人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 单元测试卷(含答案)

八年级上册英语Unit1测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)( )1.- You didn't go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?- .A. Yes, I didn't B, No, you didn't C. No, you did D. No, I didn't( )2.(长春中考)I bought for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A.special anythingB. anything specialC. special somethingD. something special( )3.(广州中考) Hurry up,kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )4. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A.bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing( )5.Helen is new here,so we know about her.A.nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( )6.- Li Lei, National Day is coming. Where will you go?-I decide to Mount Tai.A.goB. will goC.to goD. going( )7. The cookies good. Can I have some more?A.tasteB.smellsC. feelD.sound( )8. This watch is ,but I don't have .A. enough beautiful; money enoughB.beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money ( )9.- Why are you late for school today?-I’m sorry I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC.care for( )10.-Where did you go last weekend?-I to the Great Wall.A.goB. wentC. will goD. have gone二、完形填空(每小题2分,满分20分)The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 11 ,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 12 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 13 very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do 14 . He is interested in Chinese history, 15he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 16 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 17 a fantastic vacation. During the 18 ,he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 19 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 20 time( )11. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing( )12. A. buildings B.city C. farm D. nature( )13. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking( )14. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something differentD. difference something( )15. A. because B.so C. but D.although( )16. A. getting back to B.get backC. getting hackD. gets back to( )17. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had( )18. A. weekend B. week C.night D. day( )19. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks( )20. A. great B. well C.terrible D. boring三、阅读理解(每小题2分,分20分)AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we make n plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air.This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent,and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.( )21. Before going camping we should first .A. make a planB. take some foodC.take things to keep us warmD. lake something for cooking and eating ( )22. We go to camp .A.by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot( )23. Campers can take part in activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC.manyD. two or three( )24. In the evening we build a fire because .A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet( )25. Campers like to at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busyBThe westerners have more vacation days than us.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea. They often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature,train(训练) their viability(生存能力),and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).( )26. Some westerners like to at home during their vacation.A. clean their roomsB. cook their mealsC. work in the garden and watch TVD. go fishing( )27. Many families often take their lunch out and have it .A. under some treesB. near the cityC. near the houseD. in the restaurants(餐馆)( )28. is very important for the westerners.A. Working hardB. TravellingC. Saving moneyD.Going camping ( )29. What does the underlined phrase "wrest from"mean here?A.取得B.保守C.认识D.探索( ) 30.The passage mainly tells us .A.how the westerners spend their vacationB. the westerners have more vacation days than usC. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easternersD. how to be self-reliant四、词语运用(每小题1分,满分10分)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连质。
人教版英语八年级上册 Unit1 单元测试题(含答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单选题()1. —________did she spend her vacation?—In the mountains.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How()2. —Did you go to Central Park?—________. I went to the beach.A. Yes,I doB. No, I’m notC. Yes,I didD. No, I didn’t ()3. The weather was hot,so we ________ to have a swim at the pool.A. feltB. MadeC. enjoyedD. decided()4. I didn’t buy ________ in the shop.A. special anythingB. anything specialC. something specialD. special something ()5. He seemed ________ the house.A. to leaveB. LeavesC. leavingD. leave()6. ________ beautiful your dress is!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a()7. There are ________ people in the bus.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. much()8. I hope you can do it by________.A. youB. YourselfC. herselfD. your()9. Please ________ who broke the window.A. find outB. FindC. look atD. look for()10. The old man was ________ excited ________ he couldn’t say a word.A. too; toB. so; thatC. too; thatD. so; to()11. —How is Helen in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is _______ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything()12. You are unhappy all the afternoon. Maybe you need ______ to make you smile.A. nobodyB. everyoneC. anybodyD. someone()13. Did Lisa tell you _____ in the letter?A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. nothing funny ()14. —Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake?—______but sorry.A. anything; SomethingB. something; EverythingC. something; AnythingD. anything; Nothing()15. —How_____ you ______ your summer vacation last year?—I______ Xi’an.A. did; spend; visitB. did; spend; visitedC. do; spend; visitedD. did; spent; visited二、完形填空Jack __1__ in a small town in England. He always stayed in England __2__ his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to __3__ countries. All my friends go to Spain, __4__ they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too. ” So he got on a __5__ to Spain and __6__ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went __7__ for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and __8__ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack __9__ on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went pas t him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him __10__, “Maps of the city, sir?”()1. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped()2. A. for B. off C. with D. into()3. A. all B. both C. other D. any()4. A. and B. but C. though D. however()5. A. bus B. plane C . train D. bike()6. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed()7. A. down B. up C. away D. out()8. A. before B. while C. since D. after()9. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped()10. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once三、阅读理解AGreenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the north of Europe(欧洲). Near Greenland is another island. It’s smaller. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think Iceland is white with ice? If you think so, you are wrong. Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There are more people in your hometown than in a ll of Greenland. That is because (因为) Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered (覆盖着)with ice. The ice covering Greenland is higher than some of world’s tall buildings. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No,it isn’t. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam(蒸汽). So it is not as cold as Greenland. And there are a lot more people who live in Iceland.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
人教版英语八年级英语上Unit1单元测试题含答案

人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题八年级上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元测试卷(人教新目标附答案)(45分钟100分)第Ⅰ卷(共50分)Ⅰ. 听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。
(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.1. Jeff went paragliding yesterday.2. My father went to the beach on vacation.3. They went shopping last Sunday.4. Peter goes to the Summer Camp every year.5. I visited Huangguoshu Waterfall last week.答案: 1~5. BDACE(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
(5分)6. Where did Susan go on vacation?A. She went to the beach.B. She went to the countryside.C. She stayed at home.7. What did Susan and her friends do there?A. They climbed mountains.B. They went hiking and fishing.C. Both A and B.8. How did they go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bicycle.9. Who did they meet there?A. Some foreigners.B. Some farmers.C. Some actors.10. How was Susan’s vacation?A. Great.B. Not good.C. Terrible.M: Hi, Susan. Where did you go on vacation?W: Well, I went to the countryside with my friends.M: Really? What did you do there?W: We climbed the mountains, went hiking and fishing.M: Sounds good. How long did you stay there?W: For two days.M: And how did you go there?W: We rode our bicycles.M: Really cool! How was the weather there?W: It was sunny and warm.M: Did you meet any farmers there?W: Of course. And we talked to them. Their life is getting better and better now. Most of them have computers or cars in their homes.M: Great! Did you have a good time there?W: Yes, we did. And I hope to go there next vacation.答案: 6~10. BCCBAⅡ. 单项选择(10分)1. (2013·齐齐哈尔中考)—Have you read today’s newspaper?—No, I haven’t. Is there in it?A. something importantB. anything specialC. new anything【解析】选B。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit1 单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元测试卷(本试卷满分100分)姓名:_________ 班级:___________学号:__________一、单选题(共15题;共30分)()1.The old man is well because he often __________.A. exercisesB. drinksC. sleepsD. play()2.David, do you think I can move the sofa by________?A. yourselfB. youC. myselfD. me()3.— What do you think of my skirt?— I ________ it's small for you.A. feel likeB. would likeC. taste likeD. look like()4.My father spends lots of time on like fishing and camping.A. subjectsB. symbolsC. activitiesD. answers()5. sunny day it is! Let's go to the park.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a()6.They watch TV __________.A. one a weekB. once a weekC. one the weekD. once week()7.— Did you try paragliding yesterday?— Yes. I ________ as if I were bird. It was so exciting!A. lookedB. seemedC. soundedD. felt()8.— Where did you go ________ vacation?— I went to New York City.A. toB. ofC. onD. for()9.We need ________ players to play basketball. Would you like to join us?A. another twoB. two anotherC. more twoD. every two()10.I felt like in the sky like a bird.A. flyB. flewC. am flyingD. flying()11.I ______ at school now, but I ______ at home an hour ago.A. am, amB. was, wasC. am, wereD. am, was()12.I have quite ________ friends at school, so I feel happy.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little()13.Mr. Peterson left his umbrella at home,so he got ________ in the rain.A. hungryB. wetC. wonderfulD. enjoyable()14.This movie wasn't . He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enoughB. enough interestingC. interested enoughD. enough interested()15.— What did they do last night?— ________.A. They stay at homeB. They were fineC. They did their homeworkD. They are studying English二、完形填空(共10分)In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like1 . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the2 of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is3 at weekends. Most Americans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They4 the feeling that they can do what they like. The workweek is for things you have to do, but the5 is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a6 in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They7 go to a restaurant or see a film on Saturday night.The 8 of weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明). In the 1870s, rich people began to speak of 9 weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days 10 .1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. program D. knowledge9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. late三、阅读理解(共20分)ADavid is a college student(大学生). Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy.First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there. After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous Dali old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗).One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang—a beautiful town. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). It was really wonderful. They also visited the old town of Lijiang. There were many interesting stores and restaurants there, They ate much fine food there, And Cindy bought many presents(礼物)for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the college, so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week. David likes Liang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer vacation again.()(1)Who did David go to Kunming with?A.His parents.B.His friend.C.His cousin,D.His classmate.()(2)How long did they stay in Kunming?A.For a week.B.For 1wo weeks.C.For three weeks.D.For a month,()(3)How did they go to Dali?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By ship.D.By plane.()(4)Which of the following is WRONG?A.The weather in Kunming was very fine.B.They ate much fine food in Lijiang.C.David bought many presents in Lijiang.D.David wants 1o visit Lijiang again.()(5)Which is the best title for this article?A.Welcome to KunmingB.Let's go to visit YunnanC.Traveling in YunnanD.Lijiang is a wonderful townBAn Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “What’s that strange building?” asked the visitor. “That's the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.” “In my country we can build it in five months,” Shortly after that they came to St. Paul's Cathedral(大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it ?” “Near forty years.” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day.They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “ I have no idea. It wasn't there last night.”()(1)The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around _______ one day.A.The Tower of LondonB.St. Paul's CathedralC.Some famous buildings in the cityD.The whole city of London()(2)The visitor said that in his country it would take them ______ to build the Tower of London.A.less than half a yearB.forty daysC.five hundred yearsD.fifty days()(3)It took them a few days to see ______.A.some of the best known buildings in England.B.several best known places in EnglandC.many famous houses in the city of LondonD.most of the best known buildings in London()(4)The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he ______.A.didn’t want to say anythingB.tried to show it to the visitorC.had no time to tell the visitorD.tried not to show it to the visitor()(5)The Englishman’s answer to the que stion of the last place showed_____.A.he was sorry that he hadn't seen the building beforeB.he could say nothing because he didn't know anything about itC.he was angry and didn't want to tell the visitor its nameD.he didn't know how to tell the visitor the name of the building四、补全对话(共10分)A: ________B: I was flying a kite.A: ________B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.A: ________B: Yes, but the wind wasn't strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.A: ________B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.A: ________B: Yes. We played there for about three hours.五、语法填空(共5分)1.There're two ________(hen) in the picture. One is white and the other is black.2.Look! Some ________ (duck) are swimming in the river.3.I went________(shop) with my sister yesterday.4.After reading the book for just ten minutes, he got ________ (boring) and went to sleep.5.In the past a few________(king)lived in the palace.六、句型转换(共10分)1.She wanted to buy something here. (改为一般疑问句)________ she ________ ________to buy here?2.What did you think of this place? (改为同义句)________ did you________ this place?3.The boy went to New York last summer. (改为一般疑问句)________ the boy________to New York last summer?4.She seems to drive to work today. (改为同义句)________ ________ that she will drive to work today.5.We had to stay at home because the weather was bad. (同义句转换)We had to stay at home________the bad weather.七、书面表达(共15分)根据要求及提示,以My Sunday为题写一篇短文。
人教版八年级英语上册《Unit 1 单元综合测试卷》测试题及参考答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单元综合测试卷(时间:90分钟分数:100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)(5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语(5分)6.A.It was fantastic. B.It was small. C.I went to New York City.7.A.She went to the beach. B.He stayed at home. C.It was really cool.8.A.It was terrible. B.It was not bad. C.They were very friendly.9.A.Good morning. B.Thank you. C.Really?Did you visit the Great Wall?10.A.Yes,I did. B.Yes,I do. C.No,I wasn’t.Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案(5分)11.A.No,he didn’t. B.Yes,he does. C.Yes,he did.12.A.It was boring. B.It was pretty good. C.It was hot.13.A.She went to the mountains.B.She went to the beach.C.She went to summer camp.14.A.It was warm and humid. B.It was cold but sunny. C.It was hot.15.A.He’s in Shenzhen. B.He’s in Fujian. C.He’s in Guangxi.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案(5分)16.Mr.White and his wife came back from the farm.A.in the morningB.in the eveningC.at noon17.They heard someone talking on the way.A.upstairsB.to the bedroomC.to the front door18.Who did they hear talking in their bedroom?A.Two girls.B.One boy and one girl.C.Two boys.19.When Mr.White called out“Who is there”,what happened?A.Nobody answered.B.Two boys came out.C.The boys stopped talking.20.What did Mr.White find in his bedroom?A.The light was still on.B.The radio was still on.C.The TV set was still on.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)Ⅴ.选择填空(10分)A.选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近的选项A.feel like goingB.everywhereC.didn’t buy anythingD.enjoyed themselvesE.wet21.In the future,there will be this kind of house here and there.22.They had a good time in Hangzhou.23.I would like to go to see a movie with my friends this afternoon.24.I bought nothing.25.Her clothes were not dry.B.单项选择26.There is wrong with his eyes.He can’t see things clearly.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything27.They waited and waited for something to happen.A.cleanB.dirtyC.excitingD.quiet28.—Look at my new smartphone.—Wow,it’s so cool!When and where you it?A.do;buyB.have;boughtC.did;buyD.have;had29.(2018·云南省昆明)—How was the volleyball game yesterday?—Oh,it was fantastic!We so much fun.A.haveB.hadC.are havingD.will have30.Miss Chen moved to a new place,and of us knew her address.A.muchB.a littleC.fewD.littleⅥ.完形填空(10分)Last summer,my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.It31us five hours to get there by car.We32in a hotel near a lake.We did a lot of different things there:We went for long walks,played games,went shopping and swam33the lake.I played happily at first,but then something34happened(发生).One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by35.I walked and walked.I watched the birds and took some36of them.When I got hungry I wanted to go back to the hotel.37I couldn’t find the way back.I tried different ways.However,at last I was38in the same place.“Oh,God!What should I do?I’m so afraid!”I ter it started to rain.I didn’t have a(n)39 so I was wet and cold.I40to stay under a tree and waited for my parents.After a few hours they found me.It was dark and I was cold,hungry and scared.I will never go to the forest again.31.A.got32.A.stayed B.tookB.workedC.showedC.studiedD.lookedD.went33.A.of B.on C.in D.behind34.A.interesting B.boring C.terrible D.wonderful35.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself36.A.orders B.photos C.lessons D.tests37.A.And B.Or C.But D.If38.A.still B.yet C.once D.never39.A.swing B.gift C.umbrella D.bicycle40.A.liked B.helped C.decided D.sawⅦ.阅读理解(30分)ALast summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York.She felt very happy on the way.They visited a museum.But it was really crowded there and the displays(展览)were not interesting at all.They went to different restaurants to have dinner.Some food was quite delicious,but Jenny thought the fast food was bad.When the weather was fine,they went to the beach to swim.The sea was beautiful and they had a good time.41.Jenny had a bus trip to.41.Jenny had a bus trip to.A.JapanB.New YorkC.Australia42.Which place did they visit?A.A museum.B.A Beijing hutong.C.The White House.43.How were the displays?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Uncrowded.44.Where did they eat dinner?A.At home.B.In the museum.C.In restaurants.45.What did they do when the weather was fine?A.They went to swim.B.They went home.C.They visited a museum.BMr.Smith had a week’s holiday,so he said,“I’m going to see the sea by train.”He put on his best clothes,took a small bag,went to the railway station and got into the train.He had a beautiful hat,and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery.But the wind pulled his hat off.Mr.Smith quickly grabbed his old bag and threw it out of the window,too.The other people in the train laughed,“Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat?”they asked.“No,”Mr.Smith answered,“There is no name and no address in my hat,but there’s a name and an address on my bag.If someone finds both of them,he or she will send me the bag and the hat.”46.Mr.Smith went to have his holidays of.A.eight daysB.seven daysC.nine days47.Mr.Smith put his head out of the window to.A.see the beautiful sceneryB.throw his hat out of the windowC.say goodbye to his friends48.Mr.Smith was going to during his holiday.A.visit his friendsB.see his parentsC.see the sea49.Why did Mr.Smith throw his old bag out of the window?Because.A.he hoped someone would find his bagB.he hoped someone would send back his bag and his hatC.he hoped his bag would bring back his hat50.From the passage we can see that Mr.Smith was a.A.quiet manB.rich manC.foolish manCDear Jane,After I left Paris I spent two days in New York City and one day in Washington,D.C.I got to Miami,Florida on Nov.13th.The weather was wonderful here.This morning I went swimming and thenslept on the beach.When I woke up,I found Jennifer Lopez—my favorite movie star.She was just on my right!I asked her to take a picture with me.You know,that was my dream.She agreed!I’m going to show you!JohnDear Dad,I got here at last after18hours on a train!It’s very cold here in Moscow.It’s whiteeverywhere.I like it very much.This afternoon I went to have a look at the city.I got lost.But I took Russian lessons in my university,and they helped me a lot.A young girl showed me the way back to my hotel.I think I can finish my work here and go back home soon.I’m looking forward to the warm sunshine at home.See you soon.MaxDear Amy,I arrived in Guilin yesterday.What a beautiful place!The people here are kind and I have some new friends.Guess who I met here!Tom,my high school classmate.How small the world is!He is working here as an English teacher in a middle school.He showed me around the city.I also went to his school.His students like him very much.I bought a special bag made in Guilin for you and a silk table cloth for my mom.Tomorrow evening I’m going to fly to Beijing.Love,Maria根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)51.None of them had a good time.52.Maria went to see her classmate in Guilin.53.It was warmer in Max’s hometown than in Moscow.54.John was very glad that his dream of going to the beach came true.55.Max can speak Russian.Ⅷ.任务型阅读(10分)Nowadays,camping has been popular with young people.It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature.Whether(无论)you like to be in the woods,mountains,or by the river,you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping.Here is some advice for camping.Fire may be dangerous,so just use fire only when you must.57.Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it.When you are talking,keep your voice down.If you talk loudly,you may make other people angry and maybe you won’t see wild animals outside.It is important to put up your tent(帐篷)only in safe places.If you put up your tent in other places, you may get into trouble.Remember to do it for your safety.Don’t forget to take photos so that you won’t miss the wonderful natural ter,you’ll understand how nice58.they are.Make sure your camera has enough power.People often get lost in the forest.It’s a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction(方向).Now,people usually take GPS with them.Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.56.The writer gives us pieces of advice for camping.57.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.58.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph5refer to(指代)?59.Which two things are needed to avoid getting lost in the forest?60.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.Ⅸ.短文填空(10分)enjoy in say take visit decide and so interesting spendMy parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year.We went there in autumn.We think it is the best time to61.England.The weather is usually very good62.there aren’t toomany visitors in October.We stayed63.a small village(村庄)in the West End.We had most of our sightseeing(观光)on foot.We went to see all the64.places.We went shopping and 65.too much money.A lot of people66.English food is awful.We don’t think 67..In fact,we68.our vacation so much.So we69.to go there again this year.We will70.our umbrellas,too.We will use them sometimes.Ⅹ.书面表达(10分)根据图片所提供的信息,写一篇旅行日记,不少于60词。
人教八年级英语上册Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)

八年级英语上册Unit 1单元测试卷一、单项选择(共20小题;共20分)()1.After dinner, he stayed at home and played violin.A.the, /, theB./, /, theC. /, the, /D.a, the, the()2. I don't have a present for my friend. What if else brings a present?A. anybodyB. nobodyC. everyoneD. none()3. I feel my stomach terrible. I think I ate at lunch time.A. something badB. something goodC. bad somethingD. good something()4. My little girl saw outside. Shall we go and have a look?A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. anything strangeD. strange nothing()5. There are fifty students in our class. 30% of them are girls. _____ of them are boys.A. FewB. A fewC.AnyD. Most()6. There four teachers and a student in the office.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are()7.--- Didn't I tell you my new address?---A. Yes, you didn't.B. No, you didn't.C. No, you did.D. Yes, you told.()8.Where your uncle ten years ago?A. is; workingB. does; workC. did; workD. do; work()9.The girl is to go to school.A. enough youngB. enough oldC. old enoughD. young enough()10.--- You'd better keep the secret to , Millie and Lily.--- OK, Amy. You should keep it for , too?A. yourself; youB. myself; yourselfC. you; ourselvesD. yourselves; us()11. When I swim in the river, I _____ I’m a fish.A.look likeB.sound likeC.feel likeD. am like()12. ---Do you enjoy traveling by air?--- No, it’s expensive.A. too muchB.more muchC.muchD.much too ()13. Kate ____ her uncle last week. She did her homework.A.doesn’t visitB.don’t visitC. didn’t visitD. visited ()14. ---______? ---She is a nurse.A.Where does your mother do?B. What does your mother do?C. What is your mother doing?D. Who is your mother?()15. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop a rest.A. hadB.haveC.to haveD.having()16. Near here is a beautiful park _____ a big lake in it.A. ofB. withC. onD. from()17. One of his friends ______ from the United Kingdom.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come()18.—Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty?—. I cleaned it all by myself.A. NobodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Anybody()19.The Greens arrivedNew Yorka sunny day.A. in; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on()20. The Great Wall isfamouslots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that二、完形填空(20分)This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations.Here are some of their answers.Linda1to Sydney, Australia. The2was sunny and thepeople3friendly to her. She went there by4and the air trip wasrelaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House. It’s wo nderful.She had a5vacation.Alice went6her aunt. At first the weather was7and wet,she had to stay at the house. She watched TV8the TV shows wereboring. Later on the weather got better. So she went shopping withher aunt. The shop assistants were all9and kind. She boughtsomething nice for herself.Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he10computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.()1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ()2. A. place B. weatherC. museum D. beach()3. A. were B. wasC. is D. are()4. A. bike B. trainC. bus D. plane()5. A. bad B. terribleC. great D. boring()6. A. to visit B. visitingC. visited D. visits()7. A. sunny B. rainyC. windy D. wind()8. A. but B. andC. or D. with()9. A. friendB. impoliteC. unfriendlyD. friendly()10. A. play B. playedC. listened D. wrote三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AVisit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys fro m China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Tickets Opening timeGrown-ups: $2.00 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Children: Over 12 $1.00 except(除了)FridayUnder 12:Free 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.()1. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.()2. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?A. $ 4.00.B. $ 2.00.C. $ 3.00.D. $ 1.00.()3. Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:30 a.m. Monday.B. 9:30a.m. Friday.C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday.D. 5.00 p.m. Tuesday.()4. From the pass age we can guess the animal “g i raffe” must be very _________.A. fatB. longC. strongD. tall()5. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. To give some food to the fish.B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw things everywhere.D. To take a few nice photos.BOur family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience(经历)it was!When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore(探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp.Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶)him away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you. ”Susie said, “What s hall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree. ”Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent. ”“Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat. ”Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent. ”We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(翻倒; 弄翻)everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to chase him away. ”said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out. ”We waited, but the bear sta yed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.()6. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone National Park to see.A. tigersB. wolvesC. bearsD. birds()7. Where did the family go on vacation last summer?A. They went to the Central Park.B. They went to Yellow Stone National Park.C. They went to a zoo.D. They just stayed at home.()8. Who do you think saw the bear first?A. Susie.B. Tom.C. The writer.D. The writer’s husband.()9. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?A. They chased the bear away.B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.C. They climbed up a tree.D. They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.()10. What did the bear do in the tent?A. He ate the honey.B. He chased the people away.C. He drank the beer.D. He turned things upside down.CIt was the last day of school. Peter was happy. He liked school, but he liked summer vacation better.He was having a pool party. All his friends were coming. He could hardly(几乎不) wait. After school, he rushed home. He wanted the party to be just right. Mum made sandwiches. She also had a big jug of juice. "Peter, make sure your room is clean," she said. Peter nodded(点头). Soon the doorbell rang. "Let me answer it!" said Peter.Alan and James were there. They were ready to swim. "Hi!" said Peter. "We are almost ready to start. Come in." The two boys came in. They played a game until(直到) the other three came. Then they played in the pool.The pool deck was hot. The water was cold. They had great fun playing in the water. Mum put food and drinks on the table. It was near the pool. She took photos for them. They had a good time.()11. Peter was having a .A. picnicB. classC. birthday partyD. pool party()12. How many friends came to the party?A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.D. 7.()13. What did they drink?A. Juice.B. Cola.C. Soda.D. Water.()14. What did Mum do during the party?A. She made sandwiches.B. She made a jug of juice.C. She took photos for them.D. She cleaned their rooms.()15. What is the best title for this story?A. Peter's Friends.B. Peter's Home.C. Peter's Pool.D. Peter's Party.DDo you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more.They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger.Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.Today, it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷及答案

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元测试卷(总分:150分时间:120分钟)第一卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分,共5分)1. A. bicycle B. bus C. car2. A. hen B. hens C. pigs3. A. go shopping B. go swimming C. go camping4. A. I bought nothing for my father. B. My father bought nothing for me.C. My father bought something for me.5. A. We rode to school yesterday. B. We went to school on foot yesterday.C. They drove cars to school yesterday.二、听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
(每小题1分,共5分)6.A. B. C.7.A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C.三、听对话和问题,选择正确答案, 听两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段材料,回答第11-13题。
11. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.12. A. Yes he was. B. No, he wasn’t. C. We don’t know.13. A. He did his homework. B. He watched TV. C. He worked for the exam. 听第一段材料,回答第14-15题。
14. A. Shopping. B. Visiting a friend. C. Spending a holiday.15. A. 10 days. B. 6 days. C. A couple of days.Anna’s Holiday in SwitzerlandPurpose To visit her __________(16)Time From July 5th to July _________(17)Activities Visit places, play sports, meet new people and ________ (18) its culture.Customs Be ________(19) time. Call first _________ (20) visiting others.第二卷笔试部分(130分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)1. ---Do you enjoy traveling by air? --- No, it’s expensive.A. too muchB. more muchC. muchD. much too2. There four teachers and a student in he office.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are3. After dinner, he stayed at home and played violin.A. the, /, theB. /, /, theC. /, the, /D. a, the, the4. — _______ did you do last night? — I went shopping.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where5. Kate ____ her uncle last week. She did her homework.A. doesn’t visitB.don’t visitC. didn’t visitD. visited6. There are fifty students in our class. 30% of them are girls. _____ of them are boys.A. FewB. A fewC. AnyD. Most7. There is ______ with my bike. Can you help me mend it?A. nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong something8. Anna is _____ to work out the problems.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully9. ---______? ---She is a nurse.A. Where does your mother do?B. What does your mother do?C. What is your mother doing?D. Who is your mother?10. My house is ______ the post office and the bank.A. onB. inC. betweenD. over11. After supper Mary’s mother often makes her ________along the river.A. take a walkB. takes walkC. taking a walkD. takes a walk12. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop a rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having13. The book is _____. I feel _______.A. boring; boringB. bored; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; bored14. Near here is a beautiful park ______ a big lake in it.A. ofB. withC. onD. from15. Tom studied hard and tried _____ the exam.A. passB. passesC. to passD. passing16. When I swim in the river, I _____ I’m a fish.A. look likeB. sound likeC. feel likeD. am like17. --- I could look after ______ when I was five. ---Really? I can’t believe it.A.myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself18. ---The coat looks good on you. Where ____ you ____ it? --- In a supermarket.A. do; buyB. did; buyC. will; buyD. does; buy19. One of his friends ________ from the United Kingdom.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come20. ---____? ---Because they are very cute.A. What is it? B .Where are they from?C. Why do you like pandas?D. How do you like pandas?二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)It was sunny and hot in the morning. We went to a 21 beach. We had great fun 22 in the water. In the afternoon, it rained. 23 we went to a museum. It was boring and crowded. So I 24 back. At night, the 5 was cool, the rain 26 . So we decided to play chess.We played 27 6:30 p.m. to 9:50 p.m. It was 28 fun. And we 29 fried chicken and French fries, they were 30 .21. A. beautiful B. delicious C. crowded D. expensive22. A. eating B. playing C. making D. walking23. A. Because B. First C. But D. So24. A. went B. got C. had D. were25. A. weather B. day C. museum D. rain26. A. played B. stopped C. had D. started27. A. to B. from C. under D. with28. A. awful B. boring C. really D. too29. A. ate B. were C. walked D. have30. A. relaxing B. interesting C. boring D. good三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AVisit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys fro m China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Tickets Opening timeGrown-ups: $2.00 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Children: Over 12 $1.00 except(除了)FridayUnder 12:Free 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.31. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.32. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much arethe tickets together?A. $ 4.00.B. $ 2.00.C. $ 3.00.D. $ 1.00.33. Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:30 a.m. Monday.B. 9:30a.m. Friday.C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday.D. 5.00 p.m. Tuesday.34. From the passage we can guess the animal “g i raffe” must be very _________.A. fatB. longC. strongD. tall35. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. To give some food to the fish.B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw things everywhere.D. To take a few nice photos.BNobody likes staying at home on vacation—when the weather is fine. Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside. The problem was that millions of (数百万)other people had the same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars, but in the end we came to a quiet country road. After some time, we stopped at a farm near the town. We had carried enough food with us and we got it out of the car. Now everything was ready so we sat down near a path(路) at the foot of the hill(小山). It was very quiet in the cool grass until(直到) we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up(捡起) our things andran back to the car. There were about two hundred sheep coming towards(朝) us along the path.36. From the passage we know the writer likes ______ on vacation.A. staying at homeB. spending a holiday in the open airC. watching sheepD. likes playing with friends37. They went there ________.A. by busB. by carC. by trainD. on foot38. Which of the following is not true?A. Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside that day.B. They spent their vacation in the countryside.C. They had much food to eat.D. They had their food on the grass.39. We can infer(推断) from the passage that ______.A. the weather was very fine that day.B. the traffic (交通) was very busy.C. they found a quiet place.D. They picked up their food and ran away.40. What happened when the sheep were coming towards them?A. They stayed there.B. They called for the farmers.C. They left the food thereD. they picked up their food and ranC根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T” ,错误的用“F”。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 单元测试卷(含答案)精选全文

精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)八年级上册英语Unit1测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)( )1.- You didn't go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?- .A. Yes, I didn't B, No, you didn't C. No, you did D. No, I didn't( )2.(长春中考)I bought for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A.special anythingB. anything specialC. special somethingD. something special( )3.(广州中考) Hurry up,kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )4. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A.bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing( )5.Helen is new here,so we know about her.A.nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( )6.- Li Lei, National Day is coming. Where will you go?-I decide to Mount Tai.A.goB. will goC.to goD. going( )7. The cookies good. Can I have some more?A.tasteB.smellsC. feelD.sound ( )8. This watch is ,but I don't have .A. enough beautiful; money enoughB.beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money ( )9.- Why are you late for school today?-I’m sorry I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC.care for( )10.-Where did you go last weekend?-I to the Great Wall.A.goB. wentC. will goD. have gone二、完形填空(每小题2分,满分20分)The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 11 ,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 12 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 13 very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do 14 . He is interested in Chinese history, 15he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 16 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 17 a fantastic vacation. During the 18 ,he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 19 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 20 time( )11. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing( )12. A. buildings B.city C. farm D. nature( )13. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking( )14. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something differentD. difference something( )15. A. because B.so C. but D.although( )16. A. getting back to B.get backC. getting hackD. gets back to( )17. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had( )18. A. weekend B. week C.night D. day( )19. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks( )20. A. great B. well C.terrible D. boring三、阅读理解(每小题2分,分20分)AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we make n plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air.This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent,and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.( )21. Before going camping we should first .A. make a planB. take some foodC.take things to keep us warmD. lake something for cooking and eating ( )22. We go to camp .A.by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot( )23. Campers can take part in activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC.manyD. two or three( )24. In the evening we build a fire because .A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet( )25. Campers like to at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busyBThe westerners have more vacation days than us.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea. They often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature,train(训练) their viability(生存能力),and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).( )26. Some westerners like to at home during their vacation.A. clean their roomsB. cook their mealsC. work in the garden and watch TVD. go fishing( )27. Many families often take their lunch out and have it .A. under some treesB. near the cityC. near the houseD. in the restaurants(餐馆)( )28. is very important for the westerners.A. Working hardB. TravellingC. Saving moneyD.Going camping ( )29. What does the underlined phrase "wrest from"mean here?A.取得B.保守C.认识D.探索( ) 30.The passage mainly tells us .A.how the westerners spend their vacationB. the westerners have more vacation days than usC. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easternersD. how to be self-reliant四、词语运用(每小题1分,满分10分)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连质。
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八年级上册英语Unit1测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)( )1.- You didn't go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?- .A. Yes, I didn't B, No, you didn't C. No, you did D. No, I didn't( )2.(长春中考)I bought for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A.special anythingB. anything specialC. special somethingD. something special( )3.(广州中考) Hurry up,kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )4. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A.bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing( )5.Helen is new here,so we know about her.A.nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( )6.- Li Lei, National Day is coming. Where will you go?-I decide to Mount Tai.A.goB. will goC.to goD. going( )7. The cookies good. Can I have some more?A.tasteB.smellsC. feelD.sound( )8. This watch is ,but I don't have .A. enough beautiful; money enoughB.beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money ( )9.- Why are you late for school today?-I’m sorry I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC.care for( )10.-Where did you go last weekend?-I to the Great Wall.A.goB. wentC. will goD. have gone二、完形填空(每小题2分,满分20分)The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 11 ,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 12 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 13 very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do 14 . He is interested in Chinese history, 15he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 16 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 17 a fantastic vacation. During the 18 ,he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 19 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 20 time( )11. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing( )12. A. buildings B.city C. farm D. nature( )13. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking( )14. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something differentD. difference something( )15. A. because B.so C. but D.although( )16. A. getting back to B.get backC. getting hackD. gets back to( )17. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had( )18. A. weekend B. week C.night D. day( )19. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks( )20. A. great B. well C.terrible D. boring三、阅读理解(每小题2分,分20分)AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we make n plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air.This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent,and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.( )21. Before going camping we should first .A. make a planB. take some foodC.take things to keep us warmD. lake something for cooking and eating ( )22. We go to camp .A.by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot( )23. Campers can take part in activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC.manyD. two or three( )24. In the evening we build a fire because .A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet( )25. Campers like to at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busyBThe westerners have more vacation days than us.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea. They often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature,train(训练) their viability(生存能力),and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).( )26. Some westerners like to at home during their vacation.A. clean their roomsB. cook their mealsC. work in the garden and watch TVD. go fishing( )27. Many families often take their lunch out and have it .A. under some treesB. near the cityC. near the houseD. in the restaurants(餐馆)( )28. is very important for the westerners.A. Working hardB. TravellingC. Saving moneyD.Going camping ( )29. What does the underlined phrase "wrest from"mean here?A.取得B.保守C.认识D.探索( ) 30.The passage mainly tells us .A.how the westerners spend their vacationB. the westerners have more vacation days than usC. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easternersD. how to be self-reliant四、词语运用(每小题1分,满分10分)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连质。