英语测试

《英语测试》试卷与练习题答案姓名：郑青学号：11106011093班级：11级英语1班日期：2013.11.28A Test Paper of Unit 3 Book Vsimilar in meaning. Write the corresponding answer on the Answer Sheet. （10%）A. conveyB.knackC.not harmed by; not adversely affected byD.recalcitrantE.offshootF.gropeG.quaintH.plausibleI.aweJ. do something on one‟s ownK.tamper withL．endeavorM．pay tribute to1．( ) to express what you are thinking or feeling without stating it directly2．( )not harmed by; not adversely affected by3．( )a special skill or ability, usu. the result of practice4．( )a new stem or branch of a plant; an organization, system of beliefs 5．( )person or animal that is hard to keep under one‟s control6．( )unusual and attractive, esp. in an old-fashioned way7．( )try to find something by feeling with the hands in a place where one cannot see properly.8．( )seeming to be reasonable or probable. The word is often used derogatorily9．( )do something by oneself10．( )The feeling of respect and amazement when one is faced with something wonderful, frightening, or completely unknownPART II GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (10mins)Directions: There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.（10%）1. Postal ____are determined by the class and weight of the parcel mailed.A. taxesB. paymentC. feesD. premium2. Beth could ____her coat because it had laagered buttons.A. recognizeB. proveC. defineD. claim3. My father is so deaf that he has to use a hearing ____A. helpB. aidC. supportD. tool4. On New Year‟s Eve, there will be a firework ____ at People‟s Square.A. displayB. performanceC. showD. exhibition5. The ____of beer and alcohol in New Zealand is very high.A .consumption B. use C. drink D. absorption6.According to the law which he later produced, everything in the universe attractseverything else towards _____.A. itB. everythingC. itselfD. each7. Each of the area managers enjoys considerable_____ in the running of his ownarea.A. autonomyB. dignityC. monopolyD. stability8. There is an unquestionable link between job losses and _____ services.A. descendingB. decliningC. deterioratingD. depressing9. Thomas Edison,_____ , seemed to be awkward in his childhood.A. a great inventorB. was a great inventorC. a great inventor whoD. who, as a great inventor10. In these circumstances, it is the managers who come_____ best.A. offB. onC. roundD. down11. Neptune is about thirty times as far from the Sun _____.A. is the EarthB. the Earth isC. is as the EarthD. as is the Earth12. He‟s already_____ several of the proposals in his economic planto accommodate demands of special interests.A. alteredB. alternatedC. substitutedD. exchanged13. He has been _____by magistrates that he is under investigationfor corruption.A. certifiedB. classifiedC. clarifiedD. notified14. Talking about that is useless, _____is familiar to me.A. which factB. the fact of whichC. is factD. that fact15. It would seem more _____to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.A. insensitiveB. allergicC. sensibleD. infected16.If the supply of vitamins and minerals in the diet is_____, this will result inchanges in body chemistry.A. inadequateB. incapableC. incompatibleD. invalid17.Our country had made great efforts to promote the family-planning policy, but _____the birth rate is getting higher and higher.A. as it wereB. as it isC. as it wasD. as is it18. The average daily _____of fruit and vegetables is around 200 grams.A. dissipationB. consumptionC. disposalD. expenditure19. Two officers on patrol became _____ of two men in a car.A. generousB. suspiciousC. appreciativeD. tolerant20. He caused a false account of the event _____ in the newspaper.A. had publishedB. to be publishedC. being publishedD. to have published .Part III、CLOZE (15mins)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one answer that best fits into the passage. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.(15%)Albert Einstein is known (1)_____the man of science of the 20th century. Most reminiscences of him focus on his genius and achievements. (2)____, Hoffmann takes a different perspective. This article, as the title suggests, aims to reveal some of the less well-known aspects of Einstein's personality, traits that characterize him more as a man (3)____ as a scientific genius.In Hoffmann‟s opinion “simplicity” is the best word to (4)____ the essence of Einstein‟s character. The abstract notion of simplicity is explained by a (5)____ in the first paragraph. Which is it?This knack for going (6)___ to the heart of a matter was the secret of his major scientific (7)_____--- this and his extraordinary feeling for beauty.We can see Einstein was a very(8)____ man though he was such a distinguished scientist. He was a very modest person, never thinking (9)____ any superior to or more authoritative than others (10)____ his fame and achievements as a great scientist of the time.1．A. for B. an C. as D. to2．A. and B. or C. however D. what3．A. than B. for C. to D. prefer4．A. describe B. say C. know D. cry5．A. phrase B. sentence C. passage D. number 6．A. actively B. instinctively C. lonely D. quietly7．A. notes B. discoveries C. opinions D. articles8．A. modest B. angry C. hungry D. famous9．A. himself B. itself C. yourself D. myself10.A. because of B. and C. why D. ofPART IV、TRANSLATION (15mins)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.Paraphrase the following.（10%）1. This knack for going instinctively to the heart of a matter was the secret of his major scientific discoveries -- this and his extraordinary feeling for beauty.__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________2. The intensity and depth of his concentration were fantastic. When battling arecalcitrant problem, he worried it as an animal worries its prey.__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________3. A dreamy, faraway and yet inward look would come over his face. There was noappearance of concentration, no furrowing of the brow--only a placid innercommunion.__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________4. Each of these assumptions, by itself, was so plausible as to seem primitively obvious. But together they were in such violent conflict that a lesser man would have dropped one or the other and fled in panic.__________________________________________________________________5. Einstein's work, performed quietly with pencil and paper, seemed remote from the turmoil of everyday life: But his ideas were so revolutionary they causedviolent controversy and irrational anger.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ PART V. Translate the following sentences into English，using the words and phrases given in the bracket.（10%）1.他按了按汽车喇叭以引起路上行人的警觉。