新目标英语七年级上册语法总结

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新目标英语七年级上册重点短语归纳

新目标英语七年级上册重点短语归纳

新目标英语七年级上册要点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1 – Unit 3 词组和句型1.in English 用英语2first name名字= given namest name 姓氏 = family name4. an ID card 一张身份证school ID card 校牌5 play computer games 玩电脑游戏6 call sb.at+ 电话号码拨(某电话号码)找某人7. in the lost and found 在失物招领处in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里8 a set of keys 一串钥匙9 thanks for + n./doing 为感谢 = thank you for+/doingThanks for helping me. 感谢你帮我10. family photo 全家福照片family tree 家谱11. a photo of my family 我家的全家福= my family photo12---What ’s this /that in English? 用英语表达这 /那是什么?13.Spell it, please. 请拼写它。

/How do you spell it ?你如何拼写它?14.Thank you very much/Thanks a lot.回答-----You are welcome.=That ’s all right.=That ’s OK. 不用谢。

15.How do you do?你好!----How do you do? 你好!16.What ’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么?17.What ’s her first name?她的名字是什么18.Is this/that your pencil?这 /那是你的铅笔吗?— Yes, it is.是,它是。

人教版新目标英语七年级上重点短语总结

人教版新目标英语七年级上重点短语总结

Unit 1 My name’s Gina.1 name’s=name is名字是2 I’m=I am我是3 she’s=she is她是He’s=he is他是you’re =you are你们是(复数形式)they’re=theyare 他(她;它)们是that’s=that is那是isn’t=is not不是(单数形式)he’s not =he is not=he isn’t他不是what’s=whatis 什么是4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很快乐5 last name=family name 姓氏6 first name = given name 名字7 telephone number =phone number 号8 ID card 身份证9. school ID card 学生证10. Good morning (tosb) 早上好11. Good afternoon 下午好12 Good evening . 晚上好13 You’re welcome.不客气Unit 2 This is my sister1 aren’t=are not不是(复数形式)2 Thanks for your help 为了感激你的帮忙3. in the picture /in the first picture /in the nextpicture 在图中/在第一张照片中/ 在下一张照片中4. my family photo = a photo of my family 我的家庭照片5. family tree 家谱6.what about=how about 关于…怎么样7. a photo(picture) of …的一张照片8. the name of …的名字9. Have a good day! 过得愉快Unit 3 Is this your pencil?1 Thank you. =Thanks .谢谢你 2. in English 用英语3. computer game(s) 电子游戏4. Lost andFound 失物招领 5. in the lost and found box 在失物招领箱里6 a set of 一副;一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙7 who’s=who is谁是8. it’s=it is它是9. call sb at+号码/ E-mail sb. at +邮箱地址打给某人/ 给某人电子邮件10. school ID card 校卡11. in the classroom/ in the school library 在教室里/ 在图书管里12.ask the teacher for your computer game 找教师要你的电脑游戏Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?1 in the bookcase 在书橱里2 don’t=don not不是(动词主语形式)3 in your parents’ room在你父母的房间里4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再会5 under the chair 在椅子下面6 on the floor 在地上7. on your head 在你的头上8.on the wall 在墙上9. video tape / tape player/ radio/ model plane 录像带/ 录音机/ 收音机/飞机模型10 under the bed 在床下11 on the chair 在椅子上12 on the table 在桌子上Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?1.Do you have......? 你有...吗?Yes, I do. 是的,我有。

七年级英语新目标上1 4单元短语,句型,语法

七年级英语新目标上1 4单元短语,句型,语法

七年级英语新目标上1 4单元短语,句型,语法七年级英语新目标上1-4单元短语,句型,语法七年级上学期期中复习(背诵)一trained篇;重点句型1goodmorning/afternoon/evening.goodmorning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好!2howareyou?你好吗?i’mfine,/ok,thanks.fine,thanks.很好,谢谢你.3what’sthisinenglish?这个用英语怎么说?it’samap.它就是一张地图.it’sv.它就是字母v.spellitplease.请拼一下。

k-e-y.4whatcolorisit/thekey?它什么颜色?it’sblue.它是蓝色thekeyisyellow.钥匙是黄色,5hello,frank.你好!弗兰克。

hello/hi,eric.你好,埃瑞克unit1mynameisgina.重点句型1what’syourname?你叫做什么名?mynameisjenny.我叫做詹妮。

=i’mjenny./jenny.2nicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴。

nicetomeetyou,too.3what’shisname?他叫做什么名?hisnameisjenny.他叫做詹妮。

he’sjenny.4what’shername?hernameislinda.她的名字叫琳达。

she’slinda.5what’syourfirstname?你的名是什么?myfirstnameisjack.我的名字就是杰克。

=jack.6what’syourlast/familyname?你的姓什么?mylast/familynameisgreen.=it’sgreen.我的姓氏就是格林。

7what’syour/his/herphonenumber?你的电话号码就是什么?my/his/herphonenumberis234-4567./it’s281-9176.我的电话吗是。

七年级英语上新目标Unit1--12单元重点及语法总复习

七年级英语上新目标Unit1--12单元重点及语法总复习

初中七年级上语法总复习一.Be 动词(am, is, are)的用法口诀:I 用am , you 用are ,is 连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。

单数统统用is,复数一律都用are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问好莫丢弃,变否定,更容易,be 后not莫忘记,疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

注意:be 动词通常会和其他词连写在一起,如:I’m , what’s ,name’s, they’re等。

I ________ a student.You ________ Janpanese.He _______ my brother.She_______ very nice.My name ________Harry.I _______ 10 years old.Lilei _________ very tall. Mary, this _________ Tom.Miss Zhou ________ my teacher. What_____ this? The cat________ black.This book________ very interesting. Lilei and I __________ good friends. These ________ apples.Those_________ bananas.They _________students.________ she from China?________ you good at English? The books ________ on the desk.I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.The girl______ Jack's sister.The dog _______ tall and fat.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. ______ your brother in the classroom? Where _____ your mother?She ______ at home.How _______ your father.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. Whose dress ______ this?Whose socks ______ they?That ______ my red skirt.Who ______ I?The jeans ______ on the desk.Here ______many oranges for you. Here ______ some sweaters for you.The black pants ______ for Su Yang. This pair of boots ______ for Yang Ling. There some milk for me.Some tea ______ in the glass.Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.My sister's name ______Nancy.This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.______ David and Helen from England? There ______ a girl in the room.There ______ some apples on the tree._______ there any kites in the classroom? _______ there any apple juice in the bottle? There _______ some bread on the plate.There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.You, he and I ______ from China. My telephone number________8563-0770.1.通常情况下,人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。

人教版新目标七年级英语重点词汇和语法(上册)

人教版新目标七年级英语重点词汇和语法(上册)

初中英语重点词汇、语法知识*(1)(七年级上册1-6单元)注:带*的为较难记忆的单词Unit 11. meet v. 遇见,迎接+sb.2. question n. 问题;难题;询问;疑问3. answer n. 问答;答复;答案answer questions/ a question问问题answer one’s letter回信4. look v. 看;望;看起来look at看……look after 照顾,照看,保管look for寻找look up 抬头看;查询;改善,好转look like 看起来像look over 仔细检查;浏览look around 四处看look out 小心,当心look into 调查look down on/ upon小看;看不起look through 翻阅look back 回顾5. last adj. 最后的;上一个的at last 最终,最后in the last few days/ weeks…在最后的几天/星期last night/ week/ month/ year/ century…*6. zero num. 零7. family n. 家;家庭成员集体名词。

指“家庭”时,相当于单数,指“家人”时,相当于复数。

例:The family is a happy one.这是一个幸福的家庭。

The family are having supper now.这一家子在吃晚饭。

类似的名词还有:class, grade, group, team, party, etc.Unit 2*8. pencil sharpener卷笔刀;铅笔刀9. that那;那个pron.& adj.10. watch手表n. 观看vt.watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人在做某事watch TV看电视*11. a set of一套……;一副……Unit 312. these这些pron.& adj.(this 的复数)13. those那些pron.& adj.(that的复数)14. thanks for (doing) sth. 为……而感谢15. for(表示原因或目的)为了prep.Unit 416. where哪里adv*17. dresser梳妆台n.*18. drawer抽屉n.*19. plant植物n.20. under在…下面;低于;被…中prep.under 0°低于摄氏0°under the tree/ table 在树/桌下under control/ construction/ attack 被控制/ 建设/ 攻击中21. on在…上面(表面相接触);在某日期;有关…prep.on the table, on May 4th, on Sunday evening,a speech on pollution有关污染的演讲*22. alarm clock闹钟23. bring拿来;取来;带来v.反义词:take带走;拿走,取走24. some一些;若干pron.& adj. 用于肯定句、表示委婉语气的问句中any 一些,任何的pron. & adj. 用于否定句和疑问句中;用于肯定句时,意为“任何的”25. need需要v.need sth.need to do …...not need to do……needn’t do ……need + sb. + do……?*26. floor地板;地面n.Unit 526. have有;吃;饮;进行;使得……v.have/make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth. done让某事被做27. does (do的第三人称单数)做;干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词v.& aux.28. doesn't = does notdoes(主语为第三人称单数)和do(主语为I, you和复数)做助动词时,后接动词原形,用于构成一般现在时中行为动词和连系动词(be除外)的否定句和疑问句结构;也可以表示强调及构成否定意义的祈使句。

预习 初一英语上册新目标七年级英语各单元语法梳理

预习  初一英语上册新目标七年级英语各单元语法梳理

预习初一英语上册新目标七年级英语各单元语法梳理
1. Her clock is on the desk. 她的闹钟在书桌上。

2. My baseball is under the bed. 我的棒球在床下。

3. His keys are in his schoolbag. 他的钥匙在他的书包里。

【妙语诠释】
对上面这些例句中的划线部分提问,需要用特殊疑问词where,其句型结构为:Where be ...? 意为“……在哪里?”。

用来对位置提问,该句型中 be 的单复数要与其后主语的单复数保持一致。

例如:
-Where is her clock? 她的闹钟在哪里?
-Her clock is on the desk.
-Where is your baseball? 你的棒球在哪里?
-My baseball is under the bed.
-Where are his keys? 他的钥匙在哪里?
-His keys are in his schoolbag.。

新目标七年级英语上册重点句型和词组

新目标七年级英语上册重点句型和词组

新目标七年级英语上册重点句型和词组?Starter I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷Good morning/afternoon/evening. Good morning/afternoon/evening. How are you? I鈥檓fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks. What鈥檚this in English? It鈥檚a map. It鈥檚V. Spell it please. K-E-Y. What color is it/the key? It鈥檚blue. The key is yellow. Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.Unit 1 My name is Gina. I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷What鈥檚your name? My name is Jenny. /I鈥檓Jenny. /Jenny. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too. What鈥檚his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny. What鈥檚her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda. What鈥檚your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack. What鈥檚your last/family name? My last/family name is Green. It鈥檚Green. What鈥檚your/his/her phone number? My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It鈥檚281-9176. II.璇嶇粍1 name鈥檚=name is 鍚嶅瓧鏄?2 I鈥檓=I am 鎴戞槸3 she鈥檚=she is 濂规槸he 鈥檚=he is 浠栨槸you鈥檙e =you are they鈥檙e=they are that鈥檚=that is 閭f槸isn鈥檛=is not 涓嶆槸锛堝崟鏁板舰寮忥級he鈥檚not =he is not=he isn鈥檛浠栦笉鏄?what鈥檚=what is 浠€涔堟槸where鈥檚=where is 鍦ㄥ摢鍎挎槸Let鈥檚=Let us璁╂垜浠?4 Nice to meet/see you 瑙佸埌浣犲緢楂樺叴 5 last name=familyname=surname 濮撴皬6 first name = given name 鍚嶅瓧7 telephone number鐢佃瘽鍙风爜=phone number 鐢佃瘽鍙风爜8 ID card ?9 Good morning (to sb) 鏃╀笂濂?10 Good afternoon 涓嬪崍濂?11 Good night /evening .鏅氫笂濂?12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 璇峰潗13 That鈥檚all right.?That鈥檚right . All right . ?14 Not at all.=It鈥檚a/my pleasure.=That鈥檚OK. =You鈥檙e welcome.=That鈥檚all right. 涓嶇敤璋?Unit 2 Is this your pencil? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷Is that/this/it your backpack? Yes, it is. No, it isn鈥檛. It鈥檚his backpack. This/That is my eraser. How do you spell it/pen?P-E-N. Call Allan at 486-67895 Call 685-6098 Call Mary. Phone # 235-7865. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? Yes, it is. No, it isn鈥檛. II.璇嶇粍1 pencil case 閾呯瑪鐩?2 pencil sharpener 鍗风瑪鍒€3 pen pal =pen friend 绗斿弸4 Thank you. =Thanks . 璋㈣阿浣?5 in English 鐢ㄨ嫳璇?6 computer game(s)鐢靛瓙娓告垙7 Lost and Found 8 a set of 紱涓€濂?a set of keys 涓€涓查挜鍖?9 who鈥檚=who is 璋佹槸11 it鈥檚=it is 瀹冩槸12 look at 鏈濃€︾湅13 ball-point pen 鍦嗙彔绗?14 call sb at+鐢佃瘽鍙风爜鎵撶數璇濈粰鏌愪汉15 gold ring 閲戞垝鎸?16 school ID card 鏍″崱17 See you later.=See you soon .Unit 3 This is my sister. I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷That/This is his sister. These/Those are my two brothers. Is she your friend? Yes, she is. No, she isn鈥檛. Is he your brother? Yes, he is. No, he isn鈥檛. Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo. Who鈥檚your sister? This/She is my sister. II.璇嶇粍1 Thanks for...+n./doing sth涓衡€﹁€屾劅璋?2 pen friend 绗斿弸 3 aren鈥檛=are not舰寮忥級4 Thanks for your help 5 in the picture 鍦ㄥ浘涓?6 look at 鏈濃€︾湅7 talk about 8 family photo 瀹跺涵鐓х墖9 family tree 瀹惰氨10 what about=how about 鍏充簬鈥︽€庝箞鏍?11 draw a picture 鐢荤敾12 a photo(picture) of 鈥︾殑涓€寮犵収鐗?13 on the back of the photo 鍦ㄧ収鐗囪儗鍚?14 take photos (a photo) 鎷嶇収 Unit 4 Where鈥檚my backpack? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷Where鈥檚my backpack? It鈥檚under the table. Where are your baseballs? They鈥檙e on the floor. Is the baseball on the sofa? Yes ,it is. No, it isn鈥檛. I don鈥檛know. Are they on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they aren鈥檛. Are these/those your books? Yes, they are. No, they aren鈥檛. Please take these things to your sister. Can you bring some things to school? The keys are in the drawer. Here鈥檚my room. II.璇嶇粍1in the drawer 鍦ㄦ娊灞夐噷2 don鈥檛=don not忥級3 in pair ?4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 5 behind the computer 鍦ㄧ數鑴戝悗闈?6 write down ?7 I鈥檓sorry 瀵逛笉璧?8 act out 琛ㄦ紨鍑烘潵9 alarm clock 闂归挓10 video tape 褰曞儚甯?11 soccer ball 鑻卞紡瓒崇悆12 school bag 涔﹀寘13 in the backpack 鍦ㄤ功鍖呴噷14 under the bed 鍦ㄥ簥涓?15 on the chair 16 on the dresser 鍦ㄦ⒊濡嗗彴涓?17 math book ?18 take sth to鈥?there/him/+鍦扮偣) 鎶娾€﹀甫鍘?19 bring sth to 鈥?here/me/+鍦扮偣) 鎶娾€﹀甫鏉?20 the math book 杩欐?21 the notebook ?22 on the floor 鍦ㄥ湴涓?Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷Do you have a ping-pong ball? Yes, I do. No, I don鈥檛. Does he/she have a tennis racket? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn鈥檛. Let鈥檚play ping-pong. It鈥檚boring. That sounds good/interesting. I don鈥檛have a ping-pong ball. He/She doesn鈥檛have a volleyball. She/He has a great sports collection. We have many sports clubs. He watches them on TV. Do you have some more paper? Yes, I do. /No, I don鈥檛. II.璇嶇粍1 tennis racket 缃戠悆鎷?2 baseball bat 妫掔悆鐞冩媿 3 doesn鈥檛=does not 涓嶆槸锛堝姩璇嶄笁鍗曞舰寮忥級4 watch TV 鐪嬬數瑙?5 have /play/do sports 鍋氳繍鍔?6 a good idea7 every day/morning/Sunday/鈥?姣忓ぉ/姣忎釜鏃╀笂/鈥?8 watch a game(s) 鐪嬫瘮璧?娓告垙9 like doing ?鐖卞ソ) 10 like to do 鍋氭煇浜?鐗瑰畾鏃堕棿) 11 a ping-pong bat 涔掍箵鎷?12 That sounds interesting锛坒un锛?good/difficult/boring/relaxing. 閭e惉璧锋潵寰堟湁瓒?濂?鍥伴毦/鏃犺亰/杞绘澗銆?13 a great collection 涓板瘜鐨勬敹钘?14 let sb. do sth. 璁╂煇浜哄共鏌愪簨15 playping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketball鈥?鎵撲箳涔?缃戠悆/鎺掔悆/瓒崇悆/?16 play computer games 鎵撶數瀛愭父鎴?17 watch sth. on TV 鍦ㄧ數瑙嗕笂鐪?18 every day/morning/afternoon/evening 姣忓ぉ/姣忓ぉ鏃╀笂/姣忓ぉ涓嬪崍/姣忓ぉ鏅氫笂Unit 6 Do you like bananas? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷Do you likehamburgers? Yes, I do. No, I don鈥檛. Does he/she like a salad? Yes ,he/she does. No ,he/she doesn鈥檛. She/He likes hamburgers for lunch. She doesn鈥檛like hamburgers. Let鈥檚have French fries. For dinner, she has chicken and tomatoes. Great! II.璇嶇粍1 French fries 2 ice cream 鍐版穱娣?3 running star 璧涜窇鏄庢槦4 lots of = a lot of + (C)澶嶆暟/ (U) 澶ч?5 French chicken leg 鐐搁浮鑵?6 ice stick 7 have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 鍚冩棭/涓?8 movie (film) star 鐢靛奖鏄庢槦9 music star 姝屾槦10 healthy food 鍋ュ悍椋熺墿11 eat food ?12 have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper13 have a look (at sth.) 鐪嬩竴鐪?鏌愮墿) 14 at school/ at home ??15 relax sports 浼戦棽杩愬姩16 some runners 涓€浜涜繍鍔ㄥ憳Unit 7 How much are these pants? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷How much is this T-shirt? It鈥檚seven dollars. How much are these socks? They鈥檙e two dollars. Can I help you? =What can I do for you? I want a sweater.=I鈥檇like a sweater. What color do you want? Here you are. I鈥檒l take it. You鈥檙e welcome. That鈥檚OK. That鈥檚all right. The blue sweater is 7 dollars. We have sweaters at a very good price. We have great bogs for only 12 yuan. We have T-shirts in red for 18 dollars. Anybody can afford our prices! Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store! II.璇嶇粍 1 how much + (U) 澶氬皯/澶氬皯閽?2 how many + (C)澶嶆暟澶氬皯3 Here you are. 缁欎綘4 bags for sports 杩愬姩鍖?5 come to 鍒扳€︽潵6 I鈥檓sorry. 瀵逛笉璧?7 can I help you?=What can I do for you? ? 8 want sth. /to do sth. sth /?9 what color ?10 great sale 澶х敥鍗?11 want sb to do sth ?12 That鈥檚OK.= It鈥檚my pleasure.(5绉? 涓嶇敤璋?13 That鈥檚not all. 涓嶅彧杩欎簺14 black and blue 榛戠櫧鐩稿祵15 on sale 鍦ㄥ嚭鍞?16 at the price of 浠モ€︾殑浠锋牸17 at a very good price /浠锋牸鍚堢悊What鈥檚the price of sth ?=How much 鈥?澶氬皯閽?like something cheap瑗?18 have sth. for only +浠烽挶鏈夋煇鐗╁彧鍗栤€?19 in all colors 鍚勮壊20 in+棰滆壊鐫€鑹?21 see for yourself 浜茬溂鐪?22 boys and girls=class浠?23 clothes store= clothes shop ?=clothing store= clothing shop搴?24 ask sb to do sth 25 I don鈥檛think so. 鎴戜笉杩欎箞璁や负26 afford sth./to do sth. 涔板緱璧锋煇鐗?鎻愪緵閲戦挶骞叉煇浜?27 buy sth. for +浠烽挶澶氬皯閽变拱鏌愮墿28 sell sth. for +浠烽挶澶氬皯閽卞崠鏌愮墿Unit 8 When is your birthday? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷When is your birthday? It鈥檚October 25th. My birthday is October tenth. When is your mother鈥檚birthday? Her birthday is June 8th. How old are you? What鈥檚your age? I鈥檓thirteen. When is the school trip? Do you having a fun birthday? Happy birthday! II.璇嶇粍1 how old 鍑犲瞾2 school trip 閮婃父3 basketball/ volleyball game ?鎺掔悆璧?4 help sb with sth 5 school day ?6 be born in/on 鍑虹敓浜?7 date of birth=birthday 鍑虹敓鏃ユ湡8 Art Festival 鑹烘湳鑺?9 Music Festival 闊充箰鑺?10 pop contest ?11 (English) speech contest ()12 soccer ball game 瓒崇悆璧?13 birthday party 鐢熸棩浼?14 school day ?15 English party16 each year =every year 姣忓勾17 a piece of paper 涓€寮犵焊Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷Do you want to go to a movie? I want to see a comedy. What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies. She likes documentaries but she doesn鈥檛like thrillers. Do you like Beijing Opera? She thinks action movies are exciting. She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. Mike is English. Mike is an English boy. II.璇嶇粍1 action movie 鍔ㄤ綔鐗?2 what kind (of sth) ? a kind of sth (鍗曟暟) 涓€绉?all kinds of sth (澶嶆暟) different /many /some kinds of sth (澶嶆暟) 涓嶅悓/ /?3 Beijing Opera 4 stay at home =be at home 鍛嗗湪瀹堕噷5 go to a movie 鍘荤湅鐢靛奖6 see a movie 鐪嬬數褰?7 learn about鈥?瀛﹀叧浜庘€?8 look for 瀵绘壘(鍔ㄤ綔) find 鎵惧埌锛堢粨鏋滐級find out9 look at sth 鏈濃€︾湅look like=be like 鐪嬩笂鍘昏薄look the same 鐪嬭捣鏉ヤ竴鏍?look out (of sth) ?灏忓績look sth up (in a dictionary) 鏌ユ壘look around lookafter=take care of=care for 鐓ч【look after sb well=take good care of sb =care for sb well 寰堝ソ鐓ч【鏌愪汉10 see a comedy/tragedy 鐪嬩竴鍦哄枩鍓?鎮插墽11 go to see +鐢靛奖鍚峸ith sb. 鍜屾煇浜轰竴璧峰幓鐪嬧€?12 on weekend 鍦ㄥ懆鏈?13 thanks = thank you /thank sb. 鎰熻阿鏌愪汉thanks very much 闈炲父鎰熻阿thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 涓衡€﹁€屾劅璋㈡煇浜?14 learn a lot / much ?15 want to be 鎯虫垚涓衡€?be going to be 鎵撶畻鎴愪负/灏嗘垚涓?16 go to movies with sb. 鍜屾煇浜轰竴璧峰幓鐪嬬數褰?17 What do you like best? =What鈥檚your favorite ? ?like sth best = be one鈥檚favorite 18 go to school ?鍘讳笂瀛?go home go to do sth 鍘诲仛鏌愪簨go to see sth /sb 鍘荤湅鏌愮墿/鏌愪汉go to (see) a film(s) 鍘荤湅鐢靛奖= go to (watch) a movie(s) 鍘荤湅鐢靛奖= go to the cinema 鍘荤湅鐢靛奖go to +鍦扮偣/Japan/Hebei/West Lake 鍘烩€?go to +the+鍦扮偣n./the museum/the mountain godoing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing鈥?19 at night = in the evening 鍦ㄦ櫄涓?20 read a story /stories 璇?鐪嬫晠浜?21 tell sb sth 鍛婅堪鏌愪汉鏌愪簨tell sb about sth 鍛婅瘔鏌愪汉鍏充簬鏌愪簨tell sb. to do sth. 鍛婅瘔鏌愪汉鍋氭煇浜?22 in Beijing /+澶у湴鐐?鍦ㄥ寳浜?鍦ㄦ煇鍦?23 young/old people 骞磋交浜?鑰佸勾浜?24 on weekend(s) 鍦ㄥ懆鏈?25 Chinese /American history彶26 exciting story /stories ?30 Chinese action movie(s) /姝︽墦鐗?31 great actor(s) 宸ㄦ槦Unit 10 Can you play the guitar? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷What club do you want to join? I want to join the art club. I don鈥檛know. Can you swim? Yes,I can. What can you do ? We can paint. Can you play the guitar? Can you help kids with swimming? Areyou good with kids? We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip. Come and join us. She can鈥檛sing or dance. She can play the piano but she can鈥檛play the violin. Musicians wanted for School Music Festival. You can be in our school music festival. Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033. Come and show us! Can I help you? May I know your name? Why do you want to join the club? II.璇嶇粍1 can鈥檛=can not 涓嶈兘2 play chess 涓嬭薄妫?3 join us ?4 play the guitar 寮瑰悏浠?5 play the piano 寮归挗鐞?6 speak English 璇磋嫳璇?7 need help for sth. 鍋氭煇浜嬮渶瑕佸府鍔?8 help sb. with sth. 9 talk to sb ?10 talk with sb 涓庢煇浜轰氦璋?11 on Sunday(s) 鍦ㄦ槦鏈熷ぉ12 little girl/boy 灏忕敺瀛?13 join the lub 鍙傚姞鈥︿勘涔愰儴14 English club ?15 chess club ?16 art club鑹烘湳淇变箰閮?17 swimming club 娓告吵淇变箰閮?18 painting club 缁樼敾淇变箰閮?19 singing club 鍞辨瓕淇变箰閮?20 dancing club 璺宠垶淇变箰閮?21 music club 闊充箰淇变箰閮?22 play sth. well 鐜╁緱寰堝ソ23 be good with sb 鍜屾煇浜虹浉澶勬剦蹇?24 play the drums 鎵撻紦25 sing or dance 鍞辨瓕鎴栬烦鑸?26 sth/sb wanted 寰佽仒sth./sb. 27 tell sth. to sb = tell sb sth 鍛婅堪鏌愪汉鏌愪簨28 be in 鈥?鎴愪负鈥︾殑鎴愬憳29 call sb at+鍙风爜鎵撶數璇濈粰鏌愪汉30 show sb sth=show sth to sb 鎶娾€︽樉绀虹粰鏌愪汉鐪?31 show me your ID card 鎶婁綘鐨勮韩浠借瘉缁欐垜鐪?32 do Chinese kung fu 浼氫腑鍥藉姛澶? Unit 11 What time do you go to school? I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷What time do you usually get up,Rick? I usually get up at 5 o鈥檆lock. What time does Alicia take a shower? What a funny time to eat breakfast? To get to work, he takes the umber 17 bus to a hotel. The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15. Can you think what his job is? What time is it?=what鈥檚the time? It鈥檚eight thirty. When does Tom usually eat dinner? He usually eats dinner at around six-thirty. Thanks for your letter. School starts at nine o鈥檆lock. Please write and tell me about your morning. Are you awake?II.璇嶇粍1 what time=when 鍑犵偣2 go to school ?鍘讳笂瀛?3 go to work 鍘讳笂鐝?4 work very long hours 宸ヤ綔寰堥暱鏃堕棿5 get up (鍙嶄箟锛歡o to bed) 璧峰簥 6 put on (鍙嶄箟锛歵ake off) 绌夸笂/鑴辨帀7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+鍦扮偣鍒拌揪鏌愬湴8 listen to .?9 go to bed10 do homework 鍋氫綔涓?11 go home 12 take/have a shower 娌愭荡13 be busy (with sth)/doing sth 蹇欎簬鍋氭煇浜?14 brush one鈥檚teeth 鍒风墮15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways 涔樺叕鍏辨苯杞︹€?16 have/eatbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner鍚冩棭椁?鍚冨崍椁?17 go to work 鍘讳笂鐝?18 after breakfast/lunch/supper 鏃╅キ鍚庘€?19 write to sb 鍐欎俊缁欐煇浜?20 write and tell me sth 璇峰啓淇″憡璇夋垜鏌愪簨21 all night 鏁存櫄22 do one鈥檚homework 鍋氭煇浜虹殑浣滀笟23 school starts 寮€濮嬩笂璇?24 love to do sth. ?love doing sth.煇浜嬶紙涔犳儻锛?25 listen to sb. 26 get home go home27 in the morning 鍦ㄦ棭涓?28 in the afternoon/evening 鍦ㄤ笅鍗?鏅氫笂29 take the Number 7 bus 鍧?7鍙峰叕鍏辨苯杞?30 walk all night 宸ヤ綔鏁存櫄31 watch morning TV 鐪嬫棭闂存柊闂?32 write soon 灏藉揩鍥炰俊33 best wishes ?34 go to bed early 鏃╃潯35 get up early 鏃╄捣Unit 12 my favorite subject is science. I.閲嶇偣鍙ュ瀷What鈥檚your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science. Why do you like P.E? Because it鈥檚fun. Who is your science teacher? My science teacher is Mr. Wang. When do you have math? I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Why does he like science? After class I have volleyball for two hours. I have Chinese history club. I don鈥檛like any subject. His 鈥渟ubject鈥?is only running around with me. Do you really not like school? It鈥檚very exciting to have a Chinese friend. II.璇嶇粍1 physical education =PE 浣撹偛2 鈥?year(s) old 鈥?宀侊紙骞撮緞锛?3 be strict with 瀵规煇浜轰弗鍘?涓ユ牸 4 favorite subject/city/food/color/sport 鈥?鏈€鍠滅埍鐨勭?鍩庡競/椋熺墿/棰滆壊/杩愬姩鈥?5 have+havemath/English/Chinese /.. 6 be busy 蹇欑殑7 be difficult 鍥伴毦鐨?8 be+adj. 鈥︾殑9 on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday鈥?鍦ㄦ槦鏈熶竴/浜?涓夆€?10 TV show 11be busy(with sth/doing sth)€?12 for two hours 涓や釜灏忔椂13 be tired 鐤插€︾殑14 have Chinese history club ?15 ask sb. 璇㈤棶鏌愪汉ask sb. to do sth. 瑕佹煇浜哄共鏌愪簨16 play with sb. 涓庢煇浜虹帺鑰?17 run around with sb. 鍦ㄦ煇浜哄懆鍥磋窇。

人教版新目标英语七年级上册重点句型和词组

人教版新目标英语七年级上册重点句型和词组

人教版新目标英语七年级上册重点句型和词组Starter Unit1-31.Good morning/afternoon /evening,Bob!早上/下午/晚上好,Bob!2.Good morning to you。

祝你早上好。

3.—-How are you?你好吗?—I’m fine,thanks。

How are you?我很好,谢谢。

你好吗?--—I’m OK.我还好。

4.——-What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么?-It’s an orange。

它是一只桔子.—Spell it,please. 请拼写它.—O—R-A—N-G.—--Thank you.谢谢.Thank you very much/a lot.—----You are welcome.=That’s all right。

=That’s OK.不用谢。

5.-—What color is it?它是什么颜色?—It’s red。

红色.6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。

=It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙.7.Nice to meet you。

很高兴见到你。

—-Nice to meet you, too。

/Me, too. 也很高兴见到你.8.How do you do? 你好!——-—How do you do?你好!Unit 11.---What's your name?你的名字是什么?2.-My name is Gina。

我的名字是吉娜。

=I’m Gina.我是吉娜.3.What’s his name?—-—His name’s Tommy。

4.What’s her name?-Her name is Jenny。

5.―Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。

-Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。

6.-What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多少?7.-Her telephone number is 535-2375。

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七年级上册语法总结
二、名词
1.名词:表示人或事物的名称
1)总的来说,名词分为专有名词和普通名词两类。

专有名词时个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称,如:Gina, China等专有名词,专有名词第一个字母要大写。

2)名词按其所表示事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词(Countable Nouns)有复数形式,如:an apple, two apples。

不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)一般没有复数形式,如:broccoli。

3)可数名词有单数(Singular Form)和复数(Plural Form)两种形式,以下介绍可数名词复数
*本册出现的不可数名词有:broccoli
*既可数又不可数名词有:ice cream,salad,chicken
2. 名词所有格
表示所属关系的一种格式
1)-’s所有格
Eg:a map of China 一副中国地图
the capital of America 美国的首都
*双重所有格由“名词+of+-’s”或“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成
Eg:a friend of my mother’s 一个我妈妈的朋友
a friend of theirs/his/hers/ours
三、代词
1. 含义:代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、不定式、V-ing形式、从句或整个句子的词。

2. 代词的分类(本书涉及三类代词):
1).指示代词
表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词
2)人称代词
代指人或事物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格形式
表示所有关系的单词,是人称代词的属格形式。

物主代词又分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,本册所涉及的内容是形容词性物主代词。

一、数词
表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。

数词分为基数词和序数词。

2.序数词
二、连词
用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的词,本册涉及的连词主要有两个and和but。

1. and “和”是并列连词,连接两个对等的成分
eg:You and I are friends. 你和我是好朋友。

Lily and Lucy are sisters. 莉莉和露西是姐妹。

Tom likes playing basketball and football. Tom喜欢玩儿篮球和足球。

1.but “但是”是表示转折的连词(表示一肯一否)
eg:Mother likes apples, but she doesn’t like bananas.
It’s a very successful thriller, but I think it’s boring.
三、动词
1.be 动词
本册所涉及的be动词主要有三个,分别是am, is, are。

他们的用法可以归纳为以下口诀:
I用am,you用are,is 用于he(他),she(她),it(它),单数形式用is,复数全部都用
2.情态动词can
本身有各种意义,但不能单独做谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态,这样的动词称为情态动词。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化。

本册只讲到can的用法can 表示一般的能力,指过去、现在无论什么时候想做都能做到的能力。

1)陈述句
can的陈述句结构can+动词原型
Eg:He can speak English. 他会说英语。

The birds can fly. 鸟儿会飞。

You can be in your school music festival. 你能参加你学校的音乐节了。

2)否定句
有情态动词can的陈述句变否定句时,直接在can 后面加not或缩写成cann’t就可以了,语序不变。

Eg:He can speak English.
He can not (cann’t)speak English. 他不会说英语。

The birds can fly.
The birds can not(cann’t)fly. 鸟儿不会飞。

You can be in your school music festival.
You can not (cann’t)be in your school music festival. 你不能参加你们学校的音乐节。

3)疑问句及回答
有情态动词can的陈述句变疑问句时,直接把can提前,并大写首字母,后面的语序不变。

肯定回答:Yes,主语+can. 否定回答:No,主语+cann’t.
Eg::Can he speak English? 他会说英语吗?
Yes, he can. No,he cann’t.
Can the birds fly? 鸟儿会飞吗?
Yes, they can. No, they cann’t.
Can you be in your school music festival? 你能参加你们学校的音乐节吗?
Yes, you can. No, you cann’t. / Yes, I can. No, I cann’t.
3.实义动词
实义动词是指具有完整意义、可以单独作谓语动词,主要表示主语的动作、状态和品质。

实义动词也可以与助动词相结合,表示更加复杂的动词意义。

这里主要讲当主语是第三人称
Eg:He/She likes oranges.
My grandfather plays Chinese Kung Fu very well.
Kevin swims with his friends.
Jenny studies very hard.
时态
四、一般现在时态
1.一般现在时含义:
1)表示现在习惯性、经常性的动作或经常存在的状态。

Eg:She is twelve.
He lives with his parents.
They go to school at 7:30 every day.
2)表述客观真理、客观存在及自然现象
Eg:Knowledge is power.
In summer,days are longer than nights and in winter it’s the opposite.
2.一般现在时态的构成
否定式:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其他。

疑问式:be(am,is,are)+主语+其他?回答:Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be+not. 2)实义动词的一般现在时
肯定式:主语+谓语动词+其他。

否定式:主语+don ’t/doesn ’t+谓语动词(原形)+其他。

疑问式:Don ’t/Doesn ’t+主语+谓语动词(原形)+其他。

回答:Yes ,主语+do/does. No
,主语+don ’t/doesn ’t *3)在一般现在时态中,have/has 在表示“有”时,否定形式为haven ’t/hasn ’t 或者don ’t/doesn ’t have 都可以;变为疑问句时,可直接将have/has 提前放在句首,也可以借助于助动词do/does ;当不表示“有”时,只能按实义动词的变化规则变否定句和疑问句(只能借助于do/does 构成)。

Eg :She has some experience in teaching English. 她有一些英语教学经验。

Has she any experience in teaching English ?(√)
Does she have any experience in teaching English ?(√)她有英语教学的经验吗? They have milk for breakfast every morning. 他们每天早上喝牛奶。

Have you milk for breakfast every morning ?(×)
Do you have milk for breakfast every morning ?(√)你每天早上以牛奶为早餐吗?
五、祈使句
以实义动词的肯定式或否定式开头的句子叫祈使句,祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱或号召等,祈使句的谓语动词用原形,一般读降调,句末用“!”。

Eg :Come and get your clothes !
Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store ! Don ’t be shy ,just try.
九感叹句
用来表示强烈的感情
Eg :What a funny time to eat breakfast !
六、口语中经常使用的缩写形式。

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