新视野大学英语
新视野大学英语册课后题答案
新视野大学英语Book II课后练习题答案Unit 1Section ALanguage focus3.Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate 7petent8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial4.Word buildingWords learned new words formed-al/ialmanager managerialeditor editorialsubstantial substancesurvive survivaltraditional traditionmarginal margin-cyConsistent consistencyAccurate accuracyEfficiency efficient-yRecover recoveryMinister ministryassemble assembly5.1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition11.consistency 12.efficient6.Banked cloze1.L2.C3.J4.A5.I6.O7.N8.E9.H 10.F7.Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon as9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言;经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用..与其他语言一样;英语也发生了很大的变化..英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段;古英语;中古英语和现代英语..英语起源于公元5世纪;当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国;他们对于英语语言的形成起了很大的作用..在中世纪和现代社会初期;英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛..从17世纪初;它的影响力开始在世界各地显现..欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化..今天;由于美国电影;电视;音乐;贸易和技术;包括互联网的大受欢迎;美国英语的影响力尤其显着..10.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process;Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form.Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feeling; knowledge; self-cultivation; personality; and so forth; thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligraphers’ handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture; Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Section B4.words in use1.mysterious2.desperate3.devise4.negotiate5.recalled6.specifically7.depict8.ignorance9.expand 10.confusion5.Expressions in use1.apply to2.in a bid to3.end up4.Speaking of5.get hold of6.appealed to7.Leaving behind8.focus on6.Sentence structure1.Even though it is important for the students to have a deep understanding of the texts;it doesn’t make any sense to read texts word for word from the beginning to the end.2.As it is a matter of little importance to us;it doesn’t make much sens e to argue out which is wrong or which is better or worse.3.It makes no sense to compel children to obey their parents;instead; we should try to tell them what is right and what is wrong.7.1.If l had known it was so hot yesterday;l might as well have stay at home.2.Since we waited for so many hours at the airport lat night;we might as well have taken the train home.3.I already knew the secret;so he might as well have told me all about it.Collocationwarm up1.essential framework2.distinctive difference3.high standards4.valuable possession5.considerable frustration6.acquire knowledge7.overcome deficiencies 8.sketch thoughts9.devise a scheme8.1.essential framework2.proper vocabulary3.excellent controlnguage deficit5.high standardsnguage proficiency7.acquire knowledge 8petent communication9.overcome deficiencies 10.sketch thoughts11.effective communication 12.advanced vocabularyUnit 2Section A3.Words in use1.promotes2.accelerate3.mystery4.insight5.boost6.analysis7.calculate8.barriers9.destruction 10.prospect4.Words buildingWords learned New words formed-ingpromise promisingbear bearinghouse housing-iveobject objectiveoffensive offendexclusive excludeexcessive excessexecutive execute-ifyintense intensifyidentify identity5.1.excess2.bearing3.objective4.intensify5.execute6.promising7.exclude8.identity9.offend10.housing6. Banked cloze1.C2.H3.D4.J5.B6.L7.M8.G9.F 10.A9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.慕课是一种网络课程;它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入..慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步;现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流..通过这些课程;大学可以扩大影响的范围;从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生;扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生..除了拥有传统的课程资料;慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛;支持学生和讲师之间的交流..慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流;使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程;甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式;鼓励多模式学习;以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外;慕课促进教学的改善;使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用..10.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishIn recent years; with the development of Internet technology; the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievement. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms; and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching; the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand; digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resource possible; on the other hand; it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn; allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools though the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Section B4.words in use1.enroll2.revise3.accumulate4.accorded5.evaluate6.prime7.confirm8.shrinking9.sufficient 10.recruit5.Expressions in use1. bother to2. is available to3. been compelled to4. described...as5. Exposed...to6. rather than7. have something to do with8. for its own sake6.Sentence structure1. A teacher; no matter how knowledgeable he is; cannot teach his students everything they want to know.2. No matter where you travel; you can always find someone to communicate with in English since English is an important language.3. No matter what work a person is doing; if he gives his best each day;he creates lots of happiness for himself.7.1. Although the number of applications is small; there is little doubt that the program will help the students who really need financial aid.2. There is no doubt that computer crime is a very serious problem; so people think that all hackers need to be punished for their actions.3. Though the boy worked very hard and finally successfully passed the exam; there is no doubt that overwork and too much worry caused his illness.CollectionWarm-up1. sufficient/promising jobs2. well-rounded human beings3. develop identity4. shrinking job market5. dominant pillars6. reform system7. specialized fields8. general consensus81.promising2.worsens3.shrinking4.dominantnd6.great7.well-rounded8.creative9.elegant 10.constructive 11.skills 12.makeUnit 3Section ALanguage focus3.Words in use:1. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5. predict6. labeled7. resent8. witnessed9. equivalent 10.parallels4.Word buildingWords learned New words formed-icchaos chaoticdrama dramaticacademic academy-iondepress depressiondetect detectionerode erosionclassify classificationconfusion confusecooperation cooperatedictation dictate-istright rightistjournalist journal5.1.journal2.chaotic3.cooperate4.erosion5.dramatic6. confuse7.academy 8.rightists 9.depression 10.dictate 11.detection 12.classification6.Banked cloze1.K2.E3.A4.C5.L6.I7.G8.N9.H 10.O7.Expressions in use1. saddled with2. back off3.gives way to4.resorted to5.make allowances for6. wonder at7. prior to8.based upon/on9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分;“个人主义”受到大多数美国人的推崇..美国人认为家庭作为一个群体;其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福..与许多其他文化相比;美国家庭成员的主要职责;不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位..人们通常认为;什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要..与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任;因为所选择的自由承载了责任;即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果..许多美国人给他们的孩子更多的自由;因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生..在美国人强调个人自由的同时;父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响..10.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishFilial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society.Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity;family harmony;and the nation’s well-being.With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics;it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years.It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue.The culture of filial piety is a complex concept;rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking;it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society;including respect;care;support for the elderly and so forth.Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient”Oriental civilization”.Section BLanguage focus4.Words in use1.hollow2. restless3.demonstrate4.exiled5.miserable6mercial 7. hesitated 8.erupt 9.refine 10.feasible5.Expressions in use1. are tired of2.fall into3.be strict with4.not amount to mach5.drifted off6.bonded with7.resign himself to8.surrender themselves to6.Sentence structure1.The man walk slowly;with one hand pulling with effort at his coat and the other holding tightly on to his trousers.2. With more and more students joining it;the new club soon expanded and became the largest one on the campus.3.With the Internet becoming increasingly popular for young people to connect with their friends;7.1.With the traditional values in their heads;most parents found it hard to accept their child’s think ing.2.With this kind of jeans out of fashion;young people do not like to wear them any more now.3.With the differences in their skills and abilities;the young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds.CollocationWarm-up1.fluid journey2.enormous pressure3.contemporary generation4.rebellious attitude5.peculiar challenge6.equivalent need7.radical change8.traditional aspirations8.1.fluid2.contemporary3.radical4.enormous5.prideful 6petitive 7.rebellious8.transition 9.unavoidable 10. traditional 11.unique 12.peculiarUnit4Section ALanguage focus3.Words in use:1. confess2. tempting3. commence4. Coordinating5. granted6. deserved7. displayed8. Consequently9. lodged 10. proceed4.Word buildingcontented compress complicate identification justification qualificationillustration exhibit extension interpretation plantation perception5.1.qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. Compressed5. exhibit6. contented7.interpretation8. complicate9. illustration 10. identification 11. identification12. justification6.Banked cloze1. N2.B .3.G4. I5. H6.L7. E8. M9. K 10. C7.Expressions in use1. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. were filled with5. fall in love with6. Expelled from7. been pessimistic about8. go along with9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.美国和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节;这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日;恋人之间通常都会交换情人结和爱情信物..关于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法..一个传说是罗马人马一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱;因为他拒绝相信罗马神..2月14日那天;瓦伦丁被处死;不仅因为他是基督徒;而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿..他在被处死的前一天晚上给她写了一封“你的瓦伦丁”的告别信..后来;2月14日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情人展示感情的节日..现在;人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节他们发送贺卡、鲜花;赠送巧克力或其他礼品;或共进浪漫的晚餐..现在这个节日已流行世界各地..在中国;这个节日也正越来越受年轻人的欢迎..10.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishJuly 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival; the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays.Every year;some big businesses organize various activities;and young people send gifts to their lovers.As a result;the QiXi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The QiXi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Cowherd and Weaving meeting in the Milky Way on the night of QiXi. On this night; girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But; with the changing of times; this activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid; a sign of faithful love; continuously circulate among the folk.Section BLanguage focus4.Words in use1. conveying2. forged3. thriving4. abnormal5. frowning6. thrilled7. reckoned8. clarified9. conquer 10. concealing5.Expressions in use1. contact with2. took the initiative3. are inclined to4. thrive on5. indifferent to6. whip out7. in the pit of her stomach8. chip in6.Sentence structure1. With online learning; there is less study in a regular classroom and more time to spend by yourself.2. With regular exercise;you will have less mental stress and more physical strength.3. With the new high way; there is less traffic and more comfort for drivers on the road.7.1. Ambitious as he is;he has never been able to accomplish his goal and made his parents feel proud of him.2. Embarrassed as they were;they remained positive throughout their travels and learned from the mistakes they made along the way.3. Hard as she tried; Jane failed to introduce her father to the joys of rock music.CollocationWarm-up1.casual attraction2. healthy friendship3. romantic relationship4. dynamic personality5. mature love6. mutual friends8.1. college sweetheart2. take the initiative3. romantic relationship4. steady boyfriend5. casual attraction6. fairy-tale romance7. exceedingly embarrassed8. madly in love9. healthy friendship 10. traditional upbringing 11. mature love 12. mutual friendsUnit 5Section ALanguage focus3.Words in use:1.contradict2.paradox3.perspective4.explicit5.suspended6.derive7.defy8.retains9.manipulating 10.tackle4.Word buildingbrowse browsermessage messengerconsumer consumenegotiate negotiationobject objectionreact reactionconstitute constitutioncultivate cultivationdefine definitionexpand expansionconcentration concentratecivilization civilize5.1.concentrated2.messenger3.Civilized4.constitution5.browser6.objection7.expansion8.consume9.definition 10.cultivation11.reaction 12.negotiation6.Banked cloze1.B2.D3.O4.E5.F6.C7.K8.H9.N 10.I7.Expressions in use1. referred to2.at odds with3.put off4.consulting with5.do their utmost6.took stock7.of on track8.take in9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.大发现年代;也被称为大勘探年代;是欧洲进行全球勘察的一个历史时期;始于15世纪初并一直持续到18世纪..这一时期通常被认为是中世纪和近代之间的桥梁;当时西方帝国主义刚兴起;欧洲各王国之间正在经济上互相竞争;他们想通过建立贸易路线和殖民地来寻找财富..在这一时期众多伟大的探险家中;最杰出的是克里斯托弗.. 哥伦布;因为他发现了新大陆..欧洲的海外扩张导致了殖民帝国的崛起;旧大陆与新大陆的接触也促成了两边的互相交换：大量的财务、动物、食物、文化等得到了迁移..这代表了历史上生态、农业和文化在全球范围内最重大的活动之一..欧洲大勘探让绘制全球性的世界地图称为可能;从而使人们看到了一个新的世界与古老的文明正遥相呼应..10.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishThe Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia.This trade route focuses on the trade of silk;hence the name “the Silk Road”.As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges;the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West;exerting a profound impacton the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays; under the new historical circumstances;our country proposes the stra tegy of”One Belt;One Road”namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road.The strategy of “One Belt;One Road”focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits;emphasizing mutual benefits; win-win; as well as common development of the related countries.Once proposed;the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.Section BLanguage focus4.Words in use1. conveying2.prohibited3.submit4.remedied5.imposed6.feature7.crisis8. artificial 9.principal 10.issued 11.isolated5.Expressions in use1.suffering from2.in accordance with3.be entitled to4.care about5.ear at6.access to out of the question6.Sentence structure1.It seems you got a bad cough Follow your docto r’s advice or your cough will get worse.2.The oil painting hanging on the wall is too high.Stand over there and you’ll be able to see it better.3.Because of the rain;the road is extremely slipper.Watch your step if you go out or you might fall.7.1.There is nothing more important than being honest with everyone at shool and at work.2.There is nothing more helpful than using the Internet to improve my English skils.3.There is nothing more encouraging and stimulating than communicating successfully with yourcolleagues.CollocationWarm-up1seemingly free 2barely enough3easily accessible 4absolutely needed5financially bankrupt 6completely charmed7truly autonomous 8staggeringly expensive9emotionally crippled8.1.financial distress2.financial trouble3.financially bankrupt4.seemingly tree5.suspend desires6.easily accessible7.emotionally crippled8.artificial sense9.truly autonomous 10pletely charmed 11.staggeringly expensive 12.buying decisionsUnit 6Section ALanguage focus3.Words in use:1. implement2. rival3. motivating4. discarded5. fluctuating6. prejudiced7. restore8. enlightening9. profit 10.investigate4.Word building-icstrategy strategicsympathy sympathetic-ionconfirm confirmationlocate locationreflect reflectionprovide provisioninstall installationregister registrationquotation quote-izesympathy sympathizecritic criticizeindustrial industrialize5.1.sympathize2.confirmation3.strategic4.installation5. quote6.sympathetic7. criticize 8.location 9.reflection 10.industrialize 11.provision 12.registration6.Banked cloze1.M2.D3.H4.O5.F6.L7.I8.C9.J 10.A7.Expressions in use1. Was attached to2.be measured in 3e in handy 4.clinging to 5.pay a big price6.are exhausted from7.imposed on8.revolve around9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.极简主义是去掉多余的;仅保留需要的部分..用最简单的话来说;极简的生活方式;就是生活得越简单越好;直到获得心灵的平静;这种简单既是精神上的;也是身体上的..这样的生活方式会减轻压力;带来更多自由时间;并增强幸福感..极简主义者会说;他们生活的更有意义了;更从容了..极简的生活方式让他们着眼于生活中更重要的事物：朋友、爱好、旅游和体验..当然;极简主义并不意味着拥有物质财富从本质上来讲有什么不对..现在的问题似乎在于;我们往往太重视所拥有的东西;而常常抛弃了健康、人与人之间的关系、我们的热情、个人成长;以及帮助他人的愿望..极简主义除了在我们的日常生活中可以得到应用;还存在于很多创意领域;包括艺术、建筑、设计、舞蹈、电影、戏剧、音乐、时尚、摄影和文学等..10.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishNational Happiness IndexNHI is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people’s livelihood and happiness ina country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy; the Chinese government has beenplaying more and more attention to people’s living quality and the increase of happiness index.The government stresses improvement of its people’s livelihood; striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently; the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.Section BLanguage focus4.Words in use1. concerning2.specified3.controversy4.rendered5.enforced6.distribute7.highlighted8. implication9.penetrating 10.subtract5.Expressions in use1.played a role2.turned out3.are depressed about4.settle for5.rushed into6.out of control7. transferred to8. rely on6.Sentence structure1.The more carefully he thought about it; the clearer it became to him that this was a job for someonewith experience.2.The more exercise you do; the more energetic you will become; and the easier your everyday taskswill seem.3.The more interesting the plot is; the more appealing the film will become to the audience.7.1.He is normally a quiet person; but when it comes to sports; he becomes a completely different man.2.When it comes to computers and the Internet; all the students become excited; each eager to say something about his experience.3.A Frenchman may be ready to start a chat with a stranger on a train or in a cafe; but when it comesto friendship; the French seem to be more cautious than the British.8.CollocationWarm-up1conscious effort 2winning strategy3limited choice 4remotest ideas5temporary pain 6primary role9.1.rival options2.painful choices3.carefully chosen4.multiple options5.winning strategy6.predictably irrational7.temporary pain 8plex decision9.limited choices 10.conscious effort 11.naturally prejudiced 12.accumulating evidenceUnit 7Section ALanguage focus3.Words in use:1. harness2. symbolic3. disposed4. flourishing5. violated6. accommodation7. infer8. compose9. plausible 10. tolerance4.Word buildingWords learned New words formed-al/-ialfate fatalhorizon horizontalmechanic mechanicaloccasion occasionalproportion proportionallogical logicdeny denialcommercial commerce-ityrelative relativityprior prioritycontinue continuityactual actuality5.1.actuality2.mechanical3.logic4.denial5.Occasional6.fatal7.continuity8.relativity9.priority 10merce11.proportional 12.horizontal6. Banked cloze1.D2.J3.M4.H5.A6.O7.F8.L9.I 10.C7. Expressions in use1es down to 2.take exception to 3.make concessions to 4.burst into5.feel at ease with6.on both counts7.took over8.stemmed from9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化..例如;在西方文化中新娘通常会选择白色的婚纱;而在中国;传统的结婚礼服是红色的..虽然白色已成为当今婚纱礼服在世界各地最受青睐的颜色;可是这在维多利亚时期之前并不是一个普遍的潮流..白色在1840年成为了一个受欢迎的选择;那年维多利亚女王在她的婚礼上穿了一件白色的礼服..官方的婚礼照片被广泛刊登后;很多新娘都仿效女王选择白色..很多人相信白色象征着童贞;尽管这不是她们选择白色的初衷..就款式而言;婚纱礼服曾一度是前面短短的、后面是长长的裙摆..这种趋势一直持续到20世纪60年代后期;那个时期全长裙边的设计恢复了流行..10.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishChina is home to silk; thereby having a variety of arts related to silk; one of which is embroidery. Embroidery; with at least two or three thousand years of history; is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women; it’s also called “women’s needlework”. Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example; clothes; quilts; pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs; or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou; Yuexiu from Guangdong; Xiangxiu from Hunan; and Shuxiu from Sichuan; each having its own style and theme. Among the four; Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Section BLanguage focus4.Words in use1.bounced2.tolerate3.supplement4.condemn5.overflowed6.swear7.resemble 8pounded 9.disgusting 10.trim5.Expressions in use1.convert to2.was revolted by3.was comprised of4.busied himself with5.fussed over6.is unique in7.exerting themselves8.substituted for6.Sentence structure1.Having no idea about their thoughts and opinions; I would rather give up the attempt to guess whattheir reaction will be.2.To avoid making mistakes; I would rather be home alone and not communicate with anybody.3.The old man would rather be living in the past; for things are much more different today than theywere in the past.7.1.I couldn’t stand bad manners and thought my leaving was anything but rude; so I got the next trainback home and left him there.2.They usually look very nice and even generous; but in terms of integrity; they are anything buthonest.3.When the two young people got married; many people attended the wedding ceremony; yet it wasanything but modern.CollocationWarm-up1. strong urge2. particularly difficult3.demanding job4.make concessions5.social context6.management style8.1.plausible2.context3.management4.pleasantly5.great6.strong7.subtle8.conflicting 9.personal 10.typically 11.diplomatically 12.vaguelyUnit 8Section ALanguage focus3.Words in use1.arresting2.omits3.optional4.transplanted5.hence6.twisted7.stung8.minute9.imitate 10.evil4.Word buildingWords learned New words formed-enceinterfere interference-erthrill thriller-lyscarcely scarcespecifically specific-ionconsume consumptiondeceive deceptioninvade invasionproceed procession5.1.interference2.invasion3.Consumption4.procession5.specific6.deception7.scarce8.thrillers6.Banked cloze1.B2.G3.L4.K5.F6.D7.H8.N9.E 10.I7.Expressions in use1.persisted in2.have relevance to3.becoming aware of4.isolated from5.in the name of6.make a contribution7.been occupied with8. tip the scales9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.世界自然基金会WWF是一个致力于有关保护、研究和修复环境议题的国际性非政府组织..该组织最初于1961年被命名为世界野生动物基金会..1986年;它更名为世界自然基金会;以更好地反映其活动范围..它是世界上最大的、独立的自然保护组织;拥有世界各地超过500万的支持者;在100多个国家开展工作;并援助约1300个与自然和环境保护有关的项目..它的任务是阻止破坏地球的生态环境;建立一个能使人类与自然和谐相处的未来..目前;其大部分工作都集中在对海洋和海岸、森林、淡水的保护..在其他问题上;它也关注濒危物种;污染和气候变化..现在他们最需要的是资金;以履行其使命和处理与自然保护有关的突发事件..10.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishSince the founding of New China; especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world; the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment; such as actively promoting key ecological projects; enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservation; establishing a number of nature reservations; ecological demonstration zones; scenic spots and forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieveharmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China’s economy and society.Section BLanguage focus4.Words in use1.emitted2.shoved3.symbol 5.wakened 6.ditch 8.countdown 9.discharged 10.rotated5.Expressions in use1.out2.with3.in4.between5.from6.of7.with8.over6.Sentence structure1. People with sleeping disorder cannot sleep much; as is the case with the people who get older.2. The new irrigation system would require farmers to apply for a planning permission; as is the case with other commercial or industrial developments.3. We have seen encouraging signs of improvement in our financial conditions; as is the case with the overall economy according to the media reports.7.1.Samuel is good at filmmaking; and he is still as enthusiastic and curious about it as he was at the start of his career.2.He seemed to assume that she was as interested in these questions as he was when he first read them online.3.She recognized that her son had not always been as attentive toward his wife or children as she had expected.CollocationWarm-up1.severely restricted2. terrifying effects3.subsequent advances4.damaging impact5.remain undiscovered8.1.entire field2.subsequent advances3.reasonable argument4.severely restricted。
《新视野大学英语读写教程》_词汇表_第一至四册_带音标
《新视野大学英语》第一册 词汇表 共1049词序号 英语 English Meaning /国际音标 Phonetic/ 汉语 Chinese Meaning1 reward /rI5wR:d/ n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢2 frustrate /5frQstreIt/ v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的3 junior /5dVu:nIE(r)/ n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的4 positive /5pCzEtIv/ a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的5 senior /5si:nIE(r)/ n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的6 former /5fR:mE(r)/ a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者7 unlike /Qn5laIk/ a. 不同的,不相似的; prep. 不像,和...不同8 intimidate /In5tImIdeIt/ v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫9 opportunity /9CpE5tju:nEtI/ n. 机会,时机10 online /5CnlaIn/ n.联机，在线11 communication /kE9mju:nI5keIFn/ n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信12 medium /5mi:dIEm/ n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的13 phone /fEJn/ n. 电话; v. 打电话14 modem /5mEJdEm/ n.调制解调器15 access /5Akses/ n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取16 technology /tek5nClEdVI/ n. 技术,工艺17 participate /pB:5tIsIpeIt/ v. 参加,分享,参与18 virtual /5v\:tjJEl; -tFJEl/ a. 虚拟的,实质的19 commitment /kE5mItmEnt/ n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令; n. 奉献，献身20 discipline /5dIsIplIn/ n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚21 minimum /5mInImEm/ a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度22 assignment /E5saInmEnt/ n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派23 notebook /5nEJtbJk/ n. 笔记本24 embarrass /Im5bArEs/ v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍25 screen /skri:n/ n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽26 continual /kEn5tInjJEl/ a. 不断的,频繁的27 continually /kEn5tInjJElI/ a d. 不断地,频繁地28 finally /5fAnElI/ ad. 最后,最终 29 reap /ri:p/ v. 收获,获得30 benefit /5benIfIt/ n. 利益; v. 获益31 insight /5InsaIt/ n. 洞察力32 culture /5kQltFE(r)/ n. 文化,教养,种植33 communicate /kE5mju:nIkeIt/ v. 沟通,传达,交流34 favorite /5feIvErIt/ a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物35 activity /Ak5tIvEtI/ n. 活动36 gap /gAp/ n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)37 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且 ... ...39 far from 一点都不40 a couple of 几个41 get access to 可以使用；获得42 keep up with 跟上，不落后43 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做，想要44 give up 放弃45 reap the benefits of 获得益处，得到好处46 come across 偶然遇上47 trade for 用... ... 换48 participate in 参加49 now that 既然50 reach out to 接触， 联系51 community /kE5mju:nItI/ n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)52 expand /Iks5pAnd/ v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充53 aware /E5weE/ a. 知道的,意识到的54 unique /ju:5ni:k/ a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的55 following /5fClEJIN/ n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随56 ideal /aI5dIEl/ a. 理想的; n. 理想57 visual /5vIzjJEl/ a. 视觉的58 barrier /5bArIE/ n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开59 addition /E5dIFn/ n. 增加,附加物,加,加法60 reflect /rI5flekt/ v. 反映,归咎61 environment /In5vaIErEnmEnt/ n. 环境62 critical /5krItIkEl/ a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的63 ability /E5bIlEtI/ n. 才能,能力64 perspective /pE5spektIv/ n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的65 peer /pIE/ n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v. 凝视,窥视66 instruct /5InstrQkt/ v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机] 指示67 instructor /In5strQktE/ n. 教师,讲师,指导书68 arise /E5raIz/ v. 站立,出现69 absolute /5AbsElu:t/ a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对70 absolutely /5AbsElu:tlI/ ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地71 understanding /9QndE5stAndIN/ n. 谅解,理解; vbl. 了解72 reinforce /9ri:In5fC:s/ n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt. 加强,增援73 requirement /rI5kwaIEmEnt/ n. 要求74 likely /5laIklI/ a. 可能的,有希望的; ad. 很可能75 commit /kE5mIt/ v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机] 委托76 input /5InpJt/ n. 输入77 essential /I5senFEl/ n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的78 challenge /5tFAlIndV/ n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战79 normally /5nR:mElI/ ad. 正常地80 sequence /5si:kwEns/ n. 序列,继起的事,顺序81 sequential /sI5kwInFEl/ a. 连续的(序贯的)82 vital /5vaItl/ a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的83 effective /I5fektIv/ a. 有效的,有影响的84 play a role in ... 起 ... ...作用85 be aware of 对...清楚，意识到86 in addition 另外，加之87 reflect on 深思，考虑，反省88 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为... ...留出余地89 weekday /5wi:kdeI/ n. 工作日90 click /klIk/ n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声91 blast /blB:st/ n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v. 爆破,炸掉92 forth /fC:W/ a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外 93 horrible /5hCrEbl/ a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的94 stuff /stQf/ n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满95 rhythm /5rITEm; 5rIWEm/ n. 节奏,韵律96 weird /wIEd/ a. 怪异的97 definitely /5defInItlI/ a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地98 powerful /5paJEfl/ a. 强有力的99 youngster /5jQNstE/ n. 年青人,少年100 musician /mju:5zIFn/ n. 音乐家101 offensive /E5fensIv/ a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的102 disturb /dI5st\:b/ v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安103 grab /grAb/ n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去104 thorough /5WQrE/ a. 彻底的,完全的,精心的105 thoroughly /5WQrElI/ ad.彻底地,烦透地106 bang /bAN/ n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地107 hustle /5hQsl/ n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张108 towel /5taJEl/ n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干109 t‐shirt /5ti:F\:t/ n. T恤衫110 jeans /dVi:nz/ n. 牛仔裤111 wrap /rAp/ n. 披肩,围巾; v. 覆盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹 112 sweater /5swetE(r)/ n. 毛衣113 makeup /5meIkQp/ 化妆品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)114 toast /tEJst/ n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v. 敬酒,烤115 instrument /5InstrJmEnt/ n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械116 yah /jB:/int. 唷(表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)117 disgust /dIs5gQst/ n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶118 disgusting /dIs5gQstIN/ a. 令人厌恶119 blouse /blaJz/ n. 女衬衫120 closet /5klCzIt/ n. 壁橱,小室; a. 秘密的,空论的121 bug /bQg/ n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰122 eye‐liner n. 眼线（笔）123 annoy /E5nCI/ v. 使...苦恼,骚扰124 tattoo /tE5tu:; tA5tu:/n. & vt. （在皮肤上）刺图案，纹身125 pierce /pIEs/ n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉126 bolt /bEJlt/ n. 门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi. 冲出去,急逃127 blast forth （声音）突然响起来128 along with 与……一道129 turn off /5t\:n Ef/ 关掉130 burst into 匆匆进入 突然爆发131 over and over 一次次132 reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到133 turn up 发现，挖掘 发生，出现，到来134 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低135 as well as 和，以及，还有136 as usual 像平常一样137 turn on /5t\:n C n/ 打开,拧开; v. 反对,攻击138 that much 那么......139 bolt out 匆匆离开140 sandy /5sAndI/ a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的141 Steve Finch 史蒂夫·芬奇 (男子名)142 Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。
新视野大学英语四
新视野大学英语四新视野大学英语（Fourth Edition）是一套为中国大学生编写的英语教材系列。
该教材系列共分为四个级别，涵盖了大学四年的英语学习内容，从英语基础到高级阶段。
本文将对新视野大学英语四进行详细介绍。
教材概述新视野大学英语四作为新视野大学英语系列中的最高级别，专为高级英语学习者设计。
本教材旨在帮助学生提高听、说、读、写和翻译的能力，同时增加他们对英美文化和社会的了解。
新视野大学英语四共分为六个单元，每个单元都以一个主题为中心，涵盖了各个方面的高级英语知识点。
单元结构每个单元的结构如下：1.主题和话题每个单元以一个主题为中心，该主题涵盖了各个方面的高级英语知识。
在主题之下，还有一些相关的话题，以帮助学生进一步扩展话题范围。
2.预读预读部分包含了相关的词汇和课文内容，帮助学生在正式学习前建立对主题和话题的初步了解。
3.课文课文部分是整个单元的核心内容，其中包含了各种文本类型，如文章、演讲稿、小说片段等。
通过阅读这些课文，学生可以提高自己的阅读理解能力，同时认识到不同文体和文化背景下的英语表达方式。
4.重点词汇与短语在课文之后，会列出本单元所涵盖的重点词汇和常用短语，并给出相应的中文翻译和例句。
学生可以通过学习这些词汇和短语，丰富自己的词汇量，提高英语的运用能力。
5.拓展阅读拓展阅读部分提供了与主题相关的更多文章，供学生进一步阅读和理解。
这些文章来自各种来源，包括报纸、杂志、网站等。
6.语法、写作和翻译每个单元的最后部分涵盖了相关的语法知识点、写作技巧和翻译练习。
通过学习这些内容，学生可以提高自己的语法运用和写作能力，同时培养翻译技巧。
教学方法新视野大学英语四采用多种教学方法，以帮助学生全面提高英语水平。
除了传统的课堂教学，教材还提供了一系列配套的练习和活动，如听力练习、口语对话、阅读理解和写作练习等。
学生可以通过这些练习和活动，提高自己的听说读写能力。
教材优势新视野大学英语四具有以下几个优势：1.全面涵盖高级英语知识本教材涵盖了各个方面的高级英语知识点，包括高级词汇、语法、写作和翻译等。
新视野大学英语
新视野大学英语一、介绍新视野大学英语（New Horizons in English）是一套为中国大学英语专业学生设计的教材系列。
该系列教材以提高学生英语综合应用能力为主要目标，通过丰富的语言素材、多样的练习形式以及优质的辅助教学资源，帮助学生全面掌握英语听说读写的基础技能，并培养综合运用英语进行交流和沟通的能力。
二、教材特点1.多样化的语言素材新视野大学英语教材以真实、生活化的语言素材为基础，涵盖广泛的主题和话题。
学生可以通过教材中的对话、文章、新闻、广告等形式，了解和学习到不同领域的知识，并提高自己的英语表达能力。
2.灵活的练习形式教材中的练习形式多样，既有传统的选择题和填空题，也有口语练习、写作等任务型练习。
这样的设计有助于学生从不同角度和方式去理解和运用所学知识，提高学习的灵活性和主动性。
3.丰富的辅助教学资源新视野大学英语系列教材配备了丰富的辅助教学资源，如课件、教师用书、学生用书答案等。
这些资源有助于教师更好地进行教学，帮助学生巩固所学知识，并提供更多的学习支持。
三、教材分级新视野大学英语系列教材分为四个等级，分别为《读写教程》，《视听说教程》，《语法教程》和《综合教程》。
1.《读写教程》该教程主要培养学生的阅读和写作能力。
通过丰富多样的阅读材料，帮助学生扩展词汇量，培养阅读理解能力，并提高写作水平。
2.《视听说教程》该教程注重听力和口语能力的培养。
通过听力练习，学生可以提高听力理解能力和口语表达能力。
同时，教材中提供了丰富的口语任务，帮助学生练习口语对话和演讲技巧。
3.《语法教程》该教程主要针对学生的语法知识进行讲解和练习。
通过一系列的语法练习，学生可以加深对英语语法的理解，提高语法运用的正确性。
4.《综合教程》该教程综合了前三个等级的内容，旨在培养学生的英语综合应用能力。
通过多种教学形式和练习任务，帮助学生巩固所学的听说读写技能，提高整体的英语水平。
四、学习效果新视野大学英语系列教材在中国大学英语教学领域颇有口碑，得到了广大教师和学生的认可和好评。
大学英语新视野第一册UNIT 1-Unit8-课后题答案
新视野大学英语1Unit 1Understanding the text1.The parents reminded their children to work hard and achievethe best they could.2.The president calls on the students to make the most of thegreat resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3.By saying” sample them widely”, the president meansstudents should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4.If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadlyeducated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5.We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we shouldchallenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6.We should not worry, and we should learn to face this newpart of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7.Theexpression “now it is your turn” means that not it istime for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8.The president’s welcoming speech is really impression. Hementions many important things about college life, the resource available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Word in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources8 yield9 inherited10 transmitWord building4Word learned New words formed-uncover uncovereasy uneasyload unload-antapply applicant resistresistantaccount accountant assistant assist-ifysimple simplify note notify quality qualify class classify51 classified2 assist3 resistant4 uncovered5 uneasy6 qualify7 unloading8 applicants9 simplified10 accountant11 notified Banked cloze61 D2 H3 A4 B5 M6 F7 O8 I9 G10 JExpressions in use 71 got by2 make the most of3 in advance4 over time5 reap the benefits of6 all at once7 remind…of8 stand a chance of9 open the door of10 take pleasure inStructure analysis8Topic sentenceLet me share with you something that you may not expect.↓Detail 1You will miss your old routines and your parents’ reminders to work hard and attain your best.↓Detail 2You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry.↓Concluding sentenceBut know this: The future is built on a strong foundationof the past.Structured writing9There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibility. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decision and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibility, you will become successful not only in college, but also in college, but also in your future career.Translation10苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学家的奠基人。
新视野大学英语教材全部
新视野大学英语教材全部新视野大学英语是一套广泛使用的大学英语教材，旨在提供全面而系统的英语学习材料。
该教材涵盖了大学英语的各个级别，从入门级到高级水平都有相应的教材。
本文将对新视野大学英语教材的全部内容进行概述。
第一册：新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程1《新视野大学英语》第一册主要面向入门级学习者。
该册教材包括视听材料、听力训练、口语训练、语法练习等多种学习资源。
学习者将通过多样化的教学形式，培养听说能力，提高语言表达能力。
第二册：新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程2《新视野大学英语》第二册是进阶级别的教材。
在这一册中，学习者将进一步加强对听力和口语的训练，并进行更复杂的语法和词汇练习。
此外，阅读和写作也是该教材的重点内容。
通过各种题材的阅读材料，学习者可以提高英语阅读理解和写作能力。
第三册：新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程3《新视野大学英语》第三册是高级级别的教材。
在这一册中，学习者将接触到更复杂的英语表达方式和语言知识。
通过听力、口语、阅读和写作的训练，学习者将全面提升英语综合运用能力。
除了视听说教程外，新视野大学英语教材还包括阅读教程、综合教程和写作教程等，覆盖了英语学习的各个方面。
这些教程旨在全面提升学习者的英语能力和应用能力。
在教学资源方面，新视野大学英语教材提供了丰富多样的学习资源。
包括听力材料、录音文本、读写练习题等。
学习者可通过这些资源进行自主学习和巩固训练。
总而言之，新视野大学英语教材旨在为学习者提供一套全面、系统的英语学习教材。
通过多种学习资源和教学形式，培养学习者的听说读写能力，帮助他们在大学英语学习中取得成功。
无论是入门级还是高级水平的学习者，都能从新视野大学英语教材中受益匪浅。
新视野大学英语视听说答案(1)
新视野大学英语视听说答案(1)【内容概括】新视野大学英语视听说是高等院校英语教材之一，为提高英语听说能力，该书配备了大量听力和口语训练题目及答案。
本文从该书中选取几道典型题目，分别进行解答。
【正文】一、词汇1. A: Do you know how to operate this machine?B: It's quite simple. Just press this button right here and it will start.（答案：operate, machine, simple, button, start）2. A: Could you help me move this table to the corner?B: Sure. But it's quite heavy. We'll need to lift it together.（答案：help, move, table, corner, heavy, lift, together）3. A: I heard you got a promotion. Congrats!B: Yes, I did. Thanks for the congratulations.（答案：promotion, congratulations）二、短语1. A: I'm so tired after a long day at work.B: Why don't you take a break and relax for a while?（答案：a long day at work, take a break, relax, for a while）2. A: What are you up to this weekend?B: I'm not sure yet. I might hang out with some friends.（答案：up to, this weekend, hang out, some friends）3. A: I can't find my keys anywhere. Do you have any idea where they might be?B: Have you looked in your jacket pocket? That's where you usually keep them.（答案：can't find, anywhere, any idea, might be, jacket pocket, usually keep）三、对话理解1. A: I'm thinking about buying this new laptop, but it's pretty expensive.B: Well, if you need a good one for work, it might be worth the investment.（答案：A is considering buying a new laptop; B thinks it might be worth the investment）2. A: I'm really nervous about the job interview tomorrow.B: Just be yourself and answer the questions honestly. You'll do great.（答案：A is nervous about a job interview; B offers advice to be oneself and answer honestly）3. A: I think I'm coming down with a cold. I have a headache and a sore throat.B: You should stay home and rest. Don't spread it around the office.（答案：A has symptoms of a cold; B advises staying home and resting）四、听力理解1. A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is?B: Yes, it's just around the corner on Main Street.（问题：Where is the post office? 答案：on Main Street）2. A: Do you want to go to the movies tonight?B: I can't. I have to finish my paper for class tomorrow.（问题：Why can't B go to the movies? 答案：to finish a paper）3. A: What kind of music do you like?B: I like classical music, especially Beethoven.（问题：What kind of music does B like? 答案：classical music, especially Beethoven）【结论】通过上述几道题目的解答，我们可以看出，新视野大学英语视听说这本教材不仅是一个听力和口语训练的好助手，同时也是注重基础词汇和短语的学习。
新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
新视野大学英语读写教程1答案Unit 1Part I: Listening Comprehension1.(Sample answer): The teacher is talking about the importance of setting goals.2.(Sample answer): The man is trying to determine why his roommate is not doing well in the class and offers some suggestions to help him improve.3.(Sample answer): The woman is concerned about the difficulty of the upcoming test and asks the man for advice on how to overcome her anxiety.Part II: Reading Comprehension1.(Sample answer): The passage discusses the benefits of studying abroad, such as gaining cultural awareness, developing independence, and improving language skills.2.(Sample answer): In the passage, the author emphasizes the importance of setting achievable goals and provides practical strategies for effective goal setting.3.(Sample answer): The passage explains the reasons why some people procrastinate and offers several techniques to overcome this habit and become more productive.Part III: Vocabulary1.(Sample answer):–Potential (adj.): describing or showing the possibility of developing something in the future.–Motivation (n.): the reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.–Objective (n.): a goal or aim.–Overcome (v.): succeed in dealing with (a problem or difficulty).–Distraction (n.): a thing that prevents someone from concentrating on something else.2.(Sample answer):–Anxiety (n.): a feeling of apprehension or unease.–Estimation (n.): a rough calculation or rough judgment.–Satisfactory (adj.): fulfilling expectations or needs; acceptable, though not outstanding or perfect.–Procrastination (n.): the action of delaying or postponing something.–Prioritize (v.): designate or treat (something) as more important than other things.Part IV: Error Correction1.(Sample answer):–Original: She learn English since she was a child.–Corrected: She has been learning English since she was a child.2.(Sample answer):–Original: I have eaten lunch at 12 a.m.–Corrected: I had lunch at 12 noon.Unit 2Part I: Listening Comprehension1.(Sample answer): The man is asking for directions to the nearest post office.2.(Sample answer): The woman is discussing the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping with her friend.3.(Sample answer): The speaker is explaining the steps to follow when applying for a visa.Part II: Reading Comprehension1.(Sample answer): The passage compares Western and Eastern communication styles, highlighting the directness and individualism of Western communication and the indirectness and collectivism of Eastern communication.2.(Sample answer): In the passage, the author discusses the benefits of traveling and provides insight on how it broadens one’s perspective, enhances self-awareness, and promotes personal growth.3.(Sample answer): The passage explores the phenomenon of culture shock, explains its causes and symptoms, and offers advice on how to cope with it through immersion and an open mind.Part III: Vocabulary1.(Sample answer):–Navigate (v.): plan and direct the route or course of a ship, aircraft, or other form oftransportation.–Authentic (adj.): of undisputed origin; genuine.–Accommodate (v.): provide lodging or sufficient space for.–Barrier (n.): a fence or other obstacle that prevents movement or access.–Comprehend (v.): grasp mentally; understand.2.(Sample answer):–Integrate (v.): combine (one thing) with another so that they become a whole.–Encounter (v.): unexpectedly experience or be faced with (something difficult or hostile).–Etiquette (n.): the customary code of polite behavior in society or among members of a particularprofession or group.–Underestimate (v.): estimate (something) to be smaller or less important than it actually is.–Fluent (adj.): able to express oneself easily and articulately.Part IV: Error Correction1.(Sample answer):–Original: I went to library yesterday.–Corrected: I went to the library yesterday.2.(Sample answer):–Original: The train have already left.–Corrected: The train has already left.These are just sample answers to the questions and exercises in the New Horizon’s College English Reading and Writing Coursebook 1. It is important to note that answers may vary, and it’s recommended to refer to the official answer key provided by the textbook publisher for complete accuracy.。
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调查 特地做某事；想尽办法做某事 特地做某事； 考虑之中的； 考虑之中的；谈论中的 逐渐地 比…处于有利地位，比…有优势 处于有利地位， 能够做； 能够做；有条件做
Text Structure
• Paras. 1-3 The popular myth is disproved by researchers. • Paras. 4-8 Chiidren whose parents were both supporting and stimulating fared best. • Paras. 9-12 Another crucial factor in the cultivation of children's creative thinking. • Paras. 13-15 Better parenting and educational techniques will have lasting signficance.
para.7
.intense
.fare
a. 强烈的
n. 车费，票；出租车乘客；饭菜 v. 遭遇; ~well，badly，better.ect 成功 遭遇; ~well，badly， （或不成功，更好等）
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.reasonable a. 公平的，合理的，有理由的；不错，还 算好 .alert a. 警惕的，戒备的；~to sth 意识 到；注意到 警惕的，戒备的；~to v.使……警觉。~sb to sth 使意识到 v.使……警觉。~sb v.改变，修改 v.改变，修改
New Word
prodigy n. /'prɔdidʒi/ ɔ 奇才； 奇才；天才
Narrow-minded /'nærəu'maindid/ a.
心胸狭窄的
long-term n./Leabharlann lɔŋ,tɝm/ ɔ ɝ长期的
self-motivated a.
积极主动的
Phrases and Expression
• Para.13 stimulate 激励 • self-motivated 积极主动的 • Para.14 far from certain 很不确定 • Para.15 educational techniques 教育技 巧 • lasting significance 长远意义
THANK YOU !
Unit7 sectionB
Geniuses and Better Parenting
天 才 与 良 好 的 家 庭 教 养
Unit7 Geniuses and Better Parenting
1.New Words and Phrases 2.Text Analysis 3.Reading Skills
Para.4 fatigue n.疲乏，劳累 parenting n.父母对孩子的关怀程度 stimulate vt.刺激 stimulating a.刺激性的，使人振奋的 Para.5 go out of one‘s way to do sth.特地做某事 be involved in 加入，专注于 steer vt.指导，操纵 tutor n.导师 para.6 electronic devices 电子设备 make a not of 记录 make a sound 发出声音
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.alter para8
.alertness .alertness n. 敏捷度
para9 . crucial adj. 决定性的，重要的，定 局的=important,significant,vital 局的=important,significant,vital . pick up v. 捡起，获得，收拾，继续，搭载，营救，搭讪 ~ sth/sb up 举起，拿起 ~ sth up 得到，听到 ~up on sth 领略，意会。 ~sb up on sth 提出某人错误，挑毛病，算旧账 ~youself up （跌倒之后）站起来 . prodigy n.奇才，天才 n.奇才，天才 . Head a/per ~ 每人 have a ~ for sth 擅长某事 go to your ~ 上头，使醉 . Demonstrate v.证明，证实，示范，演示 v.证明，证实，示范，演示 ~（against sth）/~in favor /support of sth 游行示威
spring up out of one‘s way of to do sth. look into go out of one’s way to do sth. in question step by step have an advantage over be in a position to do sth. 涌现； 涌现；突然兴起 突然发生； 突然发生；突然出现
Text
Analysis Analysis
• Para.1 spring up 涌现，突然兴起 涌现， • out of nowhere 突然发生 • Para.2 attacked this myth 揭开了这个神秘 • manual 手工的，用手操作的 手工的， • Para.3 fascinated…with…使某人迷上 使某人迷上… 使某人迷上 • noble‘s 贵族的，高尚的 ‘ 贵族的， • stimulation 刺激作用，兴奋作用 刺激作用，