词汇测试100题
中考英语--词汇专练100题(含答案)
中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。
开学词汇测试
2014-2015学年第二学期开学词汇测试题（100题）1. When you choose a piece of cloth, the most important thing that you should pay attention to is its____.A) style B) texture C) textile D) content2. My mother came here only for a ____ stay. She would fly to Los Angeles the next day.A) shortened B) prolonged C) premature D) transient3. She cast her eyes round the room in ____of a chair to sit in.A) question B) quest C) demand D) requirement4. You must be very careful. The work ____ precision.A) retails B) repels C) retains D) entails5. I’m acting as ____ while the manager is away on business.A) agency B)policy C) deputy D) colleague6. His ____ personality provides good material for critics.A) mature B) considered C) literate D) dual7. The end ____the means. This saying implies even a wrong or unfair method may be allowed if the result or purpose of the action is good.A) modifies B) justifies C) purifies D) testifies8. The ____ of Confucius built the temple in memory of their ancestor.A) descendants B) predecessors C) correspondents D) opponents9. The chancellor ____ the fact that he was the centre of criticism and stuck to his reforms.A) discharged B) disregarded C) disguised D) disposed10. It was courageous enough for Galileo to ____ the falling object theory developed by Aristotle, the authoritative Greek scientist.A) advance B) defy C) justify D) translate11. Contact your doctor if the cough ________.A) consists B) resists C) desists D) persists12. He nurses an ________ to be a poet.A) aspiration B) desperation C) respiration D) intention13. It is unrealistic to believe perfection is an ________ goal.A) visible B)retainable C)attainable D)detainable14. He showed courage in ________.A) evil B) devil C) adversity D) boom15. When asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be ________about it.A) negative B) emotional C) positive D) disappointed16At the moment of departure, a mood of ________ descended on us.A) gloomy B) sorrowful C) sad D) melancholy17.The ecological setting acts as a stage for ________ processes.A) resolutionary B)revolutionary C)stationary D)evolutionary18. Many enjoy the ________ stimulation of a challenging job.A) lunatic B)physical C)mental D)cognitive19. Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of ________ and exhaustion.A) excitement B)recession C)expression D)relief20. Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to ________success.A) career B)trade C)profession D)occupation21.As children grow older, their ________ processes become sharper.A) cognitive B)critical C)physical D)emotional22. All blood products are now heat treated to kill off any ________.A) defect B)perfect C)infection D)ailment23. They want to be on the ________ for similar buying opportunities.A) cautious B)immune C)alert D)warned24. In New Zealand, the Maori people ________ a strong cultural tradition.A) detain B)obtain C)attain D)maintain25. Our challenge is to ________ those voters and inspire them to join our cause.A) motivate B)propel C)move D)force26. Although not ideal, this attitude is not entirely ________.A) constructive B)destructive C)adverse D)contrary27. Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to ________ tension and stress.A) modify B)strengthen C)unburden D)relieve28. I knew that ________ was the first requirement for learning.A) compression B)density C)collection D)concentration29. Large paintings can ________ the feeling of space in small rooms.A) propel B)undermine C)chill D)enhance30. The regulation allows of no ________.A) variety B)variation C)diversion D)Disruption31. The extent _____ which your diet is successful depends on your willpower.A) in B) from C) to D) on32. You need _____ communication within the organization.A) effective B) efficient C) sufficient D) affluent33. Many ethnic groups have been _____ into American society.A) dissimulated B)simulated C)assimilated D)dissimilated34. Many children with learning difficulties are ______ into ordinary schools.A) combined B) merged C) united D) integrated35. Helen was ______ from marketing to sales.A) transmitted B) transferred C) transformed D) transited36. We want the class to be both enjoyable and useful—we’re trying to ____ a balance.A) strike B) beat C)hit D) knock37. Twenty years later he could still clearly _____ the event.A) reproduce B) replace C) renew D) recall38. Classroom practice is a ______ factor in children’s learning.A) important B) critic C) critical D) urgent39. Generally speaking, table manners may ____ greatly from country to country.A) vary B) various C) varied D) varies40. We were _____ by the sacrifices they had made.A) overlapped B) overwhelmed C)overcome D) overstepped41.Although they plant trees in this area every year, the top of some hills are still _____.A) flowery B). hollow C) vacant D) bare42. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _____ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.A) neatly B) indifferently C) vigorously D) inevitably43. The student was just about to _____ he question, when suddenly he found the answer.A) see to B) submit to C) work out D) give up44. This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A) defines B) grants C) entitles D) credits45. Mary was so _____ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A) tossed B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated46. They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A) significant B) beneficial C) valid D) effective47. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A) extensive B) lowly C)intensive D) expensive48. The price of beer _____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) stacked B) ranged C) separated D) differed49. The police set a _____ to catch the thieves.A) palm B) device C) trap D) trick50. We have to try every means to _____ the costs of the construction project.A) lay off B) bring forth C) bring down D) bring back51. Sick building ______ is a disease of our time.A) mark B) sign C) signal D) syndrome52. Stop saying yes all the time –you’re ______ her.A) destroying B) spoiling C) injuring D) hurting53. As a mother she is too ______towards her daughter. She should let her see more of the world.A) protective B) hopeful C) modest D) confident54. His ______ sense of justice made him popular with his workforce.A) intimate B)direct C) innate D) natural55. Noam is very shy, but his wife is _______.A) mean B ) considerate C) outspoken D) outgoing56. The police are having a difficult time, _____all the drugs and violence on our streets.A) what if B) what about C) what with D) what happened57. Money talks. That’s ______. All the best seats were reserved for the big shots.A) for sure B) no doubt C) sure D) no reason58. We are so ______ for all the support we received.A) content B)thankful C) appreciative D) relieved59. We have work to do and it is essential that there are no ________.A) obstructions B)interruption C)barriers D) distractions60. Nobody seriously _______ him ______ a candidate for the job.A) considered … be B) proved…as C) thought of… as D) regarded…to be61. His __________ ideas are likely to produce fireworks at the meeting.A) rational B) radical C ) radiant D) rancid62. He was examined on (the) __________ of being an enemy agent.A) suspicion B) doubt C) uncertainty D) distrust63. He caught a ___________ of her before she vanished into the crowd.A) gap B) glimpse C) glint D) gleam64. Her__________ greatly brightened up the evening party.A) preservation B) presumption C) pretension D)presence65.___________ a low cry of pain broke the stillness that prevailed.A) At least B) At most C) At length D)At once66. ___________ the game, create a character, click a button and the game world shows up.A) Start with B) Start up C) Set up D) Come up with67. If this generation does not tackle climate change, its descendants will not think much ____ it.A) on B) about C) of D)over68. Science, to my mind, is applied honesty, the one reliable means we have to_______ truth.A) find out B) find C)search D) look for69. The following adverse reactions may _________ occur: dryness of the mouth, thirst, drowsiness, fatigue, dizziness and abdominal discomfort.A) seldom B) never C) some time D) occasionally70. The custom of worshipping ancestors is_________ among these people.A) penetrating B) primary C) prevalent D) predominant71. The car was completely ________ under the truck.A) crust B) crushed C) cracked D) crunch72. The 17th-century doctors puzzled over the ________ effects of coffee and tea.A) simulated B) stimulated C) stimulating D) simulating73. It would be a ________ for him to have a day off.A) luxury B) luxurious C) dream D) vision74. At the first sight of trouble, the crowd ________ away.A) passed B) gave C) run D) melted75. The story had an extensive ________ among Chinese readers.A) fashion B) popularity C) preference D) tendency76. The historic building near the river is government ________.A) residence B) spot C) property D) prosperity77. I had to ________ my ignorance when they asked me to operate the machine.A) recognize B) point C) acknowledge D) confess78. His children have ________ his love of sports.A) imitated B) copied C)got D)inherited79. The authorities had recently ________ two political prisoners.A) released B) liberated C) rested D) revealed80. A number of factors ________for the differences between the two scores.A) answer B) account C) apologize D) make81. He felt very uncomfortable, as his wet shirt _________his body.A) gets through B) clung to C) clings to D) clung with82. Even if divorce is legal, it is still_________.A) disapproving B) frowned uponC) frowning upon D) frowning83. It was a ____________room with only one small window.A) gloomy B)bright C) black D) unpleasantly84. She___________ about my weight when we were at college.A) was used to tease B) used to teaseC) laughed at D) was used to laugh85. He will __________ a week from today.A) reach an age B) come into age C) come of age D) be of age86. ____________ , you may be a little too anxious to succeed.A) Being frank with you B) Being directC) Frank speaking D) To be frank with you87. We are faced with ________ tests.A) a battery of B) a plenty of C) varying kinds of D) diverse kind of88. She spoke through___________ of chicken.A) a mouth B) a mouthful C) a spoon D)spoonfuls89. We should __________ old beliefs.A) get ridding of B) wipe out C)discard D)throw off90. He suggested, striking a note of ___________ for the first time during the whole meal.A) giving up B) compromise C) soft D) kindly91. They both decided that they could ____ to settle the matter.A) duel B) slam C) reverse D) deadly92. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has devised a ____ of new experiments in which some animals have learned to understand sentences.A) lot B) series C) lots D) whole93. Put the letters in “madam” into ___ order and they still read “madam”.A) reverse B) series C) different D) reversely94. He _____ to his customers and halved the price.A) leaked B) drew C) quoted D) yielded95. It's the law to come to a(n) _____ when you're driving and you see a red traffic light.A) farewell B) rest C) halt D) revolt96.If a number of people disagree with the government, there's a risk of ______.A) rival B) fame C) stuff D) revolt97. Folk dancing can involve a lot of ________ physical exercises.A) vigorous B) diplomatic C) deadly D) sleepy98. He will never ____ our way of thinking.A) come up B) come with C) come round to D) come up with99. Would you get your ____ out of here?A) staff B) stuff C) issue D) problem100. The old man ________ the boy’s head against the wall.A) tinkled B) hummed C) banged D) clicked词汇练习题（100题）1. Yesterday saw violent __________ between police and protestors.A)clashes B) crashes C) crushes D) cashes2. A small group of demonstrators staged a peaceful __________ outside the UN Headquarters.A)protect B) protection C) protestant D) protest3. Computer technology will ________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring aboutC) bring out D) bring up4. Here is a slight infection in the lung which _________is not serious.A) with itself B) on itself C) by itself D) in itself5. The house will certainly sell, _________ the fact that it’s overpriced.A) because of B) with C) on D)in spite of6. A piece of _________ news is one that easily arouses the attention of the readers.A) sensible B) senseless C) sensational D) sensitive7. Lily was __________ to see a face suddenly appear at the window.A) depressed B) startled C) puzzled D) annoyed8. Their whole life is a fight against __________ and unemployment.A) prosperity B) property C) specialty D) poverty9. A small detachment of soldiers __________ into the enemy’s territory.A) uncovered B) penetrated C) projected D) draped10. Stress and lack of sleep can ________ your illness.A) appreciate B)aggressive C)aggravate D)aggregate11. If you describe someone as ________ , you mean they work very hard.A)diligently B)industrial C)sedulously D)industrious12. Victims of the world’s largest industrial accident were paid $500 million ________ .A)compensation B)competition C)complexity D)completion13. It may be necessary to stop at ________ and go back over key points in the lesson.A)intervals B)intern C)interval D)integrity14.Criminals are given the ________of going to jail or facing public humiliation .A)opportunity B)option C)allowance D)tolerance15. ________ for a new budget plan are under discussion.A)Proposals B)Protests C)Protects D)Prospectives16.He didn’t remember the exact year when Ronald Reagan_______as governor of California.A) campaigned the position B) ran for officeC) launched for office D) elected17. But when I started to study post modernism, something clipped and made me take a fresh lookat college life. Here “something clipped” means ___________________.A) I was at a loss what it meant B) I suddenly understoodC) I began to think it over D) I suddenly forgot it18. What does a nostalgic person think a lot about______________?A) the past things B) the future C) the present D) his own affairs19. He hated him a lot, but he never_______________.A) showed out B) let out C) let on D) displayed in secret20. He is a bright young man who can__________ a skill easily and quickly.A) take up B) pick up C) get to know D) develop into21.She planted the seeds of ______in her children when they were young.A)vertical B) virtue C) virtual D) verbal22.There is a widespread testimony that this unfortunate fact is due to _____ biological defects in the crowded life of cities.A)inherit B) inhibit C) insinuate D) inherent23. Judicial organs shall______ the criminal responsibilities of those who have violated thecriminal law.A) survey B) observe C）investigate D) research24. The next giant ______in human evolution may not come from new fields like geneticengineering or artificial intelligence, but rather from cultivating our ancient brains.A) leap B) leak C) grip D) glide25. His clothes are old and unfashionable, ________ he has a real touch of nobility.A) moreover B) hence C) nevertheless D) likewise26. My father commissioned a real ________agent to sell our house.A) wealth B) resources C) fortune D) estate27. As a doctor, Brooks has to_________ the latest developments in medicine.A) hold up B) keep track of C) watch over D) throw up28. An occasion, when something bursts with a lot of force and a loud noise, often causing damage,refers to _______ .A) explosion B) destruction C)simulation D)obstruction29. The village _____ from the rest of the town by a flood.A) was cut off B) will cut away C) cuts out D)will cut to30. But a word of warning is _______: You should remember what your priorities are.A) in duty B) in order C) in debt D)in shortage31. The workers _________ the streets to protest against cutting pay.A) took with B) took off C) took to D) took over32. His headaches _______ from vision problems.A) stemmed B)came C)stepped D) went33. Now the income of the family was _________ more than one-third.A) cut down B) cut off C) cut out D) cut in34. The policeman made a _________ with his hand, indicating that the cars on the left could go.A) leap B) gust C) motion D) squirm35. An economic crisis was _____________ that country.A) hanging over B) hanging out C) hanging up D) hanging about36. Courage is a/an _________ of a good soldier.A) attribute B) consciousness C) hint D) intrusion37. A ________ is attached to explain how to operate the machine.A)monitor B)manual C)mature D)mutual38. He will do anything possible to ________ his hands on things he wishes to get.A)put B)lay C)shake D)hold39. The director felt ________ when he saw his film was a success.A)peculiar B)enforced C)fulfilled D)futile40. For the true couch potato, there are ________risks.A)extensive B)excessive C)peculiar D)inherent41. Some couch potatoes see their telly belly as a mark of ________ to their leisure inactivity.A)dedication B)determination C)deduction D)decision42. Don’t you think he is ________ of the scholarship?A)worthy B)worth C)worthwhile D)worthless43. The new drug will not require a physician’s ________ .A)prescription B)description C)script D) transcript44. ________ activities are doomed to failure.A)Organized B)Flexible C)Effective D)Unorganized45. The earth ________ around the sun.A)roasts B)transfers C)rotates D)switches46. They did everything they could do to make me ________at home.A)feel B)think C)believe D)know47. It’s a pity that the lovely girl is hearing-impaired. “Hearing-impaired” means__________.A) the girl totally loses her hearing abilityB) the girl needs to repair her hearingC) the girl has difficulty in hearingD) the girl’s hearing ability has been damaged48. A profound revolution means____________________.A) not very important B) serious and likely to lastC) deep but can never last long D) very important49. He clashed _______________a lamppost and hurt his forehead.A) with B) of C) for D) against50. Our views __________________so greatly that it was impossible to agree.A) were different B) diverged C) differ D) divergent51. He paid a sum of money as a _________for the loss in the fire.A) pension B) grant C) compensation D) confederation52. The employment _____for the next year is based in part on contracts signed this year.A) prosperous B) outlook C) overlook D) perspective53. A _______of hungry blood - sucking flies settled upon him.A) swarm B) army C)flock D) herd54. One of our principles is that contracts are honored and commercial__________ is maintained.A) integrate B) integrity C) imitate D) intimate55. The managers said that they were prepared to leave jobs _____ rather than appoint graduates who didn’t have the necessary skills to get ahead in th e global market.A) unfilled B) unfill C) unfilling D) to unfill56. Whatever your interest, university life catered for it. Here the underlined word means______A) provided and served food and drinksB) provided everything it needed or wantedC) offered entertainmentD) social situations57. I have a lot of _____ friends who wouldn't be surprised by what you say.A) open-mind B) opened-minded C) open-minded D) opened-mind58. My initial choice of university was based on the range of courses_______, my decision purely _____ costs.A) accessible, to B) present, at C) available, on D) visible, for59. In this film the crew saunter around the spaceship as if they were at home on earth----whereas they should _______ , in gravity-free environment.A) be floating B) float C)be floated D)to float60. The ________for the employment in the technology sector are especially good right now.A) prosperities B) perspectives C) prosperous D) prospects61.At the beginning we were worried about making friends, and at the end _________________.A)about making ends meet B) about make ends meetC) we worry about making ends meet D) we are worrying about making ends meet62.Take a look at the video for some highlights on an app we're willing to bet will ______ popularity among the college student population in the coming days and weeks.A)implode B) explode in C) explosion in D) explosive63.The language, they say, is what anybody or everybody speaks. Hence there must be no ________________ with what they regard as a product of nature.A)assistance B) interfere C) aid D) interference64._______________your children properly at this stage and you're in for an easier ride when they hit puberty and young adulthood.A)Bond in B) Bond to C) Bond with D) Bond through65.Given the rising international status and the leading role of China in international affairs, any country that yearns for development will ______________ China and build sound relations with it.A) look after B) look to C) look at D) look up66.That is, death is not only a biological threat, and a very permanent one, but it is also a psychological threat that we __________.A)delight B) are unafraid C) dread D) dreadful67. The society was dedicated to ___________ the cause of world peace.A) furthering B) further C) stepping back D) step back68. The plantations_______________ radiation and prevent its spread to groundwater.A) discharge from B) release C) liberate D) soak up69. Sex education is a sensitive area for some parents, and thus it should remain ____________.A) compulsory B) optional C) forbidding D) mandatory70. As part of a volunteer project, we helped elderly people and performed songs and plays for children in hospital.A) performed B) acted C) entertain D) entertained71. Her eyes were her best feature, wide-set and ________.A) compelling B) expelling C) propelling D) repelling72. Under Yale's ______ gaze, he wished he hadn't mentioned it.A) flattering B) penetrating C) perplexing D) moving73. Jelly fish ______ by releasing eggs and sperm into the sea.A) reproduce B) enlarge C) expand D) spread74. Blunt’s study was a large room decorated in _______ baroque style.A) approximate B) gigantic C) enormous D)magnificent75. US journalist Steven Waldman argues that the more options we have, the more ______ our commitment becomes to each one.A) tenuous B) flamboyant C) remarkable D) exceeding76. ______ application of nitrogen fertilizers results in tardy bearing.A) Exceeding B) Accessing C) Extensive D) excessive77. When we want to find a spoon, for example, we go to the place where we keep our spoons. We don’t find the spoon by referring to any ______ characteristic of the spoon itself.A) inherent B) virtuous C) extensive D) elating78. Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; avoid _____ conversation.A) leisurely B) peculiar C) invaluable D) trifling79. It became obsolete with the ____ abolition of imprisonment for debt in 1880.A) virtuous B) verbal C) virtual D) various80. I just laughed and agreed because I don't want to ____ her just now.A) approach B) enforce C) grip D) aggravate81.Her qualifications and experience ______her eligibility for the job.A) confirm B) refine C) confine D) check82.The newspapers like to play up _______ social news.A) sensible B) sentimental C) sensational D) sense83. Mr White was late for the party because he _______ at work.A) was held in B) was held up C) was held out D) was held with84. Doctors has to remove her leg because of bad ________.A) circle B) circulation C) circuit D) curve85. Our defeat was expected; _______ it was disappointing.A) in spite B) as C) when D) nevertheless86. All air crafts at London Airport were _______ by fog today.A) stopped B) prevented C) grounded D) suspended87. They undertook the first manned space _______ to Mars.A) job B) mission C) recession D) remission88. They complain that it is hard to stay _______ under such awful pressure.A) sane B) insane C) sanity D) sin89. These books ________ Chinese readers with the ancient cultures of these lands.A) acquire B) account C) arrest D) acquaint90. He was presented with a gold watch _________ his service to the company.A) in spite of B) instead of C) in recognition of D) in fact of91. I _____ you that this medicine cannot harm you.A) sure B) make sure C) assure D) confirm92. The people I think are _____ on the eye are attractive and pleasant to look at.A) easy B) friendly C) kind D) gentle93. I could try my American ____ but that never works.A) sound B) accent C) intonation D) language94. Moving to Beijing will be better for you in the long ____.A) turn B) future C) run D) time95. Small quantities of alcohol were _____ in the driver's blood.A) detected B) spotted C) found D) discovered96. In Europe, some traditions may have ______________ although they remain.A) survived B) changing C) altered D) appeared97. Most marriages in modern times __________ the young people’s own will.A) mean B) determine C) have D) reflect98. The manager ___________ to raise the workers’ wage to 2000 Yuan per month.A) promise B) pledges C) is pledged D) thinks99. The public expression of __________ after the death of the princess lasted for several days.A) greed B) grave C) grief D) grieve100. The closure of the factory dealt a _________ blow to the town.A) fate B) lethal C) critical D) leather11。
专题04 词汇专练100题(原卷版)
专题04 词汇专练100题（原卷版）一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．You seem to be ________ (heavy) than you were years ago.2．What will you ________ (possible) be like in ten years’ time?3．There are more and more ________ in Shanghai.(bake)4．If you get ________, you will always be afraid of fire. (burn)5．Smoking is forbidden.Please ________ your cigarette.(extinguisher)6．Her mother put her arm around her in a ________ gesture. (protect)7．The ________ watches sell well in China. (Swiss)8．The students _________(do) their homework from four to five this afternoon.9．Mary must ________ (look) after her little sister because she is too young.10．________(be) you waiting for a bus now?11．I’ll tell him about it when he ________ (come) back.12．I _________(milk) a cow three times.13．Don’t speak loudly. The baby ________ (sleep).14．Their work is ________ (clean) the streets.15．Did he enjoy ________ (work) in China?16．Liu Qian, a famous _________, has attracted millions of audience. (magic)17．At most of the important _________ (cross) in USA, there is a plan of the streets.18．We will stay at home if it ________ (rain) tomorrow.19．There are some things that you can’t change, like your________(high).20．The weather is comfortable today, and wind blows even _________ (gentle).21．It was so late but they still talked about their report _________. (end)22．The soldier got some serious ________ (injure) in the war.23．The nurse is famous for her kindness and ________. (care)24．Don’t put plastic beside the fireplace for it has a low ____ point. (melt)25．After every earthquake, the ________ work hard to save the victims. (rescue)26．I can’t stand this noisy, ________ and overcrowded place any more. (smoke)27．It is said that this park is a strange and ________ (usual) amusement park in the world. 28．I’m going to listen to the radio. Please ________ (not talk) any more.29．The students _________ (be) busy now. They _______ (have) an English exam next Monday.30．This coat is very cheap. I ________ (take) it.31．Could you tell me how I _________ (can get) to No. 3 Middle school?32．He said that the new teacher ________ (give) the students an English lesson now. 33．Edison’s mother ________ (teach)him herself.34．He _________ (watch) TV once a week.35．I won’t go out until I ________ (finish) my homework.36．Could you tell me when the train ________ (arrive)？37．He asked me ________ (help) him with his English this evening.38．The weather in Shanghai now is ________ than it was in the past. (change)39．Excuse me, what is the ________ (poster) of an air letter?40．Your safety belt is loose, and it should be ________ (tight) immediately.41．She was ________ after running up the stairs. (breath)42．I often hear the sound of children ________ (read) English in the room.43．Our office is____________We like to work there in summer. (air-conditioner)44．All students must wear red ________ at school. (scarf)45．Watermelon is one kind of _________fruits. (season)46．Look! The children are making ______ happily outside (snowman)47．There are so many beautiful _______ in the garden. Lets go and have a look.(butterfly) 48．Simon and Linda have taken some Pictures about _____ school life. (they)49．Don’t_______the river.(pollute)50．People use trees________furniture.(make)51．Shall we_______some furniture for the new flat?(buy)52．How many________have you got on your farm?(sheep)53．Children must wear red________at school.(scarf)54．They agreed they would help set up a night school as soon as they _________(raise) enough money. 55．While I_____________ (drive)along, a dog suddenly ran across the road.56．We______________(finish) Chapter Five by next Tuesday.57．This was the most difficult essay she _________________.(read)58．Jim asked us what_______________(happen) in China in 1949.59．Almost three quarters of the Earth__________( cover )with water.60．When I was a child, my neighbour used to have me_______(water)her flowers.61．I really don't know what to say because such a strange thing _______________(not happen) before. 62．He spent half an hour ________ (fix)his laptop.63．he's already told you______________(not be) late again.64．To my ________,our class won the first prize in the competition .(enjoy )65．You can ask ___________for help when you are lost in an unfamiliar city. (location )66．Our English teacher encourages us to practice dialogues in __________in class .(pair)67．Have you ______________your friends of the latest news ? (information )68．I have never been to another _________country before .( Asia)69．He went to Hollywood in search of __________and fortune (命运)（famous）70．Barbie enjoys _______________(travel ) to different places in summer holidays .71．How long ______ it ______ (take ) ________(travel ) to Beijing by train in the past ?72．Miss Guo asked the students ___________(not break )rules at school .73．Jane , __________(not be ) late for school next time .74．_______you _______(visit ) our Chinese teacher in the last few years ?75．I would like _________(swim ) with my friend this afternoon .76．Most children like making ________/sneumen/ and have snowball fights in winter.77．In the past few years, great _______ /tfeindstz/have taken place in the small town.78．This shop sells the latest fashion of shirts and ______ [ʃɔ:ts]79．My mother bought-a ________ /blauz/ for me on Christmas Eve.80．Strawberries are a kind of _______ /si: zan/ fruit.81．Eddie likes the _______ rice dumplings without meat. (salt)82．The young man doesn’t work hard, and ________ he lost his job. (final)83．It’s a bad habit to go to school _________ (with) breakfast84．He gave me some _______ yesterday. (advise)85．Your teacher will tell you about it ________. (late)86．The fifth day of the ________lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival. (five)87．Several policemen _________ these robbers to the prison last night. (transportation)88．At most of the important __________in the USA, there is a plan of the streets. (across)I never heard a _______word from her lips.89．Excuse me, what is the _________of an air letter? (poster)90．The young man was lucky enough to be still ______after the accident.(life)91．The twin brothers_____ their birthday presents and cards on their birthday last year.(change) 92．The problem is too hard. I think there is no ______ for me to work it out.(possible)93．The train _______ often need to check tickets and help passengers. (conduct)94．To our surprise, the _______ took the fire from his mouth. (magic)95．Because of tiredness, he is driving _______ on the road.(danger)96．From the _______ in the museum, you will know more about history. (exhibition)97．Liz goes between her two friends to help them solve their ________. (agree)98．The actor was excited when he won the Oscar Award. He _______ his dream finally.(real)99．A large number of parents in China hope that their children can be great ______ in the future.(piano) 100．Danny looks _______ than before, because he eats food very ______ now.(health)。
小学英语词汇量测试用试卷4
[A] a.安全的；可靠的 n.保险柜；冷藏室，饭橱
[B] a.晴朗的；清晰的 v.清除；澄清；
[C] v.似乎；好像；看起来
[D] a.特别的；专门的
45.[ ]
ten
[A] n.血液；血统；气质
[B] a.特别的；专门的
[C] a.满的；吃饱的；完全的
[D] num.十 n.&adj.十个(的)
[B] ad.又一次；而且
[C] n.人；人民
[D] n.思考；v.想，思考；认为
15.[ ]
first
[A] a.& ad.第一(的)；首先 num.第一
[B] a.上述的；该
[C] ad.又一次；而且
[D] prep.&conj.在…之前 ad.以前
16.[ ]
these
[A] v.感到；觉得；摸 n.触觉
[B] n.建筑物；大楼
[C] a.安静的；平静的
[D] a.短的
51.[ ]
boat
[A] a.绿色的；生的；未成熟的，无经验的 n.绿色
[B] n.脚；足；英尺
[C] n.船；小船 v.划船
[D] a.温暖的；亲切的 v.使温暖
52.[ ]
York
[A] n.约克郡；约克王朝
[B] 长的
[C] num.三十 a.三十个的
[C] num.&pron.一(个；只…）n.一个人 a.一的；唯一的
[D] ad.（疑问副词）为什么
8.[ ]
yes
[A] ad.（表示肯定）是
[B] aux.将；将要；愿意；v.将
[C] n.时间；次；倍
[D] v.做
9.[ ]
专题02 单词题100题(重难词汇)
02 单词题100题（重难词汇）一、根据首字母填空1．The policemen went to the forest to s________ for the missing boy.2．The boy is very brave. He d________to face the difficulties in life.3．She always likes to a________ some sugar to coffee while drinking it.4．You should learn to make your own decision. Don’t let others i________ your decision. 5．She is friendly to t____________ the guest.6．In the end, we all decided to o________ a concert for the coming festival.7．David is a really careless boy, he left home w________taking his homework to school this morning, which made his teacher very angry.8．If there is no war in the world, we can live in p__________.9．The t__________ under 18 years old are not allowed to drive a car.10．Mary will have a party for her brother but she doesn’t tell him because she wants to give him a s_______.11．Our world needs p________ to keep our world more beautiful. Nobody likes wars. 12．They found themselves c_____________ with foreign companies for a share of the market. 13．“Thank you” is a useful e________ in English language.14．S_________hands is a way of greeting.15．Sorry! Jack is not at home right now. Could I take a m________ for him?16．N__________ your head shows that you agree with me.17．You can’t judge a person by his a__________.18．You must be s__________ that you have finished all the homework before you go to bed. 19．The girl likes smiling, and always gives others a good first i__________ .20．Lucy tried her best to work out the problem. Two days l__________, Lucy made it. 21．Jim fell into the river and screamed for help. L_______, he was heard and saved.22．Two policemen came t________ her after the car accident.23．The s________ of the night is broken by a sharp shout. Someone must be in danger!24．In 1996, a 14-year-old boy named Suharu s________________ alone across the Pacific Ocean. 25．Queen Elizabeth II was c________ shortly after her father died in 1952 and she’s been Queen of the United Kingdom ever since.26．The woman writer’s novel was p________ last year.27．What language is s________ in Italy?28．There is an old chair made of b______ in my grandpa’s house.29．People usually put red paper-cuts on their doors and windows at this t________ festival. 30．That sounds rather s_______, but in fact it’s very difficult.31．Davos in Switzerland has been such a p________ spot for skiing. Every winter many tourists rush in to enjoy their winter vacation there.32．When you want to send a post, you should put down the d_________ address of the receiver. 33．They took photos s________ and then as a group.34．We can’t go there by ship today because the w__________ on the sea are too huge.35．Our dog is very friendly. He always welcomes every member of the family home by w________ his tail.36．During the big storm, bridges were destroyed, fields were flooded, and roofs were t________ off the houses.37．The pets r________ a lot of care and attention.38．It’s very p________ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.39．I g______ everyone I met by saying “Good morning” when I walked into the school. 40．—What’s the m________ with you, young man?—I have a bad cold.二、根据汉语提示填空41．In some ways, a good read can help us ___________（交流）with others.42．My English is poor. It’s too hard for me to ________________ (翻泽) this article into English. 43．On Christmas Day, children received lots of ________ (礼物).44．She did something wrong and they wanted to ________________ (惩罚) her.45．It’s a good idea to ___________（复习）what you learned.46．After the class, students should try their best to __________ (记忆) the words in the vocabulary. 47．The teacher asked me to _________ (重复) my question.48．—Excuse me, is this your _________ (课本)?—Yes, it is. Thank you.49．There’s a lot of time left. You don’t need to ________ (仓促).50．Are you crazy? How do you ________ (胆敢) to do so?51．What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your ________ (社区)?52．All the members need to ________ (参加) the meeting.53．You can easily make up an excuse to ________ (避免) going out with him.54．She used a rope to ____________ (捆) the old books together.55．The street artist started _________ (绘画) these pictures at the age of 5.56．Do you know the ________ (步骤) to make a banana milk shake?57．________（举起）your hand if you have a question, please.58．Children can’t play with fire, or they may ________（受伤）themselves.59．Did you ___________（打架）with your sister yesterday?60．Leo listens to my problems and __________ (提供) me help from time to time.61．Don’t worry. It’s nothing _____________ (严重的).62．Please _________ (提醒) her to come early tomorrow morning.63．The ________ (表情) on my teacher’s face shows she’s satisfied with us.64．There were some dogs __________ (表演) on the stage when we got there.65．The giraffe has a very long ________ (脖子).66．She decided not to ________(接受) the job.67．What’s the ________ (麻烦) with you, Tony?68．There are many different kinds of ________ (语言) in the world.69．This photo ________ (提醒) me of my sweet childhood.70．Please be ________ (有礼貌的) and kind to others.71．He left the paper at the ________(底部) of the screen.72．________ (交流) skills can be improved through practice.73．If you have a chance to travel to a _________ (欧洲) country, which one would you choose? 74．He lost the bike and was ____(惩罚) by his parents.75．I think the work will be ________________(完成) in two hours.76．There is a pair of ________________ (剪刀) in the box.77．The shoes in the shop were too big and I couldn’t find the __________(尺寸).78．The new department will __________ (吸引) lots of people because it will be the best in the area.79．____ (尽管) she’s young, she can look after her little sister well.80．Taking exercise every day helps him to keep good ____________ (健康).81．With great difficulty, the _______（渔民）pulled his small boat close to the reef. 82．What great fun the volunteer has ________（描述）wild birds in the wetlands to us! 83．You should spend as much time as you can ________ (练习) speaking English.84．Her _____________ (笔直) hair makes her look beautiful.85．Exercising every day is good for your ________ (健康).86．He is one of the most important _________________（人物）in the play.87．—What are you doing? —I’m getting ________ (准备好的) for the coming test. 88．What_____________(工具) should I use to plant the tree?89．John wants to invite all his good friends to his ______(婚礼).90．She is a pretty girl. Her long __________ (直的) hair makes her look like an angel (天使). 91．You really ________（需要）a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.92．The ________ (形势) in this country is from bad to worse, and the people there are having ahard time.93．The tie doesn’t __________ (与……相配) my shirt. I need to change another one.94．Do you like watching TV ____________ (节目)?95．After a heavy rain, a beautiful rainbow ________ (出现) in the sky.96．Tik Tok offers people a chance to ________ (记录) their daily lives and share them with each other.97．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf (《喜羊羊与灰太狼》) is a popular __________ (动画片). 98．Sam wants to join the school football _________ (队).99．What’s the __________(基础的) question about learning English?100．We can see different kinds of birds in these _____ (岛屿) countries.。
词汇习题100 及答案
1. The curtain have _____ because of the strong sunlight.A. fadedB. dulledC. faintedD. weakened2. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some ______ at midday.A shedB shadeC shadowD darkness3. Business picked up in the stores during December, but ______ again after Christmas.A dropped outB dropped onC dropped uponD dropped off4. He’s suffered from cancer for many years; it is so strange that he has _____ to the present day.A deprivedB survivedC derivedD revived5. The company has the ______ right to print Mr. Dare’s books.A virtualB exclusiveC overallD flexible6. Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it immediately.A toughB tenseC urgentD instant7. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A bareB vacantC blankD hollow8. It took the man several months to ______ the wide horse.A tendB cultivateC tameD breed9. The ratio of the work done by the machine ______ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.A againstB withC toD for10. The young man doesn’t know what to ______ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.A take overB take afterC take inD take up11. Tom looked very much _____ when he was caught cheating in the exam on the spot.A encouragedB embarrassedC disappointedD excited12. It is impossible to ______ the number of people in China who have acquired an adequate knowledge of English.A estimateB judgeC checkD decide13. If you _____ your children well, you will be proud of them.A grow upB bring upC get upD take up14. I love boiled beef and potatoes; it’s my ______ meal.A fondB popularC favoriteD private15 Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _____ sickness.A normalB ordinaryC averageD regular16. I know you think I’m talking nonsense, but _____ you will realize I am right.A at one timeB in timeC at timesD on time17. Here are comments about the behavior that people in Japan usually expect on various _____.A occasionsB casesC timesD circumstances18. We didn’t catch the train on _____ of the traffic jam.A basisB chargeC accountD behalf19. The flight was postponed because of technical problems and was finally cancelled last week when a ______was discovered.A defectB defeatC defenderD defence20. The government is to send a delegation to _____ the matter.A look intoB look forward toC look downD look in21. They don’t want to be told that certain jobs or offices are _____ to them just because they are woman.A openedB openC closedD close22. ______ a fire, hotel guests will be asked to remain calm.A As a result ofB In the event ofC In the honor ofD By means of23. The price of beer _____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A alteredB separatedC rangedD differed24. The manager asked if it was possible for him to ______ the investment plan within a week.A work outB put outC make outD set out25. I’m very sorry to have ______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A interferedB impressedC offendedD bothered26. From the passage we can _____ that this kind of disease can be cured.A insultB inspireC refuseD infer27. It is believed that ______ spending will certainly lead to the bankrupt.A naturalB mysteriousC publicD excessive28. The team ______ twenty young people who were carefully chose for the work.A faces up toB get acrossC gives rise toD consists of29. I can _____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noise.A come up withB catch up withC put up withD keep up with30. According to the ______ of the contract, employees must give six months’ notice if they intend to leave.A lawsB rulesC termsD details31. I don’t believe that ridiculous scheme is ______ of our serious consideration.A worthlessB worthwhileC worthyD worth32. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A calls ofB calls upC calls inD calls for33. Our family can’t afford to buy a piano, ______ the piano lessons.A let aloneB let inC let onD let off34. When she was busy tiding the room, her little kid is always _____.A under wayB on the wayC in the wayD by the way35. His failure to pay the debts ______ the suspicion that he was not to be trusted.A concernsB confessesC confusesD confirms36. What was their _____ to the proposal that a dam be built at the foot of the mountain.A. remark B reaction C comment D opinion37. If a scene is likely to be offensive to the average person, then you may shorten or ______ that scene.A decreaseB deleteC repayD darken38. I had a terrible dream last night. I dreamed that I was running after something I wanted, but it was always beyond my _______.A reachB excessC controlD favor39. It is not that I mean to find _____ with you, but that you’ve really made a serious mistake.A weaknessB mistakeC errorD fault40. So _______ is the weather in England that by lunchtime there could be thunder and lighting.A variousB variesC variableD variation41. “ Sorry , there are no tickets _____ for tomorrow’s performance. ” the ticket officer said.A preferableB considerableC favorableD available42. A lot of people were ready to work long hours because high unemployment meant that they could easily be ______.A separatedB appointedC transferredD replaced43. Researchers are discovering that music can help healing sorrows in a ______of ways.A varietyB wonderC typeD thousand44. Did you notice the _______on the man’s face when he heard that Kino had found the pearl of the world.A appearanceB expressionC descriptionD outlook45. Those who support the nature side of the conflict believe that our ____ and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological factors.A . personalities B. characteristics C. abilities D. qualifications46. The pupils are told that they can ______ success if they work really hard.A getB achieveC gainD acquire47. Last night, the electric lamps went out so we had to _____ candles to light the room.A lead toB contribute toC amount toD resort to48. He knows nothing about the car accident; it happened ______ to his arrival.A cautiousB curiousC previousD conscious49. You did not say that you were present, but words ______ that you were.A appliedB impliedC repliedD complied50. Internet marketing activities have _____ strategies to pull customers into sites.A figured outB let aloneC approved ofD focused on51. He’s something bad-tempered, but he’s a good fellow _____ .A in heartB out of heartC at heartD by heart52. People were not satisfied with the airport because the plane arrived one hour behind _____.A timeB planC dateD schedule53. The government completed the programs _____ great expense.A inB atC ofD with54. A written word is a sign of a certain sound and that sound is _____ the sign of an idea.A in turnB in detailC in caseD in particular55. After years of hard work, researchers have discovered a new ____ to cancer treatment.A approachB methodC channelD route56. The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____.A considerationB judgementC estimateD decision57. When we think of communication, we ______ think of using words, talking face to face, writing messages and so on.A shortlyB namelyC vainlyD normally58. Let’s ______ the minor issues for the time being and concentrate on the important ones.A neglectB ignoreC finishD eliminate59. He can always _____ excellent proposal to help the company make profit.A come up withB come uponC come up toD come out60. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which ____ learners to practice these skills independently.A enableB stimulateC advocateD repeat61. Mobile phones have proved to ______ with flight instruments and have a negative effect on flight safety.A interfereB disturbC interruptD trouble62. In fact, the desire to improve one’s material life is an absolutely necessary key to _____ and social development.A economicalB economyC economicD economics63. ______ great efforts, we failed too carry out the plan through.A In spite ofB Now thatC WithD But for64. The student obviously had no _____ of doing any work that day, although it was only a week before the CET-4.A willingnessB ambitionC desireD intention65. With the gradual improvement of transportation and communication, farmers have now had easier _____ to cities and towns.A accessB reachC contactD touch66. We are lucky enough to have ______ supplies to last through the winner.A ancientB efficientC sufficientD proficient67. ______ the immediate danger of war, there will be an extraordinary meeting of Parliament.A Thanks toB Owning toC As toD Resort to68. There are no specific rules concerning eye behavior except that it is considered rude to ______ especially at strangers.A stareB lookC glanceD glimpse69. Yesterday I met an old friend of mine _____, which was really a pleasant surprise.A by means ofB by the wayC by chanceD by and large70. Low pay and poor housing conditions cause great ______ among the intellectuals in the city.A disapprovalB disgraceC distrustD dissatisfaction71. A survey released last week has suggested that air pollution poses a threat to the continued _____ of the race species.A existenceB presenceC absenceD reference72. I must _____ to you that my delay in answering your letter is due mainly to laziness.A regretB apologizeC confessD complain73. The Great Wall is a great tourist ______ drawing millions of visitors every year.A attentionB attractionC appointmentD arrangement74. “You will have an accident unless you slow down,” his wife ______ him, but he did not listen.A warnedB blamedC informedD relieved75. We were deeply impressed by their important _____ to the success of the project.A. work B .determination C .improvement D. contribution.76. Using cable internet services for the first time can be a breathtaking experience. Images and text______ before your eyes instantly.A flashB flameC fleshD fresh77. George had difficulty swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth______.A attemptB processC displayD instance78. The old man choose a card _______ from the deck(一副纸牌)。
英语词汇100题及详解
1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered[答案] D. considered[注释]considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。
[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。
) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。
) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。
) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。
)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise[答案] C. consent[注释]consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。
conviction 深信, 确信。
compromise 妥协, 折中。
command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。
3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous[答案] A. powerful[注释]powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。
英语四级词汇测试100题
1. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A. splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A. defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended3. I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A. inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed4. Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A. sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed5. After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A. expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved6. My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick7. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A. slipB.packC.gainD.solve8. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _____ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9. If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displayserns11.This year our university does not have any ____ to continue the international student exchangeprogram.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched13. Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond14. This man has been proved _______ of murder.A.guiltyB.spoilC.flashD.curious15. The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East .A. deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent16. Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A. recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A. grantB.estimateC.councilD.check18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A. overlookedB.ignoredC.noticedD.outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidyB.sincereC.worshipD.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for astudent _______ from the government.A.menuB.spoonC.loanD.bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium22. During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted23.You have greatly ____us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have abetter idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an originB.a detailC.an exampleD.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States , the only answer is that it is a ____ for me .A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamber D challenge26.A _____ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according toyour _______ in college.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building , because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interuptD.invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB. explode C .exploit D. expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion.A. affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A. dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake39.When you study in the United States , usually you have to buy your own health _______.A.insuranceB.expenseC.evidenceD.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engagefortC.executeD.forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported48.He said in his letter that he would ______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in theenvelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A. displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered51.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A. flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured52.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat53. The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis54._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A. OccasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck55.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay56.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million______, and stayed there for twodays.A.insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights57.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape58. Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay59.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint60.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek61.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A. oddB.evenC.extraD.nut62.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects63.I was born in Japan , but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required64.He made a rough ___ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch65.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A.involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented66.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks67.Smoking and drinking are regarded as ___ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies68.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed69.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle70.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel71.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert72. Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell73. The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project74.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted75.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend76. If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you canstill make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber77.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale78.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher educationbut do not have enough time to go to university.A.insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue79.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A.implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer80. When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked81. When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air82. What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend83. It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the newproject.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic84. He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes85. Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ____ as the greatest players in the history offootball.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped86. The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side andgoing faster and faster.A. surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning87.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen88.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial89.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River .A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate90. As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept91. When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A.surroundB.substanceC. substituteD. stretch92. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB. neglectsC.desertsD. spoils93.The ______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguishbetween people from the two countries.A. distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder94. When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop topick her up.A. harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale95. .He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A. peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion96.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce97.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator98.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw99.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease 100.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid。
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词汇测试100题I. 单项选择1. With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception2. Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A. spareB. fastC. moderateD. moral3. All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A. fadedB. illustratedC. confinedD. concerned4. This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A. canalB. tunnelC. channelD. cable5. The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery6. When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB. substanceC. stretchD. substitute7. With the help of the government, a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB. suspendedC. sufferedD. subjected8. He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A. novelB. spoilC. acceptableD. additional9. Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB. jokingC. countingD. comparing10. We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB. bayC. assistanceD. graduate11. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB. figureC. scientificD. service12. He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB. scholarC. nurseD. pilot13. When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB. plainC. permanentD. principal14. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB. assuresC. affordsD. melts15. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB. spoilsC. desertsD. neglects16. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB. hensC. votesD. artists17. When a spacecraft travels, on e of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceB. atmosphereC. attitudeD. bent18. This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB. stringC. spotD. zone19. She is already 16 years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB. absorbsC. accusesD. behaves20. We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB. annoyedC. astonishedD. scored21. The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB. packedC. prayedD. undertook22. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder23. He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB. maintainC. shelterD. reply24. He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB. resortedC. requestedD. reserved25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB. rescueC. vesselD. vast26. Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnB. vanishedC. foundD. hung27. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingB. strippingC. elaboratingD. casting28. Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB. accomplishC. roarD. endure29. Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB. availableC. convenientD. average30. After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedB. mountedC. wrappedD. restored31. The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouragedB. observedC. obeyedD. obtained32. Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detectiveB. presidentC. managerD. director33. We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A. devoteB. districtC. interfereD. wander34. We can not _______ all the magazines together.A. routeB. drawC. threadD. bind35. What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A. disgustedB. dismissedC. disposedD. eliminated36. Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A. indicateB. declareC. solveD. starve37. This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A. scoldedB. overcomeC. inclinedD. displayed38. Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A. applyB. charmC. ignoreD. forbid39. Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.A. interviewB. intentionC. stomachD. stocking40. Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decreaseB. createC. defineD. delight41. Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicB. financialC. maleD. economical42. Both sugar and salt can ______in water.A. desertB. absorbC. dissolveD. involve43. I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A. departureB. faultC. foundationD. acceptance44. Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A. conductB. stoopC. commitD. sweat45. Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedB. sustainedC. associatedD. suspended46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temperB. terrorC. verseD. contain47. It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuousB. difficultC. convenientD. sufficient48. When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.A. compassB. compressC. compilesD. campus49. As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruinB. restrainC. importD. impose50. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitateB. despairC. urgeD. requestII．英译汉1. abuseA. 耗尽B. 溶解C. 虐待D. 指控2. bottomA. 栅栏B. 钮扣C. 开花D. 底部3. damageA. 衰败B. 危险C. 垃圾D. 毁坏4. estimateA. 估计B. 财产C. 本质D. 提取5. guardA. 守卫B. 担保C. 增长D. 指导6. liberalA. 图书的B. 束缚的C. 开明的D. 联邦的7. otherwiseA. 原来B. 反时针C. 否则D. 通常8. reduceA. 减少B. 归纳C. 生产D. 引诱9. simpleA. 简单B. 单个C. 样本D. 水波10. thirdA. 拇指B. 细线C. 第三D. 劳累11. abortionA. 流产B. 擦亮C. 磨损D. 废除12. ambassadorA. 雄心B. 大使C. 救护车D. 外交官13. AutoA. 原子B. 在上面C. 汽车D. 合金14. blindA. 失明B. 混合C. 捆绑D. 祝福15. carrierA. 障碍物B. 栅栏C. 车厢D. 搬运工16. coalA. 煤B. 代码C. 蜡D. 线圈17. consciousA. 有良心的B. 保守的C. 谨慎的D. 有意识的18. craftA. 工艺B. 摇篮C. 爆裂D. 紧抓19. deserveA. 值得B. 丢弃C. 下降D. 保存20. electoralA. 电子的B. 直立的C. 椭圆的D. 选举的21. excitingA. 存在的B. 令人兴奋的C. 筋疲力尽的D. 杰出的22. flashA. 肌肉B. 火焰C. 奉承D. 闪烁23. globalA. 热带的B. 球形的C. 当地的D. 荣耀的24. hookA. 喇叭B. 锄头C. 钩子D. 软管25. intellectualA. 知识分子B. 智慧C. 集体D. 完整性26. laughterA. 大笑者B. 笑话C. 笑柄D. 笑27. marginA. 页边空白B. 海运业C. 烈士D. 沼泽地28. moralA. 致命的B. 嘲笑的C. 适中的D. 道义的29. offenceA. 冒犯B. 保卫C. 坦白D. 悬挂30. pathA. 浆糊B. 补丁C. 包裹D. 小路31. pocketA. 面板B. 火箭C. 小包D. 衣袋32. prosecutionA. 排除B. 探索C. 程序D. 起诉33. referendumA. 参考B. 投票C. 备忘录D. 反思34. ridA. 杆子B. 抢劫C. 肋骨D. 摆脱35. sensitiveA. 敏感的B. 明智的C. 有意义的D. 可感觉的36. solveA. 解决B. 旋转C. 融化D. 指定37. stupidA. 快的B. 用心的C. 固执的D. 傻的38. temporaryA. 试验性的B. 瞬间的C. 终点的D. 临时的39. trulyA. 深深地B. 真正地C. 深情的D. 务实的40. violentA. 违反的B. 猛烈的C. 有毒的D. 颤动的41. absurdA. 荒谬B. 吸收C. 抽象D. 节略42. adventureA. 企业B. 进展C. 广告D. 冒险43. ankleA. 脚踝B. 天使C. 角度D. 叔叔44. assuranceA. 助理B. 资产C. 保证D. 轻信45. bannerA. 禁令B. 旗帜C. 绷带D. 徽章46. blankA. 空白B. 凄凉C. 漆黑D. 坦率47. breachA. 违背B. 分支C. 砖瓦D. 堵塞48. cabinA. 橱柜B. 船舱C. 电缆D. 鸟笼49. celebrityA. 名声B. 庆祝C. 自由D. 证书50. circularA. 马戏团B. 轨迹C. 连接的D. 循环的答案：I．单选1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.AII．英译汉1-20CDDA ACCA ACAB CADA DAAD21-40:BDBC ADAD ADDD BDAA DDBB41-50:ADAC BAAB AD。