高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit4MakingthenewsSectionⅤSummary&Writing含解析新人教必修50531425.docx

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2019高中英语刷题首选卷基础练能力练Unit4Makingthenews课时作业(二)(含解析)

Section ⅡThe Language Points of Reading课时作业(二)对应学生用书P41[基础题]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．You must i________ everyone in the company of the news as soon as you can.答案：inform2．The governor said all applications must be s________ by Monday.答案：submitted3．We gave our classroom a t________ cleaning before the National Day.答案：thorough4．Online games are t________ more accessible as you don't have to master these skills that your characters have.答案：technically5．The special class is made up of some g________ children in art.答案：gifted6．The teacher ________ (要求) an explanation for his absence from class that day.答案：demanded7．The incomes of skilled workers went up. ________ (同时), unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.答案：Meanwhile8．He was ________ (指责) of stealing his neighbour's crops.答案：accused9．Having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to ________ (获得) confidence.答案：acquire10．A good dictionary will ________ (帮助) you in understanding English.答案：assistⅡ.选词填空so as to; accuse ... of ... ; have a nose for; depend on；inform ... of ... ; concentrate on; be eager to; assist ... with ... ; in case of; in the meanwhile1．Tony ________ his teacher ________ the experiment yesterday.答案：assisted; with2．Please ________ us ________ any change of address as soon as possible.答案：inform; of3．As a journalist, Tom has always ________ a good story, so he does well in his work.答案：had a nose for4．[2017·浙江高考]How much sleep you need ________ a lot ________ your age.答案：depends; on5．He raised his voice ________ make himself heard.答案：so as to6．He ________ taking photographs and didn't notice me.答案：concentrated on7．They haven't been to school before. They ________ learn.答案：are eager to8．One day his landlord ________ him ________ committing a crime.答案：accused; of9．They will arrive in ten minutes. ________， we will have some coffee.答案：In the meanwhile10．The wall was built along the river ________ floods.答案：in case ofⅢ.单句语法填空1．Whether we can go to the picnic depends ________ the weather.答案：on 句意：我们能否去野餐取决于天气。

高三英语一轮复习Unit4Makingthenews练习新人教版必修5

Unit 4 Making the news练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·山西太原高三模拟试题二)Sitting here, I go through my mum's old journals, reading them very differently from the first time I found them.It was a number of years ago, when I was twelve, I found __1__ just lying around her __2__ room. That day I read each line with growing __3__ and horror. I couldn't believe that woman who fed me as a baby and read me fairy tales had written this. I will never forget the first line I read: “They all want to take me away and __4__ me！”__5__ I thought of the other day, when she was __6__ around the house. I was sitting at the dining room table with my grandmother, working on a fivethousandpiece puzzle (拼图) that takes a __7__ to solve. Suddenly, the front door was violently thrown open. My mother ran in screaming at the top of her lungs.Then she ran into the room and shoved (推) our puzzle off the table, smashing it into the five thousand pieces we had __8__. It scared me. __9__， something was __10__ my mother.My __11__ ended then, when the doctor told me she had hallucinations (幻想症). I started to understand that her illness wasn't something I could __12__. That was when I realized that other kids always __13__ she was different when they came over to play.I always wondered __14__ I could do but there is no solution. But dealing with my mother has given me a different outlook on life. I try not to __15__ my problems. If my mum starts making strange remarks, I leave the room and call someone. Just __16__ is one of the best relax ways in the world. If there's no one to talk to, I __17__ the violin or some other hobbies to forget about things for a time.As I think about the past, I see that mum was __18__ an entire life. Thankfully, I haven't been. To me, each day is just one piece of the __19__， one piece among the thousands we spend our lives putting together, hoping it won't __20__.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的母亲患有幻想症。

2020高中英语刷题首选卷基础练能力练Unit4MakingthenewsSectionⅤSumma

Secti on V Summary & Writi ng对应学生用书P47I .重点词汇1. journalist n. 记者；新闻工作者2. delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的3. admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的4. unusual adj .不同寻常的；独特的5. assist vt.帮助；援助；协助6. __________________________________________________________________assist_sb._with_sth./assist_sb._to_do_sth./assist_sb._in_doing_sth. __________________ 帮助某人做某事7. submit vt.递交；呈递& profession n. 职业；专业宀professional adj. 专业的；职业的n. 专业人员9. be_eager_to_do_sth._渴望/ 急于做某事10. concentrate_on_集中；全神贯注于11. acquire vt.获得；取得；学到12. assess vt .评估；评定13. __________________ inform_sb._of_sth. 通知/告知某人某事14. keep_sb._informed_of sth ___ 通知/ 告知某人某事15. depend_on依靠；依赖；取决于accuse ... of ... 因……指责/控告…16.17.so as to (do sth.) 为了（做）……guilty adj .犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的18.19. demandr 需求；要求vt.要求20. gifted adj .有天赋的21have a gift for ... 对... 有天赋.22. ahead of ... 在……前面23. accurate adj.精确的；正确的24. senior adj .年长的；高年级的；高级的25. approve vt.赞成；认可；批准26. process vt.加工；处理n.过程；步骤27. appointment n. 约会；任命n.教材原句1. You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate_on photography later if you're in terested.你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你。

高考英语总复习巩固提升 Unit 4 Making the news5

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 4 Making the newsⅠ.单词拼写1. A p is a type of job that required advanced education or training, usually in connection with their work.2. If you have an a with someone, you usually have arranged to see them at a particular time.3. An i that you have is an idea or plan of what you are going to do.4. Your o is your job.5. Industrial development is being (集中) in the west of China.6. He had to rewrite his essay, because his teacher said it needed some (润饰) in language.7. The little boy cried (故意地) to draw his mother’s attention.8. An (精确的) instrument is able to give you information that is correct to a detailed level.9. Some smoking and alcoholic drinks are an (获得的) taste and are not bornwith.10. The busy mother feels really (内疚的) at forgetting her daughter s birthday again.Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空defend against/protect against/concentrate on/devote oneself to/get all the facts straight1. We’re well prepared to any surprise attack.2. the polluted air, the old lady always wear a mask over herface.3. your study if you want to catch up with the class.4. He studying the animals.5. He did plenty of investigation so as to .Ⅲ.完成句子1. 消费者利益保护会的创立旨在保护顾客的权益，使其免受奸商的欺诈。

高考英语一轮复习提能练(二十四)Unit4Makingthenews(含解析)

Unit 4 Making the newsⅠ.阅读理解A(2020·滨州市名校联合第三次质量检测) Although social media allow us to bee more connected to other people than at any time in history，a new study suggests that many Americans feel lonelier than ever before，which is weakening the nation's mental and physical health.The study conducted by the health insurer Cigna，found widespread loneliness，with nearly half of Americans reporting they feel alone，or left out at least some of the time.The nation's 75 million millennials，54% of people surveyed said they feel no one knows them well，and four in 10 reported they “lack panionship”，their “relationships aren't meaningful” and they “are isolated(孤立的) from others”．Douglas Nemecek，MD，Cigna's chief medical officer for Behavioral Health，said the findings of the study suggest that the problem has bee mon，equaling the risks caused by tobacco and the nation's everexpanding waistline.“Loneliness has the same influence on health as smoking 15 cigarettes a day，while obesity(肥胖) less than 10 cigarettes a day，” he said in releasing the report.Nemecek's ments tallied_with those of other leading public health specialists，including former Surgeon General Vivek H．Murthy，MD，who said loneliness should be targeted in public health campaigns like those designed to fight against smoking and obesity.“During my years caring for patients，the worst disease I saw was not heart disease or diabetes；it was loneliness，” Murthy said in a recent cover story in the Harvard Business Review.The new report，produced in Cigna's partnership with the polling pany Ipsos，is based on an online survey of more than 20，000 US adults using the wellregarded UCLA Loneliness Scale to see how widespread loneliness is in America.语篇解读本文是说明文，主题语境是“人与社会”。

高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit4Makingthenews课时作业二含解析新人教必修50531427.docx

高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit4Makingthenews单元过关检测卷四含解析新人教必修50531426.docx

单元过关检测卷(四)对应学生用书P85考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)扫一扫·听录音听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Text 1M：How long will it take me to get to the bank from here?W：If you walk there, thirty minutes. But if you take a taxi, only ten minutes.1．How long will it take the man to walk to the bank?A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes.C．30 minutes.答案：CText 2W：Would you like to play pingpong with me this afternoon, David?M：I'd rather play chess than play pingpong.2．What does David want to do this afternoon?A．Go shopping with the girl.B．Play pingpong.C．Play chess.答案：CText 3M：How often do you exercise, Lisa?W：I keep running every morning. Sometimes I play ball games, but I never go swimming.3．How often does Lisa go swimming?A．Every day. B．Sometimes.C．Never.答案：CText 4M：I can't believe Danny has failed the exam. I thought he was good at history.W：He used to be, but he has spent too much time playing computer games recently.4．Why did Danny fail his exam?A．He didn't like the subject.B．He played computer games a lot.C．He was not so good at history.答案：BText 5M：I'm going to write an article about space travel for the school newspaper.W：Good idea! I've read your last article about robots. It's great!5．What's the topic of the boy's last article?A．Space travel. B．Robots.C．Modern machines.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019高中英语刷题首选卷基础练能力练Unit4MakingthenewsSectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage

Section ⅣLearning about Language & Using Language对应学生用书P45[基础题]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She is a good h________ who makes her house clean and tidy.答案：housewife2．A c________ is an illegal action or activity for which a person can be punished by law.答案：crime3．You will meet many difficulties in the p________ of learning a new language.答案：process4．His shoes were very dirty, so he found a piece of cloth to p________ them.答案：polish5．They are working hard so as to finish the whole work a________ of time.答案：ahead6．One of the ________ (主要的) causes of crime today is drugs.答案：chief7．The English ________ (系) of our school will hold a party to celebrate Christmas.答案：Department8．As she saw the face of the attacker, she was able to give the police an ________ (精确的) description of him.答案：accurate9．He has made an ________ (约会) with his doctor for his toothache.答案：appointment10．Television and radio needed many more women in ________ (高级的) jobs.答案：seniorⅡ.选词填空错误!1．It's the young people who are always ________ the times.答案：ahead of2．In order to ________ invasion, the country put up strong defences.答案：defend against3．Marty has been ________ his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.答案：working on4．It is natural that parents don't ________ their children doing that.答案：approve of5．If you want to see the chairman of the department, you'd better ________ his secretary first.答案：make an appointment with6．________，the editor will send you an email to inform you of it.答案：Last of all7．He ________ me in the company, though he is younger.答案：is senior to8．I met an old friend ________ at the airport yesterday.答案：by accident9．________ it ________ the next person after you fill in the form.答案：Pass; on to10．The government is ________ making a peace plan.答案：in the process ofⅢ.单句语法填空1．The Chinese translation of the second ________ (edit) of the book was published in March.答案：edition 句意：这本书第二版的中文译本在三月出版了。

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Section ⅤSummary & Writing对应学生用书P47Ⅰ.重点词汇1．journalist n. 记者；新闻工作者2．delighted adj. 快乐的；欣喜的3．admirable adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的4．unusual adj. 不同寻常的；独特的5．assist vt. 帮助；援助；协助6．assist_sb._with_sth./assist_sb._to_do_sth./assist_sb._in_doing_sth.帮助某人做某事7．submit vt. 递交；呈递8．profession n. 职业；专业→professional adj. 专业的；职业的n. 专业人员9．be_eager_to_do_sth.渴望/急于做某事10．concentrate_on集中；全神贯注于11．acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到12．assess vt. 评估；评定13．inform_sb._of_sth.通知/告知某人某事14．keep_sb._informed_of_sth.通知/告知某人某事15．depend_on依靠；依赖；取决于16．accuse ... of ... 因……指责/控告……17．so_as_to_(do_sth.)为了(做)……18．guilty adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的19．demand n. 需求；要求vt. 要求20．gifted adj. 有天赋的21．have a gift for ... 对……有天赋22．ahead of ... 在……前面23．accurate adj. 精确的；正确的24．senior adj. 年长的；高年级的；高级的25．approve vt. 赞成；认可；批准26．process vt. 加工；处理n. 过程；步骤27．appointment n. 约会；任命Ⅱ.教材原句1．You'll find your colleagues very eager_to_assist you, so you may be able to concentrate_on photography later if you're interested.你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你。

如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去研究它。

2．Not_only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的摄影技术。

3．Only if you ask many different questions will_you_acquire all the information you need to know.只有提很多不同的问题，你才能获得你需要知道的信息。

4．They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分情况。

5．Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending_on what the person says.同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。

6．Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有没有遇到过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？Ⅲ.语法填空Last week I took the bus back to Jinan from Qingdao. I __1__ (carry) a big piece of luggage with me and put it beside my leg on the bus. As usual, I closed my eyes and tried to take a rest. Suddenly, I felt someone __2__ (move) my luggage. I opened my eyes and looked up. It was the driver __3__ carried my luggage away, saying “you will be more comfortable if you put the luggage at the front row __4__ no one takes the seat.” As a salesperson, I took these buses many times, and never have I __5__ (meet) such a considerate driver who had cared so much about the passengers before. This simple act touched my soft heart and will always __6__ (keep) in my memory.I think we have to learn from him and serve our clients much __7__ (well). We have to be more considerate and offer more attentive service to our clients during __8__ (they) visit to us. Sometimes one little thing may make people happy or angry __9__ make the clients decide __10__ (do) the business with us or not.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9．________ 10.________错误!1．carried 考查动词的时态。

空格处与and后的“put”构成并列谓语，且文章讲述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。

故填carried。

2．moving/was moving 考查非谓语动词/动词的时态。

此处是“feel＋宾语＋宾补”结构，someone与move之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且二者是主动含义，应用现在分词形式。

故填moving。

此外，空格处也可看成是省略了连接词that的宾语从句中的谓语部分，表示过去正在发生的动作，且主语为someone，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

故填was moving。

3．who/that 考查强调句。

空格处与It was构成强调句型，所以可以填that，又因为被强调的部分是the driver，所以也可填who。

故填who/that。

4．where 考查定语从句的引导词。

空格处引导定语从句，先行词是“the front row”，表地点，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导该从句。

故填where。

5．met 考查部分倒装。

never位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即助动词have要提到主语之前，所以空格处应填meet的过去分词形式met，与have构成现在完成时。

故填met。

6．be kept 考查动词的语态。

句意：这个简单的动作触动了我柔软的心灵，并且将永远保存在我的记忆中。

“This simple act”与“keep”之间为被动关系，所以应该用被动语态，结合空格前的will可知，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态。

故填be kept。

7．better 考查副词的比较级。

句意：我想我们应该向这位司机学习，更好地为我们的顾客服务。

本句为隐含比较，且其前有much修饰，故填better。

8．their 考查形容词性物主代词。

此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词visit。

故填their。

9．or/and 考查并列连词。

此处应用并列连词连接并列谓语，表示选择或顺承关系。

故填or或and。

10．to do 考查非谓语动词。

decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，为固定结构。

故填to do。

Ⅳ.书面表达新闻报道技法指导新闻报道是指用客观叙述的方式，对最近发生的重大事件进行及时的报道，且内容要有时效性，简洁明了。

写作时应注意以下几点：1．新闻报道的第一句往往是全文的中心句(topic sentence)，因此这个句子中常包含四大元素：what(事件)，when(时间)，where(地点)和who(人物)，而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节，往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。

2．新闻报道的关键在于语言客观平实，所以不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。

3．新闻报道的结尾一般是一句话或者一段话，通常对全文内容作概括性的总结和对新闻事件的发展趋势作出预测。

有时也会在结尾提出令人深思的问题。

写作模板It is reported ________. Witnesses say ________. The news causes concern that ________. As we all know, ________.It is hoped that ________.典题演练假如你是李华，是ChinaDaily的一名记者，受政府委托，前往一处希望小学调研，现请你根据调研结果写一篇100词左右的报道，报道沙店学校受资助前后的变化。

高分支招——句式升级1．多亏了希望工程，一个贫穷的乡村学校发生了巨大的变化。

[一般句式]There are great changes in a poor country school for the Project Hope.[升级句式]Thanks to the Project Hope, great changes have taken place in a poor country school.2．很多学生因为家贫辍学。

[一般句式]Many pupils left school because their families were too poor and couldn't afford their education.[升级句式]Many of its pupils left school because their families were too poor to pay their education.3．学校体育用品齐全。