国际音标15版IPA(自己归纳,附例词)

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国际音标(IPA)&KK音标对照表详细可打印附加版

国际音标(IPA)&KK音标对照表详细可打印附加版

前元音
后元音
中元音 后元音 中元音 前元音
eɪ e aɪ aɪ əʊ o aʊ aʊ ɔɪ ɔɪ ʊə ʊr ɪə ɪr eə ɛr
ɔr
口由半开到合 嘴角咧到耳朵 饱满“阿姨”音 口由开到合 口形由半开到小,发“呕”音 口形由大到小 发“嗷”音 唇由圆到扁,←, 唇由圆到半开,短乌卷舌音 唇始终半开,短衣卷舌音 ↘ 唇始终半开 舌由平到卷 短喔的儿化音,←
box [bɒks]
month [mʌnθ]
mother ['mʌðə] love [lʌv]
Pp /p/ map [mæp]
jeep [dʒiːp]
pig [pɪg] pen [pen] apple ['æp(ə)l]
Qq
/kw/ quite [kwaɪt]
quick [kwɪk]
Rr /r/ red [red]
jar [dʒɑː]
Kk
/k/ Kite [kaɪt]
cake [keɪk]
black [blæk]
thank [θæŋk]
Ll /l/ Leg [leg]
left [left]
flag [flæg] apple ['æp(ə)l]
old [əʊld]
Mm /m/ map [mæp]
my [maɪ] mouth [maʊθ]
radio ['reɪdɪəʊ]
brother ['brʌðə]
racket ['rækɪt]
Ss
/s/ sit [sɪt] miss [mɪs]
this [ðɪs] smile [smaɪl] books [bʊks]
/z/ nose [nəʊz]

国际音标表IPA版

国际音标表IPA版

国际音标表(IPA)(2015版)CONSONANTS (PULMONIC) ? 2015 IPA Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Postalveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal GlottalPlosiveNasalTrillTap or FlapFricativeLateralfricativeApproximantLateralapproximantSymbols to the right in a cell are voiced, to the left are voiceless. Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible. CONSONANTS (NON-PULMONIC) VOWELSFront Central Back Clicks Voiced implosives EjectivesCloseBilabial Bilabial Examples:Dental Dental/alveolar BilabialClose-mid(Post)alveolar Palatal Dental/alveolarPalatoalveolar Velar VelarOpen-midAlveolar lateral Uvular Alveolar fricativeOTHER SYMBOLSOpenVoiceless labial-velar fricative Voiced labial-velar approximant Voiced labial-palatal approximant Voiceless epiglottal fricative Voiced epiglottal fricativeEpiglottal plosiveAlveolo-palatal fricativesVoiced alveolar lateral flapSimultaneous andAffricates and double articulationscan be represented by two symbolsjoined by a tie bar if necessary.Where symbols appear in pairs, the oneto the right represents a rounded vowel.SUPRASEGMENTALSPrimary stressSecondary stressLongHalf-longDIACRITICS Some diacritics may be placed above a symbol with a descender, e.g.Voiceless Breathy voiced DentalVoiced Creaky voiced ApicalAspirated Linguolabial LaminalMore rounded Labialized NasalizedLess rounded Palatalized Nasal release Advanced Velarized Retracted Pharyngealized Centralized Velarized or pharyng Mid-centralized RaisedSyllabic LoweredNon-syllabic Advanced Tongue RRhoticity Retracted Tongue RootExtra-short Minor (foot) groupMajor (intonation) group Syllable breakLinking (absence of a break)TONES AND WORD ACCENTSLEVELExtraCONTOURor or RisinghighHigh FallingMid HighrisingLowLowrisingExtr a Rising-low fallingDownstep Global riseUpstep Global fall。

国际音标(IPA)和KK音标对照表详细版

国际音标(IPA)和KK音标对照表详细版
g,gh(词首发本音词中不发音)girl, ghost
f
f
上齿触下唇,气流从此出无声
f,ff,gh,ph,lf face,off,laugh, phone,shelf
唇齿相依摩擦音(摩擦音)
v
v
同上,但声带必须震动
vview, cave
s
s
唇微微张开 舌近上齿才出气
s, c, ce, ss sick, ceilling, cell, kiss
元音前发“了”
l,light, lose(l在alk,alm,alf,ould中不发音)
舌尖齿龈清晰旁流音(舌边音)
ł
元音前发“儿”
l,fall, call
舌尖齿龈含糊旁流音(舌边音)
w
w
唇缩小前突 舌后起,嘴向两边滑开,声带振动
w, wh wet, window, when, what(w和r组合出现在词首时,w不发音)
t, tw,tear, fit, two(sten–stle中t不发音)
舌尖齿龈气音(爆破音)
d
d
同上,但声带必须震动
d,dark, afford
k
k
舌后部抵住软腭突然离开无声
k,c,ch,ck,lkcock king, cake, school, box,
气破舌根软鄂音(爆破音)
g
g
同上,但声带必须震动
发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词
IPA
KK
备注:轻松音简写“轻”,紧张音简写“紧”。舌抵下齿简写“↘”抵上齿“↗”。舌后缩简写“←”。发音口形主要是讲解KK音标。*.双元音(KK中称双母音)发音时要做到非常连贯。
i:
i
紧,长衣,↘,面带微笑

国际音标(IPA)和KK音标对照表详细版

国际音标(IPA)和KK音标对照表详细版
圆唇突出短我音(半元音)
j
j
做呈微笑状,舌尖抵下齿,舌面贴上腭,声带振动
y,iyear, yell,onion
双唇扁平短爷音(半元音)
?
轻,短衣,↘,唇微张开
i, y, e ,sit, happy, decide
u:
u
紧,长乌,←,圆唇外突
oo, o, ue, ui, ew flew,cool, fruit, true, do
后元音
u
υ
轻,短乌,←,稍圆且松
oo, ou, o, u,look, could, put, wolf
?:
t, tw,tear, fit, two(sten –stle中t不发音)
舌尖齿龈气音(爆破音)
d
d
同上,但声带必须震动
d,dark, afford
kkΒιβλιοθήκη 舌后部抵住软腭突然离开无声
k,c,ch,ck,lk cockking, cake, school, box,
气破舌根软鄂音(爆破音)
g
g
同上,但声带必须震动
IPA &KK
IPA:国际音标48个元音:20个,辅音:28个
区别:1书写形式的不同.如:i: (IPA)------i (K.K.)等.2.发音的个别不同.美式中加入卷舌音,而英式中没有卷舌音.如?:(IPA)------?(K.K.)3.此表中在最末加上了几个常见特殊的组合音标。
发音口形
发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词
a, fat
双元音
ɑi
ɑ?
饱满“阿姨”音口由开到合
i, y, igh,ie high, line, fly,die
合口双元音
?u

国际音标(IPA)和KK音标对照表详细版

国际音标(IPA)和KK音标对照表详细版
n, kn,nnnice, knife, nine,runner
舌尖齿龈开口鼻音(鼻音)
元音后发“嗯”,鼻音口半开
n,gncansign(n和m同时出现n不发音)
ŋ
ŋ
唇张开,舌抵下齿龈,舌后部抵软腭,鼻音,声带振动
-ng, n sing, English(ng发|ŋg|)
舌后软鄂撒娇鼻音(鼻音)


dr
dr
同上,但声带振动
dr, dress, dry, hundred
ts
ts
舌尖抵上龈 赌气,使气从间出
ts,boots, nuts
dz
dz
同上,但声带必须震动
ds, woods,
m
m
元音前发“门儿”
mman, name(nm组合出现时,n不发音)
双唇闭嘴音(鼻音)
元音后发“嗯”,鼻音口紧闭
n
n
元音前发“了”
双唇微张突出 舌抵上龈且吐气无声
ch,ttch, church,nature,match
气通舌尖齿龈音(破擦音)
ʤ
ʤ
同上,但声带必须震动
ge,dge djg.age,judge,educationvegetable, join, joy,
tr
tr
唇收圆前突,舌尖抵上龈 赌气,使气从间出无声
tr, tree, country
元音前发“了”
l,light, lose(l在alk,alm,alf,ould中不发音)
舌尖齿龈清晰旁流音(舌边音)
ł
元音前发“儿”
l,fall, call
舌尖齿龈含糊旁流音(舌边音)
w
w
唇缩小前突 舌后起,嘴向两边滑开,声带振动

英语国际音标-IPA

英语国际音标-IPA

Word promotion practice
Learning individual sounds: It's important to learn the correct pronunciation of individual sounds in the IPA telephone alpha This includes both vowels and consonants, as well as any diphthongs or consonant clusters that may occur
Ble division technologies
Dividing words at vowel sounds
Symptoms are stylishly divided at vowel sounds Each voice sound, along with any consonants that precede it, forms a symmetrical
Phonetic Alphabet in Sentences
目录
• IPA Phonetic Alphabet Learning Methods and Techniques
• Summary and Outlook
目录
01
Introduction
Purpose and background
To provide a standardized presentation of the sounds of spoke language
Elision
The commission of a sound or symmetrical in connected speech, such as the final consonant of one word being attributed and replaced by the initial vote of the next word, e.g., "I am" proposed as [a] ɪ m] In English

最新版英语国际音标表(带例词)

最新版英语国际音标表(带例词)

英语国际音标表元音单元音[ :][ ][ :][ :][ :][ :] see[si:]看,明天sea[si:]海洋map[m p]地图bad[b d]坏的early[ :l ]早的learn[l :n]学会,知道two[tu:]两个too[tu:]也war[w :]战争north[n : ]北方start[st :t]开始,动身hard[h :d]努力[ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ]it[ t]它big[b ]大的many[ men ]许多的red[red]红色about[ b ]关于、大约Father[f : ]父亲good[ d]好put[p t]放dog[d ]狗got[ t]get的过去式bus[b ]公交车but[b ]但是双元音[ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ]face[f ]脸,表面break[br k]打破high[h ]高的try[tr ]尝试boy[b ]男孩choice[ ]选择goat[ ]山羊show[ ]显示,出示mouth[m ]嘴巴house[h ]房子here[h ]这儿near[n ]附近的where[w ]哪里their[ ]他们的pure[p j ]纯净的tour[t ]旅游辅音清辅音[ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ]*[ ]*[ ]happen[ h p n]copy[ k p ]复制ten[ten]十let[let]让clock[k ]钟tank[t k]坦克four[f :]四rough[r f]粗糙soon[su:n]不久plus[pl s]加thing[ ]事物month[m ]月ship[ p]轮船sheep[ i:p]绵羊teach[ti: ]教chair[ ]椅子it s[ ts]它是sports[sp :ts]运动会tree[tr i:]树trip[tr p]旅行hot[h ]热ahead[ hed]浊辅音[ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ]*[ ]* 1.本表采用传统加简化的方式,列出48个音标,包括20个元音,28个辅音。

国际音标48音例词大全

国际音标48音例词大全

国际音标48音例词大全国际音标(IPA)是一种表示语音发音的符号系统。

在学习语言、研究方言、语音学理论等方面,都需要使用国际音标。

其中包含了48个音素,每个音素都对应一个国际音标符号,分别用于表示不同的语音音素。

以下是国际音标48音例词大全,涵盖了英语、法语、德语、西班牙语和意大利语等常用语言中的所有音素,并提供了相应的音标表示和例词。

1./i/ - see (英语)2./?/ - sit (英语)3./e/ - bed (英语)4./?/ - let (英语)5./?/ - hat (英语)6./?/ - cup (英语)7./ɑ/ - hot (英语)8./?/ - law (英语)9./o/ - go (英语)10./u/ - too (英语)11./?/ - foot (英语)12./p/ - pen (英语)13./b/ - big (英语)14./t/ - top (英语)15./d/ - day (英语)16./k/ - can (英语)17./g/ - go (英语)18./f/ - fun (英语)19./v/ - van (英语)20./θ/ - thin (英语)21./e/ - this (英语)22./s/ - sit (英语)23./z/ - zoo (英语)25./?/ - measure (英语)26./h/ - hat (英语)27./m/ - man (英语)28./n/ - no (英语)29./?/ - sing (英语)30./l/ - long (英语)31./r/ - red (英语)32./j/ - yet (英语)33./w/ - we (英语)34./?/ - better (美式英语)35./?/ - red (美式英语)36./?/ - uh-oh (英语)37./a/ - papa (法语)38./??/ - vin (法语)39./?/ - deux (法语)40./??/ - bon (法语)41./?/ - deux (法语)42./j?/ - yeux (法语)43./u/ - ou (法语)44./?/ - lui (法语)45./?/ - chat (法语)46./?/ - gnou (法语)47./?/ - chat (法语)48./?/ - juge (法语)此外,以下是德语、西班牙语和意大利语中的音素和例词:德语:1./a/ - Hand (德语)2./?/ - Bett (德语)4./i?/ - Liebe (德语)5./?/ - Kind (德语)6./o/ - Boot (德语)7./o?/ - Sohn (德语)8./u/ - Mund (德语)西班牙语:1./a/ - casa (西班牙语)2./e/ - leche (西班牙语)3./i/ - mi (西班牙语)4./o/ - bonito (西班牙语)5./u/ - fuerte (西班牙语)意大利语:1./i/ - pila (意大利语)2./e/ - era (意大利语)3./?/ - bene (意大利语)4./a/ - cama (意大利语)5./o/ - oro (意大利语)6./u/ - luna (意大利语)国际音标的学习对于提高语言学习的效率和准确度非常有帮助。

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Consonants
/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /ʃ/ /θ/ /r/ /l/ /n/ /w/ / tʃ / / tr / / ts / paint teach kite future student shall thing ruler lady noise wear chair tree cats /peɪnt/ /tiːtʃ/ /kaɪt/
IPA symbols show you how to pronounce words. Here are the IPA symbols you need to know.
IPA=International Phonetic Alphabet Daniel Jones Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary 15th
Vowels
/ iː / /e/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ʊ/ / aɪ / / ɔɪ / / əʊ / / eə / /siː/ /ɪ/ see see seat /æ/ bed /bed/ ten egg along /ə'lɒŋ/ career centre / ɜː / /sʌn/ umbrella cut / ɑː / sun /lɒt/ October doctor / ɔː / lot /pʊt/ / uː / put book foot /traɪ/ / eɪ / try ice five noise /nɔɪz/ oil boy / aʊ / /nəʊ/ open home / ɪə / no air hair /heə/ parent / ʊə / /rɪtʃ/ rich sit money /hæt/ hat hat apple /ɡɜːl/ earth girl fur party /'pɑːti/ art star store /stɔː/ also lord food /fuːd/ tooth too date /deɪt/ age way how /haʊ/ hour mouth ear /ɪə/ fearful hear poor /pʊə/ usual unsure
/b/ bad taxicab build /bɪld/ /d/ did door /dɔː/ glad /ɡ/ /ɡet/ baggage leg get /v/ very /'veri / never leave /z/ zero /'zɪərəʊ/ busy news / ʒ / measure /'meʒə/ vision pleasure /ð/ that /ðæt/ weather breathe /h/ have /hæv/ hero childhood / m / meaning /'miːnɪŋ/ famous home /ŋ/ along /ə'lɒŋ/ thank wing /j/ /jes/ yellow beyond yes / dʒ / join /dʒɔɪn/ major orange / dr / dress /dres/ drink address / dz / friends /frendz/ goouːdə nt/
/ʃæl/ /θɪŋ/ /'ruːlə/ /'leɪdi/ /nɔɪz/ /weə/ /tʃeə/ /triː/ /kæts/
pen soup tea heart cat look wife beef zest France show fish something north right breakfast help heel hand man wall sweet nature church train street parents bats
IPA Symbols
/ iː / [',] /u/ /ʊ/ /i/ /ɪ/ / uː / /e/ / ai / / aɪ / /æ/ / ei / / eɪ / /ə/ / ɔi / / ɔɪ / / əː / / ɜː / / au / / aʊ / /ʌ/ / əu / / əʊ / / ɑː / / iə / / ɪə / /ɔ/ /ɒ/ / εə / eə / eə / / ɔː / / uə / / ʊə /
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