新视野英语(二)练习题C

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新视野英语教程2.doc附答案

新视野英语教程2.doc附答案

《新视野英语教程2》试卷试卷一请考生注意,试卷一的答案要填在答题卡上,填在试卷上无效。

试卷二的答案要写在试卷二上。

(只交答题卡和试卷二)。

Part I Reading Comprehension (24 points)Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage.It was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of a lO-knownmile race over a course with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kiseo, New York. She too was running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace felt comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was; why pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? I'd overtake(追上) her later on when she tired.So I ran behind her. The course headed north for miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to know him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You don't chat during a race unless you feeling good, and Peggy plainly was.Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she tired, so I didn't give up hope completely. We were getting nearer to a long, punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy was moving away--first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no help of catching her. She beat me soundly.There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sport. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between men and women runners are more important than differences. I have run with a number of women, andI can say it is often hard work.1. What did the writer think of the race in the beginning?A. It would be hard work.B. It would be an easy race.C. It would be a test of his strength.D. It would be a good learning experience.2. What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner?A. Peggy overtook the young runner.B. Peggy was running energetically.C. Peggy was laughing as the writer.D. Peggy paid no attention to the writer.3. By saying "a long, punishing hill" (paragraph 5 ), the writer implies that _____________ .A. Peggy would fail to reach the hilltopB. men are more skilled at climbing hillsC. overtaking Peggy would be easyD. climbing the hill would be a demanding task4. What lesson does the writer learn from the race?A. Women are as good as men in sport.B. Women are better at climbing hills.C. He should have more training in a cross-country race.D. He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the following passage.Though war is something people hate, Director Feng Xiaogang often exposes his audience to it. “If we don’t impress the audience, who are without the painful experience of war, with the cruel injury to life and human nature war causes, how can we bring them a love of peace and objection to war?” asked the director with anger in his eyes.After Red River Valley and Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River, both of which star Chinese model and actress Ning Jing, Feng drew a satisfactory full stop to his war trilogy last month with Purple Sunset.The film tells a story which took place in 1945, at the very moment when World War II was drawing to and end. A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman soldier flee into a forest, where they seize a Japanese girl. They follow the girl in the hope that she will take them out of the forest, but instead they arrive in a Japanese base. Humanity (仁慈)prevents them from killing the young, innocent victim of Japanese militarism(军国主义). This humanity, the longing for peace and eagerness to survive, make the three unite.“If people are touched by justice, tolerance and unselfishness, I think I have achieved my goal,” Feng said. Feng admits that there are violent and bloody scenes in the film, such as tanksfighting and Japanese burning Chinese people alive, to show t he cruelty of war. But that’s never his personal preference, he says. “Everyone who has watched my films can tell how much I detest war, “he said, “I wrote all the things for my war films by myself. Whenever I finished one, I felt as though I had suffered great pain.”Feng regards every one of his productions as an opportunity to learn about human nature and humanity. In spite of violent scenes which frighten and sicken the audience, a balance is sought with beautiful scenery. Just like the snowy mountains in Red River Valley and the grand plateau in Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River, a beautiful vast grassland appears in this film. “I used to study art and I appreciate beautiful things,” Feng said. “I believe that films should offer the audience a chance to enjoy beauty.”5. Director Feng Xiaogang shot war film because_________.A. he was deeply interested in such a topicB. he wanted to give the audience the painful experience of warC. he hoped to arouse people’s love of peace and objection to warD. he dreamed of becoming a world-famous director6. A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman soldier seized a Japanese girl so that_____.A. they could find the Japanese base easilyB. she could take them out of the forestC. they could kill her for revenge(报复)D. it would cause the Japanese militarism to give in7.Scenes of Japanese burning Chinese people alive in the film are to ______.A. show that war is cruelB. attract people’s interestC. show Feng’s personal p reference and interestD. make the film moving and interesting8.The underlined word “detest” in this passage refers to ________.A. hateB. likeC. fleeD. know aboutQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the following passageYou must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts. If you are more than ten minutes late, you may not enter the examination center. The examination takes place at the same time in different states.You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number. Show these when you come to the examination center.Depending on which examination you are taking, you may bring certain items into the examination center. Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators. Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material. Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully.You must bring your own pencils. None will be provided for you. The following items are not allowed in the examination center: walkmans and radios, head sets, any food or drink, school bags, electronic equipment (unless specially permitted for varioussubjects), and mobile phones.Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, place your examination number at the top corner of your desk.You must remain silent during the examination. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.If you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise you had and wait for the supervisor to speak to you. You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom. You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break.You must write your answers in the official answer sheet. Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return. If you finish early and want to leave, please move well away from the examination center.The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination. When the supervisor says that the time is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected.9. What kind of examination are these rules probably for?A. A local examB. A final exam.C. A college exam.D. A national exam.10. What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?A. Related material.B. Proof of yourself.C. A cell phone.D. A dictionary.11. What should you do if you finish the test early, and want to get a better result?A. Take some notes carefully.B. Leave the room immediately.C. Remain in your seat and check again.D. Raise your hand to inform your teacher.12. What can be provided for you during the exam?A. Pencils.B. Food and drink.C. Extra paper.D. Calculators.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions:There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13.The workers are repairing the house. It was ______ by a fallen tree during the last storm.A. struckB. operatedC. describedD. calculated14. We often ______ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.A. recallB. remindC. presentD. provide15. The timetable says that the plane ______ off at 8:30 every morning.A. tookB. takesC. is takingD. had taken16. Being poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him ______.A. otherwiseB. equallyC. suitableD. additionally17. If you find this is not the most suitable job, please check _____ others on the job market..A. inB. withoutC. outD. beyond18 Does _____ want to buy this book? It’s only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.A. anyoneB. somethingC. anythingD. someone19. It was reported that the earthquake was the most ______ to have struck that ared in fifty years.A. excitingB. specialC. powerfulD. favourite20. She promised to give me whatever help I _______.A. will needB. had neededC. was needingD. would need21. It’s well accepted that we are able to ______ a person by what he or she says.A. composeB. judgeC. implyD. employ22. I’m _____ of his purpose in saying those words, but I don’t want to argue with him.A. confidentB. carelessC. contentD. conscious试卷二姓名__________ 系别__________ 学号__________ 英语班级______ 成绩______ Section B (20 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one word only.Actually value character annual arrest impress confident satisfy beneath Condition introduce silent chat spoil wander highly declare relax guidance instinct23. He looks young, but _____ he is much the elder of the two.24. His works mirrored such positive _____ as cheerfulness and kindness.26.In my own life, I have developed some of both my mother and fahther’s ________.27.His an ______ income is $36000; that is , he earns $3,000 a month.28.If you had answered the policeman honestly, you would not have been ______.29.It is not what you say but what you do that _______ people most.30.In contrast to ypur belief that we will fail, I am _______ that we will succeed.31.I’m not at all ______ with the service at the restaurant.32.I’m afraid that he will be overcome _______ shock on hearing the nems.33.She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good _______.34.Do you remember being _______ to Dr. Smith during your last visit?35.Don’t keep _____ during the neeting. I want to hear your opinion.36.When Tim and his old classmates meet, they will always ______ about the good old days atschool.37.The cake will _______ if you don’t keep it in a cool place.38.She was scared to see two strange men _____ about near her apartment building.39.These people are not good enough for the jobs; we need _______ skilled workers.40.The rich young man ______ that he would marry the poor girl.41.The doctor told him to _______ a month or so before going back to work.42.Under the team leader’s _______, we did very well in the match.43.She knew on ______ that he would never come back if he went abroad.Section C (10 points)Directions: Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable prepisition or adverb.43. We should try our best to stop young people _______ smoking.44. His knowledge is only limited ______ what is taught in class.45. The old couple live ______ their nursery garden.46. The weather is said to be good throughout this week, so it should turn _____ fine tomorrow.47. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired _____ answering our questions.48. People all over the world should be concerned _______ drug and pollution problems.49. The little baby was very excited _____ the sight of his mother.50. ______ the past three years, he has been attending evening classes to study English.51. I don’t want anyone to bring ______ the subject any more.52. Hard work, combined _____ right methods, will always give you an advantage over others. Part IV. Translation from Chinese into English (21 points)53.Now, I do not for a moment mean to speak poorly of business; my whole point is that it was just not for me._______________________________________________________________________________ 54.All necessary information about the meeting will be supplied to us by the organizer in advance. _______________________________________________________________________________ 55.Thanks to the confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed of having my own reataurant one day._______________________________________________________________________________ 56.如果他一开始谈论过去,你就永远都没法从他那儿脱身。

新视野大学英语第二册精选单选及详解

新视野大学英语第二册精选单选及详解

1、The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A) urgent B) acuteC) dense D) rigid2、I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.A) in person B) in realityC) in practice D) in theory3、The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly, ____ the market in the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.A) nevertheless B) thereforeC) whereas D) consequently4、It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline again before dawn.A) clashed B) crushedC) crashed D) flashed5、Charles is shy and does not take the ____ in making acquaintances.A) presentation B) initiativeC) strategy D) introduction6、It’s quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and ____ knowledge.A) intensive B) expansiveC) extensive D) expensive7、Do you mean that this plant ____ electricity for the entire city?A) charges B) manufacturesC) yields D) generates8、This kind of tent is easily ____ or folded away.A) made B) foundedC) erected D) extended9、There is a beautiful view from the ____ of the hill.A) summit B) ceiling C) landscape D) maximum10、The news began to ____ through to the outside world.A) pour B) filter C) broadcast D) drip11、The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.A) conventional B) compatible C) compact D) concise12、The tomato juice left a brown ____ on the front of my jacket.A) track B) trace C) spot D) point13、Although he is rich and famous, he lives in a ____ house in the village.A) limited B) modest C) slight D) reserved14、There is no ____ that the new agricultural policy has been in any way disasters.A) indication B) information C) exhibition D) demonstration15、He made a ____ to build a successful business on his own in this district.A) disposal B) hint C) perspective D) resolve16、It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame17、You see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A) the instant B) for an instant C) on the instant D) in an instant18、He is a leading authority ____ plant diseases.A) on B) about C) for D) of19、It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and ____ measures in line with the council’s suggestions.A) set about B) fill up C) work out D) bring over20、In the ____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 millions.A) face B) time C) event D) course21、You simply can’t ____ a phone if you’re in business.A) do away with B) do without C) give away D) give out22、Markets are ____ and a company must learn to adapt.A) temporary B) static C) concrete D) dynamic23、An application to join this scheme places you under no obligation ____.A) indeed B) eventually C) whatsoever D) apart24、There have been some small ____ in the past year, but by now large prices have remained stable.A) limitations B) demonstrations C) deductions D) fluctuations25、It’s strange that many countries permit cigarette companies to advertise their products in magazines and newspapers, and yet they ____ cigarette commercials on TV.A) prevent B) forbid C) ban D) keep26、Against such a well-trained professional team, I’m afraid our chances of winning the game are pretty ____.A) noticeable B) weak C) slim D) helpless27、Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ____.A) hurt B) damaged C) spoiled D) harmed28、They finally agreed to ____ their argument ____ an impartial arbitrator.A) submit …to B) subject …to C) substitute …for D) subscribe …To29、This country is ____ desert.A) greatly B) largely C) exclusively D) exceedingly30、Mr. Smith had an unusual ____: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) profession B) occupation C) career D) position31、The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually ____ it in a profitable direction.A) adapt B) control C) install D) steer32、Fluency in three languages ____ her for work in the European Parliament.A) qualifies B) enables C) credits D) deserves33、The man in the corner ____ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.A) declined B) refused C) admitted D) confessed34、Workers in the fine arts ____ thoughts and feelings through their creative works.A) convey B) transmit C) elaborate D) contribute35、It’s just _____ ten minutes past eleven now. Let’s hurry up, or we will miss the train.A) come round B) come out C) come up with D) come up to36、____ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for37、The house was ____ from the road by a small wood.A) located B) constructed C) concealed D) emerged38、Please don’t think he likes living on others. No people would like to live on ____.A) charity B) grant C) sympathy D) pension39、In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the ____ concern of the state government.A. extensiveB. excludingC. excessiveD. exclusive40、These chemicals must be kept at a ____ temperature of 40°C.A) continuous B) consistent C) constant D) permanent41、As a public figure, he knows well enough what he does will have ____ for society.A) effects B) results C) influences D) consequences42、The church refused to ____ the king’s second marriage.A) consent B) sanction C) credit D) speculate43、The chimney was ____ clouds of smoke.A) discharging B) dismissing C) disposing D) dissolving44、The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.A) report B) discussion C) convention D) conference45、Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?A) in all B) in public C) at large D) at best46、A significant ____ of the plants and animals in Hawaii exist nowhere else in the world.A) production B) proportion C) provision D) procession47、Many university courses are not really ____ to the needs of students or their future employers.A) associated B) related C) geared D) qualified48、The store had to ____ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down49、An engineer ____ an ore(矿石)to find out whether it contains impurities (杂质).A) analyses B) anticipates C) assesses D) evaluates50、There was a good deal of ____ to the introduction of foreign cultures.A) obstacle B) challenge C) block D) resistance1、B。

新视野英语教程ii(读写教程)课后练习答案

新视野英语教程ii(读写教程)课后练习答案

新视野英语教程ii(读写教程)课后练习答案新视野英语教程第⼆册课后习题答案Unit 1 Key to ExercisesSection AReading out1. peace2. but3. Even so4. by5. taking6. inGetting the Message1. Downey, California; 19532. the building was damaged in an earthquake and the restaurant is losing money3. they have good memories of that old McDonald’s4. rewrite the history5. tell the story of the first McDonald’s and show different attitudes of different people towards the restaurant Using the Right Word1. location b. denied 3. amount 4. damage 5. claim 6. actually 7. inspecting8. structuresWorking with Expressions1. in2. with3. of4. from5. down6. away7. with8. downFocusing on Sentences StructureA1. There is no room for four people on the back seat of the car.2. There is room for 50 people in this restaurant.1. He raised the radio close to his car. Even so, he could not hear anything at all.2. The team was defeated again yesterday. Even so, there is still hope to win in the final round.3. The man had not received any formal education, but even so, he became a famous writer. TranslatingA1. The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2. He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3. Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4. John seems (to be )a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.B1. 虽说第⼀家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,它还是成了⼀种⽂化象征.2. 这些⼈想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆⼀起被摧毁,感到⾮常愤怒.3. 他们在利⽤那次地震作借⼝.4. 有⼈认为麦当劳想关闭这家餐馆的真正原因与⾦钱⽆关.Basic Writing Skills1. are2. go3. is4. is5. needs6. was7. were8. areSection B1. B2. C3. C4. D5. BUsing the Right Word1. purchasing2. critical3. defeat8. uniformWorking with Expressions1. at2. out3. to4. out5. against6. on7. to8. inSection CA1). Mr. and Mrs. Zhang Hua’s 2). dinner 3). Friday 4). 18th 5). January6). 7:007). pm 8). Suite 402, No. 120 Jianguo Road (W)B1) We take pleasure in inviting you to2) from 12 to 15 October, 20053) newly designed samples4) will be on exhibition5) please inform us of your date of arrivalC1) the honor of your presence2) a reception in White Cloud guest House3) the 9th September, 2005,4) 7:00 to 8:00 pmUnit 2 Key to ExercisesSection AReading out1. lasts2. importantGetting the Message1. C2. C3. B4. A5. DUsing the Right Word1. furniture2. appear3. advertisement4. desire5. foolish6. creates7. economy8. additionalWorking with Expressions1. in2. to3. about4. towards5. at6. in7. for8. toFocusing on Sentence StructureA.1. Children like it because it is more than just a simple toy.2. More than just your life will be affected ; it is the whole group.3. She can more than just sing well; she is also a good dancer. B1. It appears that you’ll be the only boy at the party.A1. If he start s talking about the past, you’ll never get away from him.2. There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.3. Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.4. He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.B1.迅速变化的不仅仅只是⼀年流⾏⽽第⼆年就过时的服饰和发型,⽽是整个⽣活⽅式.2.⽐如,1981年,⼀位名不见经传的⽼夫⼈出现在⼀个电视⼴告中,她看着⼀只很⼩的汉堡包,⼤声抱怨说:“⽜⾁呢”3.尽管时装设计师影响时装潮流为的是赚钱,但是这种赚钱的欲望并不能解释其他⽅⾯的时尚,例如语⾔。

新视野大学英语(读写教程二册) 课后习题 翻译部分 答案详解

新视野大学英语(读写教程二册)  课后习题   翻译部分   答案详解

Unit11.在有些人眼里,毕加索(Picasso)的绘画会显得十分荒谬。

In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish.2.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3.那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上,这样孩子们就够不着了。

The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4.有钱不一定幸福。

Happiness doesn’t always go with money.5.那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。

That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.Unit21.自今年夏初起, 海尔公司(Haier) 展开了空调促销的广告大战。

Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国,因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知。

Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3.罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信,连同无数的玫瑰花,目的是为了赢得她的心。

新视野大学英语第二册(第三版)1-3单元课后练习答案

新视野大学英语第二册(第三版)1-3单元课后练习答案

Text A3 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial5 1. editorial 2. recovery 3. accuracy 4. substance 5. managerial 6. margin 7. assembly 8. Ministry 9. survival 10. tradition 11. consistency 12. efficient6 1.L 2. C 3.J 4.A 5.I 6.O 7.N 8.E 9.H 10.F7 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as 9人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

与其他语言一样,英语也发生了很大的变化。

英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段:古英语,中古英语和现代英语。

英语起源于公元5世纪,当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国,他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。

在中世纪和现代社会初期,英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。

从17世纪初,它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。

欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。

今天,由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎,美国英语的影响力尤其显著。

10Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.补充翻译:Although many students seem allergic to English and always get lost in English learning, they still feel obliged to learn it well. Then how can teachers make students’ journey of English learning enjoyable? Effective, precise, and beneficial communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary. Thus, for the students with language deficit and should learn from scratch, it does make sense to teach them the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary. Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a well-conditioned car. One should often study the road map (check grammar) and tune up the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Equipped with these two essential assets, students will surely become attached to English and have excellent control in their journey of English learning.Text B2 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C D4 1.mysterious 2.desperate 3.devise 4.negotiate 5.recalled 6.specifically 7.depict 8.ignorance 9.expand 10.confusion5 1.apply to 2.in a bid to 3.end up 4.Speaking of 5.get hold of 6.appealed to7.Leaving… behind 8.focus on8 1.essential framework 2.proper vocabulary 3.excellent control nguage deficit 5.high standards nguage proficiency 7.acquire knowledge petent communication 9.overcome deficiencies 10.sketch thoughts 11.effective communication 12.advanced vocabularyText A3 1.promotes 2.accelerate 3.mystery 4.insight 5.boost 6.analysis 7.calculate 8.barriers 9.destruction 10.protest5 1.excess 2.bearing 3.objective 4.intensify 5.execute 6.promising 7.exclude 8. identity 9. offend 10.housing6 1.C 2. H 3.D 4.J 5.B 6.L 7.M 8.G 9.F 10.A7 1.are liable to 2.in favor of 3.is bound to 4.speculate about 5.invested… with 6.stand up for 7.in the form of 8.prepared for 9.in the company of 10.in succession9慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。

unit7 新视野大学英语2上级练习题(含答案)

unit7 新视野大学英语2上级练习题(含答案)

Part 1 Sentence Dictation(每小题:分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some sentences. In each sentence there is a word or phrase missing. Fill in the blanks while listening to the sentences.1.2.3.4.tears.5.pent-up energy.6.The teacher's encouragementwork harder.7.charges against him.8.Some philosophers conceive life as an endless9.It is sometimes, if not always, difficult to judge a person by his10.The problems demanding immediate solution will be givenPart 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.within you.(Suggested first letter(s): sti )2.The government cannot implement a law without the(Suggested first letter(s): san )3.(Suggested first letter(s): exc )4.Over the last decade there has been a change in(Suggested first letter(s): em )5.company to the new Marketing Director.(Suggested first letter(s): attr )6.loses temper over very small matters.(Suggested first letter(s): tem )7.Can you see the problem with the way you(Suggested first letter(s): re )8.he couldn't speak at all.(Suggested first letter(s): te )9.The church has paintings all over the exterior and(Suggested first letter(s): in )10.The boardperson should be employed to look into the accident.(Suggested first letter(s): reco )Part 3 Fill in the Blanks (with Prepositions or Adverbs)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.I'm afraid David's not here at the moment; he is2.We were able to cut the cost of the book down3.4.military took control in October.5.letter.6.It's very rude.7.On the one hand you can have new experience by doing it;can do it till you try.8.death is one of life's only two certainties.9.mother and worry about her father.10.then he must have a soft heart below that hard exterior. Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题:分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.We should put money away for a _________ day. We mayneed it some time.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. cold2.Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to_________ with the right answer.A. come upB. look upC. put upD. bring up3.He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.A. purposeB. aimC. intentionD. sense4.The holidays are over; we must ___________ to work again.A. get acrossB. get downC. get inD. get over5.This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperaturefor a long time.B. roughlyC. remarkableD. readily6.He said he would sooner die ____________ his family.A. instead of embarrassingB. than embarrassC. rather than embarrassD. but embarrass7.The program was designed to ___________ industry, to makeit develop more quickly.A. taxB. stimulateC. controlD. trap8.The fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and___________ the methods used to catch them have to be very efficient indeed.B. at this rateC. in the endD. as a consequence9._____________ of children with other children of their ownage is important in their development.A. ConsumptionB. PositionC. InteractionD. Introduction10.It is well known that knowledge is the ___________ conditionfor mental growth.A. incompatibleB. insteadC. increaseD. indispensablePart 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Open or distance learning has had a major effect on higher education through the Open University, the only university to provide education exclusively for adult learners studying at a distance. Our 100,000 students are currently studying at the Open University. We found limited development of distance learning in the case studies, with the exception of some postgraduate and professional courses. Even here, however, there seemed to be limits on further growth because of the high costs involved in setting up new distance learning courses, as well as uncertainties of demand (particularly in terms of the perceived financial returns on study). One of the case study universities provided video facilities and visiting staff to a rural area for a group of undergraduate (大学本科在校的) students about 50 miles away. This was a new development which was working well and likely to be expanded to involve other universities.The main reason for general lack of development of distance learning, especially at the undergraduate level, may be that other universities have been unable to afford the considerable set-up costs and student support facilities. As costs of technology come down this might change. The Open Learning Foundation is developing connections between universities to set open learning approaches within existing programs of study and thus encourage their greater use. This is seen as likely to develop further in the future.1.The Open University provides an education for_________________.A. students who do not like attending regular universitiesB. students who failed the College Entrance ExaminationC. students who are adults and away from a universityD. students who are limited in their ability to learn2.Among other things, the further growth of distance learning atpostgraduate and professional levels is limited by____________________.A. the high costs involvedB. a low student demandC. a lack of educationD. the poor rural technology3.The attempt of one case study university to provide equipmentand staff to a rural group of students _________.A. would be expandedB. did not work wellC. might help learningD. could cost a lot4.The cost of setting up a distance learning program mightchange ______________.A. as new developments are madeB. as more students take classes thereC. as the Open University helps moreD. as technology becomes cheaper5.The tone of this passage can best be described as________________.A. discouragingB. encouragingC. persuasiveD. scientificQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a step back from the closeness of human interaction. With email and instant messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up. You can't even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere. Phone assistance is almost always fully automatic by machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good morning to the worker when you can use your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? Why talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when you can just put your credit card into the ATM?Pretty soon you won't have the hard task of making eye contact at the grocery store. Some grocery chains are using a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing.6.The effect of increased communication technology is____________.A. the retreat of human closenessB. the lack of care for neighborsC. the saving of more free timeD. the advance of our contacts7.If his mom has a question, he will ____________.A. find new ways to reach herB. send her an email messageC. try to get her a voice machineD. answer through voice mail8.Judging from the context, the word "alienation" (Line 2,Paragraph 2) means ___________.A. relationshipB. closenessC. strangenessD. stress9.ATMs in banks have changed life by __________.A. making it more difficult to want human contactB. making it faster to receive money from banksC. making it easier to obtain bank credit cardsD. making it unnecessary to talk with bank clerks10.The writer's attitude toward advances in communicationstechnology may be described as _______________.A. unconcernedB. criticalC. positiveD. uninterested。

新视野大学英语第2版第2册答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语第2版第2册答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册答案(完整版)(8)新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册答案(完整版)(8)「篇一」新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册Unit 5答案Section A:VocabularyIII。

1.hardened2.shelter3.slim4.weaken5.Literally6.noticeable7.bunch 8.drag 9.grateful 10.hookedIV。

1.leaned on2.close at hand3.die of4.are starved of5.coupled with6.is directed.at7.are.dressed in8.grateful to9.struggling to 10.a bunch ofV。

1.J2.G3.K4.M5.E6.07.D8.H9.A 10.CWord Building1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again。

2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the government's position。

3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries, museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the child's mind。

4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches。

5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened。

新视野(2)练习参考答案

新视野(2)练习参考答案
6. What examples does the writer give to show that Americans work hard at the task of saving time? Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices: they communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.
budget assess replace
restless surroundings competent
leisurely
acute fulfill conduct
elbow
obtain
3. After listening to the speaker for three hours, the audience became___________. restless 4. She grew up in comfortable surroundings ; she ____________ never experienced any difficulties when she was young.
Structure
Ex. VII. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese parts into English.
budget assess replace
restless surroundings competent
leisurely
acute fulfill conduct
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新视野英语(二)练习题CⅠ. Vocabulary1. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down2. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with3. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out4. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of5. It was on this day that he met _____ an accident that was to shape the rest of his life.A. withB. toC. atD. in6. During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreign language teaching.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. alarmedD. aided7. The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chased8. The large wings of that bird _________________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize9. Twenty years ago it was common to see people _________________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing10. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions11. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates12. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged13. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off14. Children should be encouraged to reach a ______ between what they want and what others want.A. promiseB. compromiseC. composeD. consist15. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed16. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed17. Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy18. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable19. I would be _____ if you would mail this package for me.A. carefulB. gratefulC. thoughfulD. respectful20. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder21. At the dinner party last night Christine felt greatly _____ because her mother kept talking tooproudly of her accomplishments at school.A. humiliatedB. disappointedC. ashamedD. embarrassed22. Our trip to Beijing _____ with the visit of my cousin Lucy’s family. So we had a great reunionat the foot of the Great Wall.A. cooperatedB. coincidedC. consistedD. confronted23. Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing theroof.A. assessmentB. announcementC. estimateD. evaluation24. The new tourist hotel will have _____ for more than one thousand people.A. convenienceB. capacityC. capabilityD. accommodations25. He is a (n) _______ young architect who has won international fame.A. nastyB. exceptionalC. incompetentD. hopeless26. After several days of investigation, the police declared the young man _______ and released him.A. confidentB. innocentC. guiltyD. bankrupt27. He has had an extraordinary _______ for Shakespeare since his childhood.A. emotionB. motionC. passionD. imagination28. His business was very successful, but it was at the ________ of his family life.A. exhaustionB. creditC. consumptionD. expense29. Television differs from radio_______ it sends and receives pictures.A. in thatB. except thatC. so thatD. since that30. Not only is the scheme impracticable; it is wrong _______.A. in vainB. in principleC. in detailD. in advanceⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, inparticular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.31. What is true about children when they play games?A. They can stop playing any time they like.B. They can test their personal abilities.C. They want to pick a better team.D. They don’t need rules.32. To become a leader in a game the child has to .A. play wellB. wait for his turnC. be confident in himselfD. be popular among his playmates33. What do we know about grown-ups?A. They are not interested in games.B. They find children’s games too easy.C. They don’t need a reason to play games.D. They don’t understand children’s games.34. Why does a child like playing games?A. Because he can be someone other than himself.B. Because he can become popular among friends.C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games.D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game.35. The writer believes that .A. children should make better rules for their games.B. children should invite grown-ups to play with them.C. children’s games can do them a lot of goodD. children play games without reasonsPassage 2How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Or one?With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.1. What do you do with it?Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecar d”. Put in your card, make your call and when you’ve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit (每单位时间), the same as any other payphone call.You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200.2. Now appearing in a shop near you.Near each Cardphone place you’ll find a shop where you can buy one. T hey’re at bus, train and city tube (地铁) stations.At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the high way and shopping centers.At airports and seaports.3. No more broken payphones.Most broken payphones are like that because they’ve been vandalized (破坏了的). There are no coi ns in Cardphone to excite thieves’interest in it. So you’re not probably to find a vandalized one.Get a phonecard yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet.36. The passage is most probably _______.A. a warningB. a noteC. an advertisementD. an announcement37. There are three sections (部分) in the passage. Which section do you think is about why phonecards are good?A. Section 1.B. Section 2.C. Section 3.D. None.38. Choose the right order of the steps under “How you use phonecard”.a. Put in your phonecard.b. Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.c. Go to the telephone box marked “Phonecard”.d. Make your call.A. a, b, c, dB. c, a, d, bC. a, d, c, bD. c, d, a, b39. According to the information you get from the passage, how much does a card with 40 units cost?A. 4 pounds.B. 40 pounds.C. 400 pounds.D. 100 pounds.40. The last sentence “Or get a bigger wallet” means “_______”.A. Phonecards are cheapB. You cannot use all payphonesC. Thieves will not break cardphonesD. People do not like carrying much moneyPassage 3The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, poor land must be cultivated (耕种) and the good land worked intensively (精耕细作地). Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more chance of development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand.One of the difficulties in carrying out a worldwide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw material. In the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, the first concern of government will be to set a limit on the birthrate, whatever the final result may be. In a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex (复杂的). A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods (制成品). When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and building industry grows weaker. Faced with concerns such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.41. The main topic of this article is ______.A. environment protectionB. population growthC. environment and economyD. climate changing42. The passage says that a small population may lead to _____.A. higher production, but a lower average incomeB. lower production and lower average incomeC. higher production and a higher average incomeD. lower production, but a higher average income43. According to the passage, the use of birth control perhaps is good for _____.A. a developing countryB. a developed countryC. the whole worldD. each nation with a big population44. In a developed country, people will perhaps be unemployed if the birthrate _____A. goes upB. goes downC. remains stableD. is out of control45. The author is aiming to show that _____.A. humans will run out of their food supply in the futureB. it is necessary for humans to carry out a worldwide plan for birth controlC. different nations have different views of population growthD. we need to take necessary measures to prevent the overuse of natural resources.Passage 4The way you look — the body that is yours — has several relatively permanent features that disclose(透露)information about you. As you take the platform to speak, listeners can observe your physical features and infer your sex, general age range, racial background, height, weight, and body type. Sometimes audiences respond to personal appearance in a fixed manner. As a result they may discount messages given by speakers who are very much younger than themselves. Other audiences similarly pay less attention to the speeches of women or of people from other cultural groups.Many people have one or more physical features or conditions that make them reluctant to speak publicly. These include crooked(歪斜的)teeth, visible birthmarks, above-average or below-average weight or height, poor eyesight, or the use of wheelchairs. Although it is true that people do see your features, it is generally not true that they spend the entire speech focusing on them. If you worry about your appearance, one of your best strategies is to have an interesting topic and a good opening statement that will draw people’s attention to your subject rather than to your looks.Regardless of your looks, you can pay special attention to your appearance such as dressing neatly, keeping your hair tidy, etc. Neatness and cleanliness are sometimes as significant as natural beauty; in fact, a common proverb, “Cleanliness is next to godliness” gives a very good example of this. Further, as we will see, social attractiveness is enhanced by other nonverbal variables such as smiling and gesturing appropriately. Moreover, physical characteristics are not the only thing your listeners see. The clothing and accessories(妇女全套衣饰中的小件)you choose are part of your total presentation of yourself.46. This passage may be intended for .A. school teachersB. would-be actors or actressesC. those whose work involves public speechesD. social workers47. People pay less attention to what a speaker says if .A. he has a different cultural backgroundB. he is poorly dressedC. his hair is untidyD. he is over-weighted48. People often feel shy to speak in public if .A. they are younger than the audiencesB. their subjects are not interesting enoughC. they are female and not prettyD. they have some physical defects49. Social attractiveness can be improved by .A. your humorous way of talkingB. good manners and dressing neatlyC. a good opening statementD. choosing a good topic50. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The audience won’t concentrate on your features throughout your speech.B. Natural beauty is necessary for a public speaker.C. Age and sex can decide whether your speech will be a successful one.D. The audience can foresee what you’ll say from your racial background.III. ClozeMost parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have 51 how difficult it is to write a 52 children's book. Either the author has aimed too 53 , so that the children can't follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 54 the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children's books are 55 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 56 who hears the story and the adult who 57 it. Unfortunately, there are in fact 58 books like this, 59 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 60 to solve.This may be why many of books regarded as 61 of children's literature were in fact written for 62 . “Alice's Adventure in Wonderland” is perhaps the most 63 of this.Children, left for themselves, often 64 the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in bookshop or 65 and he will 66 willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children's comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 67 of teachers and right-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children to 68 our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so 69 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the 70 books. So I suppose we'll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.51. A. hoped B. realized C. told D. said52. A. short B. long C. bad D. good53. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult54. A. and B. but C. or D. so55. A. both B. neither C. either D. very56. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher.57. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads58. A. few B. many C. a great deal of D. a great number of59. A. but B. however C. so D. because60. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast61. A. articles B. work C. arts D. works62. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children63. A. difficult B. hidden C. obvious D. easy64. A. are B. show C. find D. add65. A. school B. home C. office D. library66. A. more B. less C. able D. be67. A. lovingness B. interests C. objections D. readings68. A. receive B. accept C. have D. refuse69. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common70. A. common B. average C. different D. sameIV. Translation71. 自今年夏初起,海尔公司(Haier)展开了空调促销的广告大战。

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