1134英语江苏常州市2013届高三上学期期末调研英语试题集
高中英语真题-2013届高三模拟测试英语试题
高中英语真题:2013届高三模拟测试英语试题第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题前先将答题标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest doing?A. Buying a new bookshelf.B. Selling their old table.C. Making room for a bookshelf.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.3. How much would the rent be for two weeks?A. 150 dollars.B. 300 dollars.C. 400 dollars.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. It might rain the next day.B. The speakers have to buy food.C. The woman will not go on a picnic.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a planeB. At the airport.C. At the railway station.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Help him in pronunciation.B. Give him some suggestions.C. Translate Chinese into English.7. What is the man’s problem?A. He needs more listening and reading.B. He needs to correct his pronunciation.C. He always translates everything.8. What is the best way to speak English fluently?A. To read more and to write more.B. To listen m ore and to speak more.C. To do more listening, reading, speaking and writing.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
江苏省常州市高三英语上册期末检测试卷及答案
江苏省常州市高三英语上册期末检测试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）1.Conversation:Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?Woman:Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left.Question: Where is the post office according to the woman?A. It’s far away.B. It’s on the right.C. It’s just around the corner on the left.D. It’s closed today.Answer: C2.Conversation:Teacher: John, could you please hand out the exam papers to the class?John: Sure, Miss Smith.Question: Who is John?A. The teacher’s assistant.B. The class representative.C. A student in the class.D. The teacher’s neighbor.Answer: C3.Conversation:Man: What’s the temperature outside? I’m going to go for a run.Woman:It’s quit e chilly, about 10 degrees Celsius. You might want to wear a jacket.Question: What is the temperature outside?A. 20 degrees Celsius.B. 15 degrees Celsius.C. 10 degrees Celsius.D. 5 degrees Celsius.Answer: C4.Conversation:Woman: Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?Man: That sounds great, but I already have plans with my family. Question: What does the man say about his plans?A. He’s not sure if he can make it.B. He’s already had dinner.C. He has plans with his family.D. He’s not hungry.Answer: C5.Conversation:Man: I’m sorry, I can’t find my wallet. Have you seen it anywhere?Woman:No, I haven’t. But you might want to check the lost and found atthe front desk.Question: Where does the woman suggest the man check for his wallet?A. The bank.B. The police station.C. The lost and found at the front desk.D. His car.Answer: C二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:The manager demanded that the project_______completed by the end of the month.A. must beB. beC. would beD. wasAnswer: BExplanation: When “demand” is used in the sense of “requesting or insisting that something be done,” the subordinate clause uses the subjunctive mood, which in this case is “be.”Question 2:The teacher’s advice is that we_______the text again be fore the exam.A. reviewB. reviewedC. reviewingD. to reviewAnswer: AExplanation: When “advice” is used as the subject of a clause, the verb in the subordinate clause takes the base form without “to” to express a suggestion or recommendation.Question 3:Not until he failed the exam_______how much he had neglected his studies.A. did he realizeB. he realizedC. he did realizeD. realizes heAnswer: AExplanation: The structure “Not until…did…” is a common inversion used to emphasize the time or event that caused a change in the situation. Question 4:It is reported that the number of smokers,_______is shown in the graph, has dropped by 17 percent in the past decade.A. whichB. asC. thatAnswer: BExplanation: “As” is used here as a pronoun to refer to the entire previous clause and introduce a non-restrictive clause.Question 5:I was_______with the news that my team had won the championship.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitedlyD. excitementAnswer: BExplanation: The correct adjective to describe a person who is feeling excited is “excited.” “Exciting” describes something that causes excitement. “Excitedly” is an adverb, and “excitement” is a noun.三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The author enjoys reading books in the library.B. The library provides a quiet environment for studying.C. The author prefers studying at home to studying in the library.D. The library is a gr eat place to broaden one’s horizons.Question 2:The teacher advised us to_______the difficult math problem in a different way.A. approachB. approach toC. approach withD. approachingAnswer: AQuestion 3:In order to improve her English speaking skills, she decided to_______an English club.A. joinB. attendC. participateD. take partAnswer: AQuestion 4:The students were all excited when they_______the news that their school team won the championship.A. heardB. heard ofC. heard fromD. heard aboutAnswer: DQuestion 5:According to the survey, most teenagers prefer to communicate with their friends through_______rather than face-to-face.A. lettersB. emailsC. textsD. phone callsAnswer: C四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Importance of Reading in Modern SocietyIn today’s fast-paced world, technology has become a significant part of our daily lives.However, the art of reading remains an invaluable skill that cannot be replaced. Despite the popularity of digital media, books continue to offer a unique experience that fosters imagination, critical thinking, and cultural understanding.Firstly, reading books helps develop our imagination. Unlike the visual stimulus ofscreens, books rely solely on words to create images and scenarios in our minds. This process stimulates our creativity and encourages us to think outside the box.Secondly, reading is essential for critical thinking. As we read, we are constantlyanalyzing, evaluating, and questioning the information presented. This skill is crucial in today’s information-rich environment, where the ability to discern fact from fiction is paramount.Lastly, reading books is a gateway to understanding different cultures and perspectives.Books can transport us to distant lands, introduce us to unfamiliar cultures, andbroaden our horizons. This cultural exchange is beneficial for fostering globalunderstanding and tolerance.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly revolutionized our lives, theimportance of reading books cannot be overstated. It is a skill that should be nurtured and promoted, especially among young people.Questions:1.What is the main argument of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The main argument of the passage is that reading books remains an invaluableskill in modern society despite the popularity of digital media.2.Why does the author believe that reading helps develop imagination? (4 points)Answer: The author believes that reading helps develop imagination because books rely solely on words to create images and scenarios in our minds, stimulating our creativity and encouraging us to think outside the box.3.What role does reading play in developing critical thinking skills? (4 points)Answer: Reading plays an essential role in developing critical thinking skills as it involves constantly analyzing, evaluating, and questioning the information presented.4.How does reading books contribute to understanding different cultures? (4 points)Answer: Reading books contributes to understanding different cultures by transporting us to distant lands, introducing us to unfamiliar cultures, and broadening our horizons.5.What is the author’s overall recommendation regarding reading books? (4 points)Answer: The author’s overall recommendation is that the importance of reading books cannot be overstated and that it is a skill that should be nurtured and promoted,especially among young people.五、作文（30分）Section V: Writing (30 points)Topic:Write an essay about the importance of environmental protection and measures that individuals can take to contribute to this effort. You should include examples and your own personal views.Writing Example:The preservation of our environment is of utmost importance in today’s rapidly developing world. As individuals, we play a crucial role in safeguarding the natural environment, which is essential for our survival and well-being.Firstly, environmental protection is vital for maintaining the ecological balance. The delicate balance between different species and their habitats ensures the continuity of life on our planet. However, with the unchecked growth of industrialization and urbanization, this balance is being increasingly disrupted. Forests are being cleared, wetlands drained, and wildlife habitats destroyed, leading to a decline in biodiversity. Protecting the environment means preserving this vital balance. Secondly, environmental protection is crucial for our health and future generations. Air pollution, water contamination, and soil degradation are just a few of the consequences of environmental degradation. These issues not only affect our physical health but also our quality of life. By safeguarding the environment, we are ensuring a healthier and more sustainable future for ourselves and our children.As individuals, there are several measures we can take to contribute to environmental protection. One of the most effective ways is to reduce waste production. Simple habits like using reusable shopping bags, water bottles, and containers, as well as composting organic waste, can significantly reduce our waste output. Additionally, we can conserve energy by usingenergy-efficient appliances, turning off lights and electronics when not in use, and walking or cycling instead of driving short distances. Moreover, we can make sustainable choices in our daily lives. Buying local and organic products, avoiding single-use plastics, and supporting businesses that prioritize environmental sustainability are all ways we can vote for a greener planet. Furthermore, we can plant trees and participate in community clean-up initiatives to directly contribute to environmental improvement.In conclusion, environmental protection is not just a responsibility of governments and organizations; it is a duty that every individual must shoulder. By adopting simple yet impactful measures in our daily lives, we can contribute significantly to preserving our environment for future generations. Let us all take action today for a greener and more sustainable tomorrow.。
2013苏锡常镇高三三模英语试卷及答案
高三二模答案：一、听力测试：1-5 CAABA 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CBABC二、单项选择：21-25 DBBDC 26-30 DDAAC 31-35 BCABA三、完形填空：36-40 BAAAC 41-45 DDABC 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DCBDC四、阅读理解：56-60 CDBDA 61-65 CDCAB 66-70 DCCDA五、任务型阅读：71 Definition 72 economic 73 escape/hide 74 search 75 passively/unwillingly 76 reached 77 set/built 78 including 79 Different 80 limits六、书面表达：…………………….It is a tradition for most people in China to entertain their guests with more than enough food , believing that they have not satisfied their guests if there is no food left on the table, which they think is a good way to show their hospitality . They think they will be looked down upon if they make a doggie bag of the leftovers. As a result, restaurant trashcans are often found full of leftover foods, with full plates untouched.The “Eat up all on the Plates “ campaign is intended to reduce the waste and raise people’s awareness . It has been warmly welcomed with positive responses. As middle school students, we should do our bit to say “No”to food waste, and try to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking more than what we need so as to save our limited food resources, on which we depend for a better life.新课标第一网系列资料。
江苏省常州市届高三第一学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
第一节(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Waitress and customer.C. Mother and son.2.Where was the man bom?A. In Sydney.B. In Ireland.C. In Scotland.3.What are the two speakers doing?A. Watching television.B. Listening to the teacher.C. Making the program.4.Which tablecloth is cheaper?A. The green one.B. The red one.C. The blue one.5.What does the man mean?A. He will go to the library.B. He will borrow these books.C. He will go to school this morning.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a party.B. In an office.C. In the woman’s house.7.Why is the man feeling down?A. He doesn’t know anybody there.B. He is alone at Christmas.C. He doesn’t like Christmas.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。
江苏省常州市2013届高三调研测试英语试题(含答案)
2013届高三调研测试试卷(七)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What does the woman imply?A. She plans to write a letter herself.B. She can't type the letter now.C. She has to turn down the man's request.()2. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton?A. She stayed in her friend's house.B. She camped outside.C. She lived near a school campus.()3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Some students at the back can't hear the professor.B. The professor has changed his reading assignment.C. Some of the students are not on the professor's class list.()4. When will the train to London leave?A. At 11：35.B. At 11：45.C. At 12：00.()5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like salad.B. She will do anything to help.C. She prefers making something else.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省常州市2013届高三调研测试(七)英语试题.DOC
2013届高三调研测试试卷(七)英语2013.01本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What does the woman imply?A. She plans to write a letter herself.B. She can't type the letter now.C. She has to turn down the man's request.()2. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton?A. She stayed in her friend's house.B. She camped outside.C. She lived near a school campus.()3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Some students at the back can't hear the professor.B. The professor has changed his reading assignment.C. Some of the students are not on the professor's class list.()4. When will the train to London leave?A. At 11：35.B. At 11：45.C. At 12：00.()5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like salad.B. She will do anything to help.C. She prefers making something else.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省常州市～学第一学期高三期末教学质量调研英语试题
江苏省常州市～学第一学期高三期末教学质量调研英语试题江苏省常州市2007～2008学年第一学期高三期末教学质量调研英语试题 2008年1月命题人：汤志荣宋德龙审稿人：毛德丰第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much should the man pay?A. $2.B. $3.C. $4.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like taking classes.B. He’s unhappy about his life.C. The classes have improved his health.3. What will the man do?A．Get his car out of the woman’s way.B．Move the woman’s car.C．Drive the woman to the supermarket.4. Why does the woman live in the countryside?A. The school is near.B. The house in the city is too old.C. The countryside is very quiet.5. What does the woman mean?A．The car is very expensive.B．The man paid too much for the car.C．The price of the car is reasonable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语真题-2013学年度高三年级第一次质量调研英语试卷
高中英语真题:2013学年度高三年级第一次质量调研英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
请将答案填写在答题纸上。
）第I卷（共 103分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations b etween two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questi on will be asked about what was said. The conversations and th e questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversa tion and the question about it, read the four possible answers o n your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the q uestion you have heard.l. A. At a bakery. B. At a hotel.C. At a post office.D. At a birthday p arty.2. A. Librarian and student. B. Operator and caller.C. Boss and secretary.D. Customer and repairman.3. A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes.4. A. A best sailor.B. A latest book.C. A good business.D. An exciting story.5. A. By going on a diet. B. By eating fruit and vegetables.C. By having fewer meals.D. By doing physic al exercise.6. A. It was interesting and easy to follow. B. It was far beyond his understanding.C. It was as difficult as he had expected.D. It was long but easy to understand.7. A. The traffic is always very heavy. B. The man needn’t go to the airport.C. The subway is crowded at rush hours.D. The man had better take the subway.8. A. The woman prefers going out. B. The woman will make the decision.C. The man agrees with the woman.D. The man would rather stay inside.9. A. The man can tell Kelly the news the next day.B. The man shouldn’t tell Kelly the news at school.C. The man should tell Kelly’s brother the news.D. The man had better tell Kelly the news by himself.10. A. The match will be put off due to the rain.B. The rain isn’t likely to influence the man’s team.C. The result of the match is sure to be affected.D. The rain will help the man’s team win the match.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken o nly once. When you hear a question, read the four possible ans wers on your paper and decide which one would be the best an swer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage11. A. To get better jobs. B. To save more money.C. To move into a larger apartment.D. To receive furthe r education.12. A. It had family-friendly politics. B. It owned a child-care center on site.C. It offered its staff excellent benefits.D. It rewarded employees with apartments.13. A. Satisfied. B. Surprised.C. Confused.D. Interested. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage14. A. Africa. B. Asia.C. Europe.D. South America.15. A. It’s a trade that is driven by customer appetites.B. The latest trick seems to be boosting business.C. You can hardly resist the temptation when seeing the picture s of food.D. With the new technology, sales on the table have risen by ab out 11%.16. A. Young people. B. Foreigners.C. Local people.D. Old people.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conv ersation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answ er sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. The caller’s name Mike 17Date of returning12th of 18The time of the meeting At 5 p.m. on 19 afternoonThe topic to be discussedat the meetingThe new factory in 20Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer. Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversationHow big is the Pocket Rea der?It’s about 21 long, re markably small.What’s there on the produc t?There seem to be 22 on the product.Why is it convenient with a Pocket Reader?You’ll be able to 23 _ wherever you are.How come you don’t need t o make notes or photocopi es?You can just read the 2 4 into the product.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS fo r each answer.II．Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks t o make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For t he blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper fo rm of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that be st fits each blank.AEvery summer, Penny travels to a family reunion barbeque. Pe nny is never excited, and this year is no different. She is afraid of the drive.She does not like talking to her relatives. And she does not like the smell of hamburgers. (Penny is a vegetarian.)(25) ______ Penny arrives, she sees lots of familiar faces. It is July and Uncle Vernon (26) ______ (wear) a sweater. Uncle Vern on is always cold. It’s very mysterious.She sees her cousin Polly. Polly has six children. The youngest one screams. Then the oldest one screams. Polly’s children ar e always screaming.She sees many of her other cousins in the field (27) ______ (pla y) softball. They play a softball game every year, (28) ______ al ways ends up in a big argument. Penny wonders, again, why th ey never solve it.Then Penny sees an incredibly handsome man. She stares at h im. He catches her staring. He smiles and walks (29) ______ to her. Penny is very nervous. She is nervous because a handso me man is walking to her and she is nervous because this hand some man might be her cousin.The man sticks out his hand, (30)_____ (say), “Hi,I’m Paul.”“Hi,I’m Penny,” Penny says. “Are we related?”Paul laughs. “No, we are not related. I am ’s nurse. He is sick a nd needs (31) _____ (keep) me close by. But he did not want to miss this barbeque!”“Oh, thank goodness,” Penny says and then blushes. Penny al ways blushes when she is nervous, embarrassed, or hot, and ri ght now she is all three.Handsome Paul laughs and says, “Would you like to go get a h amburger with me? (32) ______ smell delicious.”Penny smiles, “Sure. I love hamburgers!”BBeware first-class travelers! Passengers sitting in the rear of a plane have th e best chance of survival in an event of a crash, an extraordinar y and costly aviation（航空，飞行）experiment ever (33) ______ (conduct) has revealed.In a unique aviation experiment recently, the 170-seat-Boeing 727 was made（34）_____ _____ (crash) in a controlled manner in a remote part of Mexico’s Sonoran Desert. After pilot James Slocum jumped out of the plane at 2,500ft, the jet（35）______ (guide) into the ground by a pilot in a following Cessna via a remote-control device, the reporters reported. On board of the jet were t hree advanced crash-test dummies（假人）designed to move (36)_____ humans.They were arranged in three positions: one in the classic brace and wearing a seat-belt; one belted but not in the brace position; and one（37）______ belted nor in the brace. After the jet hit the ground nose-first, experts found that the dummy in the brace position would have survived the impact, (38) ______ one not in the brace woul d have suffered serious head injuries, and the dummy not weari ng a seat-belt would have “died”.Using this, experts predicted that 78 percent of passengers on board would have survived the impact,（39）______ all the first-class travelers would have died because the front of the fuselag e（机身）broke apart when the plane comes down nose first. Those sittin g at the back would have had the（40）______ (good) chance of survival.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box．Each word can only be used once．Note that there is one word more than you need．A. valueB. shapeC. designedD. u nderstandingE. importantlyF. economistsG. responseH. vastI. connected J. major K. amazinglyThirteen years after the launch of Taobao, China has risen to b ecome the world’s second busiest online marketplace, behind o nly the . This is the kind of statistic that 41 love, but it doesn’t really tell us anything about why so many people like to buy so many things online.Is it because its easy? Is it because of the 42 selection? Is it because we want to feel 43 to others without leaving the ho use?Taobao was in fact a 44 to ebay’s entrance into the Chinese market in 2003. Jack Ma (马云) knew that he knew China better than the Americans did, an d that Taobao could beat ebay at its own game here. He was ri ght, and Jack Ma has helped to 45 the nature of online com merce in —what it looks like, how it works, and, most 46 , who its users are.Taobao’s aesthetic (美学) is distinctive, and has influenced and inspired competitors in China and around the world. The way it works is also different f rom other 47 online retailers (零售店) . But the real genius of Taobao lies in its 48 of its users.What it looks like and how it works, after all, were 49 with th e users in mind: a young, increasingly “connected” and increasi ngly wealthy Chinese generation.When they designed Taobao, Jack Ma and his team realized th at many young people in China strongly 50 social interactio n with their peers, so they made such interaction—everything from messaging to live chats to recommendations a nd reviews—a core part of the Taobao shopping experience. III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are f our words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones ----the kind of modern, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture mag azines．But the US has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly 51 to tear them all down and 52 them with greener versions．An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the co nstruction of those houses．And it would take an average of 65 years for the 53 carbon emissions (排放) from a(an) __54 _ energy-efficient (节能) home to make up for the 55 lost by destroying an old one ．So in the broadest sense, the greenest home is the one that ha s already been built．But at the same time, 56 half of US car bon emissions come from heating, cooling and powering our57 , offices and other buildings．"You can't deal with climate58 without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust．With some exceptions, the oldest homes tend to be the 59 en ergy-efficient．Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energ y per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the t iny cracks and gaps that 60 over time and let in more outside61 .62 , there are a vast number of relatively simple changes that c an green older homes, from 63 ones like Lincoln's Cottage to y our own postwar home．And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help 64 prop erty owners from rising power 65 .51. A. terrible B．wasteful C．wonderful D．useful52. A．put B．build C．replace D．take53. A．reduced B．increased C．used D．destroyed54. A．old B．fashionable C．new D．beautiful55. A．magazines B．trees C．materials D．resources56. A．nearly B．hardly C．rarely D．mostly57. A．libraries B．schools C．homesD．stores58. A．improvement B．appearance C．stability D．change59. A．most B．really C．very D．least60. A．expand B．narrow C．strengthen D．weaken61. A．dust B．air C．smoke D．water62. A．Oppositely B．Unfortunately C．Fortunately D．Frankly63. A．historic B．worthless C．ordinary D．meaningless64. A．charge B．protect C．punish D．warn65. A．prices B．costs C．businesses D．bargainsSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is f ollowed by several questions or unfinished statements. For eac h of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the p assage you have just read．AAmong all the fast growing science and technology, the researc h of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot to pic discussed by people.The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure seriou s diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, s uch as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have n ot found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technolo gy is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured complet ely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their d iseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well . In addition, human life span(寿命) can be prolonged.Gene technology can help people to give birth to healthy and cl ever children. Some families, with the English imperial family being a good example, have hereditary(遗传的) diseases. This means their children will for sure have the fa mily disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the p ast, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But ge ne technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist jus t need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used t o manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep, therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal w ay. Of course, the government must take care to control gene t echnology.66. What does “these two killers” in the second paragraph refer to?A. Gene technology and another treatment of the two disease s.B. The two murderers who killed the cloned baby.C. The two diseases of cancer and heart disease.D. Hereditary diseases and cancer.67. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A. How gene technology can be applied in the field of treating hereditary diseases.B. Gene technology can be used to clone human babies.C. Gene technology can help people to give birth to a baby.D. Gene technology can help the English imperial family out.68. In what way gene technology can help to treat hereditary di seases?A. Using gene technology, people with hereditary diseases ca n have more living days.B. Using gene technology, the scientist finds the wrong gene a nd corrects it.C. Using gene technology, human babies can be cloned.D. Doctors can cure cancer and heart disease with the help of gene technology.69. What is the main purpose of writing this passage?A. Expressing the write r’s idea that gene technology will benefi t people.B. Telling people the disadvantages of gene technology.C. Telling the readers that gene technology will not benefit peo ple.D. Explaining that gene technology will also do harm to the hu manity.BHomestay provides English language students with the opportu nity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and a dvice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the tra nsport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as muc h of central is commercial and not residential. Zones 3 and 4 of ten offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is ver y convenient to travel in by underground.Meal Plans Available♢ Continental Breakfast♢ Breakfast and Dinner♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a trad itional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Contine ntal Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are no t normally part of a Continental Breakfast in . Dinners usually co nsist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit an d coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a fa mily home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy .Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and o ften a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an i ndependent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atm osphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those wh o need to practice English at home quite as much.70. The passage is probably written for ______.A. hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to know British cultureC. travelers planning to visit families inD. English learners applying to live in English homes71. Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.72. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cereal and co ld meat.73. Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.CAre you an optimist? Do you look at your glass and see it as hal f full? Do you believe that every cloud has a silver lining and tha t things generally turn out for the best? Do you believe that if so mething is meant to be, it will be? If you reply “yes” to all of these questions, then you are an optimist. You probably are enthusiastic, cheerful and outgoing. You maybe successful at work and in love.But you may be misguided because things don’t turn out for the best. You may believe that when one door closes another one opens (for example, you may fail to obtain a new job; another c hance will come around soon). Wrong. When one door closes, another door slams (砰然关上) in your face. That’s bitter reality. Now a book has been published which confirms what pessimist s (悲观者) have suspected all along. It’s called The Positive Power of Defensive Pessimism. Its author argues that defensive pessimi sm can lead to positive results. Defensive pessimism is a strate gy used to manage fear, anxiety and worry. Defensive pessimists prepare for the things by setting low outcomes for themselve s. They carefully consider everything that may go wrong and pl an for ways to handle these problems. And this gives them a se nse of control. Lawrence Sanno, a psychology professor, says, “What’s interesting about defensive pessimists is that they tend to be very successful people, so their low opinion of the situatio n’s outcomes is not realistic. They use it to motivate themselves to perform better.”So far, so good. This is not rocket science. Defensive pessimist s prepare carefully and consider what might go wrong, whether at work, on date or even in a sports game. It makes sense to ha ve a back-up plan. There are many sayings in English urging caution. For example, “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.” And “Don’t co unt your chickens until they hatch.” To have a confident and opt imistic approach to life’s problems is good. But listen to what W oody Alien, the American comedian says, “Confidence is what y ou have before you understand the proble m.”There are pros and cons（利与弊） to being an optimist and a pessimist. Don’t feel bad if you see the glass half empty. You are a realist. But lighten up and h ook up with someone who sees the same glass half full.74. What’s the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of defensive pessimism.B. A book that has recently been published.C. The dangers of being too optimistic.D. How to become successful in life.75. The underlined sentence “This is not rocket science” (Para.4) means __________.A. there is no real proofB. it is quite simple to understandC. the cost is not so highD. it’s not a danger ous thing to do76. Which of the following English expressions would a defensi ve pessimist believe?A. Whatever will be, will be.B. The glass is half full not half empt y.C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.D. Every cloud has a silver lining.77. We can infer from the passage that the writer is probably __ ________.A. a realistB. an optimistC. a defeat istD. a scientistSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Stress for a teenager is as real a problem as stress for an adult. Therefore, it’s important to understand the causes of stress in t eenagers.When parents change their jobs or if the family decides to mo ve to a different place, the child has to change schools, find ne w friends, adapt to the new social circle and fit into new groups. It is always difficult for children to adapt to such changes, whic h can be a serious cause of stress in their life.Academic difficulties, such as inability to understand a certain s ubject can cause stress. Not every child has the ability to under stand every subject. Some kids need extra help besides school work to grasp a few concepts. Poor academic performance is o ften laughed at and is looked down upon by both teachers and peers. In such cases, it can make the child feel isolated, neglect ed and hurt. All of this, put together, can add to stress, which m any times worsens grades.Extra curricular activities (课外活动) such as playing a sport, or attending art classes can weigh heavily on your child’s mind. Balancing school and extra curricu lar activities does seem like a burden when you have to be outs tanding at both. When the pressures from both the ends get un manageable, teenagers tend to get tired and annoyed. Tiredness sets in, leading to stress related issues such as lack of conce ntration in school.These are the common causes of stress in teenagers, which ca n be noticed through signs such as poor memory, anxiety, nega tive and pessimistic attitude. If the signs of teenage stress go u nrecognized for a long time, it can make the child emotionally o ut of balance. And next step, if this happens, it is necessary for parents to know how to deal with stress.78. What does the passage mainly talk about?______________________________________________________.79. Poor academic performance causes stress for children bec ause it tends ________________________________________________.80. How can parents know that their teenagers are under stress ?They can know that if their children _________________________ _________________81. The common causes of stress in teenagers introduced by the author are:_________________________________________ and extra curricu lar activities.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN THIRTEEN WORDS)第II卷 (共47分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the word or phrase given in the brackets.1、是采取严厉措施治理环境污染的时候了。