统考大学英语B复习材料
大学英语B网络统考复习指导(含答案)
大学英语B网络统考复习指导内蒙古广播电视大学外语教学部前言根据教育部的规定，中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革与开放教育试点”项目本科层次学历教育的学生，将与现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学生一起，参加部分公共课的全国统一考试。
“大学英语（B）”是除英语类专业和艺术类专业学生外，其他专业类学生必考的英语教程。
为了给学生提供考前有效的热身和有针对性的指导。
我们编写了这套《大学英语（B）网络统考复习指南》根据教育部网考办颁布的“大学英语（B）考试大纲”精神,该考试是基础水平检测性考试,旨在全面检查学生综合运用英语各项技能的基本能力。
《大学英语（B）网络统考复习指南》严格按照教育部“大学英语（B）”考试大纲的结构与题型要求，精心设计了模拟自测提和仿真题。
模拟自测题可供学生平时练习使用，也可以根据自身学习需要，分项进行强化练习。
模拟题用于帮助学生进行考前自我测验，在应试的状态下，检测自己对试题难度及做题时间的把握程度。
由于编写时间仓促、编者水平有限，有疏漏之处恳请指正，以便再版时加以改正。
编者2006年7月第一部分：“大学英语（B）”考试大纲试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试，旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标，针对从业人员继续教育的特点，重在检验学生掌握基础知识的水平及应用能力，全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。
“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。
该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试，考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
一、考试对象教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日（含3月1日）以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生，应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语（B）”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
全国大学英语B-统考英语B-网络统考英语B复习资料(整理必过版)
各位参加2017年12月英语B统考的同学，本资料由网院老师精心整理，原题覆盖率90%以上，本资料只针对2017年12月16号-19号大学英语B考试，9月23号正式发布！资料介绍：2017.12（1）交际英语----按出现频率高低排列，全部115个，一般基础重点55个。
2017.12（2）阅读理解（1）----重点题16题，唯一最新版题，需要全部掌握。
2017.12（2）阅读理解（2）----重点红色16题，配合独家搭桥记忆法。
2017.12（3）词汇结构----按出现频率高低排列，全部90个，一般基础重点45个。
2017.12（4）完形填空----重点题20题，唯一最新版题，需要重点掌握。
2017.12（5）英译汉----重点红色30题，全部175题，全网最精准。
2017.12（6）写作----精简10类范文，灵活运用适合绝大部分，提供范文。
12月题库总数为480题左右，可根据自己的基础来复习，基础较差和时间紧张的同学看标注重点的150题。
我们的资料非海选题库，题题精选。
请记住：资料多不代表准确，相反资料少命中高才是您最需要的。
只需要温习本套题库，无需再看其他书本或资料。
好好把握资料上的内容，如果您掌握了，及格是一定没有问题的，建议别浪费时间翻看其他资料。
第一部分交际英语（2017 年12月统考）全真翻译版（共90题）题目在考试题目中不变，选项顺序不变，答案不变，请熟练到看题就知道答案。
考5题共15分，尽量拿满分。
----------------以下红色1-45 必须掌握，得分值 9分 ------------------ 交际用语答题要领总结：讲礼貌，多委婉；受帮助，要感谢；遇坏事，先致歉；最长选项就是答案原则；有比较“恐怖”或者不认识的单词或者搞不清什么意思的选项就是答案的原则。
在统考中，考的题型主要分为三类：询问类，看法类，功能类，下面的题目按分类排列，总结每类交际用语的常用回答。
1.—Why did n’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? -- .昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会？不好意思，我太太出了个交通事故A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I don’t like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a car accident2.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. 这个盒子对我来说太重了，搬不到楼上去-- --让我帮你吧A You may ask for helpB I’l l give you a handC Please do me a favorD I’d come to help3. -That’s a beautiful dress you have on! 你穿的这件裙子很漂亮！- .噢，谢谢，我昨天买的A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterdayB Sorry, it’s too cheapC You can have itD See you later4. -David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了-Really? ?真的吗？那怎么发生的啊？A Who did thatB What’s wrong with himC How did that happenD Why was he so careless5. -Hi, is Mary there, please?- 请问，Mary 在吗？--请别挂断，我去叫她A Hold on. I’l l get her.B No, she isn’t here.C Yes, she lives here.D Yes, what do you want?Key: DBACA6. -It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - _.这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？--不介意，去关上吧。
统考大学英语B英汉翻译复习资料
A1.A good memory is a great help in learning a language.好的记忆力有助于语言的学习。
2.A teacher should have patience in his work.当老师应当有耐心。
3.Air pollution is more serious than water pollution.空气污染比水污染更为严重。
4.Although very important, intelligence is not necessarily the key to success.尽管聪明十分重要，但它未必是成功的关键。
5.As long as there is water, plants won’t die quickly.只要有水，植物就不会很快死亡。
B1.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.北京奥运会使得中国人民更加努力工作。
2.But I’ve got room for only two of you in the house.但是我家里只能住下你们其中两个人。
3.But little Smart is not really that smart.但是小灵通并不是真的很灵通。
4.Business success depends on hard work.事业上的成功依靠努力工作。
5.By 1900, states had laws against selling cigarettes to young people.到1900年，大部分州已经颁布了禁止向青少年出售香烟的法律。
C1.Can you express yourself clearly in English?你能用英语清楚地表达自己的意思吗？2.Can I download this material without paying any money?我可以免费下载这份资料吗？D1.Did you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?上周日你跟朋友去钓鱼了吗？2.Do you think students should do a part-time job?你认为学生应该做兼职吗？3.Do you mind my smoking here?我在这里吸烟你介意吗？4.Do you still have anything that you don’t understand?你还有什么不明白的吗？5.Don’t you mind my opening the window?你不介意我打开折扇窗户吧？6.Don’t you think smoking is harmful to your health?你不认为吸烟有害健康吗？E1.Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.每年他的一部分钱都会奖给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。
大学英语b复习资料
大学英语b复习资料大学英语B复习资料大学英语B是大多数大学本科生必修的一门课程，它涵盖了英语听、说、读、写四个方面的技能。
为了帮助同学们更好地复习这门课程，本文将提供一些复习资料和学习方法。
一、听力复习听力是大学英语B考试中的重要部分，也是很多同学感到困难的一项。
为了提高听力水平，同学们可以尝试以下几种方法。
1. 多听英语材料：可以选择一些英语广播、英语电视节目或者英语原版电影来提高自己的听力水平。
刚开始可能会有些困难，但是随着时间的推移，你会发现你的听力水平在不知不觉中提高了。
2. 制作听力材料：同学们可以找一些英语材料，如英语新闻报道、英语教学视频等，用录音设备录制下来，然后反复听，模仿发音和语调，提高自己的听力技巧。
3. 练习听力技巧：在复习过程中，同学们可以多做一些听力练习题，如听对话选择答案、听短文填空等，这样可以帮助同学们熟悉考试形式，提高解题能力。
二、口语复习口语是大学英语B考试中的另一个重要部分。
为了提高口语水平，同学们可以尝试以下几种方法。
1. 练习口语表达：同学们可以选择一些日常生活中常用的口语表达，如问候语、道歉语等，然后和同学们一起练习，互相交流。
这样可以帮助同学们提高口语流利度和准确性。
2. 参加口语角：学校通常会有一些英语角或者口语角的活动，同学们可以主动参加，和其他同学一起练习口语。
在这种轻松的环境中，同学们可以更自由地表达自己的想法，提高口语表达能力。
3. 创造英语环境：在日常生活中，同学们可以尽量创造一个英语环境，如用英语和同学交流、用英语写日记等。
这样可以帮助同学们更好地适应英语口语环境，提高口语水平。
三、阅读复习阅读是大学英语B考试中的一项重要技能，也是同学们需要长期积累和提高的一项能力。
以下是一些提高阅读能力的方法。
1. 多读英语原版书籍：同学们可以选择一些适合自己水平的英语原版书籍，如小说、散文等，进行阅读。
刚开始可能会有些困难，但是随着阅读的进行，同学们会逐渐习惯英语阅读的方式，提高阅读能力。
大学英语B统考复习及答案
《大学英语B》统考复习题及答案一、交际用语1. — How are you, Bob?— ________A. How are you?B. I'm fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.【答案】B。
2. — Thanks for your help.— _________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don't thank me.【答案】A。
3. — Hello, I'm Harry Potter.— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________ .A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me【答案】C。
4. — Paul, ________?— Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who's talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that【答案】B。
5. — Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?— ________, and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast【答案】B。
6. — Who's ________ ?— This is Tom.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying【答案】C。
大学英语B统考复习及答案
《大学英语B》统考复习题及答案一、交际用语1. — How are you, Bob?— ________A. How are you?B. I'm fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you. 【答案】B。
2. — Thanks for your help.— _________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don't thank me.【答案】A。
3. — Hello, I'm Harry Potter.— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________ .A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me 【答案】C。
4. — Paul, ________?— Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who's talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that【答案】B。
5. — Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?— ________, and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast【答案】B。
6. — Who's ________ ?— This is Tom.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying【答案】C。
统考英语B复习资料(仅供参考)
____ a teacher in the university, it is necessary to have at least a master's degree. B To become____ at the school, a car picked him up to an unknown place. B When he arrived____ average, the car makes 60 miles an hour. D On____ be afraid, let me go with you. A Don't____ come out of the building, my first thought was to call the fire department. B When I saw the smoke ____ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them. B Whatever____ do you play tennis with your friends every week?"- "Usually twice a week. .B How often____ does your sister work? At a factory. A Where____ entering the hall, he found everyone waiting ______ him. B On…for____ for his staying in hospital for three weeks, he would have lent us a helping hand. B Without being____ forceful were his arguments that even his enemies became his supporters. D So____ fun and good exercise, car racing is a very useful skill. C Besides____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose. A.The; in____ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening. D Given____ had I told him the news than he flew into a rage. B No sooner____ he is good at operating computers. D It is said that____ he is still working on the project, I don't mind when he will finish it. B As long as____ he is, Tom knows a lot of things. A Child as____ he was tired he went on working. C____ he'll make a first-class tennis player. C Given time____ her and then try to copy what she does. D. Watch____ her brother, the girl is quite active in class. C Unlike____ her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. B Despite____ him and then try to copy what he does. D Watch____ him go out if he wants to. C Let____ him go out if he wants… C____ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finished____ his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes. D Despite____ his help, we couldn't have finished work on time. C But for____ his number for an hour only to hear a busy signal, she became impatient. C Having dialed____ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. B As far as____ I discover errors in the composition, I will correct them. D As soon as____ I got off the bus, I met someone I hadn't seen for years. B As____ I like the color of the hat, I don't like its shape. C While____ I see your license? B Can____ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before. A.Unless____ in Hangzhou for more than ten years, he knew the city quite well. C Having lived____ in the fridge, the fruit can remain fresh for more than a week. C kept____ interested me most was not the singer but the song she sang. B What____ is it? - ______ a bird. C What; It is____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. C As____ is mentioned in some of his stories, the author was brought up in a small village. D As____ is responsible will have to pay for the damage. B Whoever____ is speaking loudly allowed here in the lecture hall. A At no time____ is the population of Paris? D. What____ is the red sweater? D Whose____ is white. C The bird's color____ is your girl friend like? She is very kind and good-looking.B.what____ Lily _______ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. C Either, or____ little rain in the past sixty days, the ground is dry and people feel uncomfortable. D There having been ____ makes mistakes must correct them. C Whoever____ might be expected, most of the teachers think that this decision B As____ more time, I could perform my duty more satisfactorily. A Given____ more time, the students will do a better job. C Given____ my teacher. C That's____ nice, the food should be made by adding a little vinegar. B To taste____ no need ______ the radio as I‟m used to studying with it on.D. There‟s; turning off____ or she will break down. B Be sure not to tell her the news____ orange is ______ orange. D An, /____ people in our village grow tobacco. A Not many____ please say it again? A Would you____ rapid development of railways, aviation and ocean transport, . C With the____ round the city, we were impressed by the city's new look. A Taken____ she seemed to find English very difficult, but later she made very good progress. D At first____ She‟s our history teacher. C.Who is she____ that bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off…. D Having been told____ that China began to open up to the outside world. D It was in the late 1970's____ that our knocking could not wake him up. D So deeply did he sleep____ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job. C Given____ that your girl friend ? B Is____ that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about. D Now____ the bad weather, the aeroplane was delayed. D Owing to____ the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof. White persisted in his research. C In spite of____ the more severe the winters are. D The farther north you go____ the picture, what's this? C Look at____ the policeman, I found my lost money. B Thanks to____ the rain, the football game will begin in two minutes. D Despite____ the school was set up, I have been the headmaster. I know every student and teacher very well in my school. D Since ____ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time. D But for____ the twentieth' century, women in the United States did not often participate in sports. B Until____ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A. Before____ the worse I seem to feel. C The more medicine I take____ their political differences, they were developing an obvious and genuine friendship. D For all____ these honours he received a sum of money. C. Besides____ this is an event of world historic significance is quite evident. B That____ this text can be used for listening has not been decided yet. C Whether____ Tom ________ Mary can help me, for they are very busy. D.Neither ..nor____ tomorrow‟s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends. B. Not having prepared____ two whole years working on the design of the equipment. B The chief engineer spent____ we all know, Taiwan is part of our country. A As____ we should be glad. D Were they to arrive tomorrow____ what to do, the man telephoned the police. B Not knowing____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A When compared____ with what it was, it has improved greatly. A Compared____ with you, I have a long way to go. pared____ woke me up was a loud cry from someone in the next room. C What____ work hard, he preferred to spend his time visiting friends. A Rather than____ you change your plan if the flight should be cancelled? A Would____ you decided to take up, you should try to make it a success. D Whatever____ you get regular exercise, you can get the benefits of being fit. A As long as____ you like to go swimming? Yes, I would like to. A Do____ you missed the train, why not stay for lunch? D Now that____ you practice playing piano regularly, you will not improve your ability. A Unless____ you will make progress. A If you work hard____ your coat. It's snowing outside. B Put on____ you've done a good job. C In brief____ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A Now that____ Zhang Ming could not cover the whole distance within one hour. D Fast as he ranA ______ mistake has cost the company millions of dollars. C carelessA baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult,______ he is likely to smile... C whereasA born deaf can't possibly hear you even if you shout ______ the top of your voice. A atA bus ______ when I was sitting on the bench. A passed byA good way to _______ your vocabulary is to read a daily newspaper.B enlargeA letter to the president exposed the corruption of some managers in his firm; ______ they got fired.B consequentlyA long time ago, I ____C___ in London for three years. C.livedA lot of a lawyer's time is spent ______ investigations. D conductingA new hospital ______ in our hometown now. C is being builtA pair of glasses _______ on the table，but the glasses _______ yours． A is, aren'tA peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ______.B featureA police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare.A. avoidA sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _________ to the doorC. HurryA wedding is a special ______ in every culture. D eventA(n) ______ amount of money was lost in the fire. D substantialAbout three-fourths of the surface of the earth ______ covered by the sea. A isAccording to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week __C___ TVAccording to the periodic table, ______ still some elements undiscovered. A there seem to beAfter a meal in a restaurant, you ask the waiter for the _______. A billAfter a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached … D guiltyAfter careful planning, John thought _______ a way of solving the problem. D outAfter running for nearly half an hour, I was ______. C out of breathAfter seeing the movie "War and Peace", _______. C many people wanted to read the bookAfter several years of industrious work, he gradually _______ lots of knowledge of his specialty. A acquiredAfter the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made all sorts of awkward questions.D. to answer After they _______ their exam, they celebrated by having a party. A passedAfter three hours of climbing, we succeeded _____ reaching the top of the mountain. D inAfter what he has done for you,I think you should have given him some support,_______you disagree with him.B howevermuchAgain and again the doctor ______ the crying girl, but he couldn't find out what was wrong with her. A looked overAir is invisible but _______ space and has weight in the same way as the visible substances. A occupiesAlice ______ , and Jane certainly seemed, excited when they heard the news. C wasAlice, you feed the bird today, _______?-But I fed it yesterday. B will youAll of the people at the meeting are _______. C mathematics teachersAll of the students in this class have passed the math exam ______ the exception of Zhang Ming. A withAll parents love their children , and my parents love ______, too . B theirsAll the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer. C thatAllen ______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago. A hasn't foundAlmost everyone who has a steady income and a continuous work record can ______ a credit card in the US. B apply forAlthough a doctor may be able to diagnose a problem perfectly, C toAlthough a teenager, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do. A being toldAlthough he did no know London well, he made his way ____ C.easily enough _ to the airport.Although we hadn't met for twenty years, I recognized him ______ I saw him. A the momentAn ______ crowd was waiting for the arrival of the president. D excitedAndy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong. AAnother five weeks ______ necessary for us to finish the work. C isAny student _______ in chess can apply for the membership of the club. A having a keen interestAnyone ______ in this illegal activity will be arrested by the police. A involvedAre the new rules working? -Yes. _______ books are stolen. A FewAre those your books on the desk?-No. ______ books are here. B OurAre you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______? D fixedAre you interested in English or maths, Linda?-______.I prefer computer science. C NeitherAs the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside. A. intoAs the busiest woman there, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people‟s affairs in that town. D. itAs the clouds drifted away three hours later, an even higher peak became ______ to the climbers. A visibleAs the work became more familiar, his _______ toward school changed from dislike to great enthusiasm. B attitudeAs they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______. D stepsAs we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _______ it. A cancelAt first ,she seemed to find English very difficult,but later he mad very goodAt least ______ visitors couldn't leave Dalian by air because of the heavy fog. B two hundredAt that time, she ________ on a journey with her friend B.wasAt the _______ of the police, those people ran off in all directions. A sightAt the meeting both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in. D rangeAt the___of the police ,those people ran off is all direction. ABe sure to_______at least$100a month if you want to have enough money to take the trip to the south during the vacation.A set asideBecause he ______ his work well, he was fired C.had not been doingBecause of her poor health, the manager permitted her ______ early. B to leaveBefore 2008 we will finish _____ the Olympic Park. C buildingBefore the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping. C. signsBeijing is well ______ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. D known forBetty moved from the dormitory ______ the noise. A because ofBill always does _______ he pleases, without regard to the feelings of others. C whateverBill doesn't _______ what people say about him. C careBill Gates was born ______ October 1955 in Seattle. C inBill played so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game. C thatBob speaks Chinese quite well.- Yes, so he does. He practices ______ Chinese every day. C speakingBoth the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent. C. areBy 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular_______ children as Coca-Cola. D withBy no means _______ look down upon the poor. D should weBy the end of last year, they ______ half of the road construction. B had completedBy the end of this year, they ______ the construction of the subway. B will have completedBy the time they arrive in Shenzhen, we ______ here for three days. D will have stayedCalculations, which are astronomically exact, have been made ______ with the use of computers. A possibleCan I ______ your new picture? B look atCan you ______ me your dictionary?- Sorry, I'm using it. C lendCan you do your work better with ______ money and ______ people? A less…fewerCan you imagine _______ without water and air? D livingCars, buses and bikes ______ stop when the traffic light is red. B mustCharles regretted the TV set last year, The price has now come down .A. buyingCharlie chose ______ one of the two bikes. B the less expensiveCharlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.B solveChildren in the United States are exposed to many influences _______ those of their families. B other thanChildren under 12 years of age in that country A.mustChildren under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ____ bad for their mental development. CChina has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other ...A basisChina is a wonderful place and there is _______ to see and enjoy. C muchColor the picture ______. D redCome to join us in playing football, _______? A will youCome with me, please. Here are the toys ______ children. B forComputers can only give us _____ has been stored in them by man. C whatCould you _______ the differences between the two words? A figure outCould you tell me ______. B how I can get to the bus stationDebbie has a(n) ______ that we haven't heard the whole truth about this matter yet. C suspicionDid the medicine make you feel better? No. The more ______, _____ I feel. B. medicine I take; the worseDid you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato? C. whoseDid you say that our neighbor ______ in the accident?" C was badly hurtDid your boss phone you again the next day?- No, it was a fortnight ______ he gave me a second call. C beforeDo what you think is right, _______ they say. A whateverDo you know ______ in English? B.how to say itDo you know the man _______ under the apple tree? C. lyingDo you like being married?" "Yes, but I'm not used _______ every night." B to cookingDo you still remember the place ______ we first met five years ago? A whereDo you think ______ I should attend the lecture?" she asked me. A thatDo you think this birthday present is ______ for my little girl? B suitableDo you want to try on these shoes to see _______ they're the right size? A ifDo you want to wait? Five days ________ too long for me to wait. C.isDoctors warned _______ chewing tobacco as a substitute for smoking. A againstDoes he __________ his mother? ADon is always _______ of money. He spends more than he can earn. B shortDon‟t forget _________ the windows before leaving the room. B.to closeDon‟t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting? Yes. I really didn‟t think he ______ here. C. would beDon't ______ the subject again this evening when you see him. D mentionDon't _______ the radio. The baby is sleeping. B turn onDon't be so sad. It won't be long before we ______ again. A meetDon't forget ______ your umbrella with you. It might rain in the evening. C to takeDon't forget ________ the window before leaving the room. BDon't forget it'll be the first time ______ in public. A I've spokenDon't get discouraged by setbacks.We are new to the work _______. C after allDon't worry. Jones has promised to raise money ______ to pay for the workers' wages. A somehowDon't you think it is ______ of her to keep in mind all the new words within a week? D extraordinaryDon't you usually do some shopping on Sunday? ______, I do. A YesDr. Johnson has a ______ daughter. D five-year-oldDue to circumstances ______ our control the performance has had to be cancelled. C beyondDuring the future examinations you should avoid C.makingEach new way of looking …… BEach person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the historiesB. IfEggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat. C. a large numberEither the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy. A isEngland is an island country. A.it ..itsEnglish is widely ______ all over the world. D spokenEventually he ______ the judgment and set the prisoner free. C reversedEventually,they gave up the project to build a bridge over the river because of the_______high costs it would involve.A excessivelyEvery freshman should be _______ the importance of English. A aware ofEvery morning the patients are asked if ______ their temperature taken. C they have hadEvery possible test ______ to decide the nature of her illness. A was carried outEvery year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving. D. are lostEveryone ______ at school today. A isEveryone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest. D seemedExcuse me, Miss. Any more coffee?"- " ______." D No, thank youExcuse me. Where can I find the post office?- Go along this street and ______.. B takeFebruary 12th was the day _______ we had our wedding ceremony. A on whichFighting had _________ between rival groups of fans. CFish can‟t live ________ water. BFor 200 years that practice has _______ unchanged. A remainedFor some years after his graduation, he _______ some of his classmates, ... B kept in touch withFor tonight‟s homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook….A.too muchFrank ______ a film if he's free next Saturday. D will seeFree ______ of shampoo is distributed from door to door. A sampleFresh fruits and vegetables are generally less expensive when they are in _______. C seasonFrom the school name ______ on it, we decide that the package belongs to a student. C markedGao Qunshu, director of the film The Tokyo Trial expressed his aim ______ he wanted to tell the truth of history. B that Generally speaking, it is unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants. B.whateverGenerally, The children are _______ to computer games. A addictedGeorge is one of the brightest students who _______ from New York University. B have graduatedGeorge preferred working to ______ leisurely at home. B sitGive me some more ______, please. I am hungry. C breadGo away, you‟re always getting ______ the way. AGrandma has no water, please ______ some for her. C fetchHad you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. B. would have caughtHalf of those books ______ best-sellers. B areHardly ______ on stage _________ the audience started cheering. C. had he come / whenHardly had she got into the classroom ______ the bell rang. C whenHardly had she got into the classroom. CHarry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind. Harry A. onHas his father given ______ smoking? C upHave a cup of tea, ______ ? C won't youHave you got your test result?""Not yet. The papers _______." C are still being correctedHave you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ CHave you seen the movie "Speed"? - Yes, I ______ it twice when I was at college. C sawHaving decided to buy a house in Beijing, we ______ seeing houses everywhere in the city. A go aboutHaving decided to rent a flat, I set _______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the cities. C aboutHaving plenty of time, ______. A we didn't need to hurryHe ______ a lot of stories to tell about China when he first came back home. B hadHe ______ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans. A sets asideHe ______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby. AHe ______ his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God. B extendedHe ______ likes in the house when he was born. CHe ______ lives in the house where he was born C.stillHe ______ to me last week. C.wroteHe ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop. A was almost hurtHe can always _______ excellent proposals to help the company make profit. A come up withHe cannot be tired ________ he has walked only half a mile. A sinceHe can't _______ a trip abroad. C affordHe can't type, drive a car _______ paint pictures. C orHe could neither ______ French nor German. So I ______ with him in English. A speak, talkedHe couldn't find his dictionary ______. D anywhereHe decided to give a party when the boss announced he was _______. A promotedHe did‟ t pass the final examination. He it.C. ought go have prepared forHe didn't ______ his mother that he was telling the truth. C convinceHe didn't play the piano _______ his sister. D so beautifully asHe doesn't spend much time _______ his homework. C onHe got up early ______ be late again. D in order not toHe grabbed me _______ and pulled me onto the bus. D by the armHe has become a lawyer, though he ______ to be a doctor. B had hopedHe has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________. B.choiceHe has got an invitation ______ the party. C toHe has never traveled out of his home town , ______ to a foreign country. C let aloneHe has smoked for so many years that he can ______ give it up. D hardlyHe hasn't made _______ his mind what courses to take next term yet. A upHe helped me ______ my homework. A.withHe is ______ to visit us if he knows our new address. D likelyHe is _______ to give up smoking, but the doctor and his family forced him to do so. B reluctantHe is an excellent teacher, who always teaches ________ example.B.throughHe is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music. C. the; /He is not a child _______ D.any moreHe is preparing for a lecture on stock _______. B exchangeHe is the only one ______ can understand me exactly. A thatHe is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years. B make up forHe kept working, ______ he was very tired. D thoughHe knows even ______ about the Olympic Games than I do. B lessHe left without ______ me how to use the typewriter. C tellingHe likes to swim _______. A and to play footballHe likes traveling during his ______. A holidayHe looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. D puttingHe looked at the magician's tricks in ______. B amazementHe looked quite healthy though he was ______. B in his seventiesHe made a living in the past C.by teachingHe made such a generous contribution to the university _______ they are going to name one of the new buildings after him. B that He missed ________ the lecture given by Tom. B.attendingHe moved away from his parents, and missed them ______ enjoy the exciting life in New York. A too much toHe offered to _______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. C lendHe opened the letter and it contained D.some important informationHe ran ______ no one could catch him. D so fast thatHe ran _________ the direction of the school. C.inHe ran away from home, _______ his brother had the year before. A asHe ran away from home, ________ his sister had done the year before. B.asHe says what he thinks, _______ other people's feelings. D regardless ofHe set to work to make his room neat and put his things back _______ he wanted them. B whereHe shows great interest ______ computer programming. B inHe succeeded ________ out a lot of things entirely new in the world. AHe suddenly left for Paris yesterday, _______ was more than we had expected. B whichHe suggested ______ to tomorrow's exhibition together. D we goHe talked so much about the chess match that he _______ the game. C distracted me fromHe talks as if he ________ everything in the world. B.knewHe tried to _______ his nervousness with smile when he made the speech, which made him much more nervous. A cover He used to be a heavy smoker, ______? B didn't heHe used to be the British ______ to Greece during the 1960s. D ambassadorHe used to have a _______ of coin-collecting, but he has given it up. B hobbyHe usually goes to work on time ______. D except on rainy daysHe wanted very much to have a pen ______. D to write withHe was a clever boy. Had he worked harder, he _______ the exams. C would have passedHe was a kind man and ______ agreed to help us out. A readilyHe was lucky to escape ______ to prison. B being sentHe was seen _______ the bank at 10 o'clock. It's reasonable to suspect him. A to enterHe was seriously injured in a car. BHe was such ______ good speaker that he held our attention every minute of ______ two-hour lecture. C a, theHe went to work ______ the terrible weather. D in spite ofHe will graduate from this college ______ three years. B inHe will surely finish the job on time ______ he is left to do it in his own way. D so long asHe wished to make friends with ______ shares his hobbies. C whoeverHe works too hard. That is ______ is wrong with him. C whatHelen was seriously injured in a car ______. B accidentHelp has already come from them, but the aid is ______ near what we expected. D nowhereHenly was seriously injures in a car___ BHenry Fok Ying-tung's death is a great loss for the nation ______ Hong Kong. C as well asHenry is often seen ___A____ English aloud every morning in the classroom.Her baby is only one year old, and she hopes ______ will be a doctor. D itHer father watches TV only for half a day. He is interested in _______ news only. B currentHer mother ______ the room every morning, so the ______ in the room is very nice and clean. C airs, airHere are your shoes. ______, please. D Put them onHe's coming back ______ home ______ tomorrow morning. D /,/He's watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room. B supposedHi, Kate. You look tired. What's the matter?- I ______ well last night. A didn't sleepHis ______ has changed but he has kept the fine qualities of a scientific researcher. B statusHis careless mistake _______ the death of the patient. A resulted inHis example _______ that everyone can become a useful person in society so... C indicateshis is your bike. ______ where's my bike? C ButHis mother told me that he ______ read quite well at the age of five. C couldHis parents went abroad when he was very small. He was ______ in his uncle's family. D brought upHis parents were worried that he ______ too much time chatting on line. A spentHis salary as a driver is much higher than .C. that of a porterHis success was due to ______ he had been working hard. C the fact thatHis words are ________ but the meaning is deep A.fewHobbies help patients ______ from physical or mental illness. B recoverHow ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A.can。
大学英语B（2）期末复习资料_5
大学英语B（2）期末复习资料_5综合教程2 Unit 1I. Vocabulary and Structure1. He _____ a more cautious approach and decided to run more tests.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. adjustedD. adored2. Only when we realize the importance of helping each other can we be devoted to building a _____ society.A. harmonyB. harmoniousC. harmonizeD. harmonization3. College education can help ____ our knowledge, but more importantly, it prepares us for entering society and serving society in the future.A. enlargeB. enableC. encourageD. enrich4. We hope that both sides exert calmness and _____ and continue to dissolve differences through negotiation.A. resistB. resistanceC. restraintD. restrain5. They have warned the world to expect more frequent and_____ extreme weather events, and this is what we are seeing.A. intensiveB. intenseC. radicalD. extensive6. Even after the economic crisis, South Asia continues to be one of the most _____ economic regions in the world.A. staticB. ambitiousC. dynamicD. stagnant7. I have a steady income and a(n) _____ schedule so that I can visit different countries every year.A. accessibleB. affordableC. renewableD. flexible8. The young woman ran after the robbers but _____ almost immediately due to the exhaustion from the struggle.A. destroyedB. collapsedC. ruinedD. spoiled9. What is _____ is whether wolves have recovered in numbers enough to allow hunters to target them again.A. in issueB. at issueC. of issueD. on issue10. Wisdom is not expressed in words; it reveals itself in _____.A. behaviorB. gestureC. actionD. manner11. Not surprisingly, the test results are entirely _____ with our early research.A. confidentB. confrontedC. consciousD. consistent12. The man declared that he had no part in this terrorism and did not want to be _____ with it.A. identicalB. identityC. identifyD. identified13. The beauty of balance is _____ in the pyramids of Egypt, the cathedrals of Europe and even the skyscrapers of modern cities.A. embodiedB. embarrassedC. embracedD. emerged14. If you _____ in doing that and refuse to take our suggestions, you will definitely end up in trouble.A. stickB. insistC. adhereD. persist15. Though he seemed barely conscious, I knew he was fully_____ of his sufferings.A. suspiciousB. awareC. ignorantD. curious16. People believe you’re ______ when they think you know what to do and how to do it.A. ableB. unableC. competentD. incompetent17. I am extremely nervous because this will be my first ______ show and I cannot make any mistakes.A. livelyB. aliveC. livingD. live18. I’d like to _____ a table for three for eight o’clock.A. keepB. reserveC. deserveD. preserve19. Nokia has lost around 66% of its market _____ since Apple launched the iPhone in 2007.A. worthB. costC. valueD. expense20. Schools in the United States have stepped up recruitment of foreign students, to _____ their student bodies, as well as toboost their funding.A. diversifyB. displayC. discoverD. divideII. Translation1. America’s best hope is to adopt a more Confucian lifestyle.2. Confucianism does not have a monopoly on hard work or care for families.3. Confucianism is a window into these and other virtues.4. The harmony that is so important in East Asia has diverse expressions.5. In the Confucian tradition, we learn to become virtuous by seeing others who are virtuous and by inspired by their example.6. There are also the large numbers of people in many parts of the world who are not identified with any other formal religion.7. The living Confucianism of China and other East Asian nations can help people all over the world grow in the arts of becoming good people.8. In other words, Confucianism is, above all things, a leaning toward harmony as life’s highest ideal.9. The loving person is a person whose heart is attuned to harmony and who embodies harmony in his or her own life.10. Living Confucianism can enrich the practice of these religions.参考答案I. Vocabulary and Structure1-5ABDCB 6-10CDBBC 11-15DDADB 16-20 CDBCAII. Translation1. 美国人最大的愿望就是过上一种更像儒家式的生活。
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大学英语B常见短语 1. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易），轻松的事 2. agree with sb 赞成某人 3. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种的 4. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界，全世界 5. along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去 。 The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。 6. as soon as 一……就…… 7. as you can see 你是知道的 8. ask for ……求助 ，向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 9. ask sb for sth 向某人要什么 10. ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 11. at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen. 12. at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 13. at the end of +地点/+时间 在……最后；尽头；末尾 eg : at the end of the day 14. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 15. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句：感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English. I feel confident that I can pass the test. 16. be + doing 表：1. 现在进行时 2. 将来时 17. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing. She can sing. 18. be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg : She is able to sing. 19. be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I"m afraid to go out at night. I’m afraid of dogs. 20. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I’m allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视。 21. be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don’t be angry with me. 不要生我的气。 22. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 23. be as +形容词原级+ as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。 24. be ashamed of / to do eg. She was ashamed to ask such a simple question.她不好意思提这么简单的问题。 25. be away from 远离 26. be away from 从……离开 27. be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。 28. be born 出生于 29. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 30. be careful 当心；小心 31. be different from…… 和什么不一样 32. be famous for 以……著名 33. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 34. be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 35. be full of 充满……的 be filled with 装满 eg: The glass is full of water.杯子里水很满。 The glass is filled with water.杯子装满了水。 36. be glad+to+do/that… 乐于…，很高兴 37. be going to + v(原） 将来时 38. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面擅长, 善于…… 39. be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English. 40. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 41. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。 Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处。 42. be in good/bad health 身体健康/不健康 43. be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble. They are in trouble. 44. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 45. be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: be late for class上课迟到 46. be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother. 我长得像我母亲。 47. be mad at 生某人的气；对……感到气愤 48. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 49. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 50. be not sure 表示不确定 51. be on a visit to 参观 52. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 53. be quiet 安静 54. be short for 是……的缩写 eg: Ed is short for Edward.埃德（Ed）是爱德华（Edward）的缩写。 55. be sick in bed 生病在床 56. be sorry to do sth 很抱歉，很遗憾做某事 be sorry for 为…感到难过，歉疚 eg : I am sorry for that. 57. be sorry to hear that听到这消息很难过 58. be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.对不起麻烦你了。 59. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He’s strict in obeying rules. 他严格遵守规定。 60. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with themselves 这些学生对自己不严格。 61. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 62. be supposed to do 应该做某事 63. be sure 表示确定 64. be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning. 他确信能赢。 I am sure of learning English well. 我坚信能把英语学好。 65. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I"m sure of my head (my teacher) 我相信我的大脑（老师） 66. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I’m sure that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。 67. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试。 We are sure to learn English well.我们一定能学好英语。 68. be terrified of + 名/动名词doing 害怕…… 69. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 70. be the same as … 和什么一样 71. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉。 He is used to working hard./He is used to hard work.他习惯努力工作。 72. be worth doing 值得做什么 73. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 从句 74. because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache. 因为头疼他来迟了。 He was late because of his headache. 因为头疼他来迟了。 75. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 eg : Let’s begin the game with the song.让我们以唱歌开始这个游戏。I begin to go home. 76. between…and… 两者之间 77. borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him.我向他借了只钢笔。 He lent a pen to me. /He lent me a pen.他借给我钢笔。 78. both， the same(as)， not different(from) 都表相同 79. bother 打扰 用法：bother sb to do sth eg : I’m sorry to bother you, but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分抱歉地打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几周了。 He’s bothering me to lend him money. 他在求我借钱给他。 80. by the end of 到……为止 81. call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang.我们叫他老王。 82. care 关心 eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future 你为什么不关心国家的未来 83. catch up with sb 赶上某人 84. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 85. come in 进来 86. come over to 过来；顺便来访 87. come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗