(完整word版)高中英语选修7Unit1课文语法填空及单词短语荟萃.doc
高中英语-选修七 unit 1 语法1111
2.不定式作表语
（不定式用来解释说明主语的内容）
My job is _t_o_p_ro_t_ec_t_t_h_e _d_is_ab_l_ed_.. Your task is_to__st_u_d_y_h.ard
主语经常是dream, plan, ambition, wish, duty, task, purpose, job等表示意向，打算，计划的词。
4. 不定式作宾补
The robber ordered the man_to__g_iv_e__(give) him money. The man expected someone _t_o_c_o_m__e_(come) to his assistance.
(1) 带to的不定式作宾补的动词：
(4) something, anything, nothing, everything
等复合不定代词常用不定式做后置定语。
注意比较：
1) Do you have anything to send?
你有什么东西要寄吗？
I have many coats _______. (wear) There is no one ______ (take) care of her. With no time ______ (read), he felt upset. 4. 有某事要去做 have sth. to do there is sth. to do with sth. to do
2. Interest is as vital to learning as the ability _to__u_n_d_e_r_s_t_a_n_d(understand), even more important.
高中英语选修7,Unit1 WORDS
Book7 Unit1 Words and phrases【Learning Goals】1. Grasp the important words and phrases in Book I and improve your ability to express yourself in English.2. Learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-revision and cooperativeexploration.3. Enjoy the beauty of English with a strong passion.预习案用单词适当的形式填空。
1. He g____________ from high school and went to a key university last year.2. Our English teacher usually has a d__________ at the beginning of the class.3. She took a year’s lea ve of a____________ from her job.4. One of her a__________ is to become a doctor.5. I couldn’t have done it without your e_______________.6. Sunshine is b_____________ to plants.7. Germs are very small, and can only be seen with the aid of a m_____________.8. The agency is not run for p_____________.9. He wanted to win his parents’ a_____________.10. The emergency e_____________ is at the back of the building.11. It will be h___________ to have a cell phone with you.12. She was a____________ because her boyfriend has not sent short messages to her.13. Is your salary a___________ to support your family?14. In our school, every student has free a___________ to the library. 15. We held a party to c____________ him on having passed the university entrance exams last night.16. If Paul r_______________, who will take his office?17. Much to our delight, two garage workers came to our a______________ when we were in trouble starting the truck.18. Young as he is, he is interested in Chinese l______________ and medical science.19. Why has your fellow students’ c____________ changed towards you?20. Learning helps us more easily and readily a_____________ to new situations.21. I'd like to be her intimate friend and good c_____________.22. The d__________ of a real man lies in what he is, not in what he has.23. The driver's c_____________ was suspended by the police.24. You c___________ fellow ---that's the second glass you've broken today.25. It was Abraham Lincoln who a__________ s______________ in the United States.探究案单词填空1.The theatre has very good access for the ___ (残疾人）2The school _____ (箴言）is “ Never lose hope.’3 Sunshine is ___ (有益的）plants.4 He frowns when he is ____ (颇为生气的）5 The terrible traffic explains his ____ (缺席)7 You must ___ (使适应）yourself to new environment.8 Money m____ nothing to her .9 Mary is going to __ (辞职) from the board of directors.10 I ___ (祝贺) you on your election.11 I couldn’t have done it without your ___( 鼓舞）12 One of her a___ is to become a doctor.13 She went on holiday alone –she’s very i____ .14 She took a year’s leave of a___ from her job.15You can’t rely on his __ (帮助)16 John and Mike are twins, but the l____ is taller the the former二短语翻译17 取笑 _________ 18 换句话说 __________ 19 上气不接下气 __________ 20 梦想_____________21 处理 ___________ 22 看电影__________________三用所给短语的正确形式填空。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit1语法
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
动词不定式的被动语态
1.动词不定式的被动语态有两种形式： 1）一般式
（not/never）tobedone
2）完成式 （not/never）tohavebeendone
2.不定式的被动形式的用法
• Task2
1)Whatisthefunctionofthepassiveinfini tive.
他匆忙赶到订票处（bookingoffice）却被告知所 有的票都卖完了。 Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonlytobetoldthat alltheticketshadbeensoldout.
(1)Themeetingtobeheldisofgreatimportance.
高中英语课件
（madeofdingshangtuwen）
Revision of
ThepassiveInfini tive
Task1What’stheactivevoiceandth epassivevoice?Pleasemaketwos entences.
Everyoneenjoysexcitingsports. (主动语态) Excitingsportsareenjoyedbyeveryone.
5.Withalotofproblems____,thenewlyelectedpresidentishavingahardtime.
A.settledB.settling C.tosettleD.beingsettled
C
6.He___andwasmadetorepeatit. A.didn’tunderstand B.didn’tbeunderstood C.wasn’tunderstand D.wDasn’tunderstood
人教英语选修七第一单元课文语法填空练习
选修7 Unit 1 Living wellMARTY’S STORYHi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In 1__________ words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease 2___________ makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. 3_________ addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. 4_______________(fortunate), the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my 5____________(disable). My motto is: live One day at a time.Until I was ten years old I was the same 6________ everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about 7_____________(play) professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. 8_________ the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in 9___________ they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease 10_______ name and it is difficult to know what the future holds.One problem is 11__________ I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of 12___________ (breathe) after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an 13____________(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.My life is a lot 14____________(easy) at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few 15___________ cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life.I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My 16____________ (ambitious) is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around 17____________(feel) sorry for myself. As well as 18___________(go) to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly 19___________(take) a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while.In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger 20_______________ (psychology) and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not 21______________(satisfy). So don't feel sorry for the 22_____________(disable) or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them 23________________(encourage) to live as rich and full a life as you do.Thank you for reading my story.。
高中英语选修7_unit1-5词汇复习
模块7各单元词汇和短语复习Unit 1 Living WellPart One根据首字母或汉语提示写出完整的单词:1. An unexpected accident made Sang Lan a girl with a physical d____________, but she never gave up.2. We often observe the tiny cells with m______________ in our biology classes.3. The production of iron and steel is the most important i______________ of the city.4. Taiwan is part of China and not an i_______________ state.5. I have passed all the exams and I am waiting to get the graduation c_______________.6. A place is a______________ if it is possible to reach it.7. I was not alone on the journey. Instead, I had so many c________________.8. You can refer to old people in general as the _______________.9. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is ______________ to people.10. When the disabled meet with difficulty, we should do what we can to give them a___________.11. One of his ________________ (志向) is to become a world-wide famous pop singer.12. He was _____________(笨拙的) with a tool.13. The patient’s _______________(呼吸) grew stronger and stronger.14. Who took his place and controlled the company during his ________________ (不在) ?15. I’m going to give some suggestions to this famous ________________(建筑师).16. A man’s _______________（尊严）doesn’t depends on his wealth but on his character.Part Two一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空）1. The ______________ is good at ______________ TV plays from the stories he reads about or hears. (adapt)2. The country used to be _____________ on Britain in many ways, but now it has becomeabsolutely_______________. (depend)3. We have ___________ a lot from the co-operation and I’m sure it will continue to be________to both of us. (benefit)4. Her _____________ lecture ____________ all of us. We won’t forget her ____________. (encourage)5. ______________ people should be treated equally in spite of their ______________. (disability)6. You were _____________ yesterday, Tom. Can you tell me the reason for you _____________? (absent)7. The ______________ serving the passengers on the train is of good_______________. (conduct)8. ________________ countries pay much attention to the development of ________________. (industry)二、翻译句子1. 应该给残疾人尽可能多的鼓励和援助。
英语选修7- Unit 1 Grammar
4. I don’t have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. (attribute) 5. I am the only student in my class to have a pet snake. (attribute) 6. A big company has decided to buy it from me. (object) 7. My fellow students have begun to accept me for who I am.(object)
二听
一感觉:feel
hear
注意 1> help 后面的“to”可省去
e.g. They often help the grandma (to) carry water.
2> see, hear, watch, feel, notice, look at等表示 感觉和let, make, have等表示使役的动词后 面，不定式作宾语时要省“to” （注：被动 语态不省to） e.g. I made him do his work. He was made to do his work (by me).
一.结构 : to do (否定) not/never to do 二. 时态与语态 不定式 主动语态 被动语态
一般式 进行式
完成式
to do to be d完成进行式
to have been to have done done to have been ---------doing
Identify its function.
想一想
1. It is good to help others. (subject) 2. It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood have access to all public buildings. (subject) 3. My ambition is to work in the (predicative) computer industry when I grow up.
高二英语选修七_Unit1_单元语法详解
Unit1 单元语法详解动词不定式一、动词不定式的概念与构成动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式，又叫非谓语动词，它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语。
不定式的构成:to do (do代表动词原形），其否定形式是not to do，这里的to 是动词不定式符号，本身没有词义(在特殊短语或句式中不定式符号要省略）。
二、动词不定式的时态1-一般说来,不定式的一般式to do表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作没有时间先后顺序。
如：He seems to know this.他似乎知道了这件事。
I hope to see you again.我希望再次见到你。
2.不定式的进行式to be doing表示的动作通常与谓语动词表不的动作同时进行。
如：Mary seems to be thinking deeply.玛丽似乎在沉思。
I happened to be going that way too.我当时碰巧也在走那条路。
3.不定式的完成式to have done表示的动作发生在谓语动词表不的动作之前。
如：I am sorry to have given you so much trouble.很抱歉给你带来了这么多麻烦。
I am glad to have seen your mother.见到你妈妈我很高兴。
三、动词不定式的用法动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，具有名词、形容词和副词等的功能，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等。
1.动词不定式作主语动词不定式作主语时，为避免句子的头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，而真正的主语动词不定式后置。
如要说明动作的执行者，可在不定式前加for sb.;但如果表语是nice、kind、clever等描述动作执行者的性格、品质等的形容词，则应在不定式前加of sb.常用句型是“It+be+adj./n.(+for/of sb.) +to do sth.”和“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth, 如：It is a great pleasure to talk with跟他交谈是一件高兴的事情。
高中英语选修七unit1
Unit 1 Living Well一．重点单词、词组1.ambition n.雄心；野心,抱负ambitious adj. 有雄心的，有野心的be ambitious for sb 希望某人成功have the ambition for sth 对…有野心，渴望得到某物be ambitious to do sth 有雄心或野心做某事例1：Giving up my job to go back to full time caudation was s a big________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.(11湖北)A.projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition2.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的annoyance n. 恼怒，恼火be annoyed with sb 对某人生气be annoyed at /about for sth 为某件事生气3.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）cut 相关的词组有：cut off 中断，断绝cut down 砍倒，削减cut up 切碎cut in 打断，插嘴cut short 压缩，简化例2：During the eivil war in her home country, a bomb her left leg.A. took awayB. took everC. cut downD. cut out4.all in all 总而言之有关all 的相关词组：above all 总之，最重要的after all 毕竟at all 根本，到底，究竟not at all一点也不in all 总共first of all 首先例3：I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I succeeded________.A. first allB. in allC.at allD.after all5.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤Meet the deadline 按期完成Meet the cost/need/requirement/demand 满足需要;符合要求例4：In modern times, people have to learn to________all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with6..in many ways 在很多方面in no way 绝不i n the/one‘s way 挡道on the way 在路上by the way 顺便说一下，顺便提一提in any way 不管怎样in a/ one way 在某种程度上make one‘s way 前进，进行make way for 给…..让路例5：– I think he is taking an active part in social work.-------I agree with you . (07陕西)A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way7.never mind 不必担心,别在意,没关系,不用担心,更谈不上,更别说I can‘t afford my own ticket, never mind one of my brothers too.Mind your own business. (口语）管好你自己或别多管闲事。
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选修七? Unit 1 Living well法填空MARTY’ S STORYI am Marty Fielding, 1. ____ have a muscle disease that makes me very weak and can ’ t run orclimb stairs as quickly as other people. 2. _________ (fortune), the doctors don ’ t know how to make me better, 3.____ I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.I used to climb trees, swim and so on. In fact, I used to dream 4._____ playing professionalfootball and possibly 5. _______ (represent) my country in the World Cup. Then I started to getweaker and weaker. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests, 6. ____ I stayed 7. ____ nearlythree months.One of my biggest problems is 8. _____ I don’ t look any different from other people. So sometimes when I got out of breath 9. _____ running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs,some children in my primary school would laugh. Every time I returned after 10. ___ absence, I feltstupid 11. ______ I was behind the others.My life is a lot easier at high school as my fellow students have accepted me. The few 12. ____cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me 13. ______(annoy), and I just ignore them.All in all I have a good life, finding many things I can do. My ambition is 14. ______ (work) for afirm 15. ____ develops computer software in the future. My life is busy, having no time to sit around16._____(feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets. To look after my pets properly takes me a lot of time but I find it worthwhile.In many ways my 17._______(disable) has helped me grow stronger18. _____________ (psychology) and become more independent. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, itwould be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not19. _________(satisfy), s o don ’ tfeel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don’ t ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them 20. __________(encourage) to live as rich and full a life as you do.Ⅰ .萃1．_________n．残；无力；无能→ _________ adj.残的→_______v．使⋯残疾2．________ n．雄心；野心→ ________ adj.有雄心的；有野心的→______________adv.有野心地3．__________ adj.有益的；受益的→________n．利益，好； v. 有益于4．________ n．缺席；不在某→ ________adj.缺席的；不在的→________ adj.出席的；到的5．________v．使⋯⋯不悦；惹→ ________adj.生气的→________adj.令人生气的→ __________n．6．____________n．鼓励；励→ __________ vt.鼓励→ ___________ adj.鼓舞人心的7．________ n．政治 (学)→________adj.政治的；政治学的→________n．政治家8．________ n．助；援助→ ________n．助手；助理→________v．帮助；援助9．___________ n．；典礼→ ________vi. → ________adj.受教育的10．________n．(接近的 )方法；通路；可接近性→ ___________adj.可接近的；可入的；可使用的11.________ vt. vi 使适→ ____________ adj. 可适的→ ____________n. 适12._________ n. 行，品行→ ____________ vt. 指，管理Ⅱ .短1．句 ___________________4．上气不接下气_______________2. 适合_________________5．而言之__________________3．切去；省略；停止 (做某事 )6．坐着_____________________________________________7．和；也______________________9．在很多方面_________________ 8．取笑_______________________10．遇到，；会晤____________Ⅲ .佳句再1．She is proud ____________________competitionsand to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.今年她参加了多次比，而且打破了两圈(800 米)跑的，此她感到很傲。
2． I read in the newspaper today that ____________________the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.今天我从上了解到，您将成班克斯敦新影院的建筑。
3．_________________________and football matches with my friends， I spend a lot of time with my pets.除了和朋友去看影、足球比之外，我也会花很多的和我的物一起玩耍。
4． I have a very busy life with____________________ feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充，没有坐着影自怜。
5．So I'd like to suggest that the seats at the back ______________higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.因此我建影院后排的座位比前排的高，每个人都能容易地看到幕。
◇ 点睛◇1. ambition n. 雄心；野心(1)____________________ 某人的愿望____________________ 渴望得到某物(2)___________ adj. 有雄心的____________________ 一心想做某事____________________ 极欲得某物(力、社会地位 )【活学活用】(1)______________ become a film star, but it's probably just a flight of fancy.我的抱是想成一名影明星，但也只是异想天开。
(2)Nothing would stop him from____________________.没有什么能阻止他他的野心。
(3)________________________，he planned to go into politics.渴望得到力，他划入政界。
2. adapt v. 使适；改___________________ 适⋯___________________ 使⋯适⋯___________________ 使自己适⋯___________________ 由⋯⋯改【易混辨析】adapt 与 adopt(1)adapt 指“修改或改以适新条件”，有可以和 adjust 互。
如：He adapted himself to the cold weather（.他适了寒冷的天气。
）(2)adopt 采取；采用；收养。
如：adopt one’s advice 采某人的建adopt an orphan 收养一个孤儿adopt a realistic way 采用的方式【活学活用】(1)If only he ____________________________ the new environment earlier. Hislife wouldn't be in such a mess now.他要是早点适新境就好了，那他的生活在就不会一糟。