2018年国家电网公司电力英语水平考试辅导书阅读理解答案总结

电力英语水平考试(阅读理解)

Passage 1Have you ever seen a moon that looks unbelievably big? 你曾经见过令人难以置信地大的月亮吗？1. To what do we compare the size of the harvest moon? (all of these)我们用什么与丰收月比较大小？（所有这些）2. The main purpose of the article is to( inform.)这篇文章的主要目的是（告诉。

）3. The author knew most people find the moon( mysterious.)作者知道大多数人发现月亮（神秘的）。

4. The moon looks bigger if (it is near the horizon)月亮看起来更大如果（它是在地平线附近）5. The autumn moon (helps farmers see as they harvest their crops).秋天的月亮（帮助农民看到他们收割庄稼）。

Passage 2 Strange thing happens to time when you travel. 奇怪的事情发生在你旅行的时候。

1. The best title for this selection is(How Time Changes Around the World).本文最佳的标题选择是（时间在世界各地如何改变）。

2. The difference in time between zones is (one hour).区域之间的时间差是（一小时）。

3. From this selection it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean (is divided into five time zones).从这个选择来看似乎是真的，大西洋（被划分为五个时区）。

国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试试题库答案解析[第二版]完整

国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库答案（第二版）单项选择Section11.The orange is too high on the tree .It’s out of my reach(伸出手).I need someone to help me.2.The city is named after famouspresident. (这个城市是著名的总统名字命名的) named after短语”命名”3.It took millions of people severalyears to build the Great Wall.4.I have always considered(考虑过的/认为) you my best friend.5.If I take this medicine twice a day,it should cure (治愈)my cold.. 如果我服用此药，一天两次，就应该治愈我的感冒6.It is considerate 考虑周到的 of youto turn down the radio while yoursister is still ill in bed. 这是体贴你调低收音机，你的妹妹还在床上生病。

7.It’s not quite certain 肯定that hewill be present at the meeting. 这不是肯定的是，他将出席会议8.It was natural (自然)that he count(计算) the days before going home.9.when she saw the clouds(乌去密布) shewent back to house to fetch(取) her umbrella(伞).10.The metals which we find in the earthinclude(包括) iron , lead and copper.在我们地球上发现金属包括有铁，铅和铜11.Your hair needs to be cut(剪) ;wouldyou like me to do it for you..12.It was difficult难 to guess猜测 whather reaction反应 to the news消息would be.13.Contrary相反 to your prediction预言 , they lost the game..14.We say that a person has good mannersif he or she is polite , kind and helpful to others. 我们说一个人具有良好的风度，如果他或她是有礼貌，善良和乐于助人。

年国家电网公司电力英语水平考试辅导书阅读理解答案总结

阅读理解1.Windenergyhasnumerousbenefits(1)T hereasonfor[d.runout](2)W hyiswind[d.producepollution](3)W hichofthefollowingstatements[c.remotelocations](4)W hichofthefollowingisone[a.lowermaintenance](5)T hecostof[c.maintaninwind]2.Strangethinghappenstotime(1)T hebesttitle[b.theworld](2)T hedifference[c.onehour](3)F ormthis[c.timezones](4)T heinternational[c.daybegins](5)I fyoucross[a.twenty-threehours]3.Asacleanandrenewableenergy(1)W hat’sthefeature[c.energysource](2)B eforeinstalling[a.tobedone](3)A ccordingtothe[b.cellphonemasts](4)W hichoffollowingis[d.noisepollution](5)W hichofthefollowingstatements[a.windturbines]4.Doctorshaveknownfor(1)D octorshave[c.loudnoise](2)T hispassage[b.willbe….morethanonesecond](3)A ccordingtothis[c.noiseworse](4)M illionsof[d.muchaspirin](5)T hepurpose[d.whether….fromloudnoises]5.Cellphonesarenotjustdistracting(1)M anypeople[b.getclosed](2)W hatwillhappen[c.beinfluenced](3)W hatdochildren[d.dayandnight](4)W hydochildren[b.oncellphones](5)T heauthor[b.phonessometimes]6.Inourpresentlifeeverythingis(1)M anythings[b.trafficsignals](2)W hichoffollowingis[c.assignmentsquickly](3)D octorscanuse[c.manydiseases](4)W hichofthefollowingstatements[a.bycomputers](5)W hatisthe[a.people’slife]7.Whenitcomestotheadvantages(1)F oracompany’sbusiness[c.developmentprocess](2)W hatisthepurpose[d.businesssource](3)W hatisastep[b.webdesign](4)W hoisneeded[developerexpertise](5)W hatdoesspecialized[a.optimization]8.Noteverypurchasegoesasplanned(1)W henmaking[d.thirdperson](2)W hatshould[b.concise](3)W hatshouldbe[a.problem](4)W hatdoesthe[b.variouscomplaints](5)W hatmethod[a.sentinelnetwork]9.Whenmostpeoplethinkofscuba(1)U suallymost[c.tropicalwaters](2)H owcandivers[d.icefirst](3)W hatisthe[a.watersthaninotherwaters](4)W hycansome[c.themwarm](5)W hatcanbe[a.longtubesofice]10.P eopleappeartobeborntocomputer(1)W hatdoes[a.inchildren](2)F ormthepassage[b.walkandwalk](3)I nthispassage[d.objective](4)A ccordingto[a.didn’tthink](5)W hichofthe[a.andeasily]11.A newtechnologyisgoingtoripe(1)A sisindicated[b.underdevelopment](2)T henewtechnology[c.aroundtheword](3)W hatdoesthe[d.dramatic](4)F ormthepassage[a.newtechnology](5)W hichofthe[b.superconductivity:anewtechnology] 12.O nlinebanksrevolutionizedbrick-and-mortar(1)W hatshould[c.smartphones](2)O neofadvantagesof[a.onlinebanks](3)I fyouloseyou[c.cellphone](4)W hichofthe[b.theiraccount](5)W hat’sthe[c.onlinebanking]13.A lltheusefulenergyatthesurfaceof(1)T hesunis[c.atomicpower](2)R adiantenergy[a.plants](3)T hesun’senergy[c.water](4)T helargestpart[b.earth’satmosphere](5)O fthesun’stotal[d.smallportion]14.T hemarketisaconcept(1)W hichofthefollowing[b.themarket](2)A llofthe[c.nightschool](3)Y ouarebuying[d.arestaurant](4)T heword[d.concrete](5)I nwhatway[a.toproduce]15.B usinessdevelopment(BD)isa(1)W hatisthefinal[c.strategicopportunities](2)W hyisastrong[d.tosucceed](3)I fafootball[a.personsconcerned](4)W hatisimportant[b.allthedepartments](5)W hatisthepassage[c.businessdevelopment]16.“Bodyclocks”arebiological(1)A ccordingto[a.”bodyclock”](2)I rregularsigns[b.possibleillnesses](3)W etendto[d.activethen](4)T heauthor[a.atnight](5)A ccordingtothe[b.daytime]17.P lasticsarematerialswhichare(1)T heword[b.agreeable](2)I tcanbe[d.asantiues](3)W hichofthefollowingisnecessary[a.carbon](4)P lasticsthatharden[d.thermosetting](5)W hichofthefollowingisthebest[c.modernmaterial]18.W henweanalyzethesaltsalinity(1)T hispassage[b.oceanicsalinity](2)I tcanbe[c.evaporation](3)W hichofthefollowingis[c.seaice](4)W hichofthefollowingstatements[d.withtheoceanicsalinity](5)T hepurposeof[a.cold-watersalinity]19.T hescienceofmeteorologyis(1)W hichofthefollowingisthebest[c.thescienceofmereorology](2)T hepredictionsof[b.weathermaps](3)W hichofthefollowingisnot[d.sports](4)T heauthor[b.andproperty](5)I nthelast[c.andphysics]20.A swehaveseen,thefocusof(1)T odaymedicalcare[c.livinghabits](2)I nthefirst[a.notbeingill](3)T raditionally[d.ofdisease](4)A ccordingtotheauthor[b.possiblehealth](5)A ccordingtowhat[c.theirlimitations]21.P eopleinintangibleservice(1)M anyprofessionals[a.unethical](2)T rustisregardesas[b.serviceornot](3)W hatdo[d.beingbamboozled](4)W hatwillhappen[c.bedestroyed](5)W hichofthefollowing[a.tobetrusted]22.S cratchythroats,stuffynoses(1)A ccordingtotheauthor[a.theillness](2)W elearnform[d.byacoldortheflu](3)A ccordingtothepassage[c.thedisease](4)W hichofthe[b.ahightemperature](5)I fchildrenhave[a.themaspirin]23.S ignhasbecomeascientific(1)T hestudyof[a.ofalanguage](2)T hepresentgrowing[c.forthedeaf](3)A ccordingtostoke[b.agenuinelanguage](4)M osteducators[d.ofspeechsounds](5)S tokoe’sargument[d.ofthebrain]24.I tishardtotrackthebluewhale(1)T hepassage[a.detectionsystem](2)T heunderwater[d.enemyvessels](3)T hedeep-sea[d.transmittingsound](4)I tcanbe[b.civilianuse](5)W hichofthe[b.civilianscientists]25.Y ouneverseethem,but(1)W hatdoes[d.anairplane](2)W hatinformation[a.causeofthecrash](3)W hywastheblack[c.inthecrash](4)W hydid[c.easilyidentifiable](5)W hatdoweknow[a.beingrecovered]26.N ewtechnologylinkstheworld(1)W hatis[d.positive](2)W iththeincreased[c.overseasbusiness](3)I nthepassage[c.whenabroad](4)A ccordingtothepassage[b.client’slanguage](5)T headvantageof[a.negotiationprocess]27.A properlydesignedelectrical(1)W henthereis[a.producedangerousheat](2)W antwillcircuit[c.supplyimmediately](3)W hat’sthefuction[d.toothercircuits](4)T hroughelectrical[c.meteroutside](5)H owdoseacircuit[b.limitexceed]28.E veyhourthesunbeams(1)F ormthefirst[d.atechnology](2)W hatisthepercentage[c.lessthanonethousandth](3)W herecan[b.onrooftops](4)I nsolarthermal[b.heatsource](5)B ywhat[a.bymoveablemirrors]29.R esearcherssaypeopletraveling(1)T hemain[a.pollutedair](2)T hosewho[d.inacar](3)W hichofthe[d.fromvehicles](4)P eopleliving[d.lungdiseases](5)W hichof[c.heartattacks]30.C ongratulaitions.youdecisionto(1)O nwhat[c.quitsmoking](2)T hepurposeof[a.upsmoking](3)W herecan[c.association](4)W hichofthe[b.aroundyou](5)W hatisthe[d.reviewthem]31.U nwantedsound,ornoise,such(1)N oisepollution[b.lowerproductivity](2)W hichofthe[c.ofsound](3)W hereis[d.inairports](4)W hichsound[a.15000hertz](5)W hatmethod[c.earprotection]32.A smartgridincorporates(1)W hatcancustomers[d.andpattern](2)O neofthe[c.sellenergy](3)W hatcanlarger[d.demandevents](4)W hatcanasmart[a.consumptionwisely](5)W hichofthefollowing[a.introductionsmartgrid] 33.I neconomicterms,electricity(1)A nelectricity[b.sellelectricity](2)W hatistheprice[a.anddemand](3)W howillbe[b.marketoperators](4)T herestructuringof[d.gasmarkets](5)W hyis[a.topowerpricing]34.L argeairportswithlotsof(1)S everallanguages[d.internationalairports](2)H owarethe[d.arein](3)W hichairportcan[c.seatac](4)W hichofthe[a.maysufferjetlag](5)I fyouleave[b.andfound]35.E verybodyinthecityusesmobile(1)M obilephones[c.farawayplaces](2)W hatdowe[c.touse](3)W hichofthefollowingtranslations[b.aftertomorrow](4)W hydoesthewriter[c.itisuse](5)W hichofthefollowingisture[c.mobilephones]36.I nourcountry,thepowergrid(1)I nourcountry[b.+0.5hz](2)I nthepowergrid[b.+60s](3)T herunningof[d.anACsingle-phasesynchronousmotor](4)I nthepowergridwithacapacityof3000MW[a.50+0.2hz](5)T heprimary[c.50+0.1hz]37.A lltheusefulenergyatthesurface(1)T hesunisthe[c.atomicpower](2)R adiantenergy[a.plants](3)T hesun’senergy[c.water](4)T helargestpartof[b.atmosphere](5)O fthesun’stotal[d.smallportion]38.T hemarketisaconcept.(1)W hichofthefollowing[b.whatisthemarket](2)A llof[c.anightschool](3)Y ouarebuying[atarestaurant](4)T heword[d.concrete](5)I nwhatway[a.toproduce]39.N owadaysmoreandmorepeople(1)W hichofthe[d.money](2)A ccordingto[b.lesscrowded](3)L ittlecars[a.dailylife](4)A littlecaris[a.onethirdthesizeof](5)L argecars[d.purpose]40.T hetransmissionandtransformationof(1)T hefunction[a.theelectricpower](2)I nourcountry,what[d.110kvand220kv](3)I nourcountry,thespecified[c.theline…..effectivevalue](4)W hatis[d.theultra-highvoltage](5)I nourcountry,thevoltage[b.andabove]41.T hescienceofmeteorologyisconcerned(1)W hichofthefollowingisthebest[c.approaches…](2)T hepredictions[b.weathermaps](3)W hichofthefollowingisnot[d.sports](4)T heauthor[b.lifeandproperty](5)I nthelast[c.physics]42.A friendofmine,inresponse(1)T heauthor[c.wasunfair](2)S urrenderingto[d.perfectthings](3)T hesecond[c.tothelife](4)I nthelast[c.befair](5)F ormthe[a.positive]43.T hecauseofthedeclineofnorth(1)W hatdopeople[c.climaticfactors](2)T hemain[b.innorthafrica](3)W hichof[b.offorests](4)I ncreasein[b.init](5)F ormthis[a.favorable]44.I tishardtotrackthebulewhale(1)T hepassage[a.system](2)T heunderwater[d.vessels](3)T hedeep-sea[d.sound](4)I tcanbe[e](5)W hichof[b.scientists]。

国家电网电力英语和计算机水平考试2018电子版

国家电网电力英语和计算机水平考试2018电子版1、( ) .Would you please ______me the gifts from your friends? [单选题] *A.to showB. showingC. show(正确答案)D. shown2、He always did well at school _____ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. [单选题] *A despite ofB. in spite of(正确答案)C. regardless ofD in case of3、_____ rooms are both large and comfortable. [单选题] *A. Jack's and Jane's(正确答案)B. Jack and Jane'sC. Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane4、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking5、The famous writer, _____ writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot , is invited to give a speech in our university. [单选题] *A. thatB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. who6、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply（）I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for7、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that8、Marie is a _______ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. [单选题] *A. shyB. friendly(正确答案)C. healthyD. crazy9、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither10、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting11、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)12、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回13、There are still some wild tigers alive. [单选题] *A. 聪明的B. 凶恶的C. 野生的(正确答案)D. 珍贵的14、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售15、58．—How much is Lucy's skirt?—She________320 yuan for it. I think it's a little dear. [单选题] *A．tookB．paid(正确答案)C．spentD．bought16、I_____you that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.for sure17、We have ______ homework today. （）[单选题] *A. too manyB. too much(正确答案)C. much tooD. very much18、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer19、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)20、Don’t read in bed. It’s _______ your eyes. [单选题] *A. good atB. good forC. bad atD. bad for(正确答案)21、We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet. [单选题] *A. look up(正确答案)B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to22、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)23、--What’s the weather like today?--It’s _______. [单选题] *A. rainB. windy(正确答案)C. sunD. wind24、The train is coming. Be ______! [单选题] *A. careful(正确答案)B. carefullyC. carelessD. care25、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)26、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both27、A little learning is a dangerous thing, _____ the saying goes. [单选题] *A. likeB. as(正确答案)C. withD. if28、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour29、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $（）[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon30、I like the food very much.It is _______. [单选题] *A. terribleB. expensiveC. delicious(正确答案)D. friendly。

国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库-4英语阅读理解

国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库-4英语阅读理解第一篇：国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库-4英语阅读理解阅读理解Passage 1Have you ever seen a moon that looks unbelievably big?1.To what do—harvest moon(All of these)2.The main purpose—is to(inform)3.The author knew—the moon(mysterious)4.The moon looks bigger if(it is--horizon)5.The autumm moon(help farmers--crops)Passage 2Strange thing happens to time when you travel.1.The best title—is(how time--world)2.The difference in—is(one hour)3.From this –ocean(is divided--zones)4.The international—name for(the point--begins)5.If you cross—clock(ahead one--zone)Passage 3Holidays in the United States usually occur at least once a month1.The government—have a(3-day)2.Workers in the—from(Tuesday to Friday)3.Which statement—passage?(All the--vacation)4.The reason—that(no one--place)5.Which of the—passage?(Something—U.S)Passage 4Sarah Winchester was a very rich woman.1.What did—house(Making it bigger)2.The story—had(7 floors)3.Who did—house(Carpenters--workers)4.How long—continue(For 38 years)5.Sarah’s—finished(when she died)Passage 5The diner is only a humble restaurant,1.What’s the—2(The attraction--people)2.The purpose—to(gove a--passage)3.Why do—diner?(I t’s--loneliness)4.Diners attract(many--people)5.Diners are(fascinating)Passage 6In the past two years,millions-1.The word—to(make use of)2.It can—fitness,(bicyle--rise)3.The bicycle is(enjoying--revival)4.The reader—are(concerned--lives)5.in the—means(a rapid--sale)Passage 7Doctors have known for a long time that— Or loss1.Doctors have—that(one many--noise)2.This passage—hearing(will be--second)3.According to—aspirin(makes hearing--worse)lions of—they(take--aspirin)5.The purpose—find(whether aspirin--noises)Passage 8Just two month ago,Ana,a teenager,was—1.Ana realizes that(she must--exam)2.Ana has—for(seven years)3.Ana experiences—with(the--lectures)4.Ana tells—about(her family)5.The best—is(Ana comes--colors)Passage 9Any mistake made in the printing of a –Collectors.1.A postage—if(a mistake--printing)2.In 1847—were(not--stamps)3.In 1847—in the(wording)4.＄16800—of(the--blue)5.The valuable—by(British printers)Passage 10In the English educational system,1.The purpose—to(describe--on)2.The exam—age of(fifteen)3.We may—that(the exam--exams)4.The passage—that(schooling--England)5.As used—means(to take--of)Passage 11For centuries,in the countries of south and—the1.What can—passage?(It is hard--them)2.Thailand was—because(white—1920s)3.Why is—author?(Because--owners)4.Which of—times?(Today--5150)5.The passage—from(a research report)Passage 12The communications explosion is on the scale of the rail,1.By saying—to(display--life)2.The author—is(amazing)3.Which of—true?(The--functionally)4.According—us to(talk and--are)5.The phrase—by(each car)Passage 13Many private institutions of higher education around the—danger.1.According to—of(their characteristics)2.The author—mean(get into difficulties)3.We can—support(private schools)4.Which of-NOT-schools?(Private--schools)5.Which of--schools?(National--support)Passage 14Japan is getting tough about recycling—and------kind of way.1.According to—of(the consumers)2.Which of—plastics?(It retains--reprocessing)3.According to—to(a kind--layer)4.In the—that(21-inch—so far)5.The author—to(inform)Passage 15A friend of mine,in response to aconversation—of life,1.The author—because(like--unfair)2.Surrendering—will(make--things)3.The second—discusses(it’s—of life)4.In the—fact that(life--fair)5.From the—life is(positive)Passage 16People appear to be born to compute.1.What does—discuss?(The--children)2.From the—children(begin—and talk)3.In his—is(objective)4.According to—children(didn’t think)5.Which of—of?(Children--easily)Passage 17The small coastal town of Broome,in northwestAustralia,1.The first—that(Broome--vast)2.Sun Pictures—in that(the—the grass)3.Gregory Peck—(a movie star)4.The non—refers to(an insect--incident)5.It can—by(the Sun Pictures)Passage 18A new technology is going to ripe,one that could transform—lives,1.As is—superconductivity(is--development)2.The new—that(it is being--world)3.What does—wold?(Dramatic)4.From the—that(Asian--technology)5.Which of—passage?(Superconductivity:)Passage 19More surprising,perhaps,than the current difficulties—and thriving.1.By calling—that(more--Europeans)2.From the—that(traditional--difficulty)3.Which of—families?(Many--acceptable)4.Part-time children(are--spouses)5.Even though—families,(the--marriage)Passage 20People become quite illogical when they try to decide—cannot.1.The wold—means(disgusting)2.We can—author(was angry--plants)3.The author—snails(are the--food)4.The best—be(One--Poison05.As indicated—because(they learn--families)Passage 21All the use ful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun.1.The sun is the source---EXCEPT(atomic power)2.Radiant energy is stored---by(plants)3.The sun’s energy provides---all EXCEPT(water)4.The largest part lf the---earth is(absorbed by the earth’s atmosphere)5.Of the sun’s total---receives(a very samall portion)Passage 22The market is a concept---for the passage?1.Which of the following---passage?(What Is the Market?)2.All of the following---EXCEPT(attending a night school)3.You are buying---when you(dine at a restaurant)4.The word---probably mean(concrete)5.In what way is the market---something?(It tells you what to produce)Passage 23X-rays wer first discovered by a German scientist---togethe.1.What puzzled Rontgen---was(some radiation---tube)2.The screen didn’t---when(it was moved to the next room)3.Rontgen put his hand---to(find out more about the rays)4.The rays proved to---through(bone)5.From the passage---are(invisible)Passage 24“Body clocks”are biological methods of controlling---were doing.1.According to the passage(one can help---“body clocks”)2.Irregular signs shown---warning of(possible illnesses)3.We tend to do physical---because(our body is most active then)4.The author suggests---study is(at night)5.According to the---day-dream(every hour in the day time)Passage 25Plastics are materials which are softened---cheaply1.The word“sympathetic”in---means(agreeable)2.It can be concluded from this passage that(plastics are cheap as antiques)3.Which of the following---plastics?(Carbon)4.Plastics that harden----called(thermosetting)5.Which lf the following---passage?(The Development---Material)Passage 26When we analyze the salt salinity of ocean---of the world1.This passage mainly tells us about(the causes of the--salinity)2.It can be inferred from—by(evaporation)3.Which of the following---salinity(Formation of sea ice)4.Which of the following---passage(The temperature---salinity)5.The purpose--Weddell Sea is(to give an example of---salinity)Passage 27The science of meteorology is concerned with---meteorology1.Which of the following is –-passage(Approaches to--Meteorology)2.The predictions of synoptic---based on the(preparation r----maps)3.Which of the following is not---weather forecasting(Sports)4.The author implies—will lead to(greater protection--property)5.In the last sentenceof-refers to(mathematics and physics)Passage 28As we have seen,the focus of medical care in our—of daily life1.Today medical care is placing-on(removing peoples bad living habits)2.In the first paragraph—that(good health is more than not being ill)3.Traditionally,a person—if he(is free from any kind of disease)4.According to the author---(to strive to maintain—possible health)5.According to what—healthy?(People who try to--limitations)Passage 29IF you want to teach your---is not1.If a mother adds—(the childs may feel that--apolgy)2.According to the author—(I’m aware--blame)3.It is not advisable—(it is vague and ineffective)4.We lean from—(their ages should--account)5.It can be inferred—(not as-seems)Passage 30Scratchy throats---catching one1.According to the—(shorten the--illness)2.We learn from the passage that(over-the-counter---)3.According to the passage—(one should take_disease)4.Which of the—cold(A high temperature)5.If children have –(are advised not to--aspirin)Passage 31Sign has become a scientific—stuff1.The study of sign—(a challengeto---)2.The present growing—(an English--deaf)3.According to Stokoe—(a genuine language)4.Most educators objected—(a language could--sounds)5.Stokoe’s argument is—(language is a product of thebrain)Passage 32It is hard to track the blue—miles1.The passage is chiefly about(the civilian--system)2.The underwater---(to trace and locate---)3.The deep-sea---(the unique property--)4.It can be inferred—(military---)5.Which of the following—(it is now partly--)Passage 33You never see them—recovered1.What does the author—(It is an indispensable--)2.What information –(Data for analyzing--)3.Why was the black—(The early models often---)4.Why did the Federal—(To make them--)5.What do we know—(there is still---)Passage 34New technology links------to the firm1.What is the author’s attitude—(positive)2.With the increased---(are attaching more-----)3.In this passage—(missing opportunities for---)4.According to the—(Ability to speak---)5.The advantage of—(better control the---)第二篇：国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库(英语短文判断)1.Feature ofpower generationThe simultaneousness of the electric power generation means that ……P2822.Types of circuit breakerThe high voltage circuit breaker is mainly composed of contactors ,……P283 3.Optical fiber communicationOptical fiber communication is a 10-pound note kind of information communication by op tical fiber.……P2844.Power plantAccording to the mode of energy conversion ,power plants can be classified into fossil-fired……P2835.Selection of metal material for the boiler in units 1000mwgradeTaking a 10-pound note general view of the 1000mw grade high-efficiency supercritical unit designed ……P2866.The role of the condenserThe condenser is a 10-pound note surface heat exchanger in which cooling water passing through the tubes ……P2877.Hydraulic structureThe selected type of dam of hydraulic power plant depends principally on topographic,……P2888.Heat treatmentThe purpose of post-weld heat treatment is :to diminish the residual stress in the welded……P2899.Business and risksMarx once quoted a famous saying in his work capitalism ……P29010.ElectricityElectricity may be dangerous.it always takes the shortest way to the ground ……P29011.Undersea lifeThe undersea world is very mysterious.……P29112.Advice on friendshipWe all need friends.without friends we may feel empty and sad ……P292 13.AustralisAustralis is a vast continent,the sixth largest in world.……P29214.BiomassBiomass is a cost-effective source of energy.……P29315.Nuclear radiationNuclear power’s danger to health ,safety ,and even to lifeitselfcan be summed up in one world ……P29416.Livestock’s long shadowWhen you think about the growth of human population over the last century or so ,it is all ……P29517.Pain managementYears ago ,doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life.……P29518.The obama administration’sbank re scue proposalAmong the criticisms of the boama administration’s bank ……P296第三篇：国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库(英语短文判断)1.Feature of power generation The simultaneousness of the electric power generation means that ……P2822.Types of circuit breaker The high voltage circuit breaker is mainly composed of contactors ,……P2833.Optical fiber communication Optical fiber communication is a 10-pound note kind of information communication by optical fiber.……P2844.Power plant According to the mode of energy conversion ,power plants can be classified into fossil-fired……P2835.Selection of metal material for the boiler in units 1000mw gradeTaking a 10-pound note general view of the 1000mw grade high-efficiency supercritical unit designed ……P286 6.The role of the condenser The condenser is a 10-pound note surface heat exchanger in which cooling water passing through the tubes ……P287 7.Hydraulic structure The selected type of dam of hydraulic power plant depends principally on topographic,……P288 8.Heat treatment The purpose of p ost-weldheat treatment is :to diminish the residual stress in the welded……P289 9.Business and risks Marx once quoted a famous saying in his work capitalism ……P290 10.ElectricityElectricity may be dangerous.it always takes the shortest way to the ground ……P29011.Undersea life The undersea world is very mysterious.……P291 12.Advice on friendship We all need friends.without friends we may feel empty and sad ……P292 13.Australis Australis is a vast continent,the sixth largest in world.……P292 14.BiomassBiomass is a cost-effective source of energy.……P293 15.Nuclear radiationNuclear power’s danger to health ,safety ,and even to lifeitself can be summed up in one world ……P294 16.Livestock’s long shadow When you think about the growth of human population over the last century or so ,it is all ……P295 17.Pain management Years ago ,doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life.……P295 18.The obama administration’s bank rescue proposal Among the criticisms of the boama administration’s bank ……P296第四篇：国家电网专业技术人员电力英语水平考试(英语短文判断)1.Advice on friendshipWe all need friends.Without friends we may feel empty and sad.……P3142.Business and risksMars once quoted a famous saying in his work capitalism, ……P3113.Closed loop operation of power gridThe closed loop operation of power grid refers to the mode of connecting the substations or transformers ……P3034.ElectricityElectricity may be dangerous.It always takes the shortest way to the ground.……P3125.Feature of power generationThe simultaneousness of the electric power generation means that the electric power generation,……P3026.Grounding of electric equipmentConnecting electric equipment with a grounded conductor in the earth is called grounding.……P3057.Heat treatmentThe purpose of post-weld heat treatment is: to diminish the residual stress in the welded joints;……P310structureThe selected type of dam of hydraulic power plant depends principally on 8.Hydraulic topographic……P3109.Optical fiber communicationOptical fiber communication is a kind information by optical fiber.……P30610.PaperDo you know the key to the following question?……P31311.Power plantAccording to the mode of energy conversion, power plants can be classified into fossil-fired,……P30712.Selection of metal material for the boiler in units of 1 000MW gradeTaking a general view of the 1 000MW high-efficiency supercritical unit designed and made in China,……P30813.Types of circuit breakerThe high voltage circuit breaker is mainly composed of contactors,……P30414.The role of the condenserThe condenser is a surface heat exchange in which cooling water passing through the tubers ……P30815.UnderseaThe undersea world is very mysterious.In the daytime, there is enough light.……P313第五篇：国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试宝典(补全短文)补全短文Passage 1 Functions of power transmissionCEADBThe function of(1)is to send power from power plants to load center or to exchange。

国家电网职称英语2018年第二版-阅读理解

阅读理解1.Wind energy has numerous benefits(1)The reason for[d.run out](2)Why is wind[d.produce pollution](3)Which of the following statements[c.remote locations](4)Which of the following is one[a.lower maintenance](5)The cost of[c.maintanin wind]2.Strange thing happens to time(1)The best title[b.the world](2)The difference[c.one hour](3)Form this[c.time zones](4)The international[c.day begins](5)If you cross[a.twenty-three hours]3.As a clean and renewable energy(1)What’s the feature[c.energy source](2)Before installing[a.to be done](3)According to the[b.cell phone masts](4)Which of following is[d.noise pollution](5)Which of the following statements[a.wind turbines] 4.Doctors have known for(1)Doctors have[c.loud noise](2)This passage[b.will be….more than one second](3)According to this[c.noise worse](4)Millions of[d.much aspirin](5)The purpose[d.whether….from loud noises]5.Cell phones are not just distracting(1)Many people[b.get closed](2)What will happen[c.be influenced](3)What do children[d.day and night](4)Why do children[b.on cell phones](5)The author[b.phones sometimes]6.In our present life everything is(1)Many things[b.traffic signals](2)Which of following is[c.assignments quickly](3)Doctors can use [c.many diseases](4)Which of the following statements[a.by computers](5)What is the[a.people’s life]7.When it comes to the advantages(1)For a company’s business[c.development process](2)What is the purpose[d.business source](3)What is a step[b.web design](4)Who is needed[developer expertise](5)What does specialized[a.optimization]8.Not every purchase goes as planned(1)When making[d.third person](2)What should[b.concise](3)What should be[a.problem](4)What does the[b.various complaints](5)What method[a.sentinel network]9.When most people think of scuba(1)Usually most[c.tropical waters](2)How can divers[d.ice first](3)What is the[a.waters than in other waters](4)Why can some[c.them warm](5)What can be[a.long tubes of ice]10.People appear to be born to computer(1)What does[a.in children](2)Form the passage[b.walk and walk](3)In this passage[d.objective](4)According to[a.didn’t think](5)Which of the[a.and easily]11. A new technology is going to ripe(1)As is indicated[b.under development](2)The new technology[c.around the word](3)What does the[d.dramatic](4)Form the passage[a.new technology](5)Which of the[b.superconductivity:a new technology] 12.Online banks revolutionized brick-and-mortar(1)What should[c.smart phones](2)One of advantages of[a.online banks](3)If you lose you[c.cell phone](4)Which of the[b.their account](5)What’s the[c.online banking]13.All the useful energy at the surface of(1)The sun is[c.atomic power](2)Radiant energy[a.plants](3)The sun’s energy[c.water](4)The largest part[b.earth’s atmosphere](5)Of the sun’s total[d.small portion]14.The market is a concept(1)Which of the following[b.the market](2)All of the[c.night school](3)You are buying[d.a restaurant](4)The word [d.concrete](5)In what way[a.to produce]15.Business development(BD) is a(1)What is the final[c.strategic opportunities](2)Why is a strong[d.to succeed](3)If a football[a.persons concerned](4)What is important[b.all the departments](5)What is the passage[c.business development]16.“Body clocks”are biological(1)According to[a.”body clock”](2)Irregular signs[b.possible illnesses](3)We tend to[d.active then](4)The author[a.at night](5)According to the[b.day time]17.Plastics are materials which are(1)The word[b.agreeable](2)It can be[d.as antiues](3)Which of the following is necessary[a.carbon](4)Plastics that harden[d.thermosetting](5)Which of the following is the best[c.modern material] 18.When we analyze the salt salinity(1)This passage[b.oceanic salinity](2)It can be[c.evaporation](3)Which of the following is[c.sea ice](4)Which of the following statements[d.with the oceanicsalinity](5)The purpose of[a.cold-water salinity]19.The science of meteorology is(1)Which of the following is the best[c.the science ofmereorology](2)The predictions of[b.weather maps](3)Which of the following is not[d.sports](4)The author[b.and property](5)In the last[c.and physics]20.As we have seen,the focus of(1)Today medical care[c.living habits](2)In the first[a.not being ill](3)Traditionally [d.of disease](4)According to the author[b.possible health](5)According to what[c.their limitations] 21.People in intangible service(1)Many professionals[a.unethical](2)Trust is regardes as[b.service or not](3)What do [d.being bamboozled](4)What will happen[c.be destroyed](5)Which of the following[a.to be trusted] 22.Scratchy throats,stuffy noses(1)According to the author[a.the illness](2)We learn form[d.by a cold or the flu](3)According to the passage[c.the disease](4)Which of the[b.a high temperature](5)If children have[a.them aspirin]23.Sign has become a scientific(1)The study of[a.of a language](2)The present growing[c.for the deaf](3)According to stoke[b.a genuine language](4)Most educators[d.of speech sounds](5)Stokoe’s argument[d.of the brain]24.It is hard to track the blue whale(1)The passage[a.detection system](2)The underwater[d.enemy vessels](3)The deep-sea[d.transmitting sound](4)It can be[b.civilian use](5)Which of the[b.civilian scientists]25.You never see them,but(1)What does[d.an airplane](2)What information[a.cause of the crash](3)Why was the black[c.in the crash](4)Why did[c.easily identifiable ](5)What do we know[a.being recovered]26.New technology links the world(1)What is [d.positive](2)With the increased[c.overseas business](3)In the passage[c.when abroad](4)According to the passage[b.client’s language](5)The advantage of[a.negotiation process]27. A properly designed electrical(1)When there is[a.produce dangerous heat](2)Want will circuit[ c.supply immediately](3)What’s the fuction[d.to other circuits](4)Through electrical[c.meter outside](5)How dose a circuit[b.limit exceed]28.Evey hour the sun beams(1)Form the first[d.a technology](2)What is the percentage[c.less than one thousandth](3)Where can[b.on rooftops](4)In solar thermal[b.heat source](5)By what[a.by moveable mirrors]29.Researchers say people traveling(1)The main[a.polluted air](2)Those who[d.in a car](3)Which of the[d.from vehicles](4)People living[d.lung diseases](5)Which of[c.heart attacks]30.Congratulaitions.you decision to(1)On what[c.quit smoking](2)The purpose of[a.up smoking](3)Where can[c.association](4)Which of the[b.around you](5)What is the[d.review them]31.Unwanted sound,or noise,such(1)Noise pollution[b.lower productivity](2)Which of the[c.of sound](3)Where is[d.in airports](4)Which sound[a.15000 hertz](5)What method[c.ear protection]32. A smart grid incorporates(1)What can customers[d.and pattern](2)One of the[c.sell energy](3)What can larger[d.demand events](4)What can a smart[a.consumption wisely](5)Which of the following[a.introduction smart grid] 33.In economic terms,electricity(1)An electricity[b.sell electricity](2)What is the price[a.and demand](3)Who will be[b.market operators](4)The restructuring of [d.gas markets](5)Why is[a.to power pricing]rge airports with lots of(1)Several languages[d.international airports](2)How are the[d.are in](3)Which airport can [c.seatac](4)Which of the[a.may suffer jet lag](5)If you leave[b.and found]35.Everybody in the city uses mobile(1)Mobile phones[c.faraway places](2)What do we[c.to use](3)Which of the following translations[b.after tomorrow](4)Why does the writer[c.it is use](5)Which of the following is ture[c.mobile phones]36.In our country,the power grid(1)In our country[b.+0.5hz](2)In the power grid[b.+60s](3)The running of[d.an AC single-phase synchronous motor](4)In the power grid with a capacity of 3000MW[a.50+0.2hz](5)The primary[c.50+0.1hz]37.All the useful energy at the surface(1)The sun is the [c.atomic power](2)Radiant energy[a.plants](3)The sun’s energy[c.water](4)The largest part of[b.atmosphere](5)Of the sun’s total[d.small portion]38.The market is a concept.(1)Which of the following[b.what is the market](2)All of [c.a night school](3)You are buying[at a restaurant](4)The word[d.concrete](5)In what way[a.to produce]39.Nowadays more and more people(1)Which of the[d.money](2)According to[b.less crowded](3)Little cars[a.daily life](4)A little car is[a.one third the size of](5)Large cars[d.purpose]40.The transmission and transformation of(1)The function[a.the electric power](2)In our country,what[d.110kv and 220kv](3)In our country,the specified[c.the line…..effectivevalue](4)What is[d.the ultra-high voltage](5)In our country,the voltage[b.and above]41.The science of meteorology is concerned(1)Which of the following is the best[c.approaches…](2)The predictions[b.weather maps](3)Which of the following is not[d.sports](4)The author[b.life and property](5)In the last[c.physics]42. A friend of mine,in response(1)The author[c.was unfair](2)Surrendering to[d.perfect things](3)The second[c.to the life](4)In the last[c.be fair](5)Form the[a.positive]43.The cause of the decline of north(1)What do people[c.climatic factors](2)The main[b.in north africa](3)Which of [b.of forests](4)Increase in[b.in it](5)Form this [a.favorable]44.It is hard to track the bule whale(1)The passage[a.system](2)The underwater[d.vessels](3)The deep-sea[d.sound](4)It can be[e](5)Which of[b.scientists]Passage 1 Have you ever seen a moon that looks unbelievably big?1.To what do we compare the size of the harvest moon? (all of these)2.The main purpose of the article is to inform.3.The author knew most people find the moon mysterious.4.The moon looks bigger if it is near the horizon5.The autumn moon helps farmers see as they harvest their crops.Passage 2 Strange thing happens to time when you travel.1.The best title for this selection is How Time Changes Around the World.2.The difference in time between zones is one hour.3.From this selection it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean is divided into five time zones.4.The international date line is the name for the point where a new day begins.5.If you cross the ocean going east, you set you clock ahead one hour in each new timezone.Passage 3 Holidays in the United States usually occur at least once a month.1.The government of the United States makes it a rule for workers to have a 3-dayweekend almost once a month.2.Workers in the United States sometimes work from Tuesday to Sunday.3.Which statement is NOT true according to this passage?All the workers have a half-month vacation.4.The reason why someone has to divide his vacation into several parts is thatno one can be found to take his place .5.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?Something about the holidays and Vacation in the U.S.Passage 4 Sarah Winchester was a very rich woman.1.What did Sarah keep doing to her house? Making it bigger.2.The story says that Sarah’s house had floors.3.Who did the work on Sarah’s house? Carpenters and plumbers and other workers.4.How long did the work on the house continue? For 38 years.5.Sarah’s house was finally finished when she died.Passage 5 The diner is only a humble restaurant, but it has a special place in American life.1.What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? The attraction of different people.2.The purpose of the last paragraph is to give a summary of the whole passage.3.Why do truck drivers like a diner? It’s a haven against loneliness.4.Diners attract many different kinds of people.5.Diners are fascinating.Passage 6 In the past two years, millions of Americans have suddenly embraced the bicycles as1.The word “embrace” in the first sentence is closest in meaning to make use of.2.It can be concluded that if people continue to concern themselves with air pollution andphysical fitness, bicycle sales will continue to rise.3.The bicycle is enjoying a strong revival.4.The reader can also conclude that Americans are concerned with the quality of theirlives .5.In the sentence “…and this isn’t America’s first bicycle boom.” The word “boom” means arapid increase in sale.Passage 7 Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises1.Doctors have long known tha t one may lose his hearing when he hears a terribly loudnoise.2.This passage suggests that one’s hearing will be damaged even if he has heard a loudnoise for only little more than one second.3.According to this passage, one conclusion you can draw is that aspirin makes hearingdamage from loud noise worse.lions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they take too muchaspirin.5.The purpose of the experiment the American scientist did was to find whether aspirinwould increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noises.Passage 8 Just two months ago, Ana, a teenager, was preparing for1.Ana realizes that she must do well on the exam .2.Ana has been studying English for seven years.3.Ana experiences difficulty with the professor’s lectures.4.Ana tells the interviewers about her family.5.The best main idea for the first paragraph is Ana comes through with flying colors Passage 9 Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors.1. A postage stamp’s value to collectors is raised if a mistake is made in the printing.2.In 1847 most countries of the world were not yet using postage stamps.3.In 1847, the mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the wording4.＄16800 is the collector’s value of the Twopenny Blue.5.The valuable stamps were designed by British printers.Passage 10 In the English educational system, students take three very important1.The purpose of this passage is to describe the three tests that the English educationalsystem is based on .2.The exam for the Ordinary Level of the General Certificate of Education is administratedat the age of fifteen.3.We may conclude from the passage that the exam that is taken at age eighteen isnarrower than the other two exams.4.The passage suggests that schooling is very closely controlled in England.5.As used in the last sentence, the word “venture” means to take the rise of.Passage 11 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant1.What can we know about African elephants from the passage? It is hard to tame them.2.Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because white elephant was anational symbol until the 1920s3.Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? Because the elephantsare no longer useful to their owners.4.Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times?Today the elephant population is estimated at 5150.5.The passage is most probably from a research report.Passage 12 The communications explosion is on the scale of the rail, automobile or telephone1.By saying that he takes may images of his children, the author wants to display theinfluence of communications on life .2.The author most probably thinks the communications dust is amazing.3.Which of the following statements about the low-orbit satellites is true? The low-orbitsatellites would replace towers and poles functionally.4.According to the passage, an optical-fiber audio-video link can enable us to talk and seeeach other no matter where we are.5.The phrase “each one”(Line2, para.5) can be best replaced by each car.Passage 13 Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger.1.According to the author’s opinion, schools are bad businesses because of theircharacteristics.2.The author used the phrase “go under” in Para. 3 to mean “get into difficulties.”3.We can reasonably conclude from this passage that the author made an appeal to thepublic in order to support private schools.4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about private schools?Private schools aremore profitable than public schools.5.Which of the following ways could possibly save private schools? National awarenessand support.Passage 14 J apan is getting tough about recycling-and not in the paper and plastic kind of way.1.According to the present regulations of Japan, the recycling of paper and plastic will bethe responsibility of the consumers.2.Which of the following is NOT the character of plastics? It retains its original strengththrough reprocessing.3.According to the passage, the term “plastic sandwich” refers to a kind of plastics withdifferent integration in each layer.4.In the passage, it is implied but NOT stated that 21-inch TV with magnesium case isn’tvery popular so far.5.The author writes this passage in order to inform.Passage 15 A friend of mine, in response to a conversation we were having about the injustice1.The author thought of his friend’s question as a good one because like his friend, he alsothought life was unfair.2.Surrendering to the fact that life isn’t fair will make us know it’s our duty to perfectthings.3.The second paragraph of the passage mainly discusses it’s nice to accept the injustice oflife.4.In the last paragraph, “this very basic fact” refers to the fact that life isn’t and won’t befair.5.From the passage, we can learn that the author’s attitude to life is positive.Passage 16 People appear to be born to compute. The numerical skills of children develop so1.What does the passage mainly discuss? The development of mathematical ability inchildren.2.From the passage we can know that children begin to master simple counting soon afterthey learn to walk and talk.3.In this passage the author’s attitude towards “children’s numerical skills” is objective.4.According to the study of psychology, children didn’t think that quantity is unchanged aswater pours from one glass to another with a different shape.5.Which of the following statements would be the author most likely disapprove of?Children learn mathematics naturally and easily.Passage 17 The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where1.The first two paragraphs want to show that Broome is simple but vast.2.Sun Pictures is different from other theater in that The audience can either sit on chairsor on the grass .3.Gregory Peck is most probably the name of a movie star4.The “non-ticket Holder”, as it is mentioned in the passage, refers to an insect whichcomes to the theater privilege.5.It can be inferred that the tourists in Broome are most attracted by the Sun Pictures. Passage 18 A new technology is going to ripe, one that could transform our daily lives, 1.As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivity is still underdevelopment2.The new technology differs from the others in that it is being cultivated in research labsaround the world .3.What does the author most probably think of the changes the new technology will bringto the world?Dramatic.4.From the passage, we may conclude that Asian scientists gain the lead in the growth ofthe new technology.5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Superconductivity: ANew Technology.Passage19 More surprising, perhaps, than the current difficulties of traditional marriage 1.By calling Americans marrying people the author means that more Americans prefermarriage and at a younger age than Europeans.2.From the first paragraph we can know that traditional marriage now runs into difficulty.3.Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today’s American families?Many types of family rearrangements have become socially acceptable.4.“Part-time” children are shared between the two former spouses.5.Even though great changes have taken place in the structure of American families, thevast majority of Americans still have faith in marriage.Passage20 People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot,1.The word “repulsive” most probably means “disgusting”2.We can infer from the second paragraph that when collecting the snails, the author wasangry because they might damage his beloved plants.3.The author finds that snails are the most controversial food4.The best title of this passage might be “One Man’s Meat is Another Man’s Poison “5.As indicated in the passage , people love different foods mainly because They learn toeat certain foods in their families.Passage21 All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun.1.The sun is the source of all of the following EXCEPT atomic power.2.Radiant energy is stored as carbon compounds by plants.3. The sun’s energy provides us with all EXCEPT water4.The largest part of the light energy directed towards the earth is absorbed by the earth’satmosphere5.Of the sun’s total output of radiant energy,the earth receives a very small portion Passage22 The market is a concept .If you are growing tomatoes in you backyard for sale you66.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? B what’s the market?67.All of the following acts are producing for the market EXCEPT attending a night school68.You are buying from the market when you dine at a restaurant69.The word “real ”in the last paragraph may most probably mean concrete70.In what way is the market very real for eacj person or businessmen who is making and selling something? It tells you what to producePassage23 X-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Konrad Rontgen,in 1985,1.what puzzled Rontgen one day during his experiment was some radiation coming through the covered tube.2.The screen didn’t stop glowing even when it was moved to the next room3.Rontgen put his hand between the rays and a photographic plate in order to find out more about the rays4.The rays proved to be incapable of passing through bone5.From the passage ,we know X-rays are invisiblePassage24 Body clocks1.According to the passage, one can help maintain balance in the “body clock”2.Irregular signs shown by “body clock” may serve as a warning of possible illnesses3.We tend to do physical exercise early in the afternoon because our body is most active ten4.The author suggests that the best time to study is at nigh t5.According to the passage we are most likely to day-dream every hour in the day time. Passage25 Plastic are materials which are softened by heat san set into lasting form1.The word “sympathetic”in paragraph 2 most probably means agreeable.2.It can be concluded from this passage that plastics are cheap as antiques3.Which of the following is necessary to create any type of plastics? Carbon4.Plastics that harden into permanent shapes are called thermosetting.5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? The Development of plastics as an Modern MPassage26 When we analyze the salt salinity of ocean waters, we find that it varies only slightly1.This passage mainly tells us about The causes of the variation in oceanic salinity.2.It can be inferred from the passage that increase in the salinity of ocean waters is caused by evaporation.3.Which of the following is not that cause of the decrease in the oceanic salinity? Formation of sea ice.4.Which of the following statements is true according to the whole passage?The temperature of the water has much to do with the oceanic salinity.5.The purpose of mentioning the Weddell Sea is to give an example of cold-water salinity. Passage27 The science of meteorology is concerned with the study of the structure ,1.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? Approaches to the Science of Meteorology.2.The predictions of synoptic meteorologists are directly based on the preparation and study of weather maps.3.Which of the following is not referred to be the author as a field whose needs are served by weather forecasting? Sports4.The author implies that increased accuracy in weather forecasting will lead to greater protection of human life and property.5.In the last sentence of the passage ,the phrase “these tools” refers to mathematics and physicsPassage28 As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from1.Today medical care is placing more stress on removing people’s bad living habits.2.In the first paragraph, people are reminded that good health is more than not being ill.3.Traditionally, a person is considered” well” if he is free from any kind of disease.4.According to the author, the true meaning of “wellness” is for people to strive to maintain the best possible health.5.According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy? People who try to be as healthy as possible, regardless of their limitations.Passage29 If you want to teach your children how to say sorry , you must be good at 1.If a mother adds “but” to an apology, the child may feel that he owes her an apology.2.According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you ‘re upset” most probably means “I’m aware you’re upset, but I’m not to blame”3.It is not advisable to use the general, all-covering apology because it is vague and ineffective4.We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry their ages should be taken into account.5.It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is not as simple at it seems Passage30 Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able 1.According to the author, knowing the cause of the misery will help shorten the duration of the illness.2.We learn from the passage that over-the-counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery cause by a cold or the flu.3.According to the passage, to combat the flu effectively, one should take medicine upon catching the disease.4.Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold? A high temperature5.If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents are advised not to give them aspirin. Passage31 Sign has become a scientific hot button. Only in the past 20 years have specialists1. The study of sign language is thought to be a challenge to traditional views on the nature of language.2.The present growing interest in sign language was stimulated by an English teacher in a university for the deaf.3.According to Stokoe, sign language is a genuine language4.Most educators objected to Stokoe’s idea because they thought a language could only exist in the form of speech sounds.5.Stokoe’s argument is based on his belief that language is a product of the brain.Passage32 It is hard to track the blue whale, the ocean’s largest creature, which has almost1.The passage is chiefly about the civilian use of a military detection system.2.The underwater listening system was originally designed to trace and locate enemy vessels.3.The deep-sea listening system makes use of the unique property of layers of ocean water in transmitting sound.4.It can be inferred from the passage that military technology has great potential in civilian use5. Which of the following is true about the U.S Navy underwater listening network? It is now partly accessible to civilian scientists.Passage33 You never see them , but they’re with you every time you fly. They record1.What dose the author say about the black box? It is an indispensable device in an airplane2.What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner? Date for analyzing the cause of the crash.3.Why was the black box redesign in 1965? The early models often got damaged in the crash.4.Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be painted orange or yellow? To makethem easily identifiable.5.What do we know about the black boxer from Air France Flight 447? There is still a good chance of their being recovered.Passage34 New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk .It’s now。

国家电网公司电力英语水平考试短文判断、补全短文、阅读理解题库

In the past two years,millions……；答案：1.The word"embrace"in the……（A.make use of）;2.It can be concluded……（D.bicycle sales will continue to rise）;3.The bicycle is (A.enjoying a strong revival);4.The reader can…… (C.concerned with the quality kf their lives);5.In the sentence……(A.arapid increase in sale). It is hard to track the blue……答案：1.the passage is chiefly……(A.the civilian……);2.the underwater……(D.to trace……);3.the deep-sea……(D.the unique……);4.it can be……(itary technology……);5.which of the following ……(B.it is now……) Japan is getting……；答案：1.According to the present……(C.the consumers);2.Which of the following……(B.It retains its……);3.According to the passage,the……(B.a kind of plastics with different integration……)；4。In the passage,it is……(C.21-inch TV……)；5.The author writes……(rm) Just two months ago,Ana,a……；答案：1.Ana realizes that(B.she must do well… …)；2.Ana has been studying English for(A.seven years);3.Ana experiences…… (C.the professor's lectures);4.Ana tells the……(B.her family);5.The best main… …(C.Ana comes through……) Many private institutions……；答案：1.According to the……(D.their characterristics);2.The author used the……(A.get into difficulties);3.We can reasonably……(B.private schools);4.Which of the following……(D.Private schools ……);5.Which of the following……(C.National awareness and support) More surprising.perhaps,than the……；答案：1.By calling Americans……(B.more Americans prefer……);2.From the first paragraph……(A.traditional marriage… …);3.Which of the following……(D.Many types of family……);4."parttime"children(C.are shared……);5.Even though great……(C.the vast majority……) New technology links the world……答案：1.what is the……(D.plsitive);2.with the increased……(C.are attaching……);3.in this passage,……(C.missing opportunities……);4.according to the……(B.ability to……);5.the advantage…… (A.better control……) People appear to be born to……；答案：1.What does the……（A.The development of……）;2.From the passage……（B.begin to master……）;3.In this passage…… (D.objective);4.According to the study……(A.didn't think);5.Which of the following……(A.Chidren leam mathematics) People become quite illogical……；答案:1.The word "repulsive"…… (A.disgusting);2.We can infer from……(B.was angry because……);3.The author finds……(C.are the most……);4.The best title……(A.one Man's……);5.As indicated in the passage.……(B.they learn to eat……) Plastics are materials which……答案：1.the word"sympathetic…… (B.agreeable);2.ti can be……(D.plastics are cheap……);3.which of the…… (A.carbon);4.plastics that……(D.thermosetting);5.which of the……(C.the development……) Sarah Winchester was a very rich……；答案：1.What did Sarah……(C.Making it bigger);2.The story says……(A.7 floors);3.Who did the……(C.Carpenters and plumbers and other workers);4.How long did……（B.For 38 years）;5.Sarah's house ……(C.when she died) Scratchy throats.……答案：1.according to……(A.shorten the……);2.we learn from……(D.over-the-counter……);3.according to the passage,……(C.one should take……);4.which of the……(B.a high temperature);5.if children……(A.are advised not……)

2018年国家电网电力英语水平考试2-短文判断(打印版)

小抄版本，自己打印，也可以缩印短文判断Advice on Friendship1.People can’t.(A)2.If you want.(A)3.Cooking some.(A)4.If you have.(B)5.If you want.(A)Australia1.Australia is.(B)2.The majority.(A)3.The delivery.(B)4.The attempt.(A)5.The schoolwork.(B)Biomass1.As a source .(A)2.One of the advantages.(A)3.Biomass doesn’t produce.(B)4.Despite its advantages.(A)5.Only trees and crops.(B)Business and risks1.The work.(A)2.For 20%.(B)3.For 100%.(A)4.For 200%.(B)5.The pursuit any risks.(A)6.The pursuit friendship.(B)7.There are two ownerships.(A)8.Only bright.(B)Electricity1.Electricity is not.(B)2.Dry wood.(B)3.Conductors like.(A)4.Human body.(B)5.You can use.(A)6.Wet hands.(A)7.The best tool.(A)Feature1.The electric power(B )2.The power system is (A)3.The unification of(A)4.A power system is (A)5.The power network(B)6.A link line is (A)7.A link line is(B)8.An electric power (A)9.The main network (B)10.The networks are not(B)Heat treatment 1.The post-weld two.(A)2.One of the purposes.(A)3.The other purpose.(B)4.The welding 5 categories.(A)5.To change the internal (A)6.There are 5 kinds of.(B)7.The processes 4.(A)8.The electric not widely.(B)9.Heat treatment.(B)10.The control device.(B)Hydraulic structure1.The type of dam.(A)2.The main purpose.(A)3.The equipment.(B)4.Horizontal.(B)5.Temperature stress.(B)6.The monitoring method. (A)7.Some monitoring devices.(B)8.The monitoring result.(B)Livestock’s Long Shadow1.With the increase.(B)2.It was not until.(B)3.Rain forests.(A)4.The global.(A)5.According to.(B)Nuclear radiation1.The mystery.(A)2.We cannot sense.(B)mon radio.(A)4.Even at.(B)5.Victims.(A)Optical1.A kind of (A)2.The composite (B)3.One of (A)4.Optical fiber (A)rge capacity of (B)6.The communication (B)7.The carrier 300KHZ.(A)8.The carrier between 3and 5 (B)9.The main problem (A)10.The cables made by (B)Pain management1.pain is a natural.(B)2.Today,it is believed.(A)3.To provide.(A)4.Our respect .(B)5.The drugs.(A)Power plant1.Base on energy (A)2.A power plant (B)3.The power co-generation.(A)4.A power net plan (B)5.Two important (A)6.Environmental (B)7.Water sources (B)8.The total 1200to 3600.(A)9.The number of six.(B)10.The ranks within two.(A)Selection of metal1.The 1000MW.(A)2.The 570 to 650℃.(B)3.The tube 600 to 650℃.(A)4.The anti-high highly.(A)5.The anti-high no.(B)6.The temperature 593℃.(A)7.The temperature 620℃.(B)8.The temperature 650℃.(A)9.The temperature 700℃.(B)10.Only heat-resisting.(B)The Obama1.The Obama too huge.(B)2.The word “float”(para.3).(B)3.According to cash.(A)4.The bailout plan.(B)5.The last paragraph.(A)The role of the condenser1.A condenser.(A)2.It is suggested.(A)3.The saturation not.(B)4.It is unnecessary.(B)5.The condenser control.(B)6.The important factor.(A)7.The temperature water.(A)8.The terminal difference.(A)9.The temperature increase of.(B)10.The exhaust .(B)Types1.Contactora (A)2.The insulation (A)3.The arc-extinguishing (B)4.An oil circuit (A)5.A vacuum circuit (B)6.A pure SF6 gas (B)7.The insulation strength (A)8.An oil is very safe in use.(A)9.An oil bad heat (B)10.An oil in the power grid.(A)Undersea Life1.Everything.(A)2.Now people.(A)3.You can stay.(A)4.It is warm.(B)5.Under about 3000.(A)6.Many fish.(B)7.The sea is a dangerous.(A)8.Deep sea animals.(A)。