初三英语第七讲 能力提升

第七讲能力提升部分一．单项选择( )1. Be careful _______the car, or it may hit you.A. forB. ofC. with( )2. All my neighbors, except my father _____interested in the footsteps that night.A. wereB. wasC. are( )3. Everyone is talking about the strange event that___________ last night.A. happenedB. was happenedC. took place( )4. ______his parents looked sad. They _______the bad news.A. All, must have knownB. Both, might have knownC. Both, must know ( )5.His car is stopped by the road. I guess he_______it.A. may repairB. must be repairingC. may be repairing ( )6.Tom is ill in hospital. He ________be at shool.A.mustn’tB. may notC. can’t( )7.----Whose book is it? ------- It must belong to__________.A.sheB. herC. hers( )8.Is there ______ else I can do for you?A. everythingB. somethingC. anything( )9.We _____buy anything because none of the shops opened at that time.A. can’tB.couldn’tC.might not( )10. It’s less of a problem _______mistakes in your homework than_______others’ homework.A.to make, copyingB.making, to copyC.to make, to copy( )11. Some people are ______the result. They think it’s not fair enough.A.happy withB.unhappy withC.unhappy for( )12.---Where are you, Jack? ---I’m still ______my dentist’s appointment. A.with B.in C.at( )13. The little kid pretended _______about what his parents thought about his picture.In fact, he really wanted to know their opinion.A.to careB.not to careC.that care( )14. To be ______,this plan is not the best plan among the ten plans. But it’s the most practical.A.honestB.honestyC.dishonest( )15. Before ______the bus, we had better stand in a line and not push each other..A.getting upB.getting awayC.getting on二、完形填空We all have our own ways of sharing our life __1.____ with others.Photographers use cameras，artists use brushes, ___2.____ use songs and writers use stories.Spencer Johnson's story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于)our life. Life changes and so ___3.____. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, ___4.___ we will fail.Just ___5.___the cycle(循环)of the seasons. Trees bud in spring and in summer their leaves____6.____ green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again.Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can ___7.____ properly.Since we accept the cycles of nature，we should also accept the changes in our life. We can prepare ourselves for changes ___8.___ more flexible(灵活的). We can ___9.___ the changes in our life as chances. As we keep ___10.___ ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.( )1. A.experience B.experiences C.experiencing( )2. A.teachers B.doctors C.musicians( )3. A.do we B.we do C.we are( )4. A.or B.and C.but( )5. A.look B.look at C.see( )6. A.become B.turn C.get( )7. A.wear B.put on C.dress( )8. A.by becoming B.for becoming C.to become( )9. A.think B.regard C.change( )10.A.to change B.from changing C.changing三、补全对话A: Have you heard the news ___1.____someone in our neighborhood gave 50,000 yuan to charity?B: Yes, I read the news in the newspaper. 50,000 is a large ___2.___of money.It was a generous act. But who that guy is is a ___3.____to us.A: I think it ___4.____be my next door ___5.____Mr. Zhang. He always helps people in need and he was a businessman before he moved here.That means he could afford the money. I am confident of my idea.B: That sounds reasonable. But I don’t ___6.____agree with you. I know a man who donated 300,000 yuan to people ____7._____by Ya’an Earthquake. And when he was ____8._____by the newspaper, he said that he would never stop helping others. I guess he may be the ___9.____who donated the money.A: No matter who he is, I feel happy that there are so many kind-hearted people around us.B: And it’s really ____10.____that each of us tries our best to help others rather than turns back and walks away when they are in trouble.A: I can’t agree more. Everyone can do something to make the world more beautiful.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.四、十二选十might, easy, possibly,as,use, make, instead, except, run,besides, perhaps,other, There is not enough oil in the world now. ___1.____ time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it ____2.___ out? ___3.____ we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.In the Second World War, some people didn’t use gas ___4.____from petroleum （石油）in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants ___5.____. The car didn’tgo fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can’t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for ___6.____ things, too.____7.____ different types of gas, we can also use electricity to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we ____8.___ not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines （涡轮机）and make electricity ____9.____and cheaply.We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. When the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.Which of these ways will ___10.____ to run our cars in the future?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五、十句排序Once a boy named Billy was lazy and didn’t get up early every morning.A. When Billy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with Billy. Soon Billy got up early every morning.B. The father felt surprised. He went to ask the great man what the secret was.C. A person’s action is always stronger than words.D. So they went to see the great man. The father asked the great man to help Billy.E. There was a great man living nearby. Billy’s father thought he might be able to make the child get up early.F. The man said, “How could I ask a boy to get up early while I loved sleeping late? In the last month I tried to get up early.”G. But the great man liked sleeping late,too.He told the father to bring his son back in a month.H. His father couldn’t wake him up in the morning. He thought about how to make Bill get up early.I. And we should not ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves.J. During the month, the great man tried to get up early. As last he did it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六、六选五A map is a picture of a place. There can be many different maps of the same place.A map cannot show everything about a place. ____1.____ Here, you will get to make a map which shows the things that make your community (社区) a special place to live in.Before you start drawing, make a list of the places and things in your community that you want to include on your map. ______2._______How do you get there? What roads or paths do you take? What kind of things do you see along the way?_____3.______They can also show the distances.Now, let's create a map of your community. _____4.______Next, fill in the shapes of the places and roads in light colors. Using darker colors, fill in the areas between the features and roads on your map to make your map more interesting tolook at. _____5._______ When your map is finished, show it to your friends or family members to see what they think of it.A. That means you can’t find what you are looking for on it.B. On a large piece of paper, draw pictures of the places or the things you decide to include on your map.C. Every area of your map should be filled in with colors.D. However, for a clear map, it must show a number of things.E. As you know, some maps are made to show locations(位置) and other maps showus how to get there.F. Think about places you often have to go to, places where your relatives and friends live and your favorite places.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.七、根据信息填表Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?Th e Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women who always keep their home clean.In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.T he French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an important part in their life.People from _1.___________________ don’t like to talk too much withothers,especially with strangers.When we talk about “gentlemen”, we may probably refer to the _2.________._3._____________are the most outgoing. Among people mentioned in thepassage,If you want to travel around the world, you can ask a/an _4.______to go with you.__5._______________means a lot to Americans in their life.。