高一英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
高一英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.I suddenly realized that I was kept so busy that I ______ little time with my family before. A.have spent B.had spentC.would spend D.was spending【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:我突然意识到我是如此的忙,结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。
意识到以前已经发生的事情,此处指过去的过去,故选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
2. Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A.announces; had invented B.announced; have invented C.announced; had invented D.announces; have invented【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时;第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前,故用过去完成时。
句意:中国科学家在周二宣布,他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人,可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。
故C正确。
考点:考查时态3.—The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A.was noticing B.have noticed C.would notice D.had noticed【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。
根据“我昨晚注意到”是在“我们上床睡觉”之前,故用过去的完成时had noticed,选D .4.I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.A.hadn’t expected B.haven’t expectedC.woul dn’t expect D.was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去。
句意:我来迟了,错过了航班。
我没想到交通会是如此堵。
5.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and werewaiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.were cooking C.had cooked D.would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故本题选C。
6.— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A.expect; intendB.had expected; had intendedC.are expecting; had intendedD.expected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:上句:爸爸,我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。
下句:抱歉我的孩子,我上周打算带你们去,但是我实在太忙了。
根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。
所以对话就是发生在现在,而在第一个分句中表达了想要去,而be going to即为想要做某事的意思;通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园,并且对现在的结果也造成了影响,所以要用过去完成时,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态7.In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A.would spend B.were spendingC.spent D.had spent【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察过去完成时。
过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作,对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,结构为:had+动词的过去分词形式。
成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中”这个动作之前。
句意:在加德满都首都,在他们回到坍塌的家之前,成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了寒冷的夜晚,故选D。
考点:考察过去完成时8.I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A.had been buying B.had boughtC.have bought D.have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时。
句意:我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了;学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断,故选B。
考点:考查时态辨析9.By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A.will have stayed B.stay C.have been staying D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
by the time用完成时态,根据arrive用过去时态,故用过去完成时,表动作先于发生。
选D。
10.I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.A.signed B.had signedC.signs D.has signed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查过去完成时。
句意:在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。
由题中时间点可知是过去完成时,故选B。
考点:考查过去完成时11.Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A.had passed B.pass C.would pass D.should pass【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态的用法:suggest做“暗示”讲,所以不用虚拟语气,因为通过考试是在回来前发生,所以用过去完成时。
句意是:凯萨琳高兴地回来,说明她通过了考试。
选A。
12.Not until ________a third time ________that he had given birth to the reading system for the blind called Braille.A.Louis Braille tried;he announcedB.did Louis Braille try;he announcedC.Louis Braille had tried;did he announceD.had Louis Braille tried;had he announced【答案】C【解析】倒装句。
句意:直到L布拉耶又尝试了一次,他才宣布成功发明了专为盲人阅读用的文字--Braille。
Not until位于句首时,后面的从句不倒装,主句使用部分倒装,即把be/do/will/have/can等提到主语之前,A、B两项的第二空未倒装,排除A、B;D项第一空不需要用倒装,排除D,故选C。
13.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners.A.would meet B.is meetingC.meets D.had met【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
不定式动作to have arrived说明发生在过去,定语从句met发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
句意:据说经理已经从巴黎回来了,在那里他会见了一些欧洲伙伴。
故D正确。
考点:考查时态14.The hotel wasn’t particularly good. B ut I ____ in many worse hotels.A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这家旅馆不是特别好。
但是我住过很多更差的旅馆。
从句意可知动词stay 是发生在说话之前,是表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,答案选D。
考点:考查动词时态。
15.They became friends again that day. Until then they ______to each other for nearly two years.A.didn’t speak B.hadn’t spokenC.haven’t spoken D.haven’t been speaking【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:他们在那天又成为了好朋友,直到那时他们已经近两年没有说话了。
从They became friends again that day.可知他们两年没有说话是到那天为止发,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,选B。
考点:考查时态16.They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I__________ a good drinkA.had enjoyed B.was enjoyingC.enjoyed D.had been enjoying【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中,可用一般现在时或现在完成时,since从句用一般过去时。
(英语)高一英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)高一英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A.would spend B.were spendingC.spent D.had spent【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察过去完成时。
过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作,对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,结构为:had+动词的过去分词形式。
成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中”这个动作之前。
句意:在加德满都首都,在他们回到坍塌的家之前,成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了寒冷的夜晚,故选D。
考点:考察过去完成时2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.A.hadn’t booked B.haven’t bookedC.weren’t booking D.wouldn’t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)高考英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A.had selected B.has selectedC.was selecting D.selected【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
本题描述的是过去发生的事情,另挑选好物品是发生在在收银台等待这个行为之前,应用过去完成时表示过去的过去,句意:我永远忘不了我们遇见那位著名的作家。
我也是。
他那时是挑好物品之后在超市的收银台。
故选A考点:考查时态2.That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.A.went, finding B.had gone, to findC.have been, found D.had been, finding【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我第一次来香港,所以我找旅馆有点困难。
固定短语:have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”,排除BC选项。
句型:it is the first time that+从句“这是第一次做某事”如果主句谓语是is,则that从句用现在完成时态;如果是was 则that从句则用过去完成时,选D。
考点:考查固定句型和短语3.Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I opened B.did I openC.I had opened D.had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构,表示“一……就、刚刚……就”;句意:我刚把门打开,他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。
高中英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
高中英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the policewhat_______ to him.A.was happening B.was to happen C.had happened D.has happened【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意为:两个星期后,那个男孩才苏醒过来,向警方解释到底发生了什么事。
happen发生在explain之前,是“过去的过去”,用过去完成时。
2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then,we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A.didn’t get B.haven’t gotC.hadn’t got D.don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意为:上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。
在那之前,我们将近三年没有联系了。
根据Until then可知,get in touch这一动作发生在got an e-mail之前,所以用过去完成时。
【英语】高考英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you?------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.A.have been B.wereC.had been D.would be【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
表示“是某人第几次做某事”:That/This/It is+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用现在完成时);That/This/It was+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用过去完成时)。
考点:固定句式中的虚拟语气2.Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ________ out.A.would sell B.had sold C.have sold D.was selling【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了,但是所有的票都卖光了。
根据前句可知,玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情,所以票卖完应该是过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。
3.At sixty,Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer Up,in which he tried to review what he from his life and literature.A.had learned B.has learnedC.was learning D.would learn【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在60岁的时候,Maugham决定离开剧院,写了The Summer Up,其中他想回顾他从生活和文学中学到的东西。
(英语)高一英语过去完成时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题
(英语)高一英语过去完成时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、单项选择过去完成时1.Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A.had intended B.intended C.would intend D.was intending 【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。
have intended to do st h. =" intend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。
根据yesterday可知,事情发生在过去,故用过去完成时,意为“本打算......”。
故选A。
2.She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A.saw B.had seenC.sees D.has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她盯着这个画,思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前,所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点:考查时态3.By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A.will have stayed B.stay C.have been staying D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
by the time用完成时态,根据arrive用过去时态,故用过去完成时,表动作先于发生。
选D。
4.---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A.haven’t paid B.hadn’t paid C.wasn’t paying D.don’t pay【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态。
最新高一英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
最新高一英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.—Lily went to see the movie alone.—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.A.should tell B.tells C.told D.had told【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意:丽丽一个人去看电影了。
——如果她告诉过我这件事,我会和她一起去的。
结合语境可知从句中说的是在过去已完成动作,故用过去完成时态。
2. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A.haven’t B.hadn’tC.hadn’t had D.haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。
动词wish引导的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用had + v-ed。
句意:虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁,一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。
故C正确。
考点:考查虚拟语气3.(绵阳二诊)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog!You ________each other for two years.A.haven’t seen B.hadn’t seenC.didn’t see D.don’t see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为:——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。
——真幸运!你们已经两年没有见面了。
根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
答案:B4.(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then,we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A.didn’t get B.haven’t gotC.hadn’t got D.don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
【英语】高中英语过去完成时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高中英语过去完成时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.A.signed B.had signedC.signs D.has signed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查过去完成时。
句意:在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。
由题中时间点可知是过去完成时,故选B。
考点:考查过去完成时2.We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A.meant B.was meaningC.had meant D.would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作,但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”,类似用法的词还有plan,intend等,选C考点:考查动词时态3.Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at the door.A.did she sit, heard B.did she sit, had heardC.had she sat, had heard D.had she sat, heard【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句和时态。
本句中放在句首的副词hardly,是一个表示否定含义的副词,放在句首谓语动词要使用部分倒装的形式。
且hardly....when....意为“一...就...”,主句的动作发生在从句之前,时态要保持一致。
句意:她一坐下来就听见有人敲门。
故D正确。
【名师点睛】请先看一道题:a. I __________ seen such a good harvest!b. __________ I seen such a good harvest.A. have never, Never haveB. never have, Have neverC. have never, Have neverD. never have, Never have此题应选A。
高中英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题含解析
高中英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A.would spend B.were spendingC.spent D.had spent【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察过去完成时。
过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作,对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,结构为:had+动词的过去分词形式。
成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中”这个动作之前。
句意:在加德满都首都,在他们回到坍塌的家之前,成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了寒冷的夜晚,故选D。
考点:考察过去完成时2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf. A.learns B.has learnedC.was learning D.had learned【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。
【英语】高中英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。根据时间状语by the end of last week表示谓语动词动作发生在“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时。
5.(湖南十二校联考)I got an e mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then,we________in touch for nearly 3 years.
考点:考查过去完成时
15.Not until ________a third time ________that he had given birth to the reading system for the blind called Braille.
A.Louis Braille tried;he announced
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前,所以用过去完成时。
7.—The battery in my cell phone is running low.
—Ithat last night before we went to bed.
4.By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countriesto attend the meeting,with nearly half coming from the United States,Germany and Britain.
A.had registered B.have registered
A.reminded B.have reminded
高一英语过去完成时解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
高一英语过去完成时解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.—He’s got our tickets.—That’s good I ________afraid that he ________them.A.am; has forgotten B.was; had forgottenC.was; forget D.am; will forget【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:--他拿了我们的票。
--太好了,我原来害怕他忘了。
因为现在知道他没忘,所以是原来害怕他忘了,第一空用一般过去式was,主句用一般过去式,从句用相应的过去时,排除D,用过去完成时,选B。
考点:考查时态2.We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A.meant B.was meaningC.had meant D.would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作,但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”,类似用法的词还有plan,intend等,选C考点:考查动词时态3.—Lily went to see the movie alone.—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.A.should tell B.tells C.told D.had told【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意:丽丽一个人去看电影了。
——如果她告诉过我这件事,我会和她一起去的。
结合语境可知从句中说的是在过去已完成动作,故用过去完成时态。
4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.were cooking C.had cooked D.would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故本题选C。
