成人学位英语考试语法词汇综合练习及详解
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．______is known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A．WhichB．ThatC．ItD．As正确答案：D解析：考查固定搭配。
句意：众所周知，太多的压力会引起疾病。
as is known to all意为“众所周知”，是固定搭配。
故选D。
2．There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of ______ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.A．whichB．itsC．thatD．whose正确答案：D解析：本题测试非限定性定语从句的用法。
本题应用whose引导定语从句，whose在从句中做open mouth的定语。
句子的意思是：“这儿有一种像中国鸭似的茶壶，茶水从它张着的嘴中流出。
”3．There is an old saying which goes, “Never ______ until tomorrow what you can do today.”A．put asideB．put upC．put offD．put away正确答案：C解析：本题测试put动词短语的用法。
put aside：把……放在一边；put up：建造；put off：推迟，拖延；put away：抛弃。
本句的意思是：“有一句古老的格言说，‘永远不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。
’”4．The time will come ______ man can fly to outer space freely.A．thatC．in thatD．which正确答案：B解析：本题测试定语从句。
when引导定语从句。
outer space：外太空。
本句的意思是；“人类自由地飞向外太空的时代会到来的。
学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案解析 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________ .A．didn’tB．hadn’tC．haven’tD．don’tB【答案】B【详解】考查虚拟语气及省略。
句意：—今天早晨雨下得很大。
很高兴我们带了雨伞。
—是的，如果我们没有带伞，全身都会湿透的。
分析句子可知，表示对过去发生的事情的虚拟，if从句里要使用过去完成时“had done”，主句部分使用“情态动词+have done”，B项承前省略了taken an umbrella。
故选B项。
2．The company can choose the right product to produce, _______ expected to be most popular with consumers.A．one thatB．whichC．itD．the oneD【答案】D【详解】考查代词。
句意：这家公司可以选择生产正确产品，这种产品有望受到消费者的欢迎。
A. one that一个；B. which关系代词；C. it它；D. the one那个。
结合句意可知，此处可选择the one指代前文的the product，后面的expected to be most popular with consumers.作为the one的后置定语，故选D项。
3．（2017·天津）Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A．regardB．is regardedC．are regardedD．regardsB【答案】B【详解】考查被动语态和主谓一致。
学位英语考试词汇和语法试题分析讲解 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．It has been announced that all the candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A．shallB．couldC．wouldD．oughtA【答案】A【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意：据宣布，所有的候选人都要坐在位置上，直到所有的试卷都被收齐。
根据句意可知本句是考试规则，情态动词shall可以表示“按照规则/规定/法律要做的事情”，符合本句语境。
故A项正确。
2．You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or ________ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.A．appropriatelyB．alternativelyC．additionallyD．apparentlyB【答案】B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。
A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为一种选择；C. additionally此外；D. apparently明显地。
根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。
3．（2018·江苏）Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A．assignmentB．associationC．acquisitionD．assumptionD【答案】D【详解】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷50(题后含答案及解析)
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷50(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．The new aircraft will be ______to a test of temperatures of -65℃and 120℃.A．suspendedB．suppressedC．summonedD．subjected正确答案：D解析：本题句意：这架新飞机将经受-65℃和120℃的温度测试。
suspended “暂停的，缓期的(宣判)”；suppressed“被抑制的，忍住的”；summoned“召唤，传唤”；subjected“使经受，使遭受，使服从”。
故选D。
2．The customer accused the cook ______ using canned potatoes.A．forB．withC．ofD．against正确答案：C解析：本题测试固定搭配。
accuse sb of...：指控/指责某人……。
例如：The police accused him of murder. (警方指控他谋杀。
)本句的意思是：“顾客指责厨师使用罐装马铃薯。
”3．There is an old saying which goes, “Never ______ until tomorrow what you can do today.”A．put asideB．put upC．put offD．put away正确答案：C解析：本题测试put动词短语的用法。
put aside：把……放在一边；put up：建造；put off：推迟，拖延；put away：抛弃。
本句的意思是：“有一句古老的格言说，‘永远不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。
’”4．A ______ man is happy with what he has.A．conceitedB．competentC．confidentD．contented正确答案：D解析：本题测试词汇的辨析。
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷40(题后含答案及解析)
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷40(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．Do you know who ______fire to that Department Store?A．madeB．setC．startedD．caught正确答案：B解析：考查动词短语。
set fire“纵火，放火”；catch fire“(自行)着火”。
句意：你知道是谁给那家百货公司放的火吗?故选B。
2．His parents died when he was young, so he was ______ by his aunt.A．bredB．fed upC．brought upD．grown up正确答案：C解析：本题测试词汇辨析。
本句的意思是：“他小时候父母去世了，因此由婶婶抚养大。
”breed意为“繁殖，生育”。
fed up为固定词组，意思是“厌烦，厌倦”。
例如：She was fed up with their complaints．(她听够了他们的抱怨。
)bring up 意为“抚养，教育”。
grow up意为“成长，长大”，为不及物动词词组。
3．Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I’ll be back ______.A．in timeB．in no timeC．at one timeD．at a time正确答案：B解析：本题测试的是词语辨析。
in time：及时；in no time：立刻；at one time：同时；at a time：每次。
本句的意思是：“请照看一下我的行李，我马上就会回来。
”4．Mr. Smith promised me a good position and ______.A．to pay me a fair salaryB．a fair salaryC．paying me a fair salaryD．pay me a fair salary正确答案：B解析：本题测试句法结构。
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷20(题后含答案及解析)
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷20(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．Dirty water must not be ______ with drinking water.A．joinedB．linkedC．mixedD．combined正确答案：C解析：本题测试词义辨析。
join：参加；link：连接；mix：混合；combine：组合，合并。
句子的意思是：“脏水不能和饮用水混合。
”2．No one doubts ______ it is true.A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．what正确答案：C解析：本题测试动词“doubt”的用法及其含义。
doubt that：怀疑事情的真实性。
例如：I don’t doubt that he is a brilliant scientist，but can he teach? doubt whether/if：认为不可能。
例如：You can complain，but I doubt if it will make you any difference．本句的意思是：“没有人怀疑事情的真实性。
”因此C为正确答案；3．Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a country she is.A．I knewB．I didn’t knowC．I did knowD．did I know正确答案：D解析：本题测试“not until(直到……时候，才……)”的用法。
以not until 开头的句子，主句要倒装，主句的结构为“助动词+主语+动词原形……”。
本句的意思是：“直到我来到中国才知道中国是一个什么样的国家。
”4．Life is often compared ______ a stage by many writers.A．likeB．asC．withD．to正确答案：D解析：本题测试词汇辨析。
2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)新
2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)对于考生来说拿到证书就是我们憧憬的远方。
以下是“2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)”，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注我！1.It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without_____.A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution答案：A[译文] 很明显，这条规定适用于任何人，没有例外。
[解析] Without exception为固定搭配，表示“毫无例外，无一例外”。
Exclusion表示“排解，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。
st night he saw two dark _____ enter the building, and then there was the explosion.A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images答案：B[译文] 昨天晚上他观察两个黑影进了大楼，然后就发生了爆炸。
[解析] Feature 表示“特征，特点”;sketch的意思是“素描，梗概，草图”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“形状，轮廓，体型”，符合上下文。
3.Faced with rapid inflation and _____ international and home markets, many firms have declared bankrupt.A. lesseningB. shorteningC. shrinkingD. withdrawing答案：C.。
考查近义动词的语义辨析。
各选项的意思及用法分别是：选项A.lessening削减，减轻，侧重指程度、重要性等的减轻。
如：The defeat lessened our chances of winning the championship.此次失败使我们夺冠的盼望变得更加渺茫。
2023年成人学位英语语法词汇综合练习及详解
成人学位英语语法词汇综合练习及详解（一）1. ______ we need to complete the construction is two million dollars.A. All whatB. That allC. ThatD. What2. ______ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On3. _______ all the difficulties, she finished the project by herself.A. As forB. In spiteC. BesidesD. Despite4. _______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published5. _______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive6. ______ book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby. She likes reading literature, not politics or economics.A. None ofB. NoC. Not everyD. All7. _______classic music, which follows formal European tradition, jazz is a spontaneousand free form.A. In contrast toB. In connection withC. In comparison withD. In regard to8. _______ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary9. _______ conventional black ink costs newspaper about thirty cents, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more to the bill.A. WhileB. FurthermoreC. MeanwhileD. Moreover10. _______ for this suggestion.A. There is something to be saidB. There has something to be saidC. It is something to be saidD. It has something to be said11. _______ for your help, we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it notB. If it were notC. Had it not beenD. It we had not been12. ______ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is13. _______ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to14. _______ his return from Japan, Prof. Li went directly to his laboratory and started working with his colleagues.A. UponB. AtC. WithinD. Over15. _______ I am concerned, some other arrangement would have been better.A. So farB. As forC. As far asD. So far from16. _______ I saw you I knew you were angry with me.A. A momentB. The momentC. In a momentD. For a moment17. _______ in government was exposed through the agency of the press.A. CorruptionB. CosmeticC. CottageD. Costume18. _______ in the dark, his head hit against the wall.A. WalkingB. His walkingC. When he was walkingD. While walking19. _______ is a term for the partial or complete inability to hear.A. There is deafnessB. Deafness thatC. It is deafnessD. Deafness20. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great Americanwriter.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It21. _______ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth22. _______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed23. _______ kinds of matter in the world.A. There is a few millionB. That there are millionsC. There are a few millionD. It is millions24. _______ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that25. ______ me, I think an English-Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than an All-English dictionary.A. As far asB. As farC. As forD. As regard26. _______ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not be back for several hours.A. AtB. WithC. OnD. During27. _______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed28. _______ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. ByC. AtD. Of29. _______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. UntilB. BeforeC. FromD. Since30. _______ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A. That was from StephenB. It was Stephen whomC. It was from Stephen thatD. It was Stephen that1. D【句意】完毕整个建设需要二百万元【解析】在这里what引导一个主语从句，what既起引导作用，又在从句中作谓语动词need 的宾语，如：What I want to know is why energy, unlike matter, is not made up of molecules and atoms. 我想要知道的是，为什么能量不像物质那样是由分子和原子组成的。
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成人学位英语考试语法词汇综合练习及详解（二）1. _______ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountsC. Of no accountD. By all accounts2. _______ some mammals came to live in the sea is now known.A. WhichB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How3. ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A. EachB. AnyC. EitherD. One4. _______ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. To be givenB. Having been givenC. Having givenD. Giving5. _______ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite6. _______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960'sB. That it was in the 1960'sC. It was in the 1960'sD. It was the 1960's7. _______ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed onconstruction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. So clever the construction robots areC. Such construction robots are cleverD. Such clever construction robots are8. _______ that you were out, I wouldn't have bothered to come all the way at that time of night.A. If I should knowB. If I knowC. Had I knownD. Were I to know9. _______ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. _______ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given11. ______ the fact that he was in his seventies, the old man decided to swim across the channel.A. AtB. SinceC. DespiteD. With12. _______ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In case ofB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. But for13. _______ the library _______ the bookstore has the book I need. Will you tell me where I can get it?A. Neither, norB. Neither, orC. Either, orD. Either, nor14. _______ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With15. _______ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up.16. _______ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above17. _______ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather18. _______ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now19. ______ when she started complaining.A. Not until he arrivedB. Hardly had he arrivedC. No sooner had he arrivedD. Scarcely did he arrive20. _______ whether he will come or not.A. There is no tellingB. There is not tellingC. There is telling notD. There is not to tell21. _______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing22. _______ you as soon as I know what _______.A. I'll phone…does happenB. I'll phone…has happenedC. I am phoning…happenD. I am going to phone…happens23. _______ you need is a good rest.A. EverythingB. AnythingC. AllD. Something24. ______ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.A. AsB. SinceC. ProvidedD. While25. _______ our poor record in school, we think you should study harder.A. In spite ofB. In view ofC. In charge ofD. In case of26. _______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal27. _______, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her28. ______, Henry washed the cup and put it away.A. Having drinking the coffeeB. Drinking the coffeeC. Having drunk the coffeeD. After drunk the coffee29. _______, I'll love him all he same.A. He were rich or poorB. Be he rich or poorC. Being rich or poorD. Were he rich or poor30. _______, the little girl can help her mother with some housework.A. Young as she isB. Young as is sheC. As she is youngD. As is she young1. A【句意】决不能把任何钱交给一个小孩。
【解析】具有否定意义的短语on no account用做状语，意为“决不”，用于句首时，句子主谓要倒装。
例如：On no account must we view problems superficially and in isolation.我们决不能仅从表面上孤立地看待问题，of no account意为“不重要的”，相当于形容词。
例如：His speech was of no account．他的发言毫不重要。