初中英语 人教版 九年级全一册 Unit 6 单元检测
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit6Whenwasitinvented单元检测题及答案含答案
Unit 6 When was it invented?单元检测题一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A. 听句子, 根据所听句子和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题。
每小题听一遍。
( )1.What’s the girl looking for?A. B. C.( )2.What are the children doing?A. B. C.( )3.What can the boy see in the box?A. B. C.( )4.Which invention is the speaker talking about?A. B. C.( )5. What’s Nick doing?A B. C.B.听下面九段对话，根据每段对话的内容回答其后面的问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段材料听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题( )6. What`s the machine used for?A. For washing clothes.B. For cleaning the floor.C. For wiping the leather shoes.听第二段对话，回答第7小题( )7. What does the man think of the light bulb?A. It makes us work late every day.B. It helps us live an interesting life.C. It makes the daytime longer in some extent (程度）.听第三段对话，回答第8小题( )8. When was the telephone invented?A. In 1900.B. In 1927.C. In 1876.听第四段对话，回答第9小题( )9. What’s the man’s idea?A. He thinks the TV set is the most important invention.B. He thinks the car is the most important invention.C. He thinks the telephone is the most important invention.听第五段对话，回答第10小题( )10. How much will the man pay for the room for two?A. $ 28.B. $ 38.C. $ 76.听第六段对话，回答第11小题( )11. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Students are not allowed to wear slippers in school.B. Students are allowed to wear slippers in school.C. It is very cool for students to wear slippers in school.听第七段对话，回答第12小题( )12. Why is the man here?A. He is going to take a bus.B. He wants to show his friend the way.C. He is going to meet his friend.听第8段对话，回答第13至第15题( )13. When will they plan to go out?A. On Wednesday evening.B. Tomorrow evening.C. On Thursday evening. ( )14. What does Peter ask Anna to do?A. Go to a party.B. Go to the park.C. Go to the cinema and have dinner together.( )15. How will they go?A. By bike.B. By car.C. On foot.听第9段材料，回答第16至第17题( )16. Where did the girl stay during her holiday?A. In a hotel.B. In a farmer’s house.C. In the open air.( )17. When did the girl get back?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.C．听短文，根据短文内容，回答第18至第20题。
人教版初中英语九年级Unit 6单元测试卷及答案共3套
Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. When was the car invented?A. In 1858.B. In 1885.C. In 1585.2. What are they talking about?A. The paper.B. The zipper.C. The camera.3. When was basketball first played?A. 100 years ago.B. In1891.C. In 1936.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Electricity.B. An inventor.C. A new invention.5. What can the clock do?A. Play a song.B. Record a song.C. Talk with people.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A history class.B. The fax machine.C. Inventors.7. When did the fax machine become important in daily work?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1890s.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What does Jane want to be when she grows up?A. To be an inventor.B. To be a driver.C. To be a pilot.9. How will Jane’s invention be?A. It can’t run or fly.B. It will bring her much money.C. It can solve the traffic problem.10. What’s the problem with Jane now?A. She has no car.B. She hates traffic.C. She doesn’t have enough money.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。
人教版英语九年级 Unit 6 单元综合测试 (含答案)
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit6单元综合测试满分：100分I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.It is said that the tea trade from China to foreign countries______ centuries ago.A. has taken placeB. took placeC. was taken place2. The mixture smelt terrible but Tom_____ taste it.A. was made toB. was madeC. made toD. made3. To plan your time better, you can make a_____of the things you need to do first.A. listB. projectC. numberD. lot4. ---How dangerous!---Yeah. The bus_____ hit the car just now.A. clearlyB. normallyC. nearlyD. mostly5. ---Can we pick some oranges to eat?---Can't you see that they are green? They must be_____.A. sweetB. saltyC. hotD. sour6. --- If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which team do you think would win?--- The German team would win without any______. It's a much better team.A. hopeB. secretC. interestD. doubt7. ----How nice the fish______!---Really? I am sure you'll like it better if you try some.A. smellsB. feelsC. tastesD. sounds8. The number of teachers in our school______ 60 and a number of them_____ male teachers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is: is9. ---Michael Jackson was called the King of Pop, wasn’t he?---Of course. He_____ by people all over the world.A. was looked upB. was looked up toC. looked upD. looked up to10. ---Do you know_____ in ancient China?---I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper,A. how paper was madeB. how was paper madeC. what paper was madeD. what was paper made11.I_____ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time.A. gaveB. was givenC. didn't giveD. wasn't given12. --Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?--- No, I______.A. haven't invitedB. didn't inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn't invited13. Horses used______ be used______ carrying things for people.A. to: toB. for: forC. to: forD. for; to14.________ riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. Until15. The glass_______.It_____ by little Tom this morning.A. broke: is brokenB. is broken; was brokenC. was broken; brokeD. has been broken; brokenII.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow, But you want to 16______ the weather forecaste(预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not.Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 17______ mke the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18______ clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19_____. Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic 20 _______worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 _______weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报)in 1869. They were based on weather 22 _____he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(准确)，the reports were 23_______.Congress(国会) became24 _______in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist(someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25_____ issuing(发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U. S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of "Old Probabilities”.16. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize17. A. fireman B.postman C. fisherman D. weatherman18. A. so B. but C. after D. because19. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious20. A. about B. without C. against D. from21. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor22. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres23. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless24. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested25. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. riskedⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AIn your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ruler and some books. None of these things grow in the fields. They were all made in factories and invented by someone. They have not always been pencils, pens, rulers or books. Thousands of years ago, no one knew about these things. Even the simple production has the greatest technological advance at its time.Who invented them? We don’t always know. There have been many thousands of inventions, large and small, in human history. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we know the inventions. But we have forgotten most of the other inventions. Who invented the clock, for example, or the lock to the door? We don't know. Therehave been thousands of inventors and we should thank them for their clever ideas. Will you be one of them when you grow up?根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)( )26. Inventors made most of the school things in your schoolbag.( )27. People didn't have such things as pens and pencils thousands of years ago.( )28. There have been a few inventions, large and small, in human history.( )29. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio.( )30. We know all the inventions and the inventors in human history.BToday，roller skating(滑旱冰)is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named HosephMerlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make the roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes, Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderfulentrance after that.31. What's Merlin's job?A. Making instruments.B. Playing the violin.C. A roller skater.D. Making roller skate shoes.32. People called Merlin a dreamer because_______.A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he always made people's dreams come trueC. he invented the first roller skate shoesD. he was full of many different ideas33. Why did Merlin think of skating on wheels?A. Because he loved his workB. Because he wanted to make a wonderful entrance at a partyC. Because he wanted to play the violin better.D. Because there was a huge mirror.34. What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldnt stop his roller skatingB. He couldn't attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at himD. He couldn't play the violin while rolling35. What does the passage talk about?A. How to use the roller skate shoes.B. How people enjoyed themselves in the 18th centuryC. How the roller skating was inventedD. How people made instruments.CA scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to invent a new kind of carwhich could go without a driver. It could also be used at a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it's impossible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks(磁悬浮轨道).It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it's hard to find a place to park(停车). Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system(电梯系统). In this way，much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It's really amazing, isn’t it?Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used at an office while you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.36. Who invented the new kind of car?A. CharlesB. A driverC. A factory worker.D. A passenger37. When does Tridika start working?A. When it gets into your room.B. Before it parks on the outside wallC. After it takes its energy from the wheelsD. When it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks38. What's probably the meaning of the word "limited" in Para. 2?A封闭的 B.有限的 C.开放的 D.无限的39. Why can Tridika help save the parking space?A. Because it can move very fastB. Because it can hold six passengersC. Because it needn't park on the groundD. Because it could be used as a living room40. Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A. Tridika: A free parking placeB. Tridika: A fast magnetic trainC. Tridika: A strange side doorD. Tridika: A new driverless carIV.词汇运用(每小题1分，共5分)4l. He likes sports. Watching sports gives him great_________( please).42. The reporter interviewed one of the country’s national_______ (hero).43. The little inventions have helped me a lot in my________ (day)life.44. The fish was too__________( salt) because my mom put too much salt on it.45. My son is a_______( music) boy. He can sing many songs beautifully.V.根据括号中的要求改写句子，每空一词(每小题1分，共5分)46. This kind of food has a good smell.(改为同义句)This kind of food________ _________.47. The electric slippers were made two days ago. ( 对画线部分提问)________ _______the electric slippers made?48. Tom saw many seals in the zoo.(改为被动语态)Many seals________ ______ by Tom in the zoo.49. She was given a new coat by her mother.(改为主动语态)Her mother________ ______ a new coat.50. A truck ran to the building suddenly.(改为同义句)A truck ran to the building________ _________ ________ ________.Ⅲ.短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit6单元培优含答案
Unit 6单元测试班级________________ 姓名___________________ 学号___________________一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．This TV program discusses where the best tea leaves ________.A．were produced B．have produced C．produced【答案】A【详解】句意：这个电视节目讨论最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的。
考查一般过去时被动语态。
主语the best tea leaves与produce是被动关系，且“茶叶生产”这个动作是发生在过去，故从句要用一般过去时被动语态was/w ere done的结构，故选A。
2．—I to give a speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.—Lucky you!A．was chosen B．am chosen C．will be chosen【答案】A【详解】句意：——昨天我被选在毕业典礼上演讲。
——你真幸运！考查时态和语态。
根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，主语“I”是被选中去做演讲，用被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were done。
故选A。
3．The landing of China’s rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.A．progress B．project C．product D．protection【答案】A【详解】句意：中国“朱荣”号火星探测器登陆火星，表明中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进展。
考查名词辨析。
progress进步、进展；project项目；product产品；protection保护。
根据“The landing of China’s rover Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ... in space exploration.”可知，空格处表达取得了“进展”。
新人教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 6 单元综合检测
UNIT 6 单元综合检测（时间：60分钟满分：100分）Ⅰ单项选择（共10小题，计10分）1 The trousers with wide legs are in the newest . Many girls wear them.A.brandB.tradeC.styleD.product2 You can all these oranges five parts.A.be divided; intoB.divide; inC.to divide; intoD.divide; into3 —Excuse me, sir, but is this umbrella yours?—Oh, sorry. I just took it . Mine is behind the door.A.by chanceB.in chanceC.in mistakeD.by mistake4 ［2021·江苏盐城中考］Last September, Thunderstorm was shown Cao Yu, one of China’s greatest playwrights.A.rememberB.rememberingC.rememberedD.to remember5 —Can you kick the ball to end of the football field?—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.the another6 Jim to hospital at once after he got hurt.A.sentB.is sentC.will be sentD.was sent7 —Did you notice the students who a few questions in Mr. Zhang’s class?—Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.A.are askedB.must be askedC.have been askedD.were asked8 If we continue to kill elephants for the ivory, we humans will lose them .A.in the endB.at the endC.in endD.at end9 —I had a good time in the study trip last week.—A.With pleasure.B.Thank you.C.OK!D.I’m glad to hear that.10 ［2021·天津中考］His beautiful music has brought to people all over the world.A.difficultyB.pleasureC.weatherD.dangerⅡ完形填空（共10小题，计20分）How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries？These 11 bothered（烦扰）British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 12 a wind-up（装有发条的）radio. It doesn’t need electricity or batteries. You wind it up 13 hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 14 .Today it’s made in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile phone that is powered by 15 . The shoes containa small battery that is powered when you 16 . This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern 17 to all parts of the world.Baylis doesn’t have a university degree in engineering. In 18 , he has left high school before graduating. He just loves 19 things to help people. He never knows 20 ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.11 A.dreams B.problems C.wonders D.wishes12 A.invented B.improved C.borrowed D.copied13 A.in B.at C.on D.by14 A.then B.slowly C.again D.finally15 A.sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind16 A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.chat17 Amunications B.conversationsC.suggestionsD.instructions18 A.fact B.order C.need D.time19 A.buying B.selling C.making D.collecting20 A.while B.because C.unless D.whenⅢ阅读理解（共10小题，计30分）AWith the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorfulA.It can be used for drinking.B.It can read a book like a man.C.It can take photos and videos.22 If you don’t want to wa sh clothes often, what will you buy?A.The special shirt.B.The Nike Clothes.C.The traditional clothes.23 What does the underlined word “hands-free” mean in the passage?A.You don’t have hands at all.B.Your hands don’t cost money.C.You don’t need to use your hands.24 How do people enter an underwater hotel？A.By taking a boat.B.By swimming or diving.C.By walking into it.25 What may be the best title for the passage？A.New InventionsB.New ProblemsC.New DiscoveriesBDo you dream of riding in a flying car？Your dream might come true.Companies are racing to make flying cars a real transportation choice.The machines will fly by themselves.Experts say that will make them safer than regular cars.The Flying TaxiPeople in Dubai could soon be flying to work in air taxis. The Ehang 184 can fly for 30 minutes.It runs on battery power.It holds one person. Air-taxi riders use an app on their phones to ask for a flight.The Ehang 184 is one of several new flying machines. Such machines are known as VTOLs. Tha t stands for “vertical（垂直的） take-off and landing”. VTOLs are lifted into the air with the help of electric fans. VTOLs are quieter and cleaner than helicopters（直升机）.Fast ForwardIn the United States, the Federal Aviation Administration（FAA）is in charge of air transportation.The FAA must do many things before it can approve（批准）VTOL flights. It must write safety rules. It also needs to come up with traffic rules. It needs to make sure low-flying machines don’t have accidents.The FAA has approved the testing of a VTOL called the Transition（转变）. It runs on gas. It travels on the ground and in the air. The wings fold up when the low-flying cars are on the ground. They spread out for flight.Carl Dietrich runs the company that makes the Transition. His company has also designed a VTOL called the TF-X. He thinks everyone will be able to own a TF-X one day. But it will take at least 10 years to make it.For now, the world is watching to see how soon Dubai’s flying taxis get off the ground.26 What are the advantages of VTOLs compared（对比）with helicopters？A.Quieter and cleaner.B.Quieter and faster.C.Cleaner and faster.D.Cleaner and cheaper.27 The Ehang 184’s energy comes from .A.the batteryB.the sunC.the moonD.gas28 Which of the following is NOT true?A.The VTOLs are quiet and clean.B.To use the VTOLs needs an app.C.The people in Dubai often take air taxis.D.Carl Dietrich’s company makes the Transition.29 What does FAA do？①It is in charge of air transportation.②It makes safety rules.③It comes up with traffic rules.④It designs a VTOL called the TF-X.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④30 What is the best title of the passage？A.The Rich DubaiB.The Flying CarC.Carl DietrichD.Sky RidersⅣ根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，计10分）31 ［2021·湖北宜昌中考改编］许多青少年钦佩像袁隆平那样的科学家并且希望像他们一样。
新人教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 6检测卷及答案
Unit 6检测卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟)第I卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择恰当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)1．A. By Bell. B．In 1876.C．In the US.2．A. It's made of wood. B．It's dark. C．For cleaning shoes. 3．A. Thank you B．That's all right. C．Sorry, I don't know. 4．A. No, I'm not. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I can.5．A. In Zhejiang. B．Eat bread. C．A hotel.二、听小对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6．What does Mark think is the most useful invention?A B C7．What would Mary like for lunch?A B C8．What will Tom repair tomorrow?A B C9．Where will Bob go in half an hour?A B C10．What time will the alarm clock go off(发出响声) tomorrow morning?A B C三、听长对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
11．Who are the speakers talking about?A．A famous doctor. B．A famous writer.C．A famous inventor.12．When was the person born?A．On January 11th, 1837. B．On February 11th, 1847.C．On July 11th, 1857.听第二段对话，完成13～15小题。
人教版九年级全册英语UNIT 6 单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版九年级全册英语UNIT 6 单元测试卷时间：100分钟满分：100分一、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
AEnjoy creative inventionsEvery November，Time magazine picks out “The 25 Best Inventions” of the year. These are the things that have made our lives different. TEENS has chosen three of the most interesting ones on the list. If you want to know more，please click Here.Ember Mug It's hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature，especially in winter. It's too hot to drink at first，but before we know it，it gets too cold and loses all its taste. According to Time，the perfect level of warmth for a cup of coffee only lasts for 37 seconds，which makes the Ember Mug a great invention. It keeps your coffee or tea at a certain temperature，anywhere between 48℃ and 62℃，once you set it through a smartphone app.Tasty One Top TV cooking shows make it look so easy，but it's almost impossible to get the recipes to look the same as how the professionals make them. However，the Tasty One Top DIY cooking companion is here to help. Developed by BuzzFeed，the cooker can be connected to a smartphone app，which has more than 1，700 recipes and videos. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do. For example，it'll tell you when to turn your steak or when to add certain ingredients.Jibo Smart speakers from companies like Amazon and Xiaomi have added a lot of fun to our lives，but they're still faceless speakers. However，Jibo，developed by MIT professor Cynthia Breazeal，has brought smart technology to life. Said to be “the world's first social robot for the home”，Jibo looks like a cartoon character with a round head and a voice tha t sounds like a 10yearold boy's. Inside its “head”，there are different sensors and cameras，which allow it to recognize (辨认) facesand speeches. Jibo will move to face you whenever you talk to it. It canalso set alarms，remind you of important things，tell you the weatherand read news or messages from your friends and family.()1. Who chose the three of the most interesting inventions on the list?A. Time magazine.B. TEENS.C. BuzzFeed.D. Cynthia Breazeal.()2. What's special about Ember Mug?A. It can help make coffee or tea.B. It's used for drinking coffee or tea.C. It keeps coffee or tea at a certain temperature.D. It keeps coffee or tea fresh.()3. Why do people choose Tasty One Top?A. Because TV cooking shows make cooking so easy.B. Because after being connected to a smartphone app，it knows what to doitself.C. Because it's very cheap and helpful.D. Because it can make more delicious food.()4. What can't Jibo do according to the information above?A. Help do some housework.B. Move to face people when people talk.C. Set alarms and remind people of things.D. Tell the weather and read news or messages.()5. Where is probably the list from?A. A textbook.B. A website.C. A cooking magazine.D. A guidebook.BAccording to UNESCO, a large number of children in villages in some African countries like Kenya and Tanzania do not go to school. They have to work to make money for their family. And more than half of the people in these countries live without electricity.A company is now working to solve both of these problems. It has created aspecial solar (太阳的) power station, which is in the shape of a cow, called “Solar Cow”. The company encourages parents in those poor villages to send their children to school by setting up Solar Cows at schools.Just as its name suggests, the Solar Cow can charge batteries (给电池充电) called “Solar Milks”. The Solar Milks can provide electricity for the families.The batteries can only be charged using the Solar Cow, so children have to go to school to get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. They go to class while the batteries are being charged. At the end of the day, they take the charged batteries home.Each fully- charged Solar Milk battery can charge a mobile phone three or four times, or a radio once or twice. The battery is also a flashlight, and it can provide ten hours of light. “My father used to travel two to three hours to the charging shop to charge his phone, and it cost a lot，”a boy said. “But now, he can use the battery I bring from school to charge his phone at home. ”Since 2018, this company has set up two Solar Cows in Kenya and one in Tanzania. The company also started to raise money for more Solar Cows to help the poor children in Africa.()6. What is a “Solar Cow”？A. An animal which can produce milk.B. A solar battery in the shape of a cow.C. A mobile phone in the shape of a cow.D. A solar power station in the shape of a cow.()7. How does the company encourage the parents to send their children to school?A. By giving them money.B. By setting up Solar Cows at schools.C. By offering them cows.D. By building some schools in the villages.()8. What is the correct order for children to get the electricity for their families?a. Children go to school with batteries.b. Children take the charged batteries home.c. Children have classes while the batteries are being charged.d. Children put the batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow.A. a-d-c-bB. a-c-d-b。
人教版新目标版初中英语九年级全册Unit6 单元综合测试卷 含答案解析
Unit6单元综合测试卷一、单项选择1．Gina was born ________ 2008. She is old enough to go to school.A．to B．on C．at D．in2．Not only my parents but also I ________ interested in the book.A．are B．is C．am D．were 3．—What’s another way of saying“cookie”?—It’s“_________”.A．biscuit B．film C．lift D．fall4．There is a baby panda, and it ________ lovely.A．looks B．sounds C．feels D．smells5．— Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the post office?— Go along Ninth Street, ________ you’ll find it at the traffic lights.A．but B．or C．so D．and6．It’s said that tea __________ by accident about five thousand years ago.A．was invented B．is invented C．will be invented D．were invented 7．Uncle Wang ________the electricity and water in his house before going on holiday.A．took off B．turned onC．shut off D．put on8．He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.A．almost B．hardly C．probably D．exactly9．Cathy checked her paper _________ so that she could get good grades this time.A．careful enough B．enough careful C．enough carefully D．carefully enough 10．—Could you please help me carry the bag?—________.A．It’s a pleasure B．With pleasure C．You’re welcome D．It doesn’t matter 11．—Oh, your room is too dirty, Anna!—Sorry, Mum. It ________ yesterday. I forgot to do it.A．didn’t clean B．isn’t cleaned C．wasn’t cleaning D．wasn’t cleaned 12．—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair13．Air pollution is now a serious _________ in our country. We should do our best to solve it. A．project B．problem C．program D．product14．We won’t start the meeting our teacher arrives.A．though B．until C．while D．or15．If you can value what you have and do something to help others , you’ll find your life is full of _____________A．argument B．pleasure C．sadness D．trouble 16．—Have you heard about the school trip next week?—Sorry. I ________ about it because I was busy writing my book report.A．was told B．told C．wasn’t told D．didn’t tell 17．Everyone is quite _______ to have a _______ trip.A．pleased; pleasant B．pleasing; pleased C．pleasure; please D．pleasant; pleased 18．Stephen Hawing, a great scientist, had a strong will. His serious illness never ______ him_______ living a meaningful and colorful life.A．learned;from B．protected;from C．saved;from D．stopped;from 19．Luckily, the old lady _________ to hospital immediately after she fell down to the ground. A．sent B．is sent C．was sent D．has sent20．A new factory ________ to deal with water pollution last month.A．was built B．will be built C．has been built D．has built二、语法选择I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. I loved making things ____21____ I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day, we ____22____ a project by our teacher in class. We had to write ____23____ a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. Finally I chose the Thomas A．Edison Company. Soon after, ____24____ company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions! I liked the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were ____25____ printed in my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me. He showed me ____26____ my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad with a model plane I made. Later, we found a similar model plane in a store. I learned that different ____27____ often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas work. Failure is a common part of the inventing. As my father and I worked together, I began to realize ____28____ wise my dad was. He was always looking for a ____29____ way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my interest in inventing, ____30____ me to become an engineer and inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.21．A．when B．before C．if D．because 22．A．are offered B．were offered C．offer D．offered 23．A．for B．with C．in D．to24．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 25．A．silently B．silent C．clearly D．clear 26．A．how could I turn B．how I could turn C．how can I turnD．how I can turn27．A．inventions B．invention C．inventors D．inventor 28．A．what a B．what C．how a D．how 29．A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 30．A．lead B．have led C．were leading D．will lead三、阅读单选（一）Have you ever seen a solar panel（太阳能电池板）in your neighbourhood? Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power their homes.However, solar panels also have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time?Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produceelectricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls（滚动）down, it creates friction（摩擦力）on the surface of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity.Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,”he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain. ”The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make more flexible solar panels, which are as soft as clothing. They will be much lighter and provide more electricity.The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels（液体和气体燃料）. 31．Common solar panels are not good enough because ________.A．the price of them is rising B．they can’t work all of the timeC．they can hardly power people’s homes D．they can’t take energy from the sun 32．The new solar panel made by scientists at Suzhou University can ________.A．turn water into electricity B．create more electricity at night C．produce electricity from falling rain only D．provide electricity even in rainy conditions 33．The underlined word “flexible” means ________ in Paragraph 5.A．soft B．smooth C．hard D．light34．We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.A．there is no room for developing solar energyB．solar panels don’t need to be improved any moreC．there is no end to the research in the field of solar energyD．solar energy has completely replaced other kinds of energy35．The passage is mainly about ________.A．the history of the solar panels B．the importance of solar energyC．the introduction of a new solar panel D．the advantages of using solar panels（二）In recent history, there have been some amazing inventions which have changed our life. The plane has made international travel faster and easier. The Internet has brought people closer. And you must know the names of some famous inventors like Henry Ford or Steve Jobs. But there are many everyday objects that you probably don’t notice and you don’t know who invented them. Take Nils Bohlin as an example. He invented the modern-day car seat belt（安全带）.Before 1959, only two-point seat belts were available, and the only people that often wore them were race car drivers. The two-point seat belt couldn’t protect passengers from internal（内部的）injuries during serious car accidents.In 1958, Bohlin joined V olvo Car Corporation as a safely engineer. He came up with the three-point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions. Thethree-point seat belt used one strap（带子）across the chest and another across the legs and then the two joined at the same place. Amazingly, this was a very simple idea which no one had tried before. The three-point seat belt was introduced in Volvo cars in 1959. For more people’s safety, V olvo made the new seat belt design available to other car makers for free. Since then, engineers have worked to improve the three-point seat belt, but the basic design remains Bohlin’s.At the time of Bohlin’s death in September 2002, V olvo announced that the seat belt hadsaved more than one million lives since it was introduced.36．The writer gives some examples in Paragraph 1 to________.A．introduce the car seat belt B．show us the change of lifeC．tell us the recent history D．talk about the famous inventors37．What can we learn about the two-point seat belt?A．It was sold worldwide.B．It was not easy to wear.C．It saved over one million lives.D．It was popular with race car drivers only. 38．The underlined word “collisions” in the third paragraph means ________. A．examinations B．projects C．processes D．accidents 39．Bohlin invented the three-point seat belt ________.A．before getting a job at V olvo B．when working at VolvoC．in the early 1950s D．after having a car accident40．What’s the best title for this passage?A．Car Safety B．A Great Car CompanyC．Different kinds of seat belts D．A Life-saving invention四、语法填空（一）A special house in London has been called “the invisible（隐形的）house”. Its huge mirror walls reflect everything around it, making it very hard to notice.Located on the busy A316 Road, London’s Invisible House isn’t a piece of art, but a real home. The family say that living there is ___41___ (interesting) than living in the ordinary houses. People can’t see inside, but the owners can see outside quite clearly. They sometimes see people fixing their hair or clothes in their mirrored walls.“Our designer, Alex Haw, came up ___42___ the idea of the mirror,” the ownerstold MyLondon. “The mirror would make the house ‘talk with its environment’.It’s interesting___43___ (see) the trees and clouds reflecting onto the house. We really like the idea and enjoy living here.”A photo of this invisible house ___44___ (recent) became hot online, leaving people with many unknown questions. Some people wondered how much effort the owners put into keeping the mirrors clean all the time. One man said, “I’ve lived here for 10 years and have driven past it more times than I could count and have never noticed it. Does anyone know anything about it? I’ve tried searching it and no information can ___45___ (find) about it.” Personally, I wonder about the material used to make the house invisible. I guess all the mystery is part of its charm.（二）We can see many inventions around us every day. Some of the inventions __46__already__47__ (change) our life and made our world more beautiful. Paper is a kind of useful invention. There was no paper for people to use a few thousand years ago. A lot of __48__ (invent) in China wanted to find a new way for people to make a thing that could __49__ (write) on. It must becheap and light enough. A kind of paper has already been invented at the __50__ (begin) of Han Dynasty, but it was too thin and soft, so most authors preferred __51__ (use) the heavy bamboo rather than use this kind of paper.At that time, there was a man __52__ (call) Cai Lun. He was very familiar with the technique and then he made a new kind of paper which was based on that. This new kind of paper __53__ (made) of wood, used cloth and something that was very cheap and quite easy to get. As a result, people now in the world __54__ (be) still ___55___ (use) the paper which is made by the way that Cai Lun began to use.（三）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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初中英语·人教版·九年级全一册——单元检测Unit 6When was it invented?满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.I found Lisa's bag in the playground accident.I picked it up and returned it to her.A.forB.withC.ofD.by答案D by accident是固定搭配,意为“意外地”。
2.(2019海南海口十四中期中) Our teachers were very happy because failed the exam.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.someone答案C根据题干中的“我们的老师很高兴”可推断,没有人考试不及格,故所缺的词是nobody。
3.These oranges look nice, but very sour.A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look答案B句意:这些橘子看起来很好,但是尝起来很酸。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
feel感觉起来;taste尝起来;sound听起来;look 看起来。
根据题意可知选B。
4.—Can you help me think of an idea?—. Let me think.A.With pleasureB.No wayC.Never mindD.That's right答案A本题考查交际用语。
问句问的是“你能帮我想一个办法吗”,合适的答语是With pleasure。
5.The Summer Olympic Games of 2020 will in Tokyo.A.take afterB.take offC.take placeD.take away答案C本题考查take的短语。
表示“举行”要用take place,故答案为C。
6.—Have you heard of Xu Yuanchong?He has ever won world's highest honor in translation.—Of course. Many famous poems in ancient China were into English by him.A.dividedB.producedC.packedD.translated答案D四个选项的含义分别是:divide分割;produce制造;pack把……打包;translate翻译。
根据本题语境可知,许多中国古代著名的诗歌都是由他“翻译”的,故答案为D。
7.Annie to the party.She had a wonderful time with us.A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invitedD.has invited答案C根据本题语境可知,Annie被邀请参加聚会,主语是Annie,它和invite之间是被动关系,且根据第二句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为C。
8.She is my best friend and she often encourages me hard.A.workB.worksC.to workD.working答案C encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
9.Some teenagers the movie stars and dream of being a person like them.A.look down uponB.look up toC.look out ofD.look through答案B结合本题语境可知,许多青少年仰慕电影明星,梦想成为像他们一样的人,故look up to符合题意。
10.Don't give up.I believe you can your dream one day.A.loseB.warnC.achieveD.fail答案C句意:不要放弃。
我相信你总有一天能够实现你的梦想。
和your dream相搭配的词是achieve,故答案为C。
11.I am so sorry.I took your bag instead of mine.A.by mistakeB.all of a suddenC.without doubtD.in fact答案A结合本题语境可知,我错拿了你的包,故by mistake符合题意。
12.Not only Jim but also Lucy a few interesting places since they came to China.A.will visitB.has visitedC.have visitedD.visited答案B根据since they came to China可知,要用现在完成时,先排除A和D;主语是not only Jim but also Lucy,根据“就近原则”可知答案为B。
13.she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Though答案D本题考查连词的用法。
结合本题语境可知,尽管她看不到他的脸,但她能够通过他的声音判断他还年轻,故所缺的词是Though。
14.We moved to a large house,has a large swimming pool in its yard.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案B本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。
先行词是house,指物,先排除D;what不能引导定语从句,可排除;非限制性定语从句不能用that来引导,故答案为B。
15.—Do you know to our school?—Next term.A.when the exchange students cameB.when did the exchange students comeC.when the exchange students will comeD.when will the exchange students come答案C句意:——你知道交换生什么时候来我们学校吗?——下个学期。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B和D。
根据答语Next term.可知应用一般将来时,故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 16development of the big cities.A 17by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's 18for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 19bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 20of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 21people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 22of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 23in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help 24the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 25in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.16.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden17.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion18.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love19.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking20.A.end B.start C.control D.fall21.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young22.A.top B.side C.corner D.lineing over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away24.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve25.A.air B.time C.space D.money答案[语篇解读]本文为说明文。
越来越多的人出门选择共享单车,这样做既能帮助改善环境,又能合理利用空间。
16.B与本句的good相对应的是healthy。
slow慢的;healthy健康的;harmful有害的;sudden突然的。
17.C与本句的found相对应的是report。
一家公司发布的报告显示。
rule规则;plan计划;report报告;suggestion建议。
18.D根据第三段第二句的The love for shared bikes 可知选D。
search寻找;worry担心;preparation准备。
19.A根据句意可知,越来越多的中国人选择共享单车来短途旅行。
choose选择;push推;repair修理;lock锁。