长难句翻译
CATTI中级口译长难句翻译

CATTI中级口译长难句翻译中级口译长难句翻译1. The most thrilling e_planation is, unfortunately, a little defective. Someeconomists argue that powerful structural changes in the world have upended theold economic models that were based upon the historical link between growth andinflation.[参考译文] 很不幸,这最令人震惊的解释有一点缺陷.一些经济学家认为世界经济结构的强有力的变化已经结束了那个以经济增长和通货膨胀的历史关联为基础的旧的经济模式.2. The Aswan Dam, for e_ample, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egyptof the fertile silt that floods left-all in return for a giant reservoir ofdisease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity. [参考译文] 例如,阿斯旺大坝使得尼罗河不再洪水泛滥,但是它也夺去了埃及以前所享有的洪水留下的肥沃淤泥--这些换宋的就是这么个疾病滋生的水库,现在这个水库积满了淤泥,几乎不能发电了.3. New ways of organizing the workplace--all that re-engineering anddownsizing--are only one contribution to the overall productivity of an economy,which is driven by many other factors such as joint investment in equipment andmachinery, new technology, and investment in education and training,[参考译文] 企业重组的新方法--所有那些重新设计.缩小规模的做法--只是对一个经济的整体生产力做出了一方面的贡献.这种经济还受许多其他因素的驱动,比如结合设备和机械上的投资.新技术,以及在教育和培训上的投资.4. His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have appliedre-engineering in a mechanistic fashion, chopping out costs without givingsufficient thought to long-term profitability.[参考译文] 他的同事迈克尔?比尔说,有太多的公司已经用一种机械的方式实行公司内部的重新设计,在没有充分考虑长期赢利的能力下削减了成本.5. Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meetings such asThe Flight from S.cience and Reason , held in New York City in _95, and Science in the Age of (Mis) information, which assembled last June nearBuffalo.[参考译文] 科学卫士们在会议上也表述了他们的关注,比如_95年在纽约市举行的逃离科学与理性会议,以及去年6月在布法罗附近召开的 (错误)信息时代的科学会议.6. A survey of news stories in _96 reveals that the antiscience tag has beenattached to many other groups as well, from authorities who advocated theelimination of the last remaining stocks of smallpo_ virus to Republicans whoadvocated decreased funding for basic research.[参考译文] 一项关于_96年新闻报道的调查显示,反科学的标签还可以贴在许多其他团体身上,从提倡消灭最后存留的天花病毒的权威机构,到鼓吹削减基础研究经费的共和党人(都被贴上了反科学的标签).7. The true enemies of science, argues Paul Ehrllch of Stanford University,a pioneer of environmental studies, are those who question the evidencesupporting global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer and otherconsequences of industrial growth.[参考译文] 环境研究的先驱.斯坦福大学的保罗?厄尔里西认为,科学真正的敌人是那些对支持全球变暖.臭氧层损耗以及工业发展的其他后果的证据提出置疑的人.8. This development--and its strong implication for US politics and economyin years ahead--has enthroned the South as America s most densely populatedregion for the first time in the history of the nation s head counting. [参考译文] 这种发展--以及其对美国政治.经济在未来几年的潜在的强有力的影响一一使得南部在全国人口普查中有史以来首次成为美国人口最密集的地区.9. Often they choose--and still are choosing--somewhat colder climates suchas Oregon, Idaho and Alaska in order to escape smog.crime and other plagues ofurbanization in the Golden State.[参考译文] 他们常常选择--现在依然这样选择--居住在那些气候较为寒冷的地区, 比如俄勒冈.爱达荷,还有阿拉斯加,为的是逃避烟雾.犯罪,以及金州 (加利福尼亚)城市化进程中的其他问题.10. As a result, California s growth rate dropped during the _70 s, to _.5percent--little more than two thirds the _60 s growth figure and considerablybelow that of other Western states.[参考译文] 结果,加利福尼亚的人口增长率在20世纪70年代时下降到了_.5%一一稍高于60年代增长率的三分之二,大大低于西部其他各州.中级口译长难句翻译1. Unlike most of the world s volcanoes, they are not always found at theboundaries of the great drifting plates that make up the earth s surface; on thecontrary, many of them lie deep in the interior of a plate.[参考译文] 跟世界上的大多数火山不同的是,它们(热点)并不总是在由构成地球表面巨大漂流板块之间的边界上出现;相反,它们中有许多位于一个板块较纵深的内部.2. The relative motion of the plates carrying these continents has beenconstructed in detail, but the motion of the plates with respect to anothercannot readily be translated into motion with respect to the earth sinterior.[参考译文] 携带这些大陆板块的相对运动已经能够被详细地表述出来,但是这些板块相对于另一些板块的运动还不能轻易地解释为它们相对于地球内部的运动.3. As the dome grows, it develops seed fissures (cracks); in at leasta fewcases the continentmay break entirely along some of these fissures, so that thehot spot initiates the formation of a new ocean.[参考译文] 暂缺4. While warnings are often appropriate and necessary--the dangers of druginteractions, for e_ample--and many are required by state or federalregulations, it isn t clear that they actually protect the manufacturers andsellers from liability if a customer is injured.[参考译文] 尽管警告常常是适当而且必须的--比如对于药物相互作用的危险提出警告--许多警告还是按州或联邦政府规定要求给出的,然而(我们)并不清楚,如果顾客受到伤害时,这些警告是不是确实可以使得生产者和销售者豁免责任.5. At the same time, the American Law Institute--a group of judges, lawyers,and academics whose recommendations carry substantial weight--issued newguidelines for tort law stating that companies need not warn customers ofobvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones.[参考译文] 与此同时,美国法律研究所--由一群法官.律师和理论专家组成,他们的建议分量极重--发布了新的民事伤害法令指导方针,宣称公司不必提醒顾客注意显而易见的危险,也不必连篇累牍地一再提请他们注意一些可能会出现的危险.6. In the past year, however, software companies have developed tools thatallow companies to push information directly out to consumers, transmittingmarketing messages directly to targeted customers.[参考译文] 但是,在过去的一年间,软件公司已经开发出工具,使得公司可以直接将信息推出给顾客,直接把营销讯息传递给目标顾客.7. The e_amples of Virtual Vineyards, , and other pioneers showthat a Web site selling the right kind of products with the right mi_ ofinteractivity, hospitality, and security will attract online customers. [参考译文] 像Virtual Vineyards,这样的先驱网站表明,一个将交互性.热情服务和安全性合理结合以销售同类商品的网址是可以吸引网上客户注意的.8. An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroomon the behalf of students career prospects and those arguing for computersinthe classroom for broader reasons of radical education reform.[参考译文] 有些人为了学生的就业前景为教室里放置电脑而辩,有些人为教育的彻底改革中更为广泛的理由为教室里放置电脑而辩,这两群人之间有一条无形的界线.9. Rather, we have a certain conception of the American citizen, a characterwho is incomplete if he cannot competently access how his livelihood andhappiness are affected by things outside of himself.[参考译文] 我们更应该具有的是作为美国公民的某种观念,这个公民人物如果不能很恰当地认识到自己的生存和幸福是如何受到自身之外的事物的影响,那么其公民特征就是不完整的.10. Besides, this is unlikely to produce the needed number of every kind ofprofessional in a country as large as ours and where the economy is spread overso many states and involves so many international corporations.[参考译文] 另外,在我们这么一个大国里,经济延展到这么多的州.涉及到这么多的国际公司,因而要按照数量培养出所需的各类专业人员是不大可能的.中级口译长难句翻译1. Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches,right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attackedthe bill and the haste of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turnback.[参考译文] 一些机构终于松了一口气,但是其他一些机构,包括教堂,倡导生命之权的团体和澳大利亚医学协会,尖锐地抨击这个法案,指责法案的通过过于匆忙.但是大势已定,不可逆转.2. In Australia- where an aging population, life-e_tending technology andchanging community attitudes have all played their partother states are going toconsider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia.[参考译文] 在澳大利亚--人口老龄化,延长寿命的技术和变化看的社会态度,这些因素都在发挥作用一一其他的州也会考虑制定相似的关于安乐死的法律.3. There are, of course, e_ceptions. Small--minded officials, rude waiters,and ill mannered ta_i drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is anobservation made so frequently that it deserves comment.[参考译文] 当然,例外是存在的.在美国,心胸狭窄的官员,粗鲁的传者,和没有礼貌的出租车司机也并不少见.然而人们常常得出这样的观察意见,这使得它值得被讨论一下.4. We live in a society in which the medicinal and social use of substances(drugs) is pervasive: an aspirin to quiet a headache, some wine to be sociable,coffee to get going in the morning, a cigarette for the nerves.[参考译文] 我们生活在一种药品(毒品)的医学用途和社会用途都很广泛的社会里: 一片用来止头痛的阿斯匹林,一些用来社交的葡萄酒,早上自己提提神所喝的咖啡,一支用来定神的香烟.5. Dependence is marked first by an increased tolerance, with more and moreof the substance required to produce the desired effect, and then by theappearance of unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the substance isdiscontinued.[参考译文] 对药品的依赖性首先表现为不断增长的耐药量,要产生想得到的效果所需要的药品剂量越来越大,然后表现为当停止用药后,令人不快的停药症状的出现.6. Is this what you intended to accomplish with your careers? SenatorRobert Dole asked Time Warner e_ecutives last week. You have sold yoursouls,but must you corrupt our nation and threaten our children as well?[参考译文] 上星期参议员罗博特多尔质问时代华纳公司的高级管理人员们:难道这就是你们希望能够成就的事业?你们已经出卖了自己的灵魂,但是难道你们还非要腐化我们的国家,威胁我们的孩子们吗?7. The test of any democratic society, he wrote in a Wall Street Journalcolumn , lies not in how well it can control e_pression but in whether it givesfreedom of thought and e_pression the widest possible latitude, howeverdisputable or irritating the results may sometimes be...[参考译文] 对任何一个民主社会的考验, 他在《华尔街杂志》的一个专栏文章中写到, 不在于它能够多有效地控制各种意见的表达,而在于这个社会是否能给予思考和表达的尽可能广泛的自由,不管有时候这种结果是多么的富有争议或令人不快…8. During the discussion of rock singing verses at last month s stockholdersmeeting, Levin asserted that music is not the cause of society s ills and evencited his son, a teacher in the Bron_, New York, who uses rap to communicatewith students.[参考译文] 在-上个月的股东大会上关于摇滚歌词的讨论中,莱文宣称说: 音乐不是社会问题的原因 ,他甚至还以他的儿子为例.他的儿子是纽约州布朗克斯的一个教师,并用说唱音乐与学生们进行沟通.9. Much of the language used to describe monetary policy, such as steeringthe economy to a soft landing of a touch on the brakes , makes it sound likea precise science. Nothing could be further from the truth.[参考译文] 有很多用于描述货币政策的词汇,例如轻踩刹车以操纵经济软着陆 ,使货币政策听起来像是一门精确的科学.没有什么比这更远离实际情况的了.10. Economists have been particularly surprised by favorable inflationfigures in Britain and the United States, since, conventional measures suggestthat both economies, and especially America s, have little productive slack.[参考译文] 经济学家们对英国和美国的有利的通货膨胀数据尤其感到惊讶,因为传统的计量方法显示两国的经济,特别是美国的经济,几乎没有生产萧条的时候.catti二级口译试题及解析学习也是快乐的,因为你学习了许多知识,今天小编给大家带来了catti二级口译试题及解catti二级口译试题及解析分享学习也是快乐的,因为你学习了许多知识,今天小编给大家带来了catti二级口译试题及解_年翻译资格考试二级口译习题精选篇努力和效果之间,永远有这样一段距离.今天小编给大家带来了_年翻译资格考试二级口_下半年年翻译资格考试二级口译习题精选努力和效果之间,永远有这样一段距离.今天小编给大家带来了_年翻译资格考试二级口。
长难句翻译

长难句翻译:❝【例】There is no agreement whether methodology refers to the concepts peculiar to historical work in general or to the research techniques appropriate to the various branches of historical inquiry.❝译文:所谓方法论是指一般的历史研究中的特有概念,还是指历史探究中各个具体领域适用的研究手段,人们对此意见不一。
❝What seemed to concern many people as much as the squandered money and the deaths of young men for a cause in which they did not believe was the feeling that the war was doing something terrible to the fabric of society forcing the nation and its sons to betray the very ideals upon which the country had been founded.❝译文:许多人觉得这场战争正在使社会的结构受到可怕的损害,强迫国家和它的子民背叛构成立国基础的理想。
这种情况似乎如同花钱像流水、青年为了自己不信仰的事业白白送命一样使他们感到不安。
❝【例1】Few students of the Far East doubted that Japan intended to use the opportunity offered by the plight of Russia and Britain to grab the oil she desperately needed.❝译文:研究远东问题的人几乎都认为日本打算利用俄国和英国的困境来攫取它迫切需要的石油。
考研英语长难句分析详解含翻译go

考研英语长难句分析详解含翻译1、Nothing worth having comes easy.It will test if you really deserve what you want.You have to show them that you are more than worthy for it.If something comes easy, then maybe it’s not for you.Easy come, easy go.有价值的事物不会轻易得到,它会考验你是否值得拥有它。
你需要证明自己完全值得所渴望的一切,如果事情来得太容易,未见得真属于你,因为来得容易去得快。
2、The quieter you become, the more you can hear.You have to settle down and listen to the voices around you.Make use of them to improve and learn.And most importantly, don't forget to listen to your heart.你的心越安静,越能听到更多,安住身心,倾听身边所有的声音,通过倾听学习和提升自己,最重要的,记得谛听自己的心声。
3、Life is not a race, it is a battle.We have different battle to take on in our lives.Struggles and problems to solve.We just have to figure out that it is the foundation of our strength.That we will be ourselves after winning the battle.生活不是一次比赛,而是一场战役。
高考长难句特色翻译汇总

长难句翻译整理A.1.只有设定明确的人生目标,与之不遗余力地奋斗,同时拥有乐观的态度,才能实现你成为有用之才的梦想。
(Only)2.Only by setting clear goals in life, sparing no effort to work on it and having an optimistic attitude can you realize your dream of being a useful person.3.尽管已故中国流行歌手姚贝娜未能挑战乳腺癌,她做出的临终愿望捐出其眼角膜(cornea)使两位患者重返光明世界。
(despite)Despite the late Chinese pop singer Bella's failure to challenge of breast cancer, she made her own final wish to donate his corneas make two patients to return to the light of the world.3. 他刚从头到尾叙述完他的冒险经历,就有人拍了拍他的肩,提醒他上课了。
(Hardly)Hardly had he finished giving an account of his adventure from beginning to end when someone patted him on the shoulder, reminding him of the time for class.4.现在很多学生沉迷网络世界,网上聊天代替了面对面交流,结果令他们难以在真实世界里与人好好相处。
(substitute)Now many students are addicted to the online world and they have substituted chatting online for face-to-face communication, thus making it difficult for them to get on well with others in the real world.5.无论室内还是户外,你演讲的听众越多,你就越该注意与听众保持眼神交流并适时互动以保证演讲顺利推进。
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版perfect

考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版1、It doesn't matter if the guy is perfect or the girl is perfect, as long as they are perfect for each other.那个小伙子是否完美,或者那个姑娘是否完美都不重要,只要他们能珠联璧合。
2、If you have great talents, industry will improve them; if you have but moderate abilities, industry will supply their deficiency.如果你很有天赋,勤勉会使其更加完善;如果你能力一般,勤勉会补足其缺陷。
3、It’s not the hours you put in your work that counts, it’s the work you put in the hours.工作效益不在于时间长短,而在于真正做了什么。
4、The man who has made up his mind to win will never say‘impossible.'下决心取得胜利的人绝不会说『不可能』。
5、The more things you do, the more you can do.做的愈多,你会做的就愈多。
6、Enjoy your own life without comparing it with that of another.享受自己的生活,不要和别人比较。
7、Those who can imagine anything, can create the impossible.能够想像任何事的人,可以创造不可能。
8、A lie may take care of the present, but it has no future.说谎可以解决眼前的问题,但它没有未来。
考研英语长难句分析详解含翻译much

考研英语长难句分析详解含翻译1、Don't blame people for disappointing you. Blame yourself for expecting too much.不要埋怨别人让你失望,怪你自己期望太多。
2、No matter how much you think you hated school, you’ll always miss it when you leave.无论你觉得你曾有多讨厌上学,离开后你还是会一直怀念在那里的时光。
3、When I'm with you, hours feel like seconds.When we're apart, days feel like years.和你在一起的时候,时间飞逝。
和你分开的时候,度日如年。
4、Learning English is just like swimming.In order to be a swimmer,you’ve got to conquer your fear, you’ve got to survive and suck in water, yell for help, you’ve got to lose face many times before you can make it.学英语就像游泳一样,为了成为一名游泳运动员。
你必须生存和吸取水分,大声呼救,你必须丢很多次脸才能成功。
5、The two most important days in your life are:the day you were born, and the day when you find out why.两个生命中最重要的日子:你出生的那一天,你懂得你生存的意义的那一天。
6、If you left me without a reason,don’t come back to me with an excuse!如果你没有任何原因地离开了我,请别企图带着一个借口回来找我。
英语长难句翻译

长难句翻译一1. Other models exist that are hybrids of these three, such as delayed open-access, where journals allow only subscribers to read a paper for the first six months, before making it freely available to everyone who wishes to see it.2. The bodies playing major professional sports have changed dramatically over the years, and managers have been more than willing to adjust team uniforms to fit the growing numbers of bigger, longer frames.3. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain.4. As a linguist, he acknowledges that all varieties of human languages, including non-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive—there exits no language or dialect in the world that cannot convey complex ideas.5. Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormones somehow affect the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions.6. Some attributed virtually every important cultural achievement to the inventions of a few, especially gifted peoples that, according to , then spread to other cultures.7. More, recently, while examining housing construction, the researchers discovered that illiterate, non-English-speaking Mexican workers in Houston, Texas, consistently met best-practice labor productivity standards despite the complexity of the building industry's work.8. This DNA can reveal genetic information about only one or two ancestors, even though, for example, just three generations back people also have six other great-grandparents or, four generations back, 14 other great-great-grandparents.9. Sexual confusion, economic frustrations, and religion hope—all came together in a decisive moment when he opened the bible, told his father that the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: "Come out from among them, touch no unclean thing." and I will be your God and you shall be my people.10. Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1926, there were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston.还有一些商业模式为以上三种主要模式的综合体,如延迟开放模式,即这些期刊前六个月只允许付费者阅读论文,之后才免费提供给所有想阅读的人;这些年来,参加主要职业棒球赛运动员的身材发生了显著变化,俱乐部的经理们更乐意修改队服来满足日益增多的更高、更壮的运动员的需要;比如,经济方面的变化使得青年的就业机会更少,加之失业率的普遍上升,这越发使得赚钱的工作日益难找;作为一名语言学家,他承认所有种类的人类语言,包括不规范的语言,如黑人英语,都具有强大的表达能力——世界上没有一种语言或方言不能表达复杂的意思;对动物和人类的研究表明:性激素会以某种方式影响对压力的反应,使处于压力下的雄性比处于相同条件下的雄性产生更多的触发不良反应的化学物质;有些人类学家认为,几乎每项重要的文化成就都是少数特别有天赋的民族所发明创造的;根据传播论者的看法,这些发明后来传播到了其他的文化中;最近,研究者在调查房屋建筑业时发现,尽管建筑行业的工作非常复杂,但是德克萨斯州休斯顿市的那些不识字、不会说英语的墨西哥工人却总能达到劳动生产率的最高标准;举例来说,只要上溯三代,一个人就会有八个曾父母,或者上溯四代,就会有十六位曾曾祖父母,即便如此,这种DNA 只能揭示一到两位祖先的基因信息;他打开圣经,告诉父亲他读到的第一行字将决定他的命运,接着读到了以下神奇的文字:“从他们中间走出来,不要沾不干净的物,我将成为你们的神,你将是我的子民;”在决定性的时刻,他的性困惑、经济困难以及宗教期待——所有的一切都交织在一起;除了大约九十位左右在1692 年之后的十年间来到马塞诸塞教堂的博学的牧师之外,还有像约翰·温斯洛普这样的政治领袖;在来波士顿之前,他是一位受过高等教育的绅士、律师,同时还是皇室的官员;。
英语44个长难句翻译

(01) (10-R-1)【译文】我们甚至感到陌生的是:从20世纪初期到第二次世界大战之前,这一期间的英国报纸评论内容不拘一格。
那时候报纸非常便宜,而且人们认为发表时尚的人文批评可以给刊登评论的出版物增加色彩。
分解】句子的主干为:“We are … removed from … reviews (句子主干部分)… at a time (时间状语)… ”。
细化分析:“published”过去分词短语修饰“reviews”,其后紧接“in England”与“between …”地点和时间状语。
之后,“at a time”与“between”之间相互解释,“time”之后的“when”引导修饰其的时间定语从句。
(02) (10-R-1)【译文】纽曼说,“具有才智或文学天赋让自己在新闻从业中面对困难坚持不懈的作家如此之少,以至于我总想把新闻业定义成一个“受贬低的术语”,即“不受读者喜爱作家对受读者喜爱作者的称呼”。
【分解】句子的主干为:“So few … have … (主句主干部分)… that (引导结果状语从句)I am tempted to (从句部分的主谓)… ”。
细化分析:整个句子只要理顺了“so … that”的倒装结构(前半部分是倒装的)就不难理解了。
主句中,“to keep … journalism”不定式修饰“brains or gift”部分。
从句中有“define … as”介词短语。
最后,“of contempt”修饰“a term”,“applied …(to)…”也修饰“a term”。
(03) (10-R-3)【译文】然而,如果要发生社会流行现象,每个人在受到影响之后定会去影响自己的熟人,熟人再去影响他们的熟人,如此循环往复。
有多少其他人关注这些处于传播网络的人群,与最初那个有影响力的源头关系不大【分解】句子的主干为:“… each person … must … influence … acquaintances …(第1个分句的主干部分);(分号引出另一个分句) how many others pay attention … has …”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1.美国最感到自信的事情是认为强劲的经济增长会永远持续下去。
Nothing has been more central to America's self-confidence than the faith that robust economic growth will continue forever.2. The profound boost that these innovations gave to economic growth would be difficult to repeat. Only once could transport speed be increased from the horse (6 miles per hour) to the Boeing 707 (550 mph). Only once could outhouses be replaced by running water and indoor plumbing. Only once could indoor temperatures, thanks to central heating and air conditioning, be converted from cold in winter and hot in summer to a uniform year-round climate of 68 to 72 degrees Fahrenheit这些革新对经济增长的深层推动作用是很难再现的。
交通运输的速度从马匹(六英里/小时)提升到波音707(550英里/小时)的机会只有一次。
户外厕所被自来水和室内管道取代的机会只有一次。
室内的温度(因为中央供暖系统和空调的出现)从冬冷夏热变成全年保持68至72华氏度恒温的机会只有一次。
3. Over the past decade, the economy has been burdened by oil prices between $50 and $150 per barrel, which have sapped purchasing power available for nonenergy consumption. Holding these prices at bay is progress, to be sure, but it can't compare to the 1960s, when 'See the U.S.A. in your Chevrolet' became ever more possible along an expanding interstate highway system when gasoline cost 25 cents a gallon在过去的10年中,每桶50至150美元的石油价格让经济背上了负担,削弱了非能源消费领域的购买力。
控制住石油价格的确是一个进步,但是那已经不能和1960年代同日而语了,那时候一加仑汽油只要25美分,沿着日益扩展的州际公路系统“开着你的雪佛兰(Chevrolet)领略美国”的可能性前所未有。
4. From 1993 to 2008, income growth among the bottom 99% of earners was 0.5 points slower than the economy's overall growth rate. If future output grows, as I expect, at a rate of just 1% a year, that means the overwhelming majority of Americans will see their incomes grow just 0.5% annually.从1993年到2008年,社会底层99%的工薪族的收入增长速度比总体的经济增长率慢0.5个百分点。
如果未来的产出如我所料,仅仅以每年1%的速度增长,那就意味着绝大多数美国人每年的收入只能增加0.5%。
5. It allows a sort of window into how the brains of people who have different cognitive processing abilities are processing the same stimuli in different ways,” said Kristina Visscher, a neurobologist at the University of Alabama School of Medicine who did not work on the study. “这个研究让我们看到,拥有不同认知处理能力的人,大脑是如何用不同方式处理同一个刺激物的。
”克里斯蒂娜·维斯切如是说,她是阿拉巴马大学医学院一位神经学家,并没有参与此次的研究。
6. Visscher called bilingualism a “beautiful natural experiment”, because people grow up speaking two languages, and studies have shown that they reap certain cognitive benefits from switching between lang uages and determining which to respond with based on what’s going on around them. The University of Kentucky researchers took it a step further by using brain imaging, which she said was “exciting.”维斯切将双语称为是一个“美丽的自然的实验”。
研究显示,通过语言转换、根据周围的环境判断应该如何回应,说着两种语言长大的人能够在认知方面得到某些特定的益处。
肯塔基大学的研究者们又进了一步,用脑成像的方式进行实验,维斯切说这种尝试“令人激动”。
7.Don't take things so personally. Part of what creates stress is thinking that what other people do is something that is being done to us, or is a reflection of us or our actions.不要再觉得别人是在说你啦!产生压力的原因之一就是认为别人的所说所作是在针对你作的某件事。
同时,也不要认为别人的某些行为是对于你的行为的反应,这是不必要的。
If you expect a co-worker to always be nice and they continue to be cranky, you'll be disappointed. You are choosing to be disappointed when you expect others to do something even when you have evidence to suggest that the behavior is highly unlikely.8. Express your needs. Deciding to take responsibility for meeting your own needs is liberating. Without this decision, you lose time and energy waiting for others to figure out what you need and how, expecting them to deliver. If you need to hear compliments, say so. If you need to have more explanation, say so. It's up to you to get your own needs met and no one will know what they are better than you.请表达出你的需要。
当你决定表达并满足自己的需求时,你将会得到解放。
如果你不做出这个决定,你只能浪费时间和精力等待着别人去代你表达并帮你满足。
如果你想听到别人的赞扬,就大声告诉他们吧。
如果你需要更多的解释,也请表达出来吧。
你的需要能否得到满足完全取决于你自己。
没有人会比你更了解你自己的需求。
9. You can't control the actions of others, but by keeping your cool, you avoid contributing to continued stressful conversations. It takes two to argue and if you're not the one who starts it and you refuse to finish it, you'll likely have much less of it to experience. Remove your part in what creates stressful situations and those who have stress to share will have to go elsewhere.你不能控制别人的行为。
但是通过使你自己冷静,你可以避免继续一段有压力的交谈。
一场争论需要两个人,如果你不是发起的那个也拒绝回应争端,你在争论后会舒服很多。
在有压力的情形下尽量减少你自己的部分,这样那些有压力的人只能将他们的压力传导给别人啦。
10.We often find ourselves trying to figure out ways to be successful; initiating ideas that could be stepping stones towards the goals we set out.我们总是在努力寻找成功的途径;这些最初的想法最终会成为我们实现理想的垫脚石。