牛津英语8BUnit1Reading,Grammar练习
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 unit1 Grammar 同步检测4 (含答案)
牛津译林版8B unit1 Grammar 同步检测4一、词汇运用1. We learn a language in order to ________ (交流).2. Have you ever travelled ________ (国外), Millie?3. His mother is a teacher. She works in a ________ (小学) school.4. The ________ (环境) has become worse over the years. It’s our duty to protect it.5. Mr. Green’s car is in bad ________ (状况), and he needs much money to repair it.二、动词填空1.All the farmers are busy ______(plant)the crops as it is getting warmer and warmer.2.John is one of my best friends.I ______(know)him since we were in primary school.3.Would you please ________ (turn)up the TV? I cannot hear very clearly.4.How much do you know about the charity_________ (call)UNICEF?5.Nobody except the twins_________ (work)on the last Maths problem now.6.Some of the classmates_______(talk)with each other when the Chinese teacher came in.7.Reading the report on this organization________(take)me half an hour this morning.8.The government has made laws_______ (prevent) people hunting animals in nature reserves.9. What ________ (交通工具) would you like to choose while travelling around this city?10. ---You mean Mr. Clark wants to sell the house and move to London. ---________ (exact).三．单项选择1.My father has gone to Beijing on holiday. He to Nanjing until next week.A. will returnB. won't returnC. will return backD. won't return back1.There was interview with Li Jiacheng yesterday evening. But it was a pity that I missed beginning.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; the2.Life never stops changing and I should learn the changes. Now, I've got used to a bike to work.A. accepting; ridingB. accepting; rideC. to accept; ridingD. to accept; ride3.─You Joyland in Changzhou last summer?─No. I of a place called Joyland.A. have visited; haven't heardB. visited; haven't heardC. have visited; didn't hearD. visited; didn't hear4.Now I am living far from my hometown. I feel good here but I miss my old friends .A. at a timeB. from time to timeC. at all timesD. at any time5.It ten years I worked in this new office.A. is; sinceB. is; afterC. was; sinceD. has been; after6.Cutting down too many trees it for people to protect the wildlife in the world.A. make; impossibleB. makes; possibleC. make; possibleD. makes; impossible7.─You have never been to Japan, ?─. I've only been to the UK.A. have you; Yes，I haveB. haven't you; Yes, I haven'tC. have you; No, I haven'tD. haven't you; No, I have8.─local people's life, the government has built a cinema and a sports centre here.─Yes. There are many places for 3wople to relax.A. Improve D. Improving C. To improving D. To improve9.My grandfather in the countryside for fifty years, but now he lives with us.A. will liveB. livesC. livedD. has lived四．完成句子1．一你曾经听说过他吗?一我以前从来没有听说过这个人2．我们已经几年没有见到雪了。
译林版牛津英语8B Unit 1 Grammar练习
课题：Unit1 Grammar班级姓名学号【教学目标】1. 掌握下列单词、词组和句子，并能熟练朗读和运用。
单词：yet, recently, past词组：over the past century2. 掌握现在完成时的基本结构、基本用法和动词过去分词的变化规律。
3. 能够在语境中正确运用现在完成时。
4. 理解并运用常和现在完成时连用的时间表达方式。
【教学重难点】能够在语境中正确运用现在完成时。
【教学手段】PPT【教学过程】Step1. Presentatio n1. Show the definition of present perfect tense.(1) We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that started in the past andcontinues to the present.(2) We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that happened in the past andhas a connection with the present.2. Show the structures of present perfect tense.3. Show the rules of past participle.(1) 一般动词，在词尾直接加“ ed ”。
work---worked---worked, visit---visited---visited(2) 以“ e ”结尾的动词，只在词尾加“ d ”。
live---lived---lived ,(3) 以“辅音字母+ y ”结尾的动词，将“y” 变为“i” ，再加“ ed ”。
study---studied---studied, cry---cried---cried(4) 重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加“ ed ”。
8b Unit 1 grammar
Have you……? 疑问 Has he……?
按要求进行句型转换
1. He has already finished his homework.(一 般问句，并作肯定、否定回答) Has he finished his homework yet ? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t. /Not yet. 2. I have never been to Beijing before.(一般 问句) Have you ever been to Beijing before? 3. They have learned around five units.(提问)
kept
borrow
have/has kept
The film has begun for 10 minutes.
been on
begin
have/has been on
The concert has finished for half an hour.
been over
finish
have/has been over
有些动词不能和for, since, how long 等连用
• He has bought the book. • He has bought the book for a week. • He has had the book for a week.
She has bought the computer for two years.
15. ______ you _______ (read) today’s newspaper yet? 16. They _____already_____(do) their homework. But they don’t know what_____ (do) next. 17. ---____ you _____ (see) the film last night? ---No, I ___________ (see) it for several times. 18. She ____________ (be) ill for three days. 19. My father ___________ ( buy) a book for me yesterday. He____ already _________(pay) fifty yuan for it. 20. She____________ (not read) this book before. 21. ____ you ever __________ (travel) on a train before? 22. --- ____ Wei Hua _____ (come) yet? ---Yes. She_______ (come) already. She ______ (come) just now. 23. ---How long _____you __________(learn) English? ---For more than two years.
牛津英语8Bunit1练习及答案
Unit 1, 8b Name__________一、选择填空:( )1. They______ in Beijing when they_____ married.A. live, getB. lived, have gotC. lived, gotD. have lived, got( )2. Now, this small village_______ a big modern city.A. is turning intoB. turns intoC. has turned intoD. turned into( )3. After resting for a long time, Mr Green looks_____ than before he left the hospital.A. unhealthierB. healthierC. more healthilyD. health( )4. The doctor looked him over and said there was_____ with her.A. nothing wrong muchB. much wrong nothingC. much nothing wrongD. nothing much wrong( )5. Sorry, I haven’t finished the work_____.A. alreadyB. beforeC. yetD. ever( )6. My son_____ up yet because he _____ to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got, has goneB. didn’t get, wentC. doesn’t get, wentD. hasn’t got, went ( )7. Look at that new model plane. It must_____ a lot of money.A. costB. payC. spendD. take( )8. Thanks to the cleaners, the environment_____ in our city recently.A. improvedB. improvesC. has improvedD. had improved( )9. Since he started high school, he’s come to school by bike_____.A. on his ownB. by his ownC. in his ownD. with his own( )10. Y ou’re_____ late, the meeting has been over.A. terriblyB. nearlyC. terribleD. near( )11. The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actor_____ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has been awayC. has goneD. has gone away( )12. I have bought a Chinese –English dictionary? When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do , buy( )13. What a nice T-shirt! How much did you_____ for it? It_____ me twenty yuan.A. pay, costB. pay, paidC. cost, payD. cost, cost( )14. Where is Jack ?Sorry, I don’t know. Go and ask his brother. He _____ know.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( )15. When you do eye exercises, you must keep your eyes_______.A. closeB. closedC. openD. closing( )16. Don’t worry, these toys are______ than those.A. saferB. more safelyC. safeD. more safety( )17. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. fewD. a bit( )18. This is the most interesting story I have_____ heard.A. neverB. everC. onceD. always( )19. Every morning, he listens to English news_____ the radio.A. fromB. overC. inD. to( )20. Did Tom study at No. 8 Middle School three years _____?A. beforeB. afterC. agoD. then( )21. Since the students_____ here, let’s have the meeting.A. all areB. allC. are allD. all not( )22. What did the teacher_____ Mary to_____ at the meeting yesterday?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. told, say( )23. Don’t_____ the cat, let’s_____ some computer games.A. play, play withB. play, playC. play with, play withD. play with, play( )24. The twin sisters_____ under the tree, chatting happily.A. liedB. are lyingC. lyingD. lain( )25. The film_____ for 5 minutes.A. has begunB. has onC. has been onD. began二、词形变换:1. In the past, most of people here________________(ride) bikes to work.2. Today, Tom________________(have) a lot of work to do. He________just__________(have) his breakfast and he____________(leave) for school.3. Y ou needn’t___________(worry) too much about your son. He________(be) well soon.4. ________you__________(put) away my book? I can’t find it anywhere.5. The Green family______________(live) here for ten years. They________(come)here in 1998.6. Why not see the film with me? I_______________(see) the film. I___________(see) it last week with my sister.7. What ________you__________(do) with those old books yesterday? I ____________(give) them to others.8. I ____________(watch) TV while Mary_____________(read) newspaper between 8:00 to 10:00 yesterday evening.9. My brother ____________(be) born in 1983. since then, he_____________(live) in this city.10. The TV play______________(be) on for 2 hours.11. Be quick! The plane_________________(take) off in a short time.12. ______ it ________(rain) last night? Y es. It______________(rain) everyday so far this week.13.Where’s Simon? He _____________(go) to the library already.He____________(go) out 5 minutes ago.14. I _____________(not finish) ____________(read) the novel yet.15. How many times __________you____________(visit) Nanjing?16. Don’t make much noise, the baby__________________(sleep).17. He is surprised_______________(hear) the_______________(surprise) news.18. Mary is one of the best______________(woman teacher) in our school.19. Don’t worry. There is a little time _____________(leave).20. Help_____________(you) to some pies, my children.21. The boy is the____________(nine) to make the speech.22. It is _______________(good) to teach a man to fish than to give him fish.23. Please take another way. This road ____________________(mend).24. I can’t draw as__________ (better) as Mary does.25. Why not_______________(sand) an e-mail to her instead of_____________(write) a letter. Unit 1, 8B一、选择填空: CCBDC, DACAA, BBABB, ADBBC, CADBC二、词形变换:1.rode2. has, have, had, has left3. worry, will be4. have put5. have lived, came6. have seen, saw7. did, do, gave8.was watching, was reading9. was, has lived 10. has been 11. will take 12. Did, rain, has rained 13. has gone, went14. haven’t finished, reading 15. have visited 16. is sleeping 17. to hear, surprising 18. women teachers 19. left 20. yourselves 21. ninth22. better 23. is being mended 24. well 25. send, writing。
牛津译林版8B unit1 grammar巩固提优练习(无答案)
8B Unit1 Past and presentGrammar一、写出下列单词的过去式及过去分词。
1. grow__________ ___________2. eat______________ ____________3. forget___________ _________4. fly_____________ ______________5. draw____________ _________6. come____________ _____________7. fall_____________ __________ 8. give______________ ____________9. write_____________ _________ 10. drop_____________ ______________二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.-- ______ you _____ (see) my purse? --Yes, I _________ (take) it away just now.2.I _________(lose) my pen this morning. I ____________(not find) yet.3.How many times______you________(phone) me these days?4.Andrew ___________ (live) in Nanjing since he was _________ (bear)?5.Tom with his family __________(live) in Nanjing now, but they __________(move) to Yangzhou soon.6.Great changes______________(take) place in those villages over the past ten years.7.They only ______ (meet) once, but they were just like old friends.8.-- Where _________ (be) my pen?-- It ________ (be) here just now.9.--When_________you__________(have) a meeting?-- Half an hour ago.10.We_____________(not see) each other since last year.三、单项选择( )1.---Have you cooked dinner__________?---Yes. I have_________ finished it.A. already; yetB. yet; everC. yet; justD. already; just( )2.---_______ have you learned French?---I’ve learned it since I was at primary school.A. HowB. How longC. How soonD. How often( )3.---Haven’t you seen that film? That’s the funniest one I’ve ever seen!---Really? When ______ you_______ it?A. have; seenB. were; seeingC. will; seeD. did; see( )4.---_______ my cell phone（手机）？---Yes. I saw it on your desk just now.A. Have you seenB. Do you seeC. Had you seenD. Did you see( )5.---Helen, you_______ the computer games for two hours. It’s bad for your eyes. Stop, please.---Ok, Mum.A. playedB. have playedC. playD. were playing。
牛津译林版8Bunit1grammar练习
牛津译林版8Bunit1grammar 练习此刻达成时练习一写出以下动词的过去式和过去分词1tell,take,speak,writet,be,bear,become,buy,come,see,eat,find,get,go,leave2do,swim,sing,give,make,read,cut.pay,run,teach,spend,,let,cost,drive,begin，do二，选择1.—______myglasses?—Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A.Doyousee B.HadyouseeC.Wouldyousee D.Haveyouseen.IwonderwhyJenny______usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twriteC.won’twrite D.hadn’twritten3—Howlong______DavidandVicky______married?—Foraboutfouryears.A.were;being B.have;got C.have;been D.did;get4Yearsagowedi dn’wtthis,knobutrecentscience____thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwells oongetill.A.showedB.hasshownC.willshowD.isshowing.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI______before.A.washavingB.haveC.haveeverhad D.hadeverhad.Mybrotherisanactor.He______inseveralfilmsofar.A.appearsB.appearedC.hasappeared D.isappearing.Thecountrylife______greatlysince1992.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged.We______ournewneighborsyet,sowedon’tknowtheirnames.A.don’tmeet B.won’tmeetC.haven’tmet D.hadn’tmet.Danny______hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.worked10—______you______himaroundthemuseumyet?—Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.A.Have;shown B.Do;show C.Had;shown D.Did;show11.—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You___infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked12.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen13.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?—Yes,sinceshe____theChineseSociety.A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined14.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou______safely.A.arearrivi ngB.havearrived C.hadarrived D.willarrive15.Uptonow,theprogram______thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.A.wouldsaveB.savesC.hadsavedD.hassaved2.二填空1.___you____(be)toHongKong?Yes,I_____(be)theretwice.3.He_______just______(finish)hishomework.4._______theyoungwomanever_______(travel)toEngland?5._______eachofyou_______(read)"Gonewiththewind"yet?you_______(get)anynewCDs?familyhavenever_______(be)toSanya._______ever_______(eat)fishandchips.8I_______just_______(lose)mysciencebookTom_______(finish)hiswork?havealready_______(read)thishasn't_______(return)herbookyet.youever____(eat)chocolatesundaes?No,never.father____just____(come)backfromwork.Heistirednow.13.Where'sLiMing?He__________(go)totheteacher'soffice._____(be)asmalltownhundredsofyearsit_____(become)alargecity._______(work)heresinceI______________(move)herein1999.16SofarI_______________(make)quiteafewfriendshere.17Howlong________theWangs______________(stay)here?Fortwoweeks.18I________just___________(finish)myhomework.you____________(find)yoursciencebookyet?20.I'velostmypen._________you________(see)itanywhere? 1/1。
Unit1Grammar基础练习牛津译林版英语八年级下册(原卷版)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
Cars will run on solar power or electricity and will be much cleaner.____26____For example if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
Many people like Zhong Wei are____19____(interest) in how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities____20____(help).
“I have noticed that’s true of my hometown,” added Zhong Wei. “Children____21____(learn) to read and count at my old primary school since the mid20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they____22____(build) a new school there.” He thinks such changes are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.
牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit1 Grammar课堂作业(含答案)
7. He has already finished his homework.（改为否定句）He finished his homework .三、改写句子。
1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have come back already.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________2. The Whites have lived in China since three years ago. (对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________3. I have learned English for 3 years. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________4. I have lived here for two years. (同义句改写)I _________ here _________________ ago.5. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She____ ______ her homework _________.牛津译林版英语8B unit1 Grammar(2)课堂作业一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.has rained2.have never met3.have already seen4.haven`t finished5.hasn`t come6.has been7.has gone8.has studied began9.has gone; went 10has never travelled11.haven`t finished 12.have changed 13.lose 14.has been ; went 15.did buy ;have had二、完成下列题目，注意现在完成时态与一般过去式的区别。
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8B Unit1 Past and presentReading(1)【学习目标】1.了解北京阳光镇的变化2.学会对比某地过去和现在的情况，并描述发生的变化3.背诵掌握以下词汇southern till married wife over cinema turn factorywaste pollute realize reduce open lonely throw husband interview【课前导学】一、朗读Reading部分，翻译下列词组1.写一写阳光镇的变化__________________________________________________2.很了解阳光镇________________________________________________________3.和我的家人搬家到这里________________________________________________4.在这个城镇的南部____________________________________________________5.一起居住直到1965年__________________________________________________6.搬到另一座公寓______________________________________________________7.在城镇的中心________________________________________________________8.给我们买一个新的公寓________________________________________________9.改变许多____________________________________________________________10.在过去______________________________________________________________11.一个老电影院________________________________________________________12.把这个地方变成一所公园______________________________________________13.与你的老朋友见面____________________________________________________14.在周末见面__________________________________________________________15.打牌和下象棋________________________________________________________16.水污染______________________________________________________________17.过去常常做某事______________________________________________________18.把废料倾倒到河里____________________________________________________19.污染河水____________________________________________________________20.采取措施降低污染____________________________________________________21.干净的多____________________________________________________________22.在某些方面__________________________________________________________23.开阔地和漂亮的公园__________________________________________________24.搬到北京的其他地区__________________________________________________25.感觉有点孤单________________________________________________________26.偶尔________________________________________________________________27.回来看我____________________________________________________________28.使我开心____________________________________________________________【当堂练习】一、根据课文及首字母填空Mr. Chen k____________ Sunshine Town well. He first lived in the s_____________ part of the town in the city with his parents. When he got m_____________ in 1965, he and his w__________ moved to another flat in the centre of the town. They moved again last year.Sunshine Town has changed a lot. In the past, 30000 people lived in the town. They had their own small restaurants, s__________ and market s____________. They also had a small post o___________ and an old c_____________. Now, the place has t_____________ into a park.In some w______________, life is better now. Mr. Chen thinks it’s nice to have o___________ space and pretty gardens. H___________, it has become more difficult to see his old friends. Many of them have moved to other areas and Mr. Chen feels a bit l______________ from time to time.二、根据文章内容判断正误1.Mr Chen knows Sunshine Town very well. _________2.He moved into Sunshine Town in 1965. __________3.He got married last year. __________4.Mr Chen moved out of Sunshine Town when he got married. __________5.In the past,30000 people lived in Sunshine Town. __________6.Mr Chen and his old friend meet in the new park to play cards and Chinese【课后巩固】一、完成《学习与探究》Unit1 第2课时8B Unit1 Past and presentGrammar(1) 【学习目标】1．识记动词的过去分词2．懂得理解现在完成时【课前导学】一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词e ____________ ___________2.see _____________ ____________3.be ______________ ____________4.give____________ _____________5.write____________ ____________6.make____________ ___________7.put_____________ ____________8.go_____________ ____________ 9.see____________ ______________10.forget____________ ___________11.learn____________ ____________12.decide____________ ___________13.repair____________ ___________14.finish____________ ___________15.play____________ _____________二、现在完成时1. 定义：发生在过去的事情或动作，一直持续到现在并有可能继续持续下去。
强调结果或对现在造成的影响。
2. 结构：肯定句have/has + 动词过去分词否定句have/has not（haven’t /hasn’t）+ 动词过去分词一般疑问句将have/has调至句首【当堂练习】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I___________ already __________ (see) the film. I ____________ (see) it last week.2. ----- ___________ he ___________ (finish) his work today?------Not yet.3. -----__________ you _________ (be) to Hong Kong?----Yes, I ________________ (be) there twice.4. -----__________ you ever __________ (eat ) chocolate sundaes ?----No, never.5. My father __________ just ________ (come) back from work. He is tired now.6. Where’s Li Ming? He ____________ (go) to the teacher’s office.7. Shanghai _______ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ______________ (become) a large city.8. I _____________ (work) here since I __________ (move) here in 1999.9. So far I ______________ (make) quite a few friends here.10. ---How long _________ the Smiths _____________ (stay) here? ---- For two weeks.【课后巩固】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. --- I _____________ (see) the film “Chicken Run”.--- Where and when ________ you __________ (see) it?--- Last week.2. Mary __________ already ____________ (have) her supper.3. I ____________ (not want) to see the film. I _______________ (see) it with my parents. We _________ (see) it last Sunday.4. ---_________ Uncle Wang ____________ (mend) the TV yet?---Yes, he____________.---When ___________ he ____________ it?--- Yesterday.5. __________ you _______ (read) today’s newspaper yet?6. They _________already__________(do) their homework. But they don’t knowwhat__________ (do) next.7. ---__________ you ___________ (see) the film last night?---No, I ___________ (see) it for several times.8. She ____________ (be) ill for three days.9. My father ____________ (buy) a book for me yesterday. He_________ already_________(pay) fifty yuan for it.10. She_____________ (not read) this book before.11. __________ you ever __________ (travel) on a train before?12. --- ____________ Wei Hua ___________ (come) yet?---Yes. She__________ (come) already. She ____________ (come) just now.13. ---How long __________ you __________(learn) English?---For more than two years.14. They _______________ (live) in China since they ____________ (move) to China.15. I___________ already __________ (see) the film. I ____________ (see) it last week.16. So far I ________________(make) quite a few friends here.17. How long _____________ the Wangs ____________(stay) here ? For two weeks.18. They _________________ (not arrive) yet.19. When I was in primary school, my mother _______________ (drive) me to schooleveryday.20. He ______________ (live) here since he ____________ (move) to Hankou.8B Unit1 Past and presentGrammar (2) 【学习目标】1.理解并运用常与现在完成时连用的时间表达方式【课前导学】1. 一些典型的时间表达法可以用于现在完成时的句子里already 肯定句表示已经发生的事情I have already homework. 我已经做完了作业。