on suspicion of 有...嫌疑(213)thrash the life out of sb 把某人打死(214)thrust one's way 向前推进(215)by the same token 由于同样原因,同样地(216)(more) by token 更加,而且,还有(217)come to the throne 即位(218)seize a throne 篡位(219)thread on sb's heels 紧跟某人身后(220)tread on sb's toes 触怒某人(221)be unanimous in 在..方面意见完全一致(222)usher in 开启,宣告,开创(223)at the utmost 顶多(224)draw a veil over 避而不谈,隐瞒(225)give vent to sth 发泄(感情等)(226)be vulnerable to 易受..影响,伤害(227)have/keep one's wits about 冷静,临危不乱(228)be steeped in/steep oneself in sth 埋首于,沉湎于(229)be beset with 被..所困扰(230)be destitute of 缺乏..的..没有..的..(231)be at feud with 与..不和(232)be in ectasies over 对..心醉神迷(233)make a plea for 恳求(234)in retrospect 回顾往事,回想起来(235)cash on delivery 货到付款(236)grind away at 用功于(237)as bold as brass 极其胆大妄为(238)cherish thye memory of sb 思念某人(239)act in defiance of orders 违抗命令(240)bid defiance to 向..挑战(241)in the twinkling of an eye 眨眼间(242)keep abreast of/with (the time)与(时)俱进(243)adroit at/in sth 熟练掌握(244)be affiliated with 隶属于,附属于(245)in the aggregate 总的来说(246)have an apathy about to/towards/about 对..冷淡(247)in the asscendant (权力,影响等)越来越大(248)by common assent 一致赞成(249)balk/boggle /wince at-在..前退缩(250)have a bash at 试试看(251)begrudge doing 不肯做..(252)bicker with sb over/about sth 为(某事)吵嘴(253)bear the brunt of 首当其冲(254)blunder away 错失良机(255)be a great boon to/for (成为)对..极为感谢/有用的东西(256)bridle at 对..表示恼怒(257)cajole/coax/con/dupe sb into (out of) doing sth 哄骗某人做某事(258)to be candid with you 坦白对你说(259)commensurate with/to 与..相称(260)coerce sb into sth 逼迫某人做某事(261)be compatible with 与..和睦相处,与..兼容(262)put a (whole) new complexion 使..(大为)改观(263)keep/lose one's composure 镇定自若/沉不住气(264)confederate(oneself) with 与..联合(265)be congenial to sb 与某人志趣相投(266)make a conjecture 做推测(267)conseerate oneself to 致力于(268)be conversant with 精通(269)give countenance to 支持(270)cram sth with 用..填满某物(271)cramp one's style 使不能施展才华(272)when it comes to te crunch 在关键时刻(273)culminate in 以..结束(274)delve into/among sth 对..进行探索(275)demean oneself to do sth 降低身份做某事(276)to make a detour 绕道而行(277)to detract from sb's merit 贬低某人的功绩(278)deviate/digress from 背离(279)dilate on/upon 细说(280)bring discredit on 玷辱..的名声(281)throw discredit on 使人对..起疑心(282)be distraught with 因..而心烦意乱(283)domineer over sb 对某人发号施令。
英语专四高频词组 (2)

英语专四高频词组(2)help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇静keep one’s word 守信用keep pace(with) (与)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one’s temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one’s way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃takefor 把认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以为乐take advantage of 利用,趁之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料。
英语专四常考真题词组总结.docx

一、专四常考真题词组辨析总结1.above all 尤其是,最重要的是2.above criticism 无可指责3.above oneself 兴高采烈4.above praise 赞美不尽5.above price 价值连城6.above reproach 无可厚非7.above suspicion 毋庸置疑8.above the average 超过一般水平9.according to 根据10.after all 毕竟,到底11.answer back 应答,回复,顶嘴12.answer for 因...而受罚,对...负责13.answer to 符合,适应14.as regards 关于,至于15.at a bargain 廉价16.at a glance一瞥;看一眼17.at a loss迷茫,亏本18.at any rate 至少,无论如何19.at close range 接近,在附近20.at command 依...的命令21.at cost 照原价22.at dusk 黄昏23.at expense of 以...为代价24.at fault 迷惑25.at full speed 以全速26.at hand 不远,在身边27.at home 舒适,安适28.at intervals 时时29.at large 详细地30.at least 至少31.at length 详尽地,充分地;最后,终于32.at most 至多33.at one’s convenience 在某人方便时34.at one’s ease/ leisure 在闲暇时35.at one’s height 登峰造极36.at one’s mercy 任人摆布37.at one’s service 乐意帮助38.at one’s will随意39.at peace 处于和平状态,心情平静40.at random 随便地41.at rest 长眠,静止42.at sea 茫然43.at stake 在危险中44.at the end of 在...结尾,在...末端45.at the point of 就要46.at the risk of 冒险47.at the sight of 看到48.at the thought of 想到49.be good for有效,适用,胜任50.beyond all hope 毫无希望51.beyond belief 难以置信52.beyond comparison 无可比拟53.beyond control 难以控制54.beyond controversy 无可争议55.beyond dispute 无可争议56.beyond doubt 无可怀疑57.beyond one’s comprehension 不可理解58.beyond one’s grasp 力所不及59.beyond words 难以言喻60.break away(from)脱离;逃跑61.break down垮;损坏,故障,倒塌62.break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴63.break into闯入64.break off断绝;结束65.break out逃出;突然发生;爆发66.break through突破67.break up中止,结束;打碎,拆散68.bring down打倒,挫伤;降低69.bring forth产生,提出70.bring forward提出71.bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版72.bring to使恢复知觉73.bring up教育,培养,使成长74.by accident 偶然,意外地75.by airplane 乘飞机76.by all means用一切手段77.by chance 偶然78.by force 用武力79.by heart 熟记,用心80.by means of 用...方法81.by mistake 弄错82.by no means 决不83.by rule 按规则84.by sight 面熟85.by turns 轮流86.by virtue of 凭借87.by way of 经由88.call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起89.call off 放弃,取消90.call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁91.call out 唤起,出动,大声叫唤92.call over 点名,顺序读出93.call up 打电话给,召集,使想起,提出94.carry into effect 实行,使生效95.carry off夺去96.carry on继续下去;从事,经营97.carry out贯彻,执行,实现98.catch fire着火99.catch on理解;流行起来;变得时髦100.catch one's breath歇口气;屏息101.catch one's eye引人注目102.catch sight of发现,突然看见103.catch up with追上,赶上104.catch up 赶上,把...缠住105.check in办理登记手续106.check out结账后离开;检查,核查107.check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验108.cheer up使高兴,使振奋;振作起来109.clear away消除;清除;收拾110.clear up 清理,放晴,整理,打扫e around来访,前来;苏醒,复原e off实现;成功;终于e out出版;出现;显露;结果是e through经历,脱险e to the point说到要点,扼要地说e to总计,达到;苏醒,复原e true实现,达成e up to达到;符合e up with提出;提供e up走近,上来;发生;被提出e/go into force生效,实施e/go into operation开始运转,开工123.count on依靠,期待,指望124.cover up掩饰,掩盖125.cut across走捷径,抄近路126.cut back削减,减少127.cut down削减,降低128.cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断129.cut out(马达或发动机)突然熄火,停止运转130.cut short突然停止;中断131.day after day 日复一日132.draw in(天黑)渐早;(白昼)渐短133.draw up写出,画出;草拟;停住134.drop by/in顺便来访135.drop off减弱,减少136.drop out退出;离队137.for all 尽管,虽然138.for certain 的确139.for good 永远,一劳永逸地140.for the moment 暂时141.for the present 暂时142.for the time being 暂时143.get across 解释清楚,使人了解144.get around/round走动;(消息)传开;找时间做145.get at得到;理解;意思是146.get away with 侥幸逃脱147.get away 离开,逃脱,出发148.get back at 报复(某人)149.get back 回来,恢复,取回,重新上台150.get by通过,经过151.get down to开始,着手152.get down从…下来;写下153.get hold of抓住;掌握154.get into进入,陷入155.get off 从...下来,离开,动身,开始156.get out of逃避,改掉157.get over 克服,恢复,熬过,原谅158.get rid of摆脱,除去159.get round to抽出时间来做;开始考虑160.get the best of胜过161.get the better of占上风,胜过162.get through结束,完成;接通电话163.get together集合,聚集164.get/learn by heart记住,背诵165.give away泄露;赠送166.give back送还;恢复167.give in交上;投降,屈服168.give off放出,释放169.give oneself away泄露,露马脚170.give oneself up自首,投降,投案171.give out分发;放出172.give rise to引起,使发生;造成173.give up停止;放弃174.give way让路,让步175.go after追求176.go along with陪同前往,随行177.go back on违背178.go down下降,降低;传下去179.go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护180.go in for从事,致力于,追求;沉迷于181.go into进入;研究,调查182.go off爆炸;发射;动身,离开183.go out外出;熄灭184.go through经历,经受;仔细检查185.go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产186.go with伴随,与…协调187.go without没有…也行188.go wrong发生故障,出毛病189.hand down留传下来,传给,往下传190.hand in hand携手;结合,联合191.hand in交上,递交192.hand on传下来,依次传递193.hand out分发,散发,发给194.hand over交出,移交,让与195.hang about闲荡196.hang back踌躇不前,退缩197.hang on持续;坚持下去198.hang out分发,散发,发给199.hang over交出,移交,让给200.has effect 有效201.hold back退缩;阻止,抑制202.hold on to紧紧抓住;坚持203.hold on继续,握住不放204.hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服205.hold up举起;阻挡;抢劫;拦截206.hurry up 快点,催促207.in a fog 困惑208.in a good mood 心情好209.in a good temper 脾气好210.in a rage 盛怒211.in addition 另外212.in alarm 惊惶中213.in all 总计214.in anger 愤怒215.in any event 无论如何216.in behalf of 为...的利益217.in black and white 白纸黑字218.in bloom/ blossom 盛开219.in brief 简单地说220.in chaos 混乱221.in comfort 在安乐种222.in conclusion 总之223.in confusion 零乱224.in debt 负债225.in despair 失望226.in dilemma 进退维谷227.in disguise 假扮228.in disorder 混乱229.in dispute 声名狼藉230.in doubt 怀疑231.in earnest 认真地232.in essence 在本质上233.in every respect 在每一方面234.in fashion 流行235.in favour of 赞成236.in fear 在恐惧中。
完整专四高频词汇与短语含例句

36.vague a.模糊的,不明确
的
37.vain n.徒劳,白费
38.extinet a.绝灭的,熄灭
的
39.extraordinary a.不平常
的,特别的,非凡的
40.extreme a.极度的,极端
的n.极端,过分
41.agent n.代理人,代理
商;动因,原因
42.alcohol n.含酒精的饮
专四高频词汇
1.alter v.改变,改动,变更
2.burst vi.,n.突然发生,爆
裂
3.dispose vi.除掉;处置;
解决;处理(of)
4.blast n.爆炸;气流vi.
炸,炸掉
5.c on sume v.消耗,耗尽
6.split v.劈开;割裂;分裂
a裂开的
7.spit v.吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出
9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v.滑动,滑落n.滑
动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n.细菌
12.breed n.种,品种v.繁
殖,产仔
13.budget n.预算v.编预
算,作安排
14.candidate n.候选人
15.campus n.校园
86.tedious a.乏味道,单调
的,
87.tቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱnd vi.易于,趋向
88.tendency n.趋向,趋势
89.ultimate a.极端的,最大
的,最终的n.极端
90.un dergo v.经历,遭受
91.abundant a.丰富的,充
裕的,大量的
四级单词高频词汇500个

四级单词高频词汇1、sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息2、corn n.谷物,小麦3、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬4、urban adj.都市的5、meanwhile adv.同时,当时6、secure adj.安全的7、athlete n.运动员8、contain vt.包含,容纳9、credit n.信用,分数10、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的11、hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的12、minority n.少数派;少数民族13、dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于14、forever adv.永远,总是,老是15、destroy vt.破坏,消灭16、attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图17、nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今18、verb n.动词19、tax n.税(款)vt.征税20、defend vt.保卫,防守21、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死22、suddenly adv.突然23、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏24、universe n.宇宙,世界25、character n.性格,特性,角色26、rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的27、confuse vt.使混乱,混淆28、uniform adj.一样的n.制服29、accordingly adv.因此,依照30、eastern adj.东方的,朝东的31、valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品32、crew n.全体船员33、blouse n.宽松的上衣34、appearance n.出现,来到,外观35、flour n.面粉,粉末36、technical adj.技术的,工艺的37、policy n.政策,方针38、retire vi.退休39、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫40、reading n.阅读;读物41、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作42、audience n.听众,观众43、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕44、insect n.昆虫45、calculate vt.计算,估计,计划46、centimeter n.厘米47、ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)48、content adj.满意的,满足的49、media n.媒体50、import vt.n.输入,进口51、goal n.球门,得分,目的52、remove vt.移动;搬迁53、maximum n.最大量a.最大的54、faith n.信任,信心,信仰55、shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽56、athlete n.运动员57、variety n.多样化,种类58、literature n.文学(作品)59、pain n.痛苦;疼痛60、immediate adj.立即的,直接的61、thus adv.如此,这样;因而62、carrot n.胡萝卜63、variety n.多样化,种类64、equipment n.装备,设备,配备65、shopping n.购物66、distinguish vt.区别,辨别67、sympathy n.同情,同情心68、parcel n.包裹,邮包69、apart adv.相隔,分开,除去70、due adj.预期的,应给的71、unknown adj.未知的,不知名的72、agent n.代理人,代理商73、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击74、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮75、headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监76、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订77、means n.方法,手段78、disadvantage n.缺点,弱点79、dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的80、conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥81、motor n.发动机,机动车82、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿83、tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎84、happiness n.幸福;满足85、curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的86、mass n.大量;群众87、crop n.农作物,庄稼88、shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩89、disaster n.灾难90、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的91、talent n.天才,才能92、destination n.目的地,终点,目标93、theme n.题目;词干;主旋律94、librarian n.图书馆馆员95、wind n.风96、ought aux.应该97、apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错98、clerk n.店员,办事员,职员99、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的100、blank adj.空白的n.空白101、appointment n.任命,约定,约会102、diagram n.图解,图表,简图103、bite vt.咬,叮,螫104、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留105、lung n.肺106、badly adv.坏,差,严重地107、merely adv.仅仅,只不过108、power n.能力;电力;权力109、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系110、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费111、damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害112、mathematics n.数学113、billion num.十亿114、attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻115、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的116、anniversary n.周年纪念日117、communist n.共产党员118、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报119、deadline n.最终期限120、hire vt.雇用121、scold vt.责骂122、liberate vt.解放,释放123、cigarette n.香烟124、best adj.最好的125、trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗126、fountain n.泉水,喷泉127、packet n.小包128、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸129、gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集130、astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊131、flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮132、recommend vt.推荐133、needle n.针vt.缝补,编织134、graduation n.毕业135、split vt.劈开136、suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失137、electronic adj.电子的138、clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊139、comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面140、react vi.反应141、effect n.效果,效力142、export vt.输出,出口143、beer n.啤酒144、rocket n.火箭145、bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交146、pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装147、aside adv.在旁边,到旁边148、musical adj.音乐的149、poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒150、wire n.金属线,电缆151、cycle n.循环152、differ vi.不同,相异153、peaceful adj.和平的;平静的154、flood n.洪水155、league n.同盟,联盟156、intend vt.想要,打算,意指157、salary n.薪水158、strength n.力量,力气159、rescue vt.援救,营救160、conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争161、expense n.花费,消费,费用162、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲163、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的164、former adj.在前的n.前者165、fortnight n.两星期,十四天166、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦167、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的168、reality n.现实;真实169、specific adj.特有的;具体的170、steel n.钢171、fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴172、effect n.效果,效力173、playmate n.玩伴,游伴174、especially adv.特别,尤其,格外175、awful adj.令人不愉快的176、passer-by n.过路人177、actual adj.实际的,现行的178、principle n.原则,原理179、swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子180、arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解181、bush n.灌木182、per prep.每,每一183、analyze vt.分析,分解,解析184、sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片185、wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手186、badminton n.羽毛球187、nephew n.侄子,外甥188、shadow n.阴影,影子189、waiter n.侍者,服务员190、performance n.履行;表演;表现191、album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片192、pollution n.污染193、signal n.信号vi.发信号194、liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的195、grocer n.杂货商196、pole n.杆,柱197、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护198、punishment n.惩罚199、summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结200、academic adj.学院的,学术的201、unusual adj.不平常的,独特的202、freedom n.自由203、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽204、survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来205、sum n.总数;金额vi.共计206、diet n.饮食,食物207、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视208、phenomenon n.现象209、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行210、phrase n.短语,习惯用语211、television n.电视,电视机212、basis n.基础,根据213、multiply vt.增加;乘214、digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘215、pan n.平底锅216、minimum n.最小量a.最小的217、track n.行踪,路径;轨道218、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失219、slave n.奴隶,苦工220、dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号221、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的222、range vi.变动,变化n.范围223、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的224、butcher n.屠夫,屠户225、frequently adv.时常,频繁地226、download n.下装,卸载227、topic n.题目;论题,话题228、broadcast n.广播,播音229、confident n.确信的,自信的230、seek vt.寻找,探索231、struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗232、outline n.轮廓;大纲233、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗234、aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力235、district n.地区,区域236、grocery n.杂货店237、spit vi.吐唾沫238、neat adj.整洁的;简洁的239、scene n.情景;景色240、would aux.将;愿意241、mountainous adj.多山的242、consist vi.由…组成243、lorry n.卡车244、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的245、support vt.支持;供养;承受246、fortunate adj.幸运的247、harmony n.协调,和谐248、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险249、entrance n.入口,进入250、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的251、later adv.后来252、error n.错误,谬误,差错253、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根254、mental adj.智力的;精神的255、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性256、decorate vt.装饰257、paragraph n.(文章的)段,节258、mix vt.使混合;混淆259、harbour n.港260、check n.支票261、technique n.技巧,技能262、switch n.开关;转换vt.转换263、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇264、male adj.男的,雄的265、tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态266、throat n.咽喉267、resist vt.抵抗,抵制268、usually adv.通常269、civil adj.公民的,文职的270、system n.系统;制度271、evidence n.根据,证据,证人272、lightning n.闪电273、donate vt.vi.捐赠274、powder n.粉末;火药275、envelope n.信封,封套276、infer vt.推论,推断,猜想277、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报278、tank n.坦克;大容器279、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声280、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的281、combine vt.使结合,兼有282、million num.百万283、boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸284、concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩285、bleed vi.流血286、cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼287、ray n.光线;射线288、castle n.城堡289、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕290、wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦291、tractor n.拖拉机292、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰293、actress n.女演员294、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰295、ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔296、satisfaction n.满意297、wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地298、soccer n.英式足球299、apply vt.应用,实施,使用300、drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔301、revise vt.校订,修改302、afterward(s)adv.后来,以后,随后303、production n.产品;产量304、award n.奖,奖品,判定305、senior adj.年长者;资格老的306、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊307、eager adj.渴望的,热切的308、sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名309、decrease vi.n.减少310、indicate vt.标示,表示,表明311、sunset n.日落312、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服313、illegal adj.非法的314、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物315、therefore adv.因此,所以316、panic n.恐慌,惊慌317、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋318、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定319、battery n.电池320、base n.基础,底层,基地321、selfish adj.自私的,利己的322、minister n.部长,大臣323、crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪324、document n.公文,文件325、religion n.宗教信仰326、request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求327、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴328、pleased adj.高兴的329、identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份330、queue n.队列vi.排队等候331、exciting adj.令人兴奋的332、worthwhile adj.值得的333、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体334、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的335、precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的336、vote n.选举,投票337、interpreter n.翻译338、slightly adv.轻微地339、comb n.梳子vt.梳理340、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗341、folk n.人们,家属,亲属342、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能343、broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的344、downtown adv.在市区,往市区345、cream n.奶油346、consume vt.消耗,消费347、entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演348、electricity n.电,电流349、soil n.土壤;土地350、chapter n.章,回,篇351、style n.风格,式样352、innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的353、artist n.艺术家,美术家354、opinion n.意见,看法355、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价356、hard-working adj.勤劳357、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族358、federal adj.联邦的,联盟的359、endless adj.无止境的360、chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天361、reliable adj.可靠的362、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架363、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花364、exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓365、symbol n.象征;符号366、adopt vt.收养,采用,采取367、tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂368、nation n.民族,国家369、settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居370、dust n.灰尘371、fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的372、spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的373、revolution n.革命;旋转374、tobacco n.烟草,烟叶375、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性376、handle n.柄,把手vt.处理377、assistant n.助手,助教378、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的379、target n.靶;目标380、event n.事件,事变381、select vt.选择vi.挑选382、bucket n.水桶,吊桶383、casual adj.偶然的,随便的384、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起385、diamond n.钻石,菱形386、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的387、reduce vt.减少,减小388、committee n.委员会389、earn vt.挣得,获得390、comrade n.同志391、chimney n.烟囱392、strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;393、clothing n.衣服394、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业395、atmosphere n.大气,气氛396、judge n.法官,裁判员397、deliver vt.投递,送交398、politics n.政治399、weakness n.弱点400、shore n.滨,岸401、immigrate v.移民402、crowd n.群,大众,一伙人403、staff n.全体工作人员404、shore n.滨,岸405、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥406、organize vt.组织,安排;筹办407、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作408、actor n.男演员409、arrival n.到达,到达者410、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲411、observe vt.观察,注意到412、justice n.正义,公正,司法413、bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台414、movement n.动作;活动;移动415、honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜416、midnight n.午夜417、political adj.政治上的418、aware adj.知道的,意识到的419、forbid vt.禁止420、unite vi.联合vt.使联合421、distant adj.在远处的,疏远的422、partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶423、remote adj.遥远的424、expression n.词句,表达,表情425、annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅426、compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗427、platform n.站台,讲台428、weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草429、nowhere adv.任何地方都不430、typist n.打字员431、better adj.较好的ad.更好地432、interpret vt.解释,说明,口译433、failure n.失败,失败的人434、wedding n.婚礼435、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨436、painting n.油画;绘画437、studio n.工作室,播音室438、loss n.遗失;失败;损失439、case n.情况,事实,病例440、stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚441、court n.法庭442、pill n.药丸443、foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的444、native adj.本土的n.本地人445、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征446、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解447、beauty n.美,美丽,美人448、frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬449、burden n.担子,负担,装载量450、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地451、mailbox n.邮箱452、gas n.煤气,气体453、aid n.帮助,救护,助手454、sincerely adv.真诚地455、nut n.坚果456、fee n.费,酬金,赏金457、goods n.货物,商品458、remind vt.提醒459、insurance n.保险,保险费460、institute n.研究所,学院461、luggage n.行李,皮箱462、jungle n.丛林,密林463、highway n.公路,大路464、account n.记述,解释,账目465、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价466、access n.接近,通道,入口467、accuse vt.指责,归咎于468、practical adj.实用的469、unique adj.唯一的470、dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍471、profit n.利润vi.得益472、impress vt.给…深刻印象473、upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上474、entrance n.入口,进入475、amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕476、majority n.多数477、pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包478、vast adj.巨大的,广阔的479、absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏480、leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞481、temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴482、oppose vt.反对,反抗483、guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的484、sailor n.海员,水兵485、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件486、telegram n.电报487、medal n.奖章,纪念章488、straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地489、curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)490、flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑491、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换492、stage n.舞台;阶段,时期493、candidate n.候选人,投考者494、feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物495、perform vt.执行;演出496、waitress n.女侍者,女服务员497、independent adj.独立的,自主的498、citizen n.公民,市民,居民499、attract vt.吸引,诱惑500、courtyard n.庭院,院子。
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【专四词汇】专四高频词组400条(1)capitalize on/upon 利用(2)of one's own accord 出于自愿,主动地 (3)in the region of 在...领域,大约,差不多(4)be critical of 对...挑剔,对...吹毛求疵(5)stab sb in the back 中伤某人(6)domestic and diplomatic affairs 内政外交问题(7)residential garbage 生活垃圾(8)give offense to someone 冒犯某人(9)at a stretch 不停地,连续地(10)brain drain 人才流失(11)to the utmost 最大限度地(12)get around to (较重要的事处理完后)处理某事(13)identify with sb 与...产生共鸣(14)manage a promise 达成妥协(15)bring sb to justice 将...绳之以法(16)uphold justice 主持正义(17)a drop in the bucket 九牛一毛(18)in full career 以全速前进(19)without giving any thought for 根本不考虑 (20)be on circuit 在巡回当中(21)out of one's wits 不知所措(22)in confidence 秘密地(23)take sb into one's confidence 把...作为知己(24)put a curb on 抑制(25)take no notice of 不计较(26)have a hatred for sb/at sth 憎恶某人/某事(27)let one's feelings to predjudice sb 感情用事(28)without predjudice to 不损害现有利益(29)a recipe for success 成功的秘诀(30)a wealth of something 大量(有用)的东西(31)at the prospect of 为...着想(32)remarkable contribution 杰出贡献(33)in the capacity of 以...身份(34)be full of enthusiasm/be enthusiastic about 热衷于... (35)be given to (doing) sth 经常做...习惯于 (36)out of joint 出了问题(37)blow up one's own trumpet/horn 自吹自擂(37)in alliance with ..和..联合起来(38)an array of 一大批..(39)be in awe of 敬畏..,畏惧.. (40)fell bound to 感到有责任做... (41)bet on the wrong horse 做出错误的估计(42)at a full blast 一鼓作气地(43)make so bold as to 冒昧大胆(44)crow one's head off 大吹大擂(45)beneath one's dignity 有失某人的身份(体面)(46) a new international climate of detente 国际关系缓和的新迹象(47)be cursed with 受...折磨,受..之害(48)put a curse on 诅咒某人(49)be executed for 因...被处死(50)after the fashion of 仿照.. (51)first and foremost 首要的是,首先(52)have a talent/genius for 有...天赋(53)have a grudge against sb 妒忌某人(54)on the horizon 即将来临(55)hush up 隐瞒,掩饰(56)under the necessity of doing sth 被迫做 (57)back and forth 反复来回(58)hard to pick the red 敬酒不吃吃罚酒(59)in the flesh 本人,亲自(60)intellectual starveling智力匮乏(61)with the intention of doing sth..为了干.. (62)label ...(as) sth 把...说成是...(63)lick one's tips 垂涎欲滴(64)be liable for 对...有责任(65)in a lump 全部(66)be in obedience to 服从(67)be offended with sb 对...生气(68)be offended at /by sth 因..而生气(69)have a passion for 酷)爱.. (70)get/fly into a passion/rage 勃然大怒(71)phase in/ out 逐步(不)使用(72)take precautions against 预防(73)be proficient in/at 精通 (74)make provision for 为将来或以防万一而做准备(75)immune from prosecution 免于起诉(76)provoke sb into(doing)sth 激起某人做某事 (77)be all the rage 风靡一时(78)go purple with rage 脸色发紫(79)Party Central Committee 党中央(80)relieve one's feelings 发泄感情(81)beyond remedy 无可救药(82)take up residence in 住迁(83)large sections of 大部分(84)start from the scratch 从头做起,从零开始(85)food,clothing,shelter(housing),transportation 衣食住行(86)make a sketch of 为..写生(87)string along with 随某人同行(88)on the stroke 准时地(90)massive superiority in 在...占优势(91)with an air of 带着..神气(92)the supplement to sth ...的补充(93)in full swing 正在热烈进行中(94)in sympathy with 赞同支持(95)absolve sb from 免除某人的(96)within an ace of 差一点,几乎(97)administer drugs 开药(98)be alien to 与...不相符(99)make amends (to sb) for sth 赔偿(某人的)...(100)on the analogy of 根据...类推(101)be antecedent to 先于(102)be appreciative of 感激(103)asscend the throne登基(104)run ashore 搁浅(105)General Assembly联合国大会(106)take bribe 受贿(107)be attentive to 关怀,照顾周到(108)under the banner of 以..的名义(109)be barren of 没有....(110)raise/lift a blockade 解除封锁(111)a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳(112)once in a blue moon 难得一次(113)out of the blue 出乎意料的是(114)call sb's bluff 要求某人做其威胁要做的事情(115)in the bosom of 在...的怀抱中(116)on the brink of 濒于...(117)bully sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事(118)under the cloak of 在..的掩盖下,以..为借口(119)in compliance with 服从,依照(120)no/none other than 恰恰,正是(121)take sb's cue from 学...的样(122)natural blockade 天然屏障(123)be blunt with sb 对..直言不讳(124)nip sth in the bud 把..消灭在萌芽状态(125)touch the right chord 引起某人的共鸣,触动某人的心弦(126)make a concession to 对..作出让步(127)in conformity to 符合(128)in comformity with 遵照(129)in contempt of 不把...放在眼里(130)at daggers drawn(with sb) 剑拔弩张,势不两立(131)at sb's disposal 任某人处理(132)good knowledge of literature 博学多才(133)an elevation of 海拔...(134)scarcely endurable 难以忍受(135)be open to conviction 乐于听取不同意见(136)be enchanted by 被..陶醉(137)excel at/in doing sth 在...方面见长(138)excel oneself 胜过平时(139)be flush with 与...平齐(140)none the less 仍然,还是(141)fiddle around 浪费时间,虚度光阴(142)sth is never in question ...毋庸置疑(143)fleece sb of sth 诈取某人某物(144)fling oneself into 投身于(145)in the first flush of 一时喜悦之下(146)on the fringe of 在...的边缘(147)make a fuss about/over大惊小怪,小题大做(148)make a fuss of sb 过分体贴(关怀)某人(149)cast a gloom over sth 使..笼罩在忧郁(悲哀)之中(150)have a gossip with sb 与某人闲聊(151)with a bad grace 不情愿地,勉强地(152)fry in one's own grease 自作自受(153)grease the hand of 买通(154)grease one's palm 贿赂某人(155)grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑(156)be at grips with 猛攻(157)in gross 大体上,一般地(158)give harbour to 包庇某人(159)haul down one's flag 投降(160)at all hazards 不顾任何风险(161)hinder/dissuade/preclude sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(162)hustle and bustle 拥挤,熙熙攘攘(163)be inaugurate as ...就任..(164)be indignant at/over/about 因某事而愤怒(165)be indignant with sb 对某人感到愤怒(166)be instrumental in doing sth 有助于做..(167)to all intents and purposes 几乎完全,差不多等于(168)in the interim 在此期间,与此同时(169)spiritual maladies 道德败坏(170)to levy taxes on incomes 征收所得税(171)make out a livehood 勉强糊口(172)by a narrow margin 勉强,以微弱的..(173)sink into melancholy 陷入沉思(174)menace sb with 以..威胁某人(175)play the mischief with 把..弄糟(176)make a mock/mockery of 愚弄,把..当笑柄(177)have a monopoly of/in/on 独占(178)injure public morality 伤风败俗(179)mortal enemies 死敌(180)file a petition against 申请取消(181)on/under the pretext/plea of 以..为借口(182)on the premise that 以...为前提(183)on the rack 十分痛苦(184)rack one's brain 绞尽脑汁(185)make a raid on 对..进行袭击,对..进行突然搜查(186)suppress a rebellion 镇压反叛(187)reconcile oneself to 使适应(188)reconcile ..with ..使..和..和解(189)redeem one's honor 挽回某人的名誉(190)refine on 对..精益求精(191)light refreshments 小吃(192)repent of (doing)sth 为...而后悔(193)bear a resemblance to 与..相似(194)make a resolve to do sth 决心做某事(195)have resort to 诉诸于,依赖(196)exact/get/have/take one's revenge(on sb)报仇(197)revenge oneself on sb/take revenge on sb 向某人报仇(198)revolve around 以..为主要内容(199)run riot 撒野,胡作非为(200)put the screw(s) on 对..施加压力,强迫法(201)lay siege on 包围,封锁(202)shrug off 对..满不在乎,对..不屑一顾(203)sneer at 对...嗤之以鼻(204)on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下(205)stray(away) from the point 离题(206)make great strides 取得很大成绩(207)take...in (one's) stride 从容处理(208)pull a stunt 耍花招(209)in succession to 继任,继承(210)keep sb in suspense 使某人担心(211)swallow one's words 收回所说的话(212)on suspicion of 有...嫌疑 (213)thrash the life out of sb 把某人打死(214)thrust one's way 向前推进(215)by the same token 由于同样原因,同样地(216)(more) by token 更加,而且,还有(217)come to the throne 即位(218)seize a throne 篡位(219)thread on sb's heels 紧跟某人身后(220)tread on sb's toes 触怒某人(221)be unanimous in 在..方面意见完全一致(222)usher in 开启,宣告,开创(223)at the utmost 顶多(224)draw a veil over 避而不谈,隐瞒(225)give vent to sth 发泄(感情等)(226)be vulnerable to 易受..影响,伤害(227)have/keep one's wits about 冷静,临危不乱(228)be steeped in/steep oneself in sth 埋首于,沉湎于(229)be beset with 被..所困扰(230)be destitute of 缺乏..的..没有..的.. (231)be at feud with 与..不和(232)be in ectasies over 对..心醉神迷(233)make a plea for 恳求(234)in retrospect 回顾往事,回想起来(235)cash on delivery 货到付款(236)grind away at 用功于(237)as bold as brass 极其胆大妄为(238)cherish thye memory of sb 思念某人(239)act in defiance of orders 违抗命令(240)bid defiance to 向..挑战(241)in the twinkling of an eye 眨眼间(242)keep abreast of/with (the time)与(时)俱进(243)adroit at/in sth 熟练掌握(244)be affiliated with 隶属于,附属于(245)in the aggregate 总的来说(246)have an apathy about to/towards/about 对..冷淡(247)in the asscendant (权力,影响等)越来越大(248)by common assent 一致赞成(249)balk/boggle /wince at-在..前退缩(250)have a bash at 试试看(251)begrudge doing 不肯做..(252)bicker with sb over/about sth 为(某事)吵嘴(253)bear the brunt of 首当其冲(254)blunder away 错失良机(255)be a great boon to/for (成为)对..极为感谢/有用的东西(256)bridle at 对..表示恼怒(257)cajole/coax/con/dupe sb into (out of) doing sth 哄骗某人做某事(258)to be candid with you 坦白对你说(259)commensurate with/to 与..相称(260)coerce sb into sth 逼迫某人做某事(261)be compatible with 与..和睦相处,与..兼容(262)put a (whole) new complexion 使..(大为)改观(263)keep/lose one's composure 镇定自若/沉不住气(264)confederate(oneself) with 与..联合(265)be congenial to sb 与某人志趣相投(266)make a conjecture 做推测(267)conseerate oneself to 致力于(268)be conversant with 精通(269)give countenance to 支持(270)cram sth with 用..填满某物(271)cramp one's style 使不能施展才华(272)when it comes to te crunch 在关键时刻(273)culminate in 以..结束(274)delve into/among sth 对..进行探索(275)demean oneself to do sth 降低身份做某事(276)to make a detour 绕道而行(277)to detract from sb's merit 贬低某人的功绩(278)deviate/digress from 背离(279)dilate on/upon 细说(280)bring discredit on 玷辱..的名声(281)throw discredit on 使人对..起疑心(282)be distraught with 因..而心烦意乱(283)domineer over sb 对某人发号施令。