2019-2020学年河北省中考英语模拟试题(有标准答案)(word版)

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(完整word版)河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档

(完整word版)河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档

2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。

本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。

卷I(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。

河北省2019年中考英语模拟试卷精选汇编:阅读理解专题(word,含答案)

河北省2019年中考英语模拟试卷精选汇编:阅读理解专题(word,含答案)

阅读理解专题石家庄市正定新区5月模拟VII. 阅读理解。

(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AEveryone wants to succeed in their life. It isn't really so hard Here are some steps that help you have a successful teenage lifeDo well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you later. Try your best at school, listen to the teachers, finish your homework, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better college or university, which will help you get a great job in the future.Do good in your free time. V olunteering can enrich your experience: it can also make you happier. Find volunteer opportunities that interest you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen(施粥所). If you want to do something good to the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Having lots of volunteer hours will make your resume(履历)look good!Find out your goals in life and work towards them. Start thinking about jobs you would like to get, and make a good choice according to your interests. Challenge yourself and you'll be surprised at what you can do after you finish a hard job.Get active! Join a sports team at school or out of school. Just exercise! Studies show that people who get active in their teens will be more active when they're adults, so start getting active now.46. The writer thinks it is ___________ for teenagers to have a successful life.A. easyB. hardC. impossibleD. difficult47. What will help you get a greet job in the future?A. Doing good in your free timeB. Starting to think about your jobs.C. Getting a good educationD. Joining a sports team.48. The underlined word "opportunities" in the passage means "__________________".A. experiencesB. chancesC. storiesD. dreams49. According to the passage, volunteering can help teenagers to be _________________.A. healthierB. more importantC. happierD. more knowledgeable50. The passage mainly tells us some ways to__________________.A. look for a good jobB. become active in teenage yearsC. make a good choiceD. have a good teenage lifeBSelfie Stick(自拍杆)How to take a perfect selfie? Luckily, a selfie stick is helpfull When using a selfie stick, you position your phone on one end and, your hands hold the other end.Then, you connect the stick with your phone through Bluetooth. Press the button on the stick and say cheese. Your selfie is made!Apple Watch Apple Watch is a computer and phone on your wrist. Besides telling the time, the watch can send messages and make phone calls. To make your life easy, the watch can also show you a map on the screen If you want to find the nearest cafe, you just need to speak to your watch. Then, it will show you the direction Apple Watch also comes with many health and fitness features. The watch is not just smart. It is also fashionable, with six different styles and colors.3-D Printers Is there a machine that can build almost anything? Thanks to 3-D printers, they have been used to make many different things. People have made candies and cars. Doctors have even used a 3-D printer for human organs. What else will the 3-D printer bring us?Wireless Electricity We can turn on lights and televisions because electricity travels through wires. But Witricity, a US-based company is working on this technology-wireless electricity. The technology tries to crate a magnetic(有磁性的)field in your room This way, smartphones will charge in your pocket as you wander around and lights will glow with no wires attched.51. How can we take a perfect selfie?A. By using a selfie stickB. By using BluetoothC. By saying cheese.D. By using a better phone.52. What can an Apple Watch do?A. It can tell the time and create a magnetic field.B. It can send messages and cure illnesses.C. It is with different styles and colors.D. It can tell the time and show you the way.53. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Apple watch can show maps on the screen.B. A US-based company is working on wireless electricity.C. 3-D printers can build almost everything.D. Wireless electricity has already been widely used.54. How can wireless electricity work?A. By traveling through wires.B. By creating a magnetic field in the room.C By using smartphones.D. By wandering around in the room55. Where can you find the passage?A. In newspapers.B. In a magazine on science and technology.C. In a tour guide.D. In textbooks.CGood evening, parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles and friends!Thank you all for coming on this very special day for every student on this stage. I know how proud you must be. As we have grown over the years, there are many steps and stages we all have gone through From learning our shapes and colors, to getting our first kiss in middle school, or how we explained to our parents why we skipped school(逃课)because the headmaster called home. As we remember these days, things that we've done will be with us forever. But this is only the start of our journey. To graduate is one more step we've taken in our lives.Now I would like to thank everyone who has helped me get this far. First of all, thank you to all the teachers. None of us would be here without you always pushing our studying abilities to the fullest. My elder brother Johnson always said, "If anyone is mean to you, I'll take care of it." My mom, thank you for always believing in me and putting up with me. And last but not least, my dad, for proving to me that I always need to take responsibility(责任)for my actions and deal with the results. Thank you all! I love you. And I will never fail to be thankful to the people around me.Lastly, I want to give some advice to all my classmates! The end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. Many of us may think, "This is as good as it gets!" but the future holds a bigger plan for all of us. We will make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from our mistakes and never give up. So good luck and congratulations to the class of 2016. We did it!56. The passage is most probablyA. a suggestion letterB. a greeting cardC. a graduation speechD. a letter of congratulations57. What the writer learns from his dad is that _____________________.A. knowledge is powerB. one should answer for what he doesC. where there is a will, there is a wayD. a good beginning is half done58. According to the writer, many student, _________________________.A. hardly study at schoolB. hate to follow others' adviceC. should pay more attention to the futureD. are afraid of dealing with difficulties59. The writer told his classmates that the key to dealing with mistakes is -A. to learn from the mistakes and never give upB. to give up the studyC. not to follow others' adviceD. not to pay attention to the mistakes60. We can infer from the passage that the writer of the passage is __________________.A. a parentB. a headmasterC. a teacherD. a studentVII.(每小题2分,计30分)46-50 ACBCD 51-55 ADDBB 56-60 CBAAD石家庄市藁城区5月模拟VII. 阅读理解。

2020年河北省中考英语模拟试题(含解析)

2020年河北省中考英语模拟试题(含解析)

2020年河北省中考模拟考试试题含答案英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。

本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。

3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。

完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。

听力部分(第一节)略笔试部分V. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your【答案】C【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。

句意:请进来,爱丽斯。

欢迎来我的家。

四个选项都是形容词性物主代词,其不同在于适用于不同的人称。

根据句意欢迎来到我的家,应选C。

27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice【答案】B【解析】名词辨析;句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。

考查名词的辨析,A. advice意见;B. news新闻,消息,不可数;C. praise表扬,赞扬;D. choice 选择,抉择。

根据语境,表示听说这个消息,故选B。

28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

句意为:这条狗看起来很有趣,它正穿着双红鞋。

(完整word)河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档

(完整word)河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档

it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you have, let them d wn for a moment if you can. And learn to
50
ourselves.
Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!
压力 ) management. He raised a glass of
water and asked them, "How
41
do you think this glass of water is?"
The students began to think and
42
. Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.
D. why they are practicing
VI .完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
D. what to study
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(
1. A. happy
B. healthy
C. hungry
2. A. a pop game
B. a ball game
C. a short game
3. A. 2:20
B. 3:40
C. 3:20
4. A. You needn't take a car.
B. You mustn't drive a car.

冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷(二十四)(I)卷

冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷(二十四)(I)卷

冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷(二十四)(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)1. (10分)阅读理解As the Internet is developing fast,more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.One of the most popular words is Dianzan,which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing.When you say somebody is Renxing,you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping,which means you can complete your shopping orders before others. But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe somebody as a Tuhao,you mean that he is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture.(1)When you quite agree with someone,you may say .A . RenxingB . MiaoshaC . Dianzan(2)What does Renxing mean in English?A . Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others.B . Someone will do whatever he/she likes.C . He/She is very rich.(3)How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.(4)What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese?A . 目标B . 讨论C . 成功(5)Which of the following is Right according to the passage?A . Now,fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese.B . Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese.C . You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning.2. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

2020年河北省中考英语模拟考试试题(附听力、答案)

2020年河北省中考英语模拟考试试题(附听力、答案)

英语模拟试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。

本试卷满分为120分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项: 1、答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2、每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3、听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。

完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II 完成第二节。

卷I(选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句中所包含的信息。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)()1. A. stood B. started C. studied()2. A. CB786 B. CA786()3. A. put away B. run away C. throw away()4. A. Of all the subjects,I like English best. B. I am poor at English.C. I would like to learn English well.()5. A. He left for London two weeks ago. B. He left Paris two weeks ago.C. He left for Paris two weeks ago.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)()6. half an hour. B. Once a day. C. In the morning.()7. went to Canada. B. I had a nice vacation. C. I like traveling.()8. A. I’m going to the doctor’s. B. I have a fever. C. This medicine works.()9. ,too. B. Of course not. ,I’d like to.()10. A. It’s interesting. B. It’s a ball game. play it every day.Ⅲ. 听对话,选择适当的选项。

2020.河北中考英语综合模拟测试卷(含答案)

2020.河北中考英语综合模拟测试卷(含答案)

【文库独家】2020河北省初中毕业生升学模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共85分)听力部分(第一节)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.Let s take photo!Everyone,cheese!A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.We must protect plants.They are friends of.A.weC.ourD.ours28.You see,Kevin is writing his left hand.A.atB.asC.forD.with29.Do you have toys?I d like to buy for my cousin.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that30.I want sweet milk.Put some in my cup,please.A.iceB.soupC.saltD.sugar31.How Cindy grows!She s almost as tall as her mother now.A.cuteB.strongC.fastD.straight32.Diana isn t here,leave a message on her desk.A.orB.soC.andD.but33.Don t forget thanks when other people help you.A.acceptB.to acceptC.sayD.to say34.I follow you.Would you please repeat it?A.can tB.mustn tC.needn tD.shouldn t35.Mom is making dinner.It so nice!A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds36.Steven,we should the bus at the next stop.A.get upB.get offC.get toD.get in37.Someone at the door.Can you open it?A.knocksB.knockedC.is knockingD.was knocking38.Eric arrived on time,it was the rush hour.A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.unless39.I m busy now.I to you after school this afternoon.A.talkB.talkedC.will talkD.have talked40.The teacher is already standing here.Do you know when she?esB.cameC.is comingD.was coming41.Water is the cheapest drink.And it s also.A.healthierB.healthiestC.the healthierD.the healthiest42.Monica,you the exam!Congratulations!A.passB.have passedC.will passD.are passing43.The pet dog is warm and loving.It as a daughter of my family.A.treatsB.treatedC.is treatedD.was treated44.I saw Ken in the meeting room;he Joe for the school magazine.A.interviewsB.interviewedC.has interviewedD.was interviewing45.I have some tickets for the basketball match.I wonder.A.where you buy the ticketsB.why you like to go thereC.if you d like to come alongD.when you watch the matchⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019—2020学年度河北省石家庄初三期末模拟试卷初中英语

2019—2020学年度河北省石家庄初三期末模拟试卷初中英语

2019—2020学年度河北省石家庄初三期末模拟试卷初中英语卷I(选择题共95分)听力部分(第一节)I-IV共25小题,每题1分(略)笔试部分V、单项选择(共20小题,每题2分,计20分)26. Chaffs is____boy,but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years oldB. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-oldD. an eight-year-old27. Three fifth of the population in China____peasants.A.is B .are C.be D. was28. These days the students ____busy going over lessons because there____a test next week.A. are; are havingB. have been; will beC. were; hadD. will be; have29. If I ____ five minutes,I____everything ready.A. will be given; will getB. am given; will getC. give; will getD. give; get30. ——The light is still on. Mrs Li____be in the office.——She ____be there because I saw her go home just now.A. must,mayB. may,mustn’tC. must,can’tD. can,may not31. Mary’s visited many places of interest in China._______.A. So is her twin her sisterB. So her twin sister isC. So does her twin sisterD. So has her twin sister32. Helen____an English teacher,but now she gets____at home looking after her baby.A. used to be; used to stayingB. was used to be; used to stayC. used to be; used to stayD.was used to being; used to staying33. Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning,__________?____,she got up too late.A. had she,YesB. hadn’t she,YesC. did she,NoD. didn’t she,No34. Not only _____help him with his math,but you should help him with his English.A. you shouldB. should youC. you willD. will you35. I took the wrong train___,I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.A. by mistakesB. by mistakeC. with mistakeD.with mistakes36. When he came home,I____for three hours.A. have fallen asleepB. had fallen asleepC. had been asleepD. has been asleep37. I live next to Xinshilong supermarket. It’s very _____.A. beautifulB. cleanC. deliciousD. convenient38. I don’t feel very well.Mum asked me____this morning.A. what the matter isB. what was wrongC. what the matter wasD. what wrong was39. You wouldn’t believe____my English____!A. how quickly,has improvedB. what quickly,is improvedC. how quick,has improvedD. how quickly,is improved40. Paul doesn’t have to be made____. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned41. He is a friend of _____ .A. her and her fatherB. hers and her father’sC. she and her father’sD. her’s and her father’s42. The picture looks____better than the real thing.A. moreB. a lotC. a fewD. a lots43. Can you show me the advertisement _____ yesterday?A. you read itB. what you readC. which you read itD. you read44. We need friends to____,or we will feel____.A. chat,aloneB. chat with,lonelyC. speak,lonelyD. talk with,alone45. ——Whose book is this?——It’s not mine,it’s ____.A. someone elseB. someone else’sC. someone elses’D. someone’s elseVI、完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,计10分)阅读短文,把握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最正确答案。

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河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,11. What is Tina reading?A. B. C.12. Where are they talkingA. B. C.13. What are they going to doA. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn't good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her friends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worriedA. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the manA Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。

19. Who is speaking?A. A teacher B A guide C. A tourist20. How will the tourists go to see all the places?A By bus.B On footC By train21. Why don't they have to worry about the weather?A. It isn’t rainingB. They can enj oy the rain.C. The rain will22. How many students are there in each group?A Two B.Four C.Six23. Who will role-play a phone call first?A. The boysB. The girls C A girl and a boy24. When can they go somewhere in the role-play?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC.On Sunday25. What will the girls finally do?A Role-play a phone call. B. Talk about the boys C Copy the key wordsV. 单项选择1. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your【答案】C【解析】句意:爱丽丝请进,欢迎来到我的房子。

考查代词辨析题。

根据句意语境,可知是“我”在欢迎客人的到来,需用第一人称的my,故选C。

2. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice【答案】B【解析】句意:你听到这个消息了吗?一位科学家将参观我们的学校。

考查名词词义辨析。

advice意为“建议”;news意为“消息、新闻”;praise意为“赞美、赞扬”;choice意为“选择”。

根据句意语境,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。

3. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful【答案】C【解析】句意:这条狗看起来很有趣,它正穿着双红鞋。

考查形容词辨析题。

clever意为“聪明的”;brave 意为“勇敢的”;funny意为“有趣的”;careful意为“认真的”。

狗穿人鞋,而且还是red,所以很搞笑。

根据句意语境,可知funny符合语境,故选C。

4. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before【答案】D【解析】句意:鲍勃,晚饭准备好了。

请在吃饭之前洗手。

考查连词辨析题。

A. until直到……才;B. after 在……以后;C. while当……的时候,用于主句和从句动作同时发生;D. before在……以前。

根据wash your hands(洗手),结合卫生常识,可知选D。

5. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing【答案】A【解析】句意:加里是我班最好的歌手。

没有人唱得这么好。

考查动词时态辨析题。

根据Gary is the best singer in my class.可知该句为一般现在时,No one else单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故选A。

6. –The bread is really delicious.--Thank you I ________ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making【答案】B【解析】句意:——面包真好吃。

——谢谢,我自己做的。

考查动词时态辨析题。

根据The bread is really delicious.,结合句意语境,可知面包是过去做好的,需用一般过去时,故选B。

7. Can you help me ________ the pen? It’s under the chair.A. ask forB. look forC. pick upD. put up【答案】C【解析】句意:你能帮助我捡起这个钢笔吗?它在你椅子下面。

考查动词短语辨析题。

A. ask for请求…;B. look for寻找;C. pick up捡起;D. put up张贴。

根据句意语境,可知pick up“捡起”符合语境,故选C。

8. I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】句意:我收到了音乐会的请柬。

我等不及要走了。

考查动词时态辨析题。

根据句意语境,可知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,需用现在完成时,故选D。

9. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】句意:看这幅画。

前五名的电视剧都在里面。

考查被动语态。

根据语境得知The top five TV plays 与list之间存在被动关系;由Look at the picture得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故选B。

10. – Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?--Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the station【答案】C【解析】句意:——嗨,肯。

张夫人告诉我们什么时候到车站吗?——是的。

她说我们九点钟在那里见面。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,A是疑问句语序,可排除。

根据答语“we should meet there at nine.”可知,问句询问的是时间,故选C。

VI. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved ___11___. Her answer made the king very happy.Salt is simple thing, ___12___ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many___13___. Bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them ___14___. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to ___15___ food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live ___16___a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt ___17___ Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are ___18___ as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to ___19___. It’s usefulness, together w ith rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like ___20___. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.11. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar12. A. or B. so C. and D. but13. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills14. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick15. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare16. A. in B. outside C. for D. without17. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful18. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described19. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep20. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】试题分析:本文从一个小故事入手,讲了盐在日常生活上的用途和它的药用价值。

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