广东省始兴县风度中学2012-2013学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf

考试时间: 120分钟 满分：150分 一、完型填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分） Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old, they dream of having their own ____1___. Many students take a part-time job after school to ___2___ a car. In most places ____3___ people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a ___4____ test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s ___5___ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups. Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are ____6_____. But they will take ____7____ cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people ___8___ most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have ___9___ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or ___10____ activities. 1. A. cars B. computers C. bikes D. houses 2. A. borrow B. buy C. lend D. sell 3. A. old B. tall C. strong D. young 4. A. language B. listening C. driving D. body 5. A. address B. book C. license D. name 6. A. sick B. healthy C. pleased D. angry 7. A. his B. her C. your D. their 8. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 9. A. no B. one C. some D. several 10. A. other B. another C. one D. else 二、语法单项选择 (共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分) 11. This is the factory ______ I visited last week.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. it 12. His English teacher is a young girl, ____ left college only last year.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. as 13. They talked about the persons and things ______ they remembered at school.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom 14. Everyone likes to live in a house ______ windows face the south.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. and which 15. Look out! That tree _____ fall down.A. is going toB. will beC. shallD. would 16. My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came 17. Do you know when Mr. Brown _______? When he _______ , please let me know.A. will come; will comeB. comes; is comingC. is coming; comesD. comes; will come 18. This is the hotel ______ we stayed last year.A. whereB. itC. whichD. that 19. He must be from America, ____ can be judged from his accent.A. thatB. whichC. itD. where 20.The skirt ______ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her． A．in which B．on which C．for which D．with which 2分，共计60分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A) A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went to his room and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long. He went into the kitchen,and his mother and two sisters were doing some washing there. He said to them, “The new trousers are too long. They need cutting by two inches. Would one of you mind doing this for me?” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything. But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went to her son’s room silently and cut the trousers by two inches. She came back without saying anything to her daughters. After supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She went to his room and cut the trousers by two inches without saying anything to anyone. The younger sister went to the cinema. But when she came back, she also remembered her brother’s trousers. So she went to his room and cut them by two inches, too. 21. The trousers were ______.A. too longB. newC. for the young manD. A, B and C 22. Why didn’t the young man’s mother and sisters answer him? A. Because they didn’t hear him clearly. B. Because they thought others would do it for him C. Because they didn’t want to do it for him. D. Because they were busy at that time. 23. What can we infer from the story? A. Maybe the young man didn’t try on the trousers when he bought them B. The trousers are just right for the young man now. C. His mother and sisters didn’t hear what the young man said. D. The young’s mother and sisters didn’t want to help him. 24. If the trousers were 197 inches at first, how long were they at last?A. 191 inchesB. 193 inchesC. 195 inchesD. 199 inches. 25. Which one is true from the story? A. The young man’s mother and sisters want others to know what they did. B. They young man would be very happy to see his trousers were short. C. The young man had to throw the trousers away at last. D. The young man would be very thankful to his mother and sisters. (B) 26. Smith was a ____.A. doctorB. farmerC. landlordD. waiter 27. Smith became very rich, because he ____ gave anything to anybody.A. alwaysB. neverC. oftenD. sometimes 28. One day Smith was walking along a ____ with his friends.A. riverB. parkC. streetD. lake 29. The rich man held ____ his hand when he heard "Take my hand."A. inB. intoC. downD. out 30. Who knew the rich man very well?A. his friendsB. his wifeC. the farmerD. his children (C) In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盘), a spoon (调羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黄油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than（超过） one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time. 31. In England, afternoon tea is usually takenA. between breakfast and lunch ?B. in the middle of a day C. early in the afternoon D late in the afternoon 32. A real English afternoon tea has .A. tea only ?B. both tea and foodC. tea, food and vegetablesD. the same things as other meals 33. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home, . A. you must send a message before you go B. you must take food with you C. you must go only when he asks you to D. you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time 34. Help yourself to .?A. cakes first ?B. bread and butter firstC. either bread first or cake first ?D. only one piece of bread or cakes . 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea. B. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room. C. For afternoon tea, people use cups only. D. Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes. (D) Some people have very good memory（记忆力） and they can easily remember quite long texts. There are other people who can only remember things when they have said them again and again. The famous English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. Many great men of the world have a wonderful memory. A good memory is greatly helpful in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children, like the boys and girls who live abroad(国外) with their parents, seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not so easy to learn a second language because the students have so little time for it, and they are very busy with other subjects too. A man’s mind is like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way, there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever(永远) in our minds. Memory is a diary, and we all carry it about us. We keep things we have experienced (经历)in this diary. 36. Which of the following is true? A. Charles Dickens had a good memory because he was a famous writer. B. People without a good memory cannot be great men of the world. C. People became great because they have a good memory. D. Many people may never become great though they have a good memory. 37. To learn a language well, one must ________.A. live abroadB. write it every dayC. often hear itD. go to school 38. The writer thinks a camera in one’s mind can take photos of ______.A. what we seeB. what we feel and hearC. what we smell and tasteD. what we see, feel, hear, smell and taste 39. If you have a good memory, ________. A. you can learn a second language easily B. you can remember things for ever easily C. you can learn your own language easily D. you can remember things better 40. Which of the following is true? A. We all keep a diary in our mind. B. One has to do a lot of work before he can keep a picture in his mind forever. C. A person with a good memory can remember things forever. D. A good memory helps to remember everything forever. （E） Do you still get free plastic bags（塑料袋） from the supermarket（超市）? Things will change soon. To protect(保护) the environment, supermarkets in China will stop providing (提供) free plastic bags after June 1st. If you don't want to pay money to buy them, you'll have to bring your own shopping bag. What kind of bags will be the best to bring? Students in Kunming Xinying Middle School have some good ideas. Recently 54 students of the school held an activity in which they made their own environmentally-friendly shopping bags. Most students used old clothes to make their bags. They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them. But Wang Shuncheng, a Junior 2 boy, chose a different material (材料). He made his bag with old newspaper. Is a newspaper bag strong enough to hold shopping? Wang says it is, "No problem. I put six bottles of water in the bag," he said. "It's strong enough!" Chen Lisi, a girl, had a more traditional way to make her bag she weaved (编织) a bamboo basket. It was not an easy job. With her grandfather's help, Chen spent a whole afternoon making it. She also weaved wool (毛线) flowers on the basket. Making bags was not all the students did. They had another job: to persuade their parents and relatives to use environmentally-friendly shopping bags instead of plastic ones. The school will show the bags so that shops and stores can get inspiration (灵感) from the students' work. 41. On June 2nd, if you don’t bring a shopping bag, ________ in the market.A. you can get free plastic bagsB. you’ll have to pay for the plastic bagsC. you can’t buy anythingD. you can’t use plastic bags 42.From the passage, we can infer(推测) that ___________. A. Plastic bags will not come into our life any more. B. When you go shopping after June 2nd, you have to bring a shopping bag. C. Plastic bags are bad for the environment. D. No one will use plastic bags after June 2nd. 43. What does “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?A. 劝说B. 阻止C. 保证D. 反对 4. Supermarkets in China stop providing plastic bags because _________.A. they want to save moneyB. markets want to make more moneyC. plastic bags are very expensiveD. they want to protect the environment 45. Which of the following is not right from the passage? A. People may use other material to make shopping bags. B. The students’ work may bring inspiration to the supermarkets. C. You can’t use plastic bags in supermarkets any more after June 1st. D. The newspaper bag made by Wang Shuncheng seems strong. （二）信息匹配：请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。