高一英语unit4单元测试题.doc
高中英语必修4Unit 4 单元测试题 2
Book 4 Unit 4 Body language第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AJessie, a student from Shanghai, is studying in Chicago. The following entries are taken from her blog (博客) during her first three months in the United States. August 31People often refer to Shanghai as “The Sleepless City,” but I didn’t understand why until I got to Chicago. I was window-shopping with another student this evening when suddenly the store owners started pulling down their gates and locking their doors. Soon the whole street was closed, even though it wasn’t dark yet. I’ve never seen this in Shanghai, where the busiest streets “stay awake” all night. You can go out to restaurants, stores, and movies even long after midnight.September 5After the first week of class, I’ve found some differences between Chinese students and American students. Whenever a teacher asks a question, my classmates immediately shout out their answers. And some of them interrupt (打断) the teacher. In Shanghai, we’re usually quiet in class so that the teacher can finish on time. We usually ask the teacher questions afterward.October 6I met an interesting girl in an Internet café today. I was writing an email to my mother, and she asked me what language I was using. We ended up talking for about an hour! People in Chicago seem very comfortable with each other. It seems quite natural fo r two people to start talking in a café. This is something that doesn’t happen in Shanghai. At home, I’d never just start chatting with a stranger. I like that it’s easy to meet new people here.21. What did Jessie learn on August 31?A. Students in Chicago prefer shopping.B. People in Chicago sleep less than people in Shanghai.C. Streets in Chicago are less busy than those in Shanghai.D. Business hours in Chicago are shorter than those in Shanghai.22. How do American students behave in class?A. They express their opinions directly.B. They show no respect for their teacher.C. They try to attract the teacher’s attention.D. They seldom cut in on the teacher’s speech.23. When meeting a stranger, people in Chicago seem to be _____.A. shyB. nervousC. communicativeD. defensive24. What does the text mainly tell us?A. A girl’s experience of culture shock in a foreign country.B. The differences between China and America.C. How to make friends with foreigners.D. How to live a happy life abroad.BAllan Pease has been known internationally as “Mr. Body Language” since his book on the subject became a multi-million best-seller all over the world.Allan started his sales career at age 10 selling rubber sponges (橡胶海绵) door-to-door after school to earn pocket money. He began writing and developing his own techniques of selling at age 18. By 21 he was the youngest person ever to sell over $1,000,000 of life insurance in his first sales year and at 24 achieved membership in “International Top 20” for multi-million dollar sales — the youngest ever to do it. At 29 he was a manager and partner in Austral ia’s largest Life Insurance Brokerage and was responsible for $103,000,000 of insurance sales in one year before becoming a full-time speaker.For over 30 years Allan has taught others how to succeed. He teaches skills and techniques in a humorous way that people never forget. His addresses, books and videos are sought by business managers, Prime Ministers, TV presenters and stars. He has written six best-selling books and has appeared on TV and radio throughout the world including a TV and video series on body language which has been seen by over 100 million people.Today, he heads his own Training Company and gives speeches in 30 countries. His client (客户) list reads like a “Who’s Who in Business” —names like IBM, McDonald’s and the BBC. Allan has given speeches for the army and navy, and at hospitals and universities.In his classes, he teaches others to read between the lines of what others say and d evelop an understanding through “Body Language” signals. Dr. Blair Stone, from Macquarie University, said, “Allan Pease is hilarious. He makes his class very humorous. Plus I never realised that I can laugh so much while learning so much, and his address was consistent (符合的) with the high standards a university expects.”“Allan Pease can hold an audience for several hours and still be wonderfully interesting and entertaining. He does an exceptional job,” said Tetra Pak from Master Builders’ Association.25. According to the text, Allan _____.A. was an early successB. became famous late in lifeC. earned his living at the age of tenD. had a sudden rise in his sales career26. Paragraph 3 is mainly about Allan’s _____.A. influence on famous peopleB. great achievementsC. best-selling booksD. teaching methods27. The underlined word “hilarious” in the text probably means “_____”.A. braveB. strangeC. noisyD. funny28. What do Tetra Pak’s words suggest?A. He thinks highly of Allan.B. He laughs more and learns less.C. Allan talks big to impress the audience.D. Allan always keeps the audience waiting.CLocated (位于) 40 miles northeast of San Diego, California, Valley Center has more than 27 square miles of countryside beauty and 21,000 acres of agricultural land. Along with the activities mentioned here, the Chamber of Commerce website () lists a large number of outings for your family to enjoy: Palomar Mountain Observatory, Lakes Wohlford, Hodges and Henshaw, Sengme Oaks Water Park, and Pala Mission.Bates Nut Farm15954 Woods Valley Rd.760-749-3333Most people would agree that no visit to Valley Center would be complete without a stop at Bates Nut Farm. Gilbert and Beatrice Bates founded the farm in 1921. The farm has a picnic area and a large store full of nuts (坚果), candies and treats. Kids can feed farm animals, and in the fall, find pumpkins along with many fun, seasonal activities for the family. The place, which started out as a nut farm, is now home to many family-friendly events throughout the year like car shows and music festivals.Valley Center Wellness Spa28714 Valley Center Rd.760-751-5303The Valley Center Wellness Spa invites you to experience some of the special spa (温泉疗养) treatments in a private environment. Spa-goers can enjoy facials and skin treatments at this spa owned by Jana Limon.Keys Creek Lavender Farm12460 Keys Creek Rd.760-742-0523San Diego County’s lavender (薰衣草) farm has eight acres of lavender fields. Open during harvest time — May through June — it offers lavender picking, English high teas and workshops. Open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.Valley Center Western Days28246 Lilac Rd.760-749-8041Each May, the week-long series of events kicks off with the Western Days Parade, the Valley Center Stampede Rodeo, and an evening musical performance. You can enjoy the fun and meet some new friends here.29. If you want to go somewhere for a picnic, you may call _____.A. 760-742-0523B. 760-749-8041C. 760-749-3333D. 760-751-530330. What can one do in Keys Creek Lavender Farm?A. Pick lavender.B. Watch car shows.C. Feed farm animals.D. Have a lavender spa.31. One can enjoy live music in _____.A. Bates Nut Farm & Valley Center Wellness SpaB. Valley Center Wellness Spa & Keys Creek Lavender FarmC. Keys Creek Lavender Farm & Valley Center Western DaysD. Valley Center Western Days & Bates Nut FarmDThe Internet is a growing new world that has been developing ever since it was created many years ago. The only reason Internet sales are not taxed (征税) is because we did not know the Internet would be used to sell products when it was created. Internet sales are no different than going into the store to buy the exact same product except for the fact that Internet sales are not taxed.When buying online, people cannot see and touch the product the same way they could in a store. To fix this, customers are going into the store to see the product. Then if they like the product, they buy it online to save money on the sales tax. This is a form of tax evasion (逃税) if you ask me!Everyone has to pay the tax in the store so they should have to pay taxes online as well. Also, the added money brought in through Internet taxing could help the government to fund (为……拨款) certain policies and other things that they could not do without the added funds. This could go toward the country’s schools or other things necessary for society to function well. These funds could be extremely beneficial because of the recession (经济衰退) that the country is in at this point. Internet taxing is a way to increase those funds and in turn improve the quality of life for all who live in that country.In conclusion, there are many more positives than negatives in the argument over taxing Internet sales. I do understand that I may have to pay more if I want to buy something online, but the funds stay within my society and help my country. The added cost may hurt me at first but in the end, the funds will help me and others in our country.32. The text mainly discusses _____.A. whether it is a good way to buy things onlineB. whether Internet sales should be taxedC. why people love to buy things onlineD. why Internet sales are not taxed33. Internet sales are not taxed because _____.A. selling online was unexpectedB. they are different from store salesC. people don’t know how to tax themD. many people are against taxing them34. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Online shoppers find it difficult to buy satisfactory goods.B. Customers get better products at a lower price online.C. Problems related to online shopping are hard to fix.D. Online shoppers probably try to avoid paying tax.35. According to the author, taxing Internet sales _____.A. is good for all peopleB. can help the country out of the recessionC. can help improve the quality of productsD. is beneficial to the development of Internet第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新外研版 高一必修二 Unit 4 单元测试题
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)。
( ) 1. ---May I use your cellphone, Tina? Mine went dead.---____________. It’s on the sofa.A.Never mindB. Go aheadC. I’m terribly sorry.D. It doesn’t matter( ) 2. It was difficult for me to _____________ in the speech, because I didn’t know about the local culture.A.make upB. catch upC. get acrossD. get along ( ) 3. Our class teacher made a special ____________ for us to discuss one hot topic in class once a month.A.arrangementB. fortuneC. mistakeD. process ( ) 4. Having been used by David for years, the land was finally returned to its ___________ owner.A.retiredB. normalC. energeticD. original ( ) 5. I’m surprised that he ____________say those impolite words to his deskmate.A.mustB. canC. willD. should ( ) 6. Knowing that it would be ____________ the wishes of his parents, Jack still quit his job in the bank.A.afterB. againstC. beyondD. over ( ) 7. ---Mom, I’ve decided to take a part-time job during the winter holiday.--- ____________. I’m sure you will experience something different.A.No wayB. It dependsC. Take it easyD. Sounds great( ) 8. It is reported that so far the two criminals ____________ to the other side of the border.A.have escapedB. escapedC. escapeD. had escaped ( ) 9. __________ good preparations for the coming exam, Lucy believes that she can pass it without question.A.MadeB. To makeC. Having madeD. Make ( ) 10. Don’t forget to take your umbrella with you when you go to Sichuan next weekend __________ it rains suddenly.A.in caseB. so thatC. as ifD. even though ( ) 11. _____________ will take part in the sports meeting should get together at 6:00 am tomorrow morning at the playground.A.WheneverB. WhoeverC. WhereverD. Whomever ( ) 12. With the development of society, the days are gone ____________ people could leave their doors unlocked at night.A.whichB. howC. whenD. who ( ) 13. So moving ____________ that my eyes are filled with tears every time I listen to it.A.The song soundsB. the song is soundedC. does the song soundD. did the song sound( ) 14. Last night, a women in her forties __________ by a gang of youths on her way home.A.attackedB. were attackedC. is attackedD. was attacked ( ) 15. _______her baby was asleep, Susan decide to stay up late and prepare for her lecture.A.SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. See二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)。
人教版高中英语必修三 Unit4 Astronomy： the science of the stars单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars英 语 （一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. __________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.2. We promise __________ attends the party, a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.3. Respect their expertise and follow their advice _________ (religion).4. The village people were worried about the water in the river, on which leaves as well as waste wood ________ (float) on the water.5. __________ (bring) up in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.6. She observe d a man______ (break) into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.7. They lost their way in the forest and __________ made matters worse was __________ night began to fall. 8. The destruction of such species could prevent researchers________ (find) cures for certain diseases.9. A good habit __________ to good health. We must keep a healthy body so that we can make __________ to our country. (contribute)10. It is of great __________ (important) for college students to master a foreign language.二、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.________________ 12. They lay the cups on the table and sat down.________________ 13. We don’t do anything that will be harmful for peace.________________ 14. Don’t worry —— I’m sure things will get better on time.________________ 15. Everything was perfect for the picnic as well the weather.________________ 16. The school kept my mother from waiting at the school gate for an hour.________________ 17. The room isn’t big enough to hold so much people.________________ 18. The box is five times as bigger as that one.________________ 19. That surprised me most was that Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker. ________________ 20. They are so interesting books that I want to read them once more.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号________________三、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）AThe earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets don't ？For one thing ，the earth is just the right temperature. As the third planet from the sun ，the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are so hot that their surfaces bake(烘烤)in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.When the earth developed ——which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago ——many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be something like the earth. That planet is Mars (火星). Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days ，the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit ，you could walk around on Mars. You would have to bring your own air to breathe ，because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe.Mars has the largest volcano(火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected(未预料到的) sight on Mars is dried-up river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than itis now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars ？Scientists are not sure ，but there has been no sign so far.21. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life? A. The earth is just the right temperature.B. The volcanoes on the earth are lower than those on Mars.C. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.22. The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. the Sun B. the Moon C. the EarthD. the Mars23. Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true? A. There could have been living things on Mars. B. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. C. There is almost no oxygen in the air on Mars.D. Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler.BDamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter, when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more d angerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet （紫外线） radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.24. The scientists have observed the ozone layer ________.A. since 1980B. since last winterC. for more than 20 yearsD. for about one year25. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can ________.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.26. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer ________.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s27. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by ________.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditioners四、课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）No one knows ___28__ (exact) how the earth began, as it ___29__ (happen) so long ago. However, according to a widely __30__ (accept) theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all ___31__ (direction). After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, t he earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into __32__ solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear __33__ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time __34___ (produce) carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. ___35_ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve __36__ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made __37__ possible for life to develop.五、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近从报纸上得知2017年敦煌文博会“Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo” 将于9月举行，组委会现面向全社会招募志愿者，要求英语口语流利，了解丝路文化及国外习俗等。
高一英语必修3各单元测试Unit 4 综合技能测试
Unit 4 综合技能测试时间：90分钟，满分：100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—I'm thinking of the driving test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.—________！I'm sure you'll make it.A．Go ahead B．Good luckC．No problem D．Cheer up答案：D考查交际用语。
鼓励别人“别泄气”用cheer up；go ahead表示“同意、继续”等意思；No problem表示肯定答语；good luck“祝你好运”。
如没有I'm afraid I can't...则要选B。
2．Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a(n)________change has taken place in China.A．fundamental B．essentialC．elementary D．basic答案：A考查同义词辨析。
fundamental意为“根本的”即“彻底的”强调是其他一切事物发展的根源或最重要的部分；essential指形成事物核心部分不可缺少的；elementary“初等的，基本的”；basic组成某物主要或基本部分的。
3．Beneath the streets of the modern city________the walls and houses of the ancient town of the Ming Dynasty.A．exist B．existsC．are existed D．existing答案：A注意本题为倒装结构。
高中英语 Unit4 Sharing单元课时质量测试带解析 选修7 试题
(选修七·Unit 4)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—What a shame！It turned out to be a failure.—We missed a process，________ we could not succeed in the experiment.A．and otherwise B．and thereforeC．or perhaps D．but luckily答案：B2．Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ________ of using the private beach.A．privilege B．possibilityC．favor D．advantage答案：A3．The criminal，as well as some ________ people，was arrested by the police yesterday.A．relevant B．skilledC．released D．lucky答案：A4．A live program on TV is calling on people to ________ money or some other things to the people who have suffered from the Sichuan earthquakes.A．donate B．lendC．put D．pay答案：A5．I ________ invite Mr.Green to the party that day，but he forgot it completely.C．did D．doing答案：C6．Good news！Maybe I ________ a job soon.I had an interview at an engineering firm yesterday.A．has been offered B．would be offeredC．will be offered D．is offered答案与解析：C 考察动词的时态。
Unit 4 单元复习测试题-学年高中英语外研版必修第一册
新外研版必修一Unit 4单元复习测试题（原卷+答案）I .单词拼写1.He got up slowly and d（拉）his chair towards the table.2.The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial feature——a s（伤疤）on the forehead.3.So please treasure your college years一make the best use of your free time and become an independent thinker to control your d（命运）.4.Our English teacher creates a friendly and relaxing a（气氛）in the class where we are free to express ourselves.5.Why are some brands more popular than others even if the products are of similar q（质量）？6.Teaching children with special needs requires p（耐心）and understanding.7.Thank you for sharing this encouraging story with us, which has increased our confidence and arouse our p（激1W）.8.I was too tired and frightened to find c（抚慰）in that familiar promise.9. A sense of h（幽默）is a social skill to help you build a good relationship with others.10.Tom bought a d（数码的）camera made in Japan in the supermarket.H.单句语法填空1.In fact, the school bags that were bought by my mother and aunt are not （significant）different.2.Recent（advance） in medical science have brought a lot of hope to people suffering from serious illnesses.3.Jack made a（n）（adventure） journey by sailing around the world in his own sailboat.4.（acquire） the skills of playing the piano, you should spend as much time as you could practicing it.5.The museum to be visited was within easy walking(distant) of the hotel.6.He is too anxious(know) the result of the final examination.7.Many people expressed a strong (prefer) for the original plan.8.Few want to live without search engines or a quick(deliver).9.The way you told me was not practical.10.Judging from the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be (humour).in.英译汉1.I don't feel it difficult to understand the Special English program on the radio.2.Whenever (it is) possible, ride your bike to save some gasoline and reduce the carbon footprint.3.The moral of the story is: Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily however difficult the situation may be.4.Mr Green must have been punished for his being rude at the meeting yesterday, didn't he?5.I like this game, and I am fortunate to have fun with all my friends.阅读理解A while back I caught a news report on something called "couch surfing" and the network of trusting souls who make this phenomenon possible. They offer to put up travelers free of charge and help them on their ways. At first, it sounded unbelievable. I mean, inviting strangers into one's homefor one or two nights? Give me a break.However, I was intrigued. I decided to investigate. The only way to truly learn about this phenomenon was to dive in. So I planned a trip to Finland, a country I had always wanted to explore.I would couch surf at every stop there.If ever any anxiety existed when stepping into the unknown, it disappeared when my first host met me at the train station. Ari looked like my idea of a typical Finn: tall and blue-eyed. Finns were also supposed to be famously reserved （寡言少语的）.Ari was anything but. He was a live wire, giving me an enthusiastic welcome and hiking with me to his apartment, where he showed me the sleeper sofa, served me tea, and engaged me in warm conversations. He also handed me a key to come and go as I pleased.If this was what couch surfing was all about trust and friendship, then I had gotten off to a good start. As I boarded my next train to continue my journey, I began to think about this couch-surfing idea. What urged these people to open their homes to strangers? I concluded that there was a desire to lend a hand to like-minded folks who might enrich their own lives.Seven cities in 14 days. Seven hosts. Seven new friends. If couch surfing taught me anything, its this: Most people are good and generous.Where will couch surfing take me next? Who knows? But I can't wait to find out.1.Which of the following best explains the underlined word “intrigued" in Paragraph 2?A. Relaxed.B. Disgusted.C. Interested.D. Embarrassed.2.What can we know about Ari?A. He was reserved like most Finns.B ・ He talked less but he was friendly.C. He treated the author as a friend.D. He saw off the author at the train station.3.Why did people offer couch surfing to strangers?A.To take an adventure with strangers.B ・ To exchange houses for a short time.C.To learn more about others* family lives.D.To enrich their own lives by helping others.4.What can be the suitable title for the text?A - Travel on Trust and CouchesB ・ A Free Travel in FinlandC.Experiences in Strangers* HousesD. A Plan for Couch SurfingBThirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends一532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? Thats what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents1 childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words With Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2, 000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms （平台）.In fact, in many ways, o nline communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other, “ says Katie Davis, coauthor of The AppGeneration.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. "If we are constantly checking in with our virtual words, we will have little time fbr our real-world friendships." says Lany Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today*s kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face toface.5.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To tell about true friends.C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendships.6.What does the underlined part "in the flesh^^ mean in Paragraph 3?A. In any case.B. In person.C. In full measure.D. In advance.7.What is Katie's attitude towards online communication?A. Worried.B. Unconcerned.C. Confused.D. Positive.8.What view does Rosen hold?A. Its wise to turn to friends online.B ・ It's easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Teenagers need to focus on real-world friendships.D. Social media help people stay closely connected.参考答案I .单词拼写1. dragged 2,scar 3.destiny 4.atmosphere 5.quality6. patience7.passion 8 fort 9.humour lO.digitaln.单句语法填空1.significantly2.advances3.adventurous4.To acquire5.distance6.to know7.preference8.delivery9.that/which lO.humorousin.英译汉1.我觉得收音机里的《特别英语》节目不是很难理解。
高一英语unit4练习题及答案
高一英语第四单元测试题I. 单项选择题：（15%）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
1．—Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?—Thank you．I’d love to, _____I’ll be out of town at the weekend．A．because B．and C．so D．but2．We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well．A．worked out B．tried out C．went on D．carried on 3．Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ____ leading actor is world famous?A．its B．it’s C．whose D．which4．His invention ______ of no use by the scientists of that time．A．considered being B．considered to beC．was considered to be D．was considered being5．I’d like to listen to VOA program but sometimes I can’t _____ on my radio． A．pick up it B．pick it out C．pick it up D．look for it6．As your spoken English gets better, ______ your written English．A．so does B．so will C．so do D．neither will 7．The man ______ was a friend of mine．A．you just talked to B．whom you just talked to himC．who you just talked to him D．which you just talked to 8．Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ___I could answer the phone．A．as B．since C．until D．before 9．—How long ______each other before they ___married?—For about a year．A．have they known; get B．did they know; were going to getC．do they know; are going to get D．had they known; got10．The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river．A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play 11．The famous basketball star, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention．A．where B．when C．which D．who12．He is a man of _____ and he had a lot of interesting _____ in his life．A．much experience; experiences B．many experiences; experienceC．much experience; experience D．many experiences; experiences 13．Towards _____evening, there was _____ heavy rain in the countryside．A．the; a B．an; 不填C．不填; a D．the; 不填14．How long did it ______ to control the floods in Anhui?A．spend B．take C．pay D．cost15．_____I have to say ______ all of you．A．What; refers B．What; refers to C．That; refers D．That; refers to II．完形填空：（30%）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。
外研版(2019)高一英语必修第三册unit4单元测试卷有答案
Unit 4 Amazing art第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AStained Glass (彩色玻璃) ArtworkSainte Chapelle, FranceWhile many say that Paris' must-see cathedral (教堂) is Notre Dame de Paris, Sainte Chapelle should also be high up on the list. Louis IX ordered it to be built in 1239 to house the Crown of Thorns, a famous relic from Constantinople. Within the ceilings of the church are fifteen of the world's finest stained glass windows. Unfortunately, as a result of the French Revolution, one third of the stained glass had to be replaced.The Chicago Cultural Centre, USAWhile the Windy City might not house the nation's winningest sports teams, it does have one of the world's most eye-catching displays of stained glass. Today's Chicago Cultural Centre, which was designed as a library in 1887, has a 38-feet-tall Tiffany glass dome (圆屋顶), which is said to be the largest Tiffany dome in the world.Erawan Museum，ThailandThe Erawan Museum, built in 1994, houses ancient, priceless Thai artworks, all of which are displayed within the building's three floors, said to symbolize the three levels of the universe. The shiny stained glass is on the second floor, which museum owner Khun Lek Viriyapant considers to be the human level. Designed by German artist Jacob Schwarzkopf, the stained glass artwork shows five continents, with the sun delivering light, and therefore life, into all.Saint Vitus Cathedral, Czech RepublicWhile the Czech church whose doors many travelers pass through every day was built way back in 1344, its amazing display of stained glass is a 20th-century donation from well-known Czech Art Nouveau artist Alfons Mucha. The artwork is nothing if not fitting for Prague, the city in which the stained glass is displayed. After all, it is the modern-day Czech Republic from which dreamy Bohemians came.21．Which of the following has the longest history?A．Sainte Chapelle.B．Erawan Museum.C．Saint Vitus Cathedral.D．The Chicago Cultural Centre.22．Where should you go if you want to see the Earth-themed stained glass?A．France.B．The USA.C．Thailand. D．Czech Republic.23．What is special about the stained glass in Prague?A．It fits the city well.B．It is from a Bohemian.C．It is the largest of its kind.D．It sits in an ancient church.BTom could hardly wait for morning. Snow was falling quickly. By morning he expected that there would be enough snow to make a great snowman. Tom had never made a snowman before. He had just moved to Indiana from Alabama, where it hardly ever snowed.The next morning, Tom's mother shook him gently. “No school today，” she said. “There is too much snow for the school bus to go through.”Tom let out a loud cry. He jumped out of the bed and pulled on his snow clothes.Tom's friends, Herb and Addie, were already outside. “Hey, Tom！”called Addie. “We are going to Warwick Hill in a little while. Do you want to come？”“No, not now，”Tom answered. “I'm going to make a snowman.”Herb shook his head. “It's not snowman snow. It's too dry and soft.” Herb pushed his gloves into the snow and picked some up.He blew on the snow and it flew away like dust.Tom looked down at the ground. “Snow was snow，” he'd always thought. How was he supposed to know there were different kinds? “What kind of snow is this？”He asked.“It's sledding (滑雪橇) snow！”laughed Addie. “That's why we are going to W arwick Hill. All the kids will be there, and you should come, too.” Addie held a sledout to Tom and said, “You can use this. We have got two more.”Tom took the sled and smiled. After all, he had never been sledding before.24．When Tom lets out a loud cry, he probably feels ．A．happy B．madC．hurt D．cold25．When Tom says he is going to make a snowman, Herb ．A．feels very excitedB．thinks it impossibleC．wants to do it with himD．teaches him to make it26．What will Tom probably do next?A．Go sledding with his friends.B．Go to school as usual.C．Make a snowman.D．Clean the snow.27．We can learn from the text that ．A．it often snows in AlabamaB．there are different kinds of snowC．Tom is good at making a snowmanD．Tom often goes sledding with his friendsCThe practice of drinking tea has a long history in China. According to a popular story, tea was discovered by Shennong in 2737 BC when a leaf from a nearby shrub (a low woody plant) fell into the water Shennong was boiling. Tea is deeply woven into the history and culture of China.The Chinese have a saying: “Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.” Though tea is the last on the list, we still can see its importance in daily life. A simple meal in Chinese is Cu Cha Dan Fan, namely coarse (粗糙的) tea and tasteless dinner. Even a simple meal is finished off with tea.For the Chinese, tea drinking and tasting are not parallel. Tea drinking can help keep up one's spirit while tea tasting has cultural meaning. Tea and tea sets shouldmatch surroundings such as the breeze, the bright moon, pines, bamboo and snow. All these show the goal of Chinese culture: the harmonious unity of human beings with nature.Tea is compared to personal characters. Its flavour (味道) is pleasant, low-key and lasting. A friendship between gentlemen is also like a cup of tea. With a cup of tea in hand, enjoying the green leaves in a white china cup, you will feel the peace. Fame, wealth and other earthly concerns are far away.Similarly, tea-drinking habits vary in different parts of China. Generally, flowering tea is popular in northern China; green tea is preferred in eastern China, and black tea is fit for people in Fujian and Guangdong. Green tea is the most popular type of tea consumed in China. Green tea usually loses its flavour within a year while the flavour of black tea can remain for several years. For this reason, black tea has long been an article of trade. It still accounts for over ninety percent of all tea sold in West. Tea is commonly available in Chinese restaurants and grocery shops worldwide.28．Why does the writer use the Chinese saying in the second paragraph?A．To show the history of tea.B．To explain the Chinese saying.C．To show the tea's role in Chinese culture.D．To express the writer's love for tea.29．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “parallel”？A．Different. B．Similar.C．Ordinary. D．Traditional.30．Why has black tea been long traded as goods?A．It has health benefits.B．It tastes better than other tea.C．Its flavour is preferred by the West.D．Its flavour can be kept for a long time.31．What is the text mainly about?A．Tea culture in China.B．Tea and personal characters.C．The popularity of tea drinking in China.D．The development of tea drinking in China.Time, wars and natural disasters have a bad effect on the artistic and cultural objects in the world.More than 1，000 years ago, a fire destroyed the Library of Alexandria in Egypt. In 1755, an earthquake destroyed Ribeira Palace in Lisbon, Portugal, along with artworks inside. In modern times, the Taliban destroyed the huge Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan.As we all know, museums play an important part in our daily lives. They keep evidence of culture and history and exhibit great works. A major goal of most museums in the world is to make sure that important historical objects do not disappear forever. The Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy, holds 1，250 pieces of ancient Greek and Roman sculptures. These objects have inspired artists and historians for many years. So the museum is working to make a complete and permanent (永久的) record of the artworks.The project is an effort of both the museum and the scientists from Indiana University in the United States. The team is using technology to create digital copies (数字复制品) of the Uffizi's ancient sculptures.“The process is called photogrammetry. At one time, this process was slow and expensive. But not anymore，” said Professor Robert Frischer. He said photogrammetry is now much faster and cheaper. Now they can gather 3D data (数据) on a life-size sculpture in half an hour and they can process the data just in a couple of hours.The images allow the viewer to examine the sculpture from all sides. And when the viewer zooms in (用变焦距镜头放大), the image becomes clearer. The Uffizi hopes to have the collection completed and available on the Internet soon.32．What can we learn about some artworks?A．They have been badly damaged.B．They were destroyed by accident.C．They were not protected by humans.D．Most of them are kept in Italy now.33．Why do the Uffizi Gallery and Indiana University work together?A．To build the largest museum.B．To create long-lasting artworks.C．To introduce some ancient sculptures.D．To inspire more artists and historians.34．What can we learn about photogrammetry?A．It is still expensive.B．It is a time-saving step now.C．It does great harm to the artworks.D．It was invented by Robert Frischer.35．What can we learn about the images?A．It's impossible to make them larger.B．They will take the place of real sculptures.C．People can enjoy them online in the future.D．They can only show the front of the sculpture.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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I.单项选择。
1. It is said that the tickets are very limited, please book one in_______.A. advanceB. developmentC. progressD. action2. —How do you keep in________ with each other at present?—By sending messages.A. relationB. connectionC. combinationD. touch3. When he came back to himself, he_________ to his feet with great difficulty.A. roseB. struggledC. jumpedD. sprang4. Whenever I visit Hangzhou, I can’t help being_______ by its beauty.A. hitB. struckC. beatenD. knocked5. Do you know which country will__________ the net Asian Games?A. treatB. hostC. deal withD. do with6. It is reported that that forest has been ________ fire for almost a week.A. inB. forC. onD. with7. Being a very lazy student, he seldom takes _______ in all his classes.A. noticesB. notesC. papersD. sights8. ___________ I could copy down the words on the blackboard, the teacher had wiped them off it.A. WhenB. UntilC. BeforeD. Unless9. The doctor said that she was sure to die that night, but she______ after all.A. got throughB. passed throughC. lived throughD. went through10. Summer is coming. Can you tell me where you will be_________ holiday?A. onB. inC. atD. for11. She was afraid_________ home, because she was afraid_________ by her father.A. to go; of being beatenB. of going; to be beatenC. to go; to be beatenD. of going; of beating12. Feeling it was going to rain heavily, the little girl ran at a top speed______ to her home.A. all overB. all outC. all the wayD. all through13. As we all know, the Culture Revolution of China_________ place in 1966.A. tookB. heldC. gotD. caught14. Did you _________ when you phoned her on the night before last?A. pull throughB. get throughC. go throughD. pass through15. He looked _________ his telephone number in the telephone number book.A. forB. upC. atD. outII.完形填空。
There is a small cross by the side of Highway 128, near the town of Boonville. If this cross could talk, it would tell you this 16 story:Seven years ago my brother, Michael, was at a friend’s far. They decided to go out for dinner. Joe arrived and 17 to drive —to drive —after just one18 .19 , the four friends traveled the winding road. They didn’t know where it would end—20 did. Suddenly, they turned 21 into the opposite lane, running into an oncoming car.22 home we were watching E.T. on video in front of a warm fire. Then we went to bed. At 2:00 a.m. a police officer 23 my mom with the shocking 24 . Michael had been killed.In the morning, I 25 my mother and sister crying. I stood there 26 . “What’s wrong?” I asked, rubbing my 27 eyes.Mom took a deep breath. “Come here…”Thus began a 28 journey through sadness, where all roads lead to nowhere and it 29 hurts to remember that day.The only thing that helps is telling my story, 30 you will remember it 31 you want to get into a car with someone who has had a drink—even just one drink.Joe chose the road to 32 . He was accused of manslaughter (过失杀人罪)and served time in prison. However, the real punishment is 33 the terrible result of his actions. He left us 34 an ache in our hearts that will never go away, a nightmare that will 35 him—and us—for the rest of our lives. And a small cross by the side of Highway 128.16. A. interesting B. amusingC. sadD. happy17. A. offered B. refusedC. agreedD. insisted18. A. drive B. dinnerC. drinkD. mile19. A. Sadly B. HappilyC. SurprisinglyD. Luckily20. A. someone B. anyoneC. nobodyD. everybody21．A. gently B. sharplyC. quicklyD. shortly22. A. After B. BackC. InD. Before23. A. supplied B. informedC. warnedD. woke24. A. telephone B. noticeC. newsD. report25. A. found B. discoveredC. wonderedD. surprised26. A. sad B. excitedC. puzzledD. surprising27. A. teary B. wideC. sleepyD. frightened28. A. smooth B. difficultC. lovelyD. pleasant29. A. also B. stillC. howeverD. hardly30. A. suggesting B. warningC. hopingD. supposing31. A. until B. onceC. whenD. though32. A. nowhere B. somewhereC. anywhereD. everywhere33. A. living with B. going withC. getting on withD. getting away with34. A. with B. to C. into D. onto35. A. occur B. frighten C. disturb D. strikeIII.阅读理解。
AMany people believe sharks (鲨鱼)are dangerous and will always try to hurt or even kill humans. In fact, 94 percent of the world’s 400 species are harmless to humans.A shark exhibition at the National Aquarium (水族馆) in Baltimore, US proves this. Visitors can touch young sharks, see their eggs develop and watch a dozen different species swim smoothly around a huge tank.Most people fail to realize that shark attacks don't happen very often. Humans are more likely to be killed by lightning than by a shark.And to make this point clear, the museum has set up a special touching pool for children. There, kids can learn, from an early age, not to fear sharks. They can watch them develop inside the eggs and feel the skin of the older swimmers."People fear what they don't know," said Nancy Hotchkiss, an organizer of the exhibition, which runs till December. "Sharks have been round for 400 million years and play an important role in the ocean's food chain. We want people to discover that sharks are amazing animals that need our respect and protection."A shocking 100 million sharks are killed every year by humans around the world.A study, published in January in the US magazine Science, found that almost all recorded sharks species have fallen by half in the past eight to fifteen years~ Thousands of sharks are hunted in Asia for special foods, such as shark fin (鱼翅) soup. And many others get caught in nets, while fishermen are hunting other fish. More than half of all sharks are smaller than one metre long."Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean," said Dave Schofield, the manager of the aquarium's ocean health program. "The fishermen threw them away like rubbish."It is a worrying situation and some areas have put measures in place to protect these species of fish.36. Which of the following is the aim of the writer?A. Sharks actually always hurt or even kill people.B. Sharks have been around for about 400 million years.C. It is not true that sharks are always dangerous.D. Most of the world's species don't hurt people.37. The main purpose of the shark exhibition is toA. show how sharks are born and develop in the oceanB. let people know more about sharks and protect themC. let children learn not to fear sharks from an early ageD. show how shark species have fallen in the past few years38. In the last but one paragraph the underlined word "them" refers toA. small sharksB. fishing boatsC. fishing netsD. fishing methods39. What does Dave Schofield mean by saying "Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean"?A. Large sharks cannot be caught by someB. Only small sharks can be caught by some fishing methods.C. The ocean is being made cleaner by some fishing methods.D. Too many sharks are being killed by some fishing methods.40. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer isA. surprised to know sharks always hurt peopleB. happy to know sharks are harmless to peopleC. worried about the present situation of shark speciesD. pleased to know the ocean is becoming much cleanerBLet us say there is something you don't know how to do.In the past if you were determined to learn, you might have called a friend or relative, taken a night class or walked down to the local library for a research term. But now a lot of websites are springing up, providing free practical advice on these subjects and actually anything else you can think of.In one sense, these "how-to" sites represent (代表) a part of the growing world of online learning. This tradition found one of its earliest forms in the FAQs--or Frequently Asked Questions files (文件夹)--that began on Usenet, the Internet's global, discussion group. These FAQs, many of which still go round continuously, took a specific subject--and explained it to complete novices.But "how-to" sites take the FAQs idea in a somewhat different direction by addressing subjects that aren’t necessarily related to discussion forums (论坛). These sites take the style of a written teaching period and a tone of friendly advice. Possibly the biggest and best known of these sites is (www. ). It offersnearly 1000 free tutorials and adds new ones frequently for a job intervies.At () you can learn how to train for your first marathon, how to buy a vacation home, or how to make a movie in eight steps.41. The purpose of writing the passage is to__________.A. introduce new websites to peopleB. teach how to take new courses by InternetC. present new means to learn something you want to knowD. help you to solve any difficulty you meet with42. "How-to" sites are set up toA. explain FAQs to the publicB. help people to learn what they want toC. tell their difference from discussion forumsD. complete the growing world of online learning43. The underlined word "novices" in the passage probably meansA. experts who know a lotB. hosts of "how-to" sitesC. people without knowledgeD. beginners of "how-to" sites44. It can be inferred from the passage that___________.A. "how-to" sites are specially designed for the disabledB. people can teach themselves at home by visiting "how-to" sitesC. it is pleasant to listen to the advice on "how-to" sitesD. you can just click your mouse at home to question anything45. According to the text, if you want to buy a tent for camping you may visit_________.A. B. C. the discussion forumsD. the FAQsCWhen friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us that they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It is not that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we have no television. People think that we are very strange. "But what do you do in the evenings? They are always asking. The answer is simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We always spend our eveningsin classes for foreign languages. This is very useful. I collect stamps and am always busy with my collection (收集). Both of us enjoy listening to music and playing cards.Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us as we just light candies and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost--no television! So they don't know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television!根据文意回答问题,每空一词。