学位英语考试词汇语法选择练习题及答案
学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案解析 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________ .A．didn’tB．hadn’tC．haven’tD．don’tB【答案】B【详解】考查虚拟语气及省略。
句意：—今天早晨雨下得很大。
很高兴我们带了雨伞。
—是的，如果我们没有带伞，全身都会湿透的。
分析句子可知，表示对过去发生的事情的虚拟，if从句里要使用过去完成时“had done”，主句部分使用“情态动词+have done”，B项承前省略了taken an umbrella。
故选B项。
2．The company can choose the right product to produce, _______ expected to be most popular with consumers.A．one thatB．whichC．itD．the oneD【答案】D【详解】考查代词。
句意：这家公司可以选择生产正确产品，这种产品有望受到消费者的欢迎。
A. one that一个；B. which关系代词；C. it它；D. the one那个。
结合句意可知，此处可选择the one指代前文的the product，后面的expected to be most popular with consumers.作为the one的后置定语，故选D项。
3．（2017·天津）Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A．regardB．is regardedC．are regardedD．regardsB【答案】B【详解】考查被动语态和主谓一致。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案1.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. asBest Answer：D详解：【译文】仔细的调查表明，多达50%的病人未按规定服药。
【注释】as有“以……的方式、依照”的意思。
so做连接词时意思是”因此、所以”。
so后接分词时是副词，意思是“这样、如此”。
which 通常引出定语从句，代表所修饰的名词，用在本题不合适。
like做连词用以表示两个事物的比较。
2.This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A.givesB. grantsC.entitlesD. creditsBest Answer: C详解：【译文】凭此券你可在我们的新餐厅免费就餐一次。
【注释】give表示“给，提供，授予”;grant意为“同意，准予;给予，授予”;entitle指“给以权利，给以资格”;credit意为“提供信用、信任”。
3.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read[译文] 她应该停下工作;由于长时间持续工作，她头都疼了。
答案为A。
本题考点：动词时态。
从句子意思来看，主语“她”从过去到现在一直在工作，所以应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
4.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC.might have seenD. can’t have seenBest Answer: D详解：【译文】上星期五你不可能在她的办公室看见她，她离开本市已经两周了。
成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题附答案
成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题附答案成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题附答案成人英语三级考试在题型设计上，除英汉互译部分是主观性试题外，其余试题均采用客观性的多项选择题形式。
待将来条件成熟时，再酌情增加听力及短文。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!‘’词汇和语法31.______as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A.Being publishedB. PublishedC.PublishingD. To be published答案：B32.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios______after 11 o‘clock at night.A.were not playedB. not to playC.not be playedD. did not play答案：C33.Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful______through the window.A.visionB. lookC.pictureD. view答案：D34.Cancer is second only______heart disease as a cause of death.A.ofB. toC.withD. into答案：B35. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the______movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours‘D. three-hour’s答案：B36.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs______directed.A.likeB. soC.whichD. as答案：D37.This ticket______you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A.givesB. grantsC.entitlesD. credits答案：C38.You______her in her office last Friday; she‘s been out of town for two weeks.A. needn‘t have seenB. must have seenC.might have seenD. can’t have seen答案：D39.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but______the police.A. called inB. calling inC. call inD. to call in答案：D40.She was so______in her j ob that she didn‘t hear anybody knocking at the door.A.attractedB. absorbedC.drawnD. concentrated答案：B。
学位英语考试词汇和语法试题分析讲解 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．It has been announced that all the candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A．shallB．couldC．wouldD．oughtA【答案】A【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意：据宣布，所有的候选人都要坐在位置上，直到所有的试卷都被收齐。
根据句意可知本句是考试规则，情态动词shall可以表示“按照规则/规定/法律要做的事情”，符合本句语境。
故A项正确。
2．You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or ________ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.A．appropriatelyB．alternativelyC．additionallyD．apparentlyB【答案】B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。
A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为一种选择；C. additionally此外；D. apparently明显地。
根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。
3．（2018·江苏）Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A．assignmentB．associationC．acquisitionD．assumptionD【答案】D【详解】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
学位英语考试词汇语法练习试题及答案
学位英语考试词汇语法练习试题及答案1.Reading is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A.whatB. thatC.similarD. whichBest Answer: A详解：应选A项。
what是关系代词，A is to B what C is to D，A对于B之间的关系犹如C对于D。
句意为：读书对于大脑来说就像食物对于身体一样。
2.Are there any other factors that might affect the development of a child _____ education and innate inability?A. apart fromB. away fromC. far fromD. but forBest Answer: A详解：应选A项。
apart from除……之外，away from远离，far from 远非，but for 要不是。
句意为：除了教育和先天的不足，还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?3.Her humorous remarks seemed ______, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand.A.preciseB. blankC.spontaneousD. boldBest Answer: C详解：应选C项。
spontaneous自发的;自然产生的，precise精确的;准确的，blank空白的;空着的，bold大胆的。
句意为：她的幽默的评论看起来好像很自然，但是实际上是事先认真准备好的。
4.They have made a ____ plan to build a suspension bridge over the riverA.baldB. boundC.boldD. bareBestAnswer: C详解：应选C项。
成人学位英语考试词汇语法选择试题与答案 (8)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．The cost of living in big cities ________ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.A．is climbingB．is being climbedC．has been climbingD．has been climbedC【答案】C【详解】考查时态。
句意：许多年以来，大城市的生活费用稳步增高，这导致许多年轻人逃离了大城市。
表示一个从过去开始但仍在进行的动作，用现在完成进行时，故选C。
2．Our capacity for innovation is not strong, and our weakness _____ core technologies for key fields remains a vital problem.A．in response toB．in line withC．in face ofD．in terms ofD【答案】D考查介词短语辨析。
句意：我们的创新能力并不强，我们在关键领域的核心科技的弱点依然是个重要的问题。
in response to响应，回答; in line with…与…一致，相符; in face of…面对；in terms of 在…方面。
指在某方面的弱点,故选D。
3．It was nearly a week _______ the rescue team located the crashed plane.A．sinceB．beforeC．untilD．afterB【答案】B【详解】考查时间状语从句。
A. since自从；B. before在……之前；C. until直到；D. after 在……之后。
句意：救援队花了将近一周的时间才找到坠毁的飞机。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案1.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. asBest Answer：D详解：【译文】仔细的调查表明，多达50%的病人未按规定服药。
【注释】as有“以……的方式、依照”的意思。
so做连接词时意思是”因此、所以”。
so后接分词时是副词，意思是“这样、如此”。
which 通常引出定语从句，代表所修饰的名词，用在本题不合适。
like做连词用以表示两个事物的比较。
2.This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A.givesB. grantsC.entitlesD. creditsBest Answer: C详解：【译文】凭此券你可在我们的新餐厅免费就餐一次。
【注释】give表示“给，提供，授予”;grant意为“同意，准予;给予，授予”;entitle指“给以权利，给以资格”;credit意为“提供信用、信任”。
3.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read[译文] 她应该停下工作;由于长时间持续工作，她头都疼了。
答案为A。
本题考点：动词时态。
从句子意思来看，主语“她”从过去到现在一直在工作，所以应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
4.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC.might have seenD. can’t have seenBest Answer: D详解：【译文】上星期五你不可能在她的办公室看见她，她离开本市已经两周了。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案 (5)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．—I’m sure we’ll have a good time with Henry at your birthday party.—Maybe, but it’s still a question ________ he could spare some time.A．whetherB．thatC．whatD．whichA【答案】A【详解】考查主语从句。
句意：——我确信我们会在你的生日聚会上与Henry玩得开心。
——也许吧，但是他能否抽出时间来还是个问题。
分析句子结构可知，it是形式主语，后面的从句是真正的主语，关系词在句中不作成分，但是有词义，表示“是否”，故A项正确。
2．He is old , so his son will _____ the farm.A．take charge ofB．in charge ofC．chargeD．be in the charge ofA【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：他老了，所以他的儿子会接管这个农场。
A. take charge of接管；B. in charge of管理；C. charge承担；D. be in the charge of在…的管理下。
根据句意可知，此处应译为“接管”，虽然in charge of也是接管或管理，但是它不能作谓语。
故选A项。
3．It was not until dark _______________ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A．did he find whatB．when he found thatC．that he found whatD．when he found whatC【答案】C【详解】考查强调句型和名词从句。
句意：直到天黑，他才发现他认为正确的解决问题的方法。
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学位英语考试词汇语法选择练习题及答案
1._____ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions.
A. If I realized
B. Had I realized
C. Did I have realized that
D. As I realized
答案解析：B
【句意】如果知道你忙，我就不会问问题打扰你了。
【解析】此题为省略if的虚拟条件状语从句，其结构为had+主语+过去分词+句子其它，主句结构为：主语+ would had done.
2.Tom said that he wouldn’t mind _____.
A. to wait for us
B. waiting for us
C. wait for us
D. for waiting us
答案解析：B
【句意】汤姆说他不介意等我们。
【解析】mind，avoid，admit，enjoy，escape，finish，can’t help，postpone，practise，risk，suggest等动词后要求用动名词doing做宾语。
3.They do not have to pay for expensive seats at the theater, the
cinema or the opera, _____, perhaps, that show is disappointing.
A. only to discover
B. only discovering
C. only so as to discover
D. only for discovering
Best Answer: A
详解：应选A项。
only to do sth意为“结果只是……”，其逻辑主语是they.
4.For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child _____ psychologically really for the new idea.
A. would be
B. were
C. be
D. is
Best Answer: C
详解：应选C项。
require要求从句的谓语省略should +动词原形。
5.The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.
A. climate
B. weather
C. temperature
D. state
Best Answer: A
详解：应选A项。
climate(可数名词)意为“(一个地区或一个时期总的)气候”;weather意为“(指每日每时的晴阴，温度)天气”;state意为“状况，状态”。
6.The angry teacher gave the order that nobody _____ the classroom before twelve.
A. would leave
B. left
C.had left
D. leave
Best Answer: D
详解：应选D项。
that引导order(命令)的同位语从句，从句用(should) do表示虚拟语气。
7.Reading is to the mind _____ food is to the body.
A.what
B. that
C.similar
D. which
Best Answer: A
详解：应选A项。
what是关系代词，A is to B what C is to D，A对于B之间的关系犹如C对于D。
句意为：读书对于大脑来说就像食物对于身体一样。
8.Are there any other factors that might affect the development of a child _____ education and innate inability?
A. apart from
B. away from
C. far from
D. but for
Best Answer: A
详解：应选A项。
apart from除……之外，away from远离，far from 远非，but for 要不是。
句意为：除了教育和先天的不足，还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?
9.Her humorous remarks seemed ______, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand.
A.precise
B. blank
C.spontaneous
D. bold
Best Answer: C
详解：应选C项。
spontaneous自发的;自然产生的，precise精确的;准确的，blank空白的;空着的，bold大胆的。
句意为：她的幽默的评论看起来好像很自然，但是实际上是事先认真准备好的。
10.They have made a ____ plan to build a suspension bridge over the river
A.bald
B. bound
C.bold
D. bare
BestAnswer: C
详解：应选C项。
bold大胆的，bald光秃的，bound被束缚了的，bare赤裸的;无遮盖的。