河北省中考英语模拟试题含答案
2024届河北省廊坊市第四中学中考英语模拟试题含答案
2024届河北省廊坊市第四中学中考英语模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it2、—These problems are too hard to _________. Could you give me some advice?—There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.A．look out B．hand out C．work out D．take out3、--- Learning a foreign language is not easy. It takes time.--- I agree. ________. There’s no short cut.A．All roads lead to Rome. B．Rome wasn’t built in a day.C．Practice makes perfect. D．Better late than never.4、All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China _______ the umbrella of our powerful country. A．from B．with C．under D．to5、—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I’m sorry. I haven’t been there before. You may ask ____________.A．somebody else B．else anybody C．else somebody D．anybody else6、—I’m sorry, Mom. I l ost that wallet you gave me. —.A．The same to you B．It’s my pleasure C．Well, never mind D．Nice to meet you7、He tried to avoid by his father.A．seeing B．to see C．being seen D．to be seen8、— The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.— Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.A．held B．was held C．has held D．had held9、---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.A．their B．them C．theirs10、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whomⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word ‘sun’ .England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 2 again, so the days there don’t get 3 sunshine all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 4 policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it. The policeman finds the Chinese name ‘sun’ in the passport.He 5 it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word ‘sun’. So he says to the Chinese student, ‘I see your name is Sun, you’re wanted here. You bring sunshine 6 England, so we don’t want you to go away.’ They smile. 1．A．same B．like C．different D．meaning2．A．rainy B．raining C．rains D．to rain3．A．many B．much C．a little D．a few4．A．Chinese B．China C．English D．England5．A．reads B．hopes C．feels D．thinks6．A．to B．at C．for D．ofⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1．at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2．(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3．women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4．without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to e at on the street. 5．, in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6．you on the street.British people used 7．(be) surprised to see young children weren’t usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8．(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a moreactive role and they 9．(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10．(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages don’t just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” Wh en you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1．From the passage we know that_________ when we are learning English.A．we shouldn’t put every word into our languageB．we should look up every word it the dictionaryC．we need to put every word into our own language2．We can learn from the passage that .A．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentB．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning3．“She only likes apples.”A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”C．means “She likes fruit except apples.”B14、Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peter’s Hospital Art Project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new childre n’s wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, it’s also important that you are good with children.Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peter’s Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you ...want to help raise awareness of city’s waste problemcan communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident mannerspeak fluent Putonghua and good English...apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet , 23/F City Centre, 96th street1．We can probably read the posters in the .A．review B．newspaper C．science fiction D．story book2．If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should .A．create games and play wellB．be good at communicating and dancingC．be patient and study in secondary 3 or aboveD．chat with the elderly every day3．The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public .A．how to be friendly and confident B．how to deal with the wasteC．to speak fluent Putonghau and English D．the importance of recycling.C15、Books Bring SuccessPeople growing with morebooks are more likely to besuccessful.According to German novelist Heinrich Mann, a house without books is like a room without windows. Mann simply stated the value of books, but some researchers have found evidence that people with books in their homes really do gain a window on the world.A new study in the journal Social Science Research, published in October, suggests that people who grow up with more books are more likely to have educational advantages, and to achieve more in life, than people who grow up without them.In the study, over 160,000 adults from 31 countries and regions were asked about the number of books there were in their homes when they were 16 years old. They were then given tests in literacy (读写能力), numeracy (计算能力) and information communication technology.The research shows that the number of books for each household varies greatly from country to country. For example, the number of books is 27 in Turkey, 143 in the UK and 218 in Estonia. But “the total effects of home librarysi ze on literacy are large everywhere”.The researchers found that people who had only lower levels of secondary education but had a large number of books at home got a similar score as university graduates who grew up with only a few books.The Guar dian newspaper commented that “bookish adolescence makes for a good deal of educational advantage.”“Adolescent exposure to books can compensate for shortcomings not only in adult literacy but also numeracy: its impacts are equal to additional years of edu cation,” Sikora told Science Alert.Apart from the educational benefits, growing up with more books also plays an important role in adult success.Through analyzing their personal information, researchers found that people surrounded by books in adolescence are on average more successful in adulthood than those who had only few books at a younger age.“Early exposure to books in the parental home matters because books are an basic part of routines and practices that enrich lifelong cognitive competencies (认知能力)”, Sikora told Science Alert. These competencies are important to future development.Without doubt, the fact that we are moving toward a digital era could weaken the importance of printed books. For now, however, “they still seem to maintain quite a large positive benefit, which shows no sign of abating (减弱)”, researchers wrote in the paper.1．What’s the study mainly about?A．Reading habits of different countries.B．The benefits of growing up with more books.C．How reading books brings educational advantages.D．The impacts of books on people of different ages.2．How many books do an average British family own, according to the study?A．27. B．32. C．143. D．218.3．The underlined phrase “compensate for” probably means ______.A．make up for B．result in C．prepare for D．draw attention to4．According to the study, people who read more books in adolescence are likely to ______.a. have better literacyb. achieve more in adulthoodc. have better communication skillsd. achieve more pleasant personalitiesA．ac B．bc C．cd D．abD16、Today, I want to tell you some stories from my life. The first story is about connecting the dots(小圆点). Reed College, the college I attended, offered perhaps the best calligraphy(书法) lessons in the country. Calligraphy was attractive to me, so I decide d to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I didn’t hope for any real use of this in my life. It was just a hobby. But ten years, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me.You might be very confused about the meaning of what you are doing now. But you have to believe the dots will somehow connect in the future. Every effort you make is worth the price. It will pay off in the end. This belief has never let me down, and it has made all the differences in my life.My second story is about love and loss. Woz and I started Apple in a garage when I was 20. But later, I got fired(解雇). How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, it just happened. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was so hard for me.But it turned out to be the best thing that could have ever happened to me. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.I’m pretty sure if I hadn’t been fired from Apple, I wouldn’t become who I am now. The loss completed me. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don’t lose faith. What’s more, you have to find out what you love. The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking. You’ll know when you find i t. 1．Jobs told us _____ stories in the passage.A．one B．two C．three D．four2．In the first paragraph, we can find EXCEPT “_____”.A．When Jobs designed the first computer many years later, he used his calligraphy.B．Jobs was interested in calligraphy when he was at college.C．It was just a hobby for Jobs to learn the calligraphy.D．Jobs wanted to be an artist when he was young.3．Jobs believes _____.A．every effort we make is worth the priceB．the dots will never connect in the futureC．what we are doing is probably uselessD．the thing we’re doing may not pay off4．The belief has never made Jobs _____.A．satisfied B．pleased C．sad D．happy5．The underlined word “brick” in the last paragraph probably means _____.A．something soft B．something hardC．something light D．something differentE17、1．How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?A．Four. B．Six. C．Eight. D．Ten2．What can we learn from the passage?A．There are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.B．We can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.C．We can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Bird’s Nest on the third day.D．It’s certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous Xiushui Street.3．The passage is most likely to be taken from .A．a travel guide B．an instruction C．an advertisement D．a newspaperF18、Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy（同情心）. It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what others are going through.As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit（承认）that it wasn't very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in that person's eyes, you just want to do as much as you can do.I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knewin my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.After a while I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I’ve learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise you it will be the best feeling you can ever get.One kind word can make someone’s day brighter.1．According to the writer, more kids should be taught the value of .A．sympathy B．friendshipC．work D．study2．When I was young, my mom taught me to .A．study hardB．make more friendsC．make someone else happyD．fight for my own3．What was NOT the way I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of?A．I made up my mind to be his friend.B．I started walking with him.C．I introduced him to people around us.D．I helped him talk back.4．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A．It was very easy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.B．I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.C．The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.D．What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.5．What does the writer want to tell us?A．We can’t change others easily.B．One kind word can make others happy.C．We can change ourselves to change others.D．We don’t need to teach the kids sympathy.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达（12分）Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。
河北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
河北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ____.A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 2．This book must be great. My sister ____ it five times.A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading 3．Sam, ____ you help me hand out these test papers？A．can B．need C．must D．should4．I ____ the picture when you phoned.A．painted B．will paint C．am painting D．was painting 5．—Are you going to the train station by bus？—I'd rather take a taxi. It's ____.A．quicker B．cheaper C．the quickest D．the cheapest 6．Our team ____ another point! I'm sure we'll win the game.A．will get B．has got C．is getting D．was getting 7．—Where is Tom？—He is____his dictionary everywhere in the classroom.A．looking after B．looking forC．looking at D．looking through8．The young man couldn't afford the car because he ____ all his money on the house.A．will spend B．spends C．was spending D．has spent 9．Spend your money ____ and you can save a little bit.A．widely B．directly C．patiently D．wisely 10．—Don't ____ late, Jina. You have to go to school early tomorrow.—OK, Mom. I'll go to bed right now.A．stay up B．make up C．put up D．take up 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)完形填空Once, a very poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he ran out of 11．and was made to spend the night in his car.One morning after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a diner（小饭馆）and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in a week, he had to pretend（假装）that he had 12．his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, 13．behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down（弯腰）, and 14． a ＄20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor. "Sir, you 15．have dropped this, "the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his luck! He quickly 16．for the breakfast, bought gas, and continued with his travel. On the way out of town, suddenly, he 17．maybe nobody had dropped the money. "Maybe the owner just wanted to offer help. "Right then he just made a 18．, "If I had some money one day, I would help others. "Now, the young man is old. Although he isn't very 19．, each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. "Many years ago, the owner of the diner helped 20．out, "the man said. "It makes me realize it's much more meaningful to give than to receive in life. "11．A．gas B．water C．food D．money12．A．lost B．kept C．found D．broken13．A．sang B．shouted C．walked D．smiled14．A．took away B．picked up C．made up D．looked for15．A．can B．must C．should D．need16．A．sent B．left C．paid D．looked 17．A．reminded B．forgot C．remembered D．realized 18．A．decision B．choice C．face D．mistake19．A．rich B．poor C．healthy D．hungry20．A．us B．them C．me D．him三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)阅读理解My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. "Delicious!""Wonderful!" Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.The story goes back a few weeks. Bill's family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins（皮）.After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail （插）, Bill said. "There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins. "After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then hecarefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product（副产品）of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.From now on, he doesn't need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.21．What did Bill share with his classmates one day？____A．Something he bought.B．Something he made.C．Something he planted.D．Something be picked.22．What do we know about Bill's family？____A．They work very hard.B．They like fruit very much.C．They help pick up the rubbish.D．They enjoy making green cakes.23．What will Bill most probably write in his diary？____A．I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.B．I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.C．I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.D．I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste阅读理解24．Where did the fire break out at first？____A．In the dining hall.B．In the kitchen.C．In the living room.D．In the bedroom.25．How did the girl save herself and her younger sister from the house fire？____①She poured lots of water.②She called the emergency helpline.③She used a quilt to stop smoke from entering.④She asked her grandma for help.A．①②B．②③C．③④D．②④26．What can we learn from the news？____A．Children should not cry in face of a fire.B．Teachers should teach the kids how to put out a fire.C．Teaching children how to deal with emergency is necessary.D．We should encourage kids to learn to protect others.阅读理解Do you do team projects at school？I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren't always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.Try to be positive（积极的）. Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team.27．How does the writer begin the text？____A．By telling a story.B．By asking a question.C．By showing a saying.D．By sending a message.28．What is the leader's main job in the team？____A．Controlling the activity time.B．Writing down the team's ideas.C．Making speeches for the team.D．Helping the others make decisions.29．What should you do after dividing the work？____A．Set a clear goal.B．Work out a plan.C．Decide everyone's role.D．Check the teacher's examples.30．What is the writer trying to do in the text？____A．Introduce the teacher's instructions.B．Give information about smaller tasks.C．Explain the method to do team projects.D．Describe the importance of creative ideas.阅读理解Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.Having confidence （信心）is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress.Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, "It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. "Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 31．What does progress make us do？____A．Set lifelong goals.B．Go forward easily.C．Live healthily and happily.D．Think about new things.32．What does Paragraph 3 tell us？____A．We should support different people.B．Some people can push us to failure.C．Confidence helps us make progress.D．Different schools expect the same progress.33．What does the writer say about slow progress？____A．It often goes smoothly.B．It still means progress.C．It sometimes stops progress.D．It always gives us a clear mind.34．Which word is close to the underlined word "setbacks"？____A．Prizes.B．Advantages.C．Excuses.D．Difficulties.35．Which can be a proper title for the text？____A．Ideas about Making Progress B．Keys to Speeding up ProgressC．Meanings of Having Confidence D．Suggestions on Relationships四、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)任务型阅读Why do people love pandas so much？Perhaps it is because they look very cute, or perhaps it is because there are not many of them left. Do you want to learn about pandas？Here are some important things about pandas.Pandas are actually called giant pandas. Many people also call them panda bears because they are mammals classified （哺乳类）from the bear family. Giant pandas come from China. Pictures of both the dragon and the giant panda are often regarded as symbols of China.Giant pandas look different from other bears because they are white with black patches around their eyes, over the ears, and across their bodies. Although they look cute and move slowly, they can be as dangerous as any other bear when they are angry. Pandas mostly eat bamboo, but they may also eat other food like eggs, fish, oranges and bananas.Many people think that giant pandas have few babies, and that is one of the reasons that there are not many of them left. But scientists say that a female panda may have about five or six babies during her life. The female panda gives birth to one or two panda babies, but she is only able to take care of only one of her babies. As a result, one of her babies dies soon after birth because of a lack of good care.Giant pandas are endangered animals, and there are only about 2, 000 giant pandas left in the world. People have been trying hard to protect giant pandas. It looks like their work will get good results because the number of giant pandas is increasing.36．Pictures of are often regarded as symbols of China. （完成句子））37．What food do pandas eat according to the text？38．Why do some panda babies die soon after birth？39．题找出并写下全文的主题句；40．题将画线句子译成汉语。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.It’s ten p.m. now. Time to go to ________ bed.A．a B．an C．不填D．the2. These are your English books. But where are ________?A．I B．me C．my D．mine 3.—I think we should keep the animals in the zoo.—No. I am ________ you. Animals should be in the nature.A．for B．against C．on D．in4. Can you imagine what the world will be like in ________ time?A．30 years’B．30 year’s C．30-years D．30-year’s 5.Derek is a polite boy. Everybody in our class ________ him.A．like B．likes C．liked D．will like6.Help ________ to some beef, Lucy and Lily. It’s very delicious.A．yourself B．yourselves C．herself D．themselves 7.We have been Grade Nine students, so we shouldn’t always ________ our parents.A．put on B．go on C．hold on D．depend on 8.There is a lot of traffic on the road now. You ________ play football there!A．must B．need C．mustn’t D．needn’t 9.We’ll go to the f arm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ________ tomorrow.A．won’t rain B．doesn’t rainC．isn’t raining D．won’t be raining10.Do you know Zhou Libo, the funny host? He always makes us ________.A．laugh B．laughs C．to laugh D．laughing 11.Inter Milan has won. It’s one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen.A．exciting B．more excitingC．the most exciting D．less exciting12.—Jim, your bedroom is so dirty.—Sorry, Mum. I ________ it at once.A．have cleaned B．cleaned C．clean D．will clean13.How do you like my new T-shirt? I ________ it on my way here.A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．was buying 14.—The story is not easy for students to understand.—I agree with you, ________ it’s not very long.A．or B．but C．and D．though15.Flowers and trees ________ every year. Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.A．are planted B．were planted C．have planted D．were planting 16.—Why are you still watching TV? Please go and do your homework.—I ________ it. Can I watch it for another ten minutes?A．finish B．finished C．have finished D．am finishing17.There ________ a pencil and two pens on the desk.A．am B．is C．are D．be18.Mum ________ clothes, so I have to look after my younger sister.A．washes B．is washing C．washed D．was washing19.Please drink more water to keep healthy, ________ in summer.A．especially B．probably C．generally D．possibly20.—I hear your uncle works in Beijing. Can you tell me ________?—For 5 years.A．when he went there B．when he will go thereC．how soon he will come back D．how long he has stayed there二、完形填空As I was passing the elephants, I was confused to see these huge animals were held by nothing but a small rope. The rope was tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was that the elephants could easily break away from the ropes at any time. But the fact was opposite.I saw a nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and made no attempt (尝试) to . “Well,” he said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to hold them. As they , they are used to believing that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”To my , these animals could break free from their ropes at any time, but they . Because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were.Like the elephants, how many of us go life believing that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before? How many of us have trying something new because of a limited belief (认知)? Worse, how many of us are being held back by someone else’s limited beliefs?【1】A．clear B．lively C．smart D．lovely【2】A．visitor B．gardener C．trainer D．waiter【3】A．get away B．give away C．put away D．carry away【4】A．colour B．size C．model D．number【5】A．turn up B．get up C．look up D．grow up【6】A．even B．still C．hard D．hardly【7】A．surprise B．joy C．danger D．interest【8】A．did B．didn’t C．are D．aren’t【9】A．down B．on C．at D．through【10】A．finished B．enjoyed C．avoided D．practised三、阅读理解1.Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. Thereare more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.【1】Lu Jialei was born in ________.A．1997B．1999C．2001D．2002【2】 Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.A．for more than one week B．as long as one weekC．for more than half a month D．as long as half a month【3】The contestant was required to write down the word ________.A．after the contestant read the word to the hostB．before the host read the word to the contestantC．after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesD．before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences【4】Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.A．she paid attention to detailsB．she was the smartest contestantC．she found the beauty of Chinese languageD．she studied how Chinese characters were formed【5】From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.A．trying to write Chinese charactersB．using chopsticks when having mealsC．giving and receiving presents at ChristmasD．spending the Spring Festival with families2.What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.Title: Dear AndreasAuthor: Long Yingtai＆AndreasAndreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mot her better. This is a great book full of love. Don’t miss it.Title: Climate Change+2 DegreesAuthor: Yamamoto RyoichiIf the earth’s temperature went up 2℃, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, today’s situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect ourTitle: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56Author: Rafe EsquithPerhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public s chool classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. You’d better read it. Title: The Last LectureAuthor: Randy PauschRandy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasn’t about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.A．Rafe Esquith.B．Yamamoto Ryoichi.C．Randy Pausch.D．Long Yingtai＆Andreas.【2】From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know ________.A．the earth’s temperature will surely go up 2℃B．the future of different countries in the worldC．proper and useful ways to protect our worldD．something about the history of global warming【3】Andreas and his mother know each other better by ________.A．writing letters B．sending e-mailsC．talking on the phone D．chatting on line【4】Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture?A．The professor is from America.B．The professor was in his poor health.C．The professor talked about getting over the difficulties.D．The professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.【5】The passage may be taken from ________.A．a diary B．a book advertisementC．a novel D．a film review3.As I grow up, I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life.Use Your HeadYou have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.Set Your GoalsIn my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.Respect Your Superiors (上级)Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the m eantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same?Keep Your CoolYou should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.The school of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a l earning experience. I hope you’ve studied.【1】From the passage, we learn that the author is probably ________.A．a young student B．a regular customerC．a magazine editor D．an experienced manager【2】It can be learnt from the passage that ________.A．you will win your life if you fail to make your planB．setting goals isn’t important when you’re doing a jobC．it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your coolD．you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard【3】The underlined phrase “make a move” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A．移动B．行动C．感动D．搬家【4】According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isn’t the best one?A．Respect him as your superior.B．Don’t follow his orders.C．Make him out of his position.D．Don’t close your mouth.【5】Which would be the best title for the passage?A．The School of Life Can Be HardB．Learning from the School of LifeC．All of Your Favourite EducationD．Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top四、其他1.阅读短文，并按要求完成76—80题。
2023年河北省中考英语模拟考试试题(附听力、答案)
2023 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语模拟试题本试卷分卷 I 和卷 II 两局部。
卷 I 为选择题，卷 II 为非选择题。
本试卷总分值为 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
留意事项: 1、答卷 I 前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试完毕，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2、每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3、听力局部共包括两小节：第一节在卷 I ，其次节在卷 II 。
完成第一节后，请依据录音指令，在卷II 完成其次节。
卷 I 〔选择题，共 75 分〕听力局部〔第一节〕Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句中所包含的信息〔。
共 5 小题，每题 1 分，计 5 分〕〔 〕1. A. stoodB. startedC. studied 〔 〕2. A. CB786B. CA786C.CA867 〔 〕3. A. put away B. run away C. throw away 〔 〕4. A. Of all the subjects,I like English best. B. I am poor at English.C. I would like to learn English well.〔 〕5. A. He left for London two weeks ago. B. He left Paris two weeks ago.C. He left for Paris two weeks ago.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最正确答语。
〔共 5 小题，每题 1 分，计 5 分〕 〔 〕6. A.For half an hour. B. Once a day.C. In the morning.〔 〕7. A.I went to Canada.B. I had a nice vacation.C. I like traveling.〔 〕8. A. I’m going to the doctor’s. B. I have a fever. C. This medicine works. 〔 〕9. A.Me,too. B. Of course not. C.Yes,I’d like to. 〔 〕10. A. It’s interesting.B. It’s a ball game.C.I play it every day.Ⅲ. 听对话，选择适当的选项。
河北省英语中考2025年仿真试卷与参考答案
2025年河北省英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、You will hear a short conversation between two students about their plans for the weekend. Listen to the conversation and choose the correct option.Conversation:“Hey Tom, what are you up to this weekend?”“I’m planning to visit the new art exhibition downtown. How about you, Sarah?”“I’ll probably just catch up on some reading at home.”Question: What is Tom planning to do?A)Visit a friend.B)Go to an art exhibition.C)Catch up on some reading.Answer: B) Go to an art exhibition.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom explicitly states that he’s planning to visit the new art exhibition downtown, making option B the correct answer.2、Listen to a short weather forecast and determine what the weather will be like tomorrow afternoon in the city center.Forecast:“Good evening, folks. Looking ahead to tomorrow, we can expect mostly sunny skies in the morning, but clouds will start rolling in by noon. By mid-afternoon, there’s a high chance of showers in the city center and surrounding areas.”Question: What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon in the city center?A)Sunny all day.B)Cloudy with a chance of showers.C)Rainy from morning till night.Answer: B) Cloudy with a chance of showers.Explanation: The forecast indicates that while the morning will be mostly sunny, by mid-afternoon there is a high chance of showers in the city center, which matches option B.This section tests the students’ ability to comprehend spoken English and extract specific information from a conversation and a forecast.3、What are the speakers discussing?A)The weather forecast for the next week.B)The importance of exercise for health.C)The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The importance of exercise for health.Explanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on the benefits of regular exercise and how it contributes to overall health, which indicates that the topic is related to exercise and not weather or movies.4、How does the woman suggest the man improve his productivity at work?A)By taking longer breaks.B)By working longer hours.C)By organizing his workspace.Answer: C) By organizing his workspace.Explanation: The woman advises the man to organize his workspace to improve his efficiency and productivity, suggesting that a cluttered or disorganized environment might be hindering his work performance.5、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. None of the aboveAnswer: C. TennisExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I really enjoy playing tennis. It’s my favorite sport.” Therefore, the correct answer is C. Tennis.6、You will hear a news report about a recent event. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What happened during the event?A. A fire broke out at the shopping center.B. A group of people gathered for a protest.C. An accident occurred on the highway.D. A festival was held in the park.Answer: B. A group of people gathered for a protest.Explanation: The news report states, “Today, a group of p eople gathered in the city center to protest against the new policy.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. A group of people gathered for a protest.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing a book.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their diets.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the speakers’ plans for their upcoming vacation, which indicates they are planning a trip.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe a new product.B. To provide information about a famous person.C. To explain the benefits of exercise.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the various health benefits of regular physical activity, making option C the correct answer. The other options are not supported by the content of the passage.9、You will hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the main topic of their conversation?A. Tom’s new job.B. Lucy’s birthday party.C. Tom’s weekend plans.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is mainly about Lucy’s birthday par ty. They discuss the location, time, and activities planned for the party.10、You will hear a short passage about climate change. Listen carefully and answer the question.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The increase in global temperatures.B. The melting of polar ice caps.C. The rise in sea level.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the increase in global temperatures, the rise in sea level, and the negative effects of climate change. However, the melting of polar ice caps is not mentioned in the passage.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday?A)Visit her grandparents.B)Go shopping.C)Study for an exam.D)Travel to another city.Answer: C) Study for an exam.Explanation: The woman mentions that she has a big exam coming up on Monday, which suggests that her weekend plans include studying.12.You will hear a news report about a new health initiative in a major city. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the main goal of the new initiative?A)To reduce traffic congestion.B)To promote healthy eating habits.C)To increase public awareness about mental health.D)To encourage more people to walk or cycle to work.Answer: B) To promote healthy eating habits.Explanation: The news report states that the initiative aims to provide more fresh food options in urban areas and educate residents about the importance of a balanced diet.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Mark plan to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit his grandparentsC) Stay at home and relaxAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Mark says, “I think I’ll just stay at homethis weekend and relax. I’ve been really busy lately.”14.You will hear a radio announcement about the weather forecast for the next three days. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What will the weather be like on Tuesday?A) Sunny with a high of 75°FB) Rainy with a low of 50°FC) Cloudy with a high of 65°FAnswer: AExplanation: The radio announcement states, “On Tuesday, we’ll have a sunny day with a hi gh of 75 degrees Fahrenheit.”15.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does Sarah plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go shoppingB) Watch a movieC) Visit a museumD) Go for a hikeAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions, “I’m thinking of watching a new movie at the cinema on Saturday afternoon.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) Watch a movie.16.Listen to a short passage about a famous author and answer the followingquestion.Question: What is the author known for?A) Writing a popular mystery novelB) Writing a science fiction novelC) Writing a historical fiction novelD) Writing a fantasy novelAnswer: C) Writing a historical fiction novelExplanation: The passage states, “The author, known for her historical fiction novels, has won numerous awards for her captivating storytelling.” Therefore, the correct answer is C) Writing a historical fiction novel.17.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is asking for directions to the library.B. The woman is looking for a book about history.C. The man is helping the woman find the nearest post office.D. The woman is inquiring about the opening hours of the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs a book about history, which indicates that she is looking for a book related to that subject.18.Listen to the following news report and answer the question.What is the main topic of the news report?A. A new shopping center opening soon.B. A severe storm hitting the city.C. A famous singer performing in the city.D. A new law passed to improve traffic conditions.Answer: BExplanation: The news report discusses a severe storm that has hit the city, including details about the weather and the impact it has had on local residents. This indicates that the main topic is the storm itself.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What book is the woman looking for?A) A science fiction novel.B) A history book.C) A cookbook.D) A mystery novel.Answer: C) A cookbook.Explanation: The woman mentions that she needs a cookbook for her new cooking class, which indicates that she is looking for a cookbook.20.You will hear a short lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife. Listen to the lecture and answer the following question.Question: What is one of the main effects of climate change mentioned in the lecture?A) Increased number of polar bears.B) Decline in bee populations.C) Enhanced plant growth in deserts.D) Increase in the salinity of freshwater lakes.Answer: B) Decline in bee populations.Explanation: The lecture discusses how climate change is affecting various species, and it specifically mentions the decline in bee populations due to changes in their habitats and food sources.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Birth of a New SpeciesReading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, scientists have made an extraordinary discovery. For years, the local wildlife had been changing, and the townsfolk had noticed that the animals seemed to be evolving at an unprecedented rate. The town’s most famous naturalist, Dr.Evelyn Carter, decided to investigate this phenomenon. After months of research, she and her team uncovered the secret: a previously undiscovered mineral, known as “Evolium,” found deep within the town’s forest, was causing the animals to evolve rapidly.Dr. Carter’s findings were groundbreaking. The mineral seemed to stimulate the animals’ DNA, leading to genetic mutations that enhanced their physical and cognitive abilities. The most remarkable of these mutations was the appearance of a new species of bird, which Dr. Carter named the “Greenfield Glider.” These birds had longer wings, sharper beaks, and an enhanced abilityto navigate complex environments. The Gliders were soon becoming a symbol of hope and innovation in the town.Questions:1.What was the main focus of Dr.Evelyn Carter’s research?A) The impact of the new mineral on the local wildlife.B) The evolution of the town’s human population.C) The economic benefits of the new mineral.D) The history of the town of Greenfield.2.What effect did the Evolium mineral have on the animals in Greenfield?A) It caused them to become extinct.B) It made them more aggressive.C) It stimulated their DNA, leading to genetic mutations.D) It had no effect on their evolution.3.What is the significance of the Greenfield Glider?A) It is a rare bird species that is on the brink of extinction.B) It is the town’s mascot, representing its hope for innovation.C) It is the first bird to be discovered in the town’s history.D) It has no special features and is no different from other birds.Answers:1.A) The impact of the new mineral on the local wildlife.2.C) It stimulated their DNA, leading to genetic mutations.3.B) It is the town’s mascot, representing its hope for innovation.三、完型填空（15分）Complete the following passage with the most appropriate options.In the small town of Greenfield, the local library was facing a dilemma. For years, it had been a cherished community hub, but now, its aging building was in dire need of repairs. The mayor, Mr. Thompson, convened a meeting with the library board and community leaders to discuss the best course of action.The first option presented was to [] the existing building, which would cost a considerable amount of money. However, this solution was met with skepticism from some board members who feared that [] would result in the loss of the library’s unique charm.The second option was to [] a new, modern library on the outskirts of town, which would offer more space and amenities. This idea was more popular with the younger generation, but it raised concerns about the [] of the older residents who preferred to stay close to their homes.A third suggestion was made by Mrs. Jenkins, a long-time library volunteer. She proposed [] a partnership with a local university to create a [] library that would combine the resources of the library and the university, thereby providing a unique educational experience for students and the community.The mayor listened to all the proposals a nd then asked the group, “What do you think will be the most beneficial for Greenfield in the long run?”1.A. rebuild2.A. preserving3.A. construction4.A. establish5.A. hybridAnswer Key:1.A. rebuild2.A. preserving3.A. construction4.A. establish5.A. hybrid四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the_______(1) place, I prefer staying at home rather than going out on weekends.答案：first解析：此处需要填入一个表示顺序的形容词，根据句意“首先”，应该使用“first”。
【中考冲刺】2023年河北省中考模拟英语试卷(附答案)
2023年河北省衡水市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听句子选信息1．A．truth B．tooth C．south2．A．a lost boy B．a soft toy C．a cute dog3．A．read a magazine B．take a decision C．make a difference4．A．Harry did very well.B．Harry found a good job.C．Harry wondered what to do.5．A．I have known the ending.B．I want to know the ending.C．I’m not interested in the story.二、听句子选答语6．A．What, again?B．You bad child.C．It’s not a big deal.7．A．Just be yourself.B．I think I can try.C．Take it easy.8．A．I’m fine. Don’t worry.B．That doesn’t sound good.C．Hope things work out. 9．A．Yes, thanks a lot.B．Sure, here your are.C．That’s good for you. 10．A．We can ask for an answer.B．Thanks for your questions.C．How long is the Great Wall?三、听录音选图片11．Where is the woman going?A．B．C．12．What will the boy do after dinner?A．B．C．四、听短对话选答案13．What does a through ticket include?A．A model plane.B．Guide service.C．Free lunch.五、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。
河北2024-2025学年中考英语模拟评估测试卷(含答案)
2025年河北中考英语模拟评估测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. A. though B. thought C. through()2. A. take a test B. have a rest C. invite a guest()3. A. August 27th B. May 17th C. April 7th()4. A. They'll talk in English.B. They'll start new hobbies.C. They'll change their habits.()5. A. Luke will pick up his cousin.B. Luke will go to his cousin's house.C. Luke will drive his cousin to the station.Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) ()6. A. Enjoy yourself. B. Good luck. C. Well done.()7. A. Paul is speaking. B. Here is Paul. C. I'll call you later. ()8. A. My pleasure. B. Sure, go ahead. C. I hope so.()9. A. Not yet. B. That's fine. C. Yes, I do.()10. A. How wonderful! B. How terrible! C. How sad!Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分) ()11. Where are the speakersA. B. C.()12. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. B. C.****************************()13. What's the matter with JackA. He has a bad cold.B. He fought with Jim.C. He doesn't have friends.()14. How long hasn't Jack seen JimA. Since last Friday.B. Since last Saturday.C. Since last Sunday.()15. What will Jack doA. Say sorry to Jim.B. Wait for Jim's sorry.C. Tell it to his parents.****************************()16. Where is Castle SchoolA. By a river.B. Near a railway station.C. Opposite a supermarket.()17. How will the boy go to Castle SchoolA. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.()18. What color shorts does the girl need to wearA. Black.B. Blue.C. Brown.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分, 满分7分) ()19. What are Peter and Tony going to doA. Play a match.B. Watch a match.C. Plan a match.()20. Where is the basketball matchA. In the City Square.B. In the Dream Hall.C. In the People's Park.()21. What time should Tony get to Peter's houseA. At 12: 30 pm.B. At 1: 30 pm.C. At 2: 30 pm.****************************()22. What will the first group doA. Sing a song.B. Have a dance.C. Act out a play.()23. Where is Cindy fromA. Canada.B. France.C. Australia.()24. Who has travelled to many cities in ChinaA. Bob.B. Cindy.C. Jack.()25. What is Linda doing research onA. Chinese food.B. Chinese history.C. Chinese kung fu.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) Information SheetTeacher's name SandyHomework For Mary's 26. ________ classThe story to read On page 27. ________Writing 50 words about her 28. ________ Hand it in on 29. ________Things for the next class Some 30. ________第二部分语言运用Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi(太极拳) Club, I thought he was__31__. I always believed tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I __32__ that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big __33__ both in my body and mind.I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping balance(平衡). An action was called “the golden rooster(公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to__34__ on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard action, but I still __35__ many times. Soon, I felt bored and __36__ from practicing over and over again. I started to __37__ myself. Maybe I was really __38__ in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax. Step by step, I made __39__. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace in mind as well. My love for tai chi became __40__. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.I discovered tai chi is from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through__41__: left and right, up and__42__, breathing in and breathing out. . . Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and __43__ peace.Now I can honestly say it helps me become much__44__. I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better __45__ Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.()31. A. joking B. waiting C. reading D. explaining()32. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized()33. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love()34. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump()35. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received()36. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry()37. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control()38. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested()39. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress()40. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important()41. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites()42. A. on B. down C. off D. away()43. A. world B. mind C. life D. thought()44. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier()45. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourageⅦ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)Romeo is my pet dog. He 46. ________(come) to our home years ago.Romeo is very cute. He loves to play games 47. ________ me. When I am at home, he 48. ________(follow) me everywhere around the house. Romeo is 49. ________ clever dog. He can understand many 50. ________(order) like bringing a toy and dropping it on my foot. On 51. ________(sun) days, my family likes going out for fun. Romeo always goes with 52. ________(we). Three years ago, it was an afternoon in my 53. ____________(seven) grade. My family went for a picnic in the woods. My two little sisters ran after each other 54.________ got lost. Everyone was very worried. At last, Romeo helped find them 55. ________(quick).What a wonderful pet! I love Romeo!第三部分阅读Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)A()56. What are Wang Hao and Li Jian mainly talking aboutA. Playing sports.B. Going shopping.C. Helping an old couple.D. Doing a science project.()57. Where will Wang Hao and Li Jian meetA. At the city library.B. At the sports center.C. At Li Jian's home.D. At the supermarket.()58. What will Zhao Min doA. Feed the cat.B. Make the soup.C. Clean the house.D. Water the garden.BSHARE THE MAGIC of Italian songs with Jonas Kaufmann as he shows us both on and off stage, how he fell in love with Italy and its music.“ITALIANS LOVE TO SING. They sing in the street. They sing while they go about their business. It is not just a cliché—in Italy, you see grown up men just singing while they work, because they want to somehow express their feelings. Music is not only to make you smile. Music is to make you think, and sometimes to make you understand that you're not the only one carrying great problems with you. By expressing that in a song, you can better live with it, because somebody found the right words, the right way to express what you're feeling at that moment. The songs on this album* show the whole range of emotions that Italian music is capableof**, just like in opera. . . ”—Jonas KaufmannThe text is taken from the back cover of the album Dolce Vita. Dolce Vita is the Italian language for the English expression “colorful and sweet life”. This Dolce V ita album has the concert that Jonas Kaufmann gave in Turin, Italy on July 4, 2016.*The word “album” in the text means a group of songs or pieces ofmusic on a CD.**The underlined part means the rich feelings that Italian music is able to express.()59. The songs on this album are sung in ______.A. RussianB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Italian()60. From Kaufmann's words, we can know ______.A. how much Italians love musicB. how he created his musicC. his experience of learning musicD. his advice on making music()61. Which of the following would Kaufmann most probably agree on according to the textA. Music is a tool to learn a language.B. Music can work as the key to the door of art.C. Music is the most beautiful art form.D. Music can make people less lonely.CThree Chinese astronauts returned to Earth today(April 30, 2024) after about six months in space.The Shenzhou 17 spaceship landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region today at 5: 46 pm (Beijing time), about ninehours after leaving China's Tiangong space station.All three Shenzhou 17 members—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe, according to Xinhua News Agency.It was sent into space on October 26 and arrived at Tiangong about 6. 5 hours later. It was China's sixth manned(载人的) visit to Tiangong.The Shenzhou 17 crew(乘组) was the youngest crew ever to visit Tiangong: Tang Hongbo was 48, Tang Shengjie was 34 and Jiang Xinlin was 36. However, that record was just broken by the astronauts of Shenzhou 18: Ye Guangfu, Li Guangsu and Li Cong were just 43, 36 and 34 years old.The Shenzhou 17 crew did a lot of scientific experiments during the six months. They performed two space walks—one in December, 2023 and the other in March, 2024. On February 9, 2024, the astronauts specially recorded a video to send New Year's greetings to everyone on the space station. On April 26, they welcomed the crew of Shenzhou 18 to the Tiangong space station. Several days later, the Shenzhou 17 manned spaceship returned to Earth and landed successfully. The crew members were in good physical condition. This manned flight was a complete success!()62. Who is a Shenzhou 17 memberA. Li Cong.B. Ye Guangfu.C. Li Guangsu.D. Tang Shengjie.()63. When did the Shenzhou 17 crew perform the second space walkA. In October, 2023.B. In December, 2023.C. In March, 2024.D. In April, 2024.()64. What is this textA. A letter.B. A news report.C. A travel guide.D. An advertisement.()65. What can be the best title for this textA. Shenzhou 18 Was Sent into SpaceB. The Development of Tiangong Space StationC. Shenzhou 17 Returned to Earth SuccessfullyD. Tiangong Space Station Welcomed New ComersDPeople know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. __▲__ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as riceor insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn't food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 200 volunteers. Sixty nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with the chicken raising industry, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens' feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.()66. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 1A. Humans may not like animals.B. Scientists know nothing about it.C. Nobody knows why this happens.D. A new study adds chickens to the list.()67. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chickenA. B.C. D.()68. How did the volunteers help with the researchA. By listening to the chicken calls.B. By taking care of the chickens.C. By finding food for the chickens.D. By making the chickens happy.()69. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4A. Control.B. Hide.C. Recognize.D. Hurt.()70. What is the best title for the passageA. Chickens' Food CallsB. Happy Chickens, Sad ChickensC. Farmers' Best ChoiceD. Smart Farmers, Healthy FarmersⅨ. 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)The Internet is the best thing to happen since the creation of the alphabet*. However, can you trust what you read on the InternetAnyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots and lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online.First, check who wrote the website. Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a(n) ______ or a science teacher. The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes**.Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one. If the site is meant to fool you, you can be sure you can't trust what's on it. If the site is there to give you information, the information is more possibly good.Also, check how old the information is. A good research engine(搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written. In many subjects, like science, new information replaces old information all the time.Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources to check what you've got online.If you follow these suggestions, you will become a better user of the Internet.*An alphabet is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing.**A minor mistake is a mistake that is small and not so important or serious.根据短文内容及所给提示完成句子。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.To have ____ better view of the city, you’d better sit in ____ front of the bus.A．an, the B．a, /C．the, a D．a, the2.This watch can’t work ____ . It needs to be repaired.A．mostly B．hardly C．normally D．nearly 3.—Jack, I haven’t seen your uncle for a long time.—He ___ Tibet as a volunteer because of the earthquake.A．went to B．has gone toC．has been in D． has been to4.—_____ noisy sheep!—Yes. Go and drive them away.A．How B．What a C．What D．/5.Our classroom is over there. But I can’t find Jenny and Marry’s. Where is _____?A．his B．her C．their D．theirs6.Talking about problems is better than keeping them as ______.A．talks B．thoughts C．secrets D．speeches 7.—Must I go out with him?—No, you _____ .A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．couldn’t8.Our classroom ___ every day. We can study comfortably in it.A．cleans B．clean C．was cleaned D．is cleaned 9.—I went to your house last night, but no one was in.—I ____ speaking English with my friends in the school at that time .A．practiced B．was practicingC．have practiced D．am practicing10.I ____ my pen on the table, so I can’t write down his telephone number.A．leave B．forget C．have left D．has forgotten 11.Mr. Li can’t attend the meeting on time _____ he takes the early flight to get there.A．because B．whenever C．if D．unless12.Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A．were B．are C．will be D．have been13.—How could you get such a good idea?—What my father said made me excited, and then I ____ the idea.A．put up with B．caught up withC．kept up with D．came up with14.Sue ____ dance lessons twice a week.A．is taking B．took C．takes D．has taken15.—I want to know something about the movie The Left Ear. Do you know _________ ?—Sorry. I’ve no idea, either.A．who was the movie made byB．how long the movie lastsC．when was the movie madeD．what’s the price of the ticket二、完形填空完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。