高考被动语态测试题

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高考英语被动语态练习题40题

高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案：A。

解析：这句话强调的是现在的状态，一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式，主语是it，所以be 动词用is，watch 的过去分词是watched。

B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项watches 是主动语态；D 选项watched 是动词过去式，没有体现被动。

2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案：A。

解析：同样强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。

主语是novel，be 动词用is，read 的过去分词还是read。

B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合；C 选项reads 是主动语态；D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词，但单独使用不表示被动。

3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案：A。

解析：有时间状语last night，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。

B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项shows 是主动语态；D 选项showed 是动词过去式，没有被动含义。

4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案：A。

解析：强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。

主语是building，be 动词用is，take 的过去分词是taken。

高考被动语态练习题带答案

高考被动语态练习题带答案一、单项选择被动语态The film “Schindler's List”, was ________ by a real person, named OskarSchindler1．promptedinspired BA．．insuredrised DC．．A【答案】【解析】【详解】A. inspiredB. promptedC. risedD. insured确保。

考查过去分词。

引起，提示；鼓舞；上升；·辛德勒。

结合句意可句意：电影《辛德勒的名单》的灵感来自一个真实的人，名叫奥斯卡A。

知此处用被动语态，故答案为2The two nurses ________ 100000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the ，．explosion. would be rewardedrewardedBA．．had been rewardedhave been rewarded DC．．D【答案】【解析】000100元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受，试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏““but donated it to victims of the explosion.”她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

根据，可知”“”100000是发生在过去的过两位护士被警方奖赏元害者已经是发生在过去的事情，而，D”“”“。

和去，故用过去完成时，且是被动关系，故用被动语态，选两位护士奖赏考点：考查时态和语态3()The wet weather will continue tomorrowwhen a cold ，．桂林部分学校高三质量检测front________to arrive.is expectingwill be expected BA．．is expectedDCexpects ．．D【答案】【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。

人教版高考被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)

人教版高考被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 2．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 3．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared4．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken5．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 6．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 7．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 8．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 9．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 10．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send11．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 12．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed13．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected14．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 15．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 16．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted17．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 18．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read19．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 20．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 21．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 23．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off 24．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 25．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play26．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided27．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 28．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 29．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 30．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life ea sier and faster.A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 32．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close33．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 34．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held35．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold36．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 37．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given38．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen39．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 40．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——现在人们还是应该保持社交距离。

【英语】历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案

【英语】历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案一、单项选择被动语态1.Louis Cha 俭庸）passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, " Hethe Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English. "A. could have been rewardedB. must have been rewardedC. should be rewardedD. need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。

句意：金庸去世了，至于他的成就，有这样的评论：他本能获得诺贝尔文学奖用他的被翻译成了英语的著作。

A. could have been rewarded本可以被授予；B. must have been rewarded 一定被授予； C. should be rewarded 应该被授予；D. needhave been rewarded本必要被授予。

根据语境，A选项正确。

【点睛】could have done可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句。

用于肯定句既可以表示过去能够做而实际未做，有惋惜、遗憾或委婉批评之意，通常译为本来可以”本来能”，也可以表示对过去动作的推测，常可译为甫能（已经）”。

本句表达金庸本能获得诺贝尔文学奖，但却没有获得的惋惜。

故A选项正确。

ter Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she that the cloth____________ very well.A. has been told; washesB. had been told; washedC. was told; was washedD. had been told; was washed【答案】B 【解析】考查时态与感官动词。

(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习

被动语态一、被动语态的构成形式1。

被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。

以do为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为:1) am/is/are +done （过去分词）一般现在时例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.2） has /have been done 现在完成时例All the preparations for the task have been completed， and we're ready to start.3） am/is /are being done 现在进行时例A new cinema is being built here．4） was/were done 一般过去时例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer。

5） had been done 过去完成时例 By the end of last year， another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.6） was/were being done 过去进行时例A meeting was being held when I was there。

7) shall/will be done/ be going to be done/ be about to be done/ be to be to done 一般将来时例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes。

8) should/would be done/ was\were going to be done/ was\were about to be done/was\were to be to done一般将来时例The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.9） shall/will have been done 将来完成时（少用）例The project will have been completed before July。

【英语】高考英语被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择被动语态1．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .A．are being painted B．are paintingC．were being painted D．were painting【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。

句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。

根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。

2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。

故答案选B。

3．To my ________， he was not a little ________ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn't perform so well. A．astonishment；astonishingB．astonished；astonishingC．astonishment；astonishedD．astonish；astonishment【答案】C【解析】考查astonish相关短语的用法。

使我惊讶的是,他对这个消息并不感到惊讶.to one's astonishment“使某人感到惊讶的是”；be astonished at sth.“对某事感到惊讶”。

故选C.4．It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A．trapped B．have been trappedC．had trapped D．had been trapped【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态和被动语态。

高中英语被动语态形式练习题40题

高中英语被动语态形式练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleanD.cleans答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，“every day”表明是一般现在时，所以是“is cleaned”。

选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C“is clean”表示状态是干净的，不是被动语态；选项D 是主动语态。

2.The sports meeting was held in our school last week.A.was heldB.heldC.holdsD.is held答案：A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

“last week”表明是过去的时间，主语“sports meeting”是被举办的对象，所以要用被动语态“was+过去分词”的形式，即“was held”。

选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C 是主动语态的一般现在时；选项D 是一般现在时的被动语态，时间不符。

3.The books are borrowed by many students from the library.A.are borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.are borrow答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“books”是被借的对象，“many students”是借书的人，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，“are borrowed”正确。

选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式；选项D 语法错误。

4.The notice was put up on the wall by the teacher.A.was put upB.put upC.puts upD.is put up答案：A。

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高考被动语态测试题一、单项选择被动语态1．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A．killed B．were killedC．have killed D．have been killed【答案】B【解析】考查被动语态。

句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。

8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。

2．The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A．rewarded B．would be rewardedC．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

根据“but donated it to victims of the explosion.”，可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情，而“两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元”是发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D。

考点：考查时态和语态3．(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A．will be published B．have been publishedC．had been published D．are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

shortly不久，不多时，在句中作时间状语，表示将来，所以空处应该用将来时。

句意为：这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失，失踪人数很快就会公布。

答案：A4．一When shall we start the restoration of the historic buildings?一Not until our plan________ by the committee．A．will be approved B．approvesC．is to approve D．has been approved【答案】D【解析】这题考查时态语态，our plan和approve是被动关系，用被动，选择A或D。

A项是一般将来时，not until引导的是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，可以用一般现在时或现在完成时，选D。

5．—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.— Oh，my god ! I ha ven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．was expected B．will expectC．expected D．will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。

句意：——经理出差回来了。

他正在问你要报告。

——哦，天哪，我还没完成呢。

但是本来预计他明天回公司。

根据语境，是过去预料他明天会回来，而且经理是被预计，故用一般过去时的被动。

故选A。

【名师点睛】时态的考查要根据本句的句意，这句话一定要根据上下文判断动作发生的时间，要细心体会语境。

还要注意时态语态。

考点：考查时态和语态6．—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A．was sent B．has been sentC．had been sent D．would be sent【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。

由语境可知，Uncle Peterson被派到Zimbabwe这是发生在过去的事情，这个动作对现在产生了影响，故该空应用现在完成时态。

且主语he和send之间是被动关系，故该句要用被动语态。

综上，B选项正确。

7．Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A．has been told; washes B．had been told; washedC．was told; was washed D．had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。

主句时态为过去时，而从句时态发生在主句之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成时。

像feel, smell, look, wash等表示感官的动词不用被动语态，直接用主动语态，结合前面时态可知，应选washed。

句意: 随后史密斯夫人决定买那种布，因为有人告诉她那种布很好洗。

故选B。

8．—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes，it ________ in the dining room.A．serves B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知，已“在”供应dinner了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选C。

9．— Did he decide to take part in the competition?— Yes, of course. He _____ to.A．has been encouraging B．had been encouragedC．has been encouraged D．was to be encouraged【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：——他决定参加比赛吗？——是的，当然。

他已经被鼓励参加比赛。

根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A 项。

再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。

故选B。

10．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A．should be; be operated onB．were; must be operated onC．be; was operated onD．was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查insist的用法。

句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。

insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。

考点 : 考查insist的用法11．It’s reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research . A．has been done B．will have been doneC．will be done D．had been done【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态及语态。

句意：据报道，直到一些彻底的调查研究被做出以后，中国才会买进欧盟债务，含有not ..until的状语从句，主句一般将来，从句表示已经做过研究之后，所以用完成时表示，研究与做之间又是被动关系，由此综合两者，A正确。

考点：考查时态及语态12．Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A．had made B．have madeC．were made D．have been made【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：在过去的几十年里，为保护环境做出了各种努力。

根据in the past decades可知句子用现在完成时态，efforts是句子主语，复数形式，和谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以此处用现在完成时态的被动语态，故答案为D。

13．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。

句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。

14．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。