英语语法练习题(附答案详解)

合集下载

语法专练初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案50题

语法专练初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.--- Can you please tell me something about life in the future?---Oh, maybe in the future, people will _______ by robots.A.cared for B.be taken good careC.be cared for D.look after【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:-请你告诉我一些关于未来生活的事情好吗?-好的,也许在将来人们将会被机器人来照顾。

care for 或take care of或look after都有照顾的意思,根据句意可知,这里people 和这些短语应该构成被动的关系,故应该用被动语态。

故选C。

B选项缺少介词of。

考点:考查动词的语态。

2.—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the work within one hour.—Don’t worry. You _______ more time to do it.A.will give B.are givingC.will be given D.were given【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:—在一个小时内我恐怕不能完成这项工作。

—别担心。

将给你更多的时间去做它。

主语You是动作give的承受者,故用被动语态;据Don’t worry.和语境句子用一般将来时,故此句用一般将来时的被动语态。

据题意,故选C。

考点:考查被动语态。

3.The school music festival ________ next Friday and I have already prepared for it.A.was held B.is held C.will be held D.have been held【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:学校音乐节在下周五举行,我已经准备好了。

最新初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案

最新初中英语语法一般将来时练习题附答案

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Some people believe that traditional banks________ by online banks soon.A.replace B.were replacedC.will replace D.will be replaced【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一些人相信不久传统银行会被网上银行代替。

考查一般将来时被动语态。

根据句意可知是被动语态be+过去分词,根据soon可知用将来时态will do;故选D。

2.—What will you do with the old newspapers?—The old newspapers as well as the old books to the recycling company.A.is going to send B.are going to sendC.is going to be sent D.are going to be sent【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:-你将怎样处理旧报纸?-旧报纸和旧书都将送到回收公司。

newspapers 和 books都是send这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态,而被动语态是由“be + 实意动词的过去分词”构成,newspapers是复数名词,所以选D。

考点:考查被动语态。

3.More underground railways ____________in Shanghai in the years tocome.A.are built B.were built C.will be built D.will build 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:未来几年,上海将修建更多的地铁。

本题考查被动语态。

根据句中的时间状语为in the years to come意为“在未来几年里”,故确定为一般将来时态,又知主语More underground railways是谓语动词build的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故确定为被动语态,故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态,其结构为will+be+过去分词,应填will be built。

考博英语词汇语法练习题(附答案详解)

考博英语词汇语法练习题(附答案详解)

考博英语词汇语法题考前恶补、全真模拟试题1。

Although ______Spanish, he attended the course 。

A。

he was knowing B。

he is knowingC. having a knowledge of D。

knows2. You ______that letter to James。

However, you didn’t.A。

ought to write B. ought to have written C。

should write D。

should be writing3。

Joseph was very lucky ______ with his life;he almost did not get out of the room.A。

to escape B. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping4。

Bread and butter ______liked by Westerners.A. is B。

are C. were D. be5。

The back garden of our house contains a lawn,______very pleasant to sit on in summer.A。

which is B. which it is C. it is D。

where it is6. He set up in business ______ his own and was very successful.A。

in B。

of C. on D. by7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class;he ______last night 。

A。

must study B。

should have studiedC. must have studied D。

英语语法专项:虚拟语气用法详解及练习(附答案)

英语语法专项:虚拟语气用法详解及练习(附答案)

高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设,所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。

根据时间的不同,虚拟条件句可分为三种,即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句(1)表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.(2)表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.(3)表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中,为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性,或突出说话人的一种主观愿望,虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。

虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if,把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。

例如:Had I been(= If I had been ) in that situation, I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be (= If there should be) a drought, what should we do at that time ?2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致,这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。

例如:If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ,thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来,而是通过某个介词或介词短语(如:with,otherwise,without,but for,in that position)、上下文或其它方式表现出来。

初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附答案(1)

初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附答案(1)

一、选择题1.Here__________.You can see me in it.A.are two photos of my family B.is my familyC.is a photo of my family D.are my family photos2.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November3.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with4.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day5.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A.mind travelling B.minds travellingC.mind to travel D.minds to travel6.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A.Germen; Japanese B.Frenchmen; Japaneses C.Germans; Japanese 7.Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A.tomato and egg B.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggs D.tomatoes and egg8.—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A.some chickens B.any chicken C.some chicken9.— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A.broccoli B.potatoes C.beef D.bread10.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of 11.—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A.How long; a two hours’B.How far; a two-hoursC.How far; two hours’D.How long; a two-hour12.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of 13.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours' 14.There are some ________and ________ on the table.A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk 15.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers 16.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A.Increase; 100 minutes’B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’17.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are18.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 19.—What're these_______English?—They are________.A.at; knifes B.in; knives C.in, knifes20.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith21.This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A.Africa; Africa B.African; AfricaC.Africa; African D.African; African22.________mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter 23.Is that your ________?A.a picture B.photos C.photoes D.picture24.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced 25.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家的全家福。

(语法)中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)

(语法)中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age. A.should educate B.should be educated C.shouldn’t be educated D.not should educate【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:青少年应该接受教育,从小就照顾自己。

考查被动语态。

should应该,后接原形动词;本句主语teenagers青少年,是动词educate 的受动者,需用被动语态,可排除AD选项。

根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定意义,故选B。

2.The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。

举办奥运会,The 31th Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。

2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。

故选C。

【考点定位】:考查动词时态及语态辨析。

3.— How can we help the poor children ?— An organization for providing basic education will be _________. A.setted up B.set up C.setting up D.to set up 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-----我们如何帮助贫困儿童?----提供基础教育的组织将被建立。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。

根据句意可知此句是一般将来时的被动语态,其构成will be done;set up:建立,创建,设立;过去分词是set up;故选B。

最新版初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案50题

最新版初中英语语法 一般将来时练习题含答案50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.A coffee bar _________ in our school next term.A.will build B.builds C.will be built D.is built【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:下学期我们学校将建一个咖啡馆。

A. will build将建造,一般将来时主动语态; B. builds 建造,一般现在时主动语态;C. will be built将被建造,一般将来时态的被动语态;D. is built被建造,一般现在时被动语态。

A coffee bar是动作的承受者,和动词built构成被动关系,应该用被动语态。

根据句中的next term可知,应该用一般将来时,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词。

故选C。

2.---Excuse me, I bought a computer from your shop last week, but it doesn’t work now.---It doesn’t matter, madam. It _________ tod ay.A.will repair B.has repairedC.will be repaired D.will repaired【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:--打扰一下,上周我从你们的商店买了一台电脑,但是现在它不工作了。

--没关系,女士。

今天它就能被修好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动结构,根据时间,可知用将来时态,故选C。

考点:考查被动语态的时态的用法。

3.The law sets that anyone who obstructs(妨碍)a bus driv er’s normal driving will___________. So we should obey the law. A.punish B.punished C.be punished【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:法律规定任何妨碍公交司机正常驾驶的人都将被惩罚。

【语法专练】初中英语:一般将来时练习题附答案解析50题

【语法专练】初中英语:一般将来时练习题附答案解析50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.According to our plan, a new teaching building ________.A.will build B.will be builtC.is built D.builds【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:根据我们的计划,一座新的教学楼将被建。

will build将要修建;will be built将要被修建;is built被修建,一般现在时的被动语态;builds第三人称单数形式。

根据句意可知,句中的主语a new teaching building和动词build构成被动关系,且根据our plan可知,这里表示将来的事情,故用一般将来时的被动语态,选B。

2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A.send B.will be sent C.was sent D.sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。

考点:考查动词时态及语态辨析。

3.Very soon a nursing home ________ in our neighbourhood for the elderly living alone.A.has set up B.will set up C.has been set up D.will be set【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不久,我们的邻居将为独居的老年人建立一个养老院。

very soon不久,表示的是将来的时间,可知是用将来时态,a nursing home和set up之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;has set up现在完成时态的结构,will set up一般将来时态的结构,has been set up现在完成时态的被动语态,will be set up一般将来时态的被动语态;故选D。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

英语语法练习题Than专题1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此B。

例子:a more beautify girl2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe +比较级+ of the two,因此C。

固定句型3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是:than Eastern Nebraska receives snow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可以倒装,因此C。

4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious奢侈 than _______.(1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除BC;than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用it来指代。

A。

5.There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ______ inthe public mind today. (1999)A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist省略了的主语是anxiety,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数:A6.The experiment requires more money than _______. (2002)A. have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put inthan引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是money,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数,C。

put in:在花费7.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded 压力truck, _______to the truck. (2003)A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress“地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小,卡车对地面的压强就越大。

”A。

As专题8.Some dieters find that after their dieting is over, they ate twice _______ they did beforetheir diet. (1993)A. more thanB. as many asC. much thanD. as much asD,“饭量是以前的两倍”。

A是指“三倍”,不合常理。

nguage belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ___ to the professor. (1998)A. as far asB. the same asC. as much asD. as long as答案:C,as much as“达到与……一样的程度”,完整的后半个句子应是:language belongs tothe cleaner as much as it belong to the professor “语言属于社会的每个成员,既属于清洁工,也属于教授”;as far as“一直到某个程度”;the same as“与……一样”;表示“清洁工和教授是一样的”,意思不妥;as long as“只要”。

10.She did her work ______ her manager had instructed. (2002)A. asB. untilC. whenD. thoughas可表示方式,意思是“按照,如同”;“她依照经理的指示办事。

”A。

11.The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______ by hislack of talent. (2004)A. so much asB. rather thanC. asD. thanA考点是not … so much as句型,表示“与其说是,倒不如说是”、“更多的是,而不是”。

“毫无疑问,那个喇叭手的号声吵死了,但与其说我烦他的声音大,倒不如说烦他没吹号的天分。

”12.His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. (2005)A. so as toB. such as toC. such toD. as much as tosuch as为固定搭配,意为“到如此程度以致”,又如:His illness is not such as to cause anxiety.他的病还没有严重到令人担心的地步。

A is toB whatC is toD 表示 a对b的关系就好像c对d的关系13.Twelve is to three _______ four is to one. (1998)A. whatB. asC. thatD. like水对鱼的关系就像空气对人的关系一样:Water is to fish what air is to man.14.Intellect is to the mind ______ sight is to the body. (2001)A. whatB. asC. thatD. like智力对于思想,犹如视力对于身体一样。

not + 比较级 + than, no + 比较级 + than15.John is _______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. (1998)A. no lessB. no moreC. not lessD. no soA,“约翰的用功绝不亚于他姐姐,可是这次考试他却没及格。

”not less than只是比较约翰和他姐姐,没有强调约翰非常用功。

16.Fat cannot change into muscle _______ muscle changes into fat. (1999)A. any more thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. much more thanA,“脂肪不能转变为肌肉,就像肌肉不能转变为脂肪一样。

”not … any more than意思是“和…同样都不…”。

as / though / much as17.David Singer, my friend’s father, ______ raised and educated in New York, lived and lecturedin Africa most of his life. (1993)A. whoB. ifC. whileD. thoughD,表示转折。

答案C while只是表示同时并列的转折。

如:While I understand your views, I can’t agree with you.18.______ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.(1998)A. Much asB. Much thoughC. As muchD. Though muchA, much as可看作是固定词组,作连词,引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”。

如Much as I should like to see you, I am afraid you could not come.19.Fool _____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. (2002)A. whoB. asC. thatD. likeB,有倒装,a./n. + as + 主语 + 助动词be,如:Patient as he is, he can’t bear it any longer.20.______ I like economics, I like sociology much better. (2003)A. As much asB. So muchC. How muchD. Much as虽然尽管D, 同18题。

21.______, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class. (2005)A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist虽然韦尔斯先生是一个社会主义者,但他对工人阶级却没有什么同情心。

表转折含义的只有A项。

定语从句来源:广东专插本考试服务网 22.Above the trees are the hills, ________ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on thesurface. (2003)A. whereB. of whoseC. whoseD. whichC,关系代词在从句中做定语。

相关文档
最新文档