高考英语短文改错基础训练题(5)
(完整)高考英语短文改错专项训练(含答案,word版),推荐文档.docx
高考英语短文改错专项训练（含答案）1.【2016 ·全国新课标I】短文改错（ 10分）3. 【2016 ·全国新课标III 】短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分10My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for m Theybig ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I though knewcustomers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my pa didntells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do onefresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that time , I even felt my parents couldn ’t understand me so I h could behe never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strang clothes.that our business will grow steady.Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but wantto have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2.【2016 ·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home andtake a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a tripabroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get frombooks. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.4.【2016 ·四川】短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分It is Mother ’s Day today. Though it ’s a western festival, it China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the housewo a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, a shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flow asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The1Mother ’s Day ！”Mom was grateful and moving.5.【2016 ·浙江】短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice Iremember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we’d greet het at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat,my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It wasboth excited and frightening to be up there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor a packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surpri made them and joked,“I might have to retire again next year more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy t biscuits with happy laughter!2.【2015 ·四川】短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really share with you some of theproblems I have been experiencing.2015 年高考试题分项解析之专题---- 短文改错As I tell you last time, I made threenew friend here. We hang outtogetherdul u n c h a n d1.【2015 ·陕西】短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bar been three Saturdaysnow and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time activity! In fact ,I don ’t like to go anymore, so I’m afra friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you2him?Please help with me and give me some advice.race3.【2015 ·浙江】短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at theview. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. Inthe mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy theview of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I wasalways interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position ofthe classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was onlya child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.4.【2015 ·新课标全国II 】One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his paren very crowdedG. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so v that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony wa and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“H again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised he never happen again.5.【2015 ·新课标全国I 】When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would b am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industr environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown t has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways environment. Ifwe fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .2014 年高考试题分项解析之专题---- 短文改错1. Correction 1(2014课标全国Ⅰ )Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and Iplanted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then—for allthese year — we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, butjuicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with ourneighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place yearafter year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!2. Correction 2(2014课标全国Ⅱ )My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities.For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports forone hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowersand trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and h They are not only our teachers but also our friends.3. Correction 3(2014浙江)I was taking a train to London ’s Victoria Station. I had notic carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long, a train inspector comes to check our tickets. A pa realized he couldn ’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually foun seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket s pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even notice ticket-owner before. Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers t If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a place to live in.4. Correction 4(2014辽宁)Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors,to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We ’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all nightwith the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that youcan figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose5. Correction 5(2014四川)Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should dowhen a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door andwait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher imclassmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come5高考英语短文改错专项训练(答案解析 ) 2. 【2016 ·全国新课标II 】短文改错（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，1.【2016 ·全国新课标I】短文改错（ 10分）【答案】 1.how 改为 what2.chose 改为 choose3.take 改为taking4.b【答案】1. that →where 2. but去掉 3. had→have 4. honest → honesty and 5.about 后加 the5. or → and6.your 改为 our7.knowledges改为 knowledge8.删除 can can 改为 s6. using → used7.becoming前加 of8.the →a9. our → his10.9.thought 改为 think 10.many改为 muchstead →steadily 【解析】试题分析：考查记叙文，“我”和同学们对暑假的旅游计论。
(完整版)高考英语短文改错专项练习试题
高考英语短文改错专项练习试题2015 高二级高考英语短文改错练习【命题趋势】短文改错是一项主要测试考生的判断能力，察看能力、纠错能力语言基础知识及语言的综合运用能力。
短文改错的趋势：1.改错短文以记述文和说明文为主。
2.文章内容切近学生生活，没有冷僻词汇和复杂的构造，文章简单易懂，错误设置也很简单，多为学平生时作文中常出现的错误。
3.短文一般 100 词左右，错误有9 处。
4.常有错有三种 : 错词、多词、缺词。
错词占60%左右【错误种类】1.错词2. 多词3. 缺词4. 正错【考点透视】一．错词的热门1．动词—时态语态非谓语；主谓关系。
2．联系词—关系代词和关系副词；连词；连结词。
3．名词—可数名词、不行数名词，可数名字的单复数变化。
4．介词—介词和动词的搭配错误。
5．形容词 /副词—词类错用。
6．冠词—定冠词和不定冠词的错用。
7．代词—人称代词；物主代词；反身代词。
8．习用法—固定句型，固定短语。
二．多词和缺词热门1. 冠词2.介词3.副词4.代词5.关系词6.小品词 to【短文改错主要特色】1.语言资料取自于学生的习作。
2.短文为切近学生生活的话题或学生身旁事。
3.短文难度切合学生水平。
4.语言简单易懂。
5.没有冷僻的语言现象或繁难的语句构造。
【例题分析】一．错词1.动词错误：时态和语态、主谓一致的错误。
【 1】整体时态：*Then I ask him“ Grandma, how come you have so much lines on your hand”全文为故事，故 ask 改为 asked。
*High over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon.The hole became biggerand bigger.全篇使用过去时态，故改 discover- -discovered【 2】主谓一致*Having fun with their friends make them happy.动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数形式makes。
高考英语短文改错解密基础训练(5)及答案[ 高考]
![高考英语短文改错解密基础训练(5)及答案[ 高考]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/64a07b0c376baf1ffc4fada4.png)
2014高考英语短文改错解密基础训练（5）及答案假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One day，a blind man was sitting on street with a sign by his feet that read：“I am blind，please help me. ” A gentleman walked through and stopped to have a look at the sign，noticed only a few coin in the man's hat. He took out some bills from his wallet and put it into the hat. And then he turned the sign over again, wrote a new message and left. Several hours later，the gentleman returned. To his happy, he found the hat almost full of bills and coins. He didn't expect that the new message does work，which read: “It’s spring now, and I can't see it.”【参考答案】3.1.on后加the2.through---by3.noticed---noticing4.coin—coins5.it—them6.去掉again7.happy---happiness8.hat后加was 9.does—did 10.and ---but假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
专题08 短文改错-五年(2017-2021)高考英语真题分项详解(全国通用 原卷版
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My mom is really concerningwith the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don’t like thesoup and I don’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things, we may become ill.
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week our teacherasked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are：Who will you go in times of trouble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the same age and can understand each other. Some willturn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
高考英语短文改错练习题及答案
高考英语短文改错练习题及答案(总4页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--(一)Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the footof the mountain.The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain,we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busytaking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly.Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain.The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired thatI fell asleepat the moment my head touched the pillow.（二）Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watchingtelevisionthan they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worriesmuch about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can bevery noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials.On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, allplanned and written by grown-ups to make children to want thingsthat they don't real need.（三）I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then thathe wouldn’tplay basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more timepreparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him.But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sportsand college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend hadno choice. He wanted to make their parents happy.(四)When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese andtried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised meto keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day Iwrotea little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me.（五）Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself asshy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for meto do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me asa fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends.I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talkedto each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger atonce. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’tseem to work. Can you tell me about what I should doYours,Xiao Wei（六）On Thursday I will have to decide what I want myself to do over a weekend.I am thinking of making a trip to London, and visit the British Museumand some parks. But I have spent lot my money, so I cannot even go out of town. I may go to a film, or a concert. Yes, a concert can be very excited.You can watch your stars while enjoying your favorite music. So then, a concertcost so much. I may just listen to music, I have some records giving to meas birthday gifts. If I listen to my own records, there are no needto spend money.All right. That’s how I' m going to do.（七）Dear Susan,I’m very glad to hear about you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately,I won’t be able to meet you at the airport although I have classesin the afternoon.You won’t find difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My class willbe over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you together toa hot-pot restaurant for dinner and we’ll talk with our plan for the weekendover dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Yours,Zhang Ming(八)You can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the Internet.It’s like going to a huge library without have to walk around to find your books.Recently even though, many people have been discussing the dangers of the Internet.They have been reports in America about people trying to steal personInformations for bad purposes. Finding information on the Net is easily. But not allinformation are good to society. For example, you can find such informationlike how to kill people. The problem will become more serious in the future.（九）Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby whichis both interested and fun. And every year more and more peoplestarta stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime . Starting your collection of stamps are easy becausethey are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards from relatives and lettersfrom friends can all provide you for stamps from all over the world. So onceyou’ve started collecting seriously, you will probably want to join in theStamp Collectors’Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.（十）Though a great progress has been made in science these years,thereare still many people live in poor conditions. They make theirlivesby collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to schoolbecause they have not enough money to send their children tothere.Why you think so many people still suffer from povertynow?The answer lies on the population explosion. Apresidentof a developing country once said; “It is us who are to blameforthe poverty because we used to ‘produce’ child withoutlimit.”Although this few words sound simple enough, theyhaveclear pointed out one of the causes of the populationexplosion.（1）第一行：two-days 改为two-day 第二行：mountain 前加a第三行：noon后加when 第四行：them改为us第五行：visiting 改为visited 第六行：pictures；passed第七行：去down 第八行：and改为but 第九行：去at（2）第一行：with改为on 第二行：many改为some 第三行：becauseof第四行：删去 be；read改为reading 第五行：programs第六行：noisy第七行：On改为In 第八行：去掉want前的to；real改为really(3)第一行：so改为and 第二行：will后加be第三行：player 改为players；then改为now 第四行：once改为any；删去in第五行：to改为for 第六行：go改为going；第七行：was改为is第八行：their改为his(4)第一行：write后加in 第二行：去掉第一个in 第三行：anything改为everything第四行：my改为a；去掉should 第五行：talk改为talking 第六行：me改为myself第七行：showed 后加it 第八行：reads改为read；word改为words(5)第一行：of改为from 第二行：quietly改为quiet 第三行：well后加as；to改为at第四行：happy改为unhappy/sad 第五行：that改为why；talked 改为talk第六行：stranger改为strangers 第七行：since改为but 第八行：去掉about(6)第一行：划掉myself ；a 改为the 第二行：visit 改为visiting 第三行：my前加of第四行：excited 改为exciting 第五行：So改为But第六行：cost改为costs；giving改为given 第七行：are改为is第八行：how改为what（7）第一行：去掉about；去掉the 第二行：although改为because / as第三行：find 后加it 第四行：minute 改为minutes；rightly 改为right第五行：or 改为and ；去掉together；第六行：with 改为about第七行：Having 改为Have（8）第一行：kinds 改为kinds of ；minute改为minutes 第二行：have改为having第三行：去掉even 第四行：They改为There ；person改为personal第五行：informations改为information；easily改为easy第六行：are改为is 第七行：what改为how（9）第一行：age改为ages 第二行：interested改为interesting第三行：your改为their；what改为which/that第四行：lifetime前加a；are改为 is 第五行：nowhere改为everywhere第六行：for改为with；So改为But 第七行：去掉in第八行：exist改为exists（10）第一行：去掉a 第二行：live改为living 第三行：thing改为things第四行：去掉第二个to 第五行：在you前加do 第六行：on改为in第七行：us改为we 第八行：child改为children 第九行：tthis----these第十行：clear改为clearly。
高考英语专题训练：短文改错专项(含答案和解析)
短文改错专项训练1．When I look at this picture of myself．I realize of how fast time flies．I had grown not only physically．and also mentally in the past few years．About one month after this photo was took，I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club．Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time：car magazines and musical instruments．I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes，playing pop music，and collecting the late music albums．This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days．2．My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live．Though not very big，but the restaurant is popular in our area．It is always crowded with customers at meal times．Some people even had to wait outside．My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest．Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking．My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time．Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steady．3．I was always busy with my studies and seldom help my parents with houseworks．Feeling quite sorry for that，and I began to think about how to do to help them．Last Sunday，when my parents went out shopping，I suddenly got idea：why not give the rooms a thoroughly cleaning？First，I collected all the books，newspapers and another things in the rooms and then put it in place．After that，I sweep and mopped the floors．At this very moment，my parents came back and were quite surprising to see all the rooms tidy．My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes．4．The best advice which I received in my childhood was from my dad．He always gives me some advice，but I seldom took them seriously．One day he was encouraged me to participate in a speech competition．So I sighed up and before the competition，I did all whatI can to be full prepared．But the moment I stood on the stage，I was such nervous that mymind completely went blank．The experience of lose a competition was really painful．Then，my dad said，"My son，life is like a battlefield．You have to lose many time to win the final victory．" Thanks for his advice，I never give up when I do anything．5．Next week，our school will hold a Chinese speech contest intended for foreigners．Thecontest，which topic is the Most Beautiful Family，will take place in our school hall．It will start at 9 am．in a morning of June 9th．We believe international students in our school had a lot to share because family matters much wherever we are from．However，we believe it can arouse student's awareness of family．When delivering the speech，contestants should speak clear and loudly without referring our notes．Also they should keep in mind that they have only five minutes for it．Hope everything go smoothly．Looking forward to the arrival of that day．6．It was quiet，sunny afternoon．I was sitting in the garden，read the Sunday Newspaper and expecting a couple of hour of peace．Then I hear a loud knock on the door．I saw about twelve ladies wearing her Sunday clothes．They said，"Well，we hope we are not late，so it is not easy to find your house．" One lady said，"Well，your husband is very kind to inviting us to have tea．" I thought，"My God，my husband must have been mad．" I asked for them into the house and they sat down and started talking happy．But when my husband appeared，it was quickly discovered that they should have gone to the house on the another side of the street．7．I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago．Then I invited Li Meng in my place．We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends．Three years ago，Li Meng's parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday．Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there．Last yearI was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week．Li Meng came see me every day．Then，herfather has changed jobs and they moved to another city．Since then we hadn't seen each other much，but we've kept writing to each other．8．文中共有十处错误包括（时态，介词，固定搭配，人称，冠词，连词，单复数，等）把正确答案写在错词的正下方This morning I went to a nearby food store to buy some breads．After the man in the store packing the bread in a small bag for me，I began to walk home with bag in my hand．On the way I met my next﹣door neighbor，Miss Wang，that was walking her dog．We greeted with each other and begin to talk about the weather．As we were talking，his dog came up at the bag in my hand though the bread gave off a delicious smell．As a result，some of the bread fell to the ground or the dog began to enjoy it．Five minutes late，I was back at the store to buy bread again．9．The other day after work，I was walking down the street ewhil I saw a boy riding a unicycle，one of those bicycle with only one wheel．Dressing in all pink from head to toe，he was singing a song which was sounded like a kid's song．I thought he must be total crazy．Just then，a lady dropped 20 dollar bill on the ground，but heshe didn't realize it and started to walkaway．The guy in pink picked out the money and gave it back to her．After that，he rode on but soon disappeared before the lady could thank him．How a strange and good guy! 10．Today is Sunday．I′ve been in Canada for two months．This is the first time that I′ve been away my family for such a long time．With the help of Katia，a roommate of me，I′ve soon got used to live without my parents around．Katia，like many other Russian girls，are nice and lively．We became friends shortly after we meet each other．Although her English is a little hardly to understand，we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family．We're both surprised that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different．Now we are planning a small party for the next Sunday．There，Katia will introduce me to some of her friends，one of who has been to China several times．I just can't wait．11．My parents have decided to take me to pay visit to Britain．I am excited，hope to make good use of this opportunity．Firstly，I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English．Secondly，there are many attractions that interested me a lot，among which is Big Ben．Besides，football，that is popular in England，is my favorite sport．I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true．My friend Alice lives in London．I will probable meet with her．However I do，I am sure I will have a good time．12．I will talk about one of the important things I experience after leaving school．For years ago I worked for a cashier（收银员）at a big supermarket．In the beginning，I found difficult to communicated with and understood people when they spoke to me．I didn't have enough vocabulary to talk to them．I can't forget some American people work with me，and they helped me a lot of by discussing and correct my mistakes．They also gave me many wonderful advice and let me talk as much as possible．Now I can speak a good English and communicate with others free．13．As it is often the case，when people are attending meetings，having meals or waiting for buses，。
2022天津宝坻区高考英语阅读类和短文改错练习(5)及答案
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Why should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked.Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup(基因构成) as human beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible.Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects.Exploration also allows minerals and other potential(潜在的) resources to be found.Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives. We have already benefited from other spin－offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even nonstick pans and mirrored sunglasses are byproducts(副产品) of technological developments in the space industry!While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human beings to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets. It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.1．Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph 1?A．To express his doubts.B．To compare different ideas.C．To introduce points for discussion.D．To describe the conditions on Earth.2．What is the reason for exploring space based on Paragraph 2?A．Humans are nature－born to do so.B．Humans have the tendency to fight.C．Humans may find new sources of food.D．Humans don’t like to stay in the same place.3．The underlined word “spin－offs” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to ________.A．survival chances B．potential resourcesC．unexpected benefits D．physical possessions4．What makes it possible for humans to live on other planets?A．Our genetic makeup.B．Resources on the earth.C．The adaptive ability of humans.D．Byproducts in space exploration.[解题导语] 本文是一篇谈论文，向我们阐述了人类进行太空探究的缘由。
高考英语短文改错基础练(附答案)
高考英语短文改错基础练（附答案）名词A级1. What a lot of works I have to finish today!2. Both Marx and Engels were Germen.3. What a beautiful weather we are having recently!4. Most of them are woman doctors.5. He wrote a three-hundred-words report.6. There are four baskets of apple in that room.7. This computer cost me eight thousands yuan.8. Mr. Zhang looks very happy today. He has got many good news from here.9. This hat of my father's is rather old.10.He made many mistakes in his composition because of careless.B级1. Will you please make a room for the lady outside?2. The number of the students in our school are increasing.3. She has made some progresses in English.4. His work is better than anyone else.5. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no way but to take a taxi.6. He dropped the coffee's cup and broke it.7. He gained his wealths by printing works of famous writers.8. I spent last weekend with the Palmers.9. My brother has had one of his tooth taken out.10.You'll find this map of great valuable in helping you to get round London. 数词A级1. There are three hundreds and sixty-five days in a year.2. The sun is 93 millions miles away from the earth.3. This company has two hundred of workers.4. Hundreds of people attended the party last night.5. The boy wrote a two-hundred-words composition.6. "I" is the nine letter of the English alphabet(字母表).7. What's the date today? ---- It's February the two.8. John arrived at 7:00 and Tom arrived at 6:00. So John was the first to arrive.9. What time is it by your watch? ---- It's a half past seven.10. About two-fifth of the students are from the countryside in this school.B级1. When he was in his forty, he moved to America.2. People lived a hard life in forties.3. What date is it? ---- It's the twenty-first of June.4. The city has a population eight million.5. It took me one and a half hour to finish the work.6. The hero of the story is an artist in his thirtieth.7. Shortly after the accident, dozens police were sent to the spot to keep order.8. I have seen a lot after five thousand mile of journey, but have learned very little.9. Three-tenths of forty is twenty.10. Five pounds of apples doesn't cost two dollar.代词A级1. She gave the books to you, him and I.2. Whose dictionary is this? ---- It's my.3. This is Tom's cap, not yours.4. I haven't brought the dictionary with me. Will you lend me your?5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of hers.6. He is too young to look after he.7. He always helps others. This is why we trust him.8. That took him three hours to finish the homework.9. Who is that man? ---- He is a teacher.10. They were both very tired, but none of them would stop to take a rest.B级1. It is me who am going to help her.2. He thinks more of others than of oneself.3. We had better ask the president himself about it.4. That is exactly all what I want to tell you.5. What she said is the same as us.6. The weather in summer in Beijing is hotter than it in Guangzhou.7. He runs faster than anyone in our class.8. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language in a short time.9. Each of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of those hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.副词A级1. The door was widely open.2. I'll help you as more as I can.3. He is as tall a fellow as his elder brother.4. Mike didn't speak clear so we couldn't understand him.5. John swims better than I, but he doesn't swim as good as my brother.6. He works hardly.7. He runs very fastly.8. Harry worked good here yesterday.9. He was deep moved by what she said.10. A plane is flying highly in the sky.B级1. Don't make any changes till farther notice.2. It's colder in Tianjin than Beijing, though Tianjin is father to the south and nearer to the sea.3. I'll try and be careful in future.4. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining hardly.5. They had to dig deeply to find water.6. I know the government thinks high of his invention.7. He often comes to work early and leaves off lately.8. What he said sounded prettily interesting.9. The Emperor opened his eyes widely but still saw nothing.10. I firmly believe you are right.动词时态A级1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back.4. Does your mother has lunch at home?5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe.6. He can't be waiting us.7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star.8. I haven't seen her since two months.9. She has gone to Beijing several times.10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.B级1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo.2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.7. This is the first time I had been here.8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary.主谓一致A级1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.6. Each of the books costs five yuan.7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.8. A new type of machine are on show now.9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.10. Four hours are enough to do the work.B级1. The questions raised by the boy is very important.2. The teacher and writer are her friend.3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.4. Neither of these words are correct.5. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.6. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.7. The windows which faces south are all broken.8. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.9. When and where to hold the sports meet is not decided yet.10. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons. 倒装句A级1. Here is comes the bus.2. Out did rushed the children.3. Away he went.4. Only then did I realized that I was wrong.5. Hardly had I reached the bus stop than the bus started.6. Little he care about what others think.7. I saw the film last week. So does she.8. I have never been there, neither had he.9. Nearby was two canoes ( 独木舟) in which they had come to the island.10. Not until Mr. Smith came to China didn't he know what kind of a country she is.B级1. What fool he is!2. Hard does the animal make any movement.3. Hero as he is an, he has some shortcomings.4. Often we warn them not to do so.5. Only when the war was over, were he able to go back to work.6. No sooner had he arrived there when he fell ill.7. Scarcely has he finished when someone came in.8. Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship.9. Here is the keys to number twenty-two.10. Among them were a soldier who was wounded in the stomach.动名词A级1. Walk is good exercise.2. We must practise in speaking English.3. He hasn't finished read the novel.4. I enjoy myself working with you.5. Would you mind fill out this form?6. I'm sorry I missed see you while in Beijing.7. He was busy to preparing his lessons.8. When my father heard this news, he could help laughing.9. Thank you for tell me the news.10. I don't feel like go to a film.B级1. It's no use explain such things to the little child.2. I've been looking forward coming to Beijing for a long time.3. They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted not be able to help them.4. I think it useless go to such a place.5. I'm sorry to have kept you wait.6. I have no idea of their have done such a thing.7. He apologized for he not being able to come.8. Mrs. Harley has a habit of asking question and then not listen to the answers.9. --- It's getting very late. Maybe we shouldn't go.--- No. Let's go. Getting there late is better than not arrive at all.10. It's important for parents and children to learn how to get through to each other and skills in understanding and be understood.定语从句A级1. This is the museum where I once visited.2. The pencil with that he is writing is his.3. This is the house where I lived in last year.4. The first book which I read was Gone With the Wind.5. Everything which we saw there was interesting.6. She heard a terrible noise, that made her swallow her heart.7. The doctor, who the nurse is talking to him, is leaving for Africa next month.8. Who is the woman who shook hands with you just now?9. Do you still remember the days we spent together?10. All what is needed is a supply of oil.B级1. Is this the book which you're looking?2. I don't like the way which you speak to her.3. The word "write" has the same pronunciation like the word "right".4. He was one of the students who was praised by the teacher at the meeting.5. The child who parents died is called an orphan.6. The weather turned out to be fine, which was more than we could expect.7. Is this the museum where you paid a visit to the other day.8. Which of you can think of a situation which this idiom is often used?9. He soon spent the money, most of it was earned in a dishonest way.10. The days when we were together without any worries are gone and I'll always remember the days when we spent together.名词性从句A级1. Which she was chosen made us very happy.2. That we need is more time.3. If she will come or not is still a question.4. Whom will go is important.5. Which team will win the match is still unknown.6. They are just that I shall have.7. The question is whether it worth doing.8. We heard the news our team had won.9. The fact when he had not said anything surprised everybody.10. He was interested in all what he had seen at the exhibition.B级1. It is a pity she has made such a mistake.2. Is that you told me really true?3. He made quite clear that he wouldn't change his mind.4. What did you suppose that his father was?5. I don't doubt whether it is true.6. You have no idea that how worried I was!7. During the first hundred years of my stay in the sea, I made a promise that if anyone set me free I would make him very rich.8. The reason why I have to go is because she will be disappointed if I don't.9. He asked how many I paid for the violin.10. Since you have seen both fighters, who you think will win.状语从句A级1. I'll let you know as soon as they will arrive.2. If it won't rain tomorrow, we'll have a picnic.3. They had written three letters since they came back.4. By the time we got home, I have forgotten all about it.5. The light went out while we are having supper.6. So far I know, there are five people killed in the accident.7. Since that everybody is here, let's start our class.8. I am happy as long as you happy.9. Now that you are all here, let's try and reach a decision.10. The young soldier was taken to the hospital because of he had been wounded seriously on the battlefield.B级1. It is a long time after I saw you last time.2. I was shopping at Folry's while I met an old friend.3. She has made greater progress than we expect.4. He asked me to stay which I was.5. I don't know whether it will rain or not, but if it will, I shall stay home.6. She comes to talk to me whenever she felt lonely.7. ---- What was the party like?---- Wonderful. It's years when I enjoyed myself so much.8. Why do you want a new job when you had got such a good one already?9. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as Father was away in France.10. The WTO cannot live up to its name while it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.答案名词A级 1. works -- work or jobs 2. Germen –Germans 3. a 4. woman –women 5. three-hundred-words -- three-hundred-word 6. apple – apples 7. thousands – thousand 8. many –much 9.正确10. careless -- carelessnessB级1．a 2．are – is 3．progresses -- progress4．else -- else's 5．way – choice 6．coffee's – coffee 7．wealths – wealth 8．正确9．tooth – teeth 10．valuable -- value数词.A级1. hundreds – hundred 2. millions – million 3. 将of划去4. 正确5. two-hundred-words -- two-hundred-word 6. nine –ninth 7. two –second 8. first –second 9. 将a划去10. two-fifth -- two-fifthsB级 1. forty – forties 2. 在in后加the 3. 正确4. 在population后加of 5. hour – hours 6. thirtieth – thirties 7. 在dozens后加of 8. mile – miles 9. twenty – twelve 10. dollar -- dollars 代词A级 1. I – me 2. my – mine 3. 正确 4. your – yours 5. hers – theirs 6. he – himself 7. This – That 8. That – It 9. Who – What 10. none -- neither or both -- allB级 1. me -- I 2. oneself – himself 3. 正确 4. what -- that or 划去all or 划去what 5. us –ours 6. it – that 7. 在anyone后加else 8. that – it 9. Each – None 10. those -- which副词.A级 1. widely – wide 2. more – much 3. 正确 4. clear – clearly 5. good -- well 6. hardly – hard 7. fastly – fast 8. good – well 9. deep – deeply 10. highly -- highB级 1. farther – further 2. 在than后加in 3. 在be后加more 4. hardly -- hard & heavily 5. deeply – deep 6. high – highly 7. lately – late 8. prettily – pretty 9. widely – wide 10. 正确时态A级 1. rose – rises 2. 将when I 后will划去 3. come – comes 4. has – have 5. was – is 6. 在waiting后加for 7. 正确8. 在months后加ago 9. gone – been 10. is -- wasB级 1. won't -- doesn't 2. will – is 3. had – have 4. has --- had 5. rain – rains 6. is – was 7.had – have 8. 将you 后will划去9. will – would 10. 正确主谓一致A级 1. teacher – teachers 2. is – are 3. are – is 4. don't -- doesn't 5. like – likes 6. 正确7. are – is 8. are – is 9. teacher – teachers 10. are -- isB级 1. is – are 2. are – is 3. are – is 4. are – is 5. is – are 6. is – are 7. faces – face 8. have – has 9. 正确10. them was -- them were倒装句A级1. 将is划去 2. 将did划去3. 正确4. realized – realize 5. than – when 6. 在Little 后加does 7. does – did 8. had – has 9. was – were 10. didn't -- didB级 1. 在What后加a 2. Hard – Hardly 3. 将an划去 4. 在Often后加did 5. were – was 6. when – than 7. has – had 8. 正确9. is – are 10. were -- was动名词.A级1. Walk---Walking 2. 将in划去 3. read---reading 4. 将myself划去 5. fill---filling 6. see---seeing 7. to---with 8. could---couldn't 9. tell-telling 10. go---goingB级1. explain---explaining 2. forward后加to 3. be---being 4. go---going 5. wait---waiting 6. have---having 7. he---his 8. listen---listening 9. arrive---arriving 10. be---being定语从句A级 1. where -- that / which 或where 2. that – which 3. in 4. which -- that 或which 5. which -- that 或which 6. that – which 7. him 8. who -- that 9. 正确10. what -- thatB级 1. looking后加for 2. which -- that 或which 3. like – as 4. was – were 5. who – whose 6. 正确7. where -- that / which 或where 8. which – where 9. it – which 10. when -- that / which 或when名词性从句A级 1. Which – That 2. That – what 3. If – Whether 4. Whom – Who 5. 正确 6. that –what 7. it后加is 8. news后加that 9. when – that 10. what -- that 或划去all或划去what B级 1. pity后加that 2. that – what 3. made后加it 4. 划去that 5. whether – that 6. 划去that 7. 正确8. because – that 9. many --- much 10. who后加do状语从句A级 1. 将will划去 2. won't -- doesn't 3. had – have 4. have – had 5. are – were 6. far后加as 7. 将that划去8. you后加are 9. 正确10. 将of划去B级 1. after –since 2. while –when 3. expect –expected 4. which –where 5. will –does 6. felt – feels 7. when – since 8. had – have 9. 正确10. while – if。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2014高考英语短文改错基础训练题（5）及答案【2014高考英语吉林省长春市调研试题】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交換修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。
错误涉及一个单词的増加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划ー横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle was the biology professor. When I was young he was used to take me to the biology lab, when I saw pigs, cats and other animals. My uncle also influenced me through nature walks. He often takes me for a walk in the backyard. We would catch frogs and snake, and find fireflies in the sky. He seemed know everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later, think about my uncle and her influence on my life, I feel very lucky. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn for him. He helped me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes death around me.【参考答案】短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【语篇解读】我在叔叔的影响下，爱上了生物这个学科，并对如何看待周围的世界产生了新的认识。
1. 【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。
【试题解析】此处第一次提到叔叔是个生物学教授，因此，用不定冠词a。
2. 【命题立意】考查含有used的短语区别。
【试题解析】 used to表示“过去曾经……”，而“be used to do sth”则表示“被用来做某事”。
因此，去掉was。
3. 【命题立意】考查定语从句关系词用法。
【试题解析】定语从句缺状语，先行词为lab，因此用where引导定语从句。
4. 【命题立意】考查学生对时态的掌握。
【试题解析】文章是讲述的过去的事情。
因此，用took替换takes。
5. 【命题立意】考查考生对名词单复数的用法的掌握情况。
【试题解析】根据上文frogs,又snake是可数名词，故snake改为snakes。
6. 【命题立意】考查考生对seem用法的掌握情况。
【试题解析】 seem to do something 是固定搭配。
因此，在seem后面加to。
7. 【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的的用法。
【试题解析】现在分词作状语，think改为thinking。
8. 【命题立意】考查考生对物主代词用法的掌握情况。
【试题解析】此处用his表示男性“叔叔的……”。
因此，将her改为his。
9. 【命题立意】考查考生对介词用法的掌握情况。
【试题解析】 learn sth. from sb.指的是“从某人身上学到某事”。
10.【命题立意】考查名词和形容词的用法及拼写。
【试题解析】此处需要形容词作表语。
故改death 为dead。
【正确答案】My uncle was a biology professor. When I was young he was used to take metheto the biology lab, when I saw pigs, cats and other animals. My uncle also influenced mewherethrough nature walks. He often takes me for a walk in the backyard. We would catch frogs andtooksnake, and find fireflies in the sky. He seemed∧know everything about wildlife. Eighteen yearssnakes tolater, think about my uncle and her influence on my life, I feel very lucky. I am grateful that Ithinking hisgot the chance to learn for him. He helped me develop my interest in all that was alive andfromsometimes death around me.dead短文改错1With the development of the society, the earth is 86.___________being damaged by people who are seeking comfortable 87. ___________ at all cost. The sky is no longer blue. The air is no 88.___________longer fresh. The rivers are no longer clean.Many animals and plants are disappearing the earth. 89. ___________ And the size of deserts are growing rapidly every 90. ___________ year. Our planet has been seriously polluted. 91. ___________ We all know what we have only one home. 92. ___________ If we continue pollute it, the earth will turn out to be 93.___________a planet which is fit for us to live on. To save the 94. ________earth means save ourselves. Let’s take action without95.___________any delay.【参考答案】With the development of the society, the earth is 86.thebeing damaged by people who are seeking comfortable 87. comfortat all cost. The sky is no longer blue. The air is no 88.costslonger fresh. The rivers are no longer clean.Many animals and plants are disappearing ∧the earth. 89. from And the size of deserts are growing rapidly every 90. is year. Our planet has been seriously polluted. 91. √ We all know what we have only one home. 92. that If we continue pollute it, the earth will turn out to be 93. pollutinga planet which is fit for us to live on. To save the 94. unfitearth mean ∧save ourselves. Let’s take action without95. to any delay.2012高考英语二轮专题演练：短文改错第*套短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop, but he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police reached. They send her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.短文改错参考答案(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebrahappen 去掉tocrossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop,when andbut he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’thismove. The young man didn’t kn ow how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the policewhatreached. They send her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man andarrived sent policemenwrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.加he或去掉was【西南师大附中】第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。