高考英语易错知识点归纳【5篇】

高考英语易错知识点归纳【5篇】英语是我们学习的主要科目之一，英语作为国际性语言，学好英语自然有很多好处。

学习英语要从最基础的知识开始学，而且需要端正学习态度，因为学习外语需要坚持。

高考英语知识点11) quite 相当;quiet 安静地2) affect v. 影响, 假装;effect n. 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应;adopt 采用;adept 内行4) angel 天使;angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂;diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争;content 内容, 满足的;context 上下文;contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的;principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的;explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食;desert 沙漠v 放弃;dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍;tap 轻打;slap 掌击;rap 敲，打11) decent 正经的;descent n 向下, 血统;descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的;sweat 汗水13) later 后来;latter 后者;latest 最近的;lately adv 最近14) costume 服装;custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的;intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的;oral 口头的17) abroad 国外;aboard 上(船，飞机)高考英语知识点21. Since从句为非延续性动词的过去时或现在完成时，时间的起点应该从从句动作完成时刻算起。

例如：Things have changed a lot since I wrote to you last time.自我上次给你写信之后，情况已发生了很大的变化。

She has lived with us since she has come here.自从她来到这里，就一直和我们住在一起。

2. Since从句为延续性动词的一般过去时，表示动作或状态的结束。

其含义与动词的词义恰好相反，具有否定意味。

例如：All has changed since he was at home.自从他离开家以后，这里的一切都变了。

I haven’t written to her since she lived in London.自从离开伦敦以来，我还没有给她写过信。

He has never been to see me since I was ill.自从我病愈以来，他一直没有来看我。

Two years have passed since I last smoked.我戒烟已经两年了。

但如果since从句是延续性动词的现在完成时，则表示动作由开始延续至说话的时候，具有肯定意味。

例如：He has never been to see me since I have been ill.自从我生病以来，他一直没有来看我。

She has talked little since she has stayed at home.自从她呆在家里以后，就很少讲话。

Since we have owned a car，we have gone camping every year.自从我们有了汽车后，年年都去野营。

3. 在现代英语中，since从句是延续性动词的一般过去时，有时候也可以表示肯定意味。

此时，多半用ever来加强since的语义。

例如：She has known me ever since she was a child.她从小就认识我了。

I have live here ever since I was born.我生下来就住在这里。

4. 在it is+时间+since从句结构中，since从句是非延续性动词的一般过去时，含有肯定意味。

例如：It is three years since her husband left her.她丈夫离开她已经3年了。

It is over sixty years since the People’s Republic of China was established.中华人民共和国已经成立60多年了。

5. 在it is+时间+since从句结构中，since从句是延续性动词的一般过去时，含有否定的意味。

例如：It is three years since she stayed here.她离开这里已经3年了。

How long is it since you were a league member?你有多久了?6. 在it is+时间+since从句结构中，since从句是现在完成时或过去完成时，均含有否定意味。

例如：It is five years since we have seen her.我们已经5年没有见她了。

It was years since I had seen her.在那之前，我已经有好久没有见到她了。

It’s been a long time since I’ve seen you.我已经很久没有见到你了。

另外，①根据英语惯用法，since从句不可以否定形式出现。

例如：It is four years since I have smoked a cigarette. 我已经4年不抽烟了。

不可说：It is four years since I haven’t smoked a cigarette.但由于下句中的since不作“自从”解，所以从句可以用否定形式。

例如：I haven’t been out anywhere since I don’t know how long.也不知多久了，我哪儿也没去过。

②Since从句通常不与非延续性动词的现在完成时的肯定式连用。

例如：Her mother died when she was a child.她小时候母亲就去世了。

不可说：Her mother has died since she was a child.③Since前不可加表示时间的词语，但可以与ago连用。

例如：She has lived with us since her mother died three years ago.自从她母亲3年前去世，她就一直和我们住在一起。

不可说：She has lived with us three years since her mother died.④在It was five years ago since his father died. 一句中的since用错了，因为在含有ago的时间范畴里，已经有了从过去的一个时间点以来的时间，即已有了since的时间范畴，所以再用since是多余的。

改为：It was five years ago that his father died.他父亲5年前去世了。

It is five years since his father died.他父亲去世已经5年了。

高考英语知识点3表强调：still，indeed，ofcourse，afterall，aboveall，surely，certainly，undoubtedly，inanycase，anyway，infact，especially，obviously，clearly表比较like，unlike，similarly，inthesameway，equally，similarto表对比bycontrast，onthecontrary，while.，whereas，ontheotherhand，unlike，instead，but，differentfrom，however，otherwise，yet，theformer…thelatter，once…now，some…other，yearsago…today 表列举foronething…andforanother，like表举例Forexample，forinstance，suchas，take…forexample，except[for]表时间Later，next，then，finally，atlast，eventually，meanwhile，fromnowon，fromthenon，atthesametime，forthetimebeing，intheend，immediately，inthemeantime，inthemeanwhile，recently，soon，nowandthen，during，nowadays，since，lately，afterwards，temporarily，earlier，now，afterawhile，when，while，before，after，until，assoonas，then，suddenly，inafewdays，inrecentyears，earlythismorning/year/century，allofsudden，themoment 表顺序First，second，third，firstly，secondly，thirdly，tobeginwith，firstofall，inthefirstplace，last，finally，eventually，intheend，atlast，next，aboveall，firstandmostimportant，meanwhile表解释Inotherwords，infact，asamatteroffact，thatis，thatistosay，namely，表递进Whatismore，inaddition，and，alsobesides，too，moreover，furthermore，aswellas，aswell，again，additionally，whatisworse?表让步Although，though，eventhough，afterall，inspiteof，evenif，表转折However，ratherthen，insteadof，but，yet，ontheotherhand，unfortunately，despite表原因Forthisreason，for，nowthat，thanksto，assince，owingto，because，becauseof，dueto，表结果So，so/such…that，therefore，thus，asaresult，accordingly 表总结Onthewhole，inconclusion，inaword，tosumup，inbrief，insummary，toconclude，tosummarize，inshort，ingeneral，generallyspeaking，aboveall，afterall其他Mostly，occasionally，naturally，mainly，exactly，commonly，forthispurpose，formostofus，inmanycases，inthiscase.高考英语知识点4难点形成原因:1. 对在句中作时间、条件、原因还是别的状语不是很清楚。