Active Humidity Control with Unit Ventilator Systems
空调专业常用英文词汇
空调词汇rooftop air conditioner 屋顶式空调器90 degree bend 90度弯头abbreviation 缩略语abnormal alarm 异常报警absorb heat 吸热absorption liquid compressor 吸收式压缩机access panels 维修面板accumulator 储液器balancing pipe: 平衡管base frame：板换底座bedrock composition：岩床bentonite：斑脱土bidirectional thermostatic expansion value:双向热膨胀阀bleed hole：放气孔blower drive sheave：风机驱动滑轮blower fan opening: 风机口borefield: 竖井区域borehole/bore：竖井bottom bolt of compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉brass ball value：铜球阀brazing：焊接burr removal：去毛刺bypass：旁通capacitor：电容器capillary tube：毛细管caution sign：警告标签ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统central pumping station：中央水泵站centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机CF（correction factor）：修正系数circuit header：集水管专业英语对照表additional factor for wind force||风力附加率additional heat loss||附加耗热量adiabatic humidification||绝热加湿weighted sound pressure level||A声级absolute humidity||绝对湿度absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂absorbent||吸声材料absorber||吸收器absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数actual density||真密度actuating element||执行机构actuator||执行机构adaptive control system||自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率additional heat loss||风力附加率adiabatic humidification||附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation||绝热加湿adsorbate||吸附质adsorbent||吸附剂adsorber||吸附装置adsorption equipment||吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor||气体吸附aerodynamic noise||空气动力噪声aerosol||气溶胶air balance||风量平衡air changes||换气次数air channel||风道air cleanliness||空气洁净度air collector||集气罐air conditioning||空气调节air conditioning condition||空调工况air conditioning equipment||空气调节设备air conditioning machine room||空气调节机房air conditioning system||空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load||空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant||空气污染物air-cooled condenser||风冷式冷凝器air cooler||空气冷却器air curtain||空气幕air cushion shock absorber||空气弹簧隔振器air distribution||气流组织air distributor||空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization||喷雾风扇air duct||风管、风道air filter||空气过滤器air handling equipment||空气调节设备air handling unit room||空气调节机房air header||集合管air humidity||空气湿度air inlet||风口air intake||进风口air manifold||集合管air opening||风口air pollutant||空气污染物air pollution||大气污染air preheater||空气预热器air return method||回风方式air return mode||回风方式air return through corridor||走廊回风air space||空气间层air supply method||送风方式air supply mode||送风方式air supply (suction) opening with slide plate||插板式送（吸）风口air supply volume per unit area||单位面积送风量air temperature||空气温度air through tunnel||地道风air-to-air total heat exchanger||全热换热器air-to-cloth ratio||气布比air velocity at work area||作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place||工作地点空气流速air vent||放气阀air-water systen||空气—水系统airborne particles||大气尘air hater||空气加热器airspace||空气间层alarm signal||报警信号ail-air system||全空气系统all-water system||全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity||室内温湿度允许波动范围ambient noise||环境噪声ammonia||氨amplification factor of centrolled plant||调节对象放大系数amplitude||振幅angle of repose||安息角ange of slide||滑动角angle scale||热湿比angle valve||角阀annual [value]||历年值annual coldest month||历年最冷月annual hottest month||历年最热月anticorrosive||缓蚀剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂apparatus dew point||机器*apparent density||堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine||氨—水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer||通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer||通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser||淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion||大气扩散atmospheric dust||大气尘atmospheric pollution||大气污染atmospheric pressure||大气压力atmospheric stability||大气稳定度atmospheric transparency||大气透明度atmospheric turblence||大气湍流automatic control||自动控制automatic roll filter||自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent||自动放气阀available pressure||资用压力average daily sol-air temperature||日平均综合温度axial fan||轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant||共沸溶液制冷剂Bback-flow preventer||防回流装置back pressure of steam trap||凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise||背景噪声back plate||挡风板bag filler||袋式除尘器baghouse||袋式除尘器barometric pressure||大气压力basic heat loss||基本耗热量hend muffler||消声弯头bimetallic thermometer||双金属温度计black globe temperature||黑球温度blow off pipe||排污管blowdown||排污管boiler||锅炉boiller house||锅炉房boiler plant||锅炉房boiler room||锅炉房booster||加压泵branch||支管branch duct||(通风) 支管branch pipe||支管building envelope||围护结构building flow zones||建筑气流区building heating entry||热力入口bulk density||堆积密度bushing||补心butterfly damper||蝶阀by-pass damper||空气加热器〕旁通阀by-pass pipe||旁通管Ccanopy hood ||伞形罩capillary tube||毛细管capture velocity||控制风速capturing hood ||外部吸气罩Carnot cycle||卡诺循环cascade control system||串级调节系统cast iron radiator||铸铁散热器catalytic oxidation ||催化燃烧ceilling fan||吊扇ceiling panelheating||顶棚辐射采暖center frequency||中心频率central air conditionint system ||集中式空气调节系统central heating||集中采暖central ventilation system||新风系统centralized control||集中控制centrifugal compressor||离心式压缩机entrifugal fan||离心式通风机check damper||(通风〕止回阀check valve||止回阀chilled water||冷水chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps||一、二次泵冷水系统chimney||(排气〕烟囱circuit||环路circulating fan||风扇circulating pipe||循环管circulating pump||循环泵clean room||洁净室cleaning hole||清扫孔cleaning vacuum plant||真空吸尘装置cleanout opening||清扫孔clogging capacity||容尘量close nipple||长丝closed booth||大容积密闭罩closed full flow return||闭式满管回水drawn No.图号elevation立面图entering air temp进风温度entering water temp进水温度fahrenheit scale 华氏温度fan coil unit 风机盘管ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组final 施工图flow velocity 流速fresh air supply 新风供给fresh air unit 新风处理单元ground source heat pump地源热泵gross weight 毛重heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency particulate air 高效过滤网high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式hot water supply system生活热水系统humidity 湿度hydraulic calculation水力计算isometric drawing轴测图leaving air temp 出风温度leaving water temp出水温度lood vacuum pump中央集尘泵mau make up air hundling unit schedule 外气空调箱natural smoke exhausting自然排烟net weight 净重noise reduction消声nominal diameter 公称直径oil-burning boiler燃油锅炉one way stop peturn valve 单向止回阀operation energy consumption运行能耗pass box 传递箱particle sizing and counting method 计径计数法Piping accessaries 水系统辅材piping assembly 配管工费plan 平面图rac recirculation air cabinet unit schedule循环组合空调单元ratio controller 比例调节器ratio flow control 流量比例控制ratio gear 变速轮ratio meter 比率计rational 合理性的，合法的；有理解能力的rationale （基本）原理；原理的阐述rationality 有理性，合理性rationalization proposal 合理化建义ratio of compression 压缩比ratio of expansion 膨胀比ratio of run-off 径流系数ratio of slope 坡度ratio of specific heat 比热比raw 生的，原状的，粗的；未加工的raw coal 原煤raw cotton 原棉raw crude producer gas 未净化的发生炉煤气raw data 原始数据raw fuel stock 粗燃料油raw gas 未净化的气体real gas 实际气体realignment 重新排列，改组；重新定线realm 区域，范围，领域real work 实际工作ream 铰孔，扩孔rear 后部，背面，后部的rear arch 后拱rear axle 后轴rear-fired boiler 后燃烧锅炉rear pass 后烟道rearrange 调整；重新安排[布置]rearrangement 调整，整顿；重新排列[布置]reason 理由，原因；推理reasonable 合理的，适当的reassembly 重新装配reaumur 列氏温度计reblading 重装叶片，修复叶片recalibration 重新校准[刻度]recapture 重新利用，恢复recarbonation 再碳化作用recast 另算；重作；重铸receiving basin 蓄水池receiving tank 贮槽recentralizing 恢复到中心位置；重定中心；再集中receptacle 插座[孔]；容器reception of heat 吸热recessed radiator 壁龛内散热器，暗装散热器recharge well 回灌井reciprocal 倒数；相互的，相反的，住复的reciprocal action 反复作用reciprocal compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocal feed pump 往复式蒸汽机reciprocal grate 往复炉排reciprocal motion 住复式动作reciprocal proportion 反比例reciprocal steam engine 往复式蒸汽机reciprocate 往复（运动），互换reciprocating 往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的reciprocating ( grate ) bar 往复式炉排片reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocating condensing unit 往复式冷冻机reciprocating packaged liquid chiller 往复式整体型冷水机组reciprocating piston pump 往复式活塞泵reciprocating pump 往复泵，活塞泵reciprocating refrigerator 往复式制冷机recirculate 再循环recirculated 再循环的recirculated air 再循环空气[由空调场所抽出，然后通过空调装置，再送回该场所的回流空气]recirculated air by pass 循环空气旁路recircilated air intake 循环空气入口recirculated cooling system 再循环冷却系统recirculating 再循环的，回路的recirculating air duct 再循环风道recirculating fan 再循环风机recirculating line 再循环管路recirculating pump 再循环泵recirculation 再循环recirculation cooling water 再循环冷却水recirculation ratio 再循环比recirculation water 再循环水reclaim 再生，回收；翻造，修复reclaimer 回收装置；再生装置reclamation 回收，再生，再利用reclamation of condensate water蒸汽冷凝水回收recombination 再化[结]合，复合，恢复recommended level of illumination 推荐的照度标准reconnaissance 勘察，调查研究record drawing 详图、大样图、接点图recording apparatus 记录仪器recording barometer 自记气压计recording card 记录卡片recording facility 记录装置recording liquid level gauge 自动液面计recording paper of sound level 噪声级测定纸recording pressure gauge 自记压力计recording water-gauge 自记水位计recoverable 可回收的，可恢复的recoverable heat 可回收的热量recoverable oil 可回收的油recoverable waster heat 可回收的废热recovery plant 回收装置recovery rate 回收率relief damper 泄压风门return air flame plate回风百叶Seat air supply座椅送风Shaft seal 轴封Shaft storage 搁架式贮藏Shake 摇动，抖动Shakedown run 试车，调动启动，试运转Shake-out 摇动，抖动Shakeproof 防振的，抗振的Shaker 振动器Shaking 摇[摆，振]动Shaking grate 振动炉排Shaking screen 振动筛Shallow 浅层，浅的，表面的Shank 柄，杆，柱体，轴Shape 造[成]型，形状[态]模型。
通风中英文对照
采暖通风与空气调节术语标准中英文对照2009-11-29 11:37AA-weighted sound pressure level A声级absolute humidity绝对湿度absolute roughness绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂absorbent吸声材料absorber吸收器absorptance for solar radiation太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine吸收式制冷机access door检查门acoustic absorptivity吸声系数actual density真密度actuating element执行机构actuator执行机构adaptive control system自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating间歇附加率additional factor for wind force高度附加率additional heat loss风力附加率adiabatic humidification附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation绝热加湿adsorbate吸附质adsorbent吸附剂adsorber吸附装置adsorption equipment吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor气体吸附aerodynamic noise空气动力噪声aerosol气溶胶air balance风量平衡air changes换气次数air channel风道air cleanliness空气洁净度air collector集气罐air conditioning空气调节air conditioning condition空调工况air conditioning equipment空气调节设备air conditioning machine room空气调节机房air conditioning system空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant空气污染物air-cooled condenser风冷式冷凝器air cooler空气冷却器air curtain空气幕air cushion shock absorber空气弹簧隔振器air distribution气流组织air distributor空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization喷雾风扇air duct风管、风道air filter空气过滤器air handling equipment空气调节设备air handling unit room空气调节机房air header集合管air humidity空气湿度air inlet风口air intake进风口air manifold集合管air opening风口air pollutant空气污染物air pollution大气污染air preheater空气预热器air return method回风方式air return mode回风方式air return through corridor走廊回风air space空气间层air supply method送风方式air supply mode送风方式air supply (suction) opening with slide plate插板式送（吸）风口air supply volume per unit area单位面积送风量air temperature空气温度air through tunnel地道风air-to-air total heat exchanger全热换热器air-to-cloth ratio气布比air velocity at work area作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place工作地点空气流速air vent放气阀air-water systen空气—水系统airborne particles大气尘air hater空气加热器airspace空气间层alarm signal报警信号ail-air system全空气系统all-water system全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity室内温湿度允许波动范围ambient noise环境噪声ammonia氨amplification factor of centrolled plant调节对象放大系数amplitude振幅anergy@angle of repose安息角ange of slide滑动角angle scale热湿比angle valve角阀annual [value]历年值annual coldest month历年最冷月annual hottest month历年最热月anticorrosive缓蚀剂antifreeze agent防冻剂antifreeze agent防冻剂apparatus dew point机器露点apparent density堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine氨—水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion大气扩散atmospheric dust大气尘atmospheric pollution大气污染atmospheric pressure大气压力（atmospheric stability大气稳定度atmospheric transparency大气透明度atmospheric turblence大气湍流automatic control自动控制automatic roll filter自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent自动放气阀available pressure资用压力average daily sol-air temperature日平均综合温度axial fan轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant共沸溶液制冷剂Bback-flow preventer防回流装置back pressure of steam trap凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise背景噪声back plate挡风板bag filler袋式除尘器baghouse袋式除尘器barometric pressure大气压力basic heat loss基本耗热量hend muffler消声弯头bimetallic thermometer双金属温度计black globe temperature黑球温度blow off pipe排污管blowdown排污管boiler锅炉boiller house锅炉房boiler plant锅炉房boiler room锅炉房booster加压泵branch支管branch duct(通风) 支管branch pipe支管building envelope围护结构building flow zones建筑气流区building heating entry热力入口bulk density堆积密度bushing补心butterfly damper蝶阀by-pass damper空气加热器〕旁通阀by-pass pipe旁通管Ccanopy hood 伞形罩capillary tube毛细管capture velocity控制风速capture velocity外部吸气罩capturing hood 卡诺循环Carnot cycle串级调节系统cascade control system铸铁散热器cast iron radiator催化燃烧catalytic oxidation 催化燃烧ceilling fan吊扇ceiling panelheating顶棚辐射采暖center frequency中心频率central air conditionint system 集中式空气调节系统central heating集中采暖central ventilation system新风系统centralized control集中控制centrifugal compressor离心式压缩机entrifugal fan离心式通风机check damper(通风〕止回阀check valve止回阀chilled water冷水chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps一、二次泵冷水系统chimney(排气〕烟囱circuit环路circulating fan风扇circulating pipe循环管circulating pump循环泵clean room洁净室cleaning hole清扫孔cleaning vacuum plant真空吸尘装置cleanout opening清扫孔clogging capacity容尘量close nipple长丝closed booth大容积密闭罩closed full flow return闭式满管回水closed loop control闭环控制closed return闭式回水closed shell and tube condenser卧式壳管式冷凝器closed shell and tube evaporator卧式壳管式蒸发器closed tank闭式水箱coefficient of accumulation of heat蓄热系数coefficient of atmospheric transpareney大气透明度coefficient of effective heat emission散热量有效系数coficient of effective heat emission传热系数coefficient of locall resistance局部阻力系数coefficient of thermal storage蓄热系数coefficient of vapor蒸汽渗透系数coefficient of vapor蒸汽渗透系数coil盘管collection efficiency除尘效率combustion of gas and vapor气体燃烧comfort air conditioning舒适性空气调节common section共同段compensator补偿器components(通风〕部件compression压缩compression-type refrigerating machine压缩式制冷机compression-type refrigerating system压缩式制冷系统compression-type refrigeration压缩式制冷compression-type refrigeration cycle压缩式制冷循环compression-type water chiller压缩式冷水机组concentratcd heating集中采暖concentration of narmful substance有害物质浓度condensate drain pan凝结水盘condensate pipe凝结水管condensate pump凝缩水泵condensate tank凝结水箱condensation冷凝condensation of vapor气体冷凝condenser冷凝器condensing pressure冷凝压力condensing temperature冷凝温度condensing unit压缩冷凝机组conditioned space空气调节房间conditioned zone空气调节区conical cowl锥形风帽constant humidity system恒湿系统constant temperature and humidity system恒温恒湿系统constant temperature system 恒温系统constant value control 定值调节constant volume air conditioning system定风量空气调节系统continuous dust dislodging连续除灰continuous dust dislodging连续除灰continuous heating连续采暖contour zone稳定气流区control device控制装置control panel控制屏control valve调节阀control velocity控制风速controlled natural ventilation有组织自然通风controlled plant调节对象controlled variable被控参数controller调节器convection heating对流采暖convector对流散热器cooling降温、冷却（、）cooling air curtain冷风幕cooling coil冷盘管cooling coil section冷却段cooling load from heat传热冷负荷cooling load from outdoor air新风冷负荷cooling load from ventilation新风冷负荷cooling load temperature冷负荷温度cooling system降温系统cooling tower冷却塔cooling unit冷风机组cooling water冷却水correcting element调节机构correcting unit执行器correction factor for orientaion朝向修正率corrosion inhibitor缓蚀剂coupling管接头cowl伞形风帽criteria for noise control cross噪声控频标准cross fan四通crross-flow fan贯流式通风机cross-ventilation穿堂风cut diameter分割粒径cyclone旋风除尘器cyclone dust separator旋风除尘器cylindrical ventilator筒形风帽Ddaily range日较差damping factot衰减倍数data scaning巡回检测days of heating period采暖期天数deafener消声器decibel(dB)分贝degree-days of heating period采暖期度日数degree of subcooling过冷度degree of superheat过热度dehumidification减湿dehumidifying cooling减湿冷却density of dust particle真密度derivative time微分时间design conditions计算参数desorption解吸detecting element检测元件detention period延迟时间deviation偏差dew-point temperature露点温度dimond-shaped damper菱形叶片调节阀differential pressure type flowmeter差压流量计diffuser air supply散流器diffuser air supply散流器送风direct air conditioning system 直流式空气调节系统direct combustion 直接燃烧direct-contact heat exchanger 汽水混合式换热器direct digital control (DDC) system 直接数字控制系统direct evaporator 直接式蒸发器direct-fired lithiumbromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 直燃式溴化锂吸收式制冷机direct refrigerating system 直接制冷系统direct return system 异程式系统direct solar radiation 太阳直接辐射discharge pressure 排气压力discharge temperature 排气温度dispersion 大气扩散district heat supply 区域供热district heating 区域供热disturbance frequency 扰动频率dominant wind direction 最多风向double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type refigerating machine 双效溴化锂吸收式制冷机double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器down draft 倒灌downfeed system 上分式系统downstream spray pattern 顺喷drain pipe 泄水管drain pipe 排污管droplet 液滴drv air 干空气dry-and-wet-bulb thermometer 干湿球温度表dry-bulb temperature 干球温度dry cooling condition 干工况dry dust separator 干式除尘器dry expansion evaporator 干式蒸发器dry return pipe 干式凝结水管dry steam humidifler 干蒸汽加湿器dualductairconing ition 双风管空气调节系统dual duct system 双风管空气调节系统duct 风管、风道dust 粉尘dust capacity 容尘量dust collector 除尘器dust concentration 含尘浓度dust control 除尘dust-holding capacity 容尘量dust removal 除尘dust removing system 除尘系统dust sampler 粉尘采样仪dust sampling meter 粉尘采样仪dust separation 除尘dust separator 除尘器dust source 尘源dynamic deviation动态偏差Eeconomic resistance of heat transfer经济传热阻economic velocity经济流速efective coefficient of local resistance折算局部阻力系数effective legth折算长度effective stack height烟囱有效高度effective temperature difference送风温差ejector喷射器ejetor弯头elbow电加热器electric heater电加热段electric panel heating电热辐射采暖electric precipitator电除尘器electricradian theating 电热辐射采暖electricresistance hu-midkfier电阻式加湿器electro-pneumatic convertor电—气转换器electrode humidifler电极式加湿器electrostatic precipi-tator电除尘器eliminator挡水板emergency ventilation事故通风emergency ventilation system事故通风系统emission concentration排放浓度enclosed hood密闭罩enthalpy焓enthalpy control system新风〕焓值控制系统enthalpy entropy chart焓熵图entirely ventilation全面通风entropy熵environmental noise环境噪声equal percentage flow characteristic等百分比流量特性equivalent coefficient of local resistance当量局部阻力系数equivalent length当量长度equivalent[continuous A] sound level等效〔连续A〕声级evaporating pressure蒸发压力evaporating temperature蒸发温度evaporative condenser蒸发式冷凝器evaporator蒸发器excess heat余热excess pressure余压excessive heat 余热cxergy@exhaust air rate排风量exhaust fan排风机exhaust fan room排风机室exhaust hood局部排风罩exhaust inlet吸风口exhaust opening吸风口exhaust opening orinlet风口exhaust outlet排风口exaust vertical pipe排气〕烟囱exhausted enclosure密闭罩exit排风口expansion膨胀expansion pipe膨胀管explosion proofing防爆expansion steam trap恒温式疏水器expansion tank膨胀水箱extreme maximum temperature极端最高温度extreme minimum temperature极端最低温度Ffabric collector袋式除尘器face tube皮托管face velocity罩口风速fan通风机fan-coil air-conditioning system风机盘管空气调节系统fan-coil system风机盘管空气调节系统fan-coil unit风机盘管机组fan house通风机室fan room通风机室fan section风机段feed-forward control前馈控制feedback反馈feeding branch tlo radiator散热器供热支管fibrous dust纤维性粉尘fillter cylinder for sampling滤筒采样管fillter efficiency过滤效率fillter section过滤段filltration velocity过滤速度final resistance of filter过滤器终阻力fire damper防火阀fire prevention防火fire protection防火fire-resisting damper防火阀fittings(通风〕配件fixed set-point control定值调节fixed support固定支架fixed time temperature (humidity)定时温（湿）度flame combustion热力燃烧flash gas闪发气体flash steam二次蒸汽flexible duct软管flexible joint柔性接头float type steam trap浮球式疏水器float valve浮球阀floating control无定位调节flooded evaporator满液式蒸发器floor panel heating地板辐射采暖flow capacity of control valve调节阀流通能力flow characteristic of control valve调节阀流量特性foam dust separator泡沫除尘器follow-up control system随动系统forced ventilation机械通风forward flow zone射流区foul gas不凝性气体four-pipe water system四管制水系统fractional separation efficiency分级除尘效率free jet自由射流free sillica游离二氧化硅free silicon dioxide游离二氧化硅freon氟利昂frequency interval频程frequency of wind direction风向频率fresh air handling unit新风机组resh air requirement新风量friction factor摩擦系数friction loss摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦阻力fume烟〔雾〕fumehood排风柜fumes烟气Ggas-fired infrared heating 煤气红外线辐射采暖gas-fired unit heater 燃气热风器gas purger 不凝性气体分离器gate valve 闸阀general air change 全面通风general exhaust ventilation (GEV) 全面排风general ventilation 全面通风generator 发生器global radiation总辐射grade efficiency分级除尘效率granular bed filter颗粒层除尘器granulometric distribution粒径分布gravel bed filter颗粒层除尘器gravity separator沉降室ground-level concentration落地浓度guide vane导流板Hhair hygrometor毛发湿度计hand pump手摇泵harmful gas andvapo有害气体harmful substance有害物质header分水器、集水器（、）heat and moisture热湿交换transfer热平衡heat conduction coefficient导热系数heat conductivity导热系数heat distributing network热网heat emitter散热器heat endurance热稳定性heat exchanger换热器heat flowmeter热流计heat flow rate热流量heat gain from lighting设备散热量heat gain from lighting照明散热量heat gain from occupant人体散热量heat insulating window保温窗heat(thermal)insuation隔热heat(thermal)lag延迟时间heat loss耗热量heat loss by infiltration冷风渗透耗热量heat-operated refrigerating system热力制冷系统heat-operated refrigetation热力制冷heat pipe热管heat pump热泵heat pump air conditioner热泵式空气调节器heat release散热量heat resistance热阻heat screen隔热屏heat shield隔热屏heat source热源heat storage蓄热heat storage capacity蓄热特性heat supply供热heat supply network热网heat transfer传热heat transmission传热heat wheel转轮式换热器heated thermometer anemometer热风速仪heating采暖、供热、加热（、、）heating appliance采暖设备heating coil热盘管heating coil section加热段heating equipment采暖设备heating load热负荷heating medium热媒heating medium parameter热媒参数heating pipeline采暖管道heating system采暖系统heavy work重作业high-frequency noise高频噪声high-pressure ho twater heating高温热水采暖high-pressure steam heating高压蒸汽采暖high temperature water heating高温热水采暖hood局部排风罩horizontal water-film syclonet卧式旋风水膜除尘器hot air heating热风采暖hot air heating system热风采暖系统hot shop热车间hot water boiler热水锅炉hot water heating热水采暖hot water system热水采暖系统hot water pipe热水管hot workshop热车间hourly cooling load逐时冷负荷hourly sol-air temperature逐时综合温度humidification加湿humidifier加湿器humididier section加湿段humidistat恒湿器humidity ratio含湿量hydraulic calculation水力计算hydraulic disordeer水力失调hydraulic dust removal水力除尘hydraulic resistance balance阻力平衡hydraulicity水硬性hydrophilic dust亲水性粉尘hydrophobic dust疏水性粉尘Iimpact dust collector冲激式除尘器impact tube皮托管impedance muffler阻抗复合消声器inclined damper斜插板阀index circuit最不利环路indec of thermal inertia (valueD)热惰性指标（D值）indirect heat exchanger表面式换热器indirect refrigerating sys间接制冷系统indoor air design conditions室内在气计算参数indoor air velocity室内空气流速indoor and outdoor design conditions室内外计算参数indoor reference for air temperature and relative humidity室内温湿度基数indoor temperature (humidity)室内温（湿）度induction air-conditioning system诱导式空气调节系统induction unit诱导器inductive ventilation诱导通风industral air conditioning工艺性空气调节industrial ventilation工业通风inertial dust separator惯性除尘器infiltration heat loss冷风渗透耗热量infrared humidifier红外线加湿器infrared radiant heater红外线辐射器inherent regulation of controlled plant调节对象自平衡initial concentration of dust初始浓度initial resistance of filter过滤器初阻力imput variable输入量insulating layer保温层integral enclosure整体密闭罩integral time积分时间interlock protection联锁保护intermittent dust removal定期除灰intermittent heating间歇采暖inversion layer逆温层inverted bucket type steam trap倒吊桶式疏水器irradiance辐射照度isoenthalpy等焓线isobume等湿线isolator隔振器isotherm等温线isothermal humidification等温加湿isothermal jet等温射流Jjet射流jet axial velocity射流轴心速度jet divergence angle射流扩散角jet in a confined space受限射流katathermometer卡他温度计Llaboratory hood排风柜lag of controlled plant调节对象滞后large space enclosure大容积密闭罩latent heat潜热lateral exhaust at the edge of a bath槽边排风罩lateral hoodlength of pipe section侧吸罩length of pipe section管段长度light work轻作业limit deflection极限压缩量limit switch限位开关limiting velocity极限流速linear flow characteristic线性流量特性liquid-level gage液位计liquid receiver贮液器lithium bromide溴化锂lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine溴化锂吸收式制冷机lithium chloride resistance hygrometer氯化锂电阻湿度计load pattern负荷特性local air conditioning局部区域空气调节local air suppiy system局部送风系统local exhaustventilation (LEV)局部排风local exhaust system局部排风系统local heating局部采暖local relief局部送风local relief system局部送风系统local resistance局部。
R InnoVA 活动冷却单元数据表说明书
ACTIVE VENTILATION UNITDATA SHEET2.0 RINNOVAFresh air unit heat pump and thermodynamic energy recovery DC Inverter compressor and BLDC fansALL IN ONE - The units are units capable of autonomously integrating the ventilation requests of the rooms served.The unit is complete with every component for its operation and ready for use.VENTILATION - Brushless plug-fun fans in the vertical versions, centrifugal fans with constant flow in the horizontal versions with electronic motor and modulating control. Very high efficiency and low noise levels.ACTIVE THERMODYNAMIC RECOVERY - The inverter refrigeration unit allows the recovery of energy from the expelled air, through a dedicated circuit. The thermodynamic recovery allows to supply higher energy to the rooms than that subtracted from the ventilation with very high efficiencies. FILTRATION - 80% ePM1 filter with low pressure drop, easily removable.STRUCTURE ADJUSTMENT - Electrical panel on board the unit with microprocessor and dedicated regulation. Fan management, temperature display, timeddirty filter management, heat pump management according to thermal and refrigerator needs, air flow management with integrated air quality probe. Remote graphic interface and WIFI connection through APP;ACTIVE VENTILATION UNITSTRUCTUREHigh strength structure with frameself-supporting in sheet metalChoice of materials with high characteristicsof thermal and acoustic insulationFANSThe unit is equipped with EC fans with electronic motorUV LAMPUVC lamp positioned inside the unit to carry out asanitizing action inside the unit and on the unit inlet air.BLDC COMPRESSORHigh efficiency rotary compressorwith BLDC motor and control Driver;FILTRATIONThere are two filters with ePM1 80% filtration classand a coarse pre-filter on the outside air;MICROPROCESSORSystem management entrusted to electronicsevolved but easy to manage. Integrated or remotecontrol with WIFI card and management with APP forthe main functions of the unit;The 2.0 RINNOVA units are designed for the air renewal of environments.The ease of installation through two 160mm diameter holes and the high fresh air flow, allows the application in situations such as residential buildings, schools, clinics, offices and all contexts where air exchange is necessary;The thermodynamic recovery allows to have an integration with respect to the environmental climatic conditions, helping the air conditioning system to satisfy the internal comfort; Furthermore, the air introduced is always at a temperature close to or better than the ambient one, thus guaranteeing a higher perceived comfort; The unit consists of a monobloc including every component for correct operation: fans, refrigeration circuit with high efficiency compressors, air filtration sections and high efficiency counter-current heat recovery unit.ALL IN ONE:Complete unit capable of exchanging the air and integrating the cooling thermal demands of theserved environments. The unit is complete with every component for its operation and ready for use. UV LAMP AND VOC SENSOR:The unit is equipped with a UV lamp (accessory) which allows to carry out a germicidal action onthe air introduced from the outside through the effect of UVC; The lamp is activated automaticallyaccording to the ambient air quality,VENTILATION:Fans with directly coupled brushless motor; The fans work in various modes controlled mainly by theair quality sensor located inside the unit;ACTIVE THERMODYNAMIC RECOVERY:The unit allows the active recovery of the energy of the expelled air. Thanks to its refrigeration circuit,the thermodynamic recovery allows to supply energy to the environment in a higher quantity thanthat subtracted from the ventilation for 90% of the unit's operation;FILTRATION:There are 2 ePM1 filters on the extracted and injected air; The filter on the supply air is placed afterthe coil to completely filter any impurities of the input air. On the outside air there is a Coarse pre-filter that protects the cleanliness of the unit;STRUCTURE:Self-supporting frame in sheet metalSelf-supporting sheet metal structure, painted externally (in the visible versions), with thermal andacoustic insulation in polyethylene and Epdm;REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT:Made of brazed copper complete with: High efficiency BLDC compressor, filter drier, finned coils,electronic expansion valve, reversing valve and safety devices.ADJUSTMENT:Electrical panel on board the unit with microprocessor and dedicated regulation. Fans managementwith air quality probe, display and temperature setpoint, timed dirty filter management.Panel with graphic interface and WIFI on the machine and remote control included in the visibleversions;Remote panel to be purchased optionally with WIFI or MODBUS RTU for connection up to 8 metersfrom the unit for the recessed versions;Page 3-1-2.0 RENEW40(1) Defines the total flow and the fresh air flow30 - up to 320 m³ / h40 - up to 400 m³ / hCONFIGURATION VERSIONS V CONFIGURATIONS VERSIONS HHorizontal view versions Vertical View Versions Vertical Recessed Versions Horizontal recessed versionsPage 4Page 5GENERAL TECHNICAL DATASize30 Vericale view 30 Vertical built-in 40 Horizontal View 40 Horizontal built-inType of fans Backward curved radial with Brushless motorForward curved blades with Brushless motorWith constant flow functionN ° Fans2Air flow BO / V3 / V2 / V1 m³ / h 380/320/190/130380/320/190/130460/400/240/140460/400/240/140Useful pressure Pa /60/110/130Compressor type Rotary BLDC Refrigerant gas R410AFilters2x ePM1 80% + Coarse PRE-filterMax power absorbed fans kW 0.1 0.15 0.12 0.24 Max Power absorbed compressors kW 0.95 0.95 1.15 1.15 Supply voltage V / ph / Hz 220/1/50 220/1/50 220/1/50 Max Total absorbed power kW 1.051.15 1.27 1.37 Max total absorbed currentTO4.85 5.8 6.1 Sound pressure 2 dB (A) 4143/464345/47(1) External air -5 / 80% RH - Internal air 20 ° / 50% RH - Nominal flow rate(2) Sound pressure at nominal flow rate V3 at 3m in free field according to 3744TECHNICAL DATA WINTER OPERATION Size 30 Vertical view30 Vertical built-in 40 Horizontal View 40 Horizontal built-inWINTER Thermal potential 1 kW 3.1 3.1 3.62 3.62 Absorbed potentialkW0.710.71 0.84 0.84 Total COP 4.44.44.34.3(1) External air -5 ° / 80% RH - Internal air 20 ° / 50% RH - Nominal flow rateTECHNICAL DATA SUMMER OPERATION Size 30 Vertical view30 Vertical built-in 40 Horizontal View 40 Horizontal built-inCooling capacity 1 kW 2.41 2.41 2.77 2.77 Absorbed potentialkW0.730.73 0.91 0.91 Total EER 3.33.33.03.0(1) External air 35 ° / 50% RH - Internal air 27 ° / 60% RH - Nominal flow rateAERAULIC CURVES VERTICAL BUILT-IN VERSIONS (Radial fans with backward blades)AERAULIC PERFORMANCEA v a i l a b l e p r e s s u r e - P aAir flow - m³ / hAERAULIC CURVES HORIZONTAL BUILT-IN VERSIONS (Constant flow fans)AERAULIC PERFORMANCEA v a i l a b l e p r e s s u r e – P aAir flow - m³ / hREMOTE CONTROLS (built-in versions mandatory)ECA031IIBlack remote panel for mounting on box 502-503 or on the wall;Speed, temperature and operating modes control;Maximum connection length 8m with supplied cable;Integrated WIFI for unit management with dedicated APP;ECB031IIWhite remotable panel for mounting on box 502-503 or on the wall;Speed, temperature and operating modes control;Maximum connection length 8m with supplied cable;Integrated WIFI for unit management with dedicated APP;ECA032IIBlack remote panel for mounting on box 502-503 or on the wall;Speed, temperature and operating modes control;Maximum connection length 8m with supplied cable;Integrated modbus card for management through BMS systems or external commands;ECB032IIWhite remotable panel for mounting on box 502-503 or on the wall;Speed, temperature and operating modes control;Maximum connection length 8m with supplied cable;Integrated modbus card for management through BMS systems or external commands;AERAULIC ACCESSORIESBER - ELECTRIC HEATING BATTERY COMPLETE WITH REGULATION (FOR POST-HEATING OPERATION)The circular section electric post-heating units consist of a galvanized sheet metalframe with armored resistance.They are fitted with circular flanges that facilitate installation on the duct.The side electrical box already complete with cable gland allows access to thecomponents inside:- Automatic reset thermal protector;- Manual reset thermal protector;- Throttle;-Adjustable thermostat -35 +35- Terminal block.The thermostat mounted on the coil allows direct regulation of the supply airtemperatureT emplate BER2 Compatible unit model Channeled models Nominal electrical power kW1 Supply /230 V / 1/50 Absorption TO 4.5 Diameter OR160UVCThe UVC system, with germicidal action, foresees UVC lamp and power supply wiredand installed inside the unit to be selected when ordering;The lamp has a UVC wavelength of 254nm;The life of the lamp is estimated at 10,000 hours of operation;T emplate UVR1 Compatible unit model Channeled models Nominal electrical power Watt36 Supply /230 V / 1/50 Wave Length margin no254Bulb Length mm350PLENUM FOR DUCTABLE UNITSPlenum made of galvanized sheet with internal insulation, complete with 2 inlets DN160mmand 1 plug;It can be used as a single supply or return diffuser, using two pipes;Or it can be used as a double diffuser using a single pipe and therefore having the airdistribution in two separate rooms;Dimensions 410x175x175AIR DELIVERY GRILLEMade with a double adjustable row of fins to distribute the air effectively;Screwless fixing;Painted RAL9016External dimensions 450x250AIR INTAKE GRILLEMade with a single group of fixed bar fins, and coarse filter to avoid dirt in the channels up to the entrance to the unit;The filter can be easily inspected by removing the fixed bars;Painted RAL9016External dimensions 450x250FILTRATIONSpare filters EPM1 80%Kit consisting of two EPM1 80% filters for unit maintenance;The filters are easily removable;Replacement prefilterKit consisting of spare coarse prefilter for unit maintenance;The filters are easily removable;Replacement UV lampKit consisting of a bulb for the UVC system placed inside the unit;VERTICAL VERSIONSTemplate HRA+2.0 RENEW 30 VMVertical on sight2.0 RENEW 30 VNVertical recessedWidth L mm500490 Depth P mm13981430 Height H.mm185175 DN External air / expulsion mm162162 DN Air delivery Mm/ 2 x 160 Condensation OR2020 Weight kg5351ACTIVE VENTILATION UNITHORIZONTAL VERSIONSTemplate HRA+2.0 RENEW 40 HMVertical on sight2.0 RENEW 40 HNhorizontal recessedWidth L mm1010950 Depth P mm690245 Height H.mm255710 DN External air / expulsion mm162162 DN Air delivery / air returna Mm 2 x 160 2 x 160 Condensation OR2020 Weight kg7472OPERATING LIMITSSize All modelsHEATINGInternal Air Outdoor Air ° C10/25 °-15 / 20COOLINGInternal Air Outdoor Air° C18/2820/38EXPOSED VERTICAL VERSIONSActive ventilation unit with thermodynamic heat recovery;Specific unit for ventilation in environments with the need for ventilation and air treatment, such as residential, commercial, small service sectors;CONSTRUCTION FEATURESself-supporting structure in galvanized sheet with RAL9003 painted aesthetic finishes;Heat exchangers and flows with maximum seal and absence of leakage of traditional heat exchangers;Compact dimensions for simplified floor or wall installation with front panel easily accessible for maintenance and inspection.Circular inlets for the air ducts to the outside with grids, template and accessories supplied;Quick filter inspection and condensate drain condensate evacuation;Refrigeration circuit with high efficiency bldc rotary compressor, heat exchange coils, lamination organ and safety devices.Electrical panel with management cards and control terminal blocksbackward curved centrifugal fans with EC motors with electronic speed control and low consumptionePm1 class filters with low pressure drop for external air and stale air and pre-filter for external air;Electrical panel on board the unit with microprocessor and dedicated regulation. Fan management, temperature display, timed dirty filter management, airquality sensor management with flow rate modulation;Control panel with WIFI and APP integrated inside the unit and with infrared remote control supplied;RECESSED VERTICAL VERSIONActive ventilation unit with thermodynamic heat recovery;Specific unit for ventilation in environments with the need for ventilation and air treatment, such as residential, commercial, small service sectors;CONSTRUCTION FEATURESself-supporting structure in galvanized sheet;Heat exchangers and flows with maximum seal and absence of leakage of traditional heat exchangers;Compact dimensions for simplified floor or wall installation with front panel easily accessible for maintenance and inspection.Circular inlets for the air ducts to the outside with grids, template and accessories supplied;Double circular inlet for channeling the supply air;Quick filter inspection and drain for condensate evacuation;Refrigeration circuit with high efficiency bldc rotary compressor, heat exchange coils, lamination organ and safety devices.Electrical panel with management cards and control terminal blocksbackward curved centrifugal fans with EC motors with electronic speed control and low consumptionDouble setting for ducts: Low useful head / High useful headePM1 class filters with low pressure drop for external air and stale air and pre-filter for external air;Electrical panel on board the unit with microprocessor and dedicated regulation. Fan management, temperature display, timed dirty filter management, airquality sensor management with flow rate modulation;Control panel with WIFI and APP for wall installation with box for built-in support 503 or wall fixing, length 10mEXPOSED VERTICAL VERSIONSActive ventilation unit with thermodynamic heat recovery;Specific unit for ventilation in environments with the need for ventilation and air treatment, such as residential, commercial, small service sectors;CONSTRUCTION FEATURESself-supporting structure in galvanized sheet with RAL9003 painted aesthetic finishes;Heat exchangers and flows with maximum seal and absence of leakage of traditional heat exchangers;Compact dimensions for simplified ceiling installation with easily accessible lower panel for maintenance and inspection.Circular inlets for the air ducts to the outside with grids, template and accessories supplied;Quick filter inspection and drain for condensate evacuation;Refrigeration circuit with high efficiency bldc rotary compressor, heat exchange coils, lamination organ and safety devices.Electrical panel with management cards and control terminal blocksforward curved centrifugal fans with EC motors with electronic flow control and low consumptionePM1 class filters with low pressure drop for external air and stale air and pre-filter for external air;Electrical panel on board the unit with microprocessor and dedicated regulation. Fan management, temperature display, timed dirty filter management, airquality sensor management with flow rate modulation;Control panel with WIFI and APP integrated inside the unit and with infrared remote control supplied;RECESSED VERTICAL VERSIONActive ventilation unit with thermodynamic heat recovery;Specific unit for ventilation in environments with the need for ventilation and air treatment, such as residential, commercial, small service sectors;CONSTRUCTION FEATURESself-supporting structure in galvanized sheet;Heat exchangers and flows with maximum seal and absence of leakage of traditional heat exchangers;Compact dimensions for simplified ceiling installation with easily accessible lower panels for maintenance and inspection.Circular inlets for the air ducts to the outside with grids, template and accessories supplied;Double circular inlet for the ducting of supply and return air;Quick filter inspection and drain for condensate evacuation;Refrigeration circuit with high efficiency bldc rotary compressor, heat exchange coils, lamination organ and safety devices.Electrical panel with management cards and control terminal blocksforward curved centrifugal fans with EC motors with electronic flow control and low consumptionePm1 class filters with low pressure drop for external air and stale air and pre-filter for external air;Electrical panel on board the unit with microprocessor and dedicated regulation. Fan management, temperature display, timed dirty filter management, airquality sensor management with flow rate modulation;Control panel with WIFI and APP for wall installation with box for built-in support 503 or wall fixing, length 10mtVertical version modelsTemplate Description Code2.0 RENEW Vertical 30Compact heat exchanger with heat pump for vertical installation COMV12VC3II 2.0 RENEW VerticalCompact heat exchanger with heat pump for vertical recessed installation COMV12DC3II Recessed 30Horizontal versions modelsTemplate Description Code2.0 RENEW CEILING 40Compact heat exchanger with heat pump for horizontal view installation COMS13VC3II 2.0 RENEW DUCT 40Compact heat exchanger with heat pump for horizontal recessed installation COMS13DC3IIACCESSORIES ORDERING CODESREMOTE COMMANDSWIFI remote control panel BLACKTemplate All modelsDescription Smart touch electronic wall control panel with thermostat and room probe with integrated Wi-Fi module (supplied with 8 mconnection cable). Black colour.Code ECA031IIWHITE WIFI remote control panelTemplate All modelsDescription Smart touch electronic wall control panel with thermostat and room probe with integrated Wi-Fi module (supplied with 8 mconnection cable). White colorCode ECB031IIMODBUS BLACK remote control panelTemplate All modelsDescription Smart touch electronic wall control panel with thermostat and ambient probe with integrated Modbus port (supplied with 8 mconnection cable). Black colourCode ECA032IIMODBUS WHITE remote control panelTemplate All modelsDescription Smart touch electronic wall control panel with thermostat and ambient probe with integrated Modbus port (supplied with 8 mconnection cable). White color.Code ECB032IIAERAULIC ACCESSORIESUV lampTemplate All modelsDescription UVC - Germicidal lamp with UV-C rays with power supply and fixings. Lamp life is estimated at 10,000 hours of operation. Power supply230 VvoltageCode GB1094IIEPP insulated universal plenum boxTemplate Built-in versionsDescription Insulated plenum for supply / return with 2 DN160 mm inlets, 1 DN160 plug and grid connection.Power supply230 VvoltageCode GR1118IISuction grilleTemplate Built-in versionsDescription Suction grille with extractable aluminum filter, white color.Code GR1120IIDouble row delivery grilleTemplate Built-in versionsDescription Delivery grilles in aluminum with double row of adjustable fins.Code GR1119IIFILTRATIONReplacement filter kit ePM1 (2 Filters)Template 2.0 RENEW Vertical / 2.0 RENEW Vertical Recessed 2.0 RENEW Ceiling / 2.0 RENEW Duct Description Kit 2 filters and PM1 80% fresh air delivery and extraction Kit 2 filters and PM1 80% fresh air delivery and extraction Code GR1134II GR1137IICoarse replacement prefilterTemplate 2.0 RENEW Vertical / 2.0 RENEW Vertical Recessed 2.0 RENEW Ceiling / 2.0 RENEW Duct Description Coarse filter kit for external air intake Coarse filter kit for external air intakeCode GR1135II GR1138IIReplacement UV lampTemplate All modelsDescription Replacement UV-C lampCode GB1095IICE markingThe CE marking (present on each machine) certifies compliance with the following Community standards:∙Low Voltage Directive 2014/35 / EC∙Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30 / ECThe data contained in this technical catalogue may be changed by the manufacturer without prior notice.Technical data sheet – 2.0 RINNOVA – Rev.1 – 03-2021。
造纸工业专业英语词汇
absorbent felt 吸水毛毯accepts 良浆，合格品actuating signal 驱动/作用信号absorber 吸收器,吸收剂,access time 存取时间,选取时actuator 驱动器，执行机构 减震器激励器absorbing capacity 吸收能力accessibility 可及度adapter 接合器,连接器,接头～ tower 吸收塔accessory 附件，零件～ pad 防震垫 a. c. commutator 整流式交流～ polymer 加成聚合物～ power 吸收能力～ product 加成产物～ quality 吸收性能,吸收能力accidental error 偶（然误）差～ reaction 加成反应absorption 吸收作用accumulation 累积,蓄积,additive 添加剂～ ability 吸收能力～ reaction 加成反应～ band 吸收光带accumulator 储存槽,回收槽adherence 粘附～ coefficient 吸收系数adherent 粘附的～ measurement 吸收测定～ acid 回收酸adhesion 粘附（现象）,粘附力～ rate 吸收率～ relief 储存槽排气，回收adhesive 粘附剂,粘合剂,胶粘～ spectrum 吸收光谱槽排气absorptive capacity 吸收能力accuracy 准确（度、性），～ capacity 粘附能力,胶粘度absorptivity 吸收能力,吸收率～(glassine) tape 胶（带）纸accelerant 催速剂,促进剂acidic 酸的，酸性的adiabatic condition 绝热状态acidification 酸化(作用)～ cement 速凝水泥acidity 酸度～ efficiency 绝热效率～ oxidation 加速氧化～ control 酸度控制～ expansion 绝热膨胀～ weathering 人工加速风干acoustic insulation 隔音～ throttling 绝热调节～ properties 声学性质adjective color 间接染料accelerator 加速器,促进剂across grain 横纹理adjustable bow curved rollacceptability 合格率activated carbon 活性碳 （可调）弧形辊,（可调）acceptable fiber 合格纤维activation 活化作用 弓形辊accepted chips 合格木片active surface 活性表面～ orifice 可调锐板～ product 合格产品activity 活化度～ speed motor 调速电动机～ stock 合格浆料actual volume 有效/实际容积adjusting color 调色acceptance sampling system～ weight 实际/有效重量～ device 调节装置合格率抽样系统actuation time 动作时间～ screw 调节螺旋air intake 进风口，空气入口air seal 气封allowable current 容许电流～ jet/nozzle 空气喷嘴～ separator 吹（气分）离器～ deviation/error 容许误差～ knife coating 气刀涂布～ spring 气垫～ load 容许负荷～ knife mark 气刀痕（纸病）～ stripping 空气脱吸/抽提alloy 合金～-lay drying 热风干燥～ tight 不透气的～ steel 合金钢～ line 空气管道～ trap 空气阱alum 明矾～ loaded headbox 气垫网前箱alumina 氧化铝气垫式压力流浆箱～ vent 排气口ambient conditions 环境条件，～operated automatic controller alcohol 乙醇，酒精 外界条件气动自控aldehyde 醛～ temperature 环境温度～ loaded tension device 气动～ resin 聚醛树脂ammeter 安培计，电流表张力装置alkali 碱ammonia 氨～ operated humidity controller ～ filler 碱性填料～ water 氨水气动调湿控制器～ recovery 碱回收ammonium base 铵基～ operated thermostat 气动～ extract 碱抽提物～ base liquor 铵基蒸煮液恒温器～ extraction 碱抽提amorphous 无定形的～ outlet flue 排气管～ lignin 碱木素～ resin 无定形松香～ permeability 透气性/度～ ratio 碱比amphiphatic 偶极性～ permeability tester 透气度～ treatment 碱处理amphoteric 两性的测定仪alkaline bleach liquor 碱性漂液～ reaction 两性反应～ piping 风管～ cleavage 碱性分裂/裂解～ surface reactive agent 两性～ preheater 空气预热器～ degradation 碱性降解 表面活性剂～ proof 不透气的，密封的～ extraction 碱抽提amplifier 放大器～ press 空气（加压）压榨～ filler 碱性填料amplitude(of shake) 振幅～-deflection roll 抗挠辊～-flocculant 防絮凝剂annealing temperature 退火温度annular 环形的，输状的～ vessel 环纹导管anode 阳极～ protection 阳极保护anti-crawl agent 防滑动剂～ valve 角阀anhydrous 无水的～ alcohol 无水酒精anion 阴离子～ exchange resin 阴离子交换树脂anionic starch 阴离子淀粉analysis of variance 方差分析analytical balance 分析天平anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anenometer 风速计angle cutting machine 斜切机～ steel 角钢～ blower 鼓风机～ blowing roll 热风辊allowable limit 允许极限allowance 允许公差，允许量analog signal 模拟信号analogy 模拟，类似～ test 老化试验aid 促进剂，辅助剂air bells （水印辊构成的）气泡～ blade 气刀～blast system 鼓风系统,风选系统～ bleed press 抽气压榨,吸风压榨agglutinant 烧结剂,凝聚剂aggregate 聚集体agitating valve 搅拌桨agitation 搅拌（作用）aging quality 耐久性,老化性能～ resistance 抗老化性能after dryer 后部烘缸组～ sizing 后施胶,表面施胶～ treatment 表面处理aged wood 老化材agglomerate 附聚，附聚物agglomeration 附聚/烧结（作用） 污水处理法,（污水）三级处理aerate 曝气，充气aerated lagoon 曝气塘 aerobic 需氧的～ treatment 充氧处理afforestation 造林addition compound 加成化合物adjusting control 调节控制器admission valve 进气阀,进浆阀adsorb 吸附间,信息发送时间adult wood 成年材advanced water treatment--AWTaccelerating agent 催速剂,促进剂加速老化 精密（度、性） 电动机聚积,储积,堆积 蓄电池,污热水槽~velocity pressure 气流速度压力剂,粘着剂,胶粘的 绝热情况～ dryer 空气干燥器,热风干燥器～ pressure 空气压力～ purification 碱处理,碱净化amylaceous 淀粉的～ ejector 空气喷射器～ quality 空气/大气质量～ reducing agent 碱性还原剂amylase 淀粉酶～ entrainment 空气含量～ regulator 空气调节器～ sizing 碱性施胶anastatic transfer 凸版转印法～ escape valve 排气阀，放空阀～ removing roll 排气辊，～ solution 碱性溶液anaerobic 厌氧的～ exhauster 排风机 （伏辊上方）小压辊～ wash 碱洗涤～ treatment 厌氧处理～ filter 空气过滤器～ reservoir 贮气箱/槽，气库alkalinity 碱度，碱性analog 类似，模拟～ float dryer 气垫/托干燥装置～ resistance 空气阻力alkaloid 生物碱～ computer 模拟计算机～ float table 气托堆纸台～ roll 压纸辊all purpose computer 通用～ speed /draw system 车速和～ foil 热风气翼～ scrubber 空气洗涤器，电子计算机 牵引力模拟控制系统～ heater 空气加热器净气器alkylation 烷（基）化～ sensor 模拟传感器apparent density 表观密度ascending chromatography attenuation 衰减作用～ specific gravity 表观比重 上行色谱（分离）法attrition mill 磨浆机，磨碎机自动数纸装置～ specific volume 表观体积ash content 灰分含量～ sheet feeder 自动续纸器～ viscosity 表观粘度～ tester 灰分试验器（纸浆取样）钻取法～ sheet handling machineappearance 外观aspect ratio 纵横比（值）autoclave 高压釜，高压锅自动码纸机appendage 附属部分，附件asphalt 沥青auto cut-out 自动断路（器）～ stuff box 自动调节箱appendix 附录～ coating 沥青涂布automatic control 自动控制～ temperature controller application valve 控制阀～ emulsion 沥青乳胶～ electric feed 电控自动装料 自动控制器applicator 上涂装置,施胶装置～ felt 沥青油毛毡～ data processing 数据自动～ roll 施胶辊，上料辊～ laminator 沥青层压机 处理applying felt 专用毛毯～ roofing 油毡线～ feed 自动进料/喂料～ wire guide (roll)approach flow system 纸机流送～ saturated felt 沥青纸,油毡纸～ felt guide 毛毯自动校正器系统～ size 沥青胶料automation 自动化apron board 下唇板，裙板asphaltum 沥青auto-oxidation 自动氧化～ conveyor 带式运输机auto-panel 自动控制指示板～ dryer 带式干燥机aspiration 抽气auto-slice 真空刮刀aquapulper 水力碎浆机aspirator 抽气机～ knife grinder 自动磨刀机auxiliaries 辅助装置aqueous 含水的,液态的,水成的assay 鉴定，分析～ line 自动线arc foil 弧形案板,弧形脱水板～ procedure 分析程序～ logging 自动记录～ equipment 辅助装置arching 搭桥assembly 机组，成套设备，～ operation 自动操作～ separator 辅助分离器area of bars 打浆面积 联动装置，基团，组～ pick-up 自动递纸装置，～ strainer 辅助滤带/筛浆机areal (dried) weight 定量assimulation 同化（作用） 自动引纸装置available alkali 有效碱arithmetic and logic unit 算数与assistant superintended～ plant 自动化工厂/车间～ capacity 有效容量 逻辑装置车间副主任～ crosssection 有效截面arithmetic mean 算术平均 控制器average fiber length 纤维平均～ unit 运算器asymmetry 不对称（现象）～ pressure vent 自动排气阀arrester 制动片，制动机构at maximum temperature 保温～ lubrication 自动注油arresting device 制动机构～ pressure 平均压力art cover 装饰面板～ humidity 大气湿度～ production 自动化生产～ velocity 平均速度artificial aging 人工老化～ pressure 大气压力～ proportioning and metering avometer 安伏欧计,万能表～ fiber 人工纤维atomization 雾化device 自动配浆箱三用电表artists board 绘图纸板atomizer 喷雾器，雾化器axial 轴向/ axis 轴asbestos sheet 石棉板attachment 附件～ sampler 自动取样器～ bond 主键，轴键～ washer 石棉垫圈attenuant 稀释剂，衰减器～ sorter 自动选纸机～ flow pump 轴流泵bagging 装填～ machine 装填机喷射冷凝器baggy 膨胀～ leg 大气腿balance 平衡,天平,秤,差额～ pressure 大气压（力）～ point 平衡点barrier 防护，屏障～ weight 平衡铊～ coating 防护涂层,涂布底层～ bridge 平衡电桥～ material 防护涂层材料bale 捆，包～ sheet 防护涂层,涂布底层～ breaker 拆捆机，拆包机barring 起楞,起横纹（纸病）～ press 打包机base 碱，底座，基准，基～ pulper 浆板离解机～ plate 底座，底板～ room 打包工段～ stock 原纸baled news 成捆废报纸～ weight 定量baling 打捆，打包～ engine 打浆机～ pressure 打浆压力～ rate 打浆速度～ schedule 打浆程序bed frame 底座机架,底刀盒座auger method (for sampling pulp)～ felt stretcher 毛毯自动张紧器~flashing apparatus 自动闪蒸设备～ fraction collector 自动分选机~regulating device 自动调节装置～ timing device 时间自动控制器～ tip time service 自动定时转换自动校网器,成型网自动校正器auxiliary air 补给空气，二次风～ guide (roll)自动导辊/校正辊～ pressure controller 压力自动～ programming 自动程序设计～ increment 平均增量～ white 底色aspirated pit(pair)闭塞纹孔（对）asynchronous motor 异步电动机atmospheric conditions 大气状态barometric jet condenser 大气压beat 打浆beatability 打浆性能Baume 波美（度）beading （细）粒化～ additive 打浆添加剂～ bar 打浆刀～ bar crossing number 打浆机beaer 烧杯beam 横梁，杆，射线bearing 轴承～ housing 轴承座beater 打浆机～ capacity 打浆机容量刀片互相接触次数～ effect 打浆效应beater trough 打浆机浆池/槽～ tub 打浆机浆池/槽～ tube （ 打浆机）浆槽～ vat 打浆机浆槽beaterman 打浆工beating 打浆～ coefficient 打浆系数～ degree 打浆度 长度～ line 打包线，包装线～ press 包装/打包压紧机～ wire 打捆用铁丝ball bearing 滚珠轴承,球轴承～ mill （refiner ）球磨机～ valve 球（心）阀band 带,（光）谱带,光带～ conveyer 带式运输机～ stock 封签纸用纸浆banding 包扎～ machine 包扎机bandless beater roll （打浆机）无轮辐飞刀辊banger （飞刀辊侧面）挡浆板bank stock 钞票纸浆料bar 棒，刀barber dryer 热风干燥机～ drying 热风干燥barometer 气压表，气压计～ diagram 方块(流程)图～ resistance 抗阻塞性能，deckle edged ～ 毛边纸板friction glazed ～ 摩擦压光纸板bristle mark 毛刷痕（纸病）bristol 光泽纸brittle 发脆～ heart 心材filled ～ 加填料纸板～ pulp ～ 全化学浆纸板flexible ～ 柔软纸板fourdrinier ～长网纸机抄制的纸板friction ～ 摩擦纸板folding box ～ 折叠纸盒用纸板double box ～ 双层箱纸板drawing/illustration ～绘图纸板duplex (machine) ～ 双面异色纸板duplication ～ 复印纸板facing ～ 外层纸板fiber/hard ～ 纤维板composite ～ 复合纸板,多层纸板container ～ 盒用纸板corrugated ～ 瓦楞纸板～ container ～ 瓦楞箱纸板cover ～ 封面纸板cushion ～ 瓦楞包装纸板calibrated ～ 标准纸板carton ～ 盒用纸板case ～ 箱板纸cast coated ～ 铸涂纸板cellular ～ 瓦楞纸板combination ～ 多层纸板asphalt ～ 沥青纸板,防潮纸板bleached food ～食品包装漂白纸板bristol ～ 光泽纸板bulking ～ 松厚纸板calender ～ 日历纸板calender bark ～ 日历牌纸板binding machine 图书装订机binding 结合，粘合～ power 结合本领，粘合本领～ tape 粘胶带art ～ 铜版纸板asbestos ～ 石棉纸板 bevel gear 斜齿轮，伞齿轮 bias 偏斜，偏压bibliometer 吸水性能测定仪bin 料仓binary system 二进制，二元物系binder 胶粘剂，粘合剂，夹子～ strength 弯曲强度～ test 弯曲试验benzene 苯benzine 挥发油，汽油 benzoate 苯（甲）酸酯 benzyl alcohol 苯甲醇～ number (纸板)弯曲值～ stiffness 弯曲挺度～ resistance 弯曲挺度～ stress 弯曲应力bed roll （下）支撑辊，底辊barometric condenser 大气压冷凝器basic dye(stuff) 碱性染料～ size 碱性胶（料）～ starch 碱性淀粉～ causticization 间歇苛化～ weight （纸张）定量basicity 碱性，碱度basis weight （纸张）定量～ weight controller 定量自控器～ charge 打浆机装料～ production 成批生产～ pulper 间歇式水力碎浆机～ roll 纸卷，未加工卷筒纸～ causticizer 间歇苛化器～ charging 间歇装料～ operation 间歇操作～ processing 间歇式加工～ help 打浆机助手～ knife 打浆机飞刀片～ roll 打浆辊，飞刀辊～ roll pressure 打浆辊压力～ chest 打浆机浆池bathing 汽蒸～ system 间歇(式)系统～ weight scale 定量秤batch 成批，间歇式～ beating 间歇打浆～ furnish 打浆机内浆料组成 里加填料～ plate 打浆机底刀～ pressure regulating balance 打浆平衡压力的调整～ coloring/ed 打浆机内染色～ drag 打浆机制动器～ filling 打浆机装料～ floor 打浆工段～ tackle 打浆机刀间接触～ test 打浆浆料检测bleeder 排气阀,排放支管～ hole 抽气孔～ sized 打浆机内施胶～ stuff test 打浆浆料检测blind 盲板～ press 盲孔压榨辊～ turbine 抽气透平机bleeding 放气,放空,脱色, 褪色,表面处理成效～ of waste liquor 黑液排放～ resistance(沥青纸的)抗流性blemish 沾污blend 混合，配浆，配料blender 混合器blending chest 混合浆池～ tank 混合槽blip 尖峰显示blister 泡,起泡,气泡,水泡～ up 堵住 粘合阻力～ compression test 耐湿粘 压试验blistering 起泡block 木段,阻塞,粘合～ cut 椭圆形裂口(纸病)～ pick 鼓包（纸病）blow 吹,放浆,放料,放锅～ bin 喷放槽～ box 毛毯真空吸水箱～ down 放浆,放料,放锅blocking 粘合～ resistance 粘合阻力blotting capacity 吸墨性能～ paper test 吸墨纸试验boss 轮毂，凸起部位～ machine tender 抄纸工长bottom couch (roll)下伏辊～ cotter shaft (切纸机)底刀轴bioassay 生物鉴定biochemical 生物化学的,生化的biochemistry 生物化学biocide 杀菌剂biodegradable 生物降解的biodegradation 生物降解（作用）bio-disc (处理废水用)生物圆盘bio-filter (处理废水用)生物滤池biological control 生物控制～ (effluent) treatment （废水） 生物处理bi-winder 垂直式双卷复卷机black ash 黑灰～ liquor 黑液～ lead 石墨～ oxygen demand 生物耗氧量biosynthesis 生物合成bioxide 二氧化物bite 纵切圆刀咬合量装置blade 刀口，桨叶～ agitator 桨叶搅拌器～ clamp 刀夹～ liquor injector 黑液喷射装置～ liquor measuring tank 黑液 计量槽～ liquor recovery unit 黑液回收～ (type) sensor 刀式浓度传感器～ width 刀宽blank assay 空白试验gasket board 垫圈纸板～ coating 刮刀涂布～ cut /mark 刮刀伤痕（纸病）～ holder 刀架～ scratch 刮刀伤痕（纸病）gauffered ～ 皱纹纸板glazed ～ 高光泽纸板grained ～ 木纹纸板blast furnace 鼓风炉，高炉bleach 漂白blank news 空白废新闻纸～ test 空白试验blanket 毛毡，掩盖～ cylinder 毛毯烘缸～ marks 毛毯痕（纸病）blanks 空白废纸～ consumption 漂液消耗（量）～ demand 漂剂需用量～ liquor 漂液～ mixing 漂液混合～ tank/tub 漂白槽bleachable 可漂的bleachability 漂白性能， 可漂性，漂率～ requirement 漂液需用量， 漂率，漂白率～ scale 漂渣斑点（纸病）～ sludge 漂液残渣 bleachery 漂白工段 bleaching 漂白～ action 漂白反应～ agent 漂白剂～ test 漂率试验bleached stock chest 漂白浆池～ yield 漂白得率 bleacher 漂白池bleed 排放,析抽,纸边裁切～ trim 书本切边board formation 纸板的成形bob 线垂，垂标坠～ apparatus 漂白设备～ department 漂白工段/车间～ properties 漂白性能～ schedule 漂白程序body stock 原纸bogus 仿造纸，伪造纸～ box 底刀盒～ knife 底刀刀片～ hole 气孔（纸病）～ knife 底刀刀片bedplate 底刀床/座,（削片 机）的大三角保护板～ drive 皮带传动～ feeder 带式给料器～ filter 带式过滤机Bel Baie former Bel-Baie 夹网 成型器bell 气泡形成的针眼，孔洞～ bar 底刀～ tension 皮带张力belt 带，皮带～ conveyer 皮带运输机～ line refining 喷放系统磨浆～ liquor 黑液，废液～ mark (气)泡痕(纸病）～ moulding 吹气成形～ tightener 皮带张紧器～ down steam 喷放过程中的 蒸汽～ line 喷放管道～ pit gases 喷放池排气～ roll 引纸辊,领纸辊～ stack 排气管～ tank 喷放锅～ off line 喷放管道,排污管～ off valve 喷放阀,通风阀～ pipe 喷放管,风管,喷焊管～ pit 喷放池 纸板分层,气泡的形成～ down pressure 喷放压力～ floor 放浆操作楼面～ of chips 风送木片～ test (瓦楞纸的)戳穿试验～－through steam 蒸汽吹净blower 鼓风机，送风机blowing 放浆,放料,放锅, 系数（即亮度）blush coating 红染涂布board 纸板absorbing ～ 吸收纸板～ out 喷放blue glass method 蓝玻璃试验法～ print 蓝图～reflectance factor 蓝光反射～ of bonds 结合键裂断breakdown 故障，事故～ voltage 击穿电压album ～ 相册纸板antique ～ 仿古纸板anti-tarnish ～ 防锈纸板breakage 裂断～ loading 打浆机装料,打浆机～ washer （打浆机内）沉沙盘～(type) trap 倒钟式汽水分离器capability 能力，性能，容量capacitance 电容capacitor 电容器capacity 容量，能力，功率capillarity 毛细作用,毛细现象～ tube 毛细管capital cost 投资总额～ investment 基建投资～ sheet 屋顶用纸板～ of coverage 覆盖能力capillary 毛细管，毛细的～ absorption 毛细吸收～ penetration 毛细渗透～ percolation 毛细渗透cantilever 悬臂～ crane 悬臂起重机～ type 悬臂式cantilevered design 悬臂式设计cap screw 带帽螺钉～ stock 瓶盖用纸板camshaft 凸轮轴camber 中高～ control 控制中高cambered roll 中高辊cambium / cambia 形成层canal dryer 隧道式干燥室bruise 压溃,分裂,捣碎bruising 挫击,压溃,分裂calorimetry 量热学，量热法～ stock 粗浆，未漂浆～ stock chest 漂前浆池,粗浆池～ stock screen 漂前筛浆机～ stock washer 漂前洗浆机calorimeter 热量计broomed end 帚化的端部brooming 帚化brown groundwood 褐色磨木浆～ rot 褐斑,褐色腐朽（树病）～ size 褐色胶，褐色松香胶～ slivers 褐色木条bromine number 溴值～ test 溴试验bronze crepe 金色皱纹纸～ speck 铜斑(点),铜尘埃(纸病)～ spot 铜斑(点),铜尘埃(纸病)broom corn 高梁～ storage chest 损纸浆池broken edge 破损纸边～ fiber 破碎纤维～ twill 破斜纹～－up stock 分散的浆料brominated lignin 溴化木素broad-leaf wood 阔叶木broke 损纸～ beater 损纸打浆机～ bundle 损纸捆～ pulper 损纸碎浆机～ reclamation 损纸回收indicator ～ 指示盘用纸板ivory ～ 象牙白纸板kraft ～ 牛皮纸板～ liner ～ 牛皮箱纸板imitation chromo ～ 仿彩色纸板mould machine~圆网纸机抄制纸板no test ～ 低耐破度纸板non-bending ～不弯曲纸板packaging ～ 包装用纸板lightweight liner~轻重量挂面纸板manila ～ 马尼拉纸板,单面纸板marble ～ 大理石纹纸板mechanical pulp~磨木浆制成的纸板 箱纸板pulp lined straw ~化学浆挂面草纸板reed ～ 苇浆纸板punch ～ 打孔纸板patent ～ 特制/上等白纸板perforated oil filtration ～多孔性 滤油纸板plain shell ～ 单一浆料制成的specialty ～ 特种纸板test liner ～ 箱板纸,高耐破度纸板white ～ 白纸板board and box lining 纸板和纸箱衬里sheet ～ 平板纸板single face corrugated ~ 单面瓦楞 纸板solid ～ 单一浆种纸板～ damper 毛刷润湿辊～ doctor 毛刷刮刀～ glazing 刷磨光～ mark 刷痕（纸病）～ filler 纸板芯层brush 毛刷～ coating 刷涂布～ dampener 刷式润湿器～ smoothing 刷平辊brushing machine 刷涂机brushless coating 无刷涂布bubble 气泡，泡沫～ moistening machine 毛刷润湿机～ out (纤维)的分离～ polishing machine 毛刷磨光机～ roll 刷辊bucking 弯曲，弯折～ strength 弯曲强度,浸渍强度buffer 缓冲,缓冲剂,缓冲器～ action 缓冲作用～ level 气泡水平仪～ marks 气泡痕（纸病）～ scrubber 泡沫洗涤塔bubbling 冒泡，沸腾built-in strain 内部应变～ solution 缓冲溶液buffering agent 缓冲剂buffing machine 磨光机building stone 结构基团,结构基石～ tag 仿标签纸boiler 锅炉，蒸煮器～ scale 锅炉结垢,锅炉水垢~corrugating medium 仿瓦楞原纸～ back lining 仿封面衬～ bristol 仿光泽纸bolting 筛选，栓接～ machine 筛选机bond 结合键,证券,粘合～ moment 键矩boiling curve 蒸煮曲线～ point 沸点bolometer 辐射热计bolter 筛，栓bookkeeping machine 薄记计算机bone dry 绝干～ glue 骨胶bonnet valve 帽状阀～ dry weight 绝干重量bonded area 结合面积bonding 粘合，结合～ agent 粘合剂～ strength 粘合强度,结合强度bore 内径,孔,膛,穿孔,钻孔boring 钻孔，钻取～ method （of pulp sampling ） （纸浆取样）钻孔法boom 梁，吊杆～ crane 吊杆起重机～ stick 悬挂杆bulkiness 松厚（性）bulking pressure 测松厚的压力～ thickness 体积厚度,堆积厚度～ value 松度值,松厚值bulk handling 散装处理～ index 松厚指数～ modulus 体积模数～ storage 散装贮存bundle 捆，扎，束bundling press 打包机buoyancy 浮力bulky 松厚，庞大bull knotter 圆筒除节机～ screen 粗筛bunch tube flowbox 束管式流浆箱bumper 防震器，减震器～ lathe 刻石刀床～ number 刻石刀号码burring 刻石～ cycle 刻石周期buret(te) 滴定管,量管,玻璃量杯burnisher 磨光机burnishing 磨光burr 刻石刀,刻石锉轮～ schedule 刻石程序burst 破裂(度)，耐破度～ factor 耐破因子～ index 耐破指数breaker 破碎机，碎纸机～ trap 碎纸机捕砂槽～ vat 碎纸机槽breaking factor 断裂因子～ length 裂断长～ bar 破碎机/碎纸机刀片～ beater 半浆机～ drum 鼓式碎纸机～ roll （纸板用）切割辊～ weight 裂断重量breast roll 胸辊～ board 胸板～ box 网前箱～ load 裂断负荷～ roll （纸板用）切割辊～ strain 裂断应变～ strength 裂断强度brightening 显白，显亮～ agent 增白剂brightness 白度，亮度～ reversion 回色，返色breathe 换气bridge crane 桥式吊车bridging (of chips) 搭桥brightener 增白剂～crush finish 压光润湿,压纹装饰～ crushing(压光机)压溃(纸病)～ cut 压光割口(纸病)～ tester 亮度测定仪brilliance 光泽，明度brilliancy 光泽，明亮Brinnell's hardness 布氏硬度～ stack 压光辊组～ staining 压光机染色～ scale 压光尘埃（纸病）～ section 压光部～ operator 压光工～ sizing 压光施胶~ stack crumbs 压光辊碎(纸)屑～ spot 压光斑(点)(纸病)～ agent 压光助剂calibrate 校准,标定,刻度calibrated scale 标定刻度calibrating weight 校准重量～ train 压光机组calendered 压光机处理的calendering 压光~ vellum finish 压光表面平滑处理 厚度与定量控制器calibration 校准,标定caliper 厚度～ (gage) 卡规～ and basis weight controller ～ doctor 压光机刮刀～ finish(ed) 压光装饰～ marking 压光痕（纸病）～ pick 粘压光辊briquetting 压块，压制成块classifier 分离器,澄清器,筛分器clarified liquor 澄清液～ water 澄清水clarifier 澄清器clarify 澄清clasp machine 订书机classification 筛分/分选(作用),分类～ mark 夹痕～ truck 带夹器的小车clamping length 夹具距离～ rings 固定圆环clappet valve 逆止阀clarification 澄清checking 核对，检查clack steel plate 复合钢板～ digester 复合钢板蒸煮锅cladding 复合，复盖 Claflin refiner 大锥度精磨机clamp 夹，夹板，压板，钳chart 图表chattering of rolls 辊筒跳动check 核对,校核,抑制,抑止～ damper 风挡～ plate 挡板～ valve 单向阀，止逆阀charcoal 木炭charge 装,装料,充电,电荷charger 加料器,装锅器 charging door 装料口～ floor 装料楼面～ hopper 装料斗changing of wire 换网～ valve 转换阀char 炭，烧焦characteristic curve 特性曲线～ test 特性测定，特性试验characteristics 特性chalking 白垩处理，粉化chamber dryer 干燥室chamotte 耐火粘土～ brick 粘土耐火砖change of deckle 更换定边带changeover switch 转换开关～ length 链长～ marks ( 纸张)线痕(纸病)～ peeler 链式剥皮机～ reaction 连锁反应chainlike cell 链状细胞chalk 白垩carbocyclic compound 碳环化合物carbohydrate 碳水化合物carbolic acid 石炭酸chain barker 链式剥皮机～ conveyer 链式运输机～ drive 链式传动～ repair 大修capsule 胶囊，小室carbide 碳化物calorific capacity 热容～ blackening(压光)黑道(纸病)～ blackened (压光)黑道(纸病)～ bowl 压光辊～ broke 压光损纸～ coating 压光涂布causticizing efficiency 苛化率cavitation 空化（作用）cavity 腔C.C.roll 可控中高辊～ cooling 压光机冷却caustic soda 烧碱,火碱,苛性钠causticity 苛化度causticization 苛化作用～ sap 细胞液～ wall lignin 细胞壁木素cellular filter 蜂窝状过滤器celluloid 赛璐珞,假象牙cell 细胞～ cavity 细胞腔～ membrane( 细)胞膜～ space ratio 细胞空隙率Cellu-sizer 压力式纤维筛分器Celsius scale 摄氏(温度)表， 摄氏温标～ thermometer 摄氏温度计cellulon 纤维制品cellulose 纤维素～ copolymer 纤维素共聚物～wadding 纤维素填絮/填充物～ stock 芯层浆料～ winding 轴式卷取centigrade scale 摄氏温标， 摄氏(温度)表cemented steel 渗碳钢cementing substance 粘合剂center ply 芯层，中间层～ rewind 轴式卷取复卷法～ starch 氯化淀粉～ stock washer 氯化段洗浆机chlorinating agent 氯化剂chlorination 氯化(作用)～ thermometer 摄氏温度计centipoise 厘泊central board 中央控制板chlorinated lime 漂白粉～ cell 制氯电解池～ compound 氯化物～ consumption 氯耗，耗氯量～number 氯价～ tower 氯化塔chlorinator 氯化器～ with injector 喷射(式)氯化器chlofine 氯，氯气chlorite 亚氯酸盐～ dioxide 二氧化氯～ requirement 需氯量～ resistant 抗氯性～ still 氯气发生器～ stress 内部应力bulge resistance (纸板)抗破裂度bulging 膨胀，渗水～ monoxide 一氧化碳～ steel 碳钢carbonation 碳化（作用）carbonization 碳化（作用）bulk 松厚（度）～ density 松厚密度,体积比重～ factor 松厚率,松厚因子carbon dioxide 二氧化碳～ middles 卡板纸芯层～ tube 卷筒芯，纸卷芯carload 汽车载重～ lot 汽车载重量carbonized roll 表面经碳化的辊子cardboard case 薄纸板箱～ finish 光泽加工～ linings 卡板纸衬里carry bag 手携纸袋～ clear signal 进位消除信号carrying roll 引纸辊,导辊,传递辊carry-over of stock (打浆机)回浆carriage panel 车厢车顶用纸板carrier drum 复卷机底辊,支承辊～ roll 导网辊～ system of sorting 选料传送带系统～ evaporator 圆盘蒸发器～ system 阶梯式串联系统 （烘缸送汽）分段降压系统case hardening 表面硬化,表层硬化carton 卡片纸板,纸盒～ label 纸盒招贴纸cartoning machine 制盒机cascade 阶梯式,串联,连锁cassawa starch 木薯粉cheese roll 弧形辊,弓形辊,舒展辊～ wrapper 奶酪包装纸chelate 螯合～ hardening steel 渗碳钢～ label 箱用标记纸casing 套，英国包装纸标准 尺寸（36*46英寸）～ bond 化学链～ composition 化学成分～ consumption 化学药品消耗量～ degradation 化学降解chelation 螯合作用chemical affinity 化学亲合势/能～ agent 化学药剂～ barking 化学剥皮～ resistance 化学阻力～ screenings 化学浆筛渣～ structure 化学结构～ efficiency 化学(反应)效率～ filter 化学滤毒器～ makeup 补充药品～ recovery 化学药品回收,碱回收～ ratio 耐破比值～ tester 耐破度测定仪bursting pressure 耐破压力～ strain 耐破应变～ iron 铸铁～ steel 铸钢～ iron roll 铸铁辊casting 铸造～ strength 耐破应力bush 轴套，套筒cast coating 铸涂～ film 挤铸薄膜,铸制薄膜～ reactivation 催化剂再生～ recovery 催化剂回收～ regeneration 催化剂再生catalytic action 催化作用catalyzer 催化剂～ iron roll 铸铁辊catalysis 催化作用catalyst 催化剂～ carrier 催化剂载体～ type 链轨式,履带式cathode 阴极～ ray 阴极射线～ ray tube 阴极射线管~exchange resin 阳离子交换树脂catchall (tank) 捕集槽catcher 捕集器caterpillar grinder 链式磨木机cationic 阳离子的～ size 阳离子型施胶剂～ starch 阳离子淀粉cat's eye 椭圆孔（纸病）cation 阳离子～ exchange 阳离子交换～ exchanger 阳离子交换剂chief constituents 主要组分～ engineer 总工程师chilled iron roll 冷铸铁辊chill(ed) roll 冷铸辊catwalk （ 操作）走台caustic 碱性的，苛性的～ alkali 苛性碱～ extraction 碱抽提～ belt feeder 木片皮带给料器～ bin 木片仓,竹片仓~ charging with packer 机械装锅chime rings 凸出圆环chimney 烟囱chip 木片,切片～ assorting machine 木片筛～ duster 木片除尘机～ elevator 木片提升机～ classification 木片筛分～ classifier 木片筛分器～ dimensions 木片规格～ dust 木屑,木片碎屑～ detector 厚度探测器～ profiler 厚度调节器calorifere 加热器，发热器centralized instrument panel 仪表中央控制盘centricleaner 锥形除渣器centriclone 锥形除渣器～ efficiency 热效应～ value 热值,卡值central processor 中央(信息) 处理机～ classifier 离心式分选机～ exhauster 离心式抽风机～ fan 离心式风机centriffler 两段除渣器centrifiner 立式除渣器centrifugal 离心式～ blower 离心式鼓风机~cleaner 锥形除渣器,离心净浆机centri-sorter 旋翼筛～ scrubber 离心式除尘器～ separator 离心分离器～ vacuum compressor 离心式 真空压缩机centripress drainer 离心压榨脱水机centrifugation 离心(分离)centrifuge 离心机ceramics 陶瓷（制品）chaff cutter 切草机chain 链,链条,（悬竿式 干燥机用）送棒链ceramic coating 瓷釉涂布～ suction box cover 真空箱陶瓷面板～ tile 瓷砖chromium oxide 氧化铬chromometer 比色计chromophore 发色团chromophoric group 发色基团chrome nickle steel 镍铬钢～ steel 铬钢～ wire 铬网～ yellow 铬黄～ wrapper 卷烟包装纸cinder 炉渣，矿渣～ dust 炉灰cipher 密码，（纸张）水印chuck 夹盘，夹头churn 搅拌器，乳化器chute 斜槽，送料槽cigarette tissue machine 卷烟纸机circuit 电路,回路,线路～ break 断路～ filtration 离心过滤～ force 离心力～ pump 离心泵～ screen 离心式筛浆机/圆筛~charging without packer 自然装锅～ water 冷凝水 conditioned 经调整处理的 conditioner 调节器,毛毯洗涤器 conditioning 调整处理,调湿 ～ of stone surface 石面调整coin wrap 硬币包装纸 cold acid system 冷酸系统 ～ flow (纸张)冷裂(纸病)condenser 冷凝器,电容器,聚光器 ～ tissue machine 电容器纸机 condensing vessel 冷凝器 ～ action 内聚(作用)，粘合(作用) ～ force 内聚力,粘合力,粘附力 cohesive force 粘合力，粘附力 ～ strength 粘合强度,粘附强度 coil 蛇（形）管，盘纸 coiled pipe 蛇（形）管~of volumetric expansion 容积配置系数 ～ of wetness 增粘系数 coextrusion coating 共挤(压)涂布 coffer dam 白水沟堰板 cogging joint 齿状连接 cohesion 内聚力,内聚现象,粘合 code 代码 ～ signal 编码代号coefficient of absorption 吸收系数 ～ of hydration 水化系数～ of linear expansion 线性膨胀系数 ～ of roughness 粗糙度～ weight 涂层重量 cock 旋塞，塞阀 cockle cuts 皱裂（纸病）～ finish 粗装饰，波纹整饰 cockling 起皱 COD value 化学需氧量 ～ slip 涂布泥浆 ～ slurry 涂布泥浆 ～ stock 涂布原纸 ～ strength 涂布强度～-to-fiber bond 涂层与纤维结合力 ～ vehicle 涂料载体 ～ stand 筛选设备机架 cleaning 清洗,净化,洗净 ～ by dry process 干法净化 ～ by wet process 湿法净化 ～ doctor （除污）刮刀 coating skip 涂料跑漏 ～ coated 白土涂布coated blanks 白土涂布纸(未经超级压光) clean out 清洗，清扫 ～ -out door 清洗排放闸门 ～ -out valve 清洗排放阀 cleaner 净化器,除渣器classify 筛分,分选,分类,区分claw 爪子～ wrench 爪型板钳clay 白土，高岭土～ coat 白土涂料,白土涂层chloroacetic acid 氯醋酸chlorophyll 叶绿素choke valve 阻气阀chromate 铬酸盐chromaticity 色度～ diagram 色度图chromato gram 色谱chopped reed 苇片～ straw 草片chopper 切断装置chopping 切断chrome brick 铬砖coated tough check 涂布商标纸coater 涂布机abrasive ～ 砂纸涂布机chromatographic analysis色谱分析，色层分析～ techique 色层分析法,色谱法arch bed brush ～ 刷式拱形～asphalt ～ 沥青涂布机bar ～ 刮棒涂布机bead ～ 液滴涂布机air brush ～ 气刷涂布机～ blade ～ 气刀涂布机～ doctor ～ 气刀涂布机～ knife ～ 气刀涂布机 刷式双面涂布机cast ～ 涂铸机casting drum ～ 鼓式涂铸机curtain ～ 幕帘式涂布机belt type cast ～ 带式涂布机bent blade ～ 韧性/软刮刀涂布机blade ～ 刮刀涂布机brush type double ～doctor kiss ～ 刮刀吻合式涂布机double (roll) ～ 双辊涂布机～ side ～ 双面涂布机drum ～ 鼓式涂布机cylinder (type brush)～刷式圆筒涂布机dandy ～罗纹辊/水印辊涂布机dip ～ 浸渍涂布机式涂布机command 指令～ type cast ～ 鼓式涂铸机duplex ～ 双面涂布机facsimile ～ 传真纸涂布机off-machine ～ 机外涂布机microjet ～ 喷射式气刷涂布机offset rotogravure ～ 胶辊转印 夹网成型器compactibility 紧密性commanding point 调度站commercial match 商品对比～ run 大/工业规模试生产compact(wire) former 紧凑式commutator 整流子,整流器,转向器～ test 化学试验chemically stable 化学稳定性chemi-finer 高浓单动盘磨机～ groundwood 化学机械木浆chemipulp hot acid system ～-to-wood ratio 化学药剂与木材 的比值～ treatment 化学处理～ wood (pulp) 化学木浆chemisorption 化学吸着chest 槽，池，箱chief chemist 总化学师cleanliness 洁净度 热酸回收系统～ system 热酸回收系统chemipulper 管式连续蒸煮器chemism 化学机理～ -way valve 安全阀clearance 刀距，间隙cleavage 裂开,分裂,离解clipped cut 切边不整齐cleanpac 锥形除渣器cleantrap 低压(大型)除渣器clear cutting 净切边～ liquor 澄清液close formation 紧密组织～ grain 细致纹理～ grained wood 紧密木材～ piling 密堆clipper seam 夹缝clockwise rotation 顺时针旋转clog 堵塞clone 接枝～ frame (supercalender)双侧机架 （超级压光机）～ headbox 封闭式流浆箱/网前箱～ hood 全封闭汽罩,封闭罩closed air-cushioned headbox 封闭式气垫流浆箱～ circuit 闭合电路,封闭系统～ cycle 全封闭～ journal type dandy roll ～ -up surface 表面紧密～ vessel 密闭容器closeness 紧密度 封闭轴领式罗纹辊～ loop 封闭线路,封闭系统～ loop control 封闭线路控制系统～ ring 闭环～ refining 冷磨～ rolled steel 冷轧钢collapsable shaft 变径轴collar 轴环cold blow 冷法喷放～ caustic 冷碱～ grinding 冷磨～ pressed finish 冷压装饰～ grinder 木片磨浆机～ groundwood 木片磨木浆～ yard 木片贮存场chipper 削片机～ disc/disk (削片机)刀盘～ knife 削片刀～ hopper 装锅漏斗～ meter 木片装锅计量器～ recrusher 木片再碎机～ stock 粗浆chloride 氯化物chlorinate 氯化，氯化物closure 贴封, 封闭体cloth finish 布纹装饰～ spout (削片机)喂料口chipperman 削片工chisel edge 刀口，刀刃chloric acid 氯酸cloudy water 浓白水cloverotor pump 纤维离解风送机clump 浆块clupak (微皱)伸性纸clothing 造纸机贵重器材 （指毛毯、铜网、塑料网）clotted fibers 块凝纤维, 浆块clotting 结块coagulate 凝结，凝结物coagulating 凝结～ agent 凝结剂coagulation 凝结（作用）～ installation 微皱伸性装置cluster setting 分组配置clutch 离合器coagulant 凝结剂～ finish 粗纹装饰～ grained wood 疏松木材～ mesh wire 粗目网～ screen 粗筛～ bath 凝结浴coal sheet 煤块～ tar 煤焦油,柏油coarse fiber bundle 粗纤维束～ tag 涂布标签纸～ screening 粗筛渣coatability 涂布性能coated blank 涂布卡片纸～ both sides 双面涂布～ bristol 涂布光泽纸～ glassine 涂布半透明纸～ postcard stock 涂布明信片纸colorimetric test 比色试验colorimetry 比色法coloring material 色料～ matter 色素,有色物质colorant 染色剂colored poster 彩色标语纸～ printings 彩色印刷纸colorimeter 色度计circular chart 圆形(表盘)记录纸～ cutter 圆盘切料机～ former 双曲网成形装置～ break 断路,电开关,断路器～ diagram 电路图,线路(图)～ system 循环系统～ water 循环水circumferential speed 圆周速度cistern 槽～ swing saw 摆动圆锯circulating air 循环空气/热风～ pump 循环泵～ stock chamber 溢流箱roll ～ 辊式涂布机printing ～ 辊印式涂布机reverse roll ～ 逆转辊式涂布机clack valve 瓣阀, 逆止阀～ metal 复合金属板photographic emulsion coater 照相纸涂布机～ grade clay 涂料白土～ clay 白土涂料～ color preparation 涂料配置～ content 涂料量～ defect 涂布缺陷～ flexibility 涂布柔软性～ formula(e) 涂料配方～ receptivity 涂布合格率～ kitchen 涂料配制室～ lump 涂料块～ machine 涂布机～ material 涂料～ mixture 涂布剂～ pick 涂料粘辊～ raw stock 涂布原纸compressor 压缩机～ gun 压缩空气枪computer 计算机～ control 计算机控制compression strength 压缩强度～stroke 压缩冲程～ wood 受压木compressive strain 压缩应变～ body stock 涂布原纸rollflex ～ 挠曲辊式涂布机smoothing roll ～ 平滑辊式～spray ～ 喷雾涂布机transfer roll ～ 转送辊式涂布机～ bond 涂层结合强度wire-wound rod ～ 钢丝缠绕 刮棒式涂布机coating 涂布～ adhesive 涂料rod coater 棒式涂布机chromatography 色谱分析,色层分析~slitting knife 盘刀,复卷机固定刀～ film 涂（料）层～ base 涂布原纸～ blister 涂料泡（纸病）。
Ventilation-system-通风系统-英文-百科
Ventilation （architecture）An air handling unit is used for the heating and cooling of air in a central location （click on image for legend）.Ventilating（the V in HVAC) is the process of ”changing” or replacing air in any space to provide high indoor air quality (i.e。
to control temperature， replenish oxygen， or remove moisture， odors, smoke, heat， dust， airborne bacteria， and carbon dioxide）。
Ventilation is used to remove unpleasant smells and excessive moisture， introduce outside air, to keep interior building air circulating, and to prevent stagnation of the interior air.Ventilation includes both the exchange of air to the outside as well as circulation of air within the building。
It is one of the most important factors for maintaining acceptable indoor air quality in buildings。
Methods for ventilating a building may be divided into mechanical/forced and natural types。
建筑工程英语翻译常用专业词汇
这里汇聚了建筑和工程施工行业的大部分英语词汇和详细解说，如果要查询相关词汇，你可以点此word文档工具栏的“编辑”，找到“查找”，然后点开输入你要查询的词汇就可以查询了。
建筑学常用英语词汇：-frame A型骨架A-truss A型构架abrasion 磨耗；磨蚀abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机abrasive grinding machine 磨机(火石机)abrasive particle 磨粒absorption 吸收abutment 桥台；拱座abutting end 邻接端acceleration 加速acceleration lane 加速车道acceleration pedal 加速器踏板accelerator 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂acceptance criteria 接受准则access 通路；通道access door 检修门；通道门access lane 进出路径access panel 检修门access point 入口处；出入通道处access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道access road 通路；通道access shaft 竖井通道access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道access staircase 通道楼梯access step 上落踏板；出入踏板access tunnel 隧道通道accessible roof 可到达的屋顶；有通道的屋顶accessory 附件；配件accident 事故；意外accidental collapse 意外坍塌accommodate 装设；容纳accredited private laboratory 认可私营实验室accumulator 储压器；蓄电池accuracy limit 准确度极限acetylene cylinder 乙炔气(风煤)樽acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机acid pump 酸液泵acid tank 酸液缸acoustic couplant 声耦合剂acoustic coupler 声耦合器acoustic lining 隔音板acoustic screen 隔声屏acrylic paint 丙烯漆料acrylic sheet 丙烯胶片(阿加力胶片)active corrosion 活性腐蚀active earth pressure 主动土压力active oxidation 活性氧化actual plot ratio 实际地积比率actuator 促动器；唧筒；激发器adapt 改装adaptor 适配器；适配接头(万能苏)；转接器；接合器addition 增设；加建additional building works 增补建筑工程additional horizontal force 额外横向力additional plan 增补图则additional vent 加设通风口additive 添加剂adhesive 黏结剂；胶黏剂adhesive force 附力adit 入口；通路；坑道口adjacent construction 相邻建造物adjacent level 相邻水平adjacent site 相邻地盘adjacent street 相邻街道adjoining area 毗邻地区adjoining building 毗邻建筑物adjoining land 毗邻土地adjoining structure 毗邻构筑物adjustable 可调校adjuster 调节器adjustment 调校；调整admixture 掺合剂；外加剂advance directional sign 前置指路标志；方向预告标志advance earthworks 前期土方工程advance warning sign 前置警告标志advance works 前期工程aeration 灌气aeration tank 曝气池aerial 天线aerial rapid transit system 架空快速运输系统aerial ropeway 架空缆车系统aerial view 鸟瞰图aerofoil 翼型aerosol 悬浮微粒；喷雾affix 贴附aftercooler 后冷却器afterfilter 后过滤器agent 作用剂；代理人aggregate 骨料；集料；碎石aggregate area 总面积aggregate grading 骨料级配aggregate superficial area 表面总面积aggregate usable floor space 总实用楼面空间agitator 搅拌器；搅动机air bleeding 放气air blower 鼓风机air brake 气压制动器air circuit 空气回路air circuit breaker 空气断路器air cleaner 空气滤清器air compressor 空气压缩机air compressor governor 空气压缩机调压器air conditioning 空气调节air cooled chiller 风冷式冷冻机air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling system 空气冷却系统；风冷系统air coupling valve 空气联接阀air curtain fan 风帘风扇air cylinder 气缸；气筒air damper 风闸；气流调节器air distribution system 配气系统air distributor 空气分配器air dryer 空气干燥器air duct 通风管道；气槽air entrained cement 加气水泥；伴水泥air entraining agent 加气剂air exhaust 排气口air filter 空气滤器；风隔；隔尘网air filter chamber 空气过滤室air flowmeter 风量计；空气流量计air gap 气隙air grill 空气格栅air inlet 进风口；进气孔air inlet louver 进气百叶air inlet port 进气口air intake 进风口；进气孔；入气口air intake duct 进风槽air intake filter 进气过滤器air isolating cock 空气隔断旋塞air line breathing apparatus 气喉型呼吸器具air line strainer 进气管道隔滤器air outlet 出风口air outlet grille 空气出口栅格air particle 空气粒子air passage 风道air pipe/pipework 通气管；送气管air piston 空气活塞air pressure gauge 气压表air pressure switch 气压掣air pressurization system 空气加压系统air receiver 空气储存器air reservoir 储气缸air restrictor 空气节流器air shuttle valve 阻气阀air sprayer 喷涂器air spring 空气弹簧air strainer 空气隔滤器；空气滤网air supply outlet 供气出口air supply valve 供气阀air tank 空气箱air valve 进出气阀；放气阀air valve pit 进出气阀井；放气阀井air vent cock 通风管旋塞air ventilator 空气通风器air-operated damper 气动风闸airshaft 通风竖井airtight cover 气密盖airy dry varnish 风干清漆alarm 警报；警报器alarm bell 警钟alarm buzzer 警报器alga 水藻align 对准；调直；定线alignment (road) 路线；线向(特指道路中线的位置与方向) alignment plan (road) 路线平面图alkali-silica reaction 碱矽反应alkaline aggregate reaction 碱性集料反应alkaline pump 碱液泵alkaline tank 碱液缸alkalinity 碱度all-purpose road 混合车道；综合车道alley 巷allowable load 容许载重；容许荷载allowable stress 容许应力alloy 合金alloy steel bar 合金钢筋条alluvial deposit 冲积土层；冲积物alteration 更改；改建；改动alternating current (a.c.) 交流电alternative design 替代设计alternative route 替代路线alternator 交流发电机aluminium tape 铝带amber flashing light 黄色闪灯ambient pressure 周围压力ambient temperature 环境温度；周围温度amendment 修订amenities 市容建筑；设施；康乐设施amenity area 美化市容地带amenity railing 美观栏杆ammeter 电流表；安培计ampere (A) 安培(电流量单位) amplification 放大；增强amplitude 幅；振幅anchor 锚；锚竿支撑anchor bearing 锚承；锚座anchor bolt 锚栓anchor plate 锚碇板anchorage 锚碇；碇泊区；抛锚区；锚固anchorage length 锚固长度anchoring strength 锚固强度ancillary building 附属建筑物ancillary facilities 附属设施ancillary installation 附带装置ancillary works 附属工程angle cutter 角铁切割机angle iron bracket 角铁支架；角铁托架angle probe 斜探头angular velocity 角速度annunciation lamp 警示灯annunciator 传播器；呼唤器anode 阳极anode voltage 阳极电压antenna 天线anti-corrosion paint 防蚀漆anti-creep device 防溜装置anti-lift roller 防升滚轮anti-oxidizing paint 抗氧化漆anti-rust paint 防锈漆anti-skid chequer 防滑格纹anti-skid device 防滑装置anti-skid dressing 防滑钢沙anti-skid material 防滑物料anti-slip 防滑动；防空转；防打滑anti-static chain 抗静电链anti-static tyre 抗静电轮胎anti-stripping agent 防剥剂anti-syphonage pipe 反虹吸管anti-tip roller 防倾侧滚轮anti-vibration mounting 防震装置anti-vibration pad 防震垫anvil 铁砧aperture 隙缝；孔口apex 顶尖apparatus 仪器；装置；器具；器材appliance 用具；装置；设备applied covering 外加覆盖物applied load 外施荷载approach 进路；引道；接驳道路；引桥approach channel 进港航道；引渠approach ramp 引道坡approach road 引道；进路approach speed 来车速度approach taper 楔形引道路段approach viaduct 高架引道approved material 经批准的物料approved plan 经批准的图则appurtenance 附属物apron 跳板；护板；停机坪arc 电弧arc contact 电弧触点arc runner 电弧滚环arc welding 电弧焊接arch 拱；弓形；拱门architect 建筑师；则师architectural decoration 建筑装饰architectural projection 建筑上的伸出物area traffic control system 区域交通控制系统argon arc welding 氩气焊armature 电枢arrangement 排列；布置arresting assembly 止动装置arterial highway 干线道路arterial traffic 干线交通article of agreement 合约细则artificial lighting 人工照明as-built drawing 竣工图则as-constructed drawing 竣工图则asbestos abatement works 石棉拆除工程asbestos cement 石棉水泥asbestos gasket 石棉垫片ash pit 排渣槽；灰坑asphalt 沥青asphalt distributor 沥青喷洒机asphalt paver 沥青摊铺机asphalt roofing 沥青屋面asphaltic coating 沥青涂层asphaltic concrete 沥青混凝土aspirator 吸气器assemblage 组合物assembly 装置；组合assessment 评估associated works 相关工程；相关设施at-grade pedestrian crossing 地面行人过路处at-grade signal controlled junction 交通灯控制地面路口atmospheric distillation 常压蒸馏atmospheric pressure 大气压力；常压atmospheric temperature 常温atomization air fan 雾化空气风扇attachment 附件；附属物attenuation 衰减audible signal 音响讯号audible warning 音响警号authorities 权限authority 主管当局authorized officer 获授权人员authorized person 获授权人；认可人士；核准人士authorized works 获授权进行的工程；批准进行的工程automatic (spark) ignition device 自动(火花)点火装置automatic control switch 自动控制开关automatic operation 自动操作automatic release 自动脱扣automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器automatic weather station 自动气象站automation equipment 自动化设备auxiliary control panel 辅助掣板auxiliary equipment 辅助设备auxiliary feedwater pump 辅助给水泵auxiliary feedwater tank 辅助给水箱auxiliary plant 辅助厂房auxiliary system 辅助系统auxiliary water pump 辅助水泵average compressive stress 平均压应力average strength 平均强度axial fan 轴流式风扇axial force 轴向力axial load 轴向载重；轴向荷载axial stress 轴向应力axle bearing 车轴轴承(车轴啤令)A- frame A型骨架A-truss A型构架abrasion 磨耗；磨蚀abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机abrasive grinding machine 磨机(火石机) abrasive particle 磨粒absorption 吸收abutment 桥台；拱座abutting end 邻接端acceleration 加速acceleration lane 加速车道acceleration pedal 加速器踏板accelerator 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂acceptance criteria 接受准则access 通路；通道access door 检修门；通道门access lane 进出路径access panel 检修门access point 入口处；出入通道处access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道access road 通路；通道access shaft 竖井通道access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道access staircase 通道楼梯access step 上落踏板；出入踏板access tunnel 隧道通道accessible roof 可到达的屋顶；有通道的屋顶accessory 附件；配件accident 事故；意外accidental collapse 意外坍塌accommodate 装设；容纳accredited private laboratory 认可私营实验室accumulator 储压器；蓄电池accuracy limit 准确度极限acetylene cylinder 乙炔气(风煤)樽acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机acid pump 酸液泵acid tank 酸液缸acoustic couplant 声耦合剂acoustic coupler 声耦合器acoustic lining 隔音板acoustic screen 隔声屏acrylic paint 丙烯漆料acrylic sheet 丙烯胶片(阿加力胶片)active corrosion 活性腐蚀active earth pressure 主动土压力active oxidation 活性氧化actual plot ratio 实际地积比率actuator 促动器；唧筒；激发器adapt 改装adaptor 适配器；适配接头(万能苏)；转接器；接合器addition 增设；加建additional building works 增补建筑工程additional horizontal force 额外横向力additional plan 增补图则additional vent 加设通风口additive 添加剂adhesive 黏结剂；胶黏剂adhesive force 附力adit 入口；通路；坑道口adjacent construction 相邻建造物adjacent level 相邻水平adjacent site 相邻地盘adjacent street 相邻街道adjoining area 毗邻地区adjoining building 毗邻建筑物adjoining land 毗邻土地adjoining structure 毗邻构筑物adjustable 可调校adjuster 调节器adjustment 调校；调整admixture 掺合剂；外加剂advance directional sign 前置指路标志；方向预告标志advance earthworks 前期土方工程advance warning sign 前置警告标志advance works 前期工程aeration 灌气aeration tank 曝气池aerial 天线aerial rapid transit system 架空快速运输系统aerial ropeway 架空缆车系统aerial view 鸟瞰图aerofoil 翼型aerosol 悬浮微粒；喷雾affix 贴附aftercooler 后冷却器afterfilter 后过滤器agent 作用剂；代理人aggregate 骨料；集料；碎石aggregate area 总面积aggregate grading 骨料级配aggregate superficial area 表面总面积aggregate usable floor space 总实用楼面空间agitator 搅拌器；搅动机air bleeding 放气air blower 鼓风机air brake 气压制动器air circuit 空气回路air circuit breaker 空气断路器air cleaner 空气滤清器air compressor 空气压缩机air compressor governor 空气压缩机调压器air conditioning 空气调节air cooled chiller 风冷式冷冻机air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling system 空气冷却系统；风冷系统air coupling valve 空气联接阀air curtain fan 风帘风扇air cylinder 气缸；气筒air damper 风闸；气流调节器air distribution system 配气系统air distributor 空气分配器air dryer 空气干燥器air duct 通风管道；气槽air entrained cement 加气水泥；伴水泥air entraining agent 加气剂air exhaust 排气口air filter 空气滤器；风隔；隔尘网air filter chamber 空气过滤室air flowmeter 风量计；空气流量计air gap 气隙air grill 空气格栅air inlet 进风口；进气孔air inlet louver 进气百叶air inlet port 进气口air intake 进风口；进气孔；入气口air intake duct 进风槽air intake filter 进气过滤器air isolating cock 空气隔断旋塞air line breathing apparatus 气喉型呼吸器具air line strainer 进气管道隔滤器air outlet 出风口air outlet grille 空气出口栅格air particle 空气粒子air passage 风道air pipe/pipework 通气管；送气管air piston 空气活塞air pressure gauge 气压表air pressure switch 气压掣air pressurization system 空气加压系统air receiver 空气储存器air reservoir 储气缸air restrictor 空气节流器air shuttle valve 阻气阀air sprayer 喷涂器air spring 空气弹簧air strainer 空气隔滤器；空气滤网air supply outlet 供气出口air supply valve 供气阀air tank 空气箱air valve 进出气阀；放气阀air valve pit 进出气阀井；放气阀井air vent cock 通风管旋塞air ventilator 空气通风器air-operated damper 气动风闸airshaft 通风竖井airtight cover 气密盖airy dry varnish 风干清漆alarm 警报；警报器alarm bell 警钟alarm buzzer 警报器alga 水藻align 对准；调直；定线alignment (road) 路线；线向(特指道路中线的位置与方向) alignment plan (road) 路线平面图alkali-silica reaction 碱矽反应alkaline aggregate reaction 碱性集料反应alkaline pump 碱液泵alkaline tank 碱液缸alkalinity 碱度all-purpose road 混合车道；综合车道alley 巷allowable load 容许载重；容许荷载allowable stress 容许应力alloy 合金alloy steel bar 合金钢筋条alluvial deposit 冲积土层；冲积物alteration 更改；改建；改动alternating current (a.c.) 交流电alternative design 替代设计alternative route 替代路线alternator 交流发电机aluminium tape 铝带amber flashing light 黄色闪灯ambient pressure 周围压力ambient temperature 环境温度；周围温度amendment 修订amenities 市容建筑；设施；康乐设施amenity area 美化市容地带amenity railing 美观栏杆ammeter 电流表；安培计ampere (A) 安培(电流量单位)amplification 放大；增强amplitude 幅；振幅anchor 锚；锚竿支撑anchor bearing 锚承；锚座anchor bolt 锚栓anchor plate 锚碇板anchorage 锚碇；碇泊区；抛锚区；锚固anchorage length 锚固长度anchoring strength 锚固强度ancillary building 附属建筑物ancillary facilities 附属设施ancillary installation 附带装置ancillary works 附属工程angle cutter 角铁切割机angle iron bracket 角铁支架；角铁托架angle probe 斜探头angular velocity 角速度annunciation lamp 警示灯annunciator 传播器；呼唤器anode 阳极anode voltage 阳极电压antenna 天线anti-corrosion paint 防蚀漆anti-creep device 防溜装置anti-lift roller 防升滚轮anti-oxidizing paint 抗氧化漆anti-rust paint 防锈漆anti-skid chequer 防滑格纹anti-skid device 防滑装置anti-skid dressing 防滑钢沙anti-skid material 防滑物料anti-slip 防滑动；防空转；防打滑anti-static chain 抗静电链anti-static tyre 抗静电轮胎anti-stripping agent 防剥剂anti-syphonage pipe 反虹吸管anti-tip roller 防倾侧滚轮anti-vibration mounting 防震装置anti-vibration pad 防震垫anvil 铁砧aperture 隙缝；孔口apex 顶尖apparatus 仪器；装置；器具；器材appliance 用具；装置；设备applied covering 外加覆盖物applied load 外施荷载approach 进路；引道；接驳道路；引桥approach channel 进港航道；引渠approach ramp 引道坡approach road 引道；进路approach speed 来车速度approach taper 楔形引道路段approach viaduct 高架引道approved material 经批准的物料approved plan 经批准的图则appurtenance 附属物apron 跳板；护板；停机坪arc 电弧arc contact 电弧触点arc runner 电弧滚环arc welding 电弧焊接arch 拱；弓形；拱门architect 建筑师；则师architectural decoration 建筑装饰architectural projection 建筑上的伸出物area traffic control system 区域交通控制系统argon arc welding 氩气焊armature 电枢arrangement 排列；布置arresting assembly 止动装置arterial highway 干线道路arterial traffic 干线交通article of agreement 合约细则artificial lighting 人工照明as-built drawing 竣工图则as-constructed drawing 竣工图则asbestos abatement works 石棉拆除工程asbestos cement 石棉水泥asbestos gasket 石棉垫片ash pit 排渣槽；灰坑asphalt 沥青asphalt distributor 沥青喷洒机asphalt paver 沥青摊铺机asphalt roofing 沥青屋面asphaltic coating 沥青涂层asphaltic concrete 沥青混凝土aspirator 吸气器assemblage 组合物assembly 装置；组合assessment 评估associated works 相关工程；相关设施at-grade pedestrian crossing 地面行人过路处at-grade signal controlled junction 交通灯控制地面路口atmospheric distillation 常压蒸馏atmospheric pressure 大气压力；常压atmospheric temperature 常温atomization air fan 雾化空气风扇attachment 附件；附属物attenuation 衰减audible signal 音响讯号audible warning 音响警号authorities 权限authority 主管当局authorized officer 获授权人员authorized person 获授权人；认可人士；核准人士authorized works 获授权进行的工程；批准进行的工程automatic (spark) ignition device 自动(火花)点火装置automatic control switch 自动控制开关automatic operation 自动操作automatic release 自动脱扣automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器automatic weather station 自动气象站automation equipment 自动化设备auxiliary control panel 辅助掣板auxiliary equipment 辅助设备auxiliary feedwater pump 辅助给水泵auxiliary feedwater tank 辅助给水箱auxiliary plant 辅助厂房auxiliary system 辅助系统auxiliary water pump 辅助水泵average compressive stress 平均压应力average strength 平均强度axial fan 轴流式风扇axial force 轴向力axial load 轴向载重；轴向荷载axial stress 轴向应力axle bearing 车轴轴承(车轴啤令)back-fire 逆火back-up area 后勤地区；辅助埸地backfill 回填；回填土backfill material 回填物料background noise 本底噪声；背景噪声backing plate 垫板；背板baffle 隔板；挡板baffle plate 遮挡板baffle wall 遮挡墙balance tank 调节池；均衡槽balance weight 平衡锤balanced load 平衡载重balancer 平冲器balancing pipeline 平衡水管balcony 露台ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 浮球阀；球形阀；波阀ball-and-socket joint 球窝接头ballast 道碴bamboo scaffolding 竹枝棚架band brake 带式制动器band clamp 带夹banshee alarm 尖啸警报bar 铁枝；杆；巴(压力量单位)bar tendon 钢筋barging area 驳运地点barrack 营房barrel 管筒；芯管barrette 方形桩barricade 路障；障碍物barrier 栏栅；护栏；障碍物；屏障barrier block 路障barrier gate 路闸barrier plate 阻挡板base 基座base course 路面下层；承重层；路基层base frame 基架base insulator 基架绝缘器base plate 底板；垫板base sealing 底部密封胶base slab 平底板base support 底座支架baseline 基线；底线；基准线baseline programme 基线计划basement 地库；地窖；地下室batching plant 混凝土混和机；配料厂batter pile 斜桩battery 蓄电池battery acid level 电池酸位battery cell volt 蓄电池电压battery charger 电池充电器battery electric locomotive 电力机车battery electrolyte 电池电解液battery-powered device 电池推动装置beacon 闪光指示灯bead 焊珠beam 横梁bearing 支座；支承；承座；轴承(啤令)；方向角bearing capacity 承载力bearing force 承重能力；承载能力bearing pad 支承垫片；承重垫片bearing pile 支承桩bearing pin 支承栓钉bearing plate 支承垫板bearing stress 支承应力bearing surface 支承面bedding 底层；层理bedplate 座板bedrock 基层岩behaviour 性能；状况Belisha beacon 斑马线灯；黄波灯bellow pot 气囊；气囊筒belt 带；皮带belt conveyor 带式输送机belt guard 皮带护罩belt tension 皮带拉力bend 弯角；弯位；路弯；弯管bending force 弯曲力bending stress 弯曲应力Benkelman beam test 贝克曼梁试验bentonite 膨润土；膨土岩berm channel 斜水平台渠berth 停泊处；碇泊位bevel 斜角；斜面bias 偏移bill of quantities 工料清单binder 黏合料bit 钻头bitumen 沥青bitumen coating 沥青外搪层；沥青外衬bitumen felt 沥青纸bitumen lining 沥青内搪层；沥青衬里bituminous concrete 沥青混凝土bituminous macadam 沥青碎石bituminous waterproof membrane 沥青防水膜blade 剪刀；叶片blank flange 盲板法兰；盲板凸缘；管口盖板blanking plate 封板blast-furnace 鼓风炉blast-furnace slag cement 炉渣水泥blasting 爆石；爆破bleed nipple 放气嘴；减压嘴bleed off pipe 溢流管bleed screw 放气螺钉；减压螺钉bleeding 泌浆(混凝土)；泌水性(混凝土)blended cement 混合水泥blending control 混合控制blinding 补路石砂；(填充表面孔隙的细石)block plan 楼宇平面图blow down 放水；放气blow down valve 放泄阀；排水阀blower 吹风机；鼓风机bobbin 绕线管bogie 转向架boiler room 锅炉房boiling point 沸点bollard 护柱；系船柱bollard light 安全岛指示灯bollard plinth 护柱柱基；护柱基座bolster 承枕；横撑bolt 螺栓bond 黏结；黏合；契约bond coat 黏合层bond strength 黏合强度bond stress 黏合应力boom 吊杆booster pump 增压泵booster pumping station 增压抽水站booster transformer 增压变压器booster water pump 增压水泵；增压抽水机borated water storage tank 含硼水贮存箱border link 边境连接道路border terminus 过境终站bore 钻孔；内孔bored pile 螺旋钻孔桩bored tunnel 钻挖的隧道borehole log 钻孔纪录boric acid 硼酸boring 钻探；冲孔boring machine 钻探机；镗床borrow area 采泥区；采料区bottleneck 樽颈；狭窄段bottom heave 底部隆bottom layer 底层bottom plate 底板boulder 巨砾boundary 分界线；界线box culvert 盒形排水渠；盒形暗渠；箱形暗渠；方形去水渠box girder 箱形大梁brace 撑杆；支撑braced structure 受横向支撑的结构bracing 支撑bracing structure 支撑结构bracket 托架；支架braid 编织电缆brake 制动器brake horse power 制动马力brake lining 制动器摩擦衬片brake pedal 刹车踏脚板brake system 制动系统brake test 制动器试验brake tester 制动系统测试器braking distance 制动距离；刹车距离branch circuit 分支电路branch pipe/pipework 支管；分支喉管brass gate valve 黄铜闸阀brass wire brush 铜丝刷break pressure tank 减压配水缸箱；水压调节池breaker 轧碎机；碎石机；隔断器；开关闸；断路器；保险掣breaking strength 抗断强度breakthrough 击穿breakwater 防波堤breather 通气孔；呼吸器breather valve 通气阀breathing apparatus 呼吸器具brick 砖brick works 砌砖工程brickwork 砖块bridge 桥梁bridge abutment 桥台bridge crane 桥式吊机bridge deck 桥面板；桥板；桥面bridge girder 桥大梁bridge pier 桥墩bridgeworks 桥梁工程bubble accumulator 气泡贮存器bucket conveyor 斗式输送机buckling 压曲；压弯buckling load 压曲临界荷载buffer 缓冲；缓冲器；减震器buffer area 缓冲地区build, operate and transfer (BOT) franchise 「建造、营运及移交」专营权builder's lift 施工用升降机building 楼宇；建筑物；大厦building area 建筑面积building condition 楼宇状况building construction 建筑物建造；建筑营造building design 建筑物设计；建筑设计building envelope 建筑物外壳building frontage 屋宇前面building land 屋地；屋宇建筑用地building material 建筑物料building plan 建筑图则building services 屋宇设备；屋宇装building site 屋宇建筑地盘；工地building works 屋宇建筑工程；楼宇建筑工程bulk excavation works 大型挖掘工程bulldozer 推土机；铲泥车bump (road) 限速路面突块bumper 缓冲器；防撞器；防撞杠bunch 捆扎bund ；田基；堤bund wall 墙bunded area 堤保护区buoyant force 浮力burglar alarm system 防盗警钟系统buried concrete 埋入地下的混凝土burner 燃烧器；炉头bursting 爆裂bus interchange 巴士转车处bus stop shelter 巴士站上盖bus terminus 巴士总站bus-bar 导电条；母线(巴士巴)bus-coupler 母线联接bush 轴衬(杯士)butt fusion welding 对头熔接butt welding 对焊butterfly cock 蝶形旋阀butterfly gate 蝶形闸butterfly valve 蝶形阀buttress 支墩buzzer 蜂音器；蜂鸣器by-pass 绕道；支路；支管；旁通管by-pass valve 旁通阀cab 小室；驾驶室cabinet 小室；贮存柜cable 电缆cable channel 电缆沟；电缆槽cable conduit 电缆管cable coupler 电缆耦合器cable draw pit 电缆沙井；铺缆井cable duct 电缆管道cable gland 电缆密封套cable joint 电缆接头cable laying wagon 电缆敷设车cable lead 电缆引线cable route 电缆路线cable supported viaduct 悬索高架桥cable suspension bridge 钢索吊桥cable trench 电缆槽cable trough 电缆坑cable trunk 电缆干线cable tunnel 电缆隧道cable-stayed bridge 斜拉桥cage 机厢caisson 沉箱caisson cap 沉箱盖caisson foundation 沉箱地基；沉箱基础caisson pier 沉箱墩caisson pile 沉箱桩caisson retaining wall 沉箱挡土墙caisson wall 沉箱墙calibration 校准caliper measure 测径calorie (cal) 卡路里(热量单位)calorific value 热值calorifier 加热器cam 突轮camber 拱度candela (cd) 烛光(发光强度单位) canister respirator 罐型防毒面具canopy 檐篷cantilever 悬臂cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever bridge 悬臂桥cantilever crane 悬臂吊机cantilever footing 悬臂基脚cantilever foundation 悬臂地基cantilever support 悬臂支架canvas 帆布canvas belt 帆布带cap 帽；盖capacitance meter 电容表capacitor 电容器capacity 容量；载客量capacity control valve 容量控制阀capital works 基本建设工程；基建工程；carbon brush 碳刷carbon pile 碳柱carbon ring 碳环carbon steel 含碳钢carbon strip 碳条carbonation 碳化carbonation depth 碳化深度carbonation process 碳化过程carborundum 金刚砂carburettor 化油器；气化器cargo handling area 货物装卸区carriageway 行车道carriageway marking 行车道标记carrying capacity 运载量；载重量；承载能力cartridge 子弹；弹药筒cartridge operated tool 弹药推动的工具cartridge type respirator 滤罐型呼吸器；筒型防毒面具（猪咀）casing 套管cast iron 铸铁；生铁cast iron conductor 铸铁导管cast iron pipe 铸铁管(生铁管)cast-in anchorage 浇注锚固cast-in-place 灌注；现场浇筑cast-in-situ concrete unit 现场浇筑混凝土构件casting basin 预制件工场casualty team 伤亡急救队cat ladder 便梯；爬梯catalytic action 催化作用catch 挡片；制止器；扣掣；门扣catch fan 扇形防护网架catch fence 拦截围墙catch platform 坠台catchment area 集水区；引集范围catchpit 排水井；集水坑；截流井catchwater channel 集水槽catenary wire 吊索cathode 阴极cathode ray tube 阴极射线管cathodic protection 阴极保护catwalk 跳板；轻便梯；轻便栈桥caulk 堵缝caulking material 填隙料causeway 堤道caution sign 警告标志cavern 洞穴cavity 中空部分；穴cavity wall 空心墙ceiling 天花板ceiling slab 天花板ceiling suspension hook 天花吊cell 电池cellular office 分格式办公室cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥沙浆cement plaster 水泥灰泥cement rendering 水泥荡面cement sand mix 水泥沙浆cementitious content 水泥质成分centi (c) 厘(百分之一)central divider 中央分隔栏central dividing strip 中央分隔带central line 中线central median 中央分隔带central power-driven machine 中央动力机械central pro 中央纵向护栏central reserve 中央预留带central span 中跨距centre lane 中行车线centre line 中心线centre line of street 街道中心线centrifugal filter 离心过滤器centrifugal force 离心力centrifugal load 离心荷载centrifugal pump 离心泵centripetal force 向心力ceramic tile 瓷砖certificate 证明书certificate of inspection 检查证明书certificate of registration 注册证明书；登记证明书certification 核证certified copy 经核证文本certify 核证cesspool 污水池chain 链chain block 滑车吊链；链动滑轮(尖箔落) chainage 丈量长度；里程距离chainlink fence 扣环围栏；铁网围栏chamber 小室；间隔chamfer 去角(斜角)位；斜削change-over switch 转换开关change-over valve 转换阀channel 沟渠；线糟；槽；渠道；频道channel cover 槽盖channelization (traffic) (交通)导流channelizing island 导行岛channelizing line 导行线characteristic strength 特征强度chart datum 海图基准面chart recorder 图表记录器chasis 车身底盘check 查核check block 挡块check joint 止回接头check mechanism 制动装置check plate 垫板；挡板check rail 护轮轨check screw 止动螺钉check valve 止回流阀chemical action 化学作用chemical dosing 化学剂量chemical grout 化学灌浆chemical property 化学特性chemical refuse 化学垃圾chemical test 化学测试chemicals 化学品chequered plate 网纹板chill plate 冷却板chilled air fan 冷风风扇chilled water pump 冷冻水泵chiller 冷冻机chiller plant 致冷设备；制冷设备chimney 烟沟；烟chimney coping 烟囱盖顶chimney stack 烟囱chippings 碎屑；破片chisel 凿chloride 氯化物chloride content 氯化物含量chloride diffusion 氯化物扩散chloride extraction 除氯chloride ion 氯离子chloride ion content 氯离子含量chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (PVC-C) 氯化聚氯乙烯chlorinated water 加有氯气的水chlorinator 加氯器chopper 斩波器chunam 灰泥土批荡chute 溜槽；滑道chute 槽管circuit 电路；环道circuit breaker 断路保险掣circular footing 圆基脚circular road 环回道路circulating water pump 循环水泵circulation mode 循环模式circumferential road 环回道路civil works 土木工程cladding 骨架外墙；覆盖层claim 声称；申索；索偿clamp 夹钳claplock cable clamp 拍扣式电缆线夹clay 黏土clay field pipe 瓦管cleaning eye 清理孔cleaning rod 清理棒cleansing 洁净clear effective length 净有效长度clear height 净高clear opening 净开口clear space 净空间clear span 净跨距clear width 净阔度clearance 相距空间；清折行动clearance gauge 测隙规clearance space 间隙空间cleat 夹具clevis U形夹client 委托人climb form technique 提升模板技术climbing lane 爬坡车道clip 小夹close fitting cover 紧合封盖close fittings 紧合配件close-boarded platform 密合封板平台closed area 禁区closed circuit television (CCTV) 闭路电视closed end 不能通行的一端closed position 闭合的位置closure 封闭cloverleaf interchange 四叶式交汇处；蝶式交汇处clutch 离合器co-ordinator 统筹人coal-tar epoxy 环氧煤焦油coarse aggregate 粗集料；粗骨料coarse screening 粗筛coating 保护层；涂层coating material 涂盖物质cock 旋塞；旋阀code of practice 工作守则；操作守则code reader 读码器coefficient 系数coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数coefficient of linear expansion 线性膨胀系数cofferdam 围堰坝cohesive force 黏合力；凝聚力coil 线圈；簧圈；盘管cold milling 刨去路面旧沥青cold reduced steel wire 冷轧钢丝cold solvent welding 冷冻溶剂焊接cold storage 冷藏库collapse 坍塌collapsible cantilever platform 可摺悬臂平台collapsible gate 摺闸collar 护圈；束套；套环collet 套爪；筒夹colluvial deposit 崩积土层colour code 色码colour light signal 颜色灯号coloured cement 颜色水泥column 柱column cap 柱帽column footing 柱基脚column frame 柱架column head 柱头combined dead load 组合恒载combined effect 混合效应combined footing 联合基脚combined load 合并载重combustible goods 可燃物品combustible material 可燃烧物料combustion 燃烧combustion chamber 燃烧室commencement of operation 开始操作commercial building 商业建筑物commercial complex 商场commercial land 商业用地commercial use 商业用途commissioning 启用；投产；投入服务；开始使用；开始运作commitment 承担common corridor 公用走廊common part 公用部分common use 共同使用common waste pipe 共用废水管communal facilities 公用设施communication channel/link 通讯渠道communication system 通讯系统commutator 整流器commuter 交通工具的经常乘客compacted concrete 压实混凝土compaction 压实；夯实compaction pile 压实桩compaction test 压实测试compartment 分隔室；隔室compartment wall 分隔墙compatibility 相配；相容compensating valve 补偿阀compensation 补偿；补偿金competent person 合资格人士；有资格人士complement 补充设备complete function test 全面功能试验complete fusion 完全熔接complete overhaul 全面大修completed works 已完成的工程compliance 遵从composite beam 组合梁composite building 综合用途建筑物composite pile 混合桩composite sandwich construction 复合夹层结构composite steel plate 复合钢板composite wall 组合墙composition 成分compound 场地；合成物comprehensive details 全面细节；整体细节comprehensive development area 综合发展区comprehensive redevelopment area 综合重建区comprehensive transport interchange facilities 综合交通交汇设施comprehensive transport study 整体运输研究compressed air 压缩空气compressed air tunnelling method 压缩空气开挖隧道法compressed gas 压缩气体compressing tool 压挤工具compression 压缩compression joint 承压接缝compression load 压缩荷载compression reinforcement 受压钢筋compression test 抗压测试compressive failure 压缩塌毁；压缩毁坏compressive strength 抗压强度compressive stress 抗压应力compressor 压缩机computer aided design (CAD) facilities 电脑辅助设计设施computer graphics 电脑绘图computerized automatic concrete cube crushing machine 电脑化混凝土立方块压力试验机concave 凹形concealed piping 隐藏喉管concentrated load 集中载重；集中荷载concept plan 概念图则conceptual layout 概念规划concrete 混凝土；三合土；石屎concrete barrier 混凝土防撞栏concrete block 混凝土趸concrete block seawall 混凝土海堤concrete buffer 混凝土缓冲concrete core 混凝土芯concrete cover 混凝土保护层concrete cube 混凝土立方块concrete cube test 混凝土立方体试验concrete durability 混凝土耐用程度concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete grade 混凝土等级。
GX09型除湿机使用说明书
DEHUMIDIFIER OWNER'S MANUAL G X 09E n gBefore installing and using your dehumidifier, please read this owner’s manual carefully. Store this manual in a safe place for future reference.1Always place the unit on a level surface.2 Never use or store gasoline or other flammable vapor or liquid near this unit unless instructed by this manual.3 Maintain a 18 inch clearance space around this unit. Do not block or cover air inlet or outlet grilles.4 The unit must be connected to a correctly grounded power supply.5Do not start or stop the unit by inserting or pulling out the power plug.6 Do not use an adapter plug or extension cord.7 Do not use the unit in the immediate surroundings of a bath, a shower or a swimming pool.8 Do not insert anything into the air outlet. Do not obstruct air inlet or outlet grills unless instructed by this manual.9 Do not let children play near this unit.10 Always inspect the cord for signs of damage before use. If the power cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer or a qualified service technician.11 When cleaning the unit, always turn the unit off and unplug the power cord.IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONSFOREWORDThis Owner's Manual is the universal-purpose version for the models of dehumidifier manufactured by our Co. The appearance of the units that you purchase might be slightly different from the ones described in the Manual, but it does not affect your proper operations and usage.Please read carefully the sections corresponding to the specific model you choose, and keep the Manual properly so as to facilitate your reference at later time.ContentsDehumidifier information1Product features2Caster installation3Control panel4Operating instructions5Maintenance10Troubleshooting 11DEHUMIDIFIER INFORMATIONRECOMMENDED HUMIDITY LEVELSSpring/Summer: 35% - 50%Fall/Winter: 35% - 40%WARM AIR EXHAUST IS NORMALDuring operation your dehumidifier will exhaust warm air from the side of the unit. This is normal operation.EMPTYING THE BUCKETThe more moisture your dehumidifier removes from the air, the more often you may have to empty the bucket (unless you are using the continuous drainage option). The number of times the bucket will be emptied depends on the dehumidifier model.LESS MOISTURE BEING REMOVED OVER TIME IS A GOOD THING!Using a dehumidifier will cause your area to maintain a more comfortable humidity level. Over time, this humidity level will become more and more stable. Due to the stable humidity level in the area, the dehumidifier will need to remove less and less moisture over time.Please do not be concerned if the dehumidifier is removing less moisture from the air or the bucket is taking longer to fill up. This is a direct result of your dehumidifier creating a more stable humidity level in your area.WATER IN THE BUCKET!There might be a small amount of water present in the bucket before using the dehumidifier for the first time, which is normal. This is caused by the preliminary testing done by the factory.PACKAGE CONTENTS(1) Portable Dehumidifier(1) Dehumidifier Owner's Manual(4) Casters (only 30/45 pints)(1) Pump Drain Hose Kit (Hose, Adapter and Gasket)only pump mode for 70 pints and 95/110 pints2 For the 30 Pint and 45 Pint, please check if the casters are under the lid of the bucket. If so, please remove lid to access casters, then replaced the lid before operation. (Fig. 2) Tilt the dehumidifier no more than 45⁰ and forcibly insert the casters. Make sure the ring around the caster is flush against the bottom of the dehumidifier.1 For the 70 Pint (Only Pump Mode)and 95/110 Pint : The water mouth cover can be taken out from the middle of the bucket directly. (Fig. 1)CASTER INSTALLATION4 casters in the boxFig. 1 Drain AdapterFig. 2Mirage Button CONTROL PANELFilter Button Fan Speed Button Clean Filter LED Indicator IndicatorsPower On LED Power Button P owerButton T imer Botton F ilter Button F anSpeed Button P reset Mode Botton Clean Filter LED Indicator Timer LED Indicator Fan Speed LED Indicators MyHome Mode LED Indicators Power On LED Indicator Child-LockLED IndicatorBucket Full LED Indicator P umpButtonIncrease/Decrease Room Humidity Level PUMP Status LED IndicatorCAUTION: Features and appearance will vary , all the figures provide a demonstration to introduce the funtion. Among them, the dotted line is for the selection function, not every machineControl panel for 12 typeControl panel for 13 / 14 typeCONTROL PANEL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS1When first operating the dehumidifier, run it in Continuous mode for 24 hours.2Power On and Off - Press the POWER button once to manually turn the unit on. Press the POWER but-ton once more to turn the unit off.3Humidity Selection - Press the oro buttons to choose the desired relative humidity in theroom. Each press of the button will change the desired room humidity by 5%. The roomhumidity is selectable from35%-80% or continuous. The unit will cycle on and off to maintain the humidity level chosen on the digital display. If you want the dehumidifier to operatecontinuously regardless of the room humidity, press the MODE button until you see “CO” on the digital display. This will enable continuous operation and the“Continuous” indicator will light up on the control panel.4Fan Speed Control - Press the FAN SPEED Button to cycle through the different fan speeds: High, Medium, and Low. The fan speed can be visually distinguished by the fan speedindicators on the control panel. For fast dehumidification, choose High. For moderatedehumidification, choose Medium. For quiet operation, choose Low.5Timer Auto On- To program the unit to automatically turn on, press the TIMER button when the unit is off. Press or to increase or decrease the timer in 30 min increments (0.5 hours) up to 10 hours. After 10hours, each press of the button will increase the timer in 1 hourincrements up to 24 hours. Once the desired time is reached, the unit will automatically turn on.Timer Auto Shut-Off- To program the unit to automatically turn off, press the TIMER button when the unit is on. Each press of the or buttons will change the timer setting in 30 min increments ( 0.5 hours) up to 10 hours. After 10 hours, each press of the or buttons will increase or decrease the timer in 1 hour increments up to 24 hours. Once the desired time is over, the unit will automatically power off.6MyHome Modes - Preset humidity level settings allow the user to easily move the dehumidifier room-to- room and select the corresponding mode for the location in which the dehumidifier is operating for optimum performance. Press the MODE button to choose from Sleeping Space, Living Space or Basement.7Child-Lock Mode- To lock the control panel, press and hold the TIMER button for 3 seconds.Locking the control panel prevents someone from accidentally changing the settings. When locked, the LOCK Indicator will light up. Press and hold the TIMER button for 3 seconds to unlock the control panel.NOTE: Fan will continue to run even when the compressor is off. This is normal and allows the unit to circulate air and operate more efficiently8Bucket Full - When the water bucket is full of water, the unit will automatically shut off , makea beeping noise, and the Bucket Full Indicator will light up. The dehumidifier will not functionuntil the water bucket is emptied and placed back inside the unit. The bucket should be cleaned every few weeks to prevent the growth of mold, mildew and bacteria. Use a mild detergent to clean the bucket. Once clean, completely dry the bucket and place it back inside thedehumidifier.NOTES: When the bucket is full or removed from the machine, the compressor will turn off, but the fan will continue to run for a few minutes. This is completely normal. Do not remove the water tank whilst the unit is still working or just stopping. This might cause some water to drip on the unit.The dehumidifier will not be removing moisture from the air at this time. When removing moisture from the air, the dehumidifier will exhaust warm air from the side exhaust vent. Do not place a full bucket on the floor, because the bottom is uneven.9Clean Filter - When the filter needs to be` cleaned, the filter indicator will light up (after 250 hours of use).Remove the filter from the back of the unit by using your thumbs to press down on the filter tabs directly above the filter. Clean the filter with warm, soapy water. Dry thoroughly before replacing the filter. Once the filter is completely dry, place the filter back in the unit and press the FILTER button to reset the filter indica-tor.CAUTION: DO NOT OPERATE THE DEHUMIDIFIER WITHOUT THE INCLUDED FILTERNOTE: Do not clean filter in dishwasher10Internal Pump Mode - The internal pump allows the unit to operate without having to empty the bucket. To install the Pump Drain Hose Kit, remove the drain cap on the back of the unit. Insert the included Gasket into the Drain Adapter, then force the Drain Hose onto the Drain Adapter and turn clockwise onto the garden hose nozzle on the back of the unit as pictured below. (Drain adapter is included in storage compartment on top of water bucket.) Once securely installed, lead the Drain Hose to a nearby drain, sink or out of a window up to 16’ in height from the base of the unit. Turn on the unit and press the PUMP button to activate the internal pump.CAUTION: PUMP MODE WILL ONLY OPERATE WITH A DRAIN HOSE ANDDRAIN ADAPTER; DO NOT USE A GARDEN HOSE IN PUMP MODE NOTE : Pump mode will be on needs to meet three conditions in order :1、Make sure that the included plastic drain tube and nozzle adapter are tightly installed; 2、Starting pump function (If the nozzle adapter is loose, the pump function cannot be started); 3、Wait a moment for water full of the Pump tank .OPERATING INSTRUCTIONSA Dehumidifier operating in a basement will have littleor no effect in drying out an adjacent enclosed storagearea, such as a closet, unless there is adequate circulationof air in and out of the area.∙Do not use outdoors.∙This dehumidifier is intended for indoor use only.Place the dehumidifier on a smooth, level floor surfacethat is strong enough to support the unit with a fullbucket of water.∙Allow at least 18'' of air flow on all sides.∙When the ambient temperature is either below 5 C or above 32 C , don't operate the machine.∙Use the dehumidifier in cooking, laundry, bathing and dishwashing areas that have excessive moisture. NOTE: Place the dehumidifier away from a clothes dryer.∙Use the dehumidifier to prevent moisture damage anywhere books or valuables are stored.∙Use the dehumidifier in a basement to help prevent moisture damage.∙The dehumidifier must be operated in an enclosed area to be most effective.∙Close all doors, windows and other outside openings to the room.When frost builds up on the evaporator coils, the compressor will cycle off and the fan will continue to run until the frost disappears. When the coils are completely defrosted, the compressor or fan (depending on the model) will automatically restart and dehumidification will resume.CHOOSING A LOCATIONAUTOMATIC DEFROSTCONTINUOUS DRAINAGEGarden Hose Installation SetupWater can be automatically emptied by attaching a hose to the continuous drainage port on the back of the dehumidifier. This will allow the unit to run continuously (depending on the selected humidity level) without having to empty the water bucket. To drain, simply attach a standard garden hose (not included). The thread standard for garden hoses and its territories is known as GHT or "garden hose thread" which has an outer diameter of 1 1/16 inches (1.0625 inches or 27.0 mm) and a pitch of 11.5 TPI.∙Place dehumidifier on a level surface.∙Unscrew the cap on the back of the unit to access the garden hose nozzle∙Thread a garden hose (not supplied) onto the accessible nozzle, lead to a floor drain and cut to length.Make sure that there are no kinks or knots in the garden hose. (See Picture Below)∙Turn on the unit and press the MODE button until set to CONTINUOUS.Garden Hose Installation Reference GuideIMPORTANT NOTES:Placing the dehumidifier on an uneven surface or improper hose installation may result in water filling up the bucket and cause the unit to shut off. Empty bucket if shut-off occurs, then check dehumidifier location and hose for proper setup. The bucket must be in place and securely seated for the dehumidifier to operate.MAINTENANCENote: Make sure power is off and the power cord is not plugged into an electrical outlet prior to performing any maintenance on the unit.Clean or Replace FilterRefer to Page 6 Operating Instructions Clean Filter section.Clean the Unit Housing1Keep the unit from being exposed directly to the sun to prevent color fading. 2Clean the surface with a damp cloth and dry it with a soft towel.End of Season Storage / Transporting the Unit1Clean or replace filter - Refer to Page 6 Operating Instructions Clean Filter section.2Unplug the unit and secure the power cord to the back of the unit3Remove bucket and empty all water4The unit should be stored in a cool dry place.。
核电专业词汇
psr1 第 1 页 6/7/2012601 核电专业词汇abnormal condition 异常工况absorber rod 吸收棒absorption cross section 吸收截面acceleration pressure drop 加速度压降acceptable daily intake 日允许摄入量acceptance 验收acceptance standard 验收标准acceptance test 验收实验accident analysis 事故分析accident interlocking module 事故联锁组件accident mitigation 事故缓解accident source 事故源accident shutdown 事故停堆accumulator 安注箱activation 活化active component 能动部件active power 有用功率actuate 驱动，动作activity concentration 放射性浓度activity level 放射性活度administration building and emergency center water supply and drainage system办公楼及应急中心给排水系统absorber chiller 吸收式制冷机aerodynamic behavior 空气动力特性after filter(or post-filter) 后置过滤器after-power，residual heat power 剩余功率air change rate 换气率air delivery pipe 供气管道air filter unit 空气过滤机组air flow rate 空气流量air hose 空气软管air pump 抽气泵air self-cooling type 空气自冷式airborne particulate sample 气载粒子取样器alarm(output) module 报警（输出）组件alarm window 报警窗absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption ratio 吸收比acceleration pressure loss 加速度损失acceptance limit 可接受限值acceptance criterion 验收准则acceptance report 验收报告psr1 第 1 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 2 页 6/7/2012602 access 通道，入口accident conditions 事故工况accident management 事故处理accident prevention 事故预防accidental exposure 事故照射accumulated dose 累积剂量acid-proof tile 耐酸瓷砖active carbon filter 活性碳过滤器active core height 堆芯活性高度activity 活度administration building and emergency center ventilation system办公楼及应急中心通风系统adoption by equivalent 等同采用aerial cable 架空电缆aerosol 气溶胶after-heat, residual heat 剩余释热air breaker 空气断路器air cooler 空气冷却器air filter and absorber unit 空气过滤吸附机组air handling unit 空气处理机组air intake 采风口，进风口air sampling device 空气取样设备air submerasion dose 空气浸没剂量airborne radioactivity 气载放射性alarm 警报，报警alarm signal 报警信号albedo 反射率aligning pin 定位销alphanumeric keyboard 字母数字键盘American Concrete Institute 美国混凝土学会American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会American Nuclear Society 美国核学会American Society of Mechanical Engineers 美国机械工程学会Ampacity 载流量analog/digital converter 模拟/数字转换器analog signals 模拟信号anchor bolt 地角螺栓annex 附录（参考件）anti-rust agent 防锈漆anti-vibration bar 防振条anticipated operational occurrences 预期运行事件antifoam reagent 防泡剂appendix 附录（补充件）application program 应用程序arc-lamp 弧光灯armored cable 铠装电缆array 排列as-built drawing 竣工图aseismic joint 防震缝psr1 第 2 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 3 页 6/7/2012603 assessment 评价assessment of radiation protection 辐射防护评价atmospheric corrosion 大气腐蚀atmospheric overvoltage 大气过电压atmospheric radiation monitoring apparatus 大气辐射监测装置ATMS mitigation system ATMS 缓解系统audible count rate signal 计数率音响系统audit 监查audit plan 监查计划all volatile treatment 挥发处理ambient temperature 环境温度American Institute of Steel Construction 美国钢铁结构协会American Society for Testing and Material 美国材料与试验学会American Society of Civil Engineers 美国土木工程师学会Ammeter 电流表analog channel 模拟量通道analog input 模拟量输入analog output 模拟量输出analogue link 模拟接续线anion bed 阴离子床anti-whip device 管道防甩装置anti-seizer lubricant 防咬润滑剂anti-vibration bar 防震杆anticipated transient without scram(ATWS) 未能紧急停堆的预计瞬态apparent power 视在功率application package 应用软件包approval 批准，认可，审定area radiation monitoring system 区域辐射监测系统as low as reasonable achievable(ALARA) 合理可行尽量低assembler 汇编程序assessment of exposure 照射评价assignor 委托者，指派者asynchronous motor 异步电动机atmospheric dispersion factor 大气弥散因子atmospheric pressure 大气压力atmospheric stability 大气稳定度atom absorption spectroscopy 原子吸收谱audible signals 音响信号audit follow-up 监查后续行动audit record 监查记录circuit diagram 电路图circulating cooler 循环冷风机circulating cooling water energy disoersion 循环冷却水排放口消能系统circulating cooling water pumping station system 循环冷却水泵房系统circulating cooling water yard pipe network system 循环冷却水厂区管路系统circulation ratio 循环倍率civil works 土建工程civil construction/engineering 土木建筑/工程psr1 第 3 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 4 页 6/7/2012604 civil architecture 民用建筑civil hospital 地方医院civil service 行政事务cladding 包壳cladding flattening 包壳压扁clarification 澄清，净化classification of records 记录分类cleanout 清扫口clevis insert （堆内构件）镶块clock system 时钟系统closed circuit TV system 闭路电视系统closed-circulating cooling water 闭路循环冷却水closure head 顶盖coarse sand 粗砂coated electrode 药皮焊条cobalt-base alloy 钴基合金code case 规范案例code of federal regulation(CFR) 联邦管理法规coil stack assembly 线圈组件cold leg 冷段cold shutdown 冷停堆cold test 冷态试验cold-wall effect 冷壁效应collapse level 坍塌水位color code 色标commissioning 调试common base plate 公用底板common switchboard 公共配电盘communication system 通讯系统circular railway 环形轨道circulating cooling water drainage system 循环冷却水排放系统circulating cooling water intake system 循环冷却水吸入系统circulating cooling water treatment system 循环冷却水处理系统circulating water pump 循环水泵circumferential ridge 周向环脊clad pellet gap 包壳与芯块间的间隙cladding creep 包壳蠕变cladding strain 包壳应变clarifier 澄清槽cleaning 清水池climatology 清洗clear-water reservation 气候学clockwise 顺时针方向closed cycle cooling water system 闭式循环冷却水系统closing(circuit breaker) 合闸（断路器）coagulant 凝聚剂coast down flow 惯性流量coaxial cable 同轴电缆psr1 第 4 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 5 页 6/7/2012605 code 代码code controller 编码控制器coefficient of thermal expansion 热膨胀系数coil 线圈cold junction box 冷端补偿箱cold performance test 冷态性能试验cold startup 冷态启动cold void volume 冷空腔collapse 压扁collapse-fissure 塌陷裂缝collective dose equivalent 集体剂量当量command 命令committed dose equivalent 待积剂量当量common point 公共点communication link 通讯连接company standard 企业标准compartment 隔间，小室compensation 补偿compiler 编译程序completion certificate 完工证书compliance with requirements 符合要求component cooling water heat exchanger 设备冷却水热交换器component cooling water system 设备冷却水系统compressible flow 可压缩流computer network 计算机网络conceptual design 方案设计condensate cooler 凝结水冷却器condensate pump 凝结水泵condensate transfer pump 凝结水输送泵condenser vacuum system 冷凝器抽真空系统conducing wire 引出线conductor 导体，导线confidence 置信度confined point 约束点connection box 接线盒connection point 连接点conservation of energy 能量守衡conservation of momentum 动量守衡constant current power supply 恒流电源construction manager 工程经理construction quality 施工质量contractor 接触器containment air cleanup system 安全壳空气净化系统containment hydrogen recombiner system 安全壳消氢系统containment instrumentation system 安全壳仪表系统containment penetration 安全壳贯穿件containment reactor coolant drain system 安全壳疏排系统containment spray pump 安全壳喷淋泵psr1 第 5 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 6 页 6/7/2012606 compensated ionization chamber 补偿电离室compensation cable 补偿电缆complete logbook 全日志completion of erection release 安装完工证书component cooling water 设备冷却水component cooling water pump 设备冷却水泵component cooling water surge tank 设备冷却水波动箱composite structure 混合结构compressed air system 压缩空气系统concentrate storage tank 浓缩液储存箱condensate 凝结水condensate polishing system 凝结水净化系统condenser 冷凝器condition adverse to quality 不利于质量条件conductive integral 积分热导率conduit 电缆管，电线套configuration 配置conical head 锥形封头connection diagram 接线图connector 连接器conservation of mass 质量守恒console 控制台constant voltage power supply 恒压电源construction permit 建造许可证contact conductance 接触热导contained source 内在源containment hydrogen mixing system 安全壳氢气混合系统containment hydrogen ventilation system 安全壳氢气排风系统containment isolation signal 安全壳隔离信号containment purge ventilation system 安全壳清洗通风系统containment spray heat exchanger 安全壳喷淋热交换器containment spray signal 安全壳喷淋信号containment spray system heat exchanger 安全壳喷淋系统热交换器continuity 连续性contraction coefficient 收缩系数control 控制，调节control (rod) bank 调节棒组control (rod) cluster 控制棒组control board 控制盘control damper 控制风阀control logic cabinet 控制逻辑柜control of items 物项管理control rod 控制棒control rod drive line 控制棒驱动线control rod drive mechanism(CRDM) 控制棒驱动机构control rod ejection 弹棒control rod movement speed 控制棒移动速度control rod withdrawal 控制棒提升psr1 第 6 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 7 页 6/7/2012607 control switch 控制开关controller area access personal dose monitoring and management system控制区出入口剂量监测和管理系统conventional island(CI) 常规岛converter 转换装置conveyer car 运输小车coolant flow rate 冷却剂流速coolant mixing 冷却剂交混cooler 冷却器cooling tower 冷却塔core area 堆芯区域core barrel cylinder 堆芯吊篮组件core configuration 堆芯布置core integrity 堆芯完整性core mixing subfactor 堆芯交混分因子core reflooding 堆芯再淹没core support pad 堆芯支承块containment spray system 安全壳喷淋系统containment sump 安全壳地坑content by weight 重量含量continuous welding 连接焊contraction pressure loss 收缩压力损失control (rod) assembly 控制棒组件control (rod) calibration 控制棒刻度control (rod) group 调节棒组control cable 控制电缆control level of surface contamination 表面污染控制水平control of purchased items 已购物项管理control rod control system 控制棒控制系统control rod drive line alignment 控制线对中control rod dropping time 控制棒落棒时间control rod guide thimble 控制棒导向管control rod position indication 控制棒棒位指示control volume 控制容积controlled area 控制区convection boiling 对流沸腾conventional island DC&AC UPS system 常规岛直流和交流电源系统conveyer belt 传送带coolant chemistry 冷却剂水化学coolant mass flow rate 冷却剂质量流量coolant specific enthalpy 冷却剂比焓cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling water 冷却水core average heat flux(density) 堆芯平均热通量core barrel flange 吊篮筒体法兰core flow subfactor 堆芯流量分因子core maximum heat flux 堆芯最大热通量core physics 堆芯物理core shell 筒体段，堆芯筒体psr1 第 7 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 8 页 6/7/2012608 core thermal design 堆芯热工设计core uncover 堆芯裸露core void fraction 芯空泡份额corridor 走廊corrosion fatigue 腐蚀疲劳corrosion inhibitor addition tank 缓蚀剂添加箱corrosion rate 腐蚀速率cosmic radiation 宇宙射线counter area monitor 计数管区域监测仪coupling breaker 耦合开关cover 盖板CPU(central processing unit) 中央处理机CRDM cooling system 控制棒驱动机构冷却通风系统CRDM ventilation system 控制棒驱动机构通风系统crevice corrosion 缝隙腐蚀critical concentration 临界浓度critical exposure pathway 关键照射途径critical heat flux(CHF) 临界热流密度critical heat flux modified shape factor 临界热流密度形状修正因子critical load 危险载荷critical mass 临界质量critical mass flux 临界质量流密度critical size 临界尺寸critical volume 临界体积criticality alarm system 临界报警系统criticality safety 临界安全cross section 截面CRT (cathode-ray tube) 屏幕显示装置culvert 涵洞current density 电流密度cursor 光标cushion 垫层cut-off valve 断流阀DC hold cabinet 直流保持柜Dado 护壁板core unloading 堆芯卸料corrective action 纠正措施corrosion 腐蚀corrosion inhibitor 缓蚀剂corrosion medium 腐蚀介质corrosion product 腐蚀产物corrosion resistance 耐腐蚀性cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析counter flow 反向流coupon 试块CRDM power supply system 棒电源系统CRDM adaptor 驱动机构管座CRDM ventilation shroud 驱动机构通风管座psr1 第 8 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 9 页 6/7/2012609 Creep 蠕变creepage distance 表面漏电距离criterion 准则critical experiment 临界实验critical flow 临界流critical heat flux modified coldwall factor 临界热流密度冷壁修正因子critical heat flux modified spacer factor 临界热流密度格架修正因子critical mass flux 临界质量流量critical nuclide 关键核素critical transfer pathway 临界键转移途径criticality accident 临界事故criticality approach curve 接近临界曲线cross flow 横向流crossover leg U型管段cubicle 小室current curve versus time 电流波形图current transformer 电流互感器curvature 曲率cut-off energy 切割能cylindrical shell 筒形壳体DC stabilized power supply 直流稳压电源daily variation coefficient 日变化系数damper 风阀dashpot characteristics 缓冲特性dashpot region 缓冲区data acquisition and processing system 数据采集和处理系统data bus 数据总线data communication system 数据传输系统data organization 数据结构date of standard implementation 标准实施日期DC&AC UPS system 直流和交流不停电电源系统deborating demineralizer 除硼床decay 衰变decay constant 衰变常数decay tank 衰变箱decontamination 去污decontamination system 去污系统degradation 恶劣degree of subcooling 过冷度delay circuit module 延迟电路组件delayed neutron fraction 缓发中子份额delithium demineralizer 除锂床demineralized water 除盐水demineralizer 除盐装置demineralized pre-filter 床前过滤器densimeter 密度计density wave 密度波deoxygenated water 除氧水psr1 第 9 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 10 页 6/7/20126010 deoxygenated water pump 除氧水泵departure from film boiling DFB 偏离膜态沸腾departure from nuclear boiling ratio (DNBR) DNB 偏离核态沸腾？Depletion 燃耗，烧乏deposited corrosion product 沉积腐蚀产物deposition 沉积量depth of corrosion 腐蚀深度derived air concentration 导出空气浓度description for drawing up standard 标准编制说明dashpot action 缓冲作用dashpot drop time 缓冲落棒时间dashpot section 缓冲段data acquisition 数据采集data base 数据基础data channel 数据通道data file 数据文件data processing module 数据处理模块daughter product 子体产物dead band 死区debug 查错decay chain 衰变链decay heat 衰变热decommissioning 退役decontamination factor 去污因子deformation 畸变degree of enrichment 富集度degree of superheat 过热度delayed critical 缓发临界delayed neutron 缓发中子delta connection 三角形连接demineralizer after-filter 床后过滤器demography 人口统计学densification 密实化denting 凹陷deoxygenated water cooler 除氧水冷却器deoxygenated water tank 除氧水箱departure from nuclear boiling(DNB) 偏离核态沸腾depleted fuel 乏燃料deposit corrosion 沉积腐蚀deposited metal 熔敷金属depressurization 卸压depth of foundation 基础埋置深度derived limit 导出极限design assumption 设计假设design basis 设计基准design basis accident(DBA) 设计基准事故design basis source terms 设计基准源项design code 设计规范psr1 第 10 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 11 页 6/7/20126011 design control 设计管理design interface control 设计接口管理design objective limit 设计目标限值design report 设计报告design specification 设计规范书design verification 设计验证designation of system 系统名称detail design 施工设计detector push-pull device 探测器推拉装置detector well 探测器孔道dialog keyboard 对话键盘dielectric strength 绝缘强度diesel generator set 柴油发电机组differential pressure controller 差压调节器differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器differential worth 微分价值diffuser 导叶diffusion coefficient 扩散系数digital filtering 数字滤波digital misalignment alarm module 数字失步报警dilution 稀释dimineralized water pump 除盐水泵direct grounding 直接接地direct outward dialing 直接外拨direction of welding 焊接方向disadvantage factor 不利因子discharge pump 排放泵disconnect 断连，断路disconnect plug 可拆接头dished head 碟形封头disinfection 消毒disk file 磁盘文件disk storage 磁盘存储器display 显示design basis event 设计基准事件design change 设计变更design condition 设计工况design for reactor core safety in NPP 核电厂堆芯安全设计design pressure 设计压力design review 设计审查design temperature 设计温度designation 名称desilting basin 沉砂池detection limit 探测限值detector storage tube 探测器存放管diagnostic program 诊断程序diaphragm valve 隔膜阀diesel generator 柴油发电机psr1 第 11 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 12 页 6/7/20126012 differential pressure gauge 差压计differential protection 差动保护differentiator module 微分器组件diffuser plate 流量分配板diffusion theory 扩散理论digital input 数字输入digital voltmeter module 数字电压表组件digital/anolog (D/A) converter 数/模转换器dilution factor 稀释因子direct burial 直埋direct inward dialing(DID) 直接内拨directory 目录discharge burnup 卸料燃耗discharge 卸料disconnect button 拆卸按钮disconnect rod 拆卸杆dished pellet 碟形芯块disk 磁盘disk operation system 磁盘操作系统dispersed flow 弥散流display frame 显示帧帽display operation station （显示）操作器distributed network 分布式网络distribution cabinet 分配柜distribution system 配水管DNB heat flux DNB 热流密度Document change 文件变更Document control manager 文件管理经理document preparation 文件编制document review 文件审查domestic water yard pipe network system 生活水厂区管网系统Doppler effect 多普勒效应Dose commitment 剂量负担Dose equivalent commitment 剂量当量负担Dose rate conversion factor 剂量率转换因子Double ended break 双端断裂Double hook 双钩double-pole single-throw(DPST) switch 双极单掷开关downhand welding 平焊draft standard for approval 标准待批稿drain flash tank 扩容器drain tank 疏水箱drawing 图纸drawing volume list 图册目录drip pan 集油盘drive shaft assembly 驱动轴部件drop time 落棒时间droplet entraiment 液滴夹带psr1 第 12 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 13 页 6/7/20126013 dry bulb temperature 干球温度dry-insulated transformer 干式绝缘变压器dryer 干燥器dryout 干涸dual-frequency simplex operation 共频单工操作duckwork 管网duplication 复制，转储dye penetrant examination 着色渗透检查distributed computer system 分布式计算机系统distribution box 配电柜distribution list 分发清单division 篇document approval 文件批准document control 文件管理document distribution 文件分发document retention 文件保存domestic water 生活水domestic sewage 生活污水Doppler coefficient 多普勒系数dose assessment 剂量评价dose equivalent 剂量当量dose equivalent limit 剂量当量限值dosemeter reader 剂量计读数器double fume chamber and hood 双位通风柜double period 倍增周期double-pulse generator 双脉冲发生器double-reeling system 双卷绕系统downstream 下游draft standard for examination 标准送审稿drain recovery tank 疏水回收箱drawer 抽屉drawing list 图纸目录drift flux 漂移流密度drive shaft 驱动轴drive unit 驱动机构droplet 液滴drum 卷筒dry deposition 干沉降dry-type transformer 干式变压器drying oven 干燥箱，烘干箱，烘箱，干燥炉dual trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器dual-tone multifrequency 双音多频duct 风管duplex transceiver 双工收发信机duration time 持续时间dynamic analysis 动态分析dynamic equilibrium 动态平衡dynamic instability 动力学不稳定性psr1 第 13 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 14 页 6/7/20126014 earth leakage protection 接地保护earthing 接地earthing system 接地系统earthquake subsidence 震陷ejector 喷射器effective dose equivalent 有效剂量当量effective flow rate 有效流量effluent radiation monitoring system 排出流辐射监测系统(rod)ejection accident 弹棒事故elastic scattering 弹性散射electric dispatch network 电力调度网electric heater 电加热器electric monorail hoist 单轨电动葫芦electric building 电气厂房electric building cooler system 电气厂房循环冷风机组系统electric building ventilation system 电气厂房通风系统electrical conduit 引出线管electrical penetration 电气贯穿件electromagnetic braker 电磁制动器electro-slag remelting 电渣重熔electro-sound telephone system 检修电话系统electrotechnical box 电气箱ellipsoidal head 椭圆形封头emergency announcement 紧急通知emergency control room system 应急控制室emergency diesel generator building water supply and drainage system应急柴油发电机厂房给排水系统emergency disk braker 应急盘式制动器emergency drain 应急疏水emergency feedwater tank 应急给水箱emergency outlet 事故排出口dynamic balance 动平衡动压头dynamic head 动压头dynamic parameter 动态参数earth return 大地回馈earthing resistance 接地电组earthquake 地震editor 编辑程序effective delayed neutron fraction 缓发中子份额effective full power days 等效满功率天egg crate grid 蛋篓型格架ejector 抽气器electret microphone 驻极体传声器electric furnace 电炉electric horn 电喇叭electric-hydraulic actuating brake 电磁液压制动器electric building smoker exhaust system 电气厂房排烟系统electric building water supply and drainage system 电气厂房给排水系统psr1 第 14 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 15 页 6/7/20126015 electrical panel 配电屏electroacoustic component 电声元件electromagnetic flowmeter 电磁流量计electronic pocket dosimeter 电子式袖珍剂量计elevation 立面embedded part 预埋件emergency boration 紧急硼化emergency core cooling 应急堆芯冷却emergency diesel generator room ventilation system 应急柴油发电机通风系统emergency diesel generation system 应急柴油发电机系统emergency exposure 应急照射emergency oil pump 应急油泵emergency power 应急电源emergency power source(or supply) 应急电源emergency telephone system 应急自动电话系统emergency trip time 紧急停堆时间enclosed motor 封闭式电机，防水电动机end of life(EOL) 寿期末end truck 端梁end-of travel limit switch 行程终端限位开关energization 通电energy level 能级energy response 能量响应engineer station 工程师站engineering company 工程公司engineering enthalpy rise factor 工程焓升因子engineering manual 工程手册enriched 浓缩的enriched uranium 浓缩铀enrichment 浓缩度，富集度enthalpy rise factor 焓升因子enthalpy rise uncertainty factor 焓升不确定因子environment qualification 环境鉴定environment monitoring vehicle 环境监测车epicenter 震中equilibrium enrichment 平衡富集度equipment hatch 设备闸门equipotential connection 等电压连接equivalent diameter 当量直径escape rate coefficient 逃脱率系数essential chilled water system 重要冷冻水系统essential service water pump 重要厂用水泵essential service water yard pipe network 重要厂用水厂区管路系统evaporator 蒸发器event 事件examination 检验excess letdown heat exchanger 过剩下泄热交换器emergency shutdown 紧急停堆psr1 第 15 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 16 页 6/7/20126016 emergency transfer equipment 应急电源转换设备end of cycle 循环末end plug 端塞end-of erection state report 安装完工报告end-window counter 钟罩形计数管energy group 能群energy resolution 能量分辨率energy spectrum 能谱engineering heat flux hot spot factor 工程热通量热点因子engineering factor 工程因子engineering heat flux hot channel factor 工程热通量热管因子enriched fuel 富集燃料enriched uranium reactor 浓缩铀反应堆enthapy rise engineering hot channel factor 焓升工程热管因子entrainment 夹带environmental monitoring 环境监测environmental assessment(EA) 环境评价environmental quality(EQ) 环境质量epithermal neutron 超热中子equilibrium poisoning 平衡中毒equipment list 设备明细表equivalent core diameter 堆芯等效直径erosion corrosion 磨损腐蚀escape 泄漏，逃逸essential service water intake filteration system 重要厂用水取水过滤系统essential service water pumping station system 重要厂用水泵房系统evaporative air cooling(EA V) unit 蒸发式空气冷却机组ex-core instrumentation 堆外测量excess letdown 过剩下泄excess power 超功率excitation 励磁exhaust cleanup unit(ECU) 排风净化机组exhaust hole 排气孔expansion joint 膨胀结合，伸缩缝expansion tank 膨胀水箱expert's opinion 专家意见external exposure 外照射external load 外负荷face of weld 焊缝正面failed fuel assembly location detecting system 破损燃料足见定位检测系统failure detector module 故障检测元件fast connector 快拆接头fast fission factor 快裂变因子fast neutron flux 快中子通量feasibility study 可行性研究feed water heater 给水加热器feed water storage tank 给水箱feedwater inlet nozzle 给水进口管嘴psr1 第 16 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 17 页 6/7/20126017 fiberglass 玻璃纤维field change 现场修改file 文件fill 充注fillet welding 角焊film boiling 膜态沸腾filter 滤池final acceptance 最终验收final safety analysis report(FSAR) 最终安全分析报告fire alarm 失火报警fire break 防火墙fire damper 防火阀fire extinction agent 灭火剂（器）fire fighting foam system 泡沫消防系统fire hose 消防水龙带fire proof installation 防火设施fire protection 消防excess reactivity 过剩反应性exclusion area boundary 禁区边界exhaust fan 排风机exhausting smoke fan 排烟风机expansion ring 膨胀环expert's report 专家报告external contamination 外污染external interface 外部接口external pressure 外压face plate 面板failed fuel fraction 破损燃料份额failure 失效，故障，损坏fan 风机fast neutron fluence 快中子通量fault 故障，事故feed water 给水feed water pump 给水泵feeder 馈电线feeder ring 给水环管field 字段field inspection 巡回检查filing 归档filler metal 填充金属film badge 胶片剂量计filter 过滤器fin 散热片final acceptance report 最终验收报告final storage of document 文件最终储存fine sand 细砂fire annihilation protecting equipment 熄火保护装置fire extinction 灭火psr1 第 17 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 18 页 6/7/20126018 fire extinction pump 消防泵fire-fighting water 消防水fire hydrant 消火栓fire protection water system 消防水系统fire rating 耐火等级fire resistant 耐火的fire stopping wall 挡火墙first core 第一堆芯fissile nucleus 易裂变核fission chain 裂变链fission chamber(miniature) 裂变室（微型）fission energy 裂变能fission gas 裂变气体fission product 裂变产物fission source 裂变源fission yield 裂变产额fitting 配件fixed radio station 无线固定台flame arrester 阻火器flame resistant 耐火焰的flange welding 卷边焊flare groove welding 喇叭型坡口焊flashing 闪蒸flask ,cask 屏蔽容器flexible connection 柔性连接flexible coupling 挠性联轴器，挠性接头float charge 浮充电floating point 浮点flooding 淹没floor drain 楼面疏水floppy disk 软盘flow diagram （工艺）流程图flow distribution plate 流量分配板flowinstability 流动不稳定性flow restrictor 限流器flow-head cure 流量-扬程曲线flush pump 冲洗泵flushing water 冲洗水flux density 通量密度flux flattening 通量展平flux instrumentation guide tube 通量测量导向管follow-up action 后续行动forced circulation 强迫循环fire stop 阻火件first collision probability 首次碰撞几率first out alarm 首发报警fission and corrosion product activity 裂变和腐蚀产物活度fission cross section 裂变截面psr1 第 18 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 19 页 6/7/20126019 fission fragment 裂变碎片fission neutron 裂变中子fission rate 裂变率fission spectrum 裂变谱fissionable 可裂变的fixed point 固定点fixed tube 固定套管flammable 易燃的flanged connection 法兰连接flare test （传热管）扩口试验flashing alarm 闪光报警flat head 平封头flexible cord 柔线float type flowmeter 浮子流量计floatation 气浮池flood light 泛光灯，探照灯floor contamination monitor 地面污染监测仪floor drain tank 楼面疏水箱flow coastdown 惯性流量下降flow distribution 流量分配flow induced vibration 流致振动flow lift force 流动升力flow transmitter 流量变送器fluorescent lamp 荧光灯flush-mounted 镶嵌，暗装flux 通量flux distribution 通量分布flux gradient 通量梯度flux map 通量分布图food chain 事物链foreground 前台foreign material 杂质forging 锻造former 辐板（堆芯围板的径向支撑板）fracture mechanics 断裂力学framework 框架，构架frequency analysis 频谱分析fresh water 淡水fretting wear 微振磨损front computer 前置计算机functional assignment 职责分工fuel assembly 燃料组件fuel assembly visual inspection equipment 燃料组件目视检查装置fuel building bridge 燃料厂房桥架fuel building ventilation system 燃料厂房通风系统fuel burnup 燃料燃耗fuel column 燃料柱fuel cycle lifetime 燃料循环寿期psr1 第 19 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 20 页 6/7/20126020 fuel element failure accident 燃料元件破碎事故fuel loading and unloading 装料与卸料fuel mispositioning accident 错装料事故fuel pool bridge 燃料抓取机（燃料池桥架）fuel shipping container rig 燃料运输容器吊具fuel swelling 燃料肿胀fuel transfer system 燃料运输系统fuel tube 燃料包壳管full penetration welding 全透焊逢full-load torque 满载能力function test 功能试验fuse 熔断器fuse switch 熔断器开关fusion welding 熔焊gantry 龙门架gap conductance 间隙导热forged parts 锻制件format 格式化fouling coefficient 污垢系数frame 框架free-standing cladding 自立式包壳frequency meter 频率计，周波表fretting corrosion 激振腐蚀friction coefficient 摩擦系数friction loss 摩擦损失front panel 前面板fuel 燃料组件fuel assembly sipping device 燃料组件啜吸装置fuel basket 燃料篮fuel building 燃料厂房fuel building crane 燃料厂房起重机fuel building water supply and drainage system 燃料厂房给排水系统fuel cluster 燃料棒束fuel cycle 燃料循环fuel element 燃料元件fuel handling system 燃料装卸系统fuel inventory 燃料装量fuel management 燃料管理fuel pellet 燃料芯块fuel rod 燃料棒fuel storage, transportation and inspection system 燃料储运和检验系统fuel transfer shielding 燃料运输屏蔽fuel transfer tube 燃料运输通道full penetration weld 全穿透焊full power 满功率function key 功能键foundation ring 基础环fuse isolator 熔断器闸刀psr1 第 20 页 6/7/2012psr1 第 21 页 6/7/20126021 gantry crane 龙门吊gas accumulated flowmeter 气体累计流量计gas chromatograph 气体色谱gas heater 气体加热器gas stripper 脱气塔gas stripping 脱气gaseous sample 气体取样gaseous waste treatment system 气体废物处理系统gear coupling 齿轮联轴器Geiger-Muller counter 盖革/弥勒管general corrosion 全面腐蚀general standard 通用标准generation 生成genetic effect 遗传效应geography 地理girth welding 环缝焊接glass dosimeter 玻璃剂量计glove box 手套箱governor valve 调节阀grain-size 晶粒度graphic package 图形软件包graphic screen 图形显示屏Gray code 葛莱码Gray/Gy 戈瑞grid cell 定位格架栅元grid telephone network 电网通话网络groove （焊接）坡口groove welding 坡口焊ground water 地下水grounding conductor 接地导体grounding wire 接地线group display 成组显示guide 导则guide rail 导向轨道guide tube 导向管guide tube support plate 压紧顶帽（导向管支撑板）habitability area （可）居留区hand hole 手孔handrail 扶手gas cooler 气体冷却器gas insulated switchgear(GIS) 气体绝缘开关装置gas stripping unit 脱气装置gaseous space 气空间gasket 垫片gate valve 闸阀gear reducer 齿轮减速器general arrangement 厂房总布置图general scientillation counter 通用闪烁计数器psr1 第 21 页 6/7/2012。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Midnight 6 A.M.
Noon
6 P.M. Midnight
managing humidity with terminal systems …
“Cold Coil” Dehumidification
Sensible control only …
OA / MA Mix
Room’ Condition
Control Sequences
1 2 3 4 Heating Cooling/Heating Transition Cooling Dehumidification Cooling Plus Reheat 5 = Dehumidification Transition 6 = Dehumidification Heating = = = =
65
85
80
75
70
95% RH Curve
57°F LAT
75°F DB, 57% RH
60
70
80
90
100
110
DRY BULB TEMP (°F)
unit-ventilator cooling coil selection …
Calculate Unit Airflow, Vs
VS = Sensible load ÷ (1.085 × T) = 19,015 ÷ [1.085 × (75°F – 57°F)]
Room Condition Coil LAT
Full Load
Part Load
managing humidity with terminal systems …
“Cold Coil” With Post-Conditioning
OA/RA Mix
Room Condition Coil LAT Reheat
EA
From Occupied Space
managing humidity with terminal systems …
“Cold Coil” With OA Preconditioning
And psychrometrically …
1 = Entering OA 2 = Preconditioned OA 2’ = Preconditioned OA plus RA 3 = Conditioned SA 4 = RA from space
Stand-alone operation requires …
Isolated 24 VAC binary inputs to the unit controller to change operating modes
EverywhereTM software to view and change settings
managing humidity with terminal systems …
“Cold Coil” With OA Preconditioning
Typical energy-recovery wheel …
OA
Entering Building
EA
Leaving Building
SA
To Occupied Space
Step 6
= 974 cfm
unit-ventilator cooling coil selection …
Calculate Design Ventilation Rate
Cooling Set Point (CSP) Heating Set Point (HSP)
4 3
5
6 1 2
Comfort Zone
system application considerations …
Economizer Operation
Hale Waihona Puke Economizer set point must be no higher than the design leaving air temperature!
Unit Operating Modes
Occupied Unoccupied Standby
system application considerations … Tracer Summit® Or Stand
Alone?
Summit allows you to …
View and edit all set points Schedule operating modes Coordinate operation of pumps, boiler, exhaust fans
Step 3
Total latent load = 6,165 Btu
unit-ventilator cooling coil selection …
Determine Space Sensible Heat Ratio
Step 4
= 0.76
SSHR = sensible load ÷ total load = 19,015 ÷ (19,015 sensible + 6,165 latent)
Latent vs. Sensible Peak Loads
Latent and sensible load peaks seldom coincide …
Reheat needed to control space temperature Sensible temperature
% Relative humidity
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Percent Relative Humidity, % RH
building humidity …
Why Manage It?
To grow and reproduce, mold and mildew need …
Organic matter for food A source of spores Consistent 40°–100°F temperatures
Step 2
Room Target = 75°F; 57% RH
unit-ventilator cooling coil selection …
Determine Internal Latent Load
Infiltration = 1,625 Btu Respiration of people (145 Btu per student; 190 Btu for teacher) = (145 x 30) + 190 = 4,540 Btu
system application considerations …
Unit Ventilator Selection
Example classroom …
Located in Columbus, OH 1,024 sq ft (32 ft x 32 ft) Energy-efficient T8 lighting
managing humidity with terminal systems …
“Cold Coil” With OA Preconditioning
Represented schematically …
EA OA
4 1 2
“Heat” Wheel
RA
2’ 3
Cooling Coil Space
1 2 2’ 4 3
h = Cooling load reduction due to preconditioning
active dehumidification control …
Basic System Components
RA OA
Dry-Bulb Economizer Sensor OA Damper Actuator Cooling Coil Reheat Coil
Active Humidity Control
With Unit Ventilator Systems
building humidity …
Why Manage It?
To improve occupant comfort To curb microbial growth
ASHRAE-Recommended Health Problems Mildew Growth
T*
RH*
Space (Zone)
TUC
Tracer Summit ®
* The temperature (T) and relative humidity (RH) sensors
can be installed in the space or in the return air stream.
active dehumidification control …
Water vapor (high relative humidity)
Outdoor ventilation air Respiration of occupants Infiltration Processes or activities
building humidity …
unit-ventilator cooling coil selection …
Determine Required Coil LAT
Step 5
60 55 50 45 40 32 35 30 40 50
Use the SSHR and a psychrometric chart to determine the coil leaving air temperature (LAT) …