英语词汇高中练习题.doc
高中英语语法与词汇练习120题
高中英语语法与词汇综合120题1 Not every judge,however,has the ability ____ the law in simple terms.A explainingB to explainC on explainingD explains2 Don't sign anything until your lawyer ___ the contract to you.A explainsB will explainC has explainedD is to explain3 They were clearing up ___ the second bomb exploded. A while B as C after D when4 He explored the wound with his finger , ___ establish its extent.A trying toB and tryC tryingD and try to5 ___ sea levels exposed the shallow continental shelf beneath the Bering Sea.A LoweringB LoweredC To be loweredD Having lowered6 She had almost the same look on her small, usually ___ face.A expressionB expressiveC expressD expressively7 Dad brought a notebook along to the beach ___ he was seized by sudden inspiration..A so thatB as long asC in case ofD in case8 I told him ___ we had fought to hold on to the company. A what B that C how D where9 I'd like to fight him because he's undefeated and I want to be the first man ___ him.A beatingB to beatC beatD beaten10 She is tough(强硬的)，unwilling to take ____ for an answer. A no B not any C some D any11 Tony Blair's Government has a lot to ____ over this foot-and-mouth crisis.A care forB give awayC answer forD come through12 The two saleswomen were busily trying to ___ up with the demand.A catchingB keepingC puttingD coming13 They make the charcoal by burying wood in the ground and then slowly ___ it.A burningB burnC burntD to burn14 The jeep was found ___ in thick bush. A to lie B lain C lying D lay15 More than 9,000 men lie ___ here. A burying B having been buried C to bury D buried16 The door burst open and an angry young nurse ____. A appearing B appears C appeared D appear17 He intends to try to leave the country ___ a government order canceling his passport.A in spite ofB althoughC unlessD as18 But ___ I can interrupt,Joe,I don't think anybody here is personally blaming you.A asB whereC ifD even if19 I can't understand ___ folks complain about false teeth. A for which B how C whereD why20 You will find ___ difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending.A thatB howC itD so21 Across the street from me there are a couple of police officers ____ guard.A are standingB stoodC to standD standing22 Joe,I wish you ___ shout. A wouldn't B won't C don't Dshouldn't23 Then he'll know exactly what's required ____ him. A to B with C of D for24 These books are required ____. A read B reading C to read D forreading25 There are ___ small markets in the town. A numerous B kindergarten C fortnight Denvelope26 Astronauts will make a final attempt today ____ a communications satellite from its uselessorbit.A to rescueB rescuingC rescueD having rescued27 ___ prepared for unexpected news concerning your finances. A Getting B Do C Be D Tobe28 You ___ on stage until the final curtain last night.A mustn't have beenB must beC mustn't beD must have been29 After a fruitless morning ___ at his desk he had given up. A sat B having sat C tosit D sitting30 He was giving his collection away for ___. A something B nothing C everything D anything31 ___ the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.A GiveB GivenC GivingD Gave32 I've never had anything ___ and I don't want me a good roast dinner any day (改天)A barbecueB barbecuedC to barbecueD barbecuing33 India is one part of the world ___ I would go to at the drop of a hat（非常乐意地）.. A where B in which C / D how34 ___ I really want is to live healthily for as long as possible. A What B How C ThatD Which35 Most of us need to lead more balanced lives ___ healthy and happy. A being B are C getD to be36 She has a refreshingly healthy attitude ___ work. A to B for C at D over37 For the moment,I ___ you to take all decisions. A have B leave C make D let38 Why don't you take a few days' ___ A out B away C leave D off39 Motor traders are looking forward to a ___ increase in vehicle sales.A farB fartherC farthestD further40 He ____ with no option but to resign. . A leave B leaving C was left D left41 I‘ve got a six months'____ . A out B away C leave D off42 He went home ___ . A on leave B on the leave C leaving D having left43 You have my ___ to stay away from the office tomorrow. A out B away C leave D off44 The manager gave the staff a day ___ . A out B away C leave D off45 I think I'll take the afternoon ____. A out B away C leave D off46 You ___ take time off just because you want to see a football match.A don'tB mustn'tC won'tD would47 The average Swede was ___ sick 27 days last year. A out B away C leave D off48 He couldn't get time off work ___ on holiday. A going B goes C went D to go49 The cries of the seagulls gave this part of the harbour a ____ character all of its own.A fascinatingB fascinatedC fascinationD fascinate50 I told him how scared I was ___ being on my own. A about B at C of D with51 He died of a heart attack ___ on by overwork.A broughtB bringingC having broughtD to be brought52 ___ reports say another five people have been killed. A Late B latter C Latest D Later53 He is getting into the ___ years of his career. A Late B latter C Latest D Later54 The couple laughed off rumours ___ their marriage was in trouble. A that B of C about Dwhere55 We'll do ____ to preserve peace. A anything B something C all D everything56 ___ the agreement,releases of cancer-causing chemicals will be cut by about 80 per cent.A AccordingB AsC OnD Under57 ___ law,your employer has the right to hire a temporary worker to replace you.A AccordingB AsC OnD Under58 I suggested to Mike that we ___ out for a meal with his colleagues.A wentB would goC goD shall go59 I suggested she ___ the man some specific questions about his past. A to ask B ask C askingD asked60 There were few sights as beautiful as the calm ocean ____ a warm night. A on B in C atD for61 His fee is a drop in the ocean ___ the real cost of broadcasting .A compared toB compared withC comparing toD comparing with62 Your article ___ sad memories for me. A brought out B brought back C brought forward Dbrought about63 A journalist all his life, he's now ___ a book.A brought outB brought backC brought forwardD brought about64 He's totally dedicated and brings out the best ___ his pupils. A for B to C in D with65 The election date had to be ___ by two months.A brought outB brought backC brought forwardD brought about66 The only way ___ they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country.A whatB asC /D where67 Housing finance is less ___ and less competitive in continental Europe.A developingB developedC developD development68 My aim was first of all ___ what I should do next.A to determineB determiningC determineD determined69 I wouldn not ant to deny them a harmless ___ . A please B pleasing C pleasure Dpleasant70 women should be free to dress and act as they ___. A please B pleasing C pleasure Dpleasant71 He does ___ he pleases. A what B however C as D whatever72 I can be very patient ,and then I can burst if my nerves ____A wear outB are worn outC wear downD are worn down73 They hoped the waiting and the uncertainty would ____ my resistance.A wear outB be worn outC wear downD be worn down74 She made her way to the kitchen , ___ to find someone preparing dinner.A hopingB to hopeC hopedD and hopes75 We ___ all sorts of warning signals about our own health.A downwardB overlookC beehiveD compressed76 Liz was ___ wonderful fun to be with. A a B / C how D what77 I took my .（文学硕士）just ___ fun really. A with B by C for D in78 He had just come ___ of it. A for the fun B in the fun C for fun D in fun79 Don't say such things , even ___ . A with fun B by fun C for fun D in fun80 In the interview he gave some ___ for optimism.A groundsB groundingC groundD groundless81 Her argument was ___ in fact . A grounds B grounded C ground D grounding82 The boat finally ___ on a soft ,underwater bank.A groundsB groundedC groundD was grounded83 The number of unemployed people in Poland ___ by more than a quarter in the last month.A have grownB was growingC has grownD grew84 The station had roses ___ at each end of the platform. A growing B grown C grew Dgrow85 He has grown ___ a fine young man. A on B up C out of D into86 He has grown ___ the bad habits of his boyhood days. A on B up C out of Dinto87 They have the desire and the ambition ___ they are not willing to do. A otherwise B butC orD so88 ' That's __ the market could become concerned about,' Knapp said. A what B why C whereD how89 The __ bank is willing to lend money to these customers.A commercializedB commercializeC commercialD commercially90 Even so ,Girvin admits that the work is far from ____.A mmercializedB commercializingC being commercializeD being commercialized91 Please repeat what you said. I didn't quite ____.A catch onB catch upC catch up withD catch92 I didn't __ what you said. A catch on B catch up C catch up with D catch93 This is not about hope,but about vision and ___ you represent. A what B about C whereD how94 The old man ___ his will to the care of the lawyer.A commitB committeeC committeesD committed95 We are not there to witness but to stop crimes ____ .A committingB from committeeC committeesD being committed96 He has ___ a serious crime . A committed B committee C commitment D commit97 ___ to do more in the future if necessary.A CommitB CommitteeC commitmentD Committed98 Also,be totally ___ to what you do, as excellence is possible only with commitment.A commitB committeeC committeesD committed99 I recommended that he___ as soon as possible.A resignsB would resignC resignD resigned100 Investigations are ____ in Germany,Italy and other countries.A under the wayB under wayC under a wayD under ways101 I saw Joseph by the the back door,___ hold of the lamp he was carrying,and ran with it tothe gate.A catchingB to catchC caughtD having caught102 He ordered away the dogs and helped me to my feet.A to the footB to my footC to the feetD to my feet103 ___ my words. I will tell you the truth. A Mark B Marking C To mark D Marked104 You should also prepare some intelligent questions ___ ; then with a friend or , in frontof a mirror, __ them.A to ask,practiceB to ask ,to practiceC asked ,to practiceD to be asked,practice105 He __ be in my house now. A will B should C shall D would106 Divorce is an issue ___ often difficult to discuss.A which isB thatC who isD all of the above107 The world economy is a topic ___ at tomorrow's summit.A which being discussedB being discussedC discussingD all of the above108 The students ___ are expected to pass.A who were taught by Professor DeaconB taught by Professor DeaconC Professor Deacon taughtD all of the above109 The food finally arrived at the end of last week and ___ began.A distributionB distributeC distributorD distributing110 Did you sleep well I didn't want to disturb you. You ___ so peaceful.A lookB had lookedC lookedD are looking111 Research suggests babies____ to see by distinguishing between areas of light and dark.A should learnB learnC to learnD learning112 There is something about music that ___ it from all other art forms.A predictsB resemblesC distinguishesD acknowledges113 They threw him out because word ___ that he was taking drugs.A got offB got awayC got overD got around114 Then life started to ___ to normal. A get back B get away C get down D getin115 Don't let this cold weather ___ you ___ . A get ..back B get ..away C get ..down Dget ..in116 Most children in Great Britain are educated ___ the public expense. A on B by C at D with 117 He was studying ____ the hope of being admitted to an engineering college.A onB inC atD for118 For parents, it is an easy way of keeping their children ____ ,or simply out of harm's way.A entertainedB entertainingC entertainsD entertainment119 Childen's television not only ___ but also teaches.A entertainedB entertainingC entertainsD entertainment120 I hope I ___ anything to upset you. A didn't say B don't say C wouldn't say D haven't said答案 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CBACD 16-20 CACDC 21-25 DACBA 26-30 ACDDB31-35 BBCAD 36-40 ABCDC 41-45 CA(请假中)CDD 46-50 BDDAC 51-55 ACBAD 5 6-60 DDCBA61-65 BBACC 66-70 CBACA 71-75 DBCAB 7 6-80 BCADA 81-85 BBCAD 86-90 CBACD91-95 ADADD 96-100 AADCB 101-105 CDAAB 106-110 ABDAC 111-115 BCDAC 116-120 CBACD。
高中英语词汇系列练习题(七)新人教版
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（七）1. 单项选择:1) At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all2) People were pushing each other out of the way ________ to get to the front.A. eagerB. eagernessC. hopeD. hopeless3) Keep ______ hours is a very good habit and it will keep you healthy.A. easyB. quickC. eagerD. early4) I gave him a warning, ________ he, to my disappointment, turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. at whichC. to whichD. to it5) ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you? ---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth6) Small cars are ______ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical7) The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being8) Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. efficientC. effectiveD. favorite9) The secret of his success is that he does everything _______.A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently10) The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, butrude in her speech．A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent11) The ______on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression12) This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity13) --- I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them. --- Well, ________ could they live in such comfort?A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why14) The next morning there was always something in anyone else's stockings.Only mine hung there _______.A. endlessB. nothingC. fullD. empty15) The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged16) When the meeting was _____, they all rose and left.A. at the endB. at an endC. at the end ofD. at an end of17) Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study. The meeting ____ failure.A. ended withB. ended inC. ending withD. ending in18) The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. toldB. talkedC. expressedD. explained19) Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm20) My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive21) To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass.A．force B．energy C．power D．excuse22) _____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised23) Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily24) To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate25) Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ .A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively26) Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especially27) Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you. A．specially; specially B．especially; especiallyC．especially; specially D．specially; especially28) Mr. Smith appealed to his friends to _______ his stolen car.A. keep an eye out forB. keep an eye onC. keep an eye onD. keep an eye for29) Everyone was on time for the meeting, _______ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything.A. especiallyB. evenC. onlyD. yet30) Sometimes we just believe what we see ______ the reality may be different.A. now thatB. even soC. as long asD. even if31) Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great.A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if32) In the of rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will have to be held indoors．A．face B．event C．end D. course33) On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _____________ whichattracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event34) There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.A. unfortunatelyB. eventuallyC. generouslyD. evidently35) I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.A. everB. evenC. justD. never36) --- Shall we go skating next Saturday?--- Can we make it ______ other day, John? I'll have to finish my term paper next week.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. each37) --- The exam was easy, wasn't it? --- Yes, but I don't think _________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody38) The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.A. checkedB. examinedC. equaledD. graded39) ---Do you think the Opera House in Sydney makes you think of seashells?--- Of course. Some modern architecture _____ from nature.A. takes examplesB. take exampleC. give examplesD. set an example40) Mary has done many interesting things . She should write a book abouther _____.A. experienceB. experiencesC. an experienceD. some experiences41) The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead.A．except B．except for C．except that D．besides42) He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting43）To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language.A. enjoyB. admireC. attractD. express44) --- I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.--- There is no _____ for this while you are on duty.A．reason B．excuse C．cause D．explanation45) The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the betterhe or she will learn the language.A. exposed toB. experienced inC. caught onD. kept up46) --- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?---Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win.A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want47) I really do not know whether we can succeed，so do not expect ______.A. us too muchB. us of too muchC. too much of usD. of us too much48) The performance "the 1,000-hand Kwan-yin", an unusual dance, is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers' _______.A. expectationB. wishC. hopeD. expression49) My _____ sister is two years _____ than me and doesn’t look her age.A. older; olderB. elder; olderC. elder; elderD. older; elder2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：1) ______ beautiful, attractive, or graceful2) _________ to give someone the courage or confidence to do something3) ________ a question you ask in order to get information4) _____________ things that are intended to amuse or interest people5) ___________ feeling or showing a lot of interest and excitement about something6) ___________ a situation in which people have the same rights, advantages etc7) _________ to judge how good, useful, or successful something is [= assess]8) ________ facts or signs that show clearly that something exists or is true9) ________ expressed in a way that is very clear and direct10) _________ to show something that is usually covered or hidden3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 11) Plans to build a chemical factory could threaten the __________ of the island.2) Shenzhen, which is one of the earliest special ___________ zones in China, has become a modern city.3) Keep away from the _________ of the cliff or you might fall.4) His wife is the _________ of a local newspaper.5) No country can afford to neglect the ___________ of its young people.6) ___________ measures should be taken to educate the pupils to obey school rules.7) We're looking for young people with _________ and creativity.8) You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion it’s not worth the ________ it involves.9) ________ you apologize for what you’ve just said or it is all over between us.10) How well Mary speaks Chinese! Her pronunciation is better than anybody ____ in her class.Part 211) There is a failure in the ___________ system, so there is no electricity.12) The solar cell can change the energy of sunlight into ________ energy.13) He was trying to __________ me by asking me questions I couldn't answer.14) My most ________________ moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldn't remember.15) Remember, dial 110 in case of an ___________.16) In school most children need _______________ rather than punishment.17) After it seemed an ________ wait, it was now his turn to be examined.18) Jack was full of ________ as if he had never known tiredness when he was at work.19) The office is quite bright and airy--- it’s a pleasant working _____________.20) After months of _________ we finally discovered the truth.Part 321) Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cardsfor ____________ when they had a picnic in the forest.22) When it comes to the _________ of men and women, we can’t but admit that nowadays many girl university students still haven’t got equal employment opportunities.23) It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________ if you don't speak the language.24) After many years’ waiting, Chinese people ______________ realized their dream to hold the Olympic Games.25) The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine ____ invented.26) How often do you have PE lessons?--- ________ other day, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.27) As we know, collecting _________ from some witness is one part of policemen’s job.28) Ted couldn’t remember the ________ date of the storm, but he knew it was a Sunday because everybody was at church.29) However much advice I gave him, he did __________ what he wanted to.30) Do you know about the __________ of a seed into a plant?Part 431) A lot of new cars will be shown in the car ____________.32) The argument remains extremely heated whether there are necessary conditions of ________ such as water on the Mars.33) The waste can be reduced by at least one third using _________ technologies and methods.34) He will make an ___________ to the tropical rain forest of South America to photograph wild animals there.35) Industries have often shown an unwillingness to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because of the related ___________.36) I have never had the ____________ of traveling, for I just can’t afford the expenses of it.37) Can you give me any reasonable ____________ about your absence from work yesterday?38) Wool is one of the chief __________ of Australia.39) Her _____________ on her face suggested that she was not telling the truth.40) She is ___________ beautiful. Everyone admires her.41) If a person's lifestyle is destroyed, they can do __________things.42) I think there are only a few sports that are both ____________ and relaxing.43) The directions he gave me were so ________ that I found the place easily.44) _________of the injured arm was painful.45) Once there is a fire, get out of the building from the fire _______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 11) Children of today should be _________ to be co-operative and get on well with others.2) If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should ____________ war.3) In this time, modern technology has ________ doctors to developed new surgical techniques.4) Knock at the door before _________, please.5) The public ________ their concern about the accident.6) Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which, of course, made the others _______ him .7) Liu Xiang, in the 2020 Olympic Games, __________ the 110 hurdle world record.8) Smoke and flames came out of the volcano as it ________.9) In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out to _________ being burned10) It is impossible to __________ these results without knowing more about the research methods employed.Part 211) --- Can you see what the teacher has written on the blackboard?--- No. I think I need to have my eyes __________ and perhaps I need to wear glasses.12) With the graduation time drawing near, they started to __________ photos and words.13) The police had the photograph of the missing girl __________ in orderto see it clearly.14) She is a laid-off worker; She hasn't been _____________ for six months now.15) You will __________ me for not recognizing you at once.16) Wide differences of intelligence and character _______ even in children of the same family.17) After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on ___________ education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.18) People in the future will be able to _______ a longer and healthier life and remain active even in old age.19) His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the football player’s signature he had long been ____________.20) Our country has ____________ great changes in the last 30 years.21) You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it _________ often enough.22) Only by ________ the unknown world continuously can we have discoveries and inventions.23) Being __________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.24) We must _______ our rich natural resources for the development of our agriculture.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 11) Don't boast too much．You will be forced to ___________________ one day．2) It was nearly half an hour before the medicine ____________.3) The new law has _______________; surely it will have effect on industry of the country.4) What is learned in books cannot ______ the same deep ___________ a child’s character as what is learned through experience.5) Great _______ to increase agricultural production must be ______ if food shortage is to be avoided.6) ---What about the party?---It was a success. We sang and danced until it _____________ at midnight.7) At the dinner we usually begin with soup and ______________ fruit.8) Such is the kindness of the nurse that the patient _________ be thankful _______ to her.9) Many competitors have ______________ the high jump which they are good at.10) The scholar has knowledge and ability as well. He ___________ the research work.Part 211) __________ modern facilities(设施),today’s libraries differ greatly from those of the past.12) Mr. Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts __________ he is angry.13) There are a lot of spelling mistakes；___________ it’s quite a good article.14) Parents should __________________ their children in behavior.15) I know nothing about that young girl ______________ she is an actress.16) I know nothing about the earthquake _____________ I read in the newspaper.17) Since the foreigner came, we have been giving her Chinese lessons_____________ her teaching us English.18) Mom, I lost the diamond ring you bought for me as my birthday present. Could you ___________________ it when you clean my bedroom?6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other______ of energy.2) If he continues like this, he will end up _______ a stone only to have it _____ on his own foot, just as the old saying ______.3) Mr. White, our chief engineer, usually goes to work on his bike except _____ it rains.4) Money plays an important role in the _________ world. But expecting money to give happiness may be ___________ the meaning of life.5) Few _________ can equal that of a cool drink on a hot day.6) She ___________ a scarf (围巾) to wear with the dress.7) Medical evidence _____ that men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.8) We need a spirit of enterprise if we are to ________ our difficulties.9) A scientist must ________ evidence in support of a theory.7.翻译：1) 我们热切希望这项计划能早日着手进行。
高中英语高考词汇专项练习题(十五)(共三组,附参考答案)
班级考号姓名总分（一）(ham--heat)A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。
1 He was __________(英俊) and generally the center of attention wherever he was.2 I thought he __________(处理) the situation very well.3 My grandfather is getting old and can't __________(听) very well.4 With the __________(庄稼) finished, I was able to relax with an easy mind.5 No one knows exactly what __________(发生) but several people have been hurt.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 I hate __________ when people talk about me behind my back.2 The shirts __________(hang) on the line were blowing in the breeze.3 Fresh fruit and vegetables form an important part of a __________(health) diet.4 I'd __________(happy) offer to help him if I thought it would make any difference.5 This group of chemicals is known to be harmful __________ people with asthma(哮喘).6 He had hardly collected the papers on his desk __________ the door burst open.7 After a short __________(heat) argument, he agreed to pay the cost in cash.8 We must ensure that tourism develops __________harmony with the environment.9 This necklace __________(hand) down to my mother by my grandmother.10 We ___________(head) towards Kunming when our truck broke down.C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。
高中英语3500词汇配套练习
group 49 学习目标(juice~lab) 单词排查juice just kettle kid kilometer king kite know jump justice key kill kind kingdom knee knowledge jungle kangaroo keyboard kilo kindergarten kiss knife labjuniorkeepkickkilogramkindnesskitchenknock学问清单学习高考英语3500词汇书中本组单词；分清哪些单词是四会词，哪些是认知词，哪些是真正的生词。
即学即练I. 单词活用（用本组中单词的适当形式完成句子）1. Your ___________(善意) is always appreciated.2. Callie will start ______________(幼儿园) in September.3. It took us ten days to cover a distance of 25 _______________(公里).4. You should drink water or _____________(果汁) instead of beer.5. This maths problem is too much for a ______________(初级的) school student.6. She was _______________(好心肠的) and open-minded. That’s why I really like her.7. If we have no ______________(学问), we can’t succeed in doing any work.8. We have three bedrooms, a _____________(厨房), a sitting room and a bathroom.II. 选词填空（用本组中下列短语的适当形式完成句子。
新课标高考英语词汇专题训练(4)
新课标高考英语词汇专题训练（4）注:练习所练习的词汇是以e或f字母开头的单词，做题时间限制45分钟。
1. Chemicals in the factory's sewage(下水道) system have changed the _________ of the whole area.A. engineB. electricityC. endingD. ecology2. The car almost fell into the river. Fortunately, it stopped just at the _________ of the broken bridge.A. edgeB. emergencyC. entranceD. evolution3. What is learned in books cannot have the same deep _________ on a child’s character as what is learned through experience.A. effortB. affectC. effectD. expectation4. Great _________ to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage is to be avoided.A. effectB. experienceC. exportD. efforts5. Having a cell-phone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an _________.A. accidentB. emergencyC. escapeD. incident6. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all7. People were pushing each other out of the way________ to get to the front.A. eagerB. eagernessC. hopeD. hopeless8. Keep ______ hours is a very good habit and it will keep you healthy.A. easyB. quickC. eagerD. early9. I gave him a warning, ________ he, to my disappointment, turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. at whichC. to whichD. to it10. ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you?---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth11. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.( 高考上海春季卷)A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical12. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being13. Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. efficientC. effectiveD. favorite14. The secret of his success is that he does everything _______. ( 高考上海卷)A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently15. The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech．A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent16. The ______on his face told me that he was angry. ( 高考湖北卷)A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression17. This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity18. --- I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them.--- Well, ________ could they live in such comfort? ( 高考北京卷)A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why19. The next morning there was always something in anyone else's stockings. Only mine hungthere _______.A. endlessB. nothingC. fullD. empty20. The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged21. When the meeting was _____, they all rose and left.A. at the endB. at an endC. at the end ofD. at an end of22. Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study. The meeting ____ failure.A. ended withB. ended inC. ending withD. ending in23. The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. toldB. talkedC. expressedD. explained24. Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm25. My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. ( 高考北京卷)A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive26. To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass. ( 高考上海卷)A. force B．energy C．power D．excuse27. _____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised28. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building.( 高考湖南卷)A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily29. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate30. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ . ( 高考上海卷)A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively31. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. ( 高考天津卷)A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especially32. Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you.A. specially; specially B．especially; especiallyC．especially; specially D．specially; especially33. Mr. Smith appealed to his friends to _______ his stolen car.A. keep an eye out forB. keep an eye onC. keep an eye onD. keep an eye for34. Everyone was on time for the meeting, _______ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. ( 高考湖南卷)A. especiallyB. evenC. onlyD. yet35. Sometimes we just believe what we see ______ the reality may be different.A. now thatB. even soC. as long asD. even if36. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great.( 高考广东卷)A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if37. In theof rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will have to be held indoors．A. face B．event C．end D. course38. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _____________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event39. There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.( 高考上海卷)A. unfortunatelyB. eventuallyC. generouslyD. evidently40. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.( 高考广东卷)A. everB. evenC. justD. never41. --- Shall we go skating next Saturday?--- Can we make it ______ other day, John? I'll have to finish my term paper next week.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. each42. --- The exam was easy, wasn't it? --- Yes, but I don't think _________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody43. The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.A. checkedB. examinedC. equaledD. graded44. ---Do you think the Opera House in Sydney makes you think of seashells?--- Of course. Some modern architecture _____ from nature.A. takes examplesB. take exampleC. give examplesD. set an example45. Mary has done many interesting things . She should write a book about her _____.A. experienceB. experiencesC. an experienceD. some experiences46. The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead.A. except B．except for C．except that D．besides47. He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting48. To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language.A. enjoyB. admireC. attractD. express49. --- I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.--- There is no _____ for this while you are on duty. ( 高考北京卷)A. reason B．excuse C．cause D．explanation50. The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A. exposed toB. experienced inC. caught onD. kept up51. --- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?---Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win. (1999)A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want52. I really do not know whether we can succeed，so do not expect ______.A. us too muchB. us of too muchC. too much of usD. of us too much53. The performance "the 1,000-hand Kwan-yin", an unusual dance, is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers' _______.A. expectationB. wishC. hopeD. expression54. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________. ( 高考天津卷)A. billsB. expensesC. errorD. charges55. _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are ____ with the danger of dying out.A. Within; facingB. By; facingC. As; facedD.With; faced56. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _______ most people say it was the worst winter of their 1ives. ( 高考浙江卷)A. As far asB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result57. The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder58. He had many ____; he was obviously ________.A. fall; a drinkB. falls ; drinkC. feelings; drinksD. falls; drunk59. After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons.A. fallen behind B．fallen down C．fallen back D．fallen off60. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over61. John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies. ( 高考广东卷)A. veryB. farC. moreD. flat62. The red dress fits me ______ well, b ut it’s _____ expensive.A. rather; fairlyB. fairly; fairlyC. fairly; ratherD. raher; rather63. My whole ______ is going to Europe for the coming vacation. Would you please take care of my ______?A. family; homeB. home; houseC. home; familyD. family; house64. The ____ is mine. I didn't recognize the ______ necklace.A. fault; faultB. fault; falseC. false; faultD. false; faulty65. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. possessingC. fastenedD. approving66. “I don’t think it’s my ____ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy. ( 高考上海卷)A. error B．mistake C．fault D．false67. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.( 高考安徽卷)A. feelingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for68. Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone' s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste69. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the _________ you have done to me.A. favorB. favoriteC. helpD. good70. Teachers should not have ________in class, but most of them do.A. favoritesB. interestC. charactersD. favor71. He got to the station early, _______ missing his train. ( 高考江苏卷)A. in fearB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. for fear that72. It ________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. is to feel73. I like _______ beer very much, while I don’t feel like _________ beer tonight.A. drinking; to drinkB. drinking; in drinkingC. to drinking; drinkingD. drinking; drinking74. Go and ______ the doctor. Don’t forg et to ask him to ______ his first-aid kit (急救箱).A. carry; carryB. fetch; bringC. take; fetchD. fetch; fetch75. She devoted herself ________ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. ( 高考湖北卷)A. entirelyB. extremely B. strongly D. freely76. Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. friendlyD. fundamental77. --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now!--- Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. appearanceB. formC. shadowD. figure78. In 2004, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. think out79. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and that of the Japanese towards their prisoners, _______ everyone with horror.A. fullB. feltC. filledD. feared80. We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the _____ say.A. femaleB. fondC. finalD. full81. In my opinion, this kind of dress ______ professional women like you and me. Don't you think so?A. doesn't fitB. won't fit forC. doesn't suitD. isn't suited for82. He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll _____ with the other employees．A. fit in B．come up C．end up D．fill up83. When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him.A. centered B．set C.fixed D．fitted84. When anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him, and he always ____ it.A. checkedB. droveC. followedD. fixed85. The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. free86. He has just completed his ______ around the world.A. flightB. flyingC. flyD. flies87. The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….A. as follows B．as follow C．like follows D．as following88. ---The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't ________ what he said.--- He said there would be a discussion ________ the lecture.A. catch; followedB. get; will followC. understand; followsD. follow; following89. More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays.A. onB. toC. inD. of90. They will be filled with joy when they _____ on Chinese soil in late July.A. set foot B．set out C．set forth D．set in91. It must have rained last night, __________ the ground is wet.A. forB. becauseC. asD. since92. ---What ______ you to come the party?---An unexpected accident ______ me going.A. prevented; forbadB. protected; forbadC. forbad; preventedD. stopped; kept93. ---I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.---.( 高考安徽卷)A. That’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it94. --The light is still on in the office.-- I’m sorry I forgot ___________ .A. to turn it onB. to turn it offC. turning it upD. turning it down95. He ________ me this time, though I had made a terrible mistake.A. forgaveB. excusedC. forbadD. pardon96. As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.A. figureB. formerC. lateD. frontier97. Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortuneB. worthC. fundD. income98. ---What about the protection?---Let’s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.A. far fromB. free fromC. apart fromD. away from99. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _______. ( 高考福建卷) A. friendly B. various C. common D. changeable 100. The machine won't _________ properly if you don't oil it well.A. furtherB. freeC. followD. function101. Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a ______ change has taken place in China.A. fundamental B．essential C．elementary D．basic102. ---Would you be so kind as to give me a lift? I’m too tired to walk any _______.-- I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. farB. longC. longerD. further103. Tom has been writing all afternoon but he _________ by now.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. is finishingD. finishes104. I have offered to paint th e house _______ a week’s accommodation. ( 高考山东卷)A. in exchange forB. in the event ofC. by means ofD. in place of参考答案1-10 DACDB BADCD 11-20 DACAC DBADD 21-30 BBDAB BACAC31-40 BCABD CBDBA 41-50 CDBAB BCDBA 51-60 CCABD BBDAC61-70 BCDBC CCDAA 71-80 CADBA BDACC 81-90 CACDB AADDA91-100 ACDBA BABAD 101-104 ADBA。
高中英语单词练习题及讲解
高中英语单词练习题及讲解1. 单选题：选择下列单词的正确含义。
- (A) Ambiguous: 模棱两可的- (B) Catastrophe: 灾难- (C) Chronicle: 编年史- (D) Deteriorate: 恶化Question: The weather forecast predicts a sudden _______ in the weather conditions.A. AmbiguousB. CatastropheC. ChronicleD. Deteriorate2. 填空题：使用适当的单词填空。
- (A) Inevitable- (B) Insignificant- (C) Inquisitive- (D) IncompatibleQuestion: It is _______ that all good things must come to an end.A. InevitableB. InsignificantC. InquisitiveD. Incompatible3. 同义词替换题：找出下列句子中可以替换划线单词的同义词。
- Sentence: The new policy was met with widespread skepticism.- (A) Doubt- (B) Acceptance- (C) Curiosity- (D) Disagreement4. 反义词匹配题：找出下列单词的反义词。
- (A) Optimistic- (B) Generous- (C) Humble- (D) Confident- (A) Pessimistic- (B) Stingy- (C) Arrogant- (D) Timid5. 句子重构题：使用所给单词重构句子，使其意思不变。
- Original Sentence: The company's profits have been steadily increasing over the past few years.- Given Word: RiseReconstructed Sentence: The company's profits have been _______ over the past few years.6. 词义辨析题：选择与例句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。
高三专项词汇复习单选题-新人教[[整理].docx
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高三专项词汇复习单选题1.He was the first to the danger.A. spot B, recognize C. notice D. watch2.The monument a bird was built the heroes who lost their lives in the war.A. in the shape of, in memory ofB. in shape of, in memory ofC. in the shape of, in the memory ofD. in shape of, in the memory of3.Every weekend, Mrs. Green asked her daughter to visit museum in order to her interest in science.A. developB. growC. buildD. make4. A judge has the to send a person into prison.A. strenghthB. powerC. energyD. force5.-- Have you seen that huge new building going up near he market?------- Yes. I can't what it's going to be . Not an apartment ? Not a hotel? Probably a department store.A. count downB. figureC. figure outD. count6.He said his sister didn't pass the entrance examination of college, and when she heard the news, she couldn't help burst into.A. cryingB. tearsC. tearD. cry7. -- Excuse me, would you mind passing me that English一Chinese dictionary?------- Sorry, it's my reach.A. overB. withinC. far awayD. beyond8. -- Have you recognize me?------- Yes,I caught sight of you .A. whileB. directlyC. one momentD. once9.His long service with the company was with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted10.He was rejected for the jib vacancy because he couldn't be even for the interview.A. responsibleB. beneficialC. punctualD. regular11.These new books are a very welcome to the school library.A. additionB. arrivalC. attitudeD. audience12.He is a investor who studied the market before buying.A. carelessB. hastyC. cautiousD. impatient13.Do you stick with you friends?A. through thick and thinB. on a large scaleC. in detailD. at hand14.Teams also need people to problems, and others to solutions.A. suggest, showB. identify, suggestC. evaluate, combineD. assess, comment15.Roles of team members are accepted and there are no conflicts about expectations and responsibilities each role.A. responsible forB. contrary toC. resistant toD. attached to16.By following your own interests you will ensure that you arrive at in life.A. the possible best stationB. the best possible stationC. the station best possibleD. the station possible best17.1 always have so many things to when I come into the office after a trip abroad.A. add to B, contribute to C. attend to D. appeal to18.The mayor of your town has a meeting to discuss how the money should be used .A. occurred B, addressed C. appointed D. called19.Everything into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking20.Balancing the workload of a ob alongside a course of study can be difficult.A. difficultB. strictC. compulsoryD. demanding21.This ticket one person to the show.A. includesB. entersC. permitsD.admits22.This play,is very wonderful, there are many interesting characters in it.A. in doubtB. on the wholeC. out of questionD. under no condition23.Reading aloud, using a tape recorder, hearing anecdotes and are the best methods for learners who learn through listening.A. getting things throughB. getting things overC. talking things throughD. thinking things over24.There is a lot you can do personally to improve your study skills and find the most appropriate ways to you study tasks.A. approachB. getC. reachD.manage25.July 13,2001 a very bright night in Beijing that will never from memory.A. experienced , goB. saw, fadeC. saw, missD. experience, disappear26. A completely new situation will when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse27.The environment is exactly everything that can affect us in any.A.suspectB. prospectC. perspectiveD. aspect28.The coming of the railways in the 1830s our society and economic life.A. transportedB. transformedC. transferredD. transmitted29.Teaching as a career to many people because of the long holidays.A. attractsB. callsC. appealsD. pulls30.Mother was greatly at the news that her son was found by the police.A. disappointedB. recalledC. relaxedD. relieved答案:AAABC/BDBBC/ACABD/BCDBD/DBCAB/ADBCD。
高中英语词汇练习题(四)课标
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（四）1. 单项选择:1) Most of ______ geniuses are successful only because they have made extraordinary efforts.A. what do we callB. what we callC. we call itD. we call what2) It’s the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.（05北京）A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. comes for3) She has the ability to keep _______ in an emergency.A. quietB. calmC. stillD. silent4) ---Are you satisfied with her work, sir? ---Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst5) At the meeting, the master suggested the teachers receive further education to _______the latest development.A. keep in touch withB. get in touch withC. call inD. catch up with6) Catherine was determined, hard-working and intelligent; ______, I couldn't speak ______ highly of her.A. as a result; veryB. in a word; tooC. after all; muchD. anyhow; so7) After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in theneighboring cities. （06江西）A. ofB. forC. afterD. with8) I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ________.A. ambitionB. carrierC. employmentD. career9) ---It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?--I think Tom and Greg will. (2000北京春季)A. set asideB. carry outC. carry awayD. get through 10) --- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. --- __________. (05湖南)A. OK, just in caseB. Well, it just dependsC. Yes, take it easyD. All fight, just in case of11) I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to _____ to low tastes.A．stick B．catch C. refer D．cater12) _______ are kept on the farm for their meat or milk.A. 200 head cattleB. 200 head of cattleC. 200 head cattlesD. 200 heads of cattle13) According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ____ andeffect．(2002上海)A．reason B．caution C．fact D．cause14) Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a _______ tonight.A. anniversaryB. celebrationC. ceremonyD. congratuation15) Tian’anmen Square is situated in the ________ of Beijing city.A. centerB. centralC. headD. middle16) Wait till you are more ________ . It's better to be sure than sorry. (1997)A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain17) He never tidies up his desk, so it is a ______ of books and newspapers.A. confusionB. disorderC. chaosD. desk18) The new research team ______ charge of a _____ engineer will carry out the plan.A. in; mainB. take ; majorC. in the ; chiefD. with the ; primary19) Jim is one of the most popular ________ in my company.A. classmatesB. coachesC. citizensD. colleagues20) The job is ___ to me because I’ve little experience . However, it is also ____.A. challenging ; rewardingB. challenged; rewardedC. challenging; rewardedD. challenged; rewarding21) If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ______ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome thenew day.A. situationsB. challengesC. chancesD. possibilities22) Through which ______ did you get the information?A. canalB. channelC. placeD. way23) The twins look alike but they are different in _________.A. characteristicB. appearanceC. characterD. nature24) The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. changeableB. sunnyC. cloudyD. rainy25) ---Your neighbors may _____you with playing your radio too loudly at night.--- I know. They never say anything that ______ me especially.A. accuse, appeals toB. charge, appeal toC. charge, appeals toD. blame, appeals to26) Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.A. clickB. clarifyC. chargeD. cheat27) --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.（05天津）A. examinedB. chargedC. testedD. checked28) --- Hello, Will you please put me through with Room 302?--- Hold on please .... Oh, the guest in Room 302 _______ two hours ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked away29) ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.--- ! I’m sure you’ll make it. (06天津)A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. CheersD. Cheer up30) President Bush admitted that no proof had been found that Iraq had _____ weapons.A. chemicalB. chemicalsC. chemistD. chemistry31) Oh my gosh! The rice cake almost _______ me.A.blockedB.chokedC.checkedD. chatted32) If I had been______ to be the group leader, I would have done much better than him.A. chosenB. checkedC. chargedD. picked33) We always travel _________. The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.A. business classB. first classC. tourist classD. economic class34) I'm afraid you have no ________ but to come along with us.A. decisionB. interestC. choiceD. selection35) The current political _________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. claimB. colleagueC. climateD. collision36) This dictionary is very useful. It has ______ many problems about words and idioms for me.A. looked upB. kept upC. cleared offD. cleared up37) It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother. (2002北京)A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing38) Food and ________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dress39) It can’t be a(n) _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. (02上海春季卷)A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance40) The teacher told the boy to _____ all the waste paper lying about after the picnic and burn it.A. collectB. askC. commitD. confirm 2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：1) __________ to find out how much sth. will cost, how long sth will take etc, by using numbers 2) __________ a planned set of activities carried out to achieve a certain goal 3) ______to end an agreement or arrangement that you have with someone4) __________ someone who is being considered for a job or is competing in an election 5) ________ relaxed and not worried, or seeming not to care about something 6) _______ to provide a particular group of people with the things they need or want 7) ________ careful to avoid danger or risks8) ________ something that tests strength, skill, or ability, especially in a way that is interesting 9) _________ to make something clearer or easier to understand10) __________ when two things happen at the same time, in the same place, or to the same people in a way that seems surprising or unusual3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 11) Be _______ not to wake the baby up.2) I can think of many ________ where students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.3) The shop charges less if the customer pays in ________. 4) Jean felt more comfortable in _________ clothes.5) The results of this survey can fall into three main _________. 6) Investigators are still trying to determine the _______ of the accident.7) The general at last got a ___________ to visit the village, where he used to fight, which he had been dreaming of for years.8) The shy boy dislikes being the _________ of attention. 9) The temperature went down to –56____________.10) A __________ is held every year to remember those who died in the war.Part 211) Five persons died during the head-on _________ between a bus and a car yesterday.12) Nowadays within a short walk along a busy street, you are likely to find a _______ store of some kind--- a fast food restaurant, a bakery, or a supermarket.13) I've always been __________ about giving people my phone number. 14) The company is being forced to reduce staff and I fear I'm a likely _________. 15) I don't have any ________ with me. Will you pay the fare for me? 16) His temper’s been ___________ this week, so don’t annoy him. 17) A more detailed example will be given in the next ____________.18) His mother had thought it would be good for his ____________ to get away from home and earn some money onhis own.19) Ambition is a ____________ of all successful businessmen.20) During the American attack against Iraq, the ________ suffered the most.Part 321) Her ________ of manner made her very popular.22) As a result of his good job, he was soon appointed ________ engineer of the company.23) You have a __________ you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.24) "Welcome to our restaurant! "the waitresses said in a ________.25) Fred became a British _________ after living there for several years.26) I am working as a ________ and keep records or accounts in an office.27) These flowers like sunshine and will not grow in a cold __________.28) We got a professional football __________ to come and help us train the team.29) Is it just a__________ that the wife of the man who ran the competition won the first prize?30) Grandpa has a large _________ of foreign coins.31) Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ______________, and should always be full of confidence.32) The overcoat is so thick that it makes me look _______.33) The actor started his _______ in the theatre when he was only seven.34) The title or _________ of a newspaper article usually sets in large type.35) You should drive with ___________ in fog.36) Their office is in _________ Beijing, so their overhead (日常开支) is very high.37) The driver's __________ was removed by the police for speeding.38) She is fascinated by the ancient ____________ of Greece and Rome.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 11) The scientists ____________ when the spacecraft would reach the moon.2) --- Did we get good seats for the game?--- Who _______? I am just happy to be here.3) All tobacco products must __________ a health warning.4) It is amazing that the huge statue was ________ from a single block of stone.5) The discovery of new evidence led to the thief being _________.6) TV must _________ for many different tastes.7) It was quite a serious mistake, which I think was __________ by carelessness.8) The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ___________ their parents’ silver wedding.9) They had __________ and beaten the best teams in the world.10) When I returned to my hometown, I found it ________ completely.Part 211) How much do you _________ for mending a pair of shoes?12) ______ your essay carefully before you hand it in, and you can surely avoid some mistakes.13) All flights having been _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.14) When the superstar arrived, the audience _________ and cheered.15) The teacher's explanation ________ the puzzling problem.16) The books in the library are _________ by subject.17) It has been announced that candidates (考生) shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been __________.18) Please open a window to allow the air to ___________. 19) It ’s noisy and I can ’t ______ a word.20) The plane __________ the airport before landing. 5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 11) I am afraid I am not fit for that job, for it is one __________ much patience, which I lack. 2) Police were ________________ to deal with the difficult situation.3) His car came across the terrible traffic jam, so he had to ________ his appointment with his doctor.4) His words ___________ memories of the days we spent together in the countryside. I was working there for three years.5) We have to ____________ the parents to help us educate the teenagers.6) One’s world outlook ___________ come through in what one says and does. 7) Your nephew can be very naughty but at the same time you ___________ liking him. 8) --- He is really a brave man. --- We ________ admire his courage ________ much. 9) Children _________ the environment and want to help keep it clean. 10) He thanked the nurses who had __________ him while he was sick.Part 211) I have never seen he was so angry. He just let his anger ______ him _______. 12) ---Yang Yang _________ the first Winter Olympic gold medal for China. ---Great! What honor she won for our motherland.13) Some of the students have learned enough English to __________ a conversation with an English speaker. 14) It is hoped that the education reform being ___________ in our country at present will bring the desired result to students.15) ---- I think the company may not offer you a good pay. --- ___________, I won't take the job. 16)I really don’t think Mary will be upset, but I will go to see her __________ she is. 17) ___________ shall we allow smoking in the classroom.18) Jane's bad results were partly due to illness, but _________ Joe, no such excuse is possible. 19) ____________ a heavy rain, the climbers had to stop climbing the high mountain. 20) He _____ suddenly __________ a strange illness when he was about to finish his work.Part 321) If ______ any ________ someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a message. 22) I bought these gloves, but they're too large. Can I ________ them ______ a smaller size? 23) The village was in need of doctors, so a team ______________ Dr. Li went there. 24) Perhaps we need to ___________ these books to make room for our new students. 25) If your children ____________ a bit there ’d be room for another one on this seat. 26) Because the shop is __________, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.27) The policeman got _________ the cars and tried to find out whom they belonged to. 28) John was very upset because he ____________ by the police _____ breaking the law.29) You can take as many as you like because they are _______________.30) All the people _____________ at the good news that our country has successfully launched a manned satellite.31) It was by ______________ a branch of a big tree by the river that he escaped from the flood.6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up ______ of my childhood. (06湖北)2) The whole crowd were quite carried away by the young singer's ____________.3) Years ago a terrible flood ________ the village and carried off hundreds of people.4) Will the government carry out its ________ to create more jobs?5) John was very ______ because he was charged by the police with driving fast.6) A well-written composition calls for good ______ of words and clear organization among other things.7) Old _________ are often called up when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.8) Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone can’t take safety measures too ________.9) I was advised to arrange for insurance (保险) in case I needed medical _________.10) He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school. This ___________ was to change his life.7.翻译：1) There are a lot of problems today which are beyond any single person’s ability to solve, and they_______________ (需要共同努力)2) Paul is good, kind, hard－working and intelligent; in a word, I ________________（怎样高度赞扬都不过分）him.3) He was a great success at school，and ______________________（各种奖品都让他拿到了）. 4) He (很少在乎吃什么) _______________ that anything will do so long as it fills his stomach.5) When a friend gave him a ticket to the game, _____________________(他是不能不去的).6) When I _________________(发现他欺骗) me I stopped buying things in his shop.7) After the examination, he ____________________(迫不及待地对答案) with his classmates.8) Before you begin to make a speech, you should _________________(集中你的思想和意念)9) It is often easier to make plans ___________________ (执行计划难)10) The boy came close to falling off the high wall．____________________________________________________________________.11) Narrowing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main challenges facing the government.________________________________________________________________.12) My brother chose to come back to work in China after he finished advanced study in the US.____________________________________________________________________.13) A casual newspaper reader wouldn't like articles on politics everyday.___________________________________________________________.新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（4）参考答案1. 单项选择: 1)-10) BCBCD BBDBA 11)-20) DBDBA DCCDA 21)-30) CBCAC DDBDA31)-40) BABCC DACAA2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：1) calculate 2) campaign 3) cancel 4) candidate 5) casual 6) cater7) cautious 8) challenge 9) clarify 10) coincidence3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1)careful 2)cases 3) cash 4) casual 5) categories 6) cause 7) chance 8) center 9) Centigrade 10) ceremony11) collision 12) chain 13 ) cautious 14) candidate 15) change16) changeable17) chapter 18) character 19) characteristic 20) civilians 21)charm 22) chief 23) choice 24) chorus 25) citizen26)clerk 27)climate 28)coach 29)coincidence 30)collection 31)circumstances 32)clumsy 33 )career 34) caption35) caution 36 ) central 37) certificate 38) civilizations4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1)calculated 2) cares 3) carry 4) was carved 5) caught 6) cater 7) caused 8) celebrate 9) challenged 10) changed 11) charge 12) Check 13 ) cancelled 14) clapped 15) clarified16) classified 17) collected 18) circulate 19) catch 20) circled5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：1)calling for 2) called in 3) call off 4) called up 5) call on6)cannot but 7)can’t help 8)can’t;too 9) care about 10) cared for 11) carry;away 12) carried off 13 ) carry on 14) being carried out 15) In that case 16) in case 17) In no case 18) in the case of 19) Caught in20) was;caught with 21) by;chance 22) change;for 23) in the charge of 24) clean away 25) closed up26)closing down 27)close to 28) was charged;with 29) free of charge 30) cheered up 31) catching hold of6.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) scenes 2) performance 3) struck 4) promise 5) upset 6) choice7) memories 8) seriously 9) treatment 10) experience7.翻译：1) call for united efforts 2) can’t speak too highly of 3) carried off all the prizes4) cares so little about his meals 5) he couldn't help but go 6) caught him cheating7) couldn't wait to check his answers 8) collect your thoughts and ideas9) than to carry them out10) 那孩子差点从高墙上掉下来。
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英语词汇高中练习题高中的英语成绩老是上不去，做词汇选择题老是错，其实这种题只要多读多练可以了，我今天整理了一些题，希望可以帮助到大家选择题26. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.A. adaptableB. acceptableC. advisableD. available[答案] D. available.[注释] available. (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可用的, 有效的, 可得到的。
例如：1) There are no doctors available in the remote areas. (在边远地区没有大夫。
) 2) There tickets are available for on month. (这些票有效期一个月。
)acceptable 可以接受的：None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable 明智的, 可取的, 适当的：I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job. (我认为指派他干这项工作是可取的。
) adaptable 能适应的：He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.27. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.A. cut shortB. cut outC. cut offD. cut down[答案] D. cut down.[注释] cut down 参阅III,38注释。
28. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.A. acceptedB. receivedC. took upD. excepted[答案] A. accepted[注释] receive 收到, 接到, 指"收, 接"这一动作; 而accept 是经过考虑"接受"下来, 表示当事人的态度, 如：I received the present, but I did not accept it. (我收到了这件礼物, 但我没有接受。
)29. He was not _____ to the club because he wasnt a member.A. allowedB. admittedC. permittedD. approved[答案] B. admitted.[注释] admit sb. to (=allow sb. or sth. to enter; let in) 允许某人某物进入; 让......进入：1) Children are not admitted. (儿童免进。
) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school the school every year. (这所学校每年只收100名男生。
) admit (=acknowledge; confess) 承认, 供认：1) We have to admit that he is a highly competent man. (我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。
) 2) The thief admitted his crime. 3) She admitted having read the letter, 4) I admit breaking the window. 注意admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。
5) We must admit the task to be difficult。
注意admit也可以接复合结构。
allow和permit后均可接sb. to do sth., 故不合本题题意。
approve sth. 批准; approve of doing sth. (=think well of) 赞成, 赞许：1) I am afraid they wont approve of your going there. (恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。
) 2) I dont approve of your way of looking at things. (我不赞同你看待事情的方法。
)30. Although he doesnt like that law, he will _____ with it.A. confineB. conformC. complyD. contend[答案] C. comply[注释]comply with 遵守。
31. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving fora year.A. convictedB. arrestedC. chargedD. judged[答案] A. convicted.[注释]be convicted to 被判有...... (罪) ：He was convicted of murder. (他被法院判有谋杀罪。
)32. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude.A. changeableB. alternateC. movableD. flexible[答案] D. flexible.[注释] flexible 灵活的, 可变通的; We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.33. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of[答案] D. in favor of.[注释] in favor of 赞成。
in excess of 超过。
in relation to 关系到。
in contrast to 与......相对照。
例如：1) Everyone in the class voted in favor of the party. (=All of the children voted to have a party.)2) We got $5000 in excess of the fixed sum. (我们盯定额多收入5000美元。
)3) This appears small in contrast to (with) that. (这个同那个对比起来显得小了。
)4) I have a lot to say in relation to that affair. (我对那件事有许多话要说。
)5) We must plan in (with) relation to the future. (我们定计划时要考虑到将来。
)本题译文：请所有赞成此项建议的人举手。
34. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _____ couldnt see his work on his machine.A. howeverB. thereforeC. yetD. although[答案] A. however.[注释] however 然而。
本题译文：早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐, 然而打字员不能看着机器键盘打字。
35. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly ------ what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. guidesC. affectsD. effects[答案] C. affects.[注释] affect (=have an influence or effect on) 影响：The climate affected his health. (气候影响[损害]了他的健康。
)[注意]affect vt. 影响。
effect n. (=influent) 影响, 作用：Some films have a misleading effect on children. effect vt. (=bring about) 实行, 进行, 产生......后果:1) I will effect my purpose: no-one shall stop me! 2) We hope to effect an improvement. (我们希望能引起改进。
)注意两个常用的习语:1) to that effect 那个意思的 (话) ：She said she hated spinach, or words to that effect. (她说她不喜欢吃菠菜或那个意思的话。
) 2) to the effect that... 意思时说, 表示下述意思：I said a few words the effect that all he had told us was already well known. (我说了几句话, 意思是说他告诉我们的一切都已众所周知。
)36. I can meet you at eight oclock; _____ you can call for me.A. incidentallyB. actuallyC. alternativelyD. accordingly[答案] C. alternatively[注释]alternatively (=as an alternative) 作为一个替代办法：If however is used, but is not needed; or alternatively omit however. (如果使用however,就不需要but;或者作为一个替代办法省去however。