高考领航·2019届高三英语二轮复习限时规范训练：第3部分-训练1 Word版含解析

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2019届高三英语二轮复习限时规范训练：第3部分-训练1 Word版含解析

第3部分限时规范训练训练12阅读理解＋阅读填空＋语法填空(建议用时30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEconomists have studied how markets work for a long time.Generally，they work well.But markets do not always perform as expected.Jean Tirole of France won the Nobel Prize in Economics for studying why markets are imperfect，or inefficient，and what governments can do to regulate them.The Nobel prize committee announced the $1.1 million prize in Stockholm to Jean Tirole.It called Mr.Tirole “one of the most influential economists of our tim e”．The organization said he had done important research in a number of areas.But it said，“most of all he has clarified how to understand and regulate industries with only a few powerful firms”．Mr.Tirole works at the Toulouse School of Economics in Toulouse，France.He is 61 years old.For about 30 years，Mr.Tirole has researched periods when markets failed，that is，when they did not provide good results in price and competition.He looked at how a small number of large companies，or even a single company，can strongly influence industries.Banking and telecommunications were among the industries he studied.The Nobel committee said that unregulated markets often producesocially undesirable results.They can result in higher prices or companies that use their market position to block others.The committee said it chose Mr.Tirole because he thought about how best to regulate markets.For example，Tore Ellingsen，Chairman of the committee that awards the economics prize，says Mr.Tirole showed the need to develop better rules for the banking industry.This became urgent after the world financial crisis of 2008－2009.The economics Drize is called the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alflred Nobel.Alfred Nobel did not establish the prize.It was first presented in 1969.1．The passage tells us that Jean Tirole ．A．has studied the economics in SwedenB．is the first to win the Nobel Prize in EconomicsC．is highly praised by Chairman of the committeeD．has made regulations for large companies2．We can learn from the passage that ．A．Jean Tirole's research made the markets imperfect or inefficient B．banking and telecommunications are strongly influential industriesC．the world financial crisis of 2008－2009 regulated the markets D．Alfred Nobel was unwilling to establish economics prize3．The underlined word “undesirable” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by ．A．harmful B．unbelievableC．beneficial D．convincing4．What is the article mainly about?A．The life of Jean Tirole.B．The research of Jean Tirole.C．The history of Nobel Prize in Economics.D．Jean Tirole wins Nobel Economics Prize.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，属于社会类短文阅读。

2019届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练三 Word版含答案

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

高考压轴冲刺练三限时40分钟Ⅰ. 完形填空Once upon a time, a student was in a physics class. He had achieved an otherwise perfect score, but the marker had1him poorly on one question. The question had asked him how he would2the height of a building using a barometer(气压计).The student had written down. “Go to the3of the building. Drop the barometer and4the seconds until it drops on the sidewalk below. 5use the formula(公式)for acceleration by gravity to6the height of the building. ”Of course, with the help of a barometer, the7expected the student to use air pressure as a tool for measuring height. So he couldn’t 8that part of the test.When the student brought up that his answer9solve the question being asked, the professor promised he would let the student answer the question again with a different10. And if the studentsolved the problem11, he would award him the marks for the question.Immediately the student12that he would use the barometer to knock on the13of the landlord in the building. When the landlord answered the door, he would ask, “How14is this building? ”At once, the professor15what the student was doing. He asked him if he knew of any16methods to reach the answer. The student answered that he would17 a long string to the barometer and measure the length of the string.The professor decided to18the student the marks. As the story 19, the student was young Niels Bohr, later becoming the famous20 and discovering the nature of electrons inside atoms.【文章大意】本文是一篇教育故事。

高考领航·2019届高三英语二轮复习限时规范训练：第3部分-训练2 Word版含解析

训练2　阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错(建议用时45分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解If Frida Kahlo (1907－1954) is today one of the bestknown and most popular figures of 20thcentury Mexican art，it is undoubtedly because of her personality and the originality of a body of works.Her work is，above all，the expression of a life－a tragic and stormy life，one that challenged all conventions.The mere mention of her name excites enthusiasm and admiration，but her work is rarely exhibited，and has not been shown in France for fifteen years.The selection to go on show at the Musée de l'Orangerie includes major works by the artist，with masterpieces from the Museo Dolores Olmedo.The life and work of Frida Kahlo cannot be separated from those of her companion Diego Rivera (1886－1957 )．Together they became figures of legend(传奇)，and both have a place in the pantheon of 20thcentury Mexican artists.Famous for his large wall paintings，Rivera's easel paintings，drawings and prints，which form a large part of his artistic production，are less wellknown to the public in Europe.The exhibition aims to trace his artistic career from the early Cubist images，revealing his links with the Paris artists whose works are a key element in the Orangerie collections，to the paintings that established him as the founder of the 20thcentury school of Mexican art.His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skillswithout ever distancing him from his roots，thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school.The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together，as if to confirm the impossibility of their divorce that was in fact finalised but reconsidered after just one year apart.It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds，so different and yet so complementary(互补的)，through the deeprooted attachment they shared to their country.1．Which of the following best describes Frida Kahlo's work?A．Worldfamous but unusual.B．Practical and popular.C．Creative and realistic.D．Authentic but ordinary.2．What does the underlined word “pantheon” in the third paragraph refer to?A．Character. B．Community.C．School. D．Society.3．What can we infer about Rivera from the passage?A．Rivera broke up with Kahlo finally.B．Rivera's works are popular in Europe.C．Rivera's works are the focus of the exhibition.D．Rivera had his works rooted in his motherland.4．Why does the author write the passage?A．To praise the celebrities.B．To introduce two famous artists.C．To make an announcement.D．To encourage people to learn art.【解题导语】　本文为说明文，介绍了墨西哥一对夫妻艺术家的传奇人生和旷世作品。

高考领航·高三英语二轮复习限时规范训练：第3部分-训练20

训练20阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋书面表达(建议用时60分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Year of GivingYesterday I started the Year of Giving，my first day of a yearlong journey into exploring the act of giving and the meaning of charity.I chose December 15 as the starting date，which marked three years since my mother died from heart disease.She was one of the most generous people that I have ever known.She always thought of others first and certainly serves as an inspiration to me.I had a rather busy day yesterday，ironic (具有讽刺意义的) for someone who is unemployed right now.In the morning I went to the gym，and unsuccessfully got the phone call from the unemployment office for some job searching.Before I knew it，it was noon.I grabbed a quick lunch and rushed down to a meeting.On my way to Connecticut，I wondered if I would see someone that I would feel forced to give my first $10 to.I was running late and decided to do it afterwards.After the meeting I had about half an hour to find the first person of my Year of Giving! I decided to check out DuPont Circle.I had met a guy there named Jerry once and thought he would willingly accept my $10.He wasn't there，but I did see a man sitting by himself who looked really lonely，so I approached him.Now I had to figure out what I was going to say，I think I said something like，“Hi，can I sit down here？”“I wouldlike to know if I could give you $10？” He asked me to repeat what I had said，I did，then he looked at me funny，got up and left.I then started walking south where I spotted a man standing by the bus stop on Connecticut Ave.He appeared to be in his 60s.I don't know what drew me to him，but I thought I would make my second attempt.I was a bit nervous and asked him which bus came by that stop.Then I explained that I was starting a yearlong project to give $10 to someone every day and that I wanted to give my $10 for today to him.The gentleman，I later found out that his name was Ed，responded without hesitation that he could not accept my offer and that there were many people more deserving the money than him.This was exactly one of the things that I hoped would happen.People would think of others before themselves.1．The author set the starting date on December 15 to ．A．help the charityB．remember his motherC．make an explosionD．fulfill a wish of his mum2．In the author's first attempt to give away the money，．A．he was considered ridiculousB．he hesitated for a long timeC．he was forced to donate the moneyD．he had no time to take action3．In the author's second attempt，the gentleman refused his offer because ．A．he didn't need other's helpB．he thought more for othersC．he didn't care about moneyD．he wanted to get more money4．We can infer that the author was inspired by ．A．true friendshipB．his own kindnessC．generous donationsD．human's good nature【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，属于人生百味类短文阅读。

《高考领航》高三模拟试题精编(一)英语试题.DOC

高考英语模拟试题精编(一)【说明】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分，时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man mainly do in his spare time now?A．He does some sports.B．He plays the piano.C．He learns a language. 2．Why is the woman upset?A．She missed watching the game. B．She failed in the exam. C．She didn't win the match.3．When will the two speakers meet?A．At 9∶30. B．At 10∶00. C．At 11∶30.4．What does the man suggest doing?A．Taking a taxi. B．Waiting for the bus. C．Taking another bus.5．How will the woman deal with the money?A．She will save most of it. B．She will give it to the man. C．She will buy a lot of clothes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高考领航·高三英语二轮复习限时规范训练：第3部分-训练11

训练112阅读理解＋阅读填空＋语法填空(建议用时30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AIn 1959，when Jean Harper was in the third grade，her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean's father was a crop duster pilot in the little farming community in Northern California where she was raised，and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying.She poured her heart into her report and included all of her dreams.She wanted to crop dust，make parachute jumps(跳伞)，and be an airline pilot.Her paper came back with an “F”on it.The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale”and that none of the occupations she listed were women's jobs.Jean was devastated and humiliated.One day in her senior year of high school，her English teacher Mrs Dorothy Slaton gave the class an assignment.“If you had unlimited money，unlimited access to the finest schools，unlimited talents and abilities，what would you do？” Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm，and with excitement she wrote down all her old dreams.The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said，“You do have unlimited abilities and talents.When you leave school，if you don't go for your dreams，no one will do it for you.You can have what you want if you want it enough.”The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away because of what Mrs Slaton had said.Jean felt excited and a little scared.She stayedafter class and went up to the teacher's desk.Jean thanked Mrs Slaton and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot.Mrs Slaton half rose and slapped the desk top.“Then do it！” she said.So Jean did.It didn't happen overnight.It took her 10 years of hard work.It wasn't in Jean's nature to stand up for herself when someone refused or humiliated her.Instead，she would quietly try to find another way.She became a private pilot and then flew planes as a copilot (副驾驶员)．In 1978，she became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever accepted by United Airlines and one of the only 50 women airline pilots in the nation at that time.Some years later，Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines.1．When Jean Harper was in the third grade，．A．it was common for women to be airline pilotsB．her father advised her to be a pilot like him in the futureC．she was unsure about what she wanted to be when she grew up D．she was deeply hurt by her teacher's comment on her dreams2．What was Mrs Slaton's reaction when she learned about Jean Harper's dream?A．Encouraging Jean to do what she wanted to.B．Offering Jean as much help as she could.C．Persuading Jean to give up her dream.D．Making Jean aware of all the possible difficulties.3．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．How Jean Harper achieved her flying dream.B．Jean Harper's great achievements in flying.C．The hardships Jean Harper experienced when trying to be a pilot.D．Jean Harper's determination to pursue her dream.4．What gave Jean Harper enough strength and faith to pursue her dream?A．Her father's influence on her.B．Mrs Slaton's support.C．Her decision to stand up for herself.D．A teacher's humiliation when she was in the third grade.【解题导语】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了Jean Harper如何在英语老师的鼓励下，实现了当一名飞行员的梦想。

2019届高三英语二轮复习限时规范训练：第3部分-训练25 Word版含解析

训练25阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋书面表达(建议用时45分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解It was in October.I was aimlessly wandering down the street，heading into a most gloriously beautiful sunset.I had an urge to speak to someone on the street to share that beauty，but it seemed everyone was in a hurry.I took the nextbest action.Quickly I ducked into (迅速跑进) a department store and asked the lady behind the counter if she could come outside for just a minute.She looked at me as though I were from some other planet.She hesitated，and then seemingly against her better judgment，she moved toward the door.When she got outside，I said to her，“Just look at that sunset! Nobody out here was looking at it and I just had to share it with someone.”For a few seconds we just looked.Then I said，“All is right with the world.”I thanked her for coming out to see it；she went back inside and I left.I felt good to share the beauty.Four years later my situation changed greatly.I came to the end of a twenty-year marriage.I was alone and on my own for the first time in my life.I lived in a trailer park which，at the time，I considered a real comedown，and I had to do my wash in the community laundry room.One day，while my clothes were going around，I picked up amagazine and read an article about a woman who had been in similar circumstances.She had come to the end of a marriage，moved to a strange community，and the only job she could find was one she disliked: clothing sales in a department store.Then something that happened to her changed everything.She said a woman came into her department store and asked her to step outside to look at a sunset.The stranger had said，“All is right with the world，”and she had realized the truth in that statement.From that moment on，she turned her life around.1．The author asked the woman to go outside to ．A．admire the sunset B．cheer her upC．offer some help D．have a chat2．Four years later，the author ．A．found her dream jobB．put an end to her marriageC．worked in a laundry roomD．lived in the same community3．What can be inferred from the passage?A．The woman accepted the author's request to go outside willingly.B．Many people went out to enjoy the sunset.C．The author felt grateful to live in a trailer park at first.D．The author read the woman's article accidentally.4．After reading the article in the magazine，the author was probably ．A．disappointed B．puzzledC．inspired D．overjoyed【解题导语】文章讲述了作者与一位陌生的女士分享看日落的喜悦。

2019届高三英语二轮复习限时规范训练：第3部分-训练23 Word版含解析

训练23阅读理解＋阅读填空＋完形填空＋短文改错(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解When a dog loses a leg，the animal eventually figures out the best way to get around on three legs.In a short time，the dog learns to deal with its physical disability.Now，scientists have developed robots that behave in much the same way.We can find robots everywhere.Robots build cars，play chess and clean your house.They may someday drive your car，too.Two robots，named Spirit and Opportunity，were sent to Mars on a mission to explore the red planet.Jeff Clune is a computer scientist at the University of Wyoming.He says robots also help people in natural disasters.Robots are deployed in search and rescue operations following an earthquake.They may someday also be used to examine the wreckage(残骸) of a nuclear accident，like the one in Fukushima，Japan.Mr.Clune says robots can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe.“The problem is that all of those types of situations and environment are extremely unpredictable and dangerous.And it is very likely that robots and humans in those situations become damaged.” He and other scientists are developing technology so that robots will continue operating after the first sign of injury.They want the machines to have the ability to make changes and continue performing until they can be repaired.Mr.Clune and researchers in France have added one more operation to the skill set of robots working under difficult conditions.They say theyprogrammed a hexapod robot，one with six legs，and a robotic arm to learn how to deal with injury.Their findings were reported in the journal “Nature”．Mr.Clune said that once the robots become damaged，they use their knowledge of how their body works to find a way to deal with the damage. He says the robots are also programmed with child-like curiosity.In other words，they are always asking questions and looking for answers.The whole process takes about one minute for the robots to find a way to overcome damage.1．At the beginning of the passage，the writer mentions dogs to ．A．introduce the topic in a more attractive wayB．provide examples of how animals deal with unexpected injuryC．prove how scientists get inspiration from dogs to develop technologyD．show the relationship between dogs and robots2．According to the passage，nowadays robots CANNOT ．A．help people in search and rescue operations following an earthquakeB．be sent on a mission to explore on the MarsC．examine the wreckage of a nuclear accidentD．build cars or clean the house3．Why are Mr.Clune and other scientists devoted to developing the technology?A．They expect to enable robots to continue working despite injury under difficult conditions.B．They want to succeed in programming robots with childlike curiosity.C．They are determined to design a more powerful robot for Mars exploration.D．They intend to make robots which can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe.4．Now scientists have developed robots that，once damaged，can ．A．continue performing in spite of the damageB．rely on their functions to figure out a way to handle the emergencyC．spend about an hour finding a way to overcome damageD．maintain their childlike curiosity and keep asking people around for solutions【解题导语】现如今，机器人被广泛运用到各个领域。

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第3部分　限时规范训练训练1　2阅读理解＋阅读填空＋语法填空(建议用时30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEconomists have studied how markets work for a long time.Generally，they work well.But markets do not always perform as expected.Jean Tirole of France won the Nobel Prize in Economics for studying why markets are imperfect，or inefficient，and what governments can do to regulate them.The Nobel prize committee announced the $1.1 million prize in Stockholm to Jean Tirole.It called Mr.Tirole “one of the most influential economists of our time”．The organization said he had done important research in a number of areas.But it said，“most of all he has clarified how to understand and regulate industries with only a few powerful firms”．Mr.Tirole works at the Toulouse School of Economics in Toulouse，France.He is 61 years old.For about 30 years，Mr.Tirole has researched periods when markets failed，that is，when they did not provide good results in price and competition.He looked at how a small number of large companies，or even a single company，can strongly influence industries.Banking and telecommunications were among the industries he studied.The Nobel committee said that unregulated markets often produce socially undesirable results.They can result in higher prices or companies that use their market position to block others.The committee said it chose Mr.Tirole because he thought about how best to regulate markets.For example，Tore Ellingsen，Chairman of the committee that awards the economics prize，says Mr.Tirole showed the need to develop better rules for the banking industry.This became urgent after the world financial crisis of 2008－2009.The economics Drize is called the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alflred Nobel.Alfred Nobel did not establish the prize.It was first presented in 1969.1．The passage tells us that Jean Tirole ．A．has studied the economics in SwedenB．is the first to win the Nobel Prize in EconomicsC．is highly praised by Chairman of the committeeD．has made regulations for large companies2．We can learn from the passage that ．A．Jean Tirole's research made the markets imperfect or inefficient B．banking and telecommunications are strongly influential industriesC．the world financial crisis of 2008－2009 regulated the marketsD．Alfred Nobel was unwilling to establish economics prize3．The underlined word “undesirable” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by ．A．harmful B．unbelievableC．beneficial D．convincing4．What is the article mainly about?A．The life of Jean Tirole.B．The research of Jean Tirole.C．The history of Nobel Prize in Economics.D．Jean Tirole wins Nobel Economics Prize.【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文，属于社会类短文阅读。

文章讲述了法国的Jean Tirole赢得Nobel经济学奖的事。

Jean Tirole获得诺贝尔经济学奖是因为他研究了市场不完美、效率低下的原因以及政府如何做来调整市场。

1．解析：选C。

细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“Tore Ellingsen，Chairman of the committee that awards the economics prize，says Mr.Tirole showed the need to develop better rules for the banking industry.”可知，诺贝尔委员会主席亲自颁发这一奖项给Jean Tirole，Mr.Tirole表明需要为银行业制定更好的规则，说明主席非常赞赏他。

法国的Jean Tirole获得诺贝尔经济奖是因为他研究发现了市场不完美、无效的原因及政府如何做来调整市场。

故选C。

2．解析：选B。

推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“Banking and telecommunications were among the industries he studied.”可知，银行和电信是他研究的产业，说明银行和电信是最受影响的行业。

2008－2009世界经济危机后银行业需要规范的情况最紧急；D项由Alfred Nobel did not establish the prize.可知没有说不愿意。

故选B。

3．解析：选A。

词义推测题。

harmful“有害的”；unbelievable“不可信的”；beneficial“有益的”；convincing“有信服力的”。

undesirable所在的句子的意思是：不受管制的市场往往产生社会不良结果。

下一句的意思是：他们可能会导致更高的价格或有的公司利用其市场地位来阻止其他的公司。

故选A。

4．解析：选D。

主旨大意题。

本文主要讲了Jean Tirole赢得诺贝尔经济学奖的事。

故选D。

BEnglish ConversationLeader：Mandi Ashmoreenglish@iwcWe meet on Mondays at 14∶30 at the IWC clubhouse.We chat for about an hour and discuss everything.Mandi asks “students” to contact her on Monday to confirm the class as sometimes she needs to cancel for various reasons or occasionally she may choose to hold the class at a different venue (举办地点) or at an earlier time for us to be able to have lunch together.French Conversation，Advanced BeginnerLeader: Marielle Sulmonifrenchconvo@ iwclausanne，orgI'm French (born in Bordeaux) and Swiss by marriage.I hold an advanced beginners' French conversation class on Tuesday afternoons from 14：30 －16：00.We meet weekly at the clubhouse in a friendlyatmosphere.I hope to help you use your knowledge of French，allowing you to speak with no fear of making mistakes，which in time will become fewer and fewer.French Language Lab，BeginnerLeader: Maija Remlingerfrenchlab@ iwcThe group meets on Thursday afternoons from 15：00 －16：30 at the clubhouse.The first half of the class is devoted to reading out loud from the book “Easy French Reader”，working on proper pronunciation and phrasing.During the second half，we listen to audio recordings from “New French with Ease” and work on oral comprehension.French Conversation，AdvancedLeader: Juliette Brullfrench@ iwcWe meet every Tuesday at the IWC clubhouse from 9：30－11：00. Most of our time is devoted to very lively discussions about current events and various topics.We also read a book written by a French author and sometimes we see a French movie.5．Why are you advised to contact Mandi?A．To check the arrangement.B．To exchange ideas.C．To decide the topics.D．To ask for leave.6．Which of the clubs focuses mainly on the basic knowledge of language?A．English Conversation.B．French Conversation，Advanced.C．French Language Lab，Beginner.D．French Conversation，Advanced Beginner.7．Who will you get in touch with if you like watching French films?A．Mandi Ashmore.B．Marielle Sulmoni.C．Maija Remlinger.D．Juliette Brull.【解题导语】　本文为应用文，主要介绍了四个语言学习俱乐部，内容包括俱乐部的负责人、联系方式以及俱乐部的活动。