2018-2019学年外研版八年级英语上册听力材料及参考答案
听力材料及参考答案
一、听句子，根据听到的句子顺序给下列图片编号。
1. Mary always helps her mom with housework.
2. Jack likes reading very much.
3. Kevin is a little heavy. He should exercise more often.
4. Kate goes shopping once a week.
5. Bob often goes to the movies with his friends.
二、听句子，选择最佳答语。
6. Where did you go?
7. How did they go to the mountains?
8. How was the weather there?
9. Who did they go with?
10. When did they come back?
三、听几个小对话，选择最佳答案。
16 M: Hi, Linda! What do you usually do on weekends?
W: I usually go swimming. Sometimes I go shopping with my mother.
17 W: I want to join the sports club.
M: What can you do, Jill?
W: I can play basketball. And I practice it every day.
18 W: Tony, you look really healthy!
M: Thank you. I drink milk and exercise every day.
19 W: Do you want to play soccer with the boys after school, Dave?
M: Sorry, I never play soccer. I like to play volleyball.
20 M: Mrs Green, do you like the movie Kungfu Panda.
W: Yes, it’s interesting. I often go to the movies on weekends.
四.听一段长对话，选择最佳答案。
M: Hi, Betty, How was your vacation?
W: It was great.
M: Where did you go?
W: I went to Paris with my parents.
M: Paris? Wow! What did you do there?
W: Well, we went to a lot of museums.
M: Oh, how were the museums?
W: They were really interesting. But they were crowded.
M: Did you go shopping?
W: Yeah, I went to a lot of stores.
M: How were the stores?
W: Oh, they were very expensive/
M: And how were the people? Did you meet any French people?
W: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents had some French friends, and we had dinner at their houses.
M：How was the food?
W: It was delicious. I love French food!
五．听短文，选择最佳答案。
My name is Carrie, Here are some photos of me and my twin sister Grace. In some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers, We both like sports, although Grace is more athletic than me, She’s more outgoing, and I’m quieter, I think I’m smarter than her, My favorite subjects are physics and chemistry, and her favorite subject is P.E. However we both enjoy going to parties.
答案：
1-5.ADCEB 6-10.BCBCA 11-15.BBCAA 16-20.ACCAC 20-25.ABCAC。
2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷(word附答案)
2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语满分120分,时间90分钟(温馨提示:请将答案写在答卷上)Ⅰ听力技能（共三部分，25分）A）反应听句子，选择最佳答案（共5小题,每小题1分）( ) 1. A. Sorry,I can’t. B. Yes,I’d love to. C. Thank you for your help. ( ) 2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s on the coast. C. It’s ten o’clock.( ) 3. A. Volleyball. B. Yes, I like baseball. C. No,I don’t.( ) 4. A. The traffic is heavy. B. He lives far from school. C. By bus.( ) 5. A. It was my cousin. B. It was wonderful. C. It was Friday.B）理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）听下面的对话回答第6–7小题。
( ) 6. When is the party?A.On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening. ( ) 7. Where is the party?A. At Kate’s home.B. In the park.C. At Bill’s school.听下面的对话回答第8–9小题。
( ) 8. What can’t the boy do on school nights?A. Play computer games.B. Meet his friends.C. Watch TV.( ) 9. What does the girl have to do on weekends？A. Clean her room.B. Do her homework.C. Visit her grandparents. 听下面的对话回答第10–12小题。
2018-2019学年上期八年级英语试卷及答案
2018—2019学年上期四校联盟期中检测八年级英语试题（考试时间：100分钟满分：150分）一. 听力测试。
（共30分）第一节：情景反应听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( ) 1.A.Once a week. B.Three . C. It’s boring ( ) 2. A.Tomorrow. B.sure C. It’s interesting( ) 3.A. play soccer B.many students. C.interesting.( ) 4.ANo problem. B.the red one . C.13 days.( ) 5.A.Yes, she does. B.coffee C.All of them.第二节：对话理解听二遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( ) 6.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.( ) 7. A.For a week. st week. C.Next week.( ) 8.A. To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.( ) 9.A. Lisa B. Jenny. C..Cindy( ) 10.A.Yes, she does. B I don't know. C No, she doesn’t.第三节：短文理解。
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案A( )11.How old is Mr Liu?A.17B.70C.60( ) 12.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day?A.In a park.B.At home.C.At school.( ) 13.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends?A. GamesB. CardsC. Chess( ) 14. How often does Mr Liu go to the library?A. Three times a monthB. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.( ) 15. How long does Mr Liu watch TV every night?A For a week B. For half an hour C. For an hourB.( )16. When did Robert go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.( )17. Whom did Robert go fishing with?A. Nick.B. Mike.C. Dick.( )18. How did the two boys get to the river?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.( )19. What time did it start to rain?A. At three in the afternoon.B. At about four in the afternoon.C. At five in the afternoon.( )20. Did they get wet in the rain?A. No. they didn't.B. Yes. they did.C. I don't know.二．单项选择。
2018-2019学年度第一学期八年级英语期中试卷（含蓟州区答案）
2018-2019学年度第一学期八年级英语期中试卷(含蓟州区答案)得分评阅人蓟州区⒛18~⒛19学年度第一学期质量调查第I卷1.听力理解(共zo小题,每小题1分,共⒛分)A。
在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、c三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B八年级英语第1页(共12页)()1.()2.()3.‘`Ac八年级英语题号IIVVVIVⅡVIIIIX总分得分ABcc()4.B。
下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、c三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
()5.WhenisAnnagoingtotheconcert?A。
Thisorning。
B。
ThisaFternoon。
c。
Thisevening。
()6.WhatdoesthewoanⅡke?A。
BasebaⅡ。
B。
Tennis。
c。
Basketba”。
()7.WhywasLily’stripnotverygood?A。
Itwaswindy。
B。
Itwashot。
c。
Itwasrainy。
()8.HowuchshouldLiyingpayForhervideotapes?A。
10doⅡars。
B。
10yuan。
c。
5dollars。
()9.HowanyboysarethereiⅡIrsWh⒒e’scIass?A。
45。
B。
25。
c。
2o。
()10.HowoFteⅡdoessal】yeatjunkFood?A。
Neve⒒B。
Always。
c。
soeties。
()11.WhatdoesRoseusuaⅡydotospendtheweekends?^p A。
Goshopping。
B。
DosoⅡ1ecleaning。
c。
Playga1r1eswithfriends。
()12.Where’sthe1nagoiⅡg?A。
TothebankB。
Tohospital。
c。
Tothezoo。
Module 2 ---录音稿和答案八年级英语上册
录音稿外研版八年级上册英语Module 2 My home town and my country话题2 城市丨景点丨建筑(基础版)I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1.London is famous for Big Ben.2.Washington is the capital of the US.3.There are many churches in that small town.4.Judy looks pretty good.5.It’s not very cold in the south of China in winter.II.听句子，选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. Please speak louder, Jim.7. Do you know why Jill is in a hurry?8. Shall we go to the Science Museum tomorrow morning?9. You are so beautiful in this dress!10. How far is it from your school to your new house?Ⅲ .听短对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.M:Where do you come from?W:I come from London. And it is famous for Big Ben.12.M:What’s the capital of the USA, Washington DC or New York?W:Washington DC is the capital of the USA, and it is famous for the White House, where the president of the USA lives and works.13.M:What’s the population of Hong Kong?W:Over seven million.14.M:Where do you live?W:I live in Houston. It is on the south coast of the US.15.M:What’s the weather like in Washingto n?W:The weather in four seasons is quite different.Ⅲ．听两段长对话。
Module 4 话题4 交通方式(提高版) 录音稿和答案八年级英语上册
录音稿外研版八年级上册英语Module4 Planes, ships and trains话题4 交通方式(提高版)I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you’ll have to take a taxi.2. I have to travel to Australia by air.3. If you ride to the party, you’ll be late.4. They went to the town by boat.5. His uncle sometimes takes the train to work.II.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
6. Traveling by train is the most comfortable way.7. Maybe this bike is Li Ming’s.8. It’s not a good idea to get there by bike.9. The cars are running on the smooth road.10. My father likes the car best because it has comfortable seats.III.听短对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11. M：What are you going to do on Sunday, Mary?W：I'm going to take piano lessons.12. M：Do you like watching movies at weekends, Linda?W：No，I don't. I keep on reading and I like writing stories.13. M: Who lives farthest from the school, Tony, Daming or Lingling?W：Tony lives farthest from the school.14. M：How is your father going to Beijing, Lingling?W：He is flying to Beijing.15. M：Will you go to Dalian by train, Mary?W：No, I won't. I will go to Dalian by boat.Ⅳ．听两段长对话。
2018-2019学年上期八年级英语试卷及答案
2018—2019学年上期四校联盟期中检测八年级英语试题（考试时间：100分钟满分：150分）一.听力测试。
（共30分）第一节：情景反应听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
() 1.A.Once a week. B.Three . C. It’s boring() 2. A.Tomorrow. B.sure C. It’s interesting() 3.A. play soccer B.many students. C.interesting.() 4.ANo problem. B.the red one . C.13 days.() 5.A.Yes, she does. B.coffee C.All of them.第二节：对话理解听二遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
() 6.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.() 7. A.For a week. st week. C.Next week.() 8.A. To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.() 9.A.Lisa B. Jenny. C..Cindy() 10.A.Yes, she does. B I don't know. C No, she doesn’t.第三节：短文理解。
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案A()11.How old is Mr Liu?A.17B.70C.60() 12.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day?A.In a park.B.At home.C.At school.() 13.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends?A. GamesB. CardsC. Chess() 14. How often does Mr Liu go to the library?A.Three times a monthB. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.() 15. How long does Mr Liu watch TV every night?A For a week B. For half an hour C. For an hourB.()16. When did Robert go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.()17. Whom did Robert go fishing with?A. Nick.B. Mike.C. Dick.()18. How did the two boys get to the river?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.()19. What time did it start to rain?A. At three in the afternoon.B. At about four in the afternoon.C. At five in the afternoon.()20. Did they get wet in the rain?A. No. they didn't.B. Yes. they did.C. I don't know.二．单项选择。
2018-2019学年上海浦东新区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
上海市浦东新区第四教育署2018-2019学年八年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试英语试题（Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listening comprehension（听力理解）A.Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）A. B. C.D. E. F.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5. _____________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）6.A)On Monday.B)On Tuesday.C)On Sunday.D)On Friday.7.A)In the shopping center.B)In the office.C)In the department store.D)In the supermarket.8.A)9:30.B)9:15.C)8:30.D)8:15.9.A)An accountant.B)A teacher.C)A manager.D)A student.10.A)She had a fever.B)She had a bad cold.C)She had a headache.D)She had toothache.11.A)Nurse and patient.B)Husband and wife.C)Shop owner and customer.D)Mum and son.12.A)The computer.B)The printer.C)The coffee machine.D)The telephone.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：13.Jack and his wife went to a restaurant last Friday evening.14.It was easy for them to park their car outside the restaurant.15.The restaurant was so busy that they waited for a long time.16.They were pleased with the food and service there.17.It was an enjoyable evening for Jack and his wife.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
八年级英语听力材料及参考答案
听力材料：第一节：听小对话，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Peter, did you go to Xi’an on vacation?M: No, I went to Dalian. It was interesting. How about you, Lisa? Where did you go?W: I went to Shenyang to see my uncle. He was ill in hospital.M: I’m s orry to hear that.2. M: Ann, how often do you drink milk?W: Milk? I never drink it, but I drink orange juice every day. Do you like milk? M: Yes, I do. I drink milk and tea every day.W: Tea? That sounds good!3. W: Is Tomas good at playing baseball?M: No, he plays basketball very well.W: How often does he play it?M: Almost every day. So he plays it better than anyone else in our class.4. W: Hi, John. Which radio station do you usually listen to?M: 83.0FM. It plays the best music.W: Are there any other good radio stations?M: Of course. 96.8 FM is the most useful for drivers. And 106.2 FM has the latest news.5. M: Li Dan, do you like talk shows?W: No, I can’t stand them.M: What about soap operas?W: Oh, I love them. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
2018-2019学年广东省深圳市八年级(上)期末英语试卷 含答案
2018-2019学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听说部分（共15分）I.听说题（15分）第一部分听选信息（共4小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）（1）How long will Anna study in Beijing？A．For two years．B．For three years．C．For two months．（2）Anne borrowed some books，what are the books about？A．Chinese people．B．Chinese culture．C．Chinese history．2．（2分）（1）What are they talking about？A．The healthy food．B．The biggest meal．C．The most important meal．（2）Which is the most important meal of a day？A．Lunch．B．Dinner．C．Breakfast．3．（2分）（1）Wlien will they have breakfast？A．At 8：30B．At 7：20C．At 7：40．（2）What will they need to show when they have lunch？A．ID cardB．The map．C．Meal tickets．4．（4分）（1）What day is it today？A．Friday．B．SundayC．Saturday．（2）What is the woman going to do？A．Go shopping．B．Nothing to do，C．Go swimming．（3）What time will they go？A．At 10：00．B．At 10：15．C．At 10：30．（4）How will they go there？A．By busB．By bike．C．On foot第二部分信息转述及询问第一节信息转述和询问信息（5分）将听到Kate讲述她在深圳做交换生的事情，录音播放两遍．请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话，转述Kate的经历，包含以下四个要点的内容．现在，你有15秒的时间阅读思维导图．5．（5分）将听到Kate讲述她在深圳做交换生的事情，请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话，转述Kate的经历，包含以下四个要点的内容．（1）你的介绍可以这样开始：Kate（2）你希望了解更多关于Kate在深圳做交换生的情况，请根据以下提示向Kate提两个问题．你想了解Kate来自哪里，你问Kate：（3）最喜欢的中国食物是什么，你问Kate：二、选择题（60分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．（共8小题，每小题1分）6．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣Why do you always ask your grandpa for advice when you are in trouble？﹣Because he is a wise man．He can teach me how to solve my problems．（）A．tall B．smart C．bad7．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣Penny，don't lie on the new sofa all the time．It's time to do your homework．﹣It is comfortable to sit on the sofa．Can I do my homework here，Mum？（）A．nice and soft B．hard and strangeC．heavy and hard8．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．一I am too tired．Can you open the door so that we can have a rest？﹣I am terribly sorry．I forget to bring the key．We cannot enter the room．（）A．clean up B．go into C．get out of9．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣I want to wash my clothes．But I don't know how to operate the washing machine．﹣It's easy．Put dirty clothes into it and then press the power button．（）A．make …work B．keep…tidy C．turn …off10．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣Can you give me some advice on how to improve my English？﹣Read English at least 20 minutes and try your best to finish your homework every day and you will be good at it．（）A．make…useful B．let…worseC．make …better11．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣Why do your grandparents like to live in the countryside？﹣Because there are fewer cars and less pollution．（）A．near the cityB．in the center of the cityC．outside the city12．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣I have trouble in remembering words．I don't know what to do．﹣You'd better ask your teachers or classmates for help．They will help you !（）A．difficulty B．interest C．abilitily13．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣I think the windows are so tiny that the classroom is dark．﹣You are right．We'd better make them bigger．（）A．quite dirty B．too cleanC．very smallii）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共7小题，每小题1分）14．（1分）_________are people who are invited to visit one's house．（）A．Guests B．Tourists C．Artists15．（1分）To_________a new thing to a person is to let the person know it．（）A．challenge B．compare C．introduce16．（1分）一Yesterday，I saw many students waiting for a singer at the airport．﹣He must be_________with young people．（）A．strict B．angry C．popular17．（1分）﹣Although her dad could help her find a job，she got one successfully all by herself．﹣She doesn't want to_________his parents．She always tries to do everything on her own．（）A．depend on B．look afterC．keep in touch with18．（1分）﹣I hope I can give a talk_________in public．I will look cool !﹣If you practice more often and try to smile to the audience，I'm sure you will make it．（）A．confidently B．quietlyC．suddenly19．（1分）﹣﹣Don't throw the_________into the river．It's bad for the environment．﹣﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．energy B．snow C．rubbish20．（1分）﹣We'll _________an English play "Snow White" during the yearns Art Festival．﹣Wish you good luck !（）A．look up B．put on C．look out三、完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）21．（15分）A poor young man named Liang lived in a small Chinese town．One night，an old manvisited Liang in a dream．He gave Liang a brush．"Use this magic brush to help the （1）．" he said，"but don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy（贪婪地），or the skill will leave your （2）and you will never paint again．"When Liang（3），he found the brush lying on the table by his bed．He painted a butterfly and was （4）to see it fly off the paper．Liang went out of his house and started to paint for the people in need．He painted food for （5）people and clothes for the people who were cold．However，a rich man heard about the brush and asked Liang to paint some gold for him but Liang didn't （6）．"If you don't paint for me，I'll cut your fingers off，" the rich man said，"Then you will never （7）again．"So Liang painted an island of （8）in the middle of a blue sea．"How will I （9）the island？" asked the rich man．Liang painted a boat for the rich man，who got in it and went on his way toward the island．But when the rich man was halfway there，Liang painted a （10）in one side of the boat．The boat sank into the water and nobody ever saw him again．（1）A．young B．poor C．old（2）A．arms B．face C．fingers（3）A．woke up B．grew older C．was born（4）A．surprised B．angry C．unhappy（5）A．strong B．brave C．hungry（6）A．understand B．agree C．leave（7）A．write B．paint C．cook（8）A．gold B．animals C．trees（9）A．get down B．get off C．get to（10）A．hole B．picture C．line四、阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）22．（6分）Time to clean out tho attic and bring your items to Parish HallI TEMS NEEDED要改为ITEMS NEEDED；Noclothing．computers．TVs．orencyclopedias …要改为No clothing．computers…（1）Item collection ends on．A．July l．B．July 13．C．Julyl7．D．July 18．（2）Which of the following items is not accepted？A．Books．B．DVDs．C．Jewelry．D．TVs．（3）If you want to donate electronic items，they must be．A．newB．cleanedC．usableD．secondhand（4）What can you do if you want to be a volunteer at the yard？A．Visit the St．Theresa Church's website．B．Donate as many as items as you can．C．Write an email to Jane Cameron．D．Call （401）1024﹣10515．23．（6分）When scientist Jessica Wade realized how hard it was to find information about women scientists，she decided to help solve that problem．She has now added the stories of over 300 female scientists to Wikipedia．Dr．Wade has always been interested in science．But as she kept going in science and learned more about amazing women scientists，she was surprised to learn that they didn't have Wikipedia pages．Wikipedia is the world's largest encyclopedia，and the world's 5 th most popular website．What makes it special is that anybody can add to or change it．But even though Wikipedia has close to 6 million articles，Dr．Wade noticed that "It doesn't have the storiesof many amazing women in science．" She says that 83% of the biographies on Wikipedia are about men．So，in January，2018 she decided to write one Wikipedia article about a female scientist every day．She doesn't get paid，but it has become her second job．So far，she has created 306 Wikipedia pages．Dr．Wade will keep writing her articles，but she also wants to teach other people how to add articles to Wikipedia．She would like to create a website to keep track of all of the biographies．She wants to turn them into a teaching tool．（1）Why did Dr．Wade add female scientists' stories to Wikipedia？A．It's her second job in Wikipedia．B．Female scientists asked her to do so．C．She couldn't find information she wanted．D．She has always been interested in science．（2）What is special about Wikipedia？A．It's the world's biggest encyclopedia．B．Common people can make it different．C．There're nearly 6 million articles on it，D．It's the world's 5 th most popular website．（3）How much time has Dr．Wade spent adding articles to Wikipedia so far？A．About a month．B．Less than 300 days．C．More than 300 days．D．The article didn't tell us．（4）Which of the following things will Dr．Wade do？A．Try to be a teacher．B．Give up her jobC．Create a website．D．Stop writing stories24．（6分）Tom was walking through the forest with his axe （斧子）when a sapling （树苗）．Called to him and stopped him on his way．"CouId you please help me clear away these trees，my kind friend？They are stealing （窃取）all of my sunshine．There is no room because of the trees ，so my roots cannot grow freely．I cannot feel the wind with the trees above me．"Tom decided he could do this favor for the poor sapling．He swung his axe and cleared the trees around the sapling．But after Tom made space for the sapling，the hot sunlight dried his leaves．Then there was a heavy rainstorm．The poor sapling couldn't stand（忍受）the weather．"Oh，foolish one，" said a farmer who was passing by．"The taller trees may seem like they're taking your sunshine，space and wind form you，but they're actually helping you．They protect you from sunburns，heavy rain and other bad weather．_____，You only see them taking your space，but you don't see how they help you．One day when you grow up，you might be the one to protect other saplings．"（1）What did the sapling ask Tom to do？A．To stop using the axe on him．B．To cut down the trees around him．C．To move him away from other trees．D．To protect him from bad weather．（2）Why did the sapling ask Tom to help him？A．Because he wanted to be the tallest tree．B．Because he was getting too much sunshine．C．Because his roots were covered by other trees．D．Because he thought other trees stopped his growth．（3）Why did the farmer try to help the sapling understand？A．Other trees were being foolish．B．The taller trees were protecting it．C．It would grow much taller than other trees．D．The taller trees shared most of the sunshine．（4）Which sentence can be put in the blank？A．Every coin has two sides．B．You need much more sunlight and water．C．It's dangerous to grow up．D．It's easy for taller trees to protect you．25．（6分）Wlicn 4﹣year﹣old Prince George started his first day of school in September，Chinese language was on his curriculum（课程）．And he wasn't alone．It is reported that about 51 percent of the parents in the UK want their children to learn Chinese，as it's believed to be one of the most useful languages to know．In the popularity of Chinese drove the UK government to start the Mandarin Excellence Programme in September last year．It aims to make at least 5，000 British state secondary school students be good at speaking Chinese by 2020．Yet ，the UK isn't the only country showing a growing interest in Chinese．The language has become the second most spoken foreign language in the United States this year，after only Spanish，with over 2.1 million speakers．Many US famous people such as Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and Malia Obama，former US president Barack Obama's daughter，study Chinese as a second language．So far，67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum．Sowhy are so many countries enthusiastic about learning Chinese？One reason could be that as China continues to develop rapidly，Chinese is increasingly becoming a useful tool for people's personal and professional growth．"I think everyone believes that Chinese will be the next great superpower…even if it's not a superpower like America．It's still very important．" Aisling from Germany，who studied at the Renmin University of China，told Xinhua News Agency．（1）Why did the UK start the Mandarin Excellence Programme？A．Because Chinese is popular in Britain．B．Because Prince George learns Chinese．C．Because students need to learn Chinese．D．Because kids are asked to learn Chinese．（2）Which is the most popular foreign language in America？A．English．B．Chinese．C．German．D．Spanish，（3）What does the underlined word "enthusiastic"mean？A．It means "be good at"．B．It means "be afraid of"．C．It means "be interested in"．D．It means "be worried about"．（4）What's the reason that many countries included Chinese in their national curriculum？A．The UK government launched a programme．B．Mark and Malia have begun to learn Chinese．C．Over 2.1 million Americans can speak Chinese，D．China grows fast and Chinese becomes helpful．26．（6分）This week is Computer Science Education Week，During the week，students around the world will be taking part in an "Hour of Code" and learning a little about programming computers．This year，there will be more than 200，000 events in over 180 countries．The U．S．Congress first created Computer Science Education Week in 2009 to remember Grace Hopper，one of the women who played an important part in the early days of computers．Hadi Partovi came up with the idea of the Hour of Code．He thinks coding is an important skill and that it's important for schools to teach computer science．He started the Hour of Code in 2013 because he was worried that computer science was not a big part of what schools taught in most states．To spread his idea，he got the help from many famous people．Some were famous for working with computers，like Bill Gates．Others were famous in other areas．Mr．Partovi got a lot of money for his idea from big companies like Facebook，Google，and Microsoft．Students who take part in the Hour of Code complete a short coding challenge that is broken down into small，simple steps．The challenge is supposed to take about an hour in all．To raise the interest of students，the challenges are often tied in with popular movies or games．For example，challenges have been built around Angry Birds，Mine Craft，Frozen，and Star Wars﹣One test of the program's success is whether students keep going once the time is up．It turns out that many of them do．Last year，teachers reported that 92% of their students coded for more than an hour．（1）Who thought of the idea of the Hour of Code？A．Bill Gates．B．Hadi Partovi．C．Grace Hopper．C．The US Congress．（2）Why did many famous people help Mr．Partovi？A．To remember Grace HopperB．To take part in an "Hour of Code"C．To make his idea known by more people．D．To learn about programming computers．（3）What do the students who join in the Hour of Code do？A．Break down codes．B．Watch a popular movieC．Play a game called Frozen．D．Finish a difficult coding task．（4）Which of the following might be the best title of the passage？A．The Hour of CodeB．Computer ScienceC．Mr．Partovi Got Lots of HelpD．Coding Is an Important Skill五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卷上．（共10小，每小题10分）27．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词）Once upon a time ，there was a poor boy called Dick．One day，he decided（1）（go）to London and find a job．When he arrived（2）London，a rich businessman gave him a job and said，"If you work hard for me，you （3）（have）enough food．" Dick worked very hardand he was happy every day．There was a problem though ! At night ，many （4）（mouse）ran around the room and kept him awake．So Dick went out and found the （5）（fast）cat in London! The cat did a good job．Dick could sleep at night at last．The businessman heard about the amazing cat．He asked Dick if he could take it on his ship to catch rats on his （6）（five ）journey．Dick agreed ，（7）he was very sad to see the cat leave．Soon （8）businessman returned with the cat．He was very happy and said ，"The cat caught all of the rats on the ship and I could had a very good sleep at night．（9）a brave cat !" The businessman gave Dick a lot of money as a reward．Dick worked even harder than before for the businessman and learned everything he could．Finally，he started a very （10）（succeed）business of his own．六、书面表达（15分）28．（15分）假定你是李华，Mike来信询问你校体育周的开展情况，请给他写封回信．写作要点：1．时间、地点；2．开展哪些体育活动；3．你最喜欢的体育活动以及感受．写作要求：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾己为你写好，不计入总词数．Dear MIke，I am glad to hear from you and I'd like to have a simple reply to your questions about theSports Week in my school．What about the Sports Week in your school ？And what sport do you like best ？I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours sincerely，LI Hua．参考答案与试题解析一、听说部分（共15分）I.听说题（15分）第一部分听选信息（共4小题，每小题2分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略第二部分信息转述及询问第一节信息转述和询问信息（5分）将听到Kate讲述她在深圳做交换生的事情，录音播放两遍．请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话，转述Kate的经历，包含以下四个要点的内容．现在，你有15秒的时间阅读思维导图．5．【解答】略二、选择题（60分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．（共8小题，每小题1分）6．【解答】tall高的；smart聪明的；bad坏的．根据Because he is a wise man．He can teach me how to solve my problems．可知因为他是个聪明人．他可以教我如何解决我的问题．故选：B．7．【解答】nice and soft又好又软；hard and strange又硬又奇怪；heavy and hard笨重．根据It is comfortable to sit on the sofa．可知坐在沙发上很舒服．故选：A．8．【解答】clean up清理；go into进入；get out of摆脱，逃避．根据I forget to bring the key．We cannot enter the room．可知我忘记带钥匙了，我们不能进房间．故选：B．9．【解答】make …work使…工作；keep…tidy保持整洁；turn …off关掉…．根据But I don't know how to operate the washing machine，可知但是我不知道怎么操作洗衣机．故选：A．10．【解答】make…useful使…有用；let…worse使…更坏；make …better使…更好．根据Can you give me some advice on how to improve my English，可知你能给我一些关于如何提高英语的建议吗．故选：C．11．【解答】near the city，在城市附近，in the center of the city，在城市的中心，outside the city．在城市的外面，in the countryside在乡村．此题根据语境：你的祖父母为什么喜欢住在农村？﹣因为车少污染少．故选：C．12．【解答】trouble麻烦．difficulty困难，interest兴趣，ability能力，have trouble in doing 相当于have difficulty in doing 干某事有困难，此题根据语境：我记单词有困难，我不知道该怎么做．﹣你最好向老师或同学求助，他们会帮助你的．故选：A．13．【解答】quite dirty太脏，too clean太干净，very small太小，此题根据语境：我觉得窗户太小了，教室很暗．﹣你说得对，我们最好把它们做大一点．故选：C．ii）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共7小题，每小题1分）14．【解答】Guests宾客；Tourists游客；Artists艺术家，此题根据语境：客人是被邀请参观自己家的人．故选：A．15．【解答】考查动词．A挑战．B比较．C介绍．结合语境"向某人___新事物就是让这个人知道它"可知，应该是"介绍"．故选：C．16．【解答】考查形容词．A严格的．B生气的．C受欢迎的．结合语境"昨天，我看到许多学生在机场等一名歌手．他一定很受年轻人__"可知，应该是"受欢迎的"．故选：C．17．【解答】depend on依靠，look after照顾，照看，keep in touch with保持联系，此题根据语境：虽然她爸爸能帮她找份工作，但她还是自己成功地找到了一份．﹣她不想依赖他的父母，她总是自己做每件事．故选：A．18．【解答】confidently自信地；quietly安静地；suddenly忽然地．根据I hope I can give a talk_________in public．可知我希望我能在公共场合自信地演讲．故选：A．19．【解答】energy能量；snow雪；rubbish垃圾，此题根据语境：﹣﹣不要把垃圾扔到河里，这对环境有害．﹣﹣对不起，我不会的．故选：C．20．【解答】look up向上看，put on 上演，放上，look out 小心，向外看，此题根据语境：我们将在怀念艺术节期间上演一出英语戏剧《白雪公主》．祝你好运．故选：B．三、完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）21．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据but don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy不能帮助富有的人，所以是帮助穷人，A年轻，B贫穷，C老的，故选B．2．C，考查名词，根据you will never paint again不能再画画，所以应该是手没有了画画的能力，A手臂，B脸，C手指，故选C．3．A，考查动词，根据he found the brush lying on the table by his bed床头发现了笔，所以是醒来之后，A醒，B变老，C出生，故选A．4．A，考查形容词，根据see it fly off the paper画了一只蝴蝶，飞起来了，这是令人惊讶的，A惊讶，B生气，C不高兴，故选A．5．C，考查形容词，根据He painted food 食物，所以是给饥饿的人，A强壮，B勇敢，C饥饿，故选C．6．B，考查动词，根据a rich man heard about the brush and asked Liang to paint some gold for him but Liang didn't一个富人听到了消息，想要良画金子，上面提到他不可以为富人画画，所以应该是拒绝了，A理解，B同意，C离开，故选B．7．B，考查动词，根据I'll cut your fingers off说要砍掉他的手，由此可知是砍掉之后就不能画画了，A写，B画，C做饭，故选B．8．A，考查名词，根据paint some gold富人想要的是金子，所以是花了一座由金子组成的岛，A金子，B动物，C树木，故选A．9．C，考查动词，根据Liang painted a boat for the rich man为他画了一艘船，由此可知富人在问如何去小岛，A下来，B下车，C到达，故选C．10．A，考查名词，根据The boat sank into the water船沉了，所以是划了一个洞，A洞，B图画，C线，故选A．四、阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）22．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据"Collections start on July 1 Deadline July 13 "收集的开始时间是7月1号，结束时间是7月13号．故选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据"Do you have books，lamps，toys，records．DVDs，holidaydecorations，jewelry or any other items just collecting dust？"因此可知电视是不收的．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据"All electronic Items must be In working order．"因此可知所有的电器必须能用．故选C．4．D．细节理解题．根据"Those with questions or offering to help can call Jane Cameron at （401）1024﹣10515．"因此可知有问题的或者想提供帮助的可以给詹妮打电话（401）1024﹣10515．所以你想当志愿者的话可以打这个电话联系．故选D．23．【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据"When scientist Jessica Wade realized how hard it was to find information about women scientists，she decided to help solve that problem．"可知，当科学家杰西卡•韦德意识到找到有关女科学家的信息是多么困难时，她决定帮助解决这个问题．故选C．2．B．细节理解题．根据"What makes it special is that anybody can add to or change it．"可知，让它与众不同的是，任何人都可以添加或改变它．故选B．3．D．理解判断题．通读全文可知，文章没有告诉我们到目前为止韦德博士为维基百科添加文章花费了多少时间．故选D．4．C．细节理解题．根据"Dr．Wade will keep writing her articles，but she also wants to teach other people how to add articles to Wikipedia．She would like to create a website to keep track of all of the biographies．She wants to turn them into a teaching tool．"可知，韦德博士会继续写她的文章，但她也想教别人如何在维基百科上添加文章．她想创建一个网站来记录所有的传记．她想把这些文章变成教学工具．故选C．24．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据"CouId you please help me clear away these trees，my kind friend？"请你帮我清除这些树，亲切的朋友？故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据There is no room because of the trees ，so my roots cannot grow freely．由于树木，这里没有空间，所以我的根不能自由生长．故选D．（3）B．细节理解题．根据"The taller trees may seem like they're taking your sunshine，space and wind form you，but they're actually helping you．They protect you from sunburns，heavy rain and other bad weather．"较高的树木可能看起来像是在拿走你的阳光，空间和风，但它们实际上正在帮助你．它们可以保护你免受晒伤，大雨和其他恶劣天气的伤害．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据They protect you from sunburns，heavy rain and other badweather．You only see them taking your space，but you don't see how they help you．它们可以保护你免受晒伤，大雨和其他恶劣天气的伤害．你只能看到它们占据你的空间，但看不到它们如何帮助你．可知填"任何事物都有两面性"合适．故选A．25．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第三段In the popularity of Chinese drove the UK government to start the Mandarin Excellence Programme in September last year．随着汉语的流行，英国政府于去年9月启动了汉语卓越计划．可知，英国启动汉语卓越计划是因为汉语在英国很流行．选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据第五段The language has become the second most spoken foreign language in the United States this year，after only Spanish，该语言（汉语）已成为今年美国第二大口语，仅次于西班牙语．可知，美国最流行的外语是西班牙语．选D．3．C．词义猜测题．A擅于…B害怕…C对…感兴趣．D担心…So why are so many countries enthusiastic about learning Chinese？那么为什么这么多国家___学习汉语呢？根据上一句So far，67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum到目前为止，已有67个国家和地区将汉语纳入国家课程．可知，enthusiastic应该是"对…感兴趣"．选C．4．D．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段One reason could be that as China continues to develop rapidly，Chinese is increasingly becoming a useful tool for people's personal and professional growth．一个原因可能是，随着中国的持续快速发展，汉语正日益成为人们个人和职业发展的有用工具．可知，许多国家把汉语列入国家课程的原因是中国发展得很快，汉语也变得很有帮助．选D．26．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据" Hadi Partovi came up with the idea of the Hour of Code"哈迪•帕尔托维想出了"编码时刻"的主意，可知这个主意是Hadi Partovi 提出的，故选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据"To spread his idea，he got the help from many famous people．"为了传播他的思想，他得到了许多名人的帮助，可知名人帮助他是为了宣传这个主意．故选C．3．D 细节理解题．根据"Students who take part in the Hour of Code complete a short coding challenge that is broken down into small，simple steps．"参加一小时编码的学生要完成一个简短的编码挑战，可知学生们要完成编码挑战．故选D．4．A 主旨大意．本文主要介绍了"编码一小时"活动．A项更具有概括性．故选A．五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卷上．（共10小，每小题10分）27．【解答】1．to go 考查动词不定式．decide to do sth．决定做某事，故答案为to go．2．in 考查介词．arrive 后跟宾语时常接介词at和in，通常像国家，城市等大地方用in，arrive in London到达伦敦．故答案为in．3．will have 考查一般将来时．if引导的条件状语从句通常主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．故答案为will have．4．mice考查名词复数．many修饰复数名词，mouse 的复数是mice，故答案为mice．5．fastest考查形容词最高级．根据句中关键词the，in London可知用最高级，So Dick went out and found the fastest cat in London!因此迪克出去找到了伦敦最快的猫．故答案为fastest．6．fifth 考查序数词．his fifth journey他的第五次旅行，five基数词，五；fifth序数词，第五．故答案为fifth．7．but 考查连词．本句和前一句是转折关系，Dick agreed ，but he was very sad to see the cat leave．迪克同意了，但是看见猫离开了很伤心．but连词，但是故答案为but．8．the 考查冠词．the 在这里表特指，Soon the businessman returned with the cat．很快商人带着猫回来了．故答案为the．9．What 考查感叹句．根据本句结构应该用感叹词what，句型结构为：what +a/an +adj．+单数名词!．故答案为What．10．successful 考查形容词．空白处修饰名词business of his own，所以用形容词，succeed 动词，成功，successful形容词，成功的．故答案为successful．六、书面表达（15分）28．【解答】Dear MIke，I am glad to hear from you and I'd like to have a simple reply to your questions about theSports Week in my school．（点题）To begin with，a new stadium has been built up，which has become the best buildings in our school．Last week was Sports Week in our school．We had all kinds of sports there．（时间和地点）During Sports Week ，we held all kinds of sports，such as ，Pingpong，football ，basketball，running and so on．（开展哪些体育活动）My favorite sport is basketball，because I want to be a basketball player like Jordan．【高分句型一】Besides，playing basketball makes me feel more confident．（我最喜欢的运动及感受）What about the Sports Week in your school ？And what sport do you like best ？I'm looking forward to your reply．【高分句型二】Yours sincerely，LI Hua．。
八年级英语听力材料及参考答案
听力材料：第一节：听小对话，请从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
每段对话仅读一遍。
图片。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Peter, did you go to Xi’an on vacation?M: No, I went to Dalian. It was interesting. How about you, Lisa? Where did you go? W: I went to Shenyang to see my uncle. He was ill in hospital. M: I’m s o rry to hear that. orry to hear that. 2. M: Ann, how often do you drink milk? W: Milk? I never drink it, but I drink orange juice every day. Do you like milk? M: Yes, I do. I drink milk and tea every day. W: Tea? That sounds good! 3. W: Is Tomas good at playing baseball? M: No, he plays basketball very well. W: How often does he play it? M: Almost every day. So he plays it better than anyone else in our class. 4. W: Hi, John. Which radio station do you usually listen to? M: 83.0FM. It plays the best music. W: Are there any other good radio stations? M: Of course. 96.8 FM is the most useful for drivers. And 106.2 FM has the latest news. 5. M: Li Dan, do you like talk shows? W: No, I can’t stand them.M: What about soap operas? W: Oh, I love them. I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。