人教版高中英语必修二 Unit4 History and traditions 训练卷(二)
Unit+4+History+and+Traditions+词汇讲解人教版(2019)必修第二册
UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
Vocabulary（I）
1. cemetery n. 墓地，公墓 eg: 1. He was buried in Highgate Cemetery. 2. She rests beside her husband in the local cemetery.
The factory _is_l_o_c_a_t_ed at the foot of a hill.
21. Keep your eyes open (for) 留心；留意
keep one’s promise keep in touch with keep up with keep sb. company keep away from... keep ...in mind keep an eye on sth.
13.
14.
15．defence n．防御；保卫
eg:It is our duty to defend our motherland. 拓展： defend vt. 防御；保卫；辩护 defend oneself 自卫；为自己辩护 defend against 抵御 defend sb. from/against 保护某人免受......
用break的相关短语填空 ①If you go on working like that, you will _b_r_e_a_k_d_o_w__n_ sooner or later. ②A fire _b_r_o_k_e_o_u_t__ in this hotel last night and three people were killed. ③With so many problems unsettled, a few countries wanted to __b_re_a_k__a_w_a_y_f_r_o_m_ the Union. ④In my opinion，marriage based on money is likely to _b_r_ea_k__u_p__.
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 History and Tradition 单词和短语的用法课件
Cemetery of Confucius 孔林 A dream in Red Mansion 红楼梦
3. Philosophy n 哲学
philosopher [fɪˈlɒsəfə] n 哲学家
4. descendant n 后裔；后代
descend vi [dɪˈsɛnd] 下降；落下；
是什么的后裔 2 plus 3 is 5 time minus 减 -
She can grow vegetables as well as flowers.
She can grow not only flowers but also vegetables. 2).as well as 可以连接并列的单词和短语 平行结构 (如果是不定式，还是去掉to 用动词原形）
We are repairing the roof as well as _p_a_in_t_i_ng(paint) the walls. She can sing as well as _d__a_n_c_e__(跳舞). You can’t expect her to do the housework as well as _lo__o_k_a_f_te_r__(照顾）the children. It was a good time to display the kites as well as _e_n_j_o_y____(enjoy) the warm weather and the fresh air. (2020年高一期末语法填空题） 3). as well as 和… 一样好 He can speak English as well as you can. 4). as well as 除了… 之外 ,第二个as 是介词 =except As well as _k_n_o_w_i_n_g(know) some Russian, she speaks English very well.
人教版新教材高中英语必修第二册：Unit 4 History and traditions 精品教学课件
（2） Facing the puzzling situation，the chief manager looked puzzled . （puzzle）
◆单句写作
（3） People have long puzzled over/ abou（t 苦苦思索）how the Egyptians moved such huge
新教材 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
◆单句语法填空 （1） The terrible accident resulted from careless driving. （2）［词汇复现］The accident resulted in heavy losses because many cultural relics were destroyed. （3） He studies very hard. As a result，he now speaks brilliant English. （4） He has a preference for literature as a result of the influence from his mother. ◆句型转换 （5） His failure resulted from not working hard enough. = __N_o_t_w_o_r_k_i_n_g_h_a_r_d_e_n_o_u_g_h__re_s_u_lt_e_d_i_n_h_i_s_f_a_il_u_r_e_. _______________________________
puzzle over/about 苦苦思索
crossword puzzle 填字游戏
◆词语积累
puzzlement n. 迷惑，困惑
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions知识点总结归纳完整版(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、Friendship, ______ on mutual respect and ______ feelings and activities, tends to last long.A．based; sharedB．basing; sharedC．based; sharingD．basing; sharing答案：C考查非谓语动词。
句意：友谊建立在相互尊重、分享感情和活动的基础上，往往会持续久远。
分析句子结构可知，该句谓语动词是 tends to ，base与逻辑主语Friendship之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词形式based作定语修饰Friendship；固定短语base on意为“基于；使建立在……基础上”，其中介词on后应接动名词sharing。
故选C项。
2、Only a(n) ________ of people are interested in that political issue. A．flockB．amountC．handfulD．bagful答案：C考查固定短语。
句意：只有少数人对那个政治问题感兴趣。
A. flock（鸟或羊等动物）群，一大群人；B. amount数量；C. handful一把；少数，少量；D. bagful满口袋。
a handful of 少量的，一小部分。
根据空前的“only”可知只有少数的人对政治感兴趣。
故选C。
3、With the Olympic flame ________, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics came to an end on February 20th.A．to extinguishB．extinguishesC．extinguishedD．extinguishing答案：C考查非谓语动词的用法。
Unit 4 History and Traditions高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
Located (locate )to the east of the Temple of Confucius, this was the historical home of the descendants of Confucius where they managed sites and ceremonies in Qufu. Kong Family Mansion Today it is a museum.
other building in the city can be taller than it.
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3. He lived _o_ve_r__20_0_0__ye_a_r_s__ago.
Xiao Kong
1. Confucius has _o_v_e_r_3__m_i_ll_io_n__descendants. 2. He was a great _ed_u_c_a_t_o_r and had many ideas about_e_d_u_c_a_ti_o_n____. 3. He was _on_e__o_f _th_e__gr_e_a_t_es_t_m__in_d_s__in history.
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit4 History And Traditions知识点提炼
Unit 4 History And Traditionsjoin...to...把……和……连接或联结起来(教材P40)In the 16th century，the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England.16世纪，邻近的威尔士并入英格兰王国。
join in参加；加入join sb.in (doing) sth. 加入某人做某事；和某人一起做某事①I'm sure you will all wish to join me in thanking our speaker tonight.我相信大家都愿意和我一起感谢咱们今晚的发言人。
②He was eighteen years old when he joined the army.他18岁参军。
③They came out for their morning exercise.I also joined in．他们出去做早操，我也参加了。
④The island is joined(join) to the mainland by a bridge.岛上有座桥与大陆相连。
[明辨异同]join in/joinjoin in 常用于口语，表示参加别人已经在进行的小型活动，其宾语一般是谈话、竞赛、娱乐、游戏等表示活动的名词。
如果表示“与某人一起做某事”则用join sb.in doing sth.。
join通常指参加某个组织、党派、团体、军队等，并成为其中一员，宾语往往是the army，party，team，club或sb.等。
break away (from sb./sth.)脱离；背叛；逃脱(教材P40)Finally，in the 20th century，the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK.最后，在20世纪，爱尔兰的南部脱离了英国。
高中英语人教版 必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions-Disco
Unit 4 History and Traditions——Discovering UsefulStructures一、单词拼写1. Our school is in a central ____(位置) within easy reach of the bus station.2. When the waste is thrown into rivers and ____(海洋), pollution happens.3. We can acquire wisdom from our ___(祖先), which we can apply to our daily life.4. He once worked as a ____(主要的) editor in a newspaper office.5. I want to speak to each member of the group _____(单独地).二、完形填空A young girl is smiling at me from a picture frame on my desk as I write this. She is my child I 1 sponsored from the Philippines. Even though I have never met her in person, she has found a special place in my heart. It doesn’t 2 me much to help her, about a dollar a day. 3 , millions of people in this world live on less. The 4 that helping her gives me, however, is beyond 5 . It connects me to her, to life, and to love.I can still 6 the first time that I decided to help a child overseas. It was many years ago. I was only a teenager myself and had a little extra 7 each month. I didn’t feel like buying anything, though. We had 8 everything we had in a house fire a few years before. 9 that had taught me a lot. I had learned that I didn’t need a lot of “stuff” to be happy. I had also read a lot about the 10 of children in poor countries around the world. It seemed like a far better thing then to give what I could to help them. With my mom’s love and 11 , I soon found a few organizations like Children International that were 12 others around the world. It felt so good being able to reach out and help another 13 . It felt so good being able to make even one life better. I could feel the compassion and 14 growing within me and beginning to change me.Empathy (同情) does change us. It helps us to love, to be kind, and to make this world a 15 place.1. A. even B. once C. still D. seldom2. A. matter B. waste C. cost D. save3. A. Therefore B. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. However4. A. wealth B. anxiety C. challengeD. joy5. A. imagination B. complaintC. priceD. reach6. A. remember B. doubt C. admit D. realize7. A. money B. time C. energy D. labor8. A. stored B. found C. lost D. searched9. A. Putting aside B. Taking onC. Paying forD. Going through10. A. education B. suffering C. taleD. anger11. A. courage B. belief C. supportD. faith12. A. treating B. praising C. honoringD. serving13. A. in need B. in peace C. in fear D. in silence14. A. relief B. empathy C. ease D. guilty15. A. bigger B. safer C. smaller D. better三、阅读理解Three magical destinations just one day!Tour Code Adult Child(3-16) Student Family(2+2) Tour 203 ￡94 ￡84 ￡89 ￡346 TOUR DETAILSWindsor CastleTime-honored in history, Windsor Castle isproudly located on a wooded hill overlooking theThames River. Dating back to Norman times, itis famous for sweeping landscaped gardens,which is easy to see why it’s the Queen’s favorite week place. Famous for its architecture and Royal palace, the Castle was built in the 11th century after the Norman invasion. It’s home to priceless artworks and you can visit Queen Mary’s Dolls’House. Remember don’t miss the ceremony—Changing of the Guards.StonehengeStonehenge is located in the county of Wiltshire. This is your chance to see a side of the world-famous stones that most people don’t get a chance to see! You will never forget your first glimpse of grand Stonehenge with its rocks rising up against the skyline on Salisbury Plain. There are many unsolvedmysteries about the rocks. Was Stonehenge intended as a religious temple? A clock for astronomy? A burial ground? Make up your own mind as you explore this unique site that has confused the world for 5, 000 years.BathBeautiful Bath was the first city in England to be added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. No tour of Bath would be complete without a visit to the famous Roman Baths that gave the city its name. This beautifully preserved bathing site still has flowing water from Brain’s only hot spring. You will be amazed by the impressive torch-lighting ceremony as dusk falls. You can also have a taste of Bath’s water in Pump Room, where hot waters are drawn for drinking.1. If your family (2 adults and 2 children) want to visit Windsor Castle, Bath and Stonehenge, it will cost you at least _______.A. ￡188B. ￡356C. ￡168D. ￡3462. Where can visitors see Changing of the Guards?A. In Windsor Castle.B. In Bath.C. In Stonehenge.D. In Pump Room.3. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A science fiction novel.B. A travelling brochure.C. A news report.D. A sports magazine.答案和解析一、单词拼写1.location2.oceans3.ancestors4.chief5.individually二、完形填空1.B。
人教版(2023) 必修第二册 Unit 4 History and Traditions L
人教版（2023）必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Talking课件(共20张PPT 内嵌音频)(共20张PPT)新人教版高中英语必修二Unit4 History and TraditionsListening and TalkingWhat he sawWhat he ateHis feelingsHis commentsIf you plan to travel in Pingyao on the coming（即将到来的）Labour Day(劳动节)/May Day. Which aspects（方面）do you want to ask Paul Where he wentWhat he didLead-inMing Qing Street明清一条街Lead-inThe city wall古城墙平遥古城有六座城门，南北各有一座，东西分别有两座，东西门外均筑有附属的瓮城，形如乌龟的头尾和四足，问当地人，形似乌龟，故有“龟城”之称。
Lead-inAncient Government Street古县衙Lead-inRishengchang Bank日昇昌记Lead-inTemples likeZhengguo temple 镇国寺Shuanglin temple 双林寺Lead-inFoods in Ping Yao炒碗托(a kind of wheaten(小麦的) food面食)Shanxi beef with Shanxi aged vinegar/ v n ɡ (r)/山西老陈醋Millet / m l t/ cold cake黄米凉糕Sweet rice 甜米Backpacker Paul is talking to a receptionist at an international hostel inPingyao, China.A BackpackerA receptionistA backpacker is a person who goes travelling with a backpack.Pre-listeningMing-Qing StreetAncient Government OfficeQiao Family CourtyardWang Family CourtyardRishengchang BankMount Mianthe city wallZhengguosi TempleShuanglin TempleListen to the conversation and tick the places mentioned.While-listeningListen and complete the sentences to describe how the speakers felt.I had expected something different. Paul sounded__________________It was like walking into history. Paul sounded _______It wasn’t as big as I had expected. Paul sounded _______Some of the snacks there are amazing. Xiao Yan sounded__________________I had no idea there would be so many tourists. Paul sounded__________________Wow, I can’t believe you didn’t see the wall. Xiao Yan sounded__________________disappointedamazedsurprisedsurpriseddisappointedamazedWhile-listeningXiao Yan: Paul: Hi, Paul. I’m sorry to hear you’re leaving tomorrow. So what did you make of PingyaoWell, to be honest, when I first arrived, I was a little disappointed. I had expected something different. But then I walked into the old city. I was, so amazed! It was like walking into history. So many beautiful buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties ...TapescriptPost-listeningXiao Yan: Paul: Yes, Pingyao has a long history-over 2,000 years. It used to be a very important banking centre in China.Yes, so I visited the Rishengchang Bank and learnt all about the Jin Businessmen. I’ve got to say though, it wasn’t as big as I had expected. But it was still interesting to learn about what banks were like almost 200 years ago.Post-listeningXiao Yan: Paul: Xiao Yan: Paul: Oh, well, what about the Ming-Qing Street -that’s pretty big. Some of the snacks there are amazing!Oh, that place, yes. But I had no idea there would be so many tourists! So I decided to leave and ride out to Shuanglin Temple.Oh, cool, that’s one of my favourite places! It’s so peaceful out there. Yeah, that place is really quiet. And some of those sculptures一wow! I couldn’t believe how big and lifelike they were.Xiao Yan: Paul: Xiao Yan: Paul: Yes, they’re amazing. So today you walked along the city wall, rightUnfortunately, no. I just didn’t have the time.Wow, I can’t blieve you didn’t see the wall! You have to stay longer, Paul. There’so much more of Pingyao’s history to see.Oh, don’t worry, I’ll be back in Turtle City one day-I just can’t get enough of those beef noodles!Expressing excitement, surprise, and disappointmentI had no idea…I didn't know...I was eager/surprised to see/learn/hear that…It was so much fun!It's so amazing that...It was a little disappointed.Imagine one of you has just visited Pingyao. Role-play the conversation below. Then continue the conversation using the expressions in the box. TalkingA: Wow, I’ve just come back from Pingyao. It was amazing!B: Oh, I loved Pingyao! So did you see the Ming-Qing StreetA: Of course, but I didn’t expect to see so many tourists.B: Yeah, I know what you mean, but there are some great snacks there. How about the …You can change Pingyao to London/Beijing/Lijiang/Tibet...Next pageWork in pairs and continue the conversationB: How about ...A: Well, it wasn't as interesting...... How about the Shuanglin TempleA: Well, it wasn't as interesting as I'd expected. I waseager to see something different.B: Have you visited the city wallA: The city wall I have no idea where it is!B: I can't believe you didn't see the wall. It was really alittle disappointing.A: Then which place impresses you mostB: Rishengchang. The guide told us its history. Itwas so amazing.Show timeWelcome three groups and share your conversations.Homework：Retelling (故事复述)According to the material, retell the story梗要：Paul是一位来到山西平遥观光的青年游客，在离开平遥的前一天国际青年旅社的招待员Xiao Yan 聊起这几天旅行中的经历和感受。