2016 全国卷 短文改错第一轮复习
福建省永安第十二中学高考英语一轮复习《短文改错》教案
StepV.Assignment
Find out the mistakes in a passage. (2016全国I)
StepⅢ.Presentation
1.高考短文改错的考查方式
多词、漏词、错词
注意：(1)标点符号不改(2)大小写不改(3)词序错误不改
(4)每句中最多两处错误(5)每处错误极其修改均仅限一词
(6)多词、缺词、错词比例通常为1：1：8
(7)正确使用批改符号
2．口诀
单句练习，讲练结合，通过具体的例句让学生明白口诀的含义
Teaching aids:
multimedia
Difficult points
Help the students to get higher marks in the proof reading part
Teaching Procedures
StepI.Greeting
StepII.Lead-in
动词形，名词数。还要注意形和副。
代词格，细领悟。介词短语需关注。
冠词连词常光顾。逻辑关系偶有误。
3．高考短文改错的解题方法
(1)浏览全文，掌握大意。
(2)分句阅读，逐句找错。
StepIV.Practice
1.Ask the students to find out the mistakes in a passage.(2015全国II)
May17, 2017 WednesdayTeacher：Wei Na(魏娜)Class: Class7Grade3
Topic
Proof reading
高考英语一轮复习讲练测：短文改错(测) (含高考真题)(解析版)
第20讲短文改错（测）时间：45分钟满分：50分(每题1分)姓名__________ 得分________假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
（一）、（2022·全国·高考真题）We all know that cycling is a greatly exercise. A doctor tells me people who lives the longest are dancers and cyclists. Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution. Just see how cars have been taken over our cities. They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger. And there were traffic jams, too. Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。
高考英语全国卷短文改错历年真题(精校版)
【解题方法与技巧指导】短文改错常见命题点如下：(1)名词单复数（2）冠词的使用（3）形容词和副词辨析（4）形容词或副词的原级、比较级、最高级（5）介词（6）连词（7）代词（8）动词的时态、语态和主谓一致（9）动词的形式（原形/-ed/-ing/-s）(10)短语搭配等。
如果遇到找不出错误的情况，可根据以上考点进行逐项梳理，寻找突破口和灵感。
【2021课标全国甲卷】Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are：Who will you go in times of trouble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the same age and can understand each other. Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.【2021课标全国乙卷】I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What’s most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And h opes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!【2020课标全国卷I】Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomato es and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way, ” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t tu rn out as I had wished.【2020课标全国卷II】Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve comeChina to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.【2020课标全国卷III】My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things, we may become ill.But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.【2019课标全国卷I】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.【2019课标全国卷II】Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.【2019课标全国卷III】I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it mayappear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.【2018课标全国卷I】During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there. The first time I went there,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another st winter when I went here again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip,I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.【2018课标全国卷II】When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night.After supper,we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.As the kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching them,my parents would not to let me.They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.【2018课标全国卷III】It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent,wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity;others were nervous and anxious.I had done myself homework,but I was shy.I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people.At that moment,I remembered that my father once said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks,and mistake as well. ” Immediate, I raised my hand.【2017课标全国卷I】In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,I took driving lessons.I still remember how hard first day was.Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’sorders,so once I started the car,my mind goes blank.I forgot what he had said to me altogether.The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.【2017课标全国卷II】Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside,they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!【2017课标全国卷III】When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically,and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music ,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.【2016课标全国卷I】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【2016课标全国卷II】The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home,it is comfortablebut there is no need to spend money.But in that case,we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.【2016课标全国卷III】The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.【2015课标全国卷I】When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.【2015课标全国卷II】One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.【2014课标全国卷I】Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowingtomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plans are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!【2014课标全国卷II】My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. . They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.【2014 辽宁卷】Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock.That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose【2013课标全国卷I】I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard thatturned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.【2013课标全国卷II】The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.【2013 辽宁卷】Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.【2012课标全国卷】I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on. 【2012 辽宁卷】Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne’sfriend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the high way and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made our own way to home.【2011课标全国卷】My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. 【2011 辽宁卷】In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady, around three per weeks. When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television, there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known. They wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. Follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because the rate remained above the previous level.【2010课标全国卷】My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the U.S. ,which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say “25 cents each”. “You will never sell these for that much,” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment’s delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced, “I’ll take them.”【2010辽宁卷】Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didn’t talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer. She was , in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didn’t really want to get closed to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did.【2009 宁夏、海南卷】Dear Mrs. Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d e-mail you and let you know what things are going.I’m glad to see that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.Best,Carol【2009 辽宁卷】When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.全国卷高考英语试题——短文改错答案【2021课标全国甲卷】第一处：are改成is第二处：在go后加to第三处friend改成friends第四处：去掉out第五处：little改成few第六处：our改成their第七处：talk改成talking第八处：kept改成keep第九处：where改成when/whenever 第十处：mostly改成most【2021课标全国乙卷】第一处：dish改成dishes第二处：tidying改为tidy第三处：whatever改成whenever第四处：doing前加from第五处：was改成is第六处：去掉are第七处：most改成more第八处：mentally改成mental第九处：our改成my第十处：hopes改成hope【2020课标全国卷I】第一处：simply改成simple第二处：frying改为fried第三处：去掉must后面的to第四处：preparing改成prepare第五处：but改成and 第六处：chopstick改成chopsticks 第七处：off改成on第八处：unless改成until/till第九处：pan前加the第十处：us改成me【2020课标全国卷II】第一处：what改成which第二处：在come后加to第三处：surly改成sure第四处：start改成started第五处：for改成but/yet第六处：vacations改成vacation第七处：such改成so第八处：删除on第九处：yours改成your/you第十处：sooner改成soon【2020课标全国卷III】第一处：concerning改成concerned 第二处：families改成family第三处：surly改成sure第四处：删除and第五处：the改成a第六处：had改成have第七处：don’t改成doesn’t第八处：eat前加to第九处：he改成she第十处：what改成that【2019课标全国卷I】第一处：interesting改成interested 第二处：where改成when第三处：football前加a第四处：but改成and第五处：hardly改成hard第六处：surprising改成surprise第七处：player改成players第八处：say改成saying第九处：now改成then第十处：去掉my【2019课标全国卷II】第一处：job改为jobs第二处：coolly改为cool第三处：five改成fifth第四处：too改成very/so第五处：high前加in/at第六处：or改成and第七处：They改成There第八处：amazing改成amazed第九处：删除more第十处：is改成was【2019课标全国卷III】第一处：opens改为open第二处：required改为requires第三处：ordinarily改成ordinary第四处：have前加to第五处：删除like第六处：yourselves改成themselves 第七处：what改成that/which 第八处：manage改成managing第九处：city改成cities第十处：an改成a【2018课标全国卷I】第一处：在countryside前加the第二处：find改为found第三处：another改成other第四处：here改成there第五处：chicken改成chickens第六处：which改成where或者在which前加in第七处：sell改成selling第八处：happily改成happy第九处：删除for第十处：but改成and【2018课标全国卷II】第一处：Friday's 改成Friday第二处：sort改为sorts第三处：the改成a第四处：watching改成watch第五处：删除would 后面的to第六处：us改成me第七处：unwilling前面加was第八处：for改成with第九处：are改成were第十处：where改成when【2018课标全国卷III】第一处：begin改成begun第二处：wait改为waiting第三处：and改成or第四处：eager后面加to第五处：myself改成my/the第六处：删除that第七处：larger改成large第八处：include改成includes第九处：mistake改成mistakes第十处：Immediate改成Immediately 【2017课标全国卷I】第一处：eighteen 改成eighteenth第二处：在first前加the或my第三处：so改成but/yet第四处：goes改成went第五处：word改成words第六处：Turning改成Turn第七处：删除much第八处：later改成later第九处：suddenly改成sudden第十处：on改成of【2017课标全国卷II】第一处：all 改成both或删除all第二处：a改为an或one第三处：interesting改成interested第四处：that改成which第五处：earlier改成early第六处：删除for第七处：Beside改成Besides第八处：informations改成information 第九处：came改成comes 第十处：在pick前加to【2017课标全国卷III】第一处：删除of第二处：had改为have第三处：and改成but第四处：took改成taken第五处：become改成became第六处：在picture前加this或the 第七处：they改成that/which第八处：difference改成different 第九处：late改成latest第十处：your改成my【2016课标全国卷I】第一处：that 改成where第二处：删除but第三处：had改成have第四处：honest改成honesty第五处：or改成and第六处：using改成used第七处：在becoming前加of/about 第八处：the改成a第九处：our改成his第十处：steady改成steadily 【2016课标全国卷II】第一处：how 改成what第二处：chose改为choose第三处：take改成taking第四处：but改成and第五处：world前加the第六处：your改成our第七处：knowledges改成knowledge 第八处：删除can或can改成should 第九处：thought改成think第十处：many改成much【2016课标全国卷III】第一处：year 改成years第二处：worse改为worst第三处：删除the第四处：yourself改成myself第五处：such改成so第六处：tell改成told第七处：freely改成free第八处：wear改成wearing第九处：to改成for第十处：whenever后加I【2015课标全国卷I】第一处：think 改成thought第二处：在countryside前加the第三处：or改成and第四处：on改成with第五处：删除been第六处：seriously改成serious第七处：airs改成air第八处：Much改成Many第九处：found改成find第十处：your改成our/the【2015课标全国卷II】第一处：parent 改成parents 第二处：on改为in第三处：去掉very第四处：looks改成looking第五处：where改为that或去掉where 第六处：begun改成began第七处：telling改成told第八处：a改成the第九处：saw后加his第十处：terrible改成terribly【2014课标全国卷I】第一处：before 改成ago第二处：by改为of第三处：year改成years第四处：had改成have第五处：result前加a第六处：somewhere改成everywhere 第七处：taste改成tasty第八处：much改成many第九处：去掉but或but改成yet第十处：wonderfully改成wonderful 【2014课标全国卷II】第一处：They改成There第二处：didn't改为don't第三处：many改成much第四处：with改成for第五处：hour改成hours第六处：look改成looks第七处：去掉flowers前的the第八处：sat改成sit第九处：listening后加to第十处：helpfully改成helpful 【2014 辽宁卷】第一处：去掉bothers后的to第二处：time改为times第三处：understanding改成understand 第四处：have改成has第五处：Beside改成Besides第六处：a改成an第七处：starts改成started第八处：closely改成close第九处：our改成your第十处：figure后加out【2013课标全国卷I】第一处：holding改成hold第二处：passes改为passed第三处：much改成well/clearly第四处：shoulder改成shoulders第五处：toward改成to/into第六处：himself改成him第七处：he前面加and第八处：去掉a第九处：during改成when第十处：never改成ever【2013课标全国卷II】第一处：去掉of第二处：Have改为Having第三处：that改成which第四处：becomes改成became 第五处：of后加the第六处：Interesting改成Interestingly 第七处：by改成with/to第八处：drank改成drunk第九处：cup改成cups第十处：grow改成growth【2013 辽宁卷】第一处：with改成on第二处：去掉so第三处：have改成has第四处：healthy改成health第五处：which改成what第六处：visit前加a第七处：her改成his第八处：step改成stepped第九处：picture改成pictures第十处：many改成much【2012课标全国卷】第一处：little改成less第二处：toy改为toys第三处：did改成went或did后加go 第四处：it改成them第五处：在parents前加my第六处：which改成what第七处：tear改成tore第八处：to改成for第九处：must改成could/might第十处：去掉last前的to【2012 辽宁卷】第一处：have 改成had第二处：fort改为of第三处：Unfortunate改成Unfortunately第四处：for改成as第五处：mile改成miles第六处：unless改成until/till第七处：here改成there第八处：car前加a第九处：They改成We第十处：去掉to【2011课标全国卷】第一处：buy 改成buying第二处：here改为there第三处：for后面加a第四处：but改成and第五处：on改成in第六处：was改成were第七处：luggages改成luggage第八处：friend改为friend's第九处：去掉to第十处：feel改成felt【2011 辽宁卷】第一处：were 改成was第二处：weeks改为week第三处：Unfortunate改成Unfortunately第四处：the改成an第五处：在who的后面加was第六处：making改成make第七处：They改成he 第八处：去掉explain后面的for第九处：Follow改成Following第十处：because改为although/though/but/yet【2010课标全国卷】第一处：me后面加a第二处：interested改为interesting第三处：come改成came第四处：on改成in或者yard改成ground 第五处：ball改成balls第六处：say改成saying第七处：去掉has第八处：up改成down第九处：my改成his第十处：but改成and【2010辽宁卷】第一处：去掉for第二处：many改为much第三处：worn改成wore第四处：although改成even第五处：attractively改成attractive第六处：seemed后面加to第七处：classmate改成classmates第八处：closest改成close第九处：their改成our第十处：begin改成began【2009 宁夏、海南卷】第一处：what 改成how第二处：anything改为everything第三处：find改成found第四处：在second前面加the 第五处：friend改成friends第六处：on改成with第七处：warmly改成warm第八处：去掉better后面的to 第九处：mine改成my第十处：for改成so【2009 辽宁卷】第一处：friend 改成friends第二处：it改为one第三处：that改成which第四处：the money前加for第五处：He改成I第六处：去掉the第七处：if改成when第八处：after改成later第九处：gives改成gave第十处：去掉happy前的much。
高考英语一轮复习 第一 Module 1 Small Talk高三英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 1 Small TalkⅠ.情景默写1.Though lacking(缺少) experience，the young teacher manages the class well.2.Try to act confidently(自信地) in examination，even if you are nervous.3.I’d like to take this opportunity(机会) to thank you everyone for your hard work on the project.4.The noise from the next room interrupted(打断) my train of thought.5.He purposely(故意地) put the child’s head in a position for her to see it.6.He was not at all nervous(紧张的)，for he knew what to expect.7.It is generally agreed that small talk is a kind of informal(非正式的) talk about unimportant things.8.Please give us advance(预先的)warning of any changes.9.John apologized(道歉) to the teacher for his absence from school.10.The author’s purpose(目的)in writing this book was to draw attention to the problems.11.What a coincidence(巧合)! I was thinking about Roy when his letter arrived.12.Under no circumstances(情况)will we agree to lend money to him.13.I can’t imagine(想象) what will happen if I lose this opportunity.14.He cheered up(振作起来)at once when his father promised to buy hima cellphone.15.Tom was trying to show off(炫耀)his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils.16.It rained yesterday and as a consequence(结果)the match was canceled.17.Don’t look anybody directly in the eye when talking，but don’t look away from(把目光从……移开)them，either.18.Dr.Bake is a professor of physics.In addition(另外)，he is also a famous writer.Ⅱ.词性转换1.We did wrong to him.I have apologised(apology) to him and you should make an apology too.2.Tom used to be confident about his future.He once said confidently that he would go to a key college.But his confidence was almost shaken by the failure in the final examination.(confident)3.Smith is a writer with great imagination.He has written several imaginary novels.We all imagine him as a talented writer.(imagine)4.He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful.Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success.(success)5.It’s impolite for you to speak to your parents impolitely in public.On the contrary，it’s polite to talk to them gently.(polite)1.句型公式：祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句充分利用像网站、图书馆这样的学习资源，你就会取得很大的进步。
2016考纲解读与高考备考之语法填空和短文改错
考纲解读一．语法填空1.考纲解读2016年的考纲跟去年比没有明显的变化，和前年相比第三个变化为：改变语法填空题中所填词数的要求。
把“在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式”改为“在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式”。
语法填空又称为开放式语篇填空，这一题型从语法的句子结构与语法形式，词汇的本义和转义以及前后缀的变化，语境语篇的线索以及标志性词等方面测试学生的整体语篇能力，同时具有单项填空和完形填空两种题型的特点。
新课标全国卷的语法填空采用的是主观型语篇填空的命题思路，在命题科学性上具有单项填空不可比拟的优势。
单项填空局限于考查词汇和语法知识在简单句子中的意义，对学生语言知识实际运用能力的考查有限。
和单项填空相比，语法填空则侧重语言知识在具体语篇中的意义，更加强调语言的交际功能，充分体现了高考命题的原则：“突出语篇，注重交际。
讲究灵活，强调应用“。
2.试题特点（1）题材和体裁多样，贴近生活2015年新课标全国1卷的语法填空题是记叙文，文章主要讲述作者到中国阳朔游玩的经历和感受。
短文不但语言地道，阅读难度适中，其素材也体现了贴近生活，贴近现实的原则，而且具有一定的思想性。
短文字数为168词，符合考纲语篇200词左右的词数规定。
（2）重语境，多变化2015年全国卷最大的变化就是首句设空，两套卷子都在首句考查考生对语篇的理解，这无疑增加了难度。
（3）内容覆盖面广，针对性强考查范围均为大纲中所列的语法项目：动词时态和语态，非谓语动词，情态动词，冠词，形容词，副词，；连词，代词，复合句，特殊结构，习惯表达等。
提示类突出对实词的考查，语境类主要体现对冠词，介词，副词，连词的考查。
提示类和语境类的设空比例稳定在7:3.语法填空：近两年的对比分析二．短文改错1.考纲解读高考短文改错着重考查考生的语言基本功和正确使用英语进行表达的能力。
2016年高考英语全国卷3-答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】通读第一段内容并结合该段中的“Phone：241-2742.”可知，本段主要介绍了在音乐厅举办歌剧的相关信息，因此如果想看歌剧，可拨打这里的联系电话241-2742，故选A。
22.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第一句Chamber Orchestra：The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street，which offers several concerts from March through June.译文：内管弦乐队：在榆树街1406号的纪念堂会有管弦乐队的表演，从三月到六月有好几场演出。
可知，管弦乐队的演出时间为三月到六月，而五月份正好在此期间内。
故选B。
23.【答案】C【解析】根据第四段第一句可知，许多演出通常都会在Patricia Cobbett Theater进行；结合第四段第三句Students with ID cards can attend the events for free.译文：学生可持身份证免费观看。
可知，学生可在Patricia Cobbett Theater持身份证免费观看。
故选C。
24.【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段第二句Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover( price different) 译文：大型户外剧场具有最前排的(包厢)座位，隐秘性极好(价位不同)。
1997-2016年全国卷高考真题英语短文改错(含答案)
1997-2016年全国卷英语短文改错NMET 1997Dear Bob,Hello.I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. I’d like to your penfriend, and get to know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. I go Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon.Yours, Li HuaNMET 1998My Favorite SportMy favorite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. We practise for three times every week and often watch football match on TV together. Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. We must keep mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.NMET 1999The Problem with TelevisionNow I can’t watch much television but a few years ago I was used to watch it every night. I was often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are too many people among my family. Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another. I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing and there was no way of settle the matter except by selling the TV set. Now someone at home reads instead.2000 春季Dear Peter,Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday. I’d like very much come but had an examination on Monday morning. It is a very important exam but I can’t afford t o fail it. I’ll spend all the whole weekend reading and prepare for it. So I’m really sorry that I won’t be able to come in this time. Hope you can understand. I’ll take this chance wish you wonderful time on your birthday. Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day!Yours, Li MingNMET 2000The day before the speech contest (比赛) English teacher talked to me. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success, but it didn’t matter that I would win or not. When I was in the stage the next day, I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. There were so many people present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. She was smiling but nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down. I did a good job and won the first prize. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.2001年（全国卷II）Like most of my schoolmates. I have either brothers nor sisters, in any other words, I am an only child. My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to do any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes, I wonder.2002年（全国卷II）Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows. it’s famousmountain with all kinds of plants and animal. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good.I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.2003年（全国卷II）When I first learned write in English, I ran into many difficulties. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. she liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one . Their word were a great encouragement to me.2004年（全国卷II）Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as fool. So I feel unhappy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do?Yours, Xiao Wei2005 年（全国卷III）Dear Mr. Brown,I am writing to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interest in English. My pronunciation was terribly. I could only speak a few words. But one and a half year later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot of from your encouraging words. I will always remember what you said, “If you try to, you can be No. 1!” I hope you’ve had pleasant journey home and will come to China again sometimes in the future. I will writeagain and send you the photos we take together.Yours sincerely, Li Min2006年（全国卷III）An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea between France and England in the balloon in 1784. High over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon. The hole became bigger and bigger. The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quick and the balloon was coming up. The two men threw all their equipment into the water to make the balloon light. It started to rise higher again. So it was still too close to the water. Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to save themselves. The crowd waiting for to greet them in England was very surprised see this when the balloon landed in front of them.2006年（全国卷II）We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B&B hotel ago. They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning. They came back lately and had some tea. I came in the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light. He was looking for a glass the cupboard. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. I just smiled to me and thought, “What can I do? We are guests after all.”2007年（全国卷II）Dear Grandpa,Thank you for your letter. My school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it. I'm little of course, but terribly quick and bravely. While the others are jumping about in the air, I can run under my legs and get the ball. It will be lots of fun for practicing out in the playground in the afternoon with the tree around us all red and yellow and everybody laughing and shout. These are the happier girls I've ever seen and I' m the happiest in all! I meant to write long letter and tell you all the things I' m doing at school, but the bell was ringing, so I just have tostop here.Love, Judy2008年（全国卷I）Dear Alice,I have just got some good mews to tell to you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I go to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest o r practicing my English as well. We’ve been writing to each for nearly a year now. I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out do some sightseeing together.Best, Lily2008年（全国卷II）If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. Second, I will learn more about history of the Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third, since I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell visitors about our history and culture or show them their great achievements. In short, I will do my best to help making the Games a success.2009年（全国卷II）Hi Susan,I’m sorry that I wasn’t able to return to your bike on time yesterday. I mean to give it back to you before four in the afternoon, and I was hold up on my way back. Just before I turned corner of Park Street, I happened to see an accident. The little girl was hurt and her mother needed help. So I helped them going to the nearest hospital. I stayed here for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was all right. When I got back, it were already 6 pm. I hope you understand.Thank you!Li Ling2010年（全国卷I）It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it. My teachers have been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize. What were better, I had useful help. There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living near my house, who was a very much famous writer. He agreed to reading my story and give me some advices on how to write like a real writer.2010年（全国卷II）Christie was one of my best friend at high school. At that time, we often spend time together. Thank to her help, I made great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study to abroad. In other words, we would be separated long time. Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve kept touch with each other through e-mails. I look forward to see her again in the near future.2011年（全国卷I）One of my unforgettable memory of my school in Xinjiang is that of lunches we brought from our homes. I hold my lunch-box in my hand when I was going to school. The smell from it was very good. Since the lunch bell finally rang, my friends and me met under a tall tree and had our lunches. My best friend Aigulie was used to share her Nang with me. Nang is a specially kind of cake in Xinjiang. I like them very much. Now Aigulie and I study at different colleges or we can only see each other during the summer vacation. I think over her a lot and I miss the food and the good time we had together.2011年（全国卷II）Dear George,It's been a week after we left your family and we are now back home. Thank you very much for showing themaround your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After we said goodbye to you, we went to WashingtonD.C. ,that we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of day. However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide.Yours, Mike2012年（全国卷I）Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving only when we have a real need. That won't easy, I know，but we have to start anywhere. What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that burn less oil. Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home. For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?2012年（全国卷II）Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you opinion about water saving. Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live without water and neither agriculture or industry can go without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no drinking water should left running. Third, we should find ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.Sincerely, Li Hua2013年新课标1I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.2013年新课标2The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain．It is said to have started in the early 1800’s．Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night．This custom soon becomes another meal of day．Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain（瓷器）industry．Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles．When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits．This made for the grow in the porcelain industry．2013年(全国一卷）My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.2013年(全国二卷）Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.2014年(全国一卷）Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors .Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost!2014年(全国二卷）My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.（2015全国一卷）When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.（2015全国二卷）One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later. Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to s ee you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.(2016全国I)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 love. Though not very big, but the Restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some People even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.(2016全国II)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.(2016全国III)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.1997-2016年全国卷英语短文改错答案NMET 1997 1. learn 改为learnt或learned。
备战新高考英语临考题号押题：短文改错(全国卷)(原卷版)
押全国卷71题短文改错距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【命题规律】短文改错所选材料篇幅较短，约100词左右，10—12个句子。
短文改错的话题通常是叙述一个事情或说明一个事物。
从体裁上看，历年高考试题中的短文改错以记叙文和应用文为主，兼顾说明文和议论文。
通常从词法，句法和行文逻辑三个角度设题，错误类型有多词，缺词，和错词三种，比例一般为错词：多词：缺词=8：1：1 。
此外，错题点通常并不会重复，比如动词的错误，通常会在时态语态，非谓语等考察，如果考生发现时态有误，那么时态错误一般不会重复出现两次。
短文改错对考生的要求较高，是对语言知识综合运用能力的考查，考生在该项上往往失分较多，但是，如果解题时能从有效掌握解题思路、出题规律及破解题目关键两大处入手，此类题目就会迎刃而解。
【真题细目表】考点揭秘考向一：动词的时态和语态语主谓一致考向二：非谓语动词考向三：形容词和副词考向四：名词和冠词考向五：介词、代词和数词解题秘籍No. 1 动词类错误No. 2 非谓语动词类错误No. 3 名词和冠词类错误No. 4 形容词和副词类错误No. 5 介词、代词和数词类错误1．（2022·全国甲卷）My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school. He showed me how his medical instruments was used. I felt so closely to him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late. The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.2．（2022·全国乙卷）We all know that cycling is a greatly exercise. A doctor tells me people who lives the longest are dancers and cyclists. Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution. Just see how cars have been taken over our cities. They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger. And there were traffic jams, too. Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.3．（2021·全国甲卷）Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are：Who will you go in times of trouble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the same age and can understand each other. Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly. 4．（2021·全国乙卷）I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What’s most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!1.（2023春·广西·高三校联考阶段练习）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
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why
逻辑关系须关注
more, I love Chinese dishes, which plays an 动词形 play important part in Chinese culture. Also, homestay will give me more chances to making
非谓语，细辨别
and/so
实战演练
• Dear Mr. Li,
I am very glad to be guest of your family. Thank for accepting me. • As an exchange student, I am eagerly to know more about your culture. And I thought the best way to achieve the goal is to stay with my family. That’s because I choose home-stay. What’s more, I love Chinese dishes, which plays an important part in Chinese culture. Also, home-stay will give me more chances to making Chinese friends. • I will be in your home the next month. Can you prepare for me a separate room?
比较 级和_______ 最高 级 • 3. 注意形容词和副词的_______
III 各个击破： 4. 非谓语，细辨别（非谓语动词形式：
动词ing形式，过去分词，动词不定式）
1）Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner… (2013课标全国卷II)
less
III 各个击破： 3. 注意形和副
系表 结构中作表语； • 1. 形容词的用法：_______ 名词 • 修饰_________ 等; • 区分-ed及-ing结尾的adj. 动词 、形容词副词 2. 副词的用法：修饰_______ ________、 整个句子 ，作______ 状 语 ___________
As an exchange student, I eager to know more about your culture. am
III 各个击破：9. 逻辑错误须关注
常考的逻辑错误除了代词的张冠李戴以外还有： 连词but, and, or, so, 及because, however等的用法 错误。 Momo is a shy cat, but she seldom comes near people whom she has never met.
•
• Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! • Yours, • Mike
分析点评
I am very glad to be guest of your family. Thank Thanks for accepting me. a 冠词常光顾 习惯用法要记住 As an exchange student, I am eagerly to know
the
an
III 各个击破： 6.代词格，细领悟 （人称代词格的误用；代词与所 指内容在性和数方面不一致；作形式主语/形式宾语it的遗漏或 误用;不定代词的误用）
1）“That was very nice of you, Mother. But I didn’t think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither did me.” I
II. Common Mistakes in Proof Reading
• 1.冠词 article • • 2. 关联词 • associated word • • 3. 名词noun • • 4. 非谓语动词 • non-predicate verb • 5. 形容词 adjective 6. 动词 verb 7. 代词 pronoun 8. 副词 adverb 9. 连词 conjunction 10. 介词 preposition
1. Some students thought using mobile phone is bad for their study. was 2. I knew that they will be worried about me because I was so far away. would 3. Would you please repeat it, sir? I am not listening. was
2) If possible, you can devote what you save to your those who need our help. 3) Then she bent down and picked itup to look at the price on it. 4) Some countries are in favor of the issue, but other others countries are against it.
Having
2）The meeting holding yesterday was of great importance. held 3）We were made work day and night in the factory. to
III 各个击破： 5. 冠词常光顾a/an/the误用
1）The elderly lady was in tears and gave me warm handshake. a 2) As a result, nobody knew truth. 3) Don’t forget to bring a umbrella with you.
• • • • • • •
动词形，名词数； 还要注意形和副； 非谓语，细辨别； 冠词连词常光顾； 习惯用法要记住； 句子成分多分析； 逻辑关系须关注。
III 各个击破：1.动词形（动词的______和 _____的错误,及主谓________的错误）.
1) When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy again, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys for you.” tore (2012课标全国卷) 2) Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. drunk (2013课标全国卷II)
Proof Reading ——the First Round Review
短文改错第一轮专题复习
授课教师： 周淑涵
I Warming-up Correct your classmate’s compositions
• Dear Lucy, • I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home the next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival, that is the day for the old people in our culture. We’ll go there and prepare some activity, such as make dumplings and cakes with the elder there. We’ll also spent some fun time singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make it happy. We should return back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know, or we’ll wait you at the gate at 9 in the morning. • Looking forward to your reply. • Yours • Li Hua
advice
III 各个击破： 3. 注意形和副
例如：
1) I am awfully tiring, but I know I’ll never fall sleep. tired (2013浙江卷) 2) After waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. impatient (2013陕西卷) 3) Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two weeks. Unfortunately (2012浙江卷) 4）I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. (2012课标全国卷)
of
3）There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six miles.
as
III 各个击破： 8. 句子成分多分析