prefer的用法及真题练习
prefer的用法及例句

prefer的用法及例句一、什么是"prefer""Prefer" 是一个常用的英语动词,它的意思是比较偏爱或更喜欢某个人或物品。
在日常生活中,我们经常使用这个词来表达自己对某些事物的选择和偏好。
二、 "prefer" 的基本用法1. "prefer" 用作及物动词时,后面通常接名词、代词或动名词。
例如:a) I prefer tea to coffee.(我比较喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
)b) She prefers reading books to watching TV.(她喜欢读书胜过看电视。
)2. 当 "prefer" 后面跟随不定式时,句子结构为:prefer + 不定式基本形式(to do)或:prefer + 动词-ing 形式(to doing)。
例如:a) I prefer to stay at home rather than go out tonight.(与其出去今晚,我更愿意待在家里。
)b) He prefers swimming over running for exercise.(他更喜欢游泳而不是跑步锻炼身体。
)3. "prefer" 还可用于表示对时间的偏好,例如:a) I would prefer to meet in the morning if possible.(如果可能的话,我更愿意在早上见面。
)b) They prefer to have breakfast early in the day.(他们喜欢早上很早吃早餐。
)4. 对于 "prefer" 的否定形式,可使用 "not prefer" 或 "prefer not to",例如:a) I do not prefer spicy food.(我不喜欢辣食。
prefer的全部用法

prefer的全部用法prefer + 名词;prefer + 动名词;prefer + 不定式;prefer + 宾语+ 不定式(充当宾语补足语);prefer + 名词性成分(to/rather than + 名词性成分);prefer sb to do。
一、prefer + 名词prefer sth (to sth)只表达喜欢某一个事物时,括号里的成分省略;涉及两个事物比较时,加上括号里的成分。
下同。
具体如下:1、prefer sthDoes he prefer a particular sort of music?他更喜欢某种特别的音乐吗?2、prefer sth to sth elseI prefer tea to coffee.相比咖啡,我更喜欢茶。
二、prefer + 动名词prefer doing (to doing)具体如下:1、prefer doingI prefer watching TV at lunch.我喜欢在吃午饭时看电视。
2、prefer doing sth to doing sth elseI prefer staying at home to strolling outside.我喜欢在家待着,而不喜欢在外面闲逛。
三、prefer + 不定式prefer todo (rather than do)具体如下:1、prefer to doI prefer to stay at home = I prefer staying at home.即prefer to do 和prefer doing 可以互换,可以认为意思没有区别。
2、prefer to do rather than doI prefer to stay at home rather than stroll around = I prefer staying at home to strolling around.即prefer to do rather than do = prefer doing to doing.以上三种用法可以进一步概括为“prefer 搭配名词性成分(名词、动名词、不定式) 的用法”。
prefer的用法及真题练习课件

• be famous for:因…而著名 • Beijing is famous for the Great Wall. • Chongqing is famous for the hotpot. • be famous as… 作为…而出名 • He is famous as a singer. • Guojingming is famous as a writer.
I prefer walking. He prefers swimming.
prefer的用法及真题练习
VS
I prefer playing basketball to playing football!
Prefer doing sth to doing sth (更喜欢前者)
prefer的用法及真题练习
He has just been to the library。 I have been to Beijing many times。 •
prefer的用法及真题练习
• 如果没去过: 用never • I have never been to Cuba. • 一般疑问句:Have you ever been to Cuba? • 一般疑问句用ever
B 1. Not all the tourists from Japan
_______ Western food to Chinese food. A. like B. prefer C. enjoy D. love
B
2. I prefer makes me
skiing to excited.
_______.Noun
Prefer sth to sth
Verb
prefer四种用法

“prefer”是一个英语动词,有四种主要用法:
1. 作为及物动词,后接名词、代词作宾语。
例如:“I prefer oranges to apples.”(我比起苹果更喜欢橙子。
)
2. 作为不及物动词,常与介词to连用。
例如:“I prefer walking to cycling.”(比起骑脚踏车,我更喜欢走路。
)
3. 作为动词,可接带to的动词不定式作宾语。
例如:“I prefer to stay at home today.”(我今天更喜欢待在家里。
)
4. 作为连系动词,后接形容词作表语。
例如:“I prefer the blue shirt.”(我更喜欢那件蓝色的衬衫。
)
此外,“prefer A to B”结构是英语中一个常用的表达方式,表示“比起B来更喜欢A”。
例如:“I prefer coffee to tea.”(比起茶来我更喜欢咖啡。
)。
prefer的用法 (全)

prefer的用法一、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal。
/ He perferred to d ie instead of stealing。
他宁死也不去偷窃。
二、注意介词搭配,如: I prefer swimming to skating。
(I like swimming better than skating。
)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。
prefer 因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more 或most连用。
三、prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢”。
He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice。
他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭。
I prefer going by bike。
我宁愿骑单车去。
I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
四、prefer to do “愿意做”。
I prefer to go at once。
我愿意马上就走.五、prefer sb。
to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once。
我倒希望你马上就走。
六、prefer to sth。
“宁愿做.。
而不做.。
”. I prefer tea to milk。
我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶.I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。
七、prefer to do sth。
rather than do sth。
“宁愿做...而不做。
.。
” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out。
我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
八、prefer+ that从句“宁愿”(从句一般用虚拟语气)I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事.不能说prefer sth rather than sth九、prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢"。
prefer的用法总结及例句

千里之行,始于足下。
prefer的用法总结及例句Prefer是一个常用的动词,意思是“更喜欢”,用来表达在两个或多个选择之间有更强烈的偏好。
下面是prefer的不同用法总结及相应的例句:1. 与名词或代词搭配的用法:- prefer + 名词/代词:表示更喜欢某个人或物品。
- I prefer coffee over tea.(我更喜欢咖啡而不是茶。
)- She prefers cats to dogs.(她更喜欢猫而不是狗。
)- prefer + A to B:表示更喜欢A而不是B。
- I prefer staying at home to going out.(我更喜欢待在家里而不是外出。
)- He prefers chocolate to vanilla.(他更喜欢巧克力而不是香草。
)2. 与动词不定式搭配的用法:- prefer + to + 动词原形:表示更愿意做某事而不愿意做其他事。
- I prefer to walk rather than take the bus.(我更愿意走路而不愿意坐公交车。
)- She prefers to read books rather than watch TV.(她更愿意看书而不愿意看电视。
)3. 与副词或介词短语搭配的用法:- prefer + 副词/介词短语:表示更喜欢以某种方式或在某种条件下做某事。
- They prefer to travel by train.(他们更喜欢乘火车旅行。
) - He prefers to work in the morning.(他更喜欢在早上工作。
)第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
4. 与that从句搭配的用法:- prefer + that + 主语 + 动词原形:表示更希望或要求某事发生。
- I prefer that you finish the report by tomorrow.(我希望你明天之前完成报告。
英语prefer的用法

英语prefer的用法
英语单词prefer的用法如下:
1、prefer sth. 更喜欢某事
例句:I prefer my coffee black.我更喜欢不加奶的咖啡。
2、prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
例句:I prefer to think of peace not war.我更喜欢思考和平而不是战争。
3、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做……而不做……
例句:She preferred to stay at home rather than (to) go out. 和出门比起来,她比较喜欢待在家里。
4、prefer A to B相比较B来说更喜欢A
例句:I much prefer jazz to rock music.我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐。
5、prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事,宁愿做某事
例句:I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。
6、prefer doing sth to doing sth 相比较做某事来说更喜欢做某事。
例句:I prefer walking to climbing. 我喜欢散步多于喜欢爬山。
高中英语每日一题(第04周)prefer(含解析)新人教版必修1(new)

prefer重要程度:★★★☆☆难易程度:★★☆☆☆(2017·新课标全国卷II改编) What kind of hotel does Peter ______________ (更喜欢)?【参考答案】prefer【拓展延伸】1. prefer v.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)prefer sth 喜欢某物prefer A to B喜欢A而不喜欢Bprefer doing sth=prefer to do sth 喜欢做某事prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做……而不做……prefer to do sth. 更愿意/喜欢做……prefer to do sth。
rather than do sth。
=prefer doing sth。
to (doing)sth。
宁愿做……而不做……2。
表示"宁愿做……而不愿做……"的句型还有:would do。
.rather than do。
.。
would rather do。
..than do。
..1。
Not all the tourists from Japan __________ Western food to Chinese food.A。
like B. prefer C。
enjoy D。
love2。
She prefers to eat outside rather than __________ at home.A. cookB. cookingC. to cookD. cooks3. That salesman __________ me to buy his MP4,but it doesn’t work well now.A. advised B。
persuaded C. preferred D。
expected4。
(2017·天津改编)You accidentally reveal(透露) to the entire company what menu choices you would ___________(更喜欢) at the staff Christmas dinner, or what holiday you’d like to take。
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prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to (doing) sth = would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth instead of doing sth
1. Not all the tourists from Japan B _______ Western food to Chinese food. A. like B. prefer C. enjoy D. love 2. I prefer skiing to _______. The snow B makes me excited. A. cycles B. cycling C. cycled
To choose sth because you like it better. 更喜欢
which one do you like better, bananas or oranges?
I like bananas better!
‖
I prefer bananas!
Prefer sth
I prefer bananas to oranges!
Prefer A to B
exercises
我更喜欢咖啡
I prefer coffee.
比起糖果,我更喜欢水果
I prefer fruits to candies.
Prefer doing sth=prefer to do sth
I prefer walking. I prefer to walk.
3. Some of my classmates _______ cartoons _______ documentaries. A A. prefer ... to B. would rather ... than C. like ... better D. like ... less
4. She prefers to eat outside rather than at home. A. cook B. cooking A C. to cook D. cooks
He prefers swimming. He prefers to swim.
VS
I prefer playing basketball to playing football!
Prefer doing sth to doing sth
Noun Verb
Prefer sth Prefer sth to sth Prefer doing sth=prefer to do sth Prefer doing sth to doing sth