译林版九年级上册英语单元测试题全套(含答案)

译林版九年级上册英语单元测试题全套（含答案）译林版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 1

第二部分英语知识运用(两大题，30分)

五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

21. —Which team will win at last between them?

—____side can win. I think ours is the best.

A. All

B. Both

C. None

D. Neither

22. After dealing with the problems of classmates，our teacher turned her____back to work again.

A. attention

B. memory

C. manner

D. progress

23. —I don't like to be____，madam，but the question here asks for your age.

—I'm forty-nine.

A. curious

B. impatient

C. active

D. personal

24. Not only my friends but also I____interested in football and Messi is our favourite star.

A. be

B. am

C. is

D. are

25. He couldn't____an answer when I asked him why he was late.

A. come over

B. catch up with

C. come out

D. come up with

26. The young boy was____for his efforts in separating school rubbish into different groups.

A. praised

B. presented

C. provided

D. protected

27. —It's a pity that____my teachers____parents allow me to swim alone.

—After all you are too young. Safety first.

A. either; or

B. neither; nor

C. both; and

D. not only; but also

28. She only bought that sports car to____and let everyone know she can afford one.

A. pay off

B. set off

C. show off

D. take off

29. My cousin is ____ organized and she always keeps her things ____.

A. well; in a good order

B. good; in good order

C. well; in good order

D. good; in a good order

30. —What do people do here?

—____. From March to October they swim. From November to February they ski.

A. It depends

B. I don't know

C. That's fine

D. I mean it

六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

A

Miss Chan，our class teacher, is my favourite teacher. We are going to__31__this school and I will miss her very much.

Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we__32__questions in class，she explains to us very carefully. She is also__33__because she cares much about us. She often says to us，“Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your__34__with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. ”Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的). One day，she gave each of us a book，Three Days

to See，and told__35__we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student，and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a__36__. When she is free，she__37__helps us with our studies and we've made great progress.

Not only do all of us like Miss Chan，but Miss Chan also likes our class because she thinks all of us are__38__. She always says she thinks herself very__39__to be the teacher of our class. In fact，Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with__40__as good as Miss Chan.

31. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose

32. A. spell B. train C. ask D. remember

33. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind

34. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill

35. A. them B. you C. us D. him

36. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke

37. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly

38. A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent

39. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried

40. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists

B

Are you shy? If you are，you are not alone. In fact，nearly 50% of people are shy，and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people__41__？

It is found that family size might__42__people to be shy. Children with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up__43__，they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big__44__.

Another cause of shyness could be__45__. As more and more people use the Internet，they__46__less time outside，talking to people. As a result，they lose practice at conversation. __47__to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.

For shy people，it can be__48__to make friends，speak in class，and even get a good job. But scientists say you can__49__your shyness. They suggest trying__50__things and practicing conversation.

Anyway，don't be afraid of shyness－you are valued for who you are!

41. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave

42. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause

43. A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad

44. A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families

45. A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education

46. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save

47. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking

48. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising

49. A. run into B. look for C. get over D. depend on

50. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy

第三部分阅读理解(两大题，45分)

七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

A：Hi，Daming!

B：Hi，Jack!

A：Welcome back! 51. ________

B：Yes！I went to Chizhou to visit my grandparents. I spent the Spring Festival there.

A：Have you visited some places of interest in Chizhou?

B：Yes. 52. ________

A：Really？Tell me about that.

B：Jiuhua Mountain is famous for its temples(寺庙). 53. ________

A：Sounds great! 54. ________

B：I climbed to the top by myself.

A：You may feel quite tired after that.

B：You are right. 55. ________

A：I want to visit Jiuhua Mountain some day.

B：Great！

八、阅读理解(共20

A

Welcome to the Huangshan Taiping Cableway (索道)! This is Asia's longest and China's biggest tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3，709 meters long. The ride takes about eight minutes.

Here are things you must know before you take our cable car.

■Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets，security check and entry.

■You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.

■People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.

■Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head and hands inside the car. For the cable car may shake during the ride，please hold the handrail(扶手) firmly.

■If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.

■Please bring your personal belongings with you before you leave the cable car. Don't step out of the car until it stops completely.

■You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.

Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is 0559-********.

Thank you very much for your cooperation.

56. Each cable car can carry____people in total.

A. 100

B. 101

C. 110

D. 113

57. Before travelers enter the passenger hall, they must____.

A. take a photo

B. show their tickets

C. hand in their mobile phones

D. take a physical examination

58. Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because____during the ride.

A. the cable car runs too fast

B. the cable car may be broken

C. the cable car may shake

D. the cable car is often crowded

59. According to the passage, flammable and explosive things are ____.

A. expensive

B. cheap

C. delicious

D. dangerous

60. The passage above may be____.

A. a notice

B. a report

C. a piece of news

D. a story

B

Everybody knows if they're a dog person or a cat person. Many people believe the human race is divided into two groups. There are cat people，and there are dog people. Friends often ask me if I am a cat person or a dog person. I don't know. Let's have a discussion first.

Cat people adore(爱慕)cats because they are beautiful and independent. Cats don't need much care. They go out for a walk by themselves, and don't need baths. Cat lovers say that dogs are dirty and very dependent on people.

Dog people love dogs, because dogs love people. Dog owners believe that dogs make people happy, and people make dogs happy. Dog lovers say cats are too proud.

But what influence do cats and dogs have on people? Personally, I believe cat people are arty(爱好艺术的) and independent. They say that cat people pay more attention to personal expressions, and they respect individual differences. Typical(典型的)dog people love family life: they are warm and friendly people, and they are very loyal(忠诚的)to their friends.

In my house I have two cats and a dog. I think I am a cat and dog person. Can pet owners find out if they are dog people or cat people?

61. According to the passage，we can know the writer is the person____.

A. who likes neither dogs nor cats

B. who likes both dogs and cats

C. who only likes dogs

D. who only likes cats

62. What does the third paragraph talk about?

A. It's about how to take care of pets.

B. It's about what dog owners think of dogs.

C. It's about why people don't like cats.

D. It's about what cat owners think of cats.

63. Typically, the people who love dogs are____.

A. arty

B. independent

C. lazy

D. friendly

64. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Dog people don't like cats at all.

B. Cats are arty and independent.

C. Dog people pay more attention to personal expressions.

D. Dogs and cats have a great influence on people in some ways.

65. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?

A. Life.

B. Geography.

C. Music.

D. Sports.

C

The man who thinks he can

—Walter Wintle

If you think you are beaten, you are；

If you think you dare not, you don't.

If you'd like to win，but you think you can't，

It is almost a certain—you won't.

If you think you'll lose, you're lost；

For out in this world we find.

Success begins with a fellow's will；

It's all in the state of mind.

If you think you're outclassed(大大超过)，you are；

You've got to think high to rise.

You've got to be sure of yourself before，

You can ever win the____.

Life's battles don't always go，

To the stronger or faster man；

But sooner or later the man who wins，

Is the one who thinks he can!

66. According to the writer, if you want to win, you should____.

A. ask for help

B. believe yourself

C. believe you are outclassed

D. follow a fellow's will

67. From this poem, we can learn that success begins with____.

A. others' opinions

B. this world

C. a fellow's will

D. a stronger man

68. The word in the blank is probably____.

A. game

B. medal

C. respect

D. prize

69. Life's battles don't always belong to____.

A. the stronger or faster men

B. the lazy men

C. the incapable men

D. the happier men

D

According to scientists' research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.

Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius(水瓶座) (Jan. 21st-Feb.

19th)may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother's exposure to sunlight in pregnancy(怀孕).

Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack(缺乏)of vitamin D in the first few months of life may have a bad effect on health.

Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.

Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added，“These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season s of birth. ”

70. A child's season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT____ according to the first

two paragraphs.

A. his health

B. his height

C. his length of life

D. his quality of being clever

71. What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?

A. 偏爱

B. 抗拒

C. 过敏

D. 暴露

72. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.

B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.

C. People born in May will live longer than those born in October.

D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.

E

阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

There was a cloud that flew high in the sky over a beautiful green field. One day, she saw another cloud that was much bigger. She wanted to grow biggerby herself. She decided that she would never rain again.

Soon, the cloud started to grow. But the field below her was becoming dry. First, its rivers dried up. Then its lakes became dry as well. People，plants and animals died. In the end, the field became one big desert(沙漠). But the cloud didn't care. However, as time went on, there was nowhere for her to get new water. So slowly, she became even smaller than she used to be.

The cloud knew she was wrong. Her selfishness(自私)was the reason why she became smaller. At that moment, a light wind began to blow. The cloud was so small that she flew to a new field that was still green. There, she started to grow again. But this time, she was more generous with her rain. Her new field became even greener. At last the cloud realized it was very important to share with others.

73. Why did the cloud never rain again？(不超过10个词)

_________________________________________________________________

74. What place did the cloud fly to？(不超过5个词)

_________________________________________________________________

75. What did the cloud realize at last？(不超过10个词)

_________________________________________________________________

第四部分写(两大题，25分)

九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

76. These young people are all the p (先锋) in this new field.

77. Why were you a (缺席的) from school yesterday?

78. The people of the USA have a high s (标准) of living.

79. Don't be i (不耐烦的)with your children.

80. The towns are c (连接) by train and bus services.

十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)

你是九年级一班的学生李华。你们学校即将迎来一些来自英国合作学校的中学生。他们特地过来考察你们学校的黄梅戏社团活动。学校现在要招聘一些学生充当英文讲解员，请你写一份自荐信。

内容提示：1. 英语口语优秀；

2. 在黄梅戏社团学习了3年；

3. 黄梅戏历史知识丰富；

4. 性格开朗活泼；

5. . . .

注意：1. 词数80－100；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：黄梅戏：Huangmei Opera

Dear Sir，

I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 9, and I am writing to apply for the guide for the English students. _____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.

Yours，

Li Hua

参考答案

第二部分英语知识运用

五、21～25: DAABD

26～30: ABCCA

六、(A) 31～35: ACDBC

36～40: ABDAC

(B)41. B解析：根据上下文中提到的关键词“shy”可知，该句的含义是“人们为什么

会害羞呢”，故所缺的词是shy。

42. D43. C

44. D解析：他们无法像来自大“家庭”的孩子们那样发展社交能力，故所缺的词是

families。

45. C解析：根据下文描述可推断，另一个导致害羞的原因可能是“科技”，故所缺的词

是technology。duty职责；safety安全；education教育。

46. B解析：由于越来越多的人使用互联网，他们“花费”更少的时间待在外面和人交

谈，故所缺的词是spend。design设计；collect收集；save节省，挽救。

47. D

48. A解析：difficult困难的；safe安全的；harmful有害的；surprising令人吃惊的。对

于害羞的人来说，交朋友，在课堂上说话，甚至获得一份好工作都是“困难的”，故

所缺的词是difficult。

49. C

50. A解析：科学家们建议(你)尝试“新的”事物，并练习与人交谈，故所缺的词是new。

第三部分阅读理解

七、51～55：BACFG

八、(A) 56～60：BBCDA

(B) 61～65：BBDDA

(C) 66～69：BCDA

(D) 70～72：BDA

(E)73. Because she wanted to grow bigger by herself.

74. A new green field.

75. It was very important to share with others.

第四部分写

九、76. pioneers77. absent

78. standard79. impatient

80. connected

十、Dear Sir,

I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 9, and I am writing to apply for the guide for the English

students.

I am good at English，especially spoken English. I started to learn English when I was 4.

Now, I can talk freely with my foreign teachers. Besides, I'm a fan of Huangmei Opera. I have been in the Huangmei Opera Club for 3 years. I love the traditional culture of Huangmei Opera, and I know much history of it. I would like to introduce it to others. What's more, I am a

friendly and lively boy. People around me often say I am easy to get on well with. That's why I am the monitor of my class. I hope to do something to introduce our traditional culture. If I am lucky to be chosen, I will be very grateful. Thank you.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua 译林版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 2

第二部分英语知识运用(两大题，30分)

五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

21. —I spent only thirty yuan on the new dress.

—Really? Where did you buy it? I want to buy______for myself.

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. them

22. He was made ____ from morning till night.

A. work

B. to work

C. working

D. works

23. —I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

—Don't worry. I will ____ you then.

A. notice

B. allow

C. remind

D. promise

24. —It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again.

—I won't. That's a(n)____.

A. order

B. decision

C. promise

D. agreement

25. Mary suggests____ a picnic this weekend.

A. to have

B. having

C. to go

D. going

26. If you have difficulty____something, wearing red____it easier for you to take action.

A. do; making

B. did; making

C. doing; make

D. doing; makes

27. I don't know____Kate will go to the park____it is rainy tomorrow.

A. whether; whether

B. how; whether

C. if; whether

D. whether; if

28. My brother would rather____books at home than____hiking.

A. read; go

B. reading; going

C. reads; goes

D. read; going

29. —It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.

—He needs to____. A “C” is not the end of the world.

A. cheer himself up

B. calm himself down

C. let himself down

D. wake himself up

30. —Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?

—____.

A. Sure, go ahead

B. You are welcome

C. Thank you very much

D. Not at all

六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

A

Once upon a time，the colours of the world argued.

Green said，“Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of __31__ and hope. I am the colour of grass，trees and leaves. __32__ me，all animals would die. ”__33__ said loudly，“What is the colour of the sky and the sea? Isn't water the most important thing for life？”Yellow laughed，“I bring laughter，happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a __34__，they start to smile. Without me，there would be no fun. ”Orange said at the top of his voice，“I am the colour of health and strength. Think of carrots，pumpkins and oranges. When I fill the sky at __35__ or sunset，everyone is __36__ at my beauty. ”Red could __37__ it no longer，so he shouted，“I am the colour of danger and bravery. I give people courage. ”The colours went on __38__. Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the __39__ started to pour. When the colours began to cool，the rain said，“You foolish colours! Don't you know that each of you is special? __40__ hands and follow me. ”They did what they were told and together made the most beautiful rainbow.

31. A. friendship B. happiness C. health D. life

32. A. Unlike B. Without C. Except D. Besides

33. A. Green B. Yellow C. Blue D. Orange

34. A. sunflower B. sky C. star D. river

35. A. noon B. rainstorm C. evening D. sunrise

36. A. surprised B. worried C. tired D. bored

37. A. hear B. enjoy C. stand D. receive

38. A. saying B. talking C. shouting D. arguing

39. A. snow B. wind C. rain D. storm

40. A. Take B. Join C. Connect D. Catch

B

According to Dr Julie Indigo, the way we use colours in our homes is very important. Science has proved that colours can __41__ our moods. It is important to think about the relationship between colours and the way we feel when we decorate our homes. Usually, the colours in your house are__42__by the country where you live. For example, a house in a country like Spain is often painted white or__43__. These are cool colours. A house in England would often need a warm colour__44__yellow or orange. However, Dr Indigo says that we need to think more about__45__the room is used for before choosing a colour. A bedroom should not be green or red because you need to feel__46__and peaceful in the bedroom. White is a great colour for a bedroom because it can help__47__stress. Green is a really good colour for a kitchen because it makes you feel energetic and it is a creative colour. A good choice for__48__is to paint their studies yellow. Yellow is a colour of wisdom and will help you when you need to do homework or__49__for an exam. Dr Indigo will come to our school this week and give a__50__on how to choose the best colours for each room. If you are interested, please contact the Students' Union.

41. A. break B. influence C. collect D. dislike

42. A. decided B. borrowed C. discovered D. dreamed

43. A. yellow B. red C. blue D. orange

44. A. except B. besides C. such as D. so that

45. A. what B. why C. when D. how

46. A. nervous B. worried C. bored D. relaxed

47. A. get B. reduce C. bring D. take

48. A. students B. workers C. farmers D. teachers

49. A. pay B. look C. ask D. prepare

50. A. peach B. speech C. result D. reason

第三部分阅读理解(两大题，45分)

七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

Ming：Hi, Nick. You are so good at ping-pong!

Nick：Thank you. 51. ____ I really enjoy playing it.

Ming：So, do you know about Ma long, a Chinese ping-pong player?

Nick：Sure! He became the world champion ( 冠军) again last month! 52. ____

Ming：Yes, he is. However, I heard he missed some matches last year.

Nick：53. ____ And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.

Ming：But he made it! What else do you know about him?

Nick：54. ____ But he won't give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!

Ming：55. ____

Nick：

B. That was because he hurt his knee.

C. You really know him well!

D. I know he is already 30 years old.

E. I have learned it since I came to China.

F. Isn't he great?

G. I can't wait to see him.

八、阅读理解

A

The meanings of colours play an important role in our world. They express various emotions and feelings to people of different cultures. What a colour may symbolize to a person of the west may be very different to someone in the east. Here are some colours and what they represent to various people of the world.

Red is the favourite colour of brides in Vietnam. In this country, red represents fortune, success, and good luck. In China red is a symbol of luck and is used for many celebrations such as weddings and at the beginning of the new year. In India red is a symbol of purity and commitment, and it is used in wedding clothing. In the United States red represents love and is used during Christmas and Valentine's Day. Red also denotes speed and power in the west, which is why it is a popular colour for race cars and toy rockets.

To the Japanese，Chinese, Vietnamese and Koreans，white symbolizes death and mourning. To people of India and in the west, white is a colour of purity.

Purple has long been considered the colour of royalty to westerners, probably because only the very rich could afford purple dye(染料) in ancient times. In Thailand, widows wear purple to show they're in mourning. To many Italian performers, purple is a colour of bad fortune, and they often do not wear these colours in front of an audience.

In Paris, all garbage collectors are clothed in green, drive green trucks and dispose of waste in green bins. In many parts of the world, green has become a symbol of kindness to the earth.

56. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

57. Why is red a popular colour for race cars and toy rockets in the west?

A. Because westerners like red.

B. Because red represents speed and power .

C. Because red represents fortune, success, and good luck.

D. Because red is the most suitable colour for cars.

58. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 4?

A. 王室成员

B. 穷人

C. 老百姓

D. 艺术家

59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. White symbolizes death and mourning in Japan, China and Thailand.

B. In Paris, only garbage bins are green.

C. Red has the same meaning in Vietnam and China.

D. Italian performers prefer to wear purple when they give performances.

60. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?

A. Music.

B. Culture.

C. Life.

D. Environment.

B

A. Any day from July 17 to 23.

B. Any day from July 29 to 30.

C. Any day from August 7 to 20.

D. Any day from August 21 to 27.

62. Which number can you phone if you are interested in the program about video art?

A. 965-0400.

B. 654-0930.

C. 357-3030.

D. 272-0560.

63. A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at____.

A. the Building Museum

B. the Postal Museum

C. the Air and Space Museum

D. the Science Museum

64. Tommy doesn't take any money with him, so he can go to ____.

A. the Building Museum

B. the Postal Museum

C. the Air and Space Museum

D. the Science Museum

65. In the Air and Space Museum, you can____.

A. create a stamp

B. build a house

C. make a paper airplane

D. explore a future city

C

Have you ever heard someone use the phrase “once in a blue moon”？People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example，someone might say that he tries to avoid (避免) eating sweets because they are unhealthy，but will eat chocolate “once in a blue moon”. Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say “I visit the shore once in a blue moon”. While many people use this phrase，not everyone knows the meaning behind it. The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue. This is just an expression. In fact，the phrase “blue moon”has to do with the shape of the moon，not the color.

As the moon travels around the earth，it appears to change shape. We associate (联系) certain names with certain shapes of the moon. For example，when we can see a small part of the moon，it is called a crescent moon(新月). A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip (尖端) of a fingernail (指甲). When we cannot see the moon at all，it is called a new moon. When we can see the whole moon，it is called a full moon. Usually，there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes，however，there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens，the second full moon is called a “blue moon”.

Over the next 20 years，there will only be 15 blue moons. As you can see，a blue moon is a very rare event. This fact has led people to use the expression “once in a blue moon”to describe other very rare events in their lives.

66. Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase “once in a blue moon”？

A. Simon often tells jokes. Simon tells jokes once in a blue moon.

B. Tom rarely remembers to do exercise. Tom does exercise once in a blue moon.

C. Mary likes to go shopping every weekend. Mary goes shopping once in a blue moon.

D. Cindy hates to stay up，but she stays up every day. Cindy stays up once in a blue moon.

67. Which of the following is another example of something that has a crescent shape?

A. The letter “O”.

B. The letter “M”.

C. The letter “H”.

D. The letter “C”.

68. How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years?

A. Once a year.

B. Less than once a year.

C. More than once a year.

D. At least twice a year.

69. What does the underlined part “This fact”in the last paragraph refer to(所指)?

A. A blue moon is a very rare event.

B. The moon appears to change shape.

C. The moon itself is never really blue.

D. A blue moon has to do with the shape of the moon.

D

Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫)，but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because

locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.

Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though they aren't strong at all.

70. From the passage we can learn that locusts____.

A. are small animals

B. are easily found by birds

C. are dangerous to their enemies

D. change their colours to protect themselves

71. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?

A. They run away quickly.

B. They have the colours much like their enemies.

C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.

D. They have to move quietly.

72. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests

B. Colours of Different Animals and Pests

C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests

D. Some Animals and Pests

E

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

One day, a teacher walked into the classroom with some beautiful flowers in her hand. She stood on the platform(讲台)and said，“I got the beautiful flowers this morning. Please smell the air and tell me what you think. ”

Then one student put up his hand and said, “The air is sweet. It is the smell of the flowers. ”The teacher took the flowers and walked by each of the students. “Smell again to see if the smell of the flowers is still in the air，”she said.

After a while, half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the flowers. All the students put up their hands except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “Can you smell the sweet air？”

The stu dent answered. “No, I can't smell it. In fact, I don't think the flowers are real. ” The teacher smiled. Then she turned to the class and said, “He is right! These are not real flowers. Some of you may think that the flowers are not real. But I'm sorry that most of you don't have the self-confidence to speak out your mind. That's the lesson you should learn today. ”

73. What did the teacher walk into the classroom with in her hand? (不超过5个词)

_________________________________________________________________

74. Why couldn't the student smell the flowers? (不超过10个词)

_________________________________________________________________

75. What does the story tell us? (不超过10个词)

_________________________________________________________________

第四部分写(两大题，25分)

九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

76. I have some d (困难)learning English. Could you help me?

77. We need to protect our p (个人的，私人的) information when we are online.

78. Are black and white a good m (相配)?

79. Don't give yourself up to s (悲伤). There's still hope!

80. Li Bai and Du Fu were famous poets in a (古代的) China.

十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)

请根据所给内容的提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

1. 今天埃米穿了一件蓝色的毛衣和一条白色的长裤。

2. 因为下周一有一场重要的考试，她感到很紧张，压力很大。

3. 蓝色和白色都是令人镇静的颜色。它们代表了平静和安宁。穿蓝色对我们的身心有好处。

4. 蓝色和白色也很相配，它们穿在埃米身上很好看。

5. 这两种颜色能改变埃米的心情，我相信她会在考试中考出好的成绩。

Today Amy is wearing___________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

I believe she can get good marks in the exam.

参考答案

第二部分英语知识运用

五、21. C

22. B解析：使役动词make在被动语态中的结构为be made to do sth. ，故选B。

23. C

24. C

25. B

26. D

27. D解析：第一空用whether或if引导宾语从句，第二空用if引导条件状语从句。句

意为：如果明天下雨我不知道凯特还会不会去公园。

28. A解析：考查would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。

29. A

30. A

六、(A) 31～35: DBCAD

36. A37. C38. D

39. C解析：此处表示雷生气了，雨水倾泻下来。由后文中的“When the colours began to

cool，the rain said”可知，此处填rain。

40. B解析：此处表示手拉手跟“我”来。根据后句“They did what they were told and together

made the most beautiful rainbow. ”可知，各种颜色手拉手组成了一道彩虹。join hands

“手拉手”。

(B) 41～45：BACCA

46～50：DBADB

第三部分阅读理解

七、51～55：EFBDC

八、(A)56～60：ABACB

(B)61. A解析：根据表格第一栏中的July17—23可知选A。

62. C解析：根据表格第三栏可知选C。

63. A解析：根据表格第四栏中的Ages：13-15可知选A。

64. A

65. C解析：根据表格第二栏中的make and fly your own paper airplane 可知选C。

(C)66. B解析：通读全文，尤其从最后一句可知，只有很难出现的事才用这个短语表达。

而四个选项中只有B项符合这种情况。故选B。

67. D

68. B

69. A解析：由最后一段最后一句可推断，这个事实是指蓝月亮的出现是概率很小的事

件。故选A。

(D)70. D

71. C

72. C

(E)73. Some beautiful flowers.

74. Because the flowers were not real.

75. We should have self-confidence to speak out our mind.

第四部分写

九、76. difficulty77. personal

78. match

79. sadness

80. ancient

十、Today Amy is wearing a blue sweater and a pair of white trousers. Because next Monday there is an important exam, she feels very nervous and stressed. Blue and white are the colours that make people calm. And they represent calm and peace. Wearing blue is good for our mind and body. Blue and white are also a good match. Amy looks pretty in blue and white. The two colours can change Amy's mood. I believe she can get good marks in the exam.

译林版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 3

第二部分英语知识运用(两大题，30分)

五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

21. —I have written to them twice to tell them the problem，but there is no ____ at all.

—Maybe they didn't get your letters.

A. reply

B. call

C. information

D. news

22. —Listen! The TV is ____. Who is in the living room?

—Little Jim. He is watching his favourite cartoon.

A. off

B. out

C. away

D. on

23. Mr Liu is kind and always____his help to others.

A. shares

B. receives

C. offers

D. makes

24. Luke's mother will be ____ him if he wins the reading competition.

A. proud of

B. tired of

C. worried about

D. strict with

25. I never doubt ____ this park is worth ____.

A. whether；visiting

B. that; a visit

C. that; to visit

D. whether; to visit

26. Jack is very busy these days，for he has a lot of problems to____.

A. keep up with

B. deal with

C. agree with

D. come up with

27. When he had no choice but ____，he did nothing but ____ up and down.

A. to wait; to walk

B. wait; walk

C. to wait; walk

D. wait; to walk

28. —Can you tell me if he ____ all the problems in thirty minutes?

—I'm afraid he can't. If he ____ another five minutes，I think he will.

A. will solve；will give

B. solves；is given

C. will solve；is given

D. solves；will give

29. To improve physics, my friend Jack always____to do some extra exercises.

A. wakes up

B. looks up

C. stays up

D. comes up

30. —Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?

—____. It will give her a big surprise.

A. Good idea

B. It's a pity

C. Y ou're welcome

D. Never mind

六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

A

Hey Tom，

I'm glad to hear you're doing great. I had a terrible day today. I didn't sleep well last night，because the neighbors were playing loud music __31__ two in the morning. That's why I __32__ this morning and had to run to Jane's house __33__ with her to school. She was late as usual and we had to run to __34__ we weren't late for school. She should really get a watch. Doesn't she know it's rude to make people wait __35__？

Anyway，after school，I went to buy some shoes. They fitted perfectly when I tried them on，but when I got home and checked，I __36__ they were the wrong size! So I had to go back to the shop and change them. Then in the evening, I went out for dinner and a movie with __37__ friends. I was really annoyed when I saw a man __38__ next to me! Y ou know what I can't stand either? When people jump the line! We were waiting to buy the movie tickets at the cinema and this guy just cut in line. I told him to go back to the end of the line but he just stared at me. The movie was OK but__39__，there were people who didn't switch off their cell phones during the show. Y ou have no idea how annoyed I was!

Sorry I've been complaining __40__，but today was not a good day. I hope tomorrow will be better.

31. A. before B. after C. when D. until

32. A. stayed up late B. stayed out

C. woke up late

D. kept late

33. A. to walk B. walking C. to working D. walked

34. A. be sure of B. make sure

C. make sure of

D. be sure about

35. A. at times B. all the time

C. all the times

D. at a time

36. A. found B. find out C. found out D. find

37. A. a couple of B. few C. a little D. a bit

38. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoking

39. A. as usual B. as unusual C. as before D. as before as

40. A. much too B. too many

C. too much

D. many to

B

When you are a teenager，it seems that every time you say，“Mum and Dad，I want to. . . ”，your parents answer，“No，you can't. ”or “Y ou can't do that. ”Y oung people further complain that their parents do not __41__ them.

When something goes wrong，most parents just don't believe in their children. Without asking why，they think their kids are __42__. And not many parents allow their children to make a __43__ for themselves. Y es，it is true that your parents always __44__ you as a little child. Y ou are not allowed to do what you like. But remember thatnot long ago you were really a __45__. Y our parents still remember the childish mistakes you used to __46__. They want to __47__ you though you don't want them to do so.

So，if you want to get more __48__，please try to understand your parents and don't lie to them. Try a more friendly way. __49__ you want them to allow you to stay out late，don't just say，“All the other kids in my class can stay out late. ”Tell __50__ as much as you can about what you want to do and where you will be and why it is important for you to stay out late. Then they will say，“OK，but be careful and give us a call if possible. ”

41. A. enjoy B. remember C. understand D. hate

42. A. correct B. wrong C. friendly D. useless

43. A. living B. problem C. mistake D. decision

44. A. forget B. treat C. believe D. help

45. A. child B. friend C. student D. parent

46. A. take B. make C. like D. try

47. A. provide B. promise C. protect D. produce

48. A. freedom B. money C. advice D. help

49. A. As B. If C. Since D. Although

50. A. it B. us C. me D. them

第三部分阅读理解(两大题，45分)

七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

A：Tom, you look unhappy these days. 51. ________

B：Y ou know I just came to this school. Now I feel a bit sad because I don't know anyone here.

A：I'm sorry to hear that. 52. ________

B：That's a good idea. How can I make new friends?

A：I think you should talk to others first.

B：It's a bit difficult for me. 53. ________

A：Then what about joining some clubs? I know you are good at playing football.

B：54. ________

A：Y es, I am. We have football matches once a month.

B：That sounds exciting. How can I join it?

A：Just fill out a form, and you will become a member of it.

B：55. ________

A：

八、阅读理解(

A

Dear Lily，

I am sorry to hear that you are feeling lonely in life, and it seems you have no one to talk to but yourself. I spent the loneliest time in my life after I changed school, the same as you. Here are several ways to get over loneliness.

Learn to enjoy your alone time.

Before you can be comfortable with other people, you must be comfortable with yourself. Find something you enjoy doing by yourself. Visit places you want to go. Try to enjoy yourself. Take part in activities you like. Before you bring others into your life, find ways to appreciate (感激)your alone time.

Be comfortable with your thoughts and emotions(情绪).

Take notes of the thoughts you have and the emotions you experience when you are alone. Care for your thoughts and emotions. If your thoughts or your emotions overwhelm(淹没)you, write them down or talk to someone about what you're experiencing. Learn to manage your thoughts and emotions when you are alone.

Do what you enjoy and look for others to enjoy it with.

If you enjoy a sport or a hobby，continue doing it；if you have stopped doing it, take it up again. Instead of doing it alone, look for groups of people who are doing it together. There is no easier way to break the ice than by taking part in something you are passionate(热情的)about.

Y ours，

Liu Min

56. Liu Min writes the letter to____.

A. share her own experience

B. give Lily some advice

C. ask Lily for help

D. make friends with Lily

57. Lily feels lonely because she____.

A. is too shy to make friends

B. moved to a new city

C. is angry with her parents

D. came to a new school

58. If you want to be comfortable with yourself, you can do the following except ____.

A. do what you like on your own

B. share your problems with others

C. take part in activities you like

D. visit places you want to go and have fun

59. What should you do when your thoughts overwhelm you?

A. Write them down or talk to others.

B. Visit places you want to go.

C. Take part in a special sport.

D. Go out with a group of people.

60. What's the main idea of the letter?

A. How to make yourself happy.

B. Why we should get over loneliness.

C. The best way to manage your emotions.

D. Some suggestions on how to deal with loneliness.

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

D. Seven.

62. What problems are caused by too much homework?

A. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.

B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.

C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.

D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.

63. If Simon is feeling stressed，he should ____.

A. do much more homework

B. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies

C. donate his pocket money to Project Hope

D. buy some snacks

64. Peter is tired of study，maybe because he ____.

A. has no close friends

B. has no pocket money

C. plays too many computer games