世界著名建筑双语+图片
世界名胜古迹英文名称

世界名胜古迹英文名称世界之大,无奇不有。
在我们生活的这个星球上,有着无数令人叹为观止的名胜古迹,它们不仅是人类文明的瑰宝,也是历史的见证者。
接下来,让我们一起走进这些名胜古迹的英文世界。
首先,不得不提的是中国的长城(The Great Wall)。
作为世界七大奇迹之一,长城蜿蜒万里,宛如一条巨龙盘踞在中华大地之上。
其雄伟壮观的景象吸引了无数游客前来观光游览。
埃及的金字塔(The Pyramids)同样闻名遐迩。
其中最著名的要数胡夫金字塔(The Pyramid of Khufu),它以其巨大的规模和神秘的建筑结构让世人为之惊叹。
印度的泰姬陵(Taj Mahal)是爱情的象征。
这座美丽的白色大理石建筑,在英文中被称为“Taj Mahal”,散发着无尽的浪漫与凄美。
法国的埃菲尔铁塔(Eiffel Tower)也是世界知名的地标性建筑。
它高耸入云,成为了巴黎的象征之一。
美国的自由女神像(Statue of Liberty)代表着自由与民主。
“Statueof Liberty”这个名称让人铭记着美国的核心价值观。
英国的大本钟(Big Ben),准确来说是伊丽莎白塔(Elizabeth Tower),其庄重的钟声在伦敦上空回荡。
意大利的罗马斗兽场(Colosseum),英文“Colosseum”见证了古罗马的辉煌与残酷。
希腊的帕特农神庙(Parthenon),是古希腊建筑的杰出代表。
澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院(Sydney Opera House)以其独特的设计而闻名于世。
柬埔寨的吴哥窟(Angkor Wat),展现了高棉王朝的辉煌。
日本的金阁寺(Kinkakuji),在英文中保留了其独特的发音。
俄罗斯的克里姆林宫(Kremlin),见证了俄罗斯的历史变迁。
德国的柏林墙(Berlin Wall),虽然如今已大部分拆除,但它的名字“Berlin Wall”仍然铭刻在历史的长河中。
这些只是世界名胜古迹中的一部分,每一个名字都承载着其独特的历史、文化和价值。
2020年度全球最佳建筑

2020年度全球最佳建筑2020年即将结束,我谨代表内外之间团队感谢大家对我们的支持与厚爱,让我们在不平凡的一年里坚守着我们的初心与梦想。
今年我们发现更多世界各地的最具代表性的建筑与设计,并启发更多的设计师创造出更好的设计作品。
今天我们就一起去回顾全球最受欢迎、最受喜爱的全球建筑。
向每一位建筑师与设计师致敬,并且由衷的感谢朋友们的陪伴与鼓励,并祝大家新的一年里牛气冲天。
01.Apple Marina Bay SandsFoster + Partners新加坡苹果滨海湾金沙(Apple Marina Bay Sands),这是第一家直接坐在水面上的苹果旗舰店。
看起来像一个漂浮在的滨海湾上的球体,在新加坡最具标志性的地点之一引入了一种全新的和沉浸式的零售体验。
02.ME Dubai hotelZaha Hadid Architects迪拜ME Dubai Hotel酒店于2019年完工,是世界上唯一一家宣称由已故建筑师扎哈·哈迪德(Zaha Hadid)设计的建筑和室内的酒店。
03.Galleria in GwanggyoOMA韩国Galleria是韩国第一家也是最大的高档百货连锁店,成立于20世纪70年代,自那时起一直处于该国高端零售市场的前沿。
这家店位于首尔南部的新城光耀,是Galleria的第六家分店。
位于这个年轻城市发展的中心,周围环绕着高大的住宅楼,其石头般的外观使它成为广京市公共生活的自然重心。
04.Musee Atelier Audemars PiguetBIG瑞士Musee Atelier Audemars Piguet是一座螺旋形的建筑,矗立在瑞士的Joux山谷(Vallee de Joux)的景观之上,由BIG为钟表制造商设计,用来收藏其钟表藏品。
05.Nancy and Rich Kinder MuseumSteven Holl Architects美国由史蒂文·霍尔建筑师事务所(Steven Holl Architects)设计的三层楼高的南Nancy and Rich Kinder Building旨在展示现代和当代艺术收的藏博物馆。
世界各国首都标志性建筑大全中英对照

世界各国首都标志性建筑大全中英对照它和纽约的帝国大厦、东京的电视塔同被誉为西方三大著名建筑。
法国法兰西共和国国花:鸢尾花国鸟:公鸡rooster首都:巴黎Paris英国Britain——大本钟Big Ben大本钟(Big Ben)英国伦敦著名古钟,即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼(Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。
建于1858年。
安装在西敏寺桥北议会大厦东侧高95米的钟楼上。
大钟由当年负责工务的专员本杰明爵士监制,故名“大本”。
钟重14 吨,钟盘直径7米,时针和分针长度分别为2.75米和4.27米,钟摆重305公斤,每走一小时,发出深沉而又铿锵的报时声。
1923年起,通过广播,钟声远及世界各地。
英国大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国首都:伦敦London国花:玫瑰花蔷薇、月季、玫瑰这三种花国树:英国栎国鸟红胸鸲,又名知更鸟。
被称作”上帝之鸟”,英国国旗(米字旗),正式称呼是“the Union Flag",也常常称为“the Union Jack"。
Union Flag是意为“联合旗帜”;Jack是海军用语,指悬挂在舰首的旗帜。
英国国旗上的十字综合了原英格兰(白地红色正十字旗)、苏格兰(蓝地白色交叉十字旗)和北爱尔兰(白地红色交叉十字旗)的旗帜标志。
现国旗的白边红色正十字代表英格兰主保圣人(将基督教传到英格兰的基督教传教士)圣乔治,白色交叉十字代表苏格兰主保圣人圣安德烈,红色交叉十字代表五世纪将基督教传播到爱尔兰的爱尔兰主保圣人圣帕特里克。
“米字旗”是英国海军的象征,也是英国的国旗,又因为英属殖民地的旗帜都包含“米”字,“米字旗”也象征世界各地的英属殖民地。
澳大利亚Australia——悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院不仅是悉尼艺术文化的殿堂,更是悉尼的灵魂,是公认的20世纪世界七大奇迹之一,是悉尼最容易被认出的建筑,来自世界各地的观光客每天络绎不绝前往参观拍照,清晨、黄昏或星空,不论徒步缓行或出海遨游,悉尼歌剧院随时为游客展现不同多样的迷人风采。
世界十大穹顶建筑盘点

世界十大穹顶建筑盘点The light of dawn is falling into the skylight of the dome。
从非洲的蜂巢小屋到巴克明斯特·富勒的短程线圆顶结构,穹顶都是一种美的象征。
对于西方国家而言,穹顶更是一个传统的标志。
△非洲的蜂巢小屋与蒙特利尔生物圈穹顶建筑始于罗马,不同时期的文明都采用过这种半圆形的结构形式。
今天,它也是我们最熟悉的建筑风格之一。
它被继续用来装饰寺庙、教堂、清真寺、纪念碑,甚至政府大楼。
下面就让我们一起来欣赏一下世界十大穹顶建筑。
▽Top10. 万神殿(Pantheon)·意大利万神殿修建于公元126年,原本用来供奉罗马诸神,自7世纪后这里便成为了罗马天主教堂。
万神殿圆顶为无钢筋混凝土质地,中间成中空状态,谓之为万神之瞳,其规模之大自竣工两千年来一直长踞世界同类建筑之首。
△万神殿万神殿的结构简洁明了,主体呈圆形,穹顶的最高点也是43.3米,穹顶内部五层凹格,凹格的面积逐层缩小,但是数量相同,因此更加衬托出穹顶的巨大,并给人以一种向上的感觉。
△万神庙的外观结构图Creator:Claude-Antoine Jombert穹顶顶部有一个直径8.9米的圆形大洞,用于采光。
这个洞也是万神庙唯一的采光点,这样以来光线从顶部泄下,并会随着太阳位置的移动而改变光线的角度,给予人一种神圣庄严的感觉,十分适合宗教建筑的本性。
△万神庙的大穹顶神庙整幢建筑都用混凝土浇灌而成,但是当时的人们能用混凝土浇灌出如此巨大的穹顶依然是一个奇迹。
圣索菲亚大教堂位于现今土耳其伊斯坦布尔,有近一千五百年的历史,因巨大的圆顶而闻名于世,是一幢拜占庭式建筑。
△圣索非亚大教堂教堂内部的空间广阔,结构复杂。
教堂正厅之上覆盖着一个最大直径达31.24米、高55.6米的中央圆顶,圆顶直径较万神庙的穹顶直径少了四分之一,但高度却多了四分之一。
圆顶下连绵的拱廊使圆顶看似失重,其下方的40个拱形窗户引进光线,使室内呈现色彩。
著名建筑英文介绍

Introduction to Famous Buildings1. The Eiffel TowerThe Eiffel Tower is an iconic landmark located in Paris, France. Constructed in 1889, it stands at a height of 330 meters. The tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel, a renowned French engineer. Initially, the Eiffel Tower was intended to be a temporary structure for the Exposition Universelle, a world fair celebrating the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. However, its popularity and unique architectural design led to its permanent status as a symbol of France.The Eiffel Tower is composed of iron lattice work, which gives it a distinctive appearance. It is divided into three levels that are accessible to visitors. The first and second levels house restaurants, shops, and viewing platforms. The top level offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city of Paris.2. The Taj MahalThe Taj Mahal is a magnificent mausoleum situated in Agra, India. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan as a testament to his love for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away in 1631. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in the same year and was completed in 1643. The mausoleum is regarded as one of the world’s most beautiful examples of Islamic architecture.Made entirely of white marble, the Taj Mahal showcases intricate carvings, calligraphy, and inlaid gemstones. The main dome is the centerpiece and is surrounded by four smaller domes. The mausoleum stands on a raised platform, with carefully manicured gardens adding to its grandeur.3. The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is an ancient fortification that spans thousands of kilometers across northern China. Initially built as a defensive barrier, different sections were constructed and connected over several centuries. The wall is a marvel of engineering and Chinese craftsmanship. It has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987.The Great Wall of China is made of various materials including brick, stone, and wood. Its purpose was to protect the Chinese empire from invading forces during different dynasties. The wall we see today is a result of centuries of construction and reconstruction. While parts of the wall have deteriorated over time, there are still several well-preserved sections that attract millions of visitors each year.4. The Sydney Opera HouseThe Sydney Opera House is a renowned performing arts center in Sydney, Australia. Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, it was inaugurated in 1973. This architectural masterpiece is considered one of the most distinctive and recognizable buildings of the 20th century.The Sydney Opera House consists of multiple performance venues, including concert halls, theaters, and studios. Its unique design comprises a series of spherical shells that form the roofs of the buildings. The white ceramic tiles covering the shells reflect light, giving the structure a stunning appearance against the backdrop of the Sydney Harbor.5. The ColosseumThe Colosseum, located in Rome, Italy, is an amphitheater built during the Roman Empire. Construction began in 72 AD and was completed in 80 AD. The Colosseum was primarily used for gladiatorial contests and various public spectacles such as mock sea battles.The oval-shaped amphitheater is an architectural marvel of ancient Rome. It was capable of seating around 50,000 spectators. The Colosseum features multiple levels, arches, and columns made of stone and concrete. Despite suffering damage from natural disasters and centuries of neglect, it remains an iconic symbol of the Roman Empire and attracts millions of visitors each year.In conclusion, these famous buildings around the world are not only architectural wonders but also hold great historical and cultural significance. Each structure showcases the talent and ingenuity of the architects and engineers who created them, leaving an indelible mark on the world’s architectural lan dscape.。
著名建筑英文介绍简短带翻译

Soaring Structures: Introduction to Famous ArchitecturalMarvels1. Eiffel TowerThe Eiffel Tower, a wrought-iron lattice masterpiece, is an iconic symbol of Paris, France. Named after its engineer, Gustave Eiffel, the tower was completed in 1889. It stands tall at a height of 330 meters, making it one of the tallest man-made structures in the world at the time of its construction. The Eiffel Tower attracts millions of visitors annually, who come to admire its intricate design and panoramic views of the city.Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔)是巴黎,法国的一个标志性建筑,令人赞叹不已的铁艺格栅杰作。
这座以其工程师古斯塔夫·埃菲尔(Gustave Eiffel)命名的塔楼于1889年完工。
它高达330米,是当时世界上最高的人造建筑之一。
每年有数百万游客慕名而来,欣赏它精巧的设计以及城市的全景。
2. Taj MahalThe Taj Mahal, an ivory-white marble mausoleum, is located in Agra, India. This architectural gem was commissioned in 1632 by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan to house the tomb of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is renowned for its symmetrical design, intricate inlay work, and exquisite calligraphy. It is considered a symbol of eternal love and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.泰姬陵(Taj Mahal)是位于印度阿格拉的一座白色大理石陵墓。
世界知名建筑圣托里尼等的英语ppt介绍

The Parthenon has stood atop the Acropolis of Athens for nearly 2,500 years and was built to give thanks to Athena, the city's patron goddess, for the salvation of Athens and Greece in the Persian Wars. The building was officially called the Temple of Athena the Virgin; "Parthenon" comes from the Greek word parthenos, "virgin."
Santorini圣托里尼岛
It is one of the most famous island in Aegean Sea, about
200 km southeast of Greece’s mainland.
Santorini has the most beautiful sunset in the world. It is the paradise in my heart.
It is the most active volcanic centre in the South Aegean Volcanic Arc(南爱琴海 弧火山), The island is the site of one of the largest volcanic eruptions in recorded history
整理[英语学习]世界著名景点中英文名称
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整理[英语学习]世界著名景点中英文名称编号中文名English Name世界广场The world Square1 法轩罗浮宫玻璃金字塔The Glass Pyramid of Louvre,France2 亚州文化浮雕墙 A Wall Relief of Asian Civilization3 世界地图喷泉The world Map Fountain4 世界广场大舞台The Stage of the World Square5 中华门China Gate亚州区The Area of Asia6 泰国泰王宫The Grand Palace of Thailand7 韩国景福宫Kyongbokgong,South Korea8 日本鸟居Itsukushina Shrine,Japen9 日本姬路城天守阁Shirasagi Castie in Himeji,Japan10 印度摩多哈拉圣井Modhere Sacred Well,India11 印度孟买巴哈加支提窟Bhaja Chaitya Hall,India12 印度尼西亚婆罗浮图Borobudur,Indonesia13 柬埔寨吴哥窟The Angkor Wat,Cambodia14 印度泰姬玛哈尔陵Taj Mahal,India15 缅甸仰光大金塔Shwe Dagon Pagoda,Myanmar(Burme)16 科威特水塔The Tower of Kuwait17 新加坡狮身人面像The Merlion,Singapore18 伊斯兰亚拉伯广场及咖啡壶Arabian Square of Islamic Mosque& Coffee Pot大洋洲区The Area of Oceania19 百米喷泉The 100-Metre High Fountain20 澳大利亚愁尼歌剧院The Sydney Opera House,Australia美洲区The Area of America21 美国夏威夷火山The Hawaii Volcanoes,U.S.A22 尼亚加拉大瀑布The Niagara Falls23 美国总统山Mount Rushmoore National Memorial,U.S.A24 美国白宫The White House,U.S.A25 美国曼哈顿高层建筑群Skyscrapers in Manhatten Distract,U.S.A26 巴西基督山Mount Corcovado,Brazil27 美国自由女神像The Statue of Liberty,U.S.A28 巴西利亚议会大厦The Houses of Parliament of Brasilia,Brazil29 美洲印第安图腾The T otem-Pole of North American Indian30 墨西哥凝神武士群The Statues of Warriors ,Mexico31 美国国会大厦The Caption,U.S.A32 美国杰斐逊纪念堂Jefferson Memorial,U.S.A33 美国林肯纪念堂Lincon Memorial Hall,U.S.A34 墨西哥巨石头像The Globose,Mexico35 智利复活节岛巨人像The Statues of Easter Island,Chile36 秘鲁那斯卡线画Linear Drawings at Nasca,Peru欧洲区The Area of Europe37 法国埃菲尔铁塔Eiffel Tower,France38 英国白金汉宫Buckingham Palace,Britain39 英国伦敦国会大厦Houses of Parliament,Britan40 英国斯顿亨治“环状列石”Stonehenge,Britain41 西班牙阿尔罕布拉宫狮子院Court of Lions in Alhambra Palace,Spain42 西班牙阿卡沙堡Alcazar Castle,Spain43 意大利比萨斜塔The Leaning T ower of Pisa and Church,Italy44 法国巴黎圣母院Notre Dame De Paris,France45 法国圣米歇尔修道院Saint Michel Abbey,France46 英国迷津The Mazes,Britain47 意大利罗马大斗兽场The Colosseum,Italy48 意大利西班牙大台阶The Great Steps of Spain,Italy49 法国凡尔赛宫Versailles Palace,France50 德国科萨大教堂Cologne Cathedral,Germany51 法国巴黎凯旋门L'Arc de Triomphe,France52 意大利威尼斯水城、圣马可广场Venice and St.Mark's Square,Italy53 荷兰风车、郁金香田园风光The Idyllic Sights of Windmills and Tulips,Holland54 意大利佛罗伦萨市政广场The Piazza Della Signoria,Italy55 希腊雅典卫城The Acropolis of Athens,Greece56 俄罗斯克里姆林宫墙及钟楼The Wall and Clock T owers of Kremlin,Russia57 英国伦敦塔桥London Tower Bridge,Britain58 法国四大洲喷泉The Fountain of the Observatory非洲区The Area of Africa59 埃及基萨金字塔群Pyramids of Giza,Egypt60 埃及阿布辛伯勒神庙The Great Temple of Abu Simbel,Egypt雕塑园The Scuplputure Park61 大气广场The Square of Atmosphere62 约翰斯特劳斯音乐广场Johan Streuss music Square国际街The International Street63 亚洲风街Asia-Style Street64 伊斯兰风街Islamic Street65 欧风街教堂Church of Europe-Style Street。