广东省广州市荔湾区2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题参考答案
2018-2019学年第一学期期末教学质量监测
高二英语参考答案
第Ⅱ卷（满分65分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，共20小题，满分40 分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）
1-3 CBA 4-7 DABC 8-11BBAD 12-15 ACDB
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
16-20 BDFGE
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45 分）
第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
21-25 CBDAC 26-30 BDADC 31-35 BADCA 36-40 ABDCA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）
41. that 42. an 43. without 44. until/till 45. has been beaten / was beaten 46. fortunately 47. drowning 48. replies 49. forgiveness 50. it
第三部分写作（共三节，满分 50 分）
第一节完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
51. possibility (M5U2) 52. challenging (M5U1) 53. scientific (M5U1) 54. strengthened (M6U3) 55. adolescents (M6U3) 56. description (M5U2) 57. permanent (M6U1) 58. faithfully/loyally (M6U1) 59. pianist (M6U2) 60. eventually/finally (M6U2) 61. collections (M5U2) 62. impression (M5U3) 63. Meanwhile (M5U4) 64. informed (M5U4) 65. injuries（M5U5）
第二节短文改错（共1题，满分10分）
Hi，Tom！Very glad to learn that you’re interested in many kinds of sports activity.
activities Since sports are important for student’s health, our school builds a large playground
has built / built
and gym which there are all kinds of sports equipment. They do morning exercises where (或在which 前加in) We
every day and take P.E. classes every week. What’s more, we play a variety ^ sports
of
after class. Most of us enjoy playing the basketball, volleyball and table tennis. As
for me, play football is my favourite. I was a member of the school football team and playing am
we practise it a lot regular. I do hope you like it, either, and we can play it together
regularly too
some day later.
第三节书面表达（满分25 分）
One possible version:
Dearest Dad and Mum,
Very delighted to know we are planning a trip in the coming winter vocation. As my school days will be over in 10 days, I suggest we should set out for Beijing on the first day of my holidays. We will stay in our capital for a week and have a good view of her before coming back for the Spring Festival.
As is well-known, Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history and has many places of interest to visit. I have great expectation to visit many historical sites, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Tian’anmen Square, to watch the flag-raising ceremony. I also want to eat Beijing Roast Duck.
I can’t wait to have this wonderful trip.
Yours,
Li Hua。
广东省广州市荔湾区2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题及答案解析
广州市荔湾区2018~2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题)一、阅读理解I first began experiencing anxiety and depression at the age of 14, after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would come and go, it eventually became a constant part of my life.I was so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medication, special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Despite this, I still felt I hadn’t even come close to managing the problem.But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression. The very next day, I decided to get a dog—a corgi. When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home. I didn’t realize how much he would change my life. It didn’t happen righ t away, however.Once the “puppy excitement” went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feeling again. I didn’t want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That’s when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, “There’s no time to be sad; the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.It’s been more than a year since that day, and I’ve never spent another morning unable to get out of bed. I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and regret. Sure,finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.1．According to the first two paragraphs, the author ________.A．has been a school bully for yearsB．suffered from depression since collegeC．tried many ways to fight depression but nothing workedD．felt less depressed after taking medication and doing yoga2．How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression?A．a doctor put it forward to her.B．She read it in an article by chance.C．She heard it from some other depression sufferers.D．She found out herself after spending some time with a corgi.3．How does the author feel in the last paragraph?A．hopeful B．AnxiousC．Confused D．DoubtfulBritish scientists have discovered the willow trees planted at an angle could increase sugars for biofuel production.Willow is a fast-growing species. It is already used to produce fuels for the renewable heating and power market. In future it could also help to produce biofuel to power vehicles. It has been known that when willows growing in the wild are blown sideways, they tend to produce more sugars. But for a while it has not been known why this happens.Researchers at Imperial College London, led by Dr Nicholas Brereton and Dr Michael Ray of the Department of Life Sciences, have now solved the mystery. When the tree is blown sideways, its genes (基因) produce large numbers of sugar molecules (分子) to straighten the tree upwards.“This is an important breakthrough. Our study now shows that natural genetic changes are related to these differences. And this could well be the key to unlocking the future for green energy from willow,” said Dr Brereton.The research was carried out under lab conditions. The willows were grown at an angle of 45 degrees. They were compared to willows which grow naturally straight upwards. The team then looked for the same effect among the willows growing on the Isle of Orkney where strongfive times the amount of sugars found in willows grown in sheltered conditions.Willow is widely planted across the UK. The results show that biofuel crops such as willows could be grown in climatically changeable conditions where chances of growing food crops are limited.The study is published in Biotechnology for Biofuels.4．What may happen when willows are planted in strong winds?A．They stop growing. B．Few sugars are produced.C．They try to grow sideways. D．Changes in genes take place.5．The Orkney willows ________.A．are unusually rich in sugars B．grow naturally straight upwardC．look taller than ordinary willows D．are stronger than those growing in labs 6．Farmers living in changeable climate _______.A．use biofuel for heating and power B．are encouraged to grow biofuel crops C．can plant different kinds of food crops D．should make their willows grow straight 7．Where does this passage most probably come from?A．A personal diary. B．A travel magazine.C．A scientific journal. D．A newspaper advertisement.Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on We Chat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers (低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. a doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfe in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone, a chain of similar events eventually leads to a series of destruction.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the consequence (后果) of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors asphones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.8．For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?A．To advertise the cartoon made by students.B．To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C．To show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D．To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.9．Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may take?A．His social skills could be affected.B．He will cause a lot of destruction.C．His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.D．He might get separated from his friends and family.10．Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing? A．Opposed. B．Supportive.C．Objective. D．Optimistic.11．What will the passage most probably talk about next?A．Consequences of phubbing. B．People addicted to phubbing.C．Advice on how to use a cell phone. D．Measures to reduce the risks of phubbingThanks to exchange programmes an increasing number of young students are following educational courses in foreign countries. The Erasmus Programme, which started in 1987, is a European Union student exchange programme. It provides opportunities for young people from Europe to study in a foreign country for shot An intercontinental version of the programme, known as Erasmus Mundus, has existed since 2003, providing non-Europeans the opportunity to study in Europe.A．Student Exchange programmes. B．World-wide Programmes. C．Educational Programmes. D．Continential Programmes.13．What do you know from the passage?A．Erasmus Mundus lasts for nearly 32 years up to now.B．Beatrice Giletti went to Dublin from Rotterdam.C．Erasmus Mundus lasts for 16 years up to now.D．Paul Dupont studies together mostly with Italians.14．Paul Dupont thought highly of the Erasmus Programme except ________. A．seasons in the sun B．a completely new lifeC．living with new friends D．the apartment heating15．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A．People in the city of Naples speak many languages.B．Beatrice’s lifestyle was greatly changed after her experience in Dublin.C．Naples was so beautiful that Wilmie Boot loved it at the first sight.D．If Wilmie had a choice again, she would choose no other places than Naples.二、完形填空Two brothers, Ruby and Harry lived in Spain. They 16 for years to buy their mom a very special Christmas present this year: a BWM 3 Series.“Showing 17 to our beautiful Mum who’s worked so hard to 18 us everything in life,” Ruby, 30, told the media. “Compared to the 19 she has made for us over the years, this is nothing.” He said the 20 had been in the works for years.“My mother wanted a BMW ten years ago, which we never 21 ,” he said. “We said that one day we would get her one and we 22 a little each week knowing one day we would be able to get her 23 car.”Ruby and his brother Harry saved for about five years 24 they bought the car. Their mother appears 25 , saying “no” over and over again as the two brothers 26 her to the garage to have a look at a silver BMW.“She was just very surprised and couldn’t 27 it,” he said. “We were sure she 28 love d it.”It will 30 their mom’s current one.“She 31 us two brothers and worked two jobs for most of her life to 32 us in school and give us everything we 33 ,” Ruby said. “We watched her go from her34 job on Friday, get changed and 35 the weekend at a restaurant.”He added, “Maternal love is the most selfless love under the sun and we just thought it would be nice to show how grateful we are for everything and remind ourselves that thankfulness is a virtue.”16．A．waited B．traded C．saved D．desired17．A．concern B．appreciation C．respect D．understanding 18．A．instruct B．tell C．promise. D．offer19．A．efforts B．progress C．opportunity D．atmosphere 20．A．contribution B．achievement C．surprise D．passion 21．A．minded B．forgot C．abandoned D．witnessed22．A．made up B．paid off C．worked out D．put away23．A．dream B．previous C．fixed D．repaired24．A．since B．until C．after D．before25．A．confused B．satisfied C．shocked D．disappointed26．A．called B．walked C．attracted D．drove27．A．believe B．reject C．afford D．accept28．A．gradually B．unconditionally C．eventually D．absolutely 29．A．model B．result C．symbol D．signal30．A．replace B．change C．block D．match31．A．brought up B．depended on C．took in D．gave out 32．A．leave B．keep C．allow D．teach33．A．knew B．owned C．listed D．needed34．A．well-paid B．smartly-dressed C．full-time D．long-sought 35．A．work B．enjoy C．arrange D．expect第II卷（非选择题）Social PhobiaIt is natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. Most people manage to get through these moments when they need to. 36．It’s probably more tha n shyness. It may build up into a powerful fear. As a result, people feel uncomfortable participating in everyday social activities. This is called social phobia (also called social anxiety).37．It prevents them from chatting with friends in the lunch time, joining an after-school club, or going to a party. Sometimes, they even feel too nervous to ask a question in class or go to a teacher for help. Social phobia not only prevents people from trying new things. It also prevents them from making the normal, everyday mistakes that may help people improve their skills even furtherIt is really sad, isn’t it? But the good news is that people with social phobia can learn to manage fear, develop confidence and communicating skills and stop avoiding things that make them nervous. Of course it’s not always easy. Dealing with social phobia takes the willingness patience and courage to face fears. 38．Therapists (治疗师) can help people create a plan for facing social fears and build the skills and confidence to overcome it. And family or friends are especially important for them. 39．They can encourage them to pick a small goal to aim for, remind them to go for it, and be there when they might feel discouraged.Little by little, someone who decides to deal with extreme shyness can learn to be more comfortable. 40．As shyness and fears begin to melt, confidence and positive feelings build. Pretty soon, the person is thinking less about what might feel uncomfortable and more about what might be fun.A．Friends can overcome their fears easily.B．But for someone, the anxiety can be extreme.C．They are not able to make eye contact with classmates.D．Social phobia makes people lonely or disappointed over missed opportunities.E. Each small step forward helps build enough confidence to take the next small step.F. It also takes an action to go forward rather than back away when feeling shy.G. The support from those key people helps them gather the courage to try something new.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019高二英语上学期期末考试试题说课材料
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题2018~2019学年度第一学期高二英语期末联考试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. Where does the man live?A. In Flat A, 10th Floor.B. In Flat C, 10th Floor.C. In Flat A, 9th Floor.2. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologizeto her.C. Turn the radio down.3. How is the man probably feeling about the report?A. DisappointedB. Stressed.C. Confused.4. What will the man do?A. Play baseball.B. Meet his friend.C. Go to the doctor’s.5. When does the man suggest the woman go to Italy?A. In April.B. In July.C. In August.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the square.B. To the hotel.C. To the coffee house.7. How will the woman most probably go?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By underground.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to protect the environment.B. How to choose gifts.C. How to save money.9. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Make a shopping list.B. Use less paper.C. Send Christmas cards.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2018---2019学年度上学期高二年级英语学科期末考试试题
2018---2019学年度上学期高二年级英语学科期末考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
How much did Sue pay for the shirt?￡40. B. ￡35. C.￡30. What will the woman give the man?A pen. B. A stamp.C. A postcard.Where did Sally go this afternoon?To a supermarket. B. To a library.C. To a bike shop.What does the man want to buy?A camera. B. A computer.C. A phone.What will the woman buy?Bananas. B. Apples.C. Pears.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
◆听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Customer and saleswoman.C. Husband and wife.7. What will the man do in Bordeaux?A. Stay with his friends.B. Buy a castle.C. Plant grapes.◆听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年度第一学期期末教学质量检查高二英语参考
2018-2019学年度第一学期期末教学质量检查高二英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节听力理解（两段共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1-5 ABCBA第二节听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6. camera7. afternoon8. strangers9. the police 10. proud评分标准：单复数错误扣0.5分；第9小题只写对其中一词得0.5分。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）11-13 BAC 14-17 BCBD 18-21 ABAC 22-25 DCCA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）26-30 EGDFC第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）31-35 BBDCA 36-40 DCBCA 41-45 BDACB 46-50 ADADC第二节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）51. aimless 52. to 53. a 54. it 55. compared56. pulling 57. which 58. pressure 59. that 60. Having studied 61. absolutely 62. equipped 63. is 64. whether/if 65. had worked评分标准：有错均不得分。
第四部分写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节句子考查（共8小题；66~70题，每空0.5分；71~73题，每小题3分；满分15分）66. ran out of 67. Warned of 68. consists of69. It surprised us 70. gets/has …attended71. Only when some short-sighted teens sit in the front of the room can they see words clearly.72. This summer, a serious typhoon hit Guangdong, causing terrible damage.73. We should be grateful/thankful for what our parents give us.We should appreciate what our parents give us.评分标准参考：第66-70小题，每个空格0.5分，大小写错误，该空不得分。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题_19
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the woman spend her holiday?A.At her uncle’s house.B.At a piano school.C.On her uncle’s farm2.When can the woman get the black coat?A.The day after tomorrowB.Today.C.Tomorrow afterno on3.What did the man tell Tom to do ?A .Be kind to his parents. B.Keep quiet. C. Be friendly to o thers.4.How will the woman keep in touch with the man?A.By writing letter.B.By sending e-mails. C.By phoning each other5.What does the woman mean?A.They should spend more time on English grammarB.She doesn’t like English grammarC.More time should be spent in listening and reading第二节（共15小题，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What do we know about the two speakers?A.They both have several children.B.They’ve never met eac h other beforeC.They’ve known each other for years7.Who is Susan?A. John’s wifeB.Robert’s wifeC..John’s child听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2018-2019学年广东省广州市荔湾区高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语参考答案
2018-2019学年第一学期期末教学质量监测高二英语参考答案第Ⅱ卷（满分65分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，共20小题，满分40 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）1-3 CBA 4-7 DABC 8-11BBAD 12-15 ACDB第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）16-20 BDFGE第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）21-25 CBDAC 26-30 BDADC 31-35 BADCA 36-40 ABDCA第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15分）41. that 42. an 43. without 44. until/till 45. has been beaten / was beaten 46. fortunately 47. drowning 48. replies 49. forgiveness 50. it第三部分写作（共三节，满分 50 分）第一节完成句子（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）51. possibility (M5U2) 52. challenging (M5U1) 53. scientific (M5U1) 54. strengthened (M6U3) 55. adolescents (M6U3) 56. description (M5U2) 57. permanent (M6U1) 58. faithfully/loyally (M6U1) 59. pianist (M6U2) 60. eventually/finally (M6U2) 61. collections (M5U2) 62. impression (M5U3) 63. Meanwhile (M5U4) 64. informed (M5U4) 65. injuries（M5U5）第二节短文改错（共1题，满分10分）Hi，Tom！Very glad to learn that you’re interested in many kinds of sports activity.activities Since sports are important for student’s health, our school builds a large playgroundhas built / builtand gym which there are all kinds of sports equipment. They do morning exercises where (或在which 前加in) Weevery day and take P.E. classes every week. What’s more, we play a variety ^ sportsofafter class. Most of us enjoy playing the basketball, volleyball and table tennis. Asfor me, play football is my favourite. I was a member of the school football team andplaying amwe practise it a lot regular. I do hope you like it, either, and we can play it togetherregularly toosome day later.第三节书面表达（满分25 分）One possible version:Dearest Dad and Mum,Very delighted to know we are planning a trip in the coming winter vocation. As my school days will be over in 10 days, I suggest we should set out for Beijing on the first day of my holidays. We will stay in our capital for a week and have a good view of her before coming back for the Spring Festival.As is well-known, Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history and has many places of interest to visit. I have great expectation to visit many historical sites, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Tian’anmen Square, to watch the flag-raising ceremony. I also want to eat Beijing Roast Duck.I can’t wait to have this wonderful trip.Yours,Li Hua。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题_14
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听对话，选择正确答案。
1. How many children do the women’s parents have?A. Six.B. Five.C. Seven.2. What’s the woman probably going to do?A. Have lunch.B. Going climbing.C. Going shopping.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a flower shop.B. At a restaurant.C. At a conce rt.4. How long does it take the two speakers to get to ?A. Three hoursB. Five hours.C. Two hours.5. When does the man check in?A. On Friday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6~7题6. How did the woman travel around when in ?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.7. Where did the woman have lots of fun?A. At .B. At Universal Studios.C. At Disneyland.听第7段材料，回答第8~9题8. Who love(s) watching the football program?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The man’s children.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man’s children watch TV on Saturdays.B. The man’s children go to bed at 9:00.C. The man’s wife loves sports.听第8段材料，回答第10~12题10. What time is it now?A. 3:00.B. 2:40.C. 3:20.11. Why does the woman refuse to take the subway?A. Because it’s too crowded in the subway.B. Because the nearest subway stop is far from them.C. Because she doesn’t like taking the subway.12. How will the two speakers get to where they want to go?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.听第9段材料，回答第13~16题13. What date is it today?A. November 4th.B. November 3rd.C. November 5th.14. What does the woman do?A. She is a student.B. She is a nurse.C. She is a sec retary.15. What will Doctor Li be doing at 9 o’clock tomorrow mornin g?A. Having a meeting.B. Giving a lecture.C. Doing an operation.16. When will the woman see Doctor Li?A. At 5:00 p.m. today.B. At 5:00 p. m. tomorrow.C. At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17~20题17. What hit the two villages in ?A. An earthquake.B. A flood.C. A storm.18. How many people were killed?A. One.B. Seven.C. Fourteen.19. How was Mr. Smith’s child?A. He was killed.B. He was safe.C. He was injured.20. Where was Mr. Smith when the disaster happened?A. He was in the kitchen.B. He was in the bedroom.C. He was in his office.第二部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题_4
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分听力（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The milk.B. The fridge.C. The weather.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Read a novel.B.Buy a book.C. Send a gift.3. What does the woman think of London’s subway?A. It’s expensive and crowded.B. It can be uncomfortable sometimes.C. It’s convenient, even during rush hour.4. What is the man going to do tonight?A. He’s going to pick up the woman at the subway station.B. He’s going to take a flight to Nanjing.C. He’s going to go to a meeting.5. How does the woman feel?A. She is confident in herself.B. She is excited to have the chance to get a new job.C. She is nervous about the job interview.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题
2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time does Bill usually get up?A. Around 7:00.B. Around 6:30.C. Around 6:00.2. How will the woman pay for the toy?A. In cash.B. By check.C. By credit card.3. What does the man mean?A. The woman can’t leave early.B. He’ll pick up the woman’s parents.C. Mr. Black won’t come at 4 o’clock.4. Where is Peter now?A. In an office.B. At a restaurant.C. At home.5. What is the man going to do first?A. Watch a movie.B. Do some shopping.C. Meet his teacher.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The coming party.B. The house owner.C. The housing conditions.7. What was wrong with the house yesterday?A. Its pipe needed replacing.B. Its electricity went off.C. Its light was broken.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
广东省广州市荔湾区2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题-edb399629ef74d1ba08ef1e027082669
试卷第1页，总11页绝密★启用前【区级联考】广东省广州市荔湾区2018-2019学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、阅读理解I first began experiencing anxiety and depression at the age of 14, after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would come and go, it eventually became a constant part of my life.I was so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medication, special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Despite this, I still felt I hadn’t even come close to managing the problem.But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression. The very next day, I decided to get a dog —a corgi. When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home. I didn’t realize how much he would change my life. It didn’t happen right away, however.Once the “puppy excitement” went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feeling again. I didn’t want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That’s when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, “There’s no time to be sad; the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.试卷第2页，总11页It’s been more than a year since that day, and I’ve never spent a nother morning unable to get out of bed. I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or anxious. But with Buddy, my best friend, by my side, I’ve finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.1．According to the first two paragraphs, the author ________. A ．has been a school bully for years B ．suffered from depression since collegeC ．tried many ways to fight depression but nothing workedD ．felt less depressed after taking medication and doing yoga2．How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression? A ．a doctor put it forward to her. B ．She read it in an article by chance.C ．She heard it from some other depression sufferers.D ．She found out herself after spending some time with a corgi. 3．How does the author feel in the last paragraph? A ．hopeful B ．Anxious C ．Confused D ．DoubtfulBritish scientists have discovered the willow trees planted at an angle could increase sugars for biofuel production.Willow is a fast-growing species. It is already used to produce fuels for the renewable heating and power market. In future it could also help to produce biofuel to power vehicles. It has been known that when willows growing in the wild are blown sideways, they tend to produce more sugars. But for a while it has not been known why this happens.Researchers at Imperial College London, led by Dr Nicholas Brereton and Dr Michael Ray of the Department of Life Sciences, have now solved the mystery. When the tree is blown sideways, its genes (基因) produce large numbers of sugar molecules (分子) to straighten the tree upwards.“This is an important breakthrough. Our study now shows that natural genetic changes are related to these differences. And this could well be the key to unlocking the future for green energy from willow,” said Dr Brereton.The research was carried out under lab conditions. The willows were grown at an angle of 45试卷第3页，总11页degrees. They were compared to willows which grow naturally straight upwards. The team then looked for the same effect among the willows growing on the Isle of Orkney where strong winds cause the trees to bend at extreme angles. They discovered that the Orkney trees produce five times the amount of sugars found in willows grown in sheltered conditions.Willow is widely planted across the UK. The results show that biofuel crops such as willows could be grown in climatically changeable conditions where chances of growing food crops are limited.The study is published in Biotechnology for Biofuels.4．What may happen when willows are planted in strong winds? A ．They stop growing. B ．Few sugars are produced.C ．They try to grow sideways.D ．Changes in genes take place. 5．The Orkney willows ________.A ．are unusually rich in sugarsB ．grow naturally straight upwardC ．look taller than ordinary willowsD ．are stronger than those growing in labs 6．Farmers living in changeable climate _______.A ．use biofuel for heating and powerB ．are encouraged to grow biofuel cropsC ．can plant different kinds of food cropsD ．should make their willows grow straight 7．Where does this passage most probably come from? A ．A personal diary. B ．A travel magazine.C ．A scientific journal.D ．A newspaper advertisement.Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on We Chat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name —phubbers (低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. a doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfe in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone, a chain of similar events eventually leads to a series of destruction.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.试卷第4页，总11页Your health is the first to bear the consequence (后果) of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long -term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight. 8．For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2? A ．To advertise the cartoon made by students. B ．To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing. C ．To show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers. D ．To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients. 9．Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may take? A ．His social skills could be affected. B ．He will cause a lot of destruction.C ．His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.D ．He might get separated from his friends and family.10．Which of the following may b e the author’s attitude towards phubbing? A ．Opposed. B ．Supportive. C ．Objective. D ．Optimistic.11．What will the passage most probably talk about next?A ．Consequences of phubbing.B ．People addicted to phubbing.C ．Advice on how to use a cell phone.D ．Measures to reduce the risks of phubbingThanks to exchange programmes an increasing number of young students are following educational courses in foreign countries. The Erasmus Programme, which started in 1987, is a European Union student exchange programme. It provides opportunities for young people from Europe to study in a foreign country for shot An intercontinental version of the programme, known as Erasmus Mundus, has existed since 2003, providing non-Europeans the opportunity试卷第5页，总11页to study in Europe.Student’s name: Paul DupontErasmus trip: Lyon-AberdeenTime: in 2007Cool! What an amazing time that was! We had joy, we Erasmus lifestyle different country.Sorry, horrible and the food was strange, but hey... anyhow.It’s amazing!Student’s Beatrice Erasmus trp: blin Time: in 2008Student’s name: Wilmie Boot Erasmustrip: Rotterdam —Naples Time: in 2009When I first arrived, the first of the city of Naples struck me and I loved it from the first second! The language Latin, surrounding Naples. I have wonderful memories ofmy year in the Universita Federico the time spent in our dormitory, where I was the onlyforeigner among the Italian students. If I were to doit all over again, I wouldn’t change a thing试卷第6页，总11页12．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A ．Student Exchange programmes. B ．World-wide Programmes. C ．Educational Programmes. D ．Continential Programmes. 13．What do you know from the passage?A ．Erasmus Mundus lasts for nearly 32 years up to now.B ．Beatrice Giletti went to Dublin from Rotterdam.C ．Erasmus Mundus lasts for 16 years up to now.D ．Paul Dupont studies together mostly with Italians.14．Paul Dupont thought highly of the Erasmus Programme except ________. A ．seasons in the sun B ．a completely new life C ．living with new friends D ．the apartment heating 15．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A ．People in the city of Naples speak many languages.B ．Beatrice’s lifestyle was greatly changed after her experience in Dublin.C ．Naples was so beautiful that Wilmie Boot loved it at the first sight.D ．If Wilmie had a choice again, she would choose no other places than Naples. 二、七选五Social PhobiaIt is natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. Most people manage to get through these moments when they need to. 16． It’s probably more than shyness. It may build up into a powerful fear. As a result, people feel uncomfortable participating in everyday social activities. This is called social phobia (also called social anxiety).17． It prevents them from chatting with friends in the lunch time, joining an after-school club, or going to a party. Sometimes, they even feel too nervous to ask a question in class or go to a teacher for help. Social phobia not only prevents people from trying new things. It also prevents them from making the normal, everyday mistakes that may help people improve their skills even furtherIt is really sad, isn’t it? But the good news is that people with social phobia can learn to manage fear, develop confidence and communicating skills and stop avoiding things that make them nervous. Of course it’s not always easy. Dealing with social phobia takes the willingnes s试卷第7页，总11页patience and courage to face fears. 18．Therapists (治疗师) can help people create a plan for facing social fears and build the skills and confidence to overcome it. And family or friends are especially important for them. 19．They can encourage them to pick a small goal to aim for, remind them to go for it, and be there when they might feel discouraged.Little by little, someone who decides to deal with extreme shyness can learn to be more comfortable. 20． As shyness and fears begin to melt, confidence and positive feelings build. Pretty soon, the person is thinking less about what might feel uncomfortable and more about what might be fun.A ．Friends can overcome their fears easily.B ．But for someone, the anxiety can be extreme.C ．They are not able to make eye contact with classmates.D ．Social phobia makes people lonely or disappointed over missed opportunities. E. Each small step forward helps build enough confidence to take the next small step. F. It also takes an action to go forward rather than back away when feeling shy.G. The support from those key people helps them gather the courage to try something new. 三、完形填空Two brothers, Ruby and Harry lived in Spain. They 21 for years to buy their mom a very special Christmas present this year: a BWM 3 Series.“Showing 22 to our beautiful Mum who’s worked so hard to 23 us everything in life,” Ruby, 30, told the media. “Compared to the 24 she has made for us over the years, this is nothing.” He said the 25 had been in the works for years.“My mother wanted a BMW ten years ago, which we never 26 ,” he said. “We said that one day we would get her one and we 27 a little each week knowing one day we would be able to get her 28 car.”Ruby and his brother Harry saved for about five years 29 they bought the car. Their mother appears 30 , saying “no” over and over again as the two brothers 31 her to the garage to have a look at a silver BMW.“She was just very surprised and couldn’t 32 it,” he said. “We were sure she 33 loved it.”试卷第8页，总11页They gave her the car as an early Christmas gift, but also as a 34 to say thank you. It will 35 their mom’s current one.“She 36 us two brothers and worked two jobs for most of her life to 37 us in school and give us everything we 38 ,” Ruby said. “We watched her go from her 39 job on Friday, get changed and 40 the we ekend at a restaurant.”He added, “Maternal love is the most selfless love under the sun and we just thought it would be nice to show how grateful we are for everything and remind ourselves that thankfulness is a virtue.”21．A ．waited B ．traded C ．saved D ．desired22．A ．concern B ．appreciation C ．respect D ．understanding 23．A ．instruct B ．tell C ．promise. D ．offer24．A ．efforts B ．progress C ．opportunity D ．atmosphere 25．A ．contribution B ．achievement C ．surprise D ．passion 26．A ．minded B ．forgot C ．abandoned D ．witnessed 27．A ．made up B ．paid off C ．worked out D ．put away 28．A ．dream B ．previous C ．fixed D ．repaired 29．A ．since B ．until C ．after D ．before30．A ．confused B ．satisfied C ．shocked D ．disappointed 31．A ．called B ．walked C ．attracted D ．drove 32．A ．believe B ．reject C ．afford D ．accept33．A ．gradually B ．unconditionally C ．eventually D ．absolutely 34．A ．model B ．result C ．symbol D ．signal 35．A ．replace B ．change C ．block D ．match36．A ．brought up B ．depended on C ．took in D ．gave out 37．A ．leave B ．keep C ．allow D ．teach 38．A ．knew B ．owned C ．listed D ．needed39．A ．well-paid B ．smartly-dressed C ．full-time D ．long-sought 40．A ．work B ．enjoy C ．arrange D ．expect试卷第9页，总11页第II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明 四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。