英语语法专题原因和让步状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)

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中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案) (2)

中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案) (2)

中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)原因和让步状语从句一、原因状语从句用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的原因,这个从句就是原因状语从句。

常用引导词:because, since, as, for1、because表示人们不知道的直接的原因或理由,着重点在从句;通常用于回答why引出的疑问句,语气最强;除特别强调外,该从句一般位于主句后面;不能与so连用但是可以与so进行同义句转换。

I didn’t go aboard with her because I couldn’t afford it.我没有和她一起出国是因为费用太高。

2、as和since引导的原因状语从句多表示大家众所周知的理由,从句多位于主句之前,since译为“既然”。

如:As I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. 我不认识路,因而问警察。

Since traveling by air is much faster, they decided to take a plane. 既然乘飞机旅行快得多,他们就决定坐飞机。

3、for表示的理由是附加的或推断的,并非此原因,通常与主句用逗号隔开,不位于句首,如:He must be not at home, for the telephone isn’t answered.练习(一)用because, as, since, for填空1. We’ll have to go to bed early ________ we’ll start off early tomorrow.2. ________ you know all about it, tell me please.3. ________ all the seats were taken, I had to stand.4. He must be at work, ________ the light in his office is still on.5. Lily didn’t go to school ________ she was ill.二、让步状语从句常用引导词:although, though “尽管虽然”1、两者通常可互换,在口语中,though较为常见。

英语语法专题条件状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)

英语语法专题条件状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)
A. IfB. UnlessC. WhetherD. When
5. I won’t get to the party on time _____ I catch the first train tomorrow morning.
A. IfB. UnlessC. WhetherD. When
6. —Shall we go on a picnic this weekend? —Good idea! Unless it _____.
If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.如果我晚饭后开始,睡觉前我就能完成。
主句也可用“情态动词+动词原形”
She may come with us if she arrives in time.如果她来得及时,就可以和我们一起去。
If you want to know more about it, call now.如果你想了解更多内容,现在就打电话吧。
Make sure you visit the Science Museum if you ever go to London.如果你去伦敦,一定要去参观科学博物馆。
2、主将从现
2. We will go camping if it _____ tomorrow.
A. Won’t rainB. didn’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t raining
3. I’m waiting for my friend. If he _____, I _____ swimming alone.
Take enough money with you, _______ _______ _______ buy the dictionary.

让步、比较状语从句+语法考点总结(讲义) 中考英语+二轮复习语法专题

让步、比较状语从句+语法考点总结(讲义) 中考英语+二轮复习语法专题

九年级中考英语二轮复习【语法专题】让步、比较状语从句语法考点总结(讲义)01让步状语从句让步状语从句,一般是意思为“尽管”“即使”等退一步讲的从句。

常见的引导词有:though/although(尽管,即使),as(虽然,尽管),even if/even though(即使),whoever (无论谁),whatever(无论什么),whichever(无论哪个), whenever(无论何时),wherever(无论哪里),however(无论怎样),no matter who(what,which,when,where,how)(无论谁/什么/哪个/何时/哪里/怎样),whether(不管,无论),while(虽然,尽管)等。

though/although意为“虽然,纵然”,一般情况下可互换使用。

though较口语化,although较正式,常位于句首,都不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用。

Although/Though the house is really dear, we still bought it.虽然这房子真的很贵,但我们还是买了。

Although/Though we are tired of him, we still have to work with him.尽管我们很厌烦他,但我们还是要和他在一起工作。

Although/Though the deadline is due, the task isn’t yet finished.尽管截止日期到了,但任务还没有完成。

as引导的让步状语从句必须要用倒装语序,从句的表语、状语或谓语常放在句首。

此时的从句也可用though,但不能用although,as的语气强于though。

从句的结构为:形容词/副词/名词(不带冠词)/动词(原形)+ as +主语 + 谓语。

Smart as she is, no one likes her.尽管她很聪明,但没有人喜欢她。

状语及状语从句(语法加练习完整讲解)

状语及状语从句(语法加练习完整讲解)

结果状语从句
The problem is so difficult that it will take us time to work it out. 这道题如此难以至于我们要用很多时间才能解决。
She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her. 她非常善良,以至于每个人都喜欢她。
not that...but that...(不是因为...而是因为)
条件状语从句
If you want to succeed, you'd better work hard. 如果你想成功,最好努力工作。 I'll come unless it rains. 除非下雨,否则我一定来。 You can borrow the book as long as you promise to keep i Ming studied so hard that he caught up with the others very quickly. 李明学习如此努力,结果很快赶上了其他人。
6.程度状语: I nearly forgot what he had promised. 我几乎忘记了他答应的事。
(2)如果动词前有一个或几个助动词,状语位于第一个 助动词之后。 He has already had his lunch.他已吃过午饭了。
(3)如果动词是be,状语就放在be动词之后。 He is always at home. 他总是在家。
3.状语位于句末,这是状语的通常位置。
We get up at six in the morning. 我们早晨六点起床。
三、状语的分类:
状语按用途可分为:地点、时间、原因、目的、 结果、条件、让步、程度、方式、伴随情况等几类。

专题03让步条件目的结果状语从句(讲义)-2024年高考英语语法知识清单外刊原创语法填空(原卷版)

专题03让步条件目的结果状语从句(讲义)-2024年高考英语语法知识清单外刊原创语法填空(原卷版)

专题03 让步、条件、目的、结果、状语从句(原卷版)讲义目录考点清单一、状语从句分类及连接词P1 考点清单二、让步状语从句六大考点P2 考点清单三、条件状语从句五大考点P3 考点清单四、目的状语从句两大用法P5 考点清单五、结果状语从句两种场合P5 分类训练(一)高考真题P6 分类训练(二)模拟试题P6 分类训练(三)单句改错P7 分类训练(四)状语从句P7 分类训练(五)语法填空(外刊原创)P8 (一)贵州村超火出圈P8(二)跑进球场拥抱梅西的球迷火了P9(三)二十四节气之小暑P10 考点清单一、状语从句分类及连接词考点清单二、让步状语从句六大考点要点精讲1:though/although引导的让步状语从句①although引导让步状语从句时,只能用正常语序;②though引导让步状语从句时,可用正常语序,与although替换,也可用倒装语序,与as替换。

特别③注意:although, though从句均不能与but连用。

Although/Though he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong.他虽然年纪大了,身体还很健壮。

Although/Though he was exhausted, he(still) kept on working.虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但他仍然继续工作。

【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。

1. (2015湖南卷)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.2. (2015福建卷)_________the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.要点精讲2:as/though引导的让步状语从句①as/though引导让步状语从句时只能用倒装语序,即从句中的表语(形容词、名词)、状语(副词)或动词原形置于句首,若表语是单数名词,前置时要省略冠词。

2020年初中英语语法之状语从句(无答案)

2020年初中英语语法之状语从句(无答案)

状语从句1.概念:在句子中作状语的从句叫作状语从句。

状语从句都是由从属连词引导的。

2.分类:状语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句九种。

3.常见考点:when意为“当……时”、“在……之后”,引导时间状语从句,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生,从句中的动词可用延续性动词,也可用终止性动词。

例:When you are crossing the street, you must be careful.while译为“与……同时,在…….期间”。

while引导的从句中的动词常用延续性动词或表示状态的动词。

例:They rushed in while we were discussing problems.as引导时间状语从句时可以表达“正当,一边……一边,随着”等意思。

①表示某事一发生,另一事随即发生。

例:As the sun rose the fog disappeared.②表示某事发生的过程中另一事发生。

例:I heard their voices as I crossed the hall.③表示两个动作同时发生。

例:He smiled as he passed.before引导的时间状语从句表示主句动作发生在从句的动作之前,反之用after。

例:Did she leave a message before she went?until/till引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”,常可换用,主句的谓动是延续性动词时,主句用肯定形式表这一动作或状态一直延续到until/till所表示的时间为止。

例:You may say here until the rain stops.注意:主句谓动是非延续性动词时,用否定形式表主句的谓语所表示的动作直到until所表示的时间才发生。

构成句式not..until…,有时不用not,而用其他如never,,nothing等表示否定的词。

山东省泰安市岱岳区新城实验中学中考英语专题复习状语从句(无答案)

山东省泰安市岱岳区新城实验中学中考英语专题复习状语从句(无答案)

透析中考英语语法状语从句考点【状语从句命题】用一个句子(从句)来作另一个句子(主句)的状语,用作状语的句子就叫作状语从句。

作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句。

例如:条件状语从句就是用一个句子来作条件状语。

1.考查时间状语从句。

2.考查原因状语从句3.考查地点状语从句。

4.考查结果状语从句5.考查条件状语从句。

6.考查让步状语从句。

7.考查伴随状语从句。

8.考查方式状语从句【考点诠释】一、时间状语从句在时间状语从句中,通常要用动词的一般现在时态表示将来时,用一般过去时表示过去将来式。

时间状语从句常用连词有: when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。

1.考查when, while, as引导,表示“当……时候”.【考例】一Mum,____shall we have lunch?——We will have it when your dad__________. [连云港市]A when;returnsB where returns C.where;will return D.when;will return2. before 的用法:before的本意为“在……之前”,根据具体语境还可理解为“还没来得及/还没有……就……,趁着还没……就……,不知不觉就……,……才……”等。

如:【考例】Could you please give me your e-mail address _________you go? [昆明市] A. as soon as B. before C. after D.until2.until 和till 的用法:与肯定式的主句连用,主句谓语必须是延续性动词,till/ until 表示“……直到……”;与否定式的主句连用,且主句谓语是非延缓性动词时,till/ until 表示“直到……才……”。

根据英语让步状语从句讲解及练习(简化版)

根据英语让步状语从句讲解及练习(简化版)

根据英语让步状语从句讲解及练习(简化版)什么是让步状语从句?让步状语从句是英语语法中的一种从句类型,用于表示一种让步关系或相反的情况。

它通常由连词"although"、"though"、"even though"、"while"等引导。

让步状语从句的结构让步状语从句的结构如下所示:- 副词从句:连词 + 主语 + 谓语,例如:"Although he is tired,he keeps working."- 倒装形式:连接词 + 助动词/助动词短语 + 主语 + 谓语,例如:"Tired as he is, he keeps working."让步状语从句的使用方法让步状语从句用于表达与主句相反或相对的情况。

它可以用于增强论点、表示让步、引出对比等情况。

以下是一些常见的使用方法:1. 表示让步:尽管某种情况存在,但结果仍然是事实。

- "Although he was tired, he went to the party." (尽管他很累,但他还是去了聚会。

)- "Even though it was raining, they went for a walk." (尽管下着雨,他们还是去散步了。

)2. 引出对比:将两种相反的情况进行对比。

- "While some people enjoy winter sports, others prefer indoor activities." (一些人喜欢冬季运动,而另一些人则更喜欢室内活动。

)3. 增强论点:用于在陈述观点时先承认对方的观点,然后提出自己的反驳或结论。

- "Though it may be costly, investing in education is essential for future success." (尽管教育可能很昂贵,但对未来的成功来说是必不可少的。

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中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)原因和让步状语从句一、原因状语从句用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的原因,这个从句就是原因状语从句。

常用引导词:because, since, as, for1、because表示人们不知道的直接的原因或理由,着重点在从句;通常用于回答why引出的疑问句,语气最强;除特别强调外,该从句一般位于主句后面;不能与so连用但是可以与so进行同义句转换。

I didn’t go aboard with her because I couldn’t afford it.我没有和她一起出国是因为费用太高。

2、as和since引导的原因状语从句多表示大家众所周知的理由,从句多位于主句之前,since译为“既然”。

如:As I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. 我不认识路,因而问警察。

Since traveling by air is much faster, they decided to take a plane. 既然乘飞机旅行快得多,他们就决定坐飞机。

3、for表示的理由是附加的或推断的,并非此原因,通常与主句用逗号隔开,不位于句首,如:He must be not at home, for the telephone isn’t answered.练习(一)用because, as, since, for填空1. We’ll have to go to bed early ________ we’ll start off early tomorrow.2. ________ you know all about it, tell me please.3. ________ all the seats were taken, I had to stand.4. He must be at work, ________ the light in his office is still on.5. Lily didn’t go to school ________ she was ill.二、让步状语从句常用引导词:although, though “尽管虽然”1、两者通常可互换,在口语中,though较为常见。

I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me. 我还是可以照顾自己的,虽然这对我来说并不容易。

Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. 尽管凯文独自一人(在家),但他刚开始还是挺高兴的。

He went on fighting, though he was wounded. 尽管受了伤,他还是继续战斗。

2、although/though和but不能用在同一个句子中;如:I do not often make dinner, but I can cook. 我不经常做饭,但是我会做。

Although I do not often make dinner, I can cook. 虽然我不经常做饭,但是我会做。

3、though可用作副词,放在句尾。

二、英语书面表达专项训练2.诚信是中华民族的传统美德,也是社会主义核心价值观内容之一。

而你的朋友Daming最近却被诚信危机所困扰。

上周末,他本来和Lingling相约一起去电影院看电影,但是他却因为在家复习考试,把这件事忘了,直到第二天才想起来。

因此,Lingling很生气,并且不愿接受Daming的道歉。

请你就此事给校报投稿,以“The Importance of Promise”为题,内容要点如下:1、简述事件;2、谈谈自己的看法,并给Daming一些建议。

注意:1、词数80—100;2、行文连贯,逻辑合理;3、文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;4、文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

The Importance of PromiseDear editor,People always emphasize(强调) the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise.Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it.Yours,Tony 【答案】The Importance of PromiseDear editor,People always emphasize(强调)the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise.Recently, a thing happened to my friend, and I think it was really his fault. Last weekend, my friend Daming had a date with his friend Lingling to watch a movie. But he totally forgot it that day because of his review for his exam. So Lingling got too angry to forgive him. In my opinion, it was really his fault. Forgetting the date not only led to Lingling’s anger, but also made her lose trust in him. Keeping promises is always the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. What Daming should do now is to ask for forgiveness and promise that he will never do that again. Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it.Yours,Tony 【解析】【分析】本文为一篇稿件,需要学生通过大明和玲玲之间,大明没有信守承诺的事情,谈自己的看法。

信守承诺是中华民族的传统美德,在写作过程中,注意文章结构,先写出大明和玲玲之间的事情,然后再说自己对此的看法。

【详解】首先,第一句话直接点明作者的观点,大明是犯错了的。

然后仔细阐述了事情发生的经过。

接下来说出自己对此事件的看法,不信守承诺会导致失去别人的信任,对大明的建议是除了认错之外,还需要再次保证永不再犯。

【点睛】文章结构清晰,符合逻辑,先表明自己观点,然后阐述事情,提出自己的观点和建议。

整篇文章在谋篇布局上,比较严密。

除此之外,中间也使用了一些连接词,例如but,so,because of等,使文章更加通顺。

3.手机在生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色,许多中学生沉迷于手机无法自拔,比如你的好友Miller.请根据以下提示点写一篇短文:1. 去年,Miller对手机游戏非常入迷,而且花大量时间用手机聊天看电影;2. Miller与家人和朋友交流甚少,离开手机会很焦虑;3. 昨天还因为走路看手机被自行车撞了,膝盖受伤;4. 你的建议……参考词汇:mobile games手机游戏anxious焦虑be crazy about对……入迷要求:1字数80-100个2开头已经给出不计入总词数3要点齐全,行为连贯,适当发挥Today more and more people are addicted to(沉迷)playing the mobile phones. Last year, My friend Miller was【答案】Today more and more people are addicted to(沉迷)playing the mobile phones. Last year,My friend Miller was crazy about mobile games as well. He spent too much time in chatting and watching films on the phone. Miller hardly talked with his family and friends. He lived in his own world. He felt very anxious without mobile phones. Yesterday he was hit by a bike, because he was watching his phone at that moment. As a result, he hurt his knees badly.In my opinion, I think we can’t use the mobile phones for a l ong time, I mean, no more than half an hour a day. Don’t take mobile phones to school. A mobile phone is just a kind of tool, not our whole life.【解析】【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。

首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;再紧扣要点,动笔写作,可适当发挥。

在写作时,注意连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。

同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。

最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。

4.书面表达初中毕业在即, 回顾三年的学习生活, 你一定有成功的体验, 如一次考试, 一次比赛, 一次表演......请你以Believe Myself, and I Will Win为题写一篇演讲稿。

提示:(1)What was the event?(2)How did you make it?(3)What’s your feeling?要求:(1)发言稿中须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。

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