专升本英语模拟试题答案
专升本英语全真模拟试题及答案
专升本公共英语全真模拟试题Part ⅠVocabulary and structure（40 points）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets.1. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it __________ necessary for all planes to land for refueling.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. would have been2. Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders __________ ill happen to her private life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this3. Children are very curious __________.A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature4. We can assign the work __________ is reliable.A. to whoeverB. to whoC. to whomD. who5. It was essential that the application forms __________ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent6. __________ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A. Not beingB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been7. __________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as8. As a public relations officer, he is said __________ some very influential people.A. to knowB. to have been knowingC. to be knowingD. to have known9. Some states have an income tax __________ to that of the federal government.A. sameB. similarC. alikeD. likely10. By the end of the year all but two people __________.A. have leftB. will leaveC. will be leavingD. will have left11. __________ I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.A. MomentB. DirectC. DirectlyD. Constant12. All the tasks __________ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. were fulfilledC. having been fulfilledD. had been fulfilled13. __________, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whosecommand of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal14. When I caught him __________ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating15. The car __________ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out16. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared17. Your hair wants __________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut18. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes __________ the increase ofcancers.A. towardsB. withC. forD. to19. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to __________ signsasking his "guests" not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off20. __________ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the l960'sB. That it was the 1960'sC. That it was in the l960'sD. It was in the 1960's21. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said __________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have translated22. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper __________ it closely.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. being followed23. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until24. You __________ all this office work! We have a secretary to do that sort of thing.A. shouldn't have doneB. must not have doneC. wouldn't have doneD. can not have done25. He finally __________ in reaching the top of the mountain.A. achievedB. enabledC. managedD. succeeded26. The match was cancelled because most of the members __________ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having27. The engine __________ smoke and steam.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives awayD. gives off28. Both children and parents intended to visit the Great Wall __________ the weather went worse.A. ifB. unlessC. providingD. until29. Airplanes __________ people to travel through the air.A. forceB. enableC. letD. make30. The goals __________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which31. __________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It32. Which sport has the most expenses __________ training equipment, players' personal equipment and uniform?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of33. He smokes twenty cigarettes a day on an __________ .A. averageB. abnormalC. ordinaryD. regular34. No one had told Smith about __________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was35. In some countries, __________ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one36. Our son doesn't know what to __________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A. take inB. take overC. take upD. take after37. I have kept that portrait __________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days inLondon.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when38. We __________ a large number of cars from Japan.A. makeB. importC. comeD. export39. A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse40. Only under special circumstances ______ to take make-up tests.A. permitted are freshmenB. freshmen are permittedC. are freshmen permittedD. are permitted freshmenPart ⅡReading Comprehension（40 points）Passage 1The favorite food in the United States is hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries and so on. They are popular food among Americans. Besides, fast food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect American life style. Customers can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it . In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore people are able to buy and eat at fast food restaurant often, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.41. Hamburgers and French fries can be got at __________ the fast food restaurants.A. some ofB. most ofC. a part ofD. all of42. What do people do when they come to a fast food restaurant?A. They order and eat their food at the restaurant.B. They buy and take their food out and eat it in their cars or in their homes.C. They order, pay for and get their food in their cars.D. They do any one of the three above-mentioned things.43. Why do Americans like to go to fast food restaurants?A. It is because fast food restaurants are fast, informal, and inexpensive.B. It is because people can easily find fast food restaurants.C. It is because people like to eat hamburgers.D. It is because fast food restaurants sell nearly every kind of food.44. Is the food in fast food restaurants always ready before the customers order it?A. Yes, is it.B. No, it is seldom ready.C. Yes, it is cooked to order.D. No, not always, but usually. 45. Seafood and ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren 45. Seafood and ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren’’t they? A. Certainly.B. Yes, they are.C. No, I am afraid not.D. No, only at a few of them.Passage 2 Nuclear power's danger to health, safety, and even to life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it can not be detected by human senses, that is, can not be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cannot detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver, Similarly, we cannot sense radioactivity without a radio detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hurt anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they re-produce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth. 46. The author' s purpose in writing this passage is __________.A. to explain what nuclear power isB. to explain what nuclear radiation isC. to warn people of the danger of nuclearD. to list the bad points of nuclear power 47. All of the following are the shared qualities of nuclear radiation and common radio waves,except __________.A. they are all around usB. they cannot be touchedC. they cannot be seenD. they cannot be detected by human senses 48. The least serious damage nuclear radiation may do on a person is to __________.A. kill a few cells outright, which will be replaced with healthy onesB. damage a fen cells, which will reproduce themselvesC. kill masses of cells in vital organsD. deform some brain cells 49. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can __________.A. kill large number of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyB. damage cells which may grow into cancer years laterC. affect the healthy growth of the offspringD. all of the above50. We can infer from the passage that __________.A. the danger of nuclear radiation should not be emphasizedB. only nuclear radiation can cause cancerC. some people might have been hurt by nuclear radiation without their realizing itD. nuclear radiation can cause accidentsPassage 3Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices (设备) , ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster (灾难) , such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller.Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced people's actions. For example, a few battles in the war of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided (避免). A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans (新奥尔良) was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty (条约) had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.51. Why does news spread fast?A. Because of a peace agreement.B. Because of the changes of the world.C. Because of new technology.D. Because of modem transportation.52. According to this passage, ________ is very important to people in a disaster area.A. the newsB. new ideasC. fast communicationD. modern technology53. Which of the following statements is true based on the text?A. The world now seems smaller because of the faster communication.B. The world is actually smaller today.C. The world is changing in size.D. The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.54. Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried _________.A. by telephoneB. by landC. by airD. by sea55. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed _________.A. by both sidesB. in timeC. in AmericaD. in EnglandPassage 4Anna Douglas was seventy-two years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been the director of a school before she retired, but she needed to keep busy. She was even willing to work without pay. That was the reason she found a volunteer job with an agency. The agency that she chose to work for was a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she talked with other retired people like herself. By talking, she recognized two things. Old people had abilities that were not being used. Old people also had problems--mostly problems with communication.Mrs. Douglas found a new purpose for herself. Through the years, from time to time she had written stories about people for national magazines. Now there was a new subject; old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called "Over Sixty", which focuses on getting old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being misunderstood.Anna Douglas uses her thinking ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands the reasons why problems begin. She understands old people and young people, too. For example, one of her readers said that his grandchildren left the house as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas suggested some ways for him to increase understanding with his grandchildren. She told him to listen to young people's music and to watch the most popular television shows."It's important to know something about your grandchildren's world," says Mrs. Douglas. "But most of all, keep your mind open. Do not close out other people. Listen to the other people in your family. Keep on talking. And above all else, keep on listening and communicating. You stop living when you stop sharing ideas with other."56. Mrs. Douglas, aged 72, is _________.A. the director of an agencyB. the director of a schoolC. a business managerD. a columnist57. What Mrs. Douglas needs is _________.A. moneyB. to keep busyC. an easy lifeD. to talk with old people58. By talking with retired people Anna Douglas recognized _________.A. that old people had ability but they were not willing to use itB. that old people had lots of questions to askC. that old people had difficulty in using their ability and making themselves understoodD. that old people were not interested in communication59. Anna Douglas' newspaper column _________.A. is about thinkingB. has ideas for youngstersC. discusses the problems of old peopleD. contains mostly funny stories60. According to Mrs. Douglas, what do old people need to learn to do?A. How to work.B. How to listen.C. How to criticize.D. How to complain.Part Ⅲ Cloze（20 points）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expected __61__ friends ，what they were willing to give in __62__ ，and how satisfied they were __63__ the quality of their friendships. The __64__ give little comfort to social critics.Friendship __65__ to be a unique form of __66__ bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that __67__ parents and children ，it is not defined or regulated by __68__ .Unlike other social roles that we are expected to __69__ as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and __70__ organization sit has its own principle ，which is to promote __71__ of warmth, trust, love, and affection __72__ two people.The survey on friendship appeared in the March __73__ of Psychology Today. The findings __74__ that issues of trust and betrayal(背叛) are __75__ to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not __76__ for friends only among those who are __77__ like them, but find many __78__ differ in race ，religion ，and ethnic（种族的）（种族的）background. Arguably the most important __79__ that emerges from the data, __80__ ，is not something that we found but what we did not.61. A. to B. for C. ofD. on 62. A. return B. reply C. addition D. turn 63. A. about B. with C. ofD. by 64. A. effects B. expectations C. resultsD. consequences 65. A. appears B. feels C. leadsD. sounds 66. A. civil B. human C. mankindD. individual 67. A. attract B. attach C. controlD. bind 68. A. rule B. discipline C. lawD. regulation 69. A. play B. keep C. showD. do 70. A. those B. all C. anyD. other 7l. A. friendship B. interests C. feelingsD. impression 72. A. on B. in C. ForD. between 73. A. print B. copy C. issueD. publication 74. A. confirm B. resolve C. assureD. secure 75. A. main B. central C. neutralD. nuclear 76. A. ask B. appeal C. callD. look 77. A. more B. less C. mostD. least 78. A. friends B. what C. peopleD. who 79. A. summary B. decision C. conclusionD. claim 80. A. yet B. still C. moreoverD. However Part ⅣError Correction ( 10 points ) Directions: There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one that needs corrections, and then the one that needs correction, and then write down your choice in the brackets"[ ]".81. I am inferring in you comments that Mike 81. I am inferring in you comments that Mike didn’t ought to didn’t ought to didn’t ought to have broken into the room have broken into the roomwithout permission. A B CD 82.The tides of the Indian Ocean vary greatly, but not as much as that of the Atlantic or Pacific.A B CD 83.Was it him who telephoned just now?A B CD84.Some of the people were standing in the street watched the demonstration, while others were singing songs.A B C D 85.85.I’m going to I’m going to I’m going to have my letters type tomorrow afternoon if have my letters type tomorrow afternoon if have my letters type tomorrow afternoon if I’ve got I’ve got I’ve got them ready by them ready bythen. A B CD 86.What the family is experiencing basic change as result of historical processes is generally accepted by people.A B CD 87.Most cultures contain a number of common sayings and beliefs that are not really based on facts, whenAB examined, are proved to be misinformation.CD 88.About one-fifth of all the energy used in the Untied States are changed into electric power.A B CD 89.Internationalists of both parties, however, insisted that Americans took advantage of the historicA B CD opportunity, the victory of the Cold War.90.Even though he has been studying English for five years before he came to London, it is still difficultA BC for him to express himself.D Part Ⅴ Translation （20 points ）Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. There must be a use for talent.92．Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.93．It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.94．China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.95．I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of mychildhood.Section BDirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from English into Chinese.96．这家工厂里的所有机器都是中国制造的。
英语专升本模拟试题及答案
英语专升本模拟试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party. B) Visit his parents. C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A) She has to study. B) She is not interested. C) She is sick.3. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the cinema. B) Take a walk. C) Stay at home.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.5. What is the woman's major at university?A) English. B) Biology. C) Computer Science.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）6-10. 听一段对话，回答以下问题：6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?7. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?8. How does the man feel about the situation?9. What is the man's suggestion for the woman?10. What is the topic of the next meeting?C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）11-15. 听一段短文，回答以下问题：11. What is the main idea of the passage?12. What is the author's opinion on the subject?13. What are some of the benefits mentioned?14. What is the author's suggestion for the audience?15. What is the conclusion of the passage?二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）16-20. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案：[短文内容略]B. 仔细阅读（每题3分，共20分）21-25. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题：[短文内容略]三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题1分，共10分）26-35. 根据句子的意思，从四个选项中选择最合适的单词填空：[句子及选项略]B. 语法题（每题1分，共10分）36-45. 根据句子的意思，选择正确的语法结构：[句子及选项略]四、完形填空（共15分）46-60. 阅读下面的短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空：[短文内容略]五、翻译（共15分）A. 中译英（每题3分，共9分）61-63. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文：[中文句子略]B. 英译中（每题3分，共6分）64-66. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文：[英文句子略]六、写作（共20分）67. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 120 words.参考答案：一、听力部分A. 1-5: B, A, B, C, BB. 6-10: [根据听力材料提供答案]C. 11-15: [根据听力材料提供答案]二、阅读理解A. 16-20: [根据阅读材料提供答案]B. 21-25: [根据阅读材料提供答案]三、词汇与语法A. 26-35: [根据上下文提供答案]B. 36-45: [根据语法规则提供答案]四、完形填空46-60: [根据上下文提供答案]五、翻译A. 61-63: [根据句子内容提供答案]B. 64-66: [根据句子内容提供答案]六、写作[根据题目要求提供写作范文]请注意，以上内容为示例，具体题目和答案需要根据实际的考试要求和材料来制定。
大学英语模拟试卷及答案详细版专升本
大学英语（专升本）试卷及答案详细版1. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct________ in applying for a visa .A. patternB. rocedureC. programD. perspective2. I was ________busy preparing for the final exam________I forgot to give you an early reply.A. so；thatB. such；thatC.so；asD.such；as3. It was ________of her to forget what she was told to do, for which she was always criticized by her mother.A. typicalB. particularC.idealD.specific4. First impressions are the most lasting________You never get ________second chance to make a first impression on the sameperson .A .theB. anC.aD./5. ________is said in the report, humans' excessive hunting causes the extinction of many animals.A. asB. WhichC.whereD. What6. What he said just now didn't make any ________.A. thoughtB.ideaC. meaningD.sense7. It is against the bank staff's principles________the account information to others.A.being revealeB.revealC. to revealD revealed8. As a philosopher remarks, thekey________happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.A.onB.inC. ofD.to9. There ________ three dining halls and one big library at this campus.A. wasB.isC.wereD.are10. It was Lucy ________helped me achieve my dream.A. whatB.howC. whoD.whom11. The global village is made up of many countries, each country _________its own distinctive culture.A. havingB. to haveC.hasD. to having12. Diligence usually brings success ,_________laziness often leads to failure.A.orB.forC.soD.while13.Then I run into difficulty, he is always thefirst_________help.A. to be offeredB.to offerC.offerD.offering14 ._________a good idea he put forward yesterday .A. WhereB. HowC. ThatD. What15. You should _________a new skill even if you have graduated from school .A.recommendB assessC. masterD. convince完形填空Have you ever seen the advertisement; Leam a foreign lnnguage in six weeks, _______we will give your moncy back? Of course, it _______heppens quite like that. The only language that is _______ to leam is the mother language.And think _______ exercises are needed for that. Before the Second World War people had usually leamed a foreign language _______ the literature of the country. Now most people want to _______ a foreign language. Every year millions _______ people start leaming it.How do they do it? Some people try at home _______ books and tapes , and others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. _______ they use thelanguage only 2 or 3 times a week, leaming it will_______ along time,like language leaming'at school. A few people try to leam a language fnst by studying for 6 or _______ hours a day. It'вmuch easier to learn the iaog uage in the country where it _______ . But most people are _______ to do this,and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very_______, but they can not do the students' work. Whether the language is learned quickly or _______ ,it is hard work.1.A.so B.or C.and D.but2.A.nearly B.impossible C.never D.often3.A.easily B.difficult C.able D.easy4.A.how muchB. how long C.how fastD.how many5.A. studied B. to study C. studyingD. study6.A. state B. tell C. speak D.say7. A.to B.on C. with D.of8.A. without B. with C. in D.on9.A.If B. When C.Since D.Until10.A spend e C.take D.cost11. A. some B. moreC.other D.less12.A.speaks B. is speakingC. spokeD. is spoken13.A.able B.possibleC. unableD.incapable14.A.careful B.forgetfulC.wonderfulD.helpful15.A. earnestly B.slowly C.carelessly D.fastPassage 1Computers have become so necessary for modern living that it is difficult to believe they are a relatively recent invention. Undoubtedly, they have proved valuable, but they also have disadvantages. For example, they have increased our already large number of crimes.Hacking was the first computer crime that most of us became aware of. By using their computing expertise, hackers can gain unauthorized access to someone else's computer and make use of the data they find there. They may, for example, find lists of their competitors' clients and use these lists to build up their own businesses or they may use hacking technology to fnd out a rival company's plans. Other hacking activities may be more obviously criminal, because hackers may log on to financial data in someone else's computer and alter it illegally or use it for fraudulent(欺诈的)purposes.The possibility of serious financial fraud has been greatly increased by the modern practice of purchasing goods through the Internet. Apparently, the use of credit cards to pay for purchase has led to many people being swindled(骗取) out of a great deal of money. Banks are working hard to improve online security and to provide safeguards for customers, but frauds are working just as hard to improve their techniques of deceiving people.Many computer users worry about thoir Systems bcing alfected by computor viruses. Pcople who introduce these bugs into other people'8 compuler programs may not intentionally commit a crime but may do so as an act of mischief. The motive does not really matter to people whose data has been deleted or altered or whose files have been corrupted. Computers are part of a highly technical method of working,in which there are constantly new developments. Unfortunately, there is also a constant stream of new developments in the fraud industry associated with them. All computer users must be on their guard.41. From the passage we can know that ________.A. computers are not a relatively new inventionB. computers have proved to be a curse rather than a blessingC. computers have proved to be of utue significanceD. computers have walked into our lives recently42. According to the passage, which of the following can make shopping online safe?A. Improving the banking security systemB. Always using credit cards.C. Withdrawing money from a bank only when you need it .D.Asking friends to shop online for you43.According to the passage, ________.A. computer users must be on guard against computer crimesB. hackers have authorized access to someone else's computerC people don't have to care much about computer virusesD. computer crimes can be prevented easily44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an example of hacking?A. Accessing someone else's financial dataB. Finding out a competitor's plansC. Sending computer viruses to the publicD. Finding the lists of a competitor's clients45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Advantages of ComputersB Disadvantages of ComputersC. Computer HackinD. Computers Have Become a Must in PeoPassage 2The terms “global warming” and “climate change” are used by many, seemingly interchangeably. But do they really mean the same thing?Scientists shaped the history of the terms while attempting to accurately describe how humans continueto alter the planet. Later, political strategists adopted the terms to influence public opinion.In 1975, geochemist Wallace Broecker introduced the term “climate change” in an article published by Science. In 1979, a National Academy of Sciences report used the term “global warming” to define increases in the Earth’s average surface temperature, while “climate change” more broadly referred to the numerous effects of this increase, such as sea-level rise and ocean acidification (酸化).During the following decades, some industrialists and politicians launched a campaign to sow doubt in the minds of the American public about the ability offossil-fuel use, deforestation and other human activities to influence the planet’s climate.Word use played a critical role in developing that doubt. For example, the language and polls expert Frank Luntz wrote a memo encouraging the use of “climate change” because the phrase sounded less scary than “global warming”, reported the Guardian.However, Luntz’s recommendation wasn’t necessary. A Google Ngram Viewer chart shows that by 1993 climatechange was already more commonly used in books than global warming. By the end of the next decade both words were used more frequently, and climate change was used nearly twice as often as global warming. NASA used the term “climate change” because it more accurately reflects the wide range of changes to the planet caused by increasing amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.The debate isn’t new. A century ago, chemist Svante Arrhenius started one of the first debates over the potential for humans to influence the planet’s climate. Arrhenius calculated the capability of carbon dioxide to trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, but other chemists disagreed. Some argued that humans weren’t producing enough greenhouse gases, while others claimed the effects would be tiny. Now, of course, we know that whatever you call it, human behavior is warming the planet, with grave consequences ahead.51.Why did politicians use the two terms“ "global warming”“ and“ climate change？A) To sway public opinion of the impact of humanactivities on Earth.B) To more accurately describe the consequences ofC) To win more popular votes in their campaign activities.D) To assure the public of the safety of existing industries52. As used in a National Academy of Sciences report.,the term“ "climate change" differs from“ global warming”in that_______A) it sounds less vagueB)it looks more scientifC)it covers more phenomenaD)it is much closer to reality53. What did industrialists of the late20 Oth century resort to in order to mislead Americans?A)Made-up survey resultsB)Hired climate expertsC)False research findingsD)Deliberate choice of words54. Why did NASA choose the term "climate change"?A) To obtain more fundsB.For greater precisionC)For political needsD) To avoid debate55. What is the author's final conclusion?A)Global warming is the more accurate termB) Accuracy of terminology matters in scienceC)Human activities have serious effects on EarthD)Politics interferes with serious scientific debate翻译1.Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.2. You may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.3. She spoke in a way that we had never expected.4. Jack was forced to leave his home town for political reasons.5. My father was looking through the evening paper when he suddenly let out a cry of surprise.作文假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jason将于下个月来中国旅游,请写信向他介绍下中国有名的城市或者景点( touristattraction)范文一:参考词汇: 政治文化中心political-and-cultural-center历史遗迹historical sites颐和园the Summer. Palace紫禁城the Forbidden City长城the- Great Wall1.【翻译】这位官员坚持说迈克尔在申请签证时没有遵循正确的步骤。
专升本(英语)模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)
专升本（英语）模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Phonetics 2. Identification 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Reading Comprehension 6. Cloze 7. Translation from Chinese to English 8. Translation from English to Chinese 9. Writing 10. Daily ConversationPhonetics1．A．soonB．goodC．bookD．foot正确答案：A2．A．closedB．listenedC．excusedD．watched正确答案：D3．A．physicsB．quicklyC．libraryD．ticket正确答案：C4．A．familiarB．crisisC．daylightD．decline正确答案：A解析：选项A画线字母读[i]，其他选项画线字母读[ai]。
知识模块：语音5．A．excellent B．excuse C．explain D．express正确答案：A6．A．fear B．dear C．disappear D．bear正确答案：D7．A．chief B．belief C．quiet D．field正确答案：C8．A．secure B．pure C．failure D．cure正确答案：C9．A．wear B．earth C．search D．learn正确答案：A10．A．healthy B．heavy C．head D．heat正确答案：D11．A．greatB．measureC．heavyD．peasant正确答案：A解析：A项划线部分发[ei]，而B，C，D项划线部分发[e]，故选A项。
12．A．routeB．youthC．loseD．lonely正确答案：D解析：画线部分读[au]，其他选项的画线部分读[u：]。
最新：专升本模拟英语试题及答案
最新：专升本模拟英语试题及答案最新：专升本模拟英语试题及答案I. Phonetics (5)1. A. sail B. said C. raise D. straight2. A. great B. treat C. weak D. dream3. A. second B. college C. physics D. physicist4. A. army B. angry C. July D. lucky5. A. worried B. wanted C. loved D. stayedII. Situational Dialogues (10)6. ----You look so pale. Are you all right?-----_______________.A. Yes, I look paleB. Nor am IC. I’ve got a stomachacheD. Don’t mention it7. ---Hi, Rose, how did you like the performance you saw last night?---__________A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. it’s a waste of timeD. It lasted two hours8. ---Mr. Smith is not in. Could I take a message for him?---_________9. ---Would you like to go to the party with me this weekend ?---_______________A. It’s Ok with meB. I’d love toC. I don’t careD. I don’t think so10. ---Why are you late for work?---__________________A. I didn’t know whyB. I will do my bestC. My car broke down on the highwayD. I had a nice time11. ---Mr. Smith, how often do you get the magazine?---______________A. A good oneB. One dollarC. In a book storeD. Six times a year 12.12. — Why did you come by .taxi instead of driving your own car?---___________________A. It’s difficult to park hereB. I don’t like taking a taxiC. I came here by busD. I agree with you13. — Will you please introduce me to Mr. White?---____________________A. Yes, pleaseB. Never mindC. Thanks for doing thatD. Sorry. I don’t know him14. — I felt rather tired after climbing the mountain.---________________________A. You must stay hereB. Go and see a doctor, pleaseC. Take it easyD. You’d better have a rest15. — Congratulations on your getting the job, Mark.___________________________A. I don’t think soB. Oh, noC. It doesn’t matterD. ThanksIII. Error Identification (10 points)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 16. Venus approaches the earth more closely than any other planet is.A B C D17. Neither he nor I are willing to accept these unreasonable suggestions.A B C D18. John Kennedy was born with a rich family while Abraham Lincoln came from a poor A B Cfamily background.D19. The more we looked at the abstract painting, more we liked it.A B C D20. Never the world has seen so many nations cooperating in such a friendly way.A B C D21. Everything could destroy if he hadn’t called the firemen when the fire broke out. A B C D22. His lecture covers many fields , ranged from the heaven to the earth.A B C D23. On seeing an old man fell off , a young man rushed up to help him.A B C D24. Great changes have taken place since I had visited the city.A B C D25. It is requested that every student writes a paper on sustainable development. C DIV. Vocabulary and Structure ( 30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.26. I feel it an honor _____ to speak here.A. to askB. to be askedC. askingD. having asked27. We are pleased that our power generation technology continues to play a key _____ in the country.A. roleB. instanceC. itemD. rule28. My sister is used to _____ with all the windows open.A. sleepB. sleepingC. the sleepingD. have slept29. She makes _____ achievements in her field, which no one can afford to neglect. A. admirable B. admirationC. admiredD. to admire30. The boy is twelve already, yet he is too_____ to his mother.A. connectedB. attachedC. joinedD. combined31. Calm down and give us an ____ account of the whole accident.A. exactlyB. accuracyC. accurateD. acute32. _____ writing a letter to the manager, she decided to talk to him in person.A. Due toB. As forC. Because ofD. Instead of33. do you know _____________A. how much cost themB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. they cost much34. Training is provided, so no ______ experience is required for the job.A. previousB. principalC. followingD.precious35. He seems _____ to understand the simplest instruction.A. capableB. competentC. unableD. enable36. It was not until she was put to prison _____ began to regret committing the crime.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she37. Drinking too much can ____ one’s health.A. harmB. hurtC. injureD. wound38. The last half of the nineteenth century ___.. the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. have witnessedB. was witnessedC. witnessedD. is witnessed39. The younger the child, the more readily the mother gives in to his demands to avoid _____ him.A. disappointingB. to disappointC. disappointD. to have disappointed40. We are warned _____.A. not play fireB. not to play with fireC. don’t play fireD. don’t play with fire41. The game makes ____ evident that team spirit is very importantA. thatB. whatC. itD. now.42. The lady recently found her brother who was thought ____ ten years before. A, being killed B. have been killed C. to be killed D. to have beenkilled43. The washing machine needs ____ before it can be used.A. repairingB. to repairC. being repairedD. to be repairing49.50.44. In such a large class the teacher has some difficulty _____ specific help to all the students.A. givingB. to giveC. having givenD. give45.___ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Whom46. The foreign friend spoke so quickly that we didn’t _____ what he said.A. catchB. missC. listenD. receive47. They were seriously _____ in an accident because they drove too fast.A. injuredB. damagedC. spoiledD. broken48. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose49. There is a shortage of parking space, ____ parking is becoming more expensive.A. howeverB. furthermoreC. thereforeD. anyway50. The program was so ____ that they were too ____ to fall asleep.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, exciting D, excited, excited51. It makes no difference to me ___ Miss Black will come or not.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether52. If you ____ to the lecture last Saturday, you ____ a lot from it.A. had gone, would have benefitedB. had gone, would benefitC. were, would benefitD. were, would have benefit53, The old man is looking forward to _____ Shanghai.A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. having visited54. You’d better take an umbrella with you _______ it rains.A. forB. in spite ofC. in caseD. unless55. Do you know what the letters NBA stand ______?A. onB. byC. withD. forV. Reading Comprehension ( 40 points)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 passages inthis part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1 Questions 56—60 are based on the following’passage •It is only a shiny, yellow metal, but it is one of the most valuable metals on earth. Since the beginning of time, men have looked for this extremely valuable item, gold.Gold is soft and easy to form into different objects. If it gets wet, it doesnot rust like iron or other metals. Acids do not change it. One important reasonthat gold is so valuable is that it is scarce.Due to its softness, gold must be combined with other metals to harden it andgive it strength. By hardening gold, people can then make coins and jewelry with it. Metals commonly mixed with gold are nickel, platinum, and copper. Gold jewelry bears a number and the letter K. The K means karat (carat), which is a measure of the amount of pure gold in the jewelry. Pure gold is 24K. Therefore,a necklace which is 14K is fourteen parts gold and ten parts other metal.Many countries utilize gold for certain coins, but this practice is not ascommon now as it once was. The United States, for instance, stopped making gold coins in 1933.56. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A Valuable MetalB. Looking for GoldC. Jewelry and CoinsD. What is Karat?57. Which is NOT the reason why gold is highly valuable? ’A. It can be made into jewelry.B. It is not easily found.C. It is soft and shiny.D. It does not rust when wet.58. In order to make it stronger, gold is often mixed with_____.A. hard goldB. coin and jewelryC. acidsD. other metals59. If a ring is marked 12K, then the percentage of gold in it is _____.A. 12B. 50C. 25D. 2460. Gold may be correctly described by the following EXCEPT ____.A. softB. strongC. acid-resistantD. brightPassage 2 Questions 61—65 are based on the following passageA sustainable transportation system is one that is safe» capable and friendly to the environment. Sustainable transportation is about combining economic, social and environmental factors into decisions that affect transportation activity. In economic aspect, we need a transportation system that is efficient. In social aspect, our transportation system must be safe and easy to be reached. In addition, we need a transportation system that respects the natural environment.It is not always easy to balance these three factors but there are alsowin-win-win opportunities.Sustainable transportation is important. Although transportation brings many economic and social benefits, the movement of people and goods can have important influences on the environment. These influences can in turn havesocial and economic consequences. Sustainable transportation calls for ensuring that the environment is considered along with economic and social considerationsin transportation decision-making.Environmental influences of transportation include air and water pollution, greenhouse effects, and the use of land and other natural resources, A range of transportation activities contribute to these pressures, including theconstruction of roads> the production, operation, and throwing away of vehicles} and the supply of energy and fuel.A major challenge of sustainable transportation is to control or prevent airpollution and greenhouse effects.61. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It is about sustainable transportation.B. It is about greenhouse effects.C. It is about environment protection.D. It is about air pollution.62. A sustainable transportation system can be understood as one that___.A. brings social benefitsB. brings economic benefitsC. is friendly to the environmentD. brings a win-win-win result63. How should we understand the social benefits of a sustainable transportation system?A. It should be efficient.B. It should be safe.C. It should be friendly.D. It should be constructive.64. What effects may transportation have on the environment?A. Air and water pollutionB. Greenhouse effectsC. The use of land and other natural resourcesD. All of the above65. The author’s attitude towards the sustainable transportation is______.A. positiveB. criticalC. negativeD. doubtfulPassage 3 Questions 66—70 are based on the following passageAccording to psychologists, an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him» we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it< we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. It can be created by a person’s thoughts.Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act incertain situations because of an emotion.Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight and hope. They are arousedby something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness and disgust. Ingrowing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy.Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them. In order to feel happy, theperson may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.66. We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something _____.A. one thinks bad or goodB. one feels in dangerC. one faces in the outside worldD. one tries to escape from real life67. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Children learn emotions as they grow up.B. Babies are born with emotions.C. Emotions fall into two types in general.D. People can cope with the negative emotions in life.68. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to_____.A. explain why people have emotionsB. show how people avoid the negative emotionsC. explain what people should do before emotionsD. define and classify people’s emotions69. We can safely conclude that a student may fail’in anexaittif_A. he can not think properlyB. he can’t pay attention to itC. he is not worriedD. he is not full of energy70. As used in the last sentence, the word "drains" probably meansA. helpsB. tiesC. weakensD. strengthensPassage 4 Questions 71—75 are based on the following passageA gloomy afternoon saw me taking my routine path through that construction site. For the walker’s convenience, a set of stone steps had been built* which were fairly steep. That was the place I found myself behind a husband and wife climbing up the steps with each other’s support.The couple seemed to be farmers in their forties. The wife in a red coat was walking with a stick, an empty trouser leg swaying below. With one hand on his shoulder, she leaned almost entirely on her husband* who carefully kept balance with her and carried her other stick. They limped (6W) their way upward withgreat difficulty. My curiosity urged me to overtake them and look back over my shoulder secretly. The glance sent a shiver through me» which produced a sensation I had never experienced before. The husband himself was also disabled —blind in both eyes! What struck me even more was the smile they both wore on their faces, such a happy smile as could only be seen from brides and bridegrooms. With few words between them, they smilingly helped each other struggle upwards.Then I noticed there were patches on their clothes, and their cloth shoes were homemade, worn-out but tidy. How could such sweet smiles reconcile with the patched clothing or the physical handicap? I got quite puzzled. When they advanced far ahead I still couldn’ t tear my eyes away from them, I was movedand my heart filled with admiration.At that moment I suddenly realized how superficial my idea of happiness hadbeen! To me it had always been associated with wealth, fame and power, the poor and the lowly having no share of it. However, happiness can be found in very ordinary life. I witnessed it on the weather-beaten faces of the husband andwife who had shared happiness and misfortune together. There is always happiness when there is an unfailing mutual support between two persons in love. -;71. How did the husband and wife climb up the steps?A. They didn’t help each other.B. They climbed up the steps with ease.C. They limped their way upward with each other’s support.D. They climbed up the steps depending on a stick.72. What is the problem of the wife?A. One leg is missing.B. One eye is blind.C. She is a dumb person.D. She is a deaf.73. What is the author’s feeling when he saw the husband and wife?A. He was sad and his heart filled with sorry.B. He was moved and his heart filled with admiration.C. He was satisfied with their smiles.D. His heart was full of contempt.74. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. It was on a set of stone steps that I found myself behind a husband and wife.B. The husband and wife kept talking about something.C. They both wore smiles on their faces because they were bride and bridegroom.D. Their cloth shoes were homemade and very dirty.75. What is the theme of the passage?A. Happiness is always associated with wealth and fame.B. Happiness is associated with health and beauty.C. Happiness is associated with handicap and disability.D. Happiness is associated with mutual love.VI. Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank thereare four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should choose the one that best fitsinto the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Miss Evans 76 physics in a London school. Last month she was explaining to oneof her 77 about sound* and she decided to test them to see how successful shehad been 78 , She said to them* "Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I was calling her 79 , and at the same time you were 20 meters away, and listened tome from 80 of the street, who would 81 what I said earlier, my sister or you and82 ?" A clever boy at once answered, "Your sister. Miss Evens. It is because electricity travels faster than 83 . ""That’s very good，" Miss Evans answered， but then one of the girls put up her hand, and Miss Evans said, "Yes» Betty?" "I disagree," Betty said. "Your sister would hear you earlier 84 when it’s eleven o’clock here, it’s 85 six o’clock in Washington. "76. A. taught B. did C. studied D. learned77. A. students B. pupils C. classes D. friends78. A. in her homework B. in her houseworkC. in her studiesD. in her work79. A. on the telephone b. on foot C. by D. by like80. A. another side B. neither C. either side D. the other side81. A. listen B. hear C. see D. feel82. A. why B. where C. whose D. whom83. A. waves B. light C. sound waves D. wind84. A. but B. because C. and D. so85. A. always B. really C. about D. onlyVII Writing (15)Directions： This part is to test your writing ability., You are required towrite a composition according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write it in no less than 100 words on the Composition Sheet.按要求写⼀篇题为”Traveling by Train”的英语作⽂1．乘⽕车旅⾏的优点…….2. 乘⽕车旅⾏也有许多不利的⽅⾯……3. 我的选择……答案I. Phonetics (5 points)1-.5 BADCBII. Situational Dialogues (10 points)6-10 CCCBC 11-15 DADDDIII. Error Identification (10 points)16--.20 DBACA 21-25 ACBDCIV. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)26-30 BABAB 31-35 CDCAC 36-40 BACAB 41-45CDAAC46-50 AADCB 51-55 DACCDV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)56-60 ACDBB 61-65 ADBDA 66-70 ABDAC 71---.75 CABADVI. Cloze (10 points)76-80 ACDAD 81-85 BACBDVII. Writing (15 points)Traveling by TrainTraveling by train has a lot of advantages. For example, we can enjoy seeing beautiful scenery outside the window. We can enjoy talking with new friends on the train, sharing fresh ideas with each other and getting to know each other better. What’s more, traveling by train is comparatively cheap and convenient. On the other hand, there are disadvantages for traveling by train. In most cases the crowded train makes us uncomfortable. Sometimes it is rather difficult to get a train ticket.As far as I am concerned, I prefer to travel by train. The reason is that I can spend less money and get in close touch with ordinary people on the train.。
2023年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题和答案详解
(1)Ⅰ.Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.head B.horizon C.honour D.human2.A.city B.bicycle C.face D.climb3.A.think B.these C.breathe D.with4.A.ground B.country C.thousand D.found5.A.pour B.hour C.course D.four6.A.both B.post C.cold D.son7.A.altogether B.talk C.always D.also8.A.suggestion B.nation C.dictation D.satisfaction9.A.started B.closed C.waited D.needed10.A.rare B.fare C.scare D.areⅡ.V ocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11._______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A.The, hersB.That, herC.That, hersD.One, her12.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A.aboutB.forC.asD.of13.Our school ________ new facilities.A.is equipped withB.equips withC.will be equip withD.has equip with14.I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A.heB.himC.himselfD.by him15.He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.be repaired16.It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A.pleasedB.pleasantC.pleasingD.preasant17.He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.have maked18.The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A.handed inB.will hand inC.hand inD.must hand in19.It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A.remembersB.recallsC.remindsD.tells20.He _______ smoking at last.A.gave upB.gave outC.gave inD.gave off21.John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A.so tired asB.so tired thatC.too tired thatD.too tired so22.Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A.toB.atC.fromD.with23.It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A.runningB.passingC.carryingD.obeying24.The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what25.These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A.woman singersB.women singersC.women singerD.womans singers26.Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A.fillingB.wastingC.pollutingD.blackening27.We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A.haveB.turnC.makeD.reach28.Is Mary ______ to join in us?A.supposedB.exposedC.supportedD.indicated29.I want to be told all _______.A.which happenB.which happenedC.that had happenedD.that had been happened30.We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A.manB.a manC.the manD.men31.Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A.thatB.whichC.thoseD.as32._______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A.In terms ofB.In place ofC.By means ofD.By far33.Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A.besidesB.even thoughC.in spite ofD.although34.Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A.as far asB.so far asC.as long asD.as soon as35.I suppose they have known about it, _______?A.am IB.am not IC.have theyD.haven’t they36.It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A.tookB.spentC.costD.costed37.The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A.spendB.spendingC.for spendD.spent38.They all ______ mentioning that girl.A.avoidedB.got awayC.ran awayD.escaped39.Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A.orientB.sourceC.originD.souse40.The couch is comfortable to _______.A.sitB.be satC.sittedD.sit on41.So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A.he shoutedB.shout heC.did he shoutD.he did shout42.He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A.areB.isC.haveD.has43.We think of Mr.Li ______ our good friend.A.isB.to beC.asD.has been44.The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A.overB.higherC.aboveD.high45.The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A.isB.will beC.to beD.will have46.David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A.get hold ofB.get along withC.go in forD.go thorough47.These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A.overB.thanC.toD.with48.Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A.any cityB.any other citiesC.other cityD.any other city49.In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A.falseB.untrueC.wrongD.erroneous50.This book costs ______ that one.A.twice moreB.twice more asC.two times more asD.twice as much as.Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows._51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not.In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke maysuffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险).Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking”in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A.Still B.Further C.More D.Again52.A.in B.to C.on D.with53.A.polluting B.be polluted C.polluted D.to be polluted54.A.them B.themselves C.their own D.they55.A.and B.but C.as well as D.also56.A.where B.which C.that D.how57.A.feeling B.sense C.realize D.think58.A.so B.next C.therefore D.and59.A.non-smokers B.non-smokers’ C.non-smoker’s D.non-smoker60.A.number B.amount C.many D.muchⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who didnot have to pay for her shopping.For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised.It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods.This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs.Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer.Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping.The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need.Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed.She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day.Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea.She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk.As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her.“Madam,”he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61.The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A.on TVB.from the managerC.at the supermarketD.from the newspaper62.Mrs.Edwards ________.A.is always very luckyB.had no friendsC.hoped to get free shoppingD.gets disappointed easily63.Mrs.Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A.make her unhappyB.cheer her upC.buy things with herD.stop her buying things64.Mrs.Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A.buy another thingB.talk to the managerC.pay for her shoppingD.find her shopping65.Mrs.Edwards must have been ________.A.pleasedB.delightedC.proudD.disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East.Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain.Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,”many Indian artisfacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors.More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66.The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.part of a historical cave systemthe biggest underground lake in the worldlisted in the Guinness Book of World Recordsthe largest body of water in Tennessee67.The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A.through historyB.since the time of the Indian nationsC.since 1905D.since divers explored them68.Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A.The Cherokee Indians.B.Tourists.C.Ben Sands.D.Scientists.69.What was found in “The Council Room”?A.A small natural opening.B.A large cave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many old Indian objects.70.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.A.an underground testing siteB.an Indian meeting groundC.a tourist attractionD.a motor boat race coursePassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials.Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure.So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.“Going without breakfast does not affect performance,”said Arrold E.Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most ofthe recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr.Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71.The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A.the year the author wrote the articleB.1977C.any year between 1997 and 1983D.198372.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.several studies have been done in the past few yearsthe omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthadults have especially made studies in this fieldeating little in the morning is good for health73.“…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance”means ______.anyone without breakfast does improve his performancenot giving people breakfast improve performancehaving breakfast does not improve performance, eitherpeople having breakfast do improve their performance74.The word “literature”in the last sentence refers to _______.A.stories, poems, plays, etc.B.written works on a particular subjectC.any printed materialD.the modern literature of America75.What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.breakfast does not affect performanceDr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningnot eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenProfessor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning.The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university.These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree.Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one.Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school.Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive.Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships.Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school.Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs.Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time.Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities.Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular.However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76.College education is _______ in America.A.quite commonB.very rareC.something difficultD.almost impossible77.Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A.entrance examinationsB.taking part in many activitiesC.GPAD.college prep classes78.How can poor students attend private schools?A.Only by working at part-time jobs.B.Only by working at full-time jobs.C.Only by earning scholarships.D.All of above.79.The American college students like to _______ most of all.A.discuss problems on philosophyB.play ballsC.earn enough moneyD.go to the cinemas or theatres80.The best title for this passage is _______.A.Part-time jobsB.American collegeC.Popular activityD.A new systemⅤ.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)参照答案Ⅰ.Phonetics1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A 9.B 10.DⅡ.V ocabulary and Structure11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.D32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A39.B 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.DⅢ.Cloze51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ.Reading Comprehension61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B68.C 69.D 70.C 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.BⅤ.WritingIn Money Everything?I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it.Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation.What’s more, we need it to live a better life.In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.。
大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)
大学英语3（专升本）模拟考试真题题目及参考答案（选择题）单选题(本部分共90题，每领1分，共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as（）some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时，有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育，大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重，我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性，必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上，我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher（) a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说，这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的，以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示，这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是，这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。
英语专升本模拟试题
中南林业科技大学英语试卷（考试时间150分钟）Ⅰ. Phonetics （5 points）Directions：In each of the following groups of words, thereare fourunderlined letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.（）1. A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb（）2. A. each B. peach C. break D. deal（）3. A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact（）4. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke（）5. A. honor B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest. Vocabulary and Structure （15 points）Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.（）6. Today is Jenny’s wedding day. She _____ to Thomas.A.just has got marriedB. has just marriedC. was just marriedD. has just got married（）7. China is famous_____ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of（）8. Two nuclear power stations _____ in the past ten years.A. are builtB. have been builtC. would be builtD. are building（）9.The little boy can’t tell _____.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is（）10. With regarding to this model of color TV sets，the home-made ones are by no means_____ those made in Japan.A.less inferior toB.less inferior thanC.inferior thanD.inferior to（）11. —Do you hear someone knocking at the door?—Yes, I did. I heard him _____ three times.A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock（）12. After running for nearly half an hour, I was _____.A. out of placeB. out of controlC. out of breathD. out of practice（）13. If he had listened to me,he_____ earlier.A.might arriveB.had arrivedC.might be arrivingD.might have arrived（）14. I am very _____ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks（）15. _____ as he is, he can’t understand the English film.A. A student of EnglishB. Though a student of EnglishC. Student of EnglishD. Being a student of English （）16. The sports team of our province won_____ they did at the last National Games.A. twice many gold medals thanB. as many twice gold medals asC. as many as twice gold medalsD. twice as many gold medals as（）17.—_____!—Let’s go out for a walk along the river banK.A.How fine dayB. What fine dayC.What a fine dayD. How a fine day（）18. It remains a question when the new classroom building _____.A. will be completedB. had been completedC. would be completedD. has been completed（）19. While we boys were working hard in the garden,our sisters_____ themselves in the sitting room.A. had enjoyedB. enjoyC. were enjoyingD. would enjoy（）20. The pressure on the object in the water changes with the depth. _____,the further down you go,the greater the pressure is.A. In other wordsB. In another wordC. By the wayD. In a way. Cloze (30 points)each blank in the following passage, there are four choicesanswer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep 21 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 22 .The young may need more sleep than the old,but 23 eight hours are enough for the health of grown ups.Some can do with less than this amount but 24 may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to 25 it.Sleep should be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛) and ready for 26 work.Fresh air is 27 to sound sleep(酣睡).It is not 28 reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air. 29 a person can keep himself warm,out of door sleeping probably gives the body 30 complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions referred to only lead to sleep.Out of door 31 ,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and 32 are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the 33 of any person.A bath at 34 ,neither hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 35 .（）21.A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted（）22.A.falls down B.breaks out C.wakes up D.takes place（）23.A.seldom B.sometimes C.always D.generally（）24.A.children B.women C.man D.few（）25.A.help B.satisfy C.demand D.take（）26.A.hard B.his own C.a day’s D.good（）27.A.necessary B.able C.no good D.best（）28.A.the best B.at all C.without D.a good（）29.A.As B.Where C.Unless D.When（）30.A.a strong B.a most C.a bad D.an exciting（）31.A.walks B.exercises C.trips D.housework（）32.A.worry B.fear C.carelessness D.hard work（）33.A.fight B.plan C.control D.thought（）34.A.any time B.bed time C.midnight D.lunch time（）35.A.the sleeper B.a doctor C.a child D.parentsⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneTelevision in the United States is free. To pay for programs, there are many advertisements. Often these advertisements are short plays with actors. The following television advertisement is like many others that Americans see daily.We see a man and his wife at the breakfast table. They have been married for a long time. They are not speaking to each other. They haven’t spoken to each other at the breakfast table for years.The husband is reading his newspaper.We can’t see his face.The wife looks very bored as she pours a cup of coffee for him. Today, she is using a new kind of coffee for the first time. The husband picks up his cup. He isn’t very interested. He tastes his coffee. Suddenly he puts down his newspaper. Something i s different! Can it be the coffee? He takes another taste. It’s wonderful! He smiles. He looks at his wife and says in amazement,"Doris, when did you cut your hair?"Doris is pleased. She answers, "Two months ago."Doris asks, "Herbie, when did your hair begin to turn gray?"He replies, "A long time ago."Doris says, "Oh, very handsome."Now they aren’t bored any more. Breakfast is different. Has a new kind of coffee changed their lives?（）36. In the television advertisement, Doris looks bored because _____.A. she doesn’t like the breakfast that morningB. she has been married to Herbie for a long timeC. Her husband doesn’t care much for herD. Herbie isn’t interested in the breakfast she cooks（）37.The TV advertisement wants to tell the viewers _____.A. to have an immediate try at the new coffeeB. to have a good laugh at the good coupleC. that a nice breakfast must go with nice coffeeD. that advertisements can certainly increase goods production（）38.What does the author mean by saying the last sentence?A. What kind of coffee can change people’s lives?B. How can a new kind of coffee change people’s lives?C. Nice coffee can change one’s life.D. A new kind of coffee costs quite a lot.（）39.This text is mainly about _____.A. who pays for TV programs in the United StatesB. what a TV advertisement is usually like in the USAC. why long married couples dislike speaking to each otherD. what made Herbie and Doris not bored any morePassage TwoFrom early times, man has been interested in art.People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures.Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France.The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.It is the biggest art museum in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a castle.In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower.It had a river to keep out the enemies.Over the years, the number of the buildings around the castle grew.By 1350, the castle no longer needed to be extended.The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During times of peace, new treasures were brought in.During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings, were damaged.When FrancisI became king of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries.One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy.Da Vinci’s "Mona L isa" is the best-known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is now.It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy, Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.（）40.How long has the Louvre been a public museum?A.For over 800 years.B.Since 1350C.Since 1515D.For over 200 years.（）41.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Da Vinci once stayed in France.B."Mona Lisa" is kept in the Louvre.C.The Louvre was once a church as well as a palace.D.The Louvre is a place of interest to different people from all over the world.（）42.We know from the passage that _____.A.French kings and queens ordered people to build another buildings as their palace home in 1350B.many treasures were brought into the Louvre in 1190C.FrancisI came into power in 1515 and damaged some buildingsD.Some works of art in the museum have been collected from many countries（）43.The passage is mainly about _____.A.an art museum called the LouvreB.an Italian artist named Leonardo da VinciC.a king of France named Francis ID.the best-known painting in the Louvre Passage ThreeOn the first day of class, Mr. Whiteson gave us a lecture about a creature(生物) called cattytiger, a kind of cat-like animal that completely disappeared during the Ice Age.He passed round a skull (头骨) as he talked, and we all felt interested and took notes while ter, we had a test about that.When he returned my paper, I was very, very surprised.There was a very large cross through each of my answers.And so it was with everyone else’s in our class.What had happened? Everyone was wondering and couldn’t wait to get the answer.Very simple, Mr. Whiteson explained.He had made up all that story about the cattytiger.There had never been such an animal.So why none of us noticed that and how could we expect good marks for the incorrect answers?Needless to say, we got very angry.What kind of teacher was this?We should have guessed it out, Mr. Whiteson said.After all, at the very moment he was passingaround the cattytiger skull (in fact, a cat’s), hadn’t he been telling us that it completely disappear ed during the Ice Age? Clearly he was telling a lie.But we just kept busy making notes and none used his head.We should learn something from this.Teachers and textbooks are not always correct.（）44.We failed in the test because we didn’t _____.A.take notes while listeningB.show interest in what Mr. Whiteson saidC.listen to the teacher carefullyD.think carefully（）45.We got angry because _____.A.Mr. Whiteson didn’t tell us the truth about cattytigerB.we failed in the testC.we didn’t know why he played the joke on usD.there was no cattytiger（）46.Mr. Whiteson gave us a special lesson_____ .A.to show his special way of teachingB.to play a joke on usC.to help us learn our lessons betterD.so that we would no longer believe him（）47.Mr. Whiteson meant that _____.A.teachers couldn’t make any mistakesB.textbooks might be wrong sometimesC.we should speak up if we thought our teacher or the textbook was wrongD.we shouldn’t believe our teachers because sometimes they might tell liesPassage FourShopping is not as simple as you may think！There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand （品牌）of product on the shelf.Colouring,for example.,varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged （包装）in greens,yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods,like chocolates,are gold or silver.When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently,researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually.,it came on the market in a dark blue and white package—blue because we think of it as safe,and white as calm.The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.It is believed that the better-known companies spend,on average,70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging！The most successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap,who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote （推销）their goods,came to the conclusion：“Any fool can make soap,but it takes a genius （天才）t o sell it.”（）48. Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text？A. The cost of its package.B. The price of the product.C. The colour of its package.D. The brand name of the product.（）49. The underlined part“the colours turned the customers off”（in Para. 3 ）means that the colours _____.A. attracted the customers stronglyB. had weak effects on the customersC.tricked the customers into shoppingD. caused the customers to lose interest（）50. Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales？A. The way to promote goods.B.The discovery of a genius.C. The team to produce a good product.D. The brand name used by successful producers. （）51. Which of the following would be the best title for this text？A. Choice of Good ProductsB.Disadvantages of ProductsC. Effect of Packaging on ShoppingD. Brand Names and Shopping TricksPassage FiveHave you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings(误解)？Little wonder. We often believe we’re more skillful in getting our point across than we actually are，according to Boza Keysar，a professor at the University of Chicago. In his recent study，speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences. Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time. Here’s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding：(1)Don’t trust what you see from the listener. Listeners often nod，look at you or say"uhhuh"to be polite or move the conversation along. But it’s easy to consider these as signs of understanding.(2)Train the editor(编辑)in your head. If you say，"Beth discusses her problems with her husband，"it’s not clear whether she’s talking to her husband or about him. Try instead，"Beth talks to her husband about her problems."or"Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband."(3)Ask listeners to repeat your message. Introduce your request by saying"I want to be sure I said that right."Questions like"How does that sound？"or"Does that make sense？"may also work. (4)Listen well. When on the receiving end，ask questions to be sure you’re on the same page. After all，it isn’t just the speaker’s job to make his speech understood.（）52. Why does the writer give us the advice？A.We’re not skillful enough to make clear sentences.B.Misunderstanding is damaging our normal lives.C. Misunderstanding occurs now and then.D.It’s impolite to say NO to others.（）53. The writer suggests that when talking to others，the speaker should _____.A. know that listeners will show him that they understand his wordsB.express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understandingC. notice listener’s signs of understandingD.look directly into his listener’s eyes（）54. By Train the editor in your head，the speakers are advised _____.A. to get themselves trained by a good editorB. to discuss problems with their husbands or wivesC. to express themselves in long but simple sentencesD.to make sure each sentence has only one meaning（）55. In the last paragraph，the underlined words you’re on the same page mean that _____.A. you’re following the speakers closelyB. you’re reading the same page as the speaker doesC.you should know which page the speaker refers toD. your story is written on the same page as the speaker’sV.Daily Conversation (15 points)Direction:Pick out five appropriate expression from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.See you this eveningB.I’ve gotta runC.See you againD.won’t be back for supperE.I’ll go to the officeF.Take careG.Don’t worryH.I’ll just take the subway Gary:Dear,I have to go to the office early today.Can you take Sally to school?Ada:Sure.Want me to give you a ride?Gary:No,forget it. 56 .It’s very quick.I’ll pick Sally up this afternoon.You can just comehome after work.Ada:OK.Oh,I almost forgot.I probably 57 .I’ve made an evening appoin tment with Mr.Stevento talk about our next project.Gary:Oh,I see. 58 .Hurry Sally up a little.She hasn’t even had her breakfast yet.Ada:OK. 59 .Love you,honey.Gary:I love you,too. 60 .Directons:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about100~200 words according to the following topic.Where to Live—in the City or in the Country？Base your composition on the outline given below.61、（1）. 一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利。
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模拟试题二1 CSection B(每题1分)6 C ,Section C(每题1分) .11. before Christmas . 13. a wife14 11 O’clock 、trainPartII StructureSectionA (每题分)16 D 19 ASectionB(每题】分).:elected29. exist32. pleased 33 to hear 34.(should)beset35. takingPart III Reading ComprehensionTaskl(每题2分)36. B 38 D 40 DTask 2(每题2分)41. D 44 ATask 3(每题1分)46. (the) Arthritis Foundation 48 individuals49. fill out or faxTask5(每题1分)56. sightseeing and destination 57. travel-related 58.59. hotels and tickets 60. Hong KongPartIV Translation ----English to Chinese61. BCAD 62. ADCB 63. CBDA65.评分时将段落分成5部分，每部分2分；给总的印象分2分。
（本题12分）参考译文：精明的消费者在接触到具有高质量标准的商店或餐馆时，都能领会到它的价值和心满意足。
为此，香港旅游团发展局推出了“优质旅游服务”计划。
这个计划使旅客很容易便能找到信得过的商店和餐馆。
旅客只要寻找具有这种重要资质的商店和餐馆明显地挂有“优质旅游服务”的标志就万无一失了。
Part V WritingDear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Lin. I learn from the newspaper that your company is recruiting an accountant.I think I’m the right person for the position because I graduated from Shanghai Lixing, accounting College majoring in accounting in 2003. And I’ve been working as an accountant in a company since then. Thanks to my study in the famous college, I performed very well there and gained rich experience in my field. Although I have been working in the company, I’d like to take the opportunity to have a change. I’m very much interest in your company and hoping one day I canbecome one of your members. Now I think it’s the time. I hope you can give me a chance to be interviewed. I’ll work even harder if I’m lucky enough to join your company.I’m looking forward to your favorable reply.Thanks and regards.Sincerely yours,Li Lin模拟试题二Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A (每题1分)Section B（每题1分）Section C（每题1分）11. are pleased with 12. a/one dollar 13. 10% 14. the service 15. fast-food restaurant Part II StructureSection A (每题分)16A 17. D 19. A 20. D 22. A 23. ASection B（每题1分）26. completed 27. be fixed 28. crying 30. useful 31. finished32. took 33. absolutely 34. Association 35. favoritePart III Reading ComprehensionTask 1(每题2分)36. B 37. D 38. ATask 2(每题2分)41. C 42. B 44. CTask 3（每题1分）46. 1989 49. 450 50. the Germany DepartmentTask 5(每题1分）56. the city Octagon 57. breakfast, lunch and dinner 58. entertainment and dancing 59. friendly servicePart IV Translation – English to Chinese61. ABCD65. 评分时将段落分成5部分，每部分2分；给总的印象分2分。
（本题12分）参考译文：“贵宾优惠”单只供旅游专享，本单对常规价格的商品和酒店账单至少提供九折或以上的优惠！本优惠计划由香港旅游发展局组织，一定为您在香港的旅程提供购物和餐饮乐趣。
您只需到有“贵宾优惠”标志的“优质旅游服务”计划认可的商店和餐馆，出示本单子和您大的旅游证件，即可享有特别优惠。
Part V Writing (共15分)Dear Sir or Madam,I, Shuren Wang, am now staying in Hua An Hotel. I’d like to reserve an air ticket for Paris tomorrow morning at eight o’clock. I should leave for Paris as soon as possible because there issomething emergent there. Would you please kindly send the ticket to Room 1808 Hua An Hotel ehere I’m staying. Many thanks.Yours,Shuren Wang 模拟试题3Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A (每题1分)1. B2. C3. B4. CSection B（每题1分）7. D 8. A 9. CSection C（每题1分）11. Washington 12. 1800 13. England subjects 15. 20millionPart II StructureSection A (每题分)16. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 22. A 23. C 24. BSection B（每题1分）26. allowance 27. are derived 28. is forbidden 29. are 30. civilization 31. would have caused 32. comparable 33. are cut off 34. dependentPart III Reading ComprehensionTask 1(每题2分)36. B 37. A 38. ATask 2(每题2分)41. A 42. D 43. A 44. DTask 3（每题1分）46. buses 47. tourist 48. season tickets 49. (staffed) train or tube 50. weekdaysTask 4(每题1分)C M 53. F N 54. AＤ55.ＩＥ.Task 5(每题1分）arrangement 57. Two 58. 20Part IV Translation – English to Chinese61. BDCA65. 评分时将段落分成5部分，每部分2分；给总的印象分2分。
（本题12分）参考译文：本报正在招聘精英，以求把我们新开辟的激动人心的栏目上成功的作品继续下去。
我们所有的部门也正在招聘才华横溢的记者。
你若具备相当的能力和经验，认为自己能达到我们一流作品所要求的最佳水准，请给我们来信。
Part V Writing (共15分)7th April, 2009 Dear sir,I learn your company from the exhibition in Guangzhou. I have much interest in the production of your company N5670.There is a steady demand here for high-class goods of this type, especially in the brighter colors.Will you please send us your catalogue and full details of the price and terms of payment,together with any samples you can let us have.We are sincerely hope we can built up the stable business relationship with you.We look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfullyLi Ming模拟试题四Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A (每题1分)1.—5. ABDDCSection B（每题1分）6.—Section C（每题1分）11. （about）seven o’clock 12. five 13. down stairs 14. 8:30 15. by bikePart II StructureSection A (每题分)DCBAA .. BCBAASection B（每题1分）26. to be examined 27. are required 28. argument 29. had expected30. to launch 31. ranging 32. applicant / application 33. was misled 35. (should) be discussedPart III Reading ComprehensionTask 1(每题2分). BBCAATask 2(每题2分). ABADBTask 3（每题1分）46. a bank 47. a statement of purchase 48. save up 49. too much 50.Task 5(每题1分）56. Business consultant 57. marketing 58. the team leader 60. .Part IV Translation – English to Chinese62. ABDC 63. CABD 64. ACBD65. 评分时将段落分成5部分，每部分2分；给总的印象分2分。