2019中考英语专题复习 33 动词应用(二)学案

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九年级英语专题复习教案动词

九年级英语专题复习教案动词

九年级英语专题复习教案——动词一、教学目标1. 知识与技能:(1)掌握动词的分类及用法;(2)能够正确运用动词形式进行句子构建;(3)理解动词在语境中的意义及搭配。

2. 过程与方法:(1)通过实例分析,引导学生掌握动词的分类;(2)通过练习,提高学生运用动词形式的能力;(3)通过小组讨论,培养学生合作学习的能力。

3. 情感态度与价值观:激发学生对英语动词的学习兴趣,培养积极主动探究的精神;培养学生运用英语进行交际的能力,提高学生的语言运用水平。

二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:(1)动词的分类及用法;(2)动词形式的运用;(3)动词在语境中的意义及搭配。

2. 教学难点:(1)动词不定式、分词形式的运用;(2)动词短语的识别及搭配;(3)动词在特定语境中的意义及用法。

三、教学方法1. 情境教学法:通过设置各种真实的语境,让学生在实际情境中学习、运用动词;2. 任务型教学法:设计各种任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中,提高运用动词的能力;3. 小组合作学习:引导学生分组讨论,共同探究动词的用法,培养学生的合作意识。

四、教学过程1. 导入:通过提问方式引导学生回顾已学过的动词知识,为新课学习做好铺垫;2. 讲解:讲解动词的分类、用法及动词形式的变化;3. 练习:设计各种练习题,让学生在实践中掌握动词的用法;4. 拓展:介绍动词的搭配及语境意义,引导学生学会运用;5. 总结:对本节课的内容进行总结,强调重点知识。

五、课后作业1. 整理本节课所学的动词知识点,形成笔记;2. 完成课后练习题,巩固所学知识;3. 搜集动词搭配的实例,进行学习交流。

六、教学评价1. 课堂表现:观察学生在课堂上的参与程度、提问回答等情况,了解学生的学习状态;2. 练习完成情况:检查学生课后练习的完成质量,评估学生对动词知识的掌握程度;3. 小组讨论:评价学生在小组合作学习中的表现,包括交流、合作、探究等方面;4. 课后反馈:收集学生的学习反馈,了解学生在学习过程中遇到的问题,为下一步教学提供参考。

2019中考英语goforit版八上units3一4练习名师学案02.doc

2019中考英语goforit版八上units3一4练习名师学案02.doc

2019中考英语goforit版八上units3一4练习名师学案02注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!该系列复习学案的01是:词汇、短语、句型。

02是:夯实课本基础知识。

03是:复习同步训练题及答案。

是一套完整的Goforit版复习资源。

考点精讲【重点单词短语】1、bedoing是现在进行时,但它有一种特殊的用法,可以表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。

I’mgoingtoHainanwithmyparentsforvacation、我打算和我父母一起去海南度假。

活学活用(2017·淮安)—Shallwegooutforaswim?—Sorry,Ican’t、Ihouseworkformymothernow、A、amdoingB、isdoingC、aredoingD、did解析:此题考查动词时态。

第二句句意:我不能出去游泳,(因为)我现在正在为我妈妈做家务。

句中有now,故用现在进行时。

答案:A2、finishdoingsth、完成做某事Hefinishedreadingthestorybooklastweek、上周他看完了那本故事书。

适时点津finish的近义词是end,但end是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语。

如:ThebookendsonPage80、该书在第80页结束。

活学活用(2017·昆明)Thereporterdidn’tgotobeduntilhefinishedthearticlE、A、writingB、writeC、towriteD、wrote解析:此题考查finishdoingsth、的用法。

答案:A3、somethingpron、某个东西something是不定代词,用于肯定句,它的否定形式是nothing。

它们的修饰词要后置。

Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou、我有一些重要的事情告诉你。

201x版中考英语专题复习 32 动词应用(一)教案

201x版中考英语专题复习 32 动词应用(一)教案

2019版中考英语专题复习 32 动词应用(一)教案【教学目标】教会学生应对动词应用题中的在句子中填写适当的动词形式这一题型,进一步巩固动词的语态、非谓语动词的用法和其他习惯用语、句型等。

【教学重点难点】句子中填写动词的适当形式主要是测试考生对动词的时态、动词的语态、非谓语动词的用法和其他方面的掌握情况。

谓语动词有时态、语态的区别;非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。

因此,做此类试题首先要判断是谓语动词还是非谓语动词,然后确定其正确形式。

【命题目的】句子中填写动词的适当形式是中考英语试题中的一种传统题型,主要用来测试考生对动词和非谓语动词形式的掌握情况。

这里的“动词填空”不仅仅指谓语动词的正确时态,还包括动词不定式、动名词和分词等形式,而且涉及主动语态和被动语态及主谓一致等知识。

因此,掌握好动词的各种形式及其用法是做好此类题的关键。

【真题例析】Test 1(xx南京中考)根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

(必要时加助动词或情态动词)1. 1f you don’t tell me what the problem is, I can’t _________ (help) you.【解析】help是动词,前面有情态动词,所以用原形形式,由此可知答案为: help。

2. The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars ________ (be) only about three-eighth of that on Eart h.【解析】空格处在句中作谓语,其形式就由主语the gravity来定,由于宾语从句中所说是客观真理,所以要用一般现在时。

由此可知答案为:is。

3. Mr. Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to_______ (eat) Chinese food.【解析】空格前的is used to是“习惯于”的意思,be used to doing sth.是固定搭配。

【人教版】2020中考英语专题复习 33 动词应用(二)学案

【人教版】2020中考英语专题复习 33 动词应用(二)学案

33动词应用(二)【学习目标】学会应对动词应用题中的在短文中填写适当的动词形式这一题型,进一步巩固动词的语态、非谓语动词的用法和其他习惯用语、句型等。

【试题概括】采用在段落中,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

主要测试对动词的时态、动词的语态、非谓语动词的用法和其他方面的掌握情况。

【命题目的】动词在段落中填词是中考英语试题常考的题型之一,主要用来测试考生对动词和非谓语动词形式的掌握情况。

这里的“动词填空”不仅仅指谓语动词的正确时态,还包括动词不定式、动名词和分词等形式,而且涉及主动语态和被动语态及主谓一致等知识。

因此,掌握好动词的各种形式及其用法是做好此类题的关键。

【尝试练习】Test 1用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Let’s meet an excellent robot helper, Nicole! She is good-looking, well-spoken, and very obedient (顺从的) —in fact, she’s perfect. Nicole is a compu terized (电脑化的) personal assistant. She 1 (create) by Tom Moir, a New Zealand university teacher and computer engineer. Tom has spent more thana year 2 (develop) the computer program. And now Nicole can do many things such as turning onthe radio, lights, and even surfing t he Internet.Similar programs have been designed in other parts of the world, but Tom’s aim is to help disabled people around the home.About one month ago, Tom 3 (announce), “I will create a smart house. When you come in, Nicole will be there on the big screen for you. You can ask her 4(read) your e-mails, tell you the news and how the weather is, etc.”Althou gh Nicole is computerized, it 5 (seem) that she could be human and do a better job than a human helper.Tom 6 (work) on a new project now. He wants to improve Nicole so that she can do more and better work for people.Test 2用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

2019中考英语二轮应考语法学案(动词).doc

2019中考英语二轮应考语法学案(动词).doc

2019中考英语二轮应考语法学案(动词)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!II.动词的被动语态:常用被动语态构成常用被动语态构成1一般现在时am/is/areasked6过去进行时was/werebeingasked2一般过去时was/wereasked7现在完成时have/hasbeenasked3一般将来时shall/willbeasked8过去完成时hadbeenasked4过去将来时should/wouldbeasked9将来完成时will/wouldhavebeenasked5现在进行时am/is/arebeingasked10含有情态动词的can/must/maybeasked考前须知被动语态的否定式是在第一个助动词或情态动词后加not,短语动词的被动态不可漏掉其中介副词。

固定结构begoingto,usedto,haveto,hadbetter变为被动态时,只需将其后的动词变为被动态。

如:Treesshouldnotbeplantedinsummer./Theboywasmadefunofbyhisclassmates. Newspapersusedtobesentherebythelittlegirl.汉语有一类句子不出现主语,在英语中一般可用被动结构表示。

如:Itisbelievedthat…Itisgenerallyconsideredthat…Itissaidthat…Itiswellknownthat…Itmustbepointedoutthat…Itissupposedthat…Itisreportedthat…Itmustbeadmittedthat…Itishopedthat…下面主动形式常表示被动意义:如:Thewindowwants/needs/requiresrepairing.Thebookisworthreadingtwice. Thedoorwon’tshut./Theplaywon’tact.Theclotheswasheswell./Thebooksellswell. Thedishtastesdelicious./Waterfeelsverycold.下面词或短语没有被动态:leave,enter,reach,become,benefit,cost,equal,contain,last,lack,fit,fail,have,app ear,happen,occur,belongto,takeplace,breakout,comeabout,agreewith,keepupwith,con sistof,haveon,loseheart等等七、情态动词I.情态动词基本用法:情态动词用法否定式疑问式与简答can能力〔体力,智力,技能〕允许或许可〔口语中常用〕可能性〔表猜测,用于否定句或疑问句中〕cannot/cannot/can’tdoCan…do…? Yes,…can.No,…can’t.couldcouldn’tdomay可以〔问句中表示请求〕可能,或许〔表推测〕祝愿〔用于倒装句中〕maynotdoMay…do…?Yes,…may.No,…mustn’t/can’t.mightmightnotdoMight…do…?Yes,…mightNo,…mightnot.must必须,应该〔表主观要求〕肯定,想必〔肯定句中表推测〕mustnot/mustn’tdoMust…do…?Yes,…must. No,…needn’t/don’thaveto.haveto只好,不得不〔客观的必须,有时态人称变化〕don’thavetodoDo…havetodo…? Yes,…do.No,…don’t.oughtto应当〔表示义务责任,口语中多用shouldoughtnotto/oughtn’ttodoOught…todo…? Yes,…ought.No,…oughtn’t.shall将要,会用于一三人称征求对方意见用于二三人称表示许诺、命令、警告、威胁等shallnot/shan’tdoShall…do…? Yes,…shall.No,…shan’t.should应当,应该〔表义务责任〕本该〔含有责备意味〕shouldnot/shouldn’tdoShould…do…?will意愿,决心请求,建议,用在问句中would比较委婉willnot/won’tdoWill…do…?Yes,…will.No,…won’t.wouldwouldnot/wouldn’tdodare敢〔常用于否定句和疑问句中〕darenot/daren’tdoDare…do…?Yes,…dare.No,…daren’t.need需要必须〔常用于否定句和疑问句中〕neednot/needn’tdoNeed…do…?Yes,…must.No,…needn’t.usedto过去常常〔现在已不再〕usednot/usedn’t/usen’ttododidn’tusetodoUsed…todo…?Yes,…used.No,…use(d)n’t.Did…usetodo…?Yes,…did.No,…didn’t.II.情态动词must,may,might,could,can表示推测:以must为例。

人教版中考英语专题复习《动词专题》教学设计

人教版中考英语专题复习《动词专题》教学设计

人教版中考英语专题复习《动词专题》教学设计一. 教材分析人教版中考英语专题复习《动词专题》教材内容包括动词的时态、语态、情态动词、动词短语等。

本部分内容是中考英语的重要考点,学生需要掌握各种动词形式的用法,以及动词在不同语境中的搭配和意义。

二. 学情分析学生已经学习了动词的基本用法,但对一些复杂的动词形式和搭配还不够熟练。

学生在学习过程中,往往只注重动词的形式,而忽略了其在句子中的实际应用。

此外,学生对英语动词的语感和实际运用能力还有待提高。

三. 教学目标1.掌握各种动词形式的用法,如动词的时态、语态、情态动词等。

2.掌握动词短语的搭配和意义。

3.提高学生在句子中运用动词的能力,增强语感。

4.培养学生的动词语感,提高实际运用英语的能力。

四. 教学重难点1.动词的时态、语态、情态动词的用法。

2.动词短语的搭配和意义。

3.动词在句子中的实际应用,提高学生的语感。

五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,让学生在实际运用中掌握动词的用法。

2.情境教学法:创设各种真实情境,让学生在语境中学习动词。

3.互动式教学法:引导学生参与课堂讨论,增强学生的动词语感。

4.归纳法:通过例子引导学生总结动词的用法。

六. 教学准备1.教学PPT:制作包含各种动词形式和搭配的PPT。

2.教学素材:准备一些含有动词的句子和短文。

3.练习题:设计一些针对性的练习题。

4.小组活动准备:划分学习小组,准备相关材料。

七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)利用PPT展示一些动词的图片,引导学生回顾动词的基本形式。

然后提问学生:“Can you tell me the past tense of the verb ‘like’?”,引出本节课的主题——动词。

2.呈现(10分钟)通过PPT展示动词的时态、语态、情态动词等,并用例子进行解释。

如:“I like apples.”(一般现在时),“I liked apples yesterday.”(一般过去时)等。

浙江省中考英语总复习 第2部分 语法专题复习篇 第33课时 动词和动词短语(精讲)试题 外研版

浙江省中考英语总复习 第2部分 语法专题复习篇 第33课时 动词和动词短语(精讲)试题 外研版

第33课时动词和动词短语动词属于实词,用来表示动作或状态。

动词按句法功能可分为实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

对于动词的考查主要涉及以下考点:1.常用动词的变化形式(第三人称单数形式、现在分词、过去式和过去分词);2.系动词、助动词和情态动词的基本用法;3.常见动词短语的固定搭配及运用。

实义动词实义动词表示动作或状态,在句中能独立作谓语。

1.根据后面是否能直接带宾语可分为及物动词和不及物动词。

(1)及物动词及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使意义完整,主要用于三种句型中。

①动词+宾语。

如:I cleaned my room yesterday.我昨天打扫了房间。

(clean后有宾语room,为及物动词)②动词+宾语+宾语补足语。

如:Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影使我哭泣。

(省略to的不定式cry作make的宾语补足语)③动词+双宾语(间接宾语和直接宾语)。

如:My mother bought me a sweater.妈妈给我买了一件毛衣。

(bought后接双宾语)(2)不及物动词①不及物动词本身意义完整,无需接宾语。

如:He works hard.他努力工作。

(work后无宾语,是不及物动词)②若不及物动词要接宾语,其后需加适当的介词。

如:I like listening to music.我喜欢听音乐。

(listen为不及物动词,后加介词to才能接宾语)2.按动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

延续性动词表示能够延长的动作,如:learn,work,keep,sleep,live等,可以与表示时间段的状语(for+时间段,since+时间点,since 从句)连用。

非延续性动词也称瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,动作发生后立即结束,如:open,die,begin,finish,come,borrow,lend,buy等,不能与表示时间段的状语连用。

2019中考英语二轮应考语法学案(动词搭配02).doc

2019中考英语二轮应考语法学案(动词搭配02).doc

2019中考英语二轮应考语法学案(动词搭配02)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!1.getdown下来,记下,使沮丧getdownto致力于,专心于geton进展,进步,穿上,上车getoff脱下,下车getin收集,插〔话〕getaway逃跑,逃脱,去休假getover忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复getalongwith进展,相处getup起床getthrough打通电话,完成,通过getround消息传开getclosetosth.接近,几乎getinto(trouble)getto(know)getback取回,收回getout1)ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tget____whathesaid.2)Wewillfindwaystoget_________difficulties.3)Thestoryhasgot__________,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.4)WhenIget_________withthereport,I'llgotothecinema.5)Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot__________tobusiness.6)Don'talwaysget__________awordwhenothersarespeaking.7)Ittookmealongtimetoget___________suchanunpleasantexperience.(down,over,round,through,down,in,over)2.giveaway赠送,泄露,出卖giveout发出,疲劳,分发,公布giveoff发出〔光、热、气体〕givein(tosb.)屈服giveup放弃,让〔座位〕1)Hisaccentatlastgavehim__________.2)Theliquidgave________astrongsmell.3)Theheadmastergave___________thenamesoftheprize-winners.4)Thesoldiersgave_________thetowntotheenemies.5)Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks___________?6)Don'tbelieveinthosewhogivehisfriends________.7)Afteralongwalk,mystrengthgave____________.(away,off,out,up,out,away,out)***handin交上,提交handout分发handdown流传,遗传3.hangabout闲逛hangup挂电话4.holdback阻止,隐瞒holdup举起,使停顿holdon别挂电话,等,坚持holdout持续,坚持,伸出holddown控制,镇压1)I'msureheisholdingsomething_________.2)Shemanagedtohold______heremotionuntilherguestshadleft.Thenshecried.3)Tellhimtohold________amoment.I'llcomesoon.4)Ourfoodsupplywon'thold_________formorethanafewdays.5)Thetrainwasheld________asaresultofthefloods.6)Thesemeasureshelpedtohold___________thecity'spopulation.7)Hold___________yourleftarm,please.(back,back,on,out,up,down,up)5.keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持,keepupwith跟上keepoff(grass)不接近,离开keepawayfrom避开,不接近,离…远远的keepoutofkeepto(rules,promise)坚持,遵守keepon继续,坚持下来keepback阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下keepfrom克制,阻止1)Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeep________fromher.2)Icanhardlykeep________mytearsafterhearinghiswords.3)Onlypridekepther__________burstingintotears.4)Icanscarcelykeep__________askinghimwhathehasdone.5)“Don'ttouchme,”screamedthewoman,“Keep__________!”6)Keep_________untilyousucceed.7)Keep_________yourcourage,andyou'llsucceedintheend.8)Thethickcoatcankeepthecold___________.9)Alwaystrytokeep___________theruleswhenyouplayagame.10)Ican'tkeep________witheverythingyou'redoing.(away,back,from,from,off,on,up,out,to,up)6.knockat/on敲knockinto撞到某人身上knockdown撞倒knockoutof把…敲出knockover撞倒knockoff停止工作,休息1)Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent_________.2)Theofficestuffknocks_________atsixeveryday.3)Tryknocking__________thewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.4)Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknocked__________thecarparkedthere. (down,off,on,into)7.leavefor离开前往leaveout删去,遗漏leavebehind遗留,忘记拿走leaveto留给,遗嘱赠于leaveover遗留,剩下,延期1)“Whosenamehasbeenleft__________?”demandedtheteacher.2)Whenhedied,heleftallhisproperty_____hisniece.3)Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella___________.4)Don'tleavethismatter_________untiltomorrow.5)Leavesomemeat___________fortomorrow.6)Thosearequestionsleft_________byhistory.(out,to,behind,over,over,over)8.lookup查找,向上看lookthrough翻阅,浏览lookon旁观lookon…as看作lookinto调查lookafter/at/for照顾/看/寻找lookout(for)当心lookabout/around/round四下查看lookdownupon瞧不起lookbackupon回忆,回顾lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人lookabintheface/eyes直视某人1)Ispenttwohourslooking______thestudents'papers.2)Look_______!Thereisabigholeinfront.3)Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlooked______andcheeredforhim.4)Theoldmanlooked_____uponthedaysofhisyouth.5)Shewassosnobbish〔势利〕thatshelooked__________uponallhisneighbours.6)Thepolicepromisedtolook__________thecaseassoonaspossible.7)Helooked__________butsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing. (through,out,on,back,down,into,about/around/round)9.makeup编造,配制,打扮,组成makeupfor弥补makeinto/of/from制成makeout弄懂,发现,看出,填写,开列〔清单〕makefor走向,驶往,促使1)Canyoumakethislengthofcloth__________asuit?2)Iaskedthedriverifhewasmaking___________London?3)Myfathermade__________acheckformetobuythecamera.4)Wemustmaketheloss_________nextweek./Hetriedhardtomake________for thedamagehehaddone.5)Hemade__________astory,whichIfoundhardtobelieve.6)Someoneiscoming,butIcan'tmake___________whoitis.(into,for,out,up/up,up,out)10.passaway去世passby经过passdown(on)…to传给passthrough经历passover漠视,忽视1)Theoldclockhasbeenpassed________tomefrommygrandfather'sgrandfather.2)Themanpassed___________lastweekinpeace.3)Wearepassing____________difficulttimes.4)Thesecretarypassed___________thedetailsinthefirstpartofhisreport. (down,away,through,over)11.payback还钱,报复payfor付钱,为…受到惩罚,因…得到报应payoff还清1)Howmuchdidyoupay__________thedictionary?2)Youshouldpay_________themoneyyouborrowedfromme.3)I'llpayhim____________forallhiscrimes(罪行)againstme.4)Someday,you'llpay__________whatyouhavedonetoday.5)Hasshepay____________thedebtyet?〔for,back,back,for,off〕12.pickup拾起,获得(information),接人,站起,收听,自然习得(language /knowledge),恢复重获(pickuphealth)pickout挑选,辨认,看出1)Ipickedtheinformation__________whilewaitinginthequeue.2)Myfriendhasarrangedtopickme_________at6:00.3)Thepatienthaspicked_________healthduringthelasttwoweeks.4)Shepicked_______themostexpensivepairofshoes.5)Ican'tpickJohn___________inthecrowd.6)CanIpick__________VOAwiththisshort-waveradio?7)Hefelldownsuddenly,butpickedhimself___________quickly.(up,up,up,out,out,up,up)pickcotton/flower/leaves/words选词。

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33动词应用(二)【学习目标】学会应对动词应用题中的在短文中填写适当的动词形式这一题型,进一步巩固动词的语态、非谓语动词的用法和其他习惯用语、句型等。

【试题概括】采用在段落中,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

主要测试对动词的时态、动词的语态、非谓语动词的用法和其他方面的掌握情况。

【命题目的】动词在段落中填词是中考英语试题常考的题型之一,主要用来测试考生对动词和非谓语动词形式的掌握情况。

这里的“动词填空”不仅仅指谓语动词的正确时态,还包括动词不定式、动名词和分词等形式,而且涉及主动语态和被动语态及主谓一致等知识。

因此,掌握好动词的各种形式及其用法是做好此类题的关键。

【尝试练习】Test 1用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Let’s meet an excellent robot helper, Nicole! She is good-looking, well-spoken, and very obedient (顺从的) —in fact, she’s perfect. Nicole is a compu terized (电脑化的) personal assistant. She 1 (create) by Tom Moir, a New Zealand university teacher and computer engineer. Tom has spent more than a year 2 (develop) the computer program. And now Nicole can do many things such as turning on the radio, lights, and even surfing t he Internet.Similar programs have been designed in other parts of the world, but Tom’s aim isto help disabled people around the home.About one month ago, Tom 3 (announce), “I will create a smart house. When you come in, Nicole will be there on the big screen for you. You can ask her 4 (read) your e-mails, tell you the news and how the weather is, etc.”Althou gh Nicole is computerized, it 5 (seem) that she could be human and doa better job than a human helper.Tom 6 (work) on a new project now. He wants to improve Nicole so that she cando more and better work for people.Test 2用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Yesterday I interviewed some students about the ru les they have in school. All the students were interested in (1)_________(talk) about them. Some said they (2)__________(have) to wear uniforms every day. They thought young people should look smart and so they would like (3)_________(wear) their own clothes. But their teachers believe that if they (4)________(do) that, they would concentrate more on their clothes than their studies. They disagreed. They said they (5)_______(feel) more comfortable and that might be good for (6)_________(study). If they can’t do that, they (7)_______(allow)t o design their own uniforms. That would be a good way (8)_________ (keep) both teachers and students happy. At present I don’t think their teachers and their parents could agree with them.Test 3用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. Green. There was no answer. Mrs. Green put down her book and (1)_______(go) to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom (2)______(sit) in front of a bright computer screen, playing computer games.“Oh, Tom. How long (3)______you______(play) on that computer? You must stop now, it’s half past eleven. If you don’t g o to bed soon, you (4)______(be)very fired tomorrow,” said Mrs. Green.“But I’ve nearly won the game,” said Tom to Mrs. Green. She could see the excitement on his son’s face.“You (5)_________(play) on the computer. You have spent more time on this machine than on your homework.”Today many children use computers to play games, (6)_______ (watch) videos, instead of studying. The result is that they (7)__________ (not, want) to study.In some other countries, computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Scientists say something (8)_________(do) to solve the problem. 【答题技巧】1. 确定语态的方法当句子主语是动作的承受者,含有“被动”之意时,要用被动语态。

被动语态的谓语由“be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。

be要随着时态和主语的人称和数而变化。

中考所涉及的被动语态只有一般现在时、一般过去时和含有情态动词的句子的被动语态。

只要熟练掌握,一般没有什么困难。

2. 确定非谓语动词的方法对于动词不定式,主要掌握其基本用法,对于动名词和分词,主要掌握教材中出现的常用搭配,并把这些动词分清、记牢。

记住这些动词,就等于记住了它们的用法。

①跟动词不定式作宾语的动词有want,try,forget,hope,decide,choose,agree等。

②跟动名词作宾语的动词有keep,finish,enjoy等。

③stop,remember,forget等动词既可跟不定式也可跟动名词作宾语,但意义不同。

如:He stopped talking.He was so tired that he stopped to have a rest.④动词let,see,hear,make,feel等后面的宾补在主动语态中常用不带to的不定式,但变为被动语态时,则要带to。

如:They made him work 10 hours a day.He was made to work 10 hours a day.3. 其他方面包括习惯用法、句型、短语等。

如一些常见句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth. ;too... to do sth. 等。

介词后面应用动词-ing形式。

系动词、实义动词在情态动词、助动词后面用原形。

此外,还应注意一些常见的短语,如:well done,had better do sth. 等。

这些方面的知识主要靠平时积累,并且多做有关练习,加以巩固记忆,只有这样才能熟练掌握。

【学后反思】_________________________________________________________________参考答案:Test 11. was created2. developing3. announced4. to read5. seems6.is workingTest 21. talking2. had3. to wear4. did5. would feel6. studying7. are allowed8. to keepTest 31. went2. was sitting3. have played / have been playing4. will be5. are playing / have played / have been playing / play6. watch7. don’t want8. must be done / should be done。

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