As引导让步状语从句倒装的用法-高一英语
as让步从句倒装

as让步从句倒装as引导让步状语从句时,必须进行倒装,倒装规则如下:1.表语+as+主语+系动词;2.状语+as+主语+谓语动词;3.动词原形+as+主语+其他。
一、表语+as+主语+系动词【规则】①表语通常可以由形容词、分词(现在分词和过去分词)、名词充当。
②名词做表语时,前面不加冠词(a/an/the)。
【例句】①Young as he is, he is equal to the task.(表语为形容词young)lt;从句还原though/although he is younglt;参考译文尽管他年轻,但是却能胜任这份工作。
②Rainingensp;hardensp;asensp;itensp;is,ensp;he isensp;goingensp;outensp;forensp;aensp;walk.(表语为现在分词raining)lt;从句还原though/although itensp;is raininglt;参考译文虽然正在下着大雨,他还是要出去散步。
ensp;现在分词除了连系动词作表语的情况外,若是实意动词,需要在主语后面加助动词do/does/did。
例:Standing as it does at the top of the hill, the temple is well preserved.(现在分词standing提前,主语it后面加助动词does)lt;从句还原though/although it stands at the top of the hilllt;参考译文这座寺庙虽然在山顶,但却保存得很好。
③Crowded as the restaurant was,they tried to find a table.(表语为过去分词crowded)lt;从句还原though/although the restaurant was crowdedlt;参考译文尽管饭店挤满了人,但是他们还是试着去找座位。
as的倒装用法归纳总结

千里之行,始于足下。
as的倒装用法归纳总结
as的倒装用法可以总结如下:
1. 在as引导的让步状语从句中:
- 正常语序:Although he was tired, he finished the project.
- 倒装语序:Tired as he was, he finished the project.
2. 在as引导的方式状语从句中,表示程度或原因:
- 正常语序:He works hard as his family needs financial support.
- 倒装语序:Hard as he works, his family needs financial support.
3. 在as引导的比较状语从句中,表示程度或方式:
- 正常语序:I can't run as fast as him.
- 倒装语序:Fast as he can run, I can't keep up with him.
需要注意的是,以上的倒装用法中,as通常不能省略,还需要注意主句谓语动词的变化情况。
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as引导让步状语从句的倒装形式

as引导让步状语从句的倒装形式as引导的这种让步状语从句语气比较强,语体正规,经常用于书面语言,意为“尽管,虽然”。
从句需要进行倒装。
其倒装构成形式见下表。
■使用as引导让步状语从句时,还应注意以下几点:1.这类让步状语从句一般应置于主句之前,但有时也可放在主句之后或插入到主句之中。
e.g. He would do it,forbidden as he was.The book,masterpiece as it is,is far from popular.2.这类让步状语从句中的as有时也可以换用成though;如果表语是名词时还可以用that来替代。
e.g. Disabled though(=as)he is,he tries his best to serve the people.Lover of towns that(=as)I am,I realize that I own a great debt to my early country life.Patient though(=as)he was,he was unwilling to wait three hours.3.有时as表示原因时也可使用倒装结构,这时应注意as表示原因与表示让步的区别,其辨别方法主要是根据句子的意义。
e.g. Busy as she is,she cannot attend the meeting. (原因)Busy as she is,she works hard at English. (让步)Fast as he read,he finished the book in time. (原因)Fast as he read,he could not finish the book in time. (让步)4.注意下列几种说法,意义基本相同:Rich as (though) he is,I do not envy him.(Al)though he is rich,I do not envy him.However rich he may be,I do not envy him.No matter how rich he is,I do not envy him.I do not envy him,even though he is rich.。
as的倒装用法归纳总结

as的倒装用法归纳总结as的倒装用法有以下几种情况:1. 作为位于句首的副词,修饰整个句子时,需要倒装:- As we all know, knowledge is power.(正常语序:We all know that knowledge is power.)- As you can see, the road is blocked.(正常语序:You can see that the road is blocked.)2. 当表示与主句相反的意义时,可使用as引导的倒装结构: - Hard as he tried, he couldn't win the race.(意为“尽管他努力了,但他无法赢得比赛。
”)- Much as I love her, I have to say goodbye. (意为“尽管我爱她,但我不得不说再见。
”)3. 在as引导的让步状语从句中,当as位于句首时,主句需倒装:- Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem.(正常语序:He couldn't solve the problem no matter how hard he tried.)- Clever as he is, he sometimes makes mistakes. (正常语序:He sometimes makes mistakes even though he is clever.)4. 当as引导的定语从句与主句的主语相同时,主句需倒装: - Mary, as a teacher, is patient and caring.(正常语序:Mary is patient and caring as a teacher.)- John, as a musician, has a great talent for playing the piano.(正常语序:John has a great talent for playing the piano as amusician.)需要注意的是,这只是as的倒装用法的一部分,实际语境中可能会有更多的变化和应用。
As引导让步状语从句倒装的用法

As 引导让步状语从句倒装的用法为了帮助同学们全面掌握让步状语从句的倒装用法,本文将这类语法现象归纳为以下五种句型:型:一、名词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词 King as he was ,he was unhappy. 他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。
他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。
他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。
Child a s he is as he is ,he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子,却知道帮助别人。
他虽是个孩子,却知道帮助别人。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外,要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词,即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较:比较:Boy as [though ] he is , he likes to play with girls.=Though he is a boy ,he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩,却喜欢与女孩子玩。
他虽是男孩,却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as [though ] he is ,General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though he is a strong man , General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强,但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
波赛将军虽然坚强,但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词 + as / though + 主语主语 + 动词动词Successful as he is ,he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
as的倒装用法归纳总结

as的倒装用法归纳总结as的倒装用法主要有以下几种情况:1. as引导的让步状语从句倒装:He is beautiful as he is. (正常语序:He is as beautiful as he is.) Young as he is, he has achieved great success. (正常语序:He has achieved great success as young as he is.)2. as引导的方式状语从句倒装:Try as he might, he couldn't open the door.(正常语序:He couldn't open the door as he might try.)Clever as he is, he failed the exam.(正常语序:He failed the exam as clever as he is.)3. as引导的原因状语从句倒装:As it rained heavily, we decided to stay at home.(正常语序:We decided to stay at home as it rained heavily.)As she was sick, she couldn't come to the party.(正常语序:She couldn't come to the party as she was sick.)4. as引导的让步状语从句倒装:Do as he says.(正常语序:Do as he says.)Speak as he did, nobody could understand him.(正常语序:Nobody could understand him as he spoke.)5. as引导的比较状语从句倒装:Young as he is, he is very responsible.(正常语序:He is veryresponsible as young as he is.)Difficult as it is, she enjoys the challenge.(正常语序:She enjoys the challenge as difficult as it is.)需要注意的是,as引导的倒装句通常只用于口语或文学作品中,书面语中较少使用。
as引导让步状语从句时的倒装

as引导让步状语从句时的倒装as作“虽然”解,引导让步状语从句时,必须将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面。
经常遵循“形容词/副词/(不带冠词的)名词/动词原型+as/though+主语+谓语”结构。
(though有时也可像as这样使作倒装。
)如:Tired as I was, I tried to help them.虽然我很累,我还是努力帮助他们。
Try as he would, he couldn’t open the door.他试过多次了, 却仍打不开那门。
Search as they would, they would find nobody in the house.无论怎样搜查,他们在房子里仍然没有找到一个人。
Hard as (though)they tried, they couldn’t make her change her mind.尽管他们做了很大努力,却没法让她改变主意。
Boy as he was, he behaved like a girl.他虽是个男孩,但举止却像个女孩。
“疑问词+ ever ”可分为两类,“疑问代词+ ever ”:whatever / whichever / whoever (宾格whomever )和“疑问副词+ ever ”:wherever / whenever / however.不论是“疑问代词+ ever ”还是“疑问副词+ ever ”,其意义都是“不管/ 无论+ 该疑问词的本义”。
1.“疑问代词+ ever”可引导两种类型的从句,即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。
(1)引导让步状语从句。
此时whatever / whoever / whichever 分别等于“no matter + what / who / which”。
例如:Whoever says so, it is wrong.= No matter who says so, it is wrong.注意:这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来,从句中也常用情态动词may / might .(2)引导名词性从句。
as引导让步状语从句的倒装形式

as引导让步状语从句的倒装形式as引导的这种让步状语从句语气比较强,语体正规,经常用于书面语言,意为“尽管,虽然”。
从句需要进行倒装。
其倒装构成形式见下表。
■使用as引导让步状语从句时,还应注意以下几点:1.这类让步状语从句一般应置于主句之前,但有时也可放在主句之后或插入到主句之中。
. He would do it,forbidden as he was.The book,masterpiece as it is,is far from popular.2.这类让步状语从句中的as有时也可以换用成though;如果表语是名词时还可以用that来替代。
. Disabled though(=as)he is,he tries his best to serve the people.Lover of towns that(=as)I am,I realize that I own a great debt to my early country life.Patient though(=as)he was,he was unwilling to wait three hours.3.有时as表示原因时也可使用倒装结构,这时应注意as表示原因与表示让步的区别,其辨别方法主要是根据句子的意义。
. Busy as she is,she cannot attend the meeting. (原因)Busy as she is,she works hard at English. (让步) Fast as he read,he finished the book in time. (原因) Fast as he read,he could not finish the book in time. (让步)4.注意下列几种说法,意义基本相同:Rich as (though) he is,I do not envy him.(Al)though he is rich,I do not envy him.However rich he may be,I do not envy him.No matter how rich he is,I do not envy him.I do not envy him,even though he is rich.。
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As引导让步状语从句倒装的用法
为了帮助同学们全面掌握让步状语从句的倒装用法,本文将这类语法现象归纳为以下五种句型:
一、名词+ as / though + 主语+ 动词
King as he was,he was unhappy. 他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。
Child as he is,he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子,却知道帮助别人。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外,要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词,即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较:
Boy as [though]he is,he likes to play with girls.=Though he is a boy,he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩,却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as [though]he is,General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though he is a strong man,General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强,但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词+ as / though + 主语+ 动词
Successful as he is,he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
Improbable as it seems,it’s true. 虽然看起来不太可能,但却是真的。
Stupid as it sounds,I was so in love with her that I believed her. 尽管听起来很愚蠢,我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话。
Patient as he was,he didn’t like waiting that long. 他虽说有耐心,也不愿等这么长。
Beautiful though the necklace was,we thought it was over-priced. 那条项链虽然很漂亮,我们认为价钱太高。
【说明】其中的动词也通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的形容词是其后连系动词的表语。
三、副词+ as / though + 主语+ 动词
Much as I like Paris,I couldn’t live there. 尽管我喜欢巴黎,但我不能住在那里。
Hard though they tried,they couldn’t make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力,却没法让她改变主意。
Fast as you read,you can’t finish the book in two days. 尽管你读得很快,你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。
四、动词原形+ as / though + 主语+ 动词
Object as you may,I’ll go.纵使你反对,我也要去。
Try as he might,he couldn’t solve the problem. 尽管他想方设法,却未解决这个问题。
Search as they would,they would find nobody in the house. 无论怎样搜查,他们在房子里仍然没有找到一个人。
Dislike him as we may,we must acknowledge his greatness. 尽管我们不喜欢他,但必须承认他的伟大。
Lose money as I did,we got a lot of experience. 钱虽然丢了,我们却得到了许多经验。
Fail in the election as he did,he became famous for his fiery speech against slavery. 尽管落选了,但他却以其反对奴隶制的激烈演说而出了名。
【说明】主语后的动词通常为may,might,would,did 等情态动词或助动词(若表示
情态意义,则选用情态动词;若陈述事实,则用did,do 等助动词)。
五、分词+ as / though + 主语+ 动词
Raining hard as it is,I’m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨,我还是要出去散步。
Surrounded as we were by the enemy,we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着,但我们还是设法前进了。
as引导让步状语从句
2009-03-06 11:53:26| 分类:高中语法| 标签:|字号大中小订阅
as可引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然、尽管”,但要用部分倒装结构,形式如下:
1. 形容词+ as + 主语+ 系动词。
如:
Tired as he is, he offers to help me.
尽管他已经很累了,他还是主动提出帮助我。
2. 过去分词+ as + 主语+ 系动词。
如:
Well-written as the book is, the author is not satisfied and prepared to revise it.
尽管这本书写得很好,作者还是不满意并打算修改它。
3. 名词+ as + 主语+ 系动词。
如:
Student as he is, he does not study hard.
他虽然是个学生,却不努力学习。
4. 副词+ as + 主语+ 谓语部分。
如:
Much as I admire his courage, I don’t think he acted wisely.
我虽然崇拜他的勇气,但我认为他这样做是不明智的。
5. 动词原形+ as + 主语+ 谓语的另一部分(情态动词或助动词may, might, will, would
等)。
如:
Try as you will, you won’t be able to persuade him.
不管你怎么努力,你都说服不了他。
【考例1】_____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. (上海2001)
A. As long as I have traveled
B. Now that I have traveled so much
C. Much as I have traveled
D. As I have traveled so much
【考例2】_____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.(广东2005)
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try。