2020年初中英语学业水平考试 英语模拟测试卷(1)含答案
2020年初中英语学业水平考试
英语模拟测试卷(一)
(试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共两部分，满分100分)第一部分听(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
(B)1.What does Mary want to be when she grows up?
A．A scientist.B．A pilot.C．A teacher.
(C)2.Whose watch is this?
A．Sally's. B．David's. C．Amy's.
(B)3.How many times has Tom been to Beijing?
A．Three times. B．Twice. C．Once.
(A)4.Where will the two speakers go?
A．To the beach. B．To the zoo.
C．To the park.
(C)5.When will the boy get to the cinema?
A．At 7：15. B．At 8：00. C．At 8：15.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
(A)6.Where is the man talking?
A．In a shop. B．In a school. C．At home.
(B)7.How much did the man pay for the things?
A．Five yuan. B．Fifty yuan.
C．Fifteen yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
(C)8.How was Tom's birthday?
A．It was terrible. B．It was just so so.
C．It was much fun.
(C)9.What present did the girl send to Tom?
A．A shirt. B．A nice cap.
C．A shirt and a cap.
(A)10.What does Tom think of the color of the shirt ?
A．It's his favorite.
B．He likes it a little.
C．He doesn't like it very much.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
( B )11.When did David go to the zoo?
A．Last Saturday. B．Last Sunday. C．Last Monday.
( A )12.Who drove the car?
A．Frank's father. B．Frank's friend. C．Frank.
( C )13.How did David like the animal show? A．It was scary. B．It was awful. C．It was great.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。( A )14.What color is Bob's T－shirt?
A．Red. B．White. C．Green.
( C )15.Why is Jane so popular in Sam's class? A．Because she is pretty.
B．Because she is smart.
C．Because she is friendly.
( C )16.Where is Sam standing in the photo?
A．In front of Bob. B．Beside Bob. C．Behind Bob.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
(C)17.How long does Helen sleep every night? A．For five hours. B．For six hours.
C．For seven hours.
(A)18.Who finds out the problem?
A．The teacher. B．The boy. C．The class.
(B)19.What problem is there between the classmates?
A．They often argue with each other.
B．They don't have time to communicate with each other.
C．They often feel lonely after class.
(B)20.Why do the students feel relaxed after class?
A．Because they can play sports.
B．Because they can listen to music.
C．Because they can find out the problem.
第二部分读(共三节，满分70分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When I first arrived on this island，I had 21 ．But l've found the ship and made a small boat.I've brought back many things I can use—food and drink，tools，knives and guns.Although I have lost everything，I have not lost my 22 ．So I will not give up and I will 23 another ship.I have already cut down trees and built a house.I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for 24 ．I'm even learning to 25
fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago，I found the 26 of another man's feet on the sand.Who else is on my island？How long have they been here？Not long after that，I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.One of them died but 27 ran towards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals.This man now lives with me and helps me.I named him Friday because it was the day I met him.He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
(B)21.A.everything B．nothing C．anything
(C)22.A.lives B．knife C．life
(A)23.A.wait for B．thank for C．ask for
(A)24.A.food B．drink C．tools
(B)25.A.eat B．grow C．pick
(C)26.A.feet B．print C．marks
(A)27.A.the other B．others C．another
B
原创(六)：川藏线上的90后——林鹏
A young traveller who collected rubbish alongside the Sichuan-Tibet Highway for nearly three months has caught a lot of social attention.
Lin Peng, 28, gave up his job and 28 over 90 days on the road.After starting his journey in Ya'an, Sichuan Province, on April 20, 2018, he rode more than 20 kilometers every day, collecting rubbish 29
the way.
On July 21, Lin arrived in Lhasa, the capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, and then returned home.
Most of the time during his 30 ，Lin was on his own.Sometimes he made friends with tourists influenced 31 his cleanup action，and they helped him collect waste for 32 days before going their separate ways.
It was the second visit of the young man to Tibet, after a cycling trip in 2017, but this time he chose to do something for 33 ．
“I'm always sad to see that so many 34 places are polluted.The last time I was in Tibet, I saw a lot of waste on the roads，and my heart was crying.So I decided to make 35 trip for environment protection，”he said.
( B )28.A.took B．spent C．paid
( B )29.A.in B．on C．through
( A )30.A.journey B．discovery C．expression
( A )31.A.by B．with C．in
( B )32.A.a little B．a few C．little
( C )33.A.animals B．plants C．nature
( C )34.A.ugly B．harmful C．beautiful
( C )35.A.other B．others C．another
第二节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2018·赤峰改编)
Believe it or not.My friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy.If anyone asks me for help，I always say “Yes！”．“Can you help me with English practice？” Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate.“Of course.” I replied without hesitation.Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn't have much time left for her.
One day after school，while I was doing lots of homework，Grace's phone call came.She complained (抱怨)a lot and it made me feel bored，but I still felt bad about saying no.When Grace ended the call，it was 00：15 a．m.But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep.This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June.
Finally I began to cry.I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health.I tried to get myself out.Studying is more important than other things，so Grace has to come the second.It's now important for me to say no，no，no.
“Can you give me a hand？” Grace asked.“Sorry…I just have to review my chemistry notes.” I answered.“All right，it's up to you，”she said.I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply.Anyway，it's not so
hard to say no at all.
To be honest，I have felt much happier since learning to refuse.I have more time to spend on my study at present.I still try my best to help others，but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.
(A)36.At first the writer always said “Yes！” because________.
A．he wanted to make his friends happy
B．he had nothing to do
C．he was working hard
(C)37.What's the meaning of the underlined word “hesitation”？
A．思考B．想象C．犹豫
(B)38.The writer thought________was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three.
A．asking for help B．Studying C．playing football
(C)39.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Grace had no time to study chemistry.
B．They often stayed up too late.
C．The writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to Grace.
(C)40.What does the writer want to tell us?
A．To learn to keep healthy.
B．Helping others is more important.
C．We should learn to refuse.
B
核心素养：健康生活
原创(七)：瑜伽
In recent years, more and more Chinese people fall in love with yoga.It is expected that by 2020, the size of China's yoga market will increase to 46.76 billion yuan.The first graduate students of China-India Yoga Institute have attracted much attention since they were admitted in September 2018.
The number isn't large but the admission of the first 12 graduate students to China-India Yoga College(CIYC)in the southern Chinese city of Kunming shows that this ancient Indian fitness method is more popular.The 12 students，who entered the school at the end of last year will graduate after three years.In the third year，they will in India learning among other things—Sanskrit(梵语；梵文)．They will be the first students holding post-graduate degrees on yoga in China.
Lang Gongxun, CIYC vice-president, said that there was a great demand for professionals in China's yoga industry, and the college was hoping to train comprehensive(综合性)professionals who can improve the healthy development of this sector.
( B )41.What can we see from the passage?
A．Yoga enters into China quickly.
B．Yoga is becoming more and more popular in China.
C．In 2020, the size of China's yoga market will surely increase to
46.76 billion yuan.
( A )42.How many years does it take for the first 12 graduate students to complete their studies?
A．Three years. B．Four years.
C．Two years.
( B )43.What else will the first 12 graduate students learn in the last year except regular courses?
A．English. B．Sanskrit. C．Science.
( C )44. What's the purpose of China-India Yoga College(CIYC)?
A．To make more money.
B．To spread yoga fitness.
C．To train comprehensive professionals in yoga.
( A )45.Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A．A newspaper. B．A library guide.
C．A storybook.
C(2019·烟台)
In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen.After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung.It has also become the world's largest supplier(供应商)of 5G.
But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties.The U．https://www.360docs.net/doc/015029731.html,ernment
ordered a ban(禁令)on its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time, the U．https://www.360docs.net/doc/015029731.html,ernment planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.”Ren Zhengfei, Huawei's founder and president said.“This ban from the U．S.would have little effect on our company.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.”Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only ￡4，000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company.The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的)as you imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U．S., Huawei is growing.Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time，sales from both Samsung and Apple fell.So far, Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备)supplier, selling in 170 countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
(C)46.Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?
A．Apple. B．Samsung. C．Huawei.
(A)47.Why did the U．S.order a ban on Huawei?
A．They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government.
B．Huawei refused to supply services to the U．https://www.360docs.net/doc/015029731.html,ernment.
C．They didn't want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.
(C)48.From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei ________.
A．is deeply affected by the ban
B．has got into the system of the U．S.
C．can solve the problems they are facing
(A)49.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．Huawei's developing experience was hard
B．it is romantic to start a company with ￡4，000
C．the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth
(B)50.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A．Huawei will grow slowly.
B．Huawei is full of hope.
C．Huawei's sales will be doubled.
第三节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，把短文后的A－E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。(2019·自贡)
Taking a nap(小睡)every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten.However，being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. 51. B .
52. E People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans(清教徒). 53. D .
54. C Some people even bring their pillows (枕头)to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US.
55. A But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(满分50分)
第三部分写(共三节，满分50分)
第一节单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，写出与各个小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。(2019·舟山)
Cooking was once regarded as a necessary part of education in England.But in recent years, it has become less important in schools. As a result, 56. basic (基础的)cooking and food preparation skills are being lost.It is also making more children overweight, as parents use too much fast food that is 57.harmful (有害的)to their health.
The government is worried and is looking for ways to 58. solve (解决)the problem.A new law has been passed. All secondary schools should offer cooking 59.courses/lessons (课程)to students aged from 11 to 14 years old.They hope that this will encourage people to cook instead of eating 60.ready (准备好的) meals, fast food and snacks.
Students will learn to cook for one hour a 61. week (星期) for one term. They will learn to use simple and fresh ingredients(原料)to prepare healthy, tasty food，following 62. instructions/directions (说明). These cooking skills will be helpful in their future life. Schools are also setting up cooking clubs all over the country. The clubs will 63. provide (提供) more children with the chance to learn to cook.
There are still difficulties. Head teachers are worried about the things
they will need for the cooking. And about 15% of schools do not have 64. kitchens (厨房)and there are not enough teachers.
The speaker from the government 65. promises (许诺)to train 800 teachers and to give schools 2.5 million pounds a year to help children from poorer families to pay for ingredients.
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2019·杭州改编)
The eco-house
Simon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building.So he made up his mind to build his own home in the countryside.He moved to Wales with his family and 66.built (build) a wooden eco-house.With the help of his father-in-law, a builder, he moved into a https://www.360docs.net/doc/015029731.html,fortable (comfort) new home after only four months.68.It (its)only cost $4, 700 to build the house.The eco-house is made of natural 69.materials (material)．Simon Dale and his father-in-law 70.dug (dig) into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the walls.The floors are 71.made (make) from wood from the nearby area.The design is open-plan.There is no central heating, 72.but there's a wood-burner and solar panels(太阳能电板) on the top 73.which can provide power for lighting, music and computing.Drinking water is from a nearby spring.The fridge stays cool, 74.thanks (thank) to air from under the
ground.Simon Dale says, “We try to live in peace with the natural world.”He has 75.certainly (certain) done his best to achieve that.
第三节书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)(2019·眉山)
假如你是李华，打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节，并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
要点：1.端午节的时间(农历五月五日)、来由(纪念屈原)；
2．活动安排：学包粽子、观看龙舟赛(时间：下午两点；地点：东坡湖；赛况)。
参考词汇：农历lunar calendar
注意：1.所写内容必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear Jack，
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days.I'm writing to invite you to spend the festival with my family.
To remember Qu Yuan，Chinese people have been celebrating it on May 5th of the lunar calendar for centuries.On that day，we'll try to make zongzi with my grandma's help.In the afternoon，we are going to watch the boat race held in Dongpo Lake at 2 o'clock every year.During the exciting races, the dragon boat teams compete with each other while people on each bank cheer up.I'm sure you'll have a
fantastic day.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平测试试卷A卷
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平测试试卷A卷 姓名: 班级: 成绩: 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）(共1题；共15分) 1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Smiling is the best way of making friends. 10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. （1） A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （2） A . old B . new C . same D . easy （3） A . because B . before C . after D . if
（4） A . couldn't B . mustn't C . needn't D . won't （5） A . talk to B . look after C . worry about D . ask for （6） A . early B . unhappily C . quickly D . wonderfully （7） A . a girl B . a boy C . some girls D . some boys （8） A . of B . on C . at D . into （9） A . closer B . older C . cooler
初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧[1]
初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧 从近几年的中考阅读理解情况看，短文体裁多样，题材各异，文章涉及科学知识、社会文化、政治历史、人文环境和日常生活等方面，充分体现其时代性、实用性。短文难度逐年加大。常见题型有主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题和正误判断题。 做阅读理解练习应先看问题，弄清考点。在阅读短文之前，快速浏览问题，以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数，快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。先易后难。做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序，应遵循先易后难的原则。如可先做细节题再做推断题，因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解，再作判断。 （一）主旨题 主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。做此类题时，应通读全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主题句的意义。短文往往围绕主题句展开，主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。 （二）细节题 细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题。做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性。 （三）推断题 推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论，主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。这类推断通常包括：数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断。做此类题时，应根据短文中的相关语句，对与事实有关的细节加以分析，找出线索，悟出字里行间的意思，反复比较，从而作出合乎逻辑的判断。 （四）猜测词义题 猜测词义题主要考查学生根据上下文正确判断灵活变化的词义能力。一般情况下，推断词义的题目中所出现的单词，大多数是学生未曾见过的生词，学生需要在该词出现的上下文中去寻找线索。通过阅读上下文，断定该词的真正含义，然后将这个释义代入文中，检查是否贴切，仔细比较直到得出该词的确切的含义。 （五）正误判断题 正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。这类题比较直接，难度相对较小。做此类题时，应先看题，后带着“问题”快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的信息。初中英语阅读理解题已成为评估学生英语水平的重要测试题型，在中考英语试卷中所占比重较大。阅读理解题主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括细节理解能力、词义判断能力、归纳概括能力及逻辑推理能力等。大致来说，阅读理解题主要针对如下方面：（1）个别词语或句子；（2）某一细节或情节；（3）主题；（4）背景知识；（5）结论或结局；（6）内涵隐意或寓意等。下面本人就根据阅读理解题的题型特点，来谈一些答题技巧。 一、直接理解题 这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类题目的出题形式很多，例如：
初中英语练习题
一. 语言知识运用（1） （一）单项填空 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.My parents gave a nice toy dog for my birthday. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 2.We traveled all night to London and got there Sunday morning. A. for B. on C. at D. to 3.—did you have the party last night? —In the park. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 4.is watching TV. Let’s turn it off. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 5.I’d like to go shopping with you, I’m too busy today. A. but B. and C. so D. or 6.Welcome to our hotel. It’s in the city. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 7.The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 8.The children will climb the hill if it tomorrow. A. won’t rain B.didn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining 9.—you play golf? —No. But I can play table tennis. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 10.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me in bed. A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stays 11.—Where’s your father, Mike? —He in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked 12.Here’s my little cat. Please it while I’m away. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look at 13.Mr. Smith a talk on country music next Monday. A.give B. gave C. has given D. will give B.14. My brother hurt his yesterday. He can’t walk now. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. eye 15.It’s too cold here in winter. People have to wear clothes. A.warm B. new C. beautiful D. expensive 16.—Do you know the MP3 player last week?
初中英语新课程标准测试题与 答案
初中英语新课程标准测试题及答案 一、单选（30 分） 1、学生学习外语需要大量的（D） A. 测试 B.翻译 C.天赋 D.实践 2、在我国，英语被列为义务教育阶段的（C） A. 必考课程 B.网络课程 C.必修课程 D.选修课程 3 、英语教学要始终使学生发挥（A） A 主体作用 B.主导作用 C.主观作用 D.客观作用 4、在基础英语课程体系中，除了教科书外，还有更加广泛的（C） A. 联系资料 B.教辅资料 C.课程资源 D.网络资源 5、国家英语课程要求开设英语课程的起点是（B） A. 小学１年级 B.小学３年级 C.初中１年级 D.高中１年级 6、国家课程三级管理机制是（A） A. 教育部、省和地区 B.国家、地方和学校 C.省／自治区、市和县 D.地区、学校和教师 7、说是运用口语表达思想和（B） A. 输入信息的能力 B.输出信息的能力 C.辨认语言的技巧 D.理解话语的技能 8、检验学生语言理解、分析和加工能力的客观标准是（D） A. 书面语 B.口头语 C.语言形式 D.语言表达 9、小学生学习英语的主要手段和理解与表达英语的形式是（B） A. 读写 B.听说 C.画画 D.唱歌 10、英语课程标准四级阅读技能目标要求除教材外，课外阅读量应达到（B） A. 4 万词以上 B.10 万词以上 C.15 万词以上 D.20 万词以上
11、建立学习档案的主要参与者是（C） A. 教师 B.家长 C.学生 D.学校 12、能够使语言发挥其表意功能和交际功能的是其（B） A. 稳定性 B.有声性 C.符号性 D.语法性 13、英语教育的目标是培养学生（ B ） A. 语言理解分析能力 B.语言综合运用能力 C.真实阅读写作能力 D.语音语汇语法能力 14、早期的研究把外语或第二语言学习动机分为工具型动机和（C） A. 内在动机 B.外在动机 C.融入型动机 D.附属型动机 15、学校的期中或期末考试是（A） A. 业绩考试 B.水平考试 C.分级考试 D.诊断考 二填空：（20 分） 1、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础包括( 语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题 ) 等五个方面的内容。 2、《标准》中的情感态度指 (兴趣、动机、自信、意志、合作)等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素。 3《标准》对( 语言技能语言知识情感态度学习策略文化意识)等五个方面提出了相应的具体内容标准。 4 英语学习的策略包括 (认知策略调控策略交际策略资源策略)等。 5、《全日制义务教育英语课程标准》中的情感态度是 指、、、、等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相 关因素。 2、兴趣、动机、自信、意志、合作 三判断：（ 10 分） 1、“面向全体学生，为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础”是本次基础教育改革的核心
初中英语中考完型填空题型分类及解题思路
2010年中考英语完型填空题型分类及解题思路完形填空是一种测试考生综合运用英语语言知识能力的一种题型，它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查于一体，考查考生在阅读理解基础上，在一定语言情景下灵活运用词汇的能力。它首先要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，具备能根据短文所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析判断、逻辑推理的能力，它还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词，考查了使用语言的准确性。由于完形填空属于有障碍性的阅读，考生对阅读这些含有空缺单词的短文没有把握、困难较大，所以往往望题生畏。因而完形填空历来是中考中考生失分率较高的题型。 义务教育新教材使用之后，完形填空试题的难度逐渐增大。以往完形填空试题的考点主要集中在词汇、语法、句法上，对语篇背景考虑不多，近年来考查的重点已由在语篇中考查语法逐渐转向对语篇的整体理解。比如多数试题所设选项如单从语法角度来判定都是正确的，但一旦联系语篇内容，则只有一个正确答案。由于难度的提高，使完形填空成为考生最棘手题型之一，感到既容易丢分又难于进行复习。 要完成好完形填空试题，考生除必须掌握一定的语法、词汇知识外，还有赖于提高阅读理解能力。因为只有看懂了短文才能确定正确答案。另外考生还要有计划地多做一些完形填空的练习，逐渐增加训练的频度，提高训练的难度，通过训练提高阅读理解能力，做到能根据短文所给线索和信息进行分析、推理、归纳、判断，进一步提高词语辨析和灵活运用的能力。只有通过平时多读多练，不断拓宽知识面，进一步了解英美风土人情等有关文化背景知识，熟练掌握英语习惯用语的表达等，才能为正确完成完形填空试题提供前提保障。 例1、完形填空： Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes 1 . For example, my 2 name is Jim Allan White. White is my 3 name. My 4 gave me both of my other names. People don't use their 5 names very often. So "John Henry Brown" is usually 6 "John Brown". People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their 7 names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, 8 you should never say Mr John. They use Mr、Mrs or Miss 9 the family name. This is 10 from Chinese names. The first name is the family name, and the last name is the given name.
初中英语测试题(全套含答案).
初中英语测试题（全套含答案） 一．单项填空 1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, ? [ ] A．have met;haven't they B.have met;have they C．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they 2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English. [ ] A．so does B.so will C．such does D．such will 3．If you don't go, I. [ ] A．so do B.so will C．nor do D．neither shall 4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born. [ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during 5．—Jack is a hard working boy. —. [ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is 6．How do you find to work with him? [ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self 7．It's nice me with my lessons. [ ] A．of you to help B．for you to help C．of you helping D．for you helping 8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties. [ ] A．have been written B．has been written C．were written D．was written 9．Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital. [ ] A．has been B.has fallen C．was D．fell 10．—will his birthday be? ----In a week. [ ] A．How far B.How long C．How soon D．How often 11．There are only two assistants in that shop. [ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoe C．woman;shoes D．women;shoes 12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gone their holidays.
2019-2020年初中英语学业水平考试第一次抽测试题
2019-2020年初中英语学业水平考试第一次抽测试题 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。将答案涂写到答题卡的相应位置上。在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分） 做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个 句子听两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 第二节 听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 1. A. B. C.
每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. See you next time. B. It’s my pleasure. C. You are welcome. 7. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, speaking. 8. A. Hold on, please. B. O f course not. C. Thanks. I’m just looking. 9. A. It’s fine weather. B. Just a little, please. C. It doesn’t matter. 10. A. Neither. I like drawing. B. That’s up to you. C. Sorry. I won’t. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the man’s difficulty in studying English? A. He forgets the new words. B. He can’t copy the new words. C. He doesn’t know how to spell the new words. 12. What’s the woman’s advice to improve the listening skills？ A. Sing English songs. B. Watch English programs. C. Join an English club. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. Who wants to be a singer when he/she grows up? A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s sister. 14. Why does Tom’s brother want to be a policeman? A. Because he wants to be popular and famous. B. Because it’s a little dangerous, but exciting. C. Because it’s interesting and helpful.
最新初中英语答题技巧
初中英语单项选择答题技巧篇 单选在考试中分值一般十五分，有些多有些少。英语不管哪种题都有技巧，抓住技巧抓住机会！ 一，直接法。首先，不管单选有多难，总有一些是你会的。这种你就直接理解意思，然后做出正确判断。这种题没什么要求，主要是细心，争取不丢分。 二，关键词法。其实英语不管什么题它都有关键词，如果某个选择你不能理解，就看它的关键词，比如说问时间地点人物这些，它的疑问词就是关键词。抓住关键词再走选项里面找答案，十分容易。 三，前后对应。一般用于两个以上的句子或对话形式命题。这时你就可以联系上下文，把握隐含信息，准确找出答案。 四，排除法，这个方法比较常用。根据题目信息意思，排除错误项，缩小选择范围，然后再验证其他选项。 五，考短语。单选还是会考短语，看见熟悉的词你就要想到和它关键的短语。然后套短语进去翻译，基本上翻译对了都不会错的。所以没背短语的大家一定要抓紧时间了，英语考短语很多的。 六，交际。单选还考情景交际，不过也不算太难。情景交际就那几个题型，平时见多了遇到题目就可以直接得出答案。此处最不应该丢分。具体情景交际我会在后面继续为大家详细讲解！ 初中英语情景交际答题技巧篇 情景交际应该算最好拿满分的哦！不常拿到满分的也不要气馁，往下看。 一，通读对话，把握主题。通读对话把握对话主题或谈话的主要内容。弄清谈话者的身份，谈话的地点，时间，初步把握谈话的核心的内容，因为谈话双方总是围绕谈话的中心内容来展开谈话的。所以，抓住人物，时间，地点是必须的。 二，重点考虑上下句的有机结合和连贯性。对话的过程就是双方思想交流的过程，一问一答，一来一往，要做到上下连贯。 三，注意中西方文化差距。中西方文化差异在不同的社会交往中常导致许多交流障碍。甚至产生误会。所以童鞋们要注意区分。 初中英语听力技巧篇 首先说一下，在初中。英语听力占很大分值，所以大家争取在听力抓分。虽说有技巧，但实力还是需要。所以大家有空多练习！ 一，精神集中，心理放松。考前心理调整很重要，听录音时要集中精力。听力就是那一两秒的时间，错过了不会再有机会。要用平常心对待。如果有紧张的，建议深呼吸或闭幕片刻来放松。
初中英语练习题完整版
初中英语练习题 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
英语练习题： ｛关键字：speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别；a little,little,a few,few的区别；in front of ,in the front of的区别；put on,take off,get dressed,dress,wear 的区别。｝ 一、speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别： speak主要指说社么语言于方式 如：She speaks English. 她说英语。 say主要指说话的内容 如："I am a teacher."he says. 他说：“我是一名教师." talk主要指于什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和 to,with,about连用 如：He likes talking to/with me. 他喜欢和我谈话 He is talking about learning English. 他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情 tell主要指告诉的内容，也可一和to连用 如：He tells me a secret. 他告诉我一个秘密。 也可以说He tells a secret to me. 一、用speak ,say, talk ,tell填空。 you ____ at the meeting? did you ___ at the meeting? you ____ it in English? 4. I can ____ English. often _____us stories. often ____, "I'm good at everything." are you ____ about? like ____ to people. you ever _____ to foreigners? Keys: 8. talking 9. spoken 二、a little,little,a few,few的区别： a little + 不可数名词“有点儿……” little + 不可数名词“没多少……了”或“几乎没有……” 同理： a few + 复数名词“有几个……” few + 复数名词“几乎没有……”或“没几个……” 记住它们之间区别的一个小方法： 你就想啊，little和few单独使用时，连个a都没有，都少到什么程度了。 二、用a little,little,a few,few填空。 has _________ friends there. lake is not near,so there’s ____ people going swimming there.
【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套
【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套听力 第一节；听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 1. What is Bob going to do this weekend? A. To play basketball. B. To have a picnic. C. To visit his uncle. 2. What time will the film start? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who can play the piano? A. Tim. B. Tim's mother. C. Tim's sister. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The museum. B. The library. C. The hospital. 5. How is the man probably feeling now? A. Relaxed.
B. Angry. C. Nervous. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题 6. What colour does the man's wife like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple. 7. How much is the scarf? A. $29. B. $39 C. $49. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。 8. Who did John meet yesterday evening? A. Australian musicians. B. Australian students. C. Australian teachers. 9. What did John talk about with the foreigners? A. Chinese food. B. English learning. C. Pop music.
中学英语新课程标准试题及答案
一、选择题 1、高中阶段的英语课程要有利于学生个性和潜能的发展。要满足个性的发展需要，高中英语课程就必须具有___________。 A、可读性 B、可选择性 C、可规划性 D、可发展性 2、新的评价机制采用形成性评价和终结性评价相结合的方式，着重评价学生的综合语言运用能力以及学生在学习过程中表现出的___________。 A、合作精神 B、自信心 C、学习兴趣 D、情感、态度和价值观 3、根据新课程标准，语言知识目标的要求，达到9级标准的学生应学会使用_____左右的单词。 A、3300 B、2400 C、4500 D、5500 4、高中英语课程目标以义务教育一至五级的目标为基础，共有四个级别，其中______ 级是高中阶段必须达到的级别要求 A、6级 B、7级 C、8级 D、9级 5、高中英语课程采取__________的课程设置模式 A、必修课 B、选修课 C、必修课与选修课相结合 D、自修课 6. 英语学习策略包括认知策略、调控策略、交际策略和资源策略等，其中__________是指学生计划、实施、评价和调整学习过程或结果的策略。 A、认知策略 B、调控策略 C、交际策略 D、资源策略 7.英语阅读教学的目的是：培养阅读策略；培养语感；特别强调培养学生在阅读过程中___________的能力。 A、分析问题 B、处理问题 C、获取和处理信息 D、快速阅读 8、英语教学中，必须开发和利用其他资源作为教材资源的补充、延伸和拓展，以体现课程的时代性，增强教与学的________和灵活性。 A、稳定性 B、连续性 C、策略性 D、开放性 9. 《高中英语标准》明确指出，五个方面的课程目标都围绕一个核心目标，即 __________。 A、综合语言交际能力 B、综合语言技能 C、综合语言运用能力 D、用语言做事的能力 10. 下面不是教材编写原则的是_________。 A、时代性原则 B、发展性和拓展性原则 C、科学性原则 D、创造性原则 11.高中英语每个模块学习时间约为__________学时，修完一个模块达到规定要求即可获得________学分。
初中英语解题思路—科普环保类(阅读理解)
科普环保类专项练习 学校:______________________ 一、阅读理解 When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope (羚羊) can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies. Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system (防卫系统). Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive (幸存). By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous (有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back. One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree’s leaves, the amount (数量) of poison increases in the other leaves. “It’s like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy,” he said. The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees’ leaves, he will die. Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor. In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest. 1．From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that _________. A. plants can do nothing against their enemies B. chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive C. an antelope can always run away from a strong lion D. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous 2．If anima ls eat one Golden Wattle tree’s leaves, the tree can________. A. kill the animals with a special smell B. tell other trees to come to protect it C. warn other trees against the animals on the phone D. send defense messages to the neighboring plants 3．The u nderlined word “herbivores” in the 5th paragraph probably means animals which _____. A．produce poison B．live on small animals C．like to eat rabbits D．feed on plants or grass 4．The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defense system is ________. A．bad for animals B．good for forests C．helpful to some animals D．harmful to forests 5．The passage is mainly about __________.
2020年初中英语学业水平考试 英语模拟测试卷(1)含答案
2020年初中英语学业水平考试 英语模拟测试卷(一) (试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷选择题(共两部分，满分100分)第一部分听(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (B)1.What does Mary want to be when she grows up? A．A scientist.B．A pilot.C．A teacher. (C)2.Whose watch is this? A．Sally's. B．David's. C．Amy's. (B)3.How many times has Tom been to Beijing? A．Three times. B．Twice. C．Once. (A)4.Where will the two speakers go? A．To the beach. B．To the zoo. C．To the park. (C)5.When will the boy get to the cinema? A．At 7：15. B．At 8：00. C．At 8：15. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 (A)6.Where is the man talking? A．In a shop. B．In a school. C．At home. (B)7.How much did the man pay for the things? A．Five yuan. B．Fifty yuan. C．Fifteen yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 (C)8.How was Tom's birthday? A．It was terrible. B．It was just so so. C．It was much fun. (C)9.What present did the girl send to Tom? A．A shirt. B．A nice cap. C．A shirt and a cap. (A)10.What does Tom think of the color of the shirt ? A．It's his favorite. B．He likes it a little. C．He doesn't like it very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
初中英语新课程标准测试题及答案(五套)
初中英语新课程标准测试题（一） 一、单选（30分） 1、学生学习外语需要大量的（ D ） A. 测试 B.翻译 C.天赋 D.实践 2、在我国，英语被列为义务教育阶段的（ C ） A. 必考课程 B.网络课程 C.必修课程 D.选修课程 3 、英语教学要始终使学生发挥（ A ） A主体作用 B.主导作用 C.主观作用 D.客观作用 4、在基础英语课程体系中，除了教科书外，还有更加广泛的（ C ） A. 联系资料 B.教辅资料 C.课程资源 D.网络资源 5、国家英语课程要求开设英语课程的起点是（ B ） A. 小学１年级 B.小学３年级 C.初中１年级 D.高中１年级 6、国家课程三级管理机制是（A） A. 教育部、省和地区 B.国家、地方和学校 C.省／自治区、市和县 D.地区、学校和教师 7、说是运用口语表达思想和（ B ） A. 输入信息的能力 B.输出信息的能力 C.辨认语言的技巧 D.理解话语的技能 8、检验学生语言理解、分析和加工能力的客观标准是（ D ） A. 书面语 B.口头语 C.语言形式 D.语言表达 9、小学生学习英语的主要手段和理解与表达英语的形式是（ B ） A. 读写 B.听说 C.画画 D.唱歌 10、英语课程标准四级阅读技能目标要求除教材外，课外阅读量应达到（ B ） A. 4万词以上 B.10万词以上 C.15万词以上 D.20万词以上 11、建立学习档案的主要参与者是（ C ） A. 教师 B.家长 C.学生 D.学校 12、能够使语言发挥其表意功能和交际功能的是其（ B ） A. 稳定性 B.有声性 C.符号性 D.语法性 13、英语教育的目标是培养学生（ B ） A. 语言理解分析能力 B.语言综合运用能力 C.真实阅读写作能力 D.语音语汇语法能力 14、早期的研究把外语或第二语言学习动机分为工具型动机和（ C ） A. 内在动机 B.外在动机 C.融入型动机 D.附属型动机 15、学校的期中或期末考试是（ A ） A. 业绩考试 B.水平考试 C.分级考试 D.诊断考 二填空：（20分） 1、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础包括语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题等五个方面的内容。 2、《标准》中的情感态度指兴趣、动机、自信、意志、合作等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素。 3《标准》对语言技能语言知识情感态度学习策略和文化意识等五个方面提出了相应的具体内容标准。 4英语学习的策略包括认知策略调控策略交际策略和资源策略等。 三判断：（10分） 1、“面向全体学生，为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础”是本次基础教育改革的核心思想。（对） 2、基础英语语言知识是综合英语运用能力的有机组成部分。（对） 3、评价的内涵得到极大扩充，评价等于考试，考试是评价的唯一手段。（错）
初中英语练习题
英语练习题： ｛关键字：speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别；a little,little,a few,few的区别；in front of ,in the front of的区别；put on,take off,get dressed,dress,wear的区别。｝ 一、speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别： speak主要指说社么语言于方式 如：She speaks English. 她说英语。 say主要指说话的内容 如："I am a teacher."he says. 他说：“我是一名教师." talk主要指于什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和to,with,about连用 如：He likes talking to/with me. 他喜欢和我谈话 He is talking about learning English. 他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情 tell主要指告诉的内容，也可一和to连用 如：He tells me a secret. 他告诉我一个秘密。 也可以说He tells a secret to me. 一、用speak ,say, talk ,tell填空。 1.Did you ____ at the meeting? 2.What did you ___ at the meeting? 3.Can you ____ it in English? 4. I can ____ English. 5.She often _____us stories. 6.He often ____, "I'm good at everything." 7.What are you ____ about? 8.Reporters like ____ to people. 9.Have you ever _____ to foreigners? Keys: 1.speak 2.say 3.say 4.speak 5.tells 6.says 7.talking 8. talking 9. spoken 二、a little,little,a few,few的区别： a little + 不可数名词“有点儿……” little + 不可数名词“没多少……了”或“几乎没有……” 同理： a few + 复数名词“有几个……”