中考英语易混词组总复习精讲讲义1-5

中考英语易混词组总复习精讲讲义1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything.2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________.练习2.break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开break off暂停，中断break in强行进入，插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散break through突破1) The criminal managed to break ______ ____ the police and ran into the woods.2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.3) Don't break ________ while others are speaking.4) Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?5) When does school break ________?6) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.练习3.bring up抚养，呕吐，提出bring about造成bring out拿出，出版bring in引入，引进，挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降，使倒下1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.7) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.8) Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book.练习4.call on号召，拜访（某人）call at拜访、参观（某地）call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call up使回忆起, 征召入伍call in召集，请某人来call out大喊，高叫call off取消，不举行1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.2) Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.3) The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.4) He called her name __________, but she didn't answer.5) The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain.练习5.come about发生，出现come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)come on来临/ 快点come out出版，结果是come along一道来，赶快come to达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计，总共是come over走过来come up发芽，走近come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自，源自1) I come _________ the book I lent you last month.2) How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.3) It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before.4) Come __________ now, or else we shall be late.5) He came __________ me like a tiger.6) The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.7) The word came __________ use many years ago.8) When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.9)The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars.10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet.首字母填空：On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother was b cooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to a the call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted to say “Happy Birthday” to his mother. “Today is Mother’s birthday, but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while I didn’t care for her e . From now on, I must alwaysr _____ this, s my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Feng thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的).非谓语动词相关练习：1.Do you remember ______ me somewhere before?A. to meetB. metC. meetingD. meet2. Tom is often made ______ for twelve hours a day by the boss.A. workB. workingC. wo workD. to be working3. When she heard the exciting news, she could feel her heart _____ fast.A. beatsB. beatingC. to beatD. beaten4. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lost5. _____ is really hard _____ them _____ Mount Qomolangma.A. this; to; to climbB. It; for; to climbC. This; for; climbingD. It; to; climbing6. I spent half an hour ______ my homework.A. finish doingB. to finish doingC. finishing to doD. finishing doing7. He lived in the house ______ 100 years ago.A. to buildB. builtC. buildingD. was built8. ---will you come to the net bays with me?---sorry, my mother always tells me _____ there.A. not goB. goC. not to goD. to go9. I need a room to ________ .A. live inB. liveC. to live inD. living10. You’d better _______ the cinema by bus.A. don’t goB. to goC. to go toD. go to11. Tomorrow’s meeting is very important. Please ask them _____ there on time.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went12. Do you enjoy _______ English in our class, Mr Green?A. teachB. taughtC. to teachD. teaching13. Did anybody stop him from _______ onto the train?A. gettingB. gotC. to getD. get14. There is going to ______ a sports meeting next week.A. haveB. holdsC. hasD. be 15. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered16. It’s our turn _____ the classroom today.A. cleaningB. when we cleanC. that we cleanD. to clean17. When I was walking the street, I saw a plane ______ over my head.A. fliesB. flyingC. flewD. to fly18. My aunt played the light music to make the baby ______ crying.A. stoppingB. stopsC. to stopD. stop19. Jane said she ______ sending e-mails _____ letters.A. preferred, to writingB. preferred, to writeC. prefers, writingD. prefers, to writing20. Father is busy ____ the meal while I am busy _____ the homework.A. cooking, withB. to cook, withC. to cook, doingD. with, to do21. Are you afraid of _______ at home, Linda?No, I have grown up.A. aloneB. being aloneC. lonelyD. being lonely22. She ought to stop _____, she has a headache because she _____ too long.A. to work, was readingB. to work, has readC. working, has readD. working, read.23.The doctor ______ a _____ boy yesterday.A. had saved, dyingB. saved, deadC. has saved, deadD. saved, dying24. There are some dangerous fishes in this river, and I’ve warned Jack ___here.A. not to swimB. to not swimC. swim not toD. to swim not.25. We have to _______ our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain.A. put offB. put onC. put upD. put down。