中考英语命题研究第2部分语法专题突破专题十二句子种类(精练)试题
中考英语复习 第二部分 语法专题过关 专题十二 简单句测试 人教新目标版-人教新目标版初中九年级全册
专题十二简单句Ⅰ.按要求完成句子1.China has been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’ great efforts.(变为一般疑问句)(2019达州)Has China been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’ great efforts? 2.If we work harder,we will make more progress in science and technology.(改为同义句)(2019达州)Work harder, and we will make more progress in science and technology.3.Sara was late for school because of the heavy rain.(对划线部分提问)(2019某某B卷)Why was Sara late for school?4.The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday.(改为感叹句)(2019某某)What a wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!5.My aunt likes watching TV plays.(改为否定句)(2019某某B卷)My aunt doesn’t like watching TV plays.’t throw away the rubbish everywhere, will you ?(完成反意疑问句)Ⅱ.单项选择( B )7.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed! (2019呼和浩特)( C )8.—One of the hosts of The Point named Liu Xin graduated from our school,didn’t she? — My English teacher taught her before.(2019某某)A.Yes,she was.B.No,she wasn’t.C.Yes,she did.D.No,she didn’t.( C )9.“Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates (院士)in the US National Academy of Sciences.”“ excellent she is!” (2019某某)( C )10.— beautiful song it is!—Yes,it is Taylor Swift’s new song.(2019某某)A.HowB.WhatC.What a( C )11.—There is nothing left in the fridge,?—.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.(2019某某)’t there;Yes’t there;No( B )12.—Lucy,look at the stars in the sky.—! (2019某某)A.What bright it isB.How bright they areC.What bright they are( B )13.— have you worked here?—For just one month.(2019某某)A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How much( A )14.—The rain is too heavy.We can hardly go out,can we?— ,or we’ll get wet and have a cold.(2019某某)A.No,we can’tB.Yes,we can’tC.Yes,we canD.No,we can( A )15.— do you help your mother do housework?—Every day.I think it’s our duty to do it.(2019某某)A.How oftenB.How farC.How soonD.How much( C )16.—There are many advertisements on TV every day,but I don’t like them.—.Watching them is just a waste of time.(2019某某中考模拟)A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither do I( B )17. kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nice place to live in.(2019某某模拟)( C )18.Only yesterday find out that his purse was lost.A.he wasB.was heC.did heD.he did( A )19. everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.C.TreatedD.To treat。
中考英语总复习专题十二句子种类及简单句满分突破试题(含解析)
专题十二句子种类及简单句满分突破Ⅰ.单选练考点( )1.— do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival？—I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where( )2.— do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?—Once a week.A.How manyB.How longC.How muchD.How often( )3.— fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?—Why not?A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a( )4.—Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club?— . I like drawing pictures.A.Yes, I doB.The art clubC.No, I don’tD.The chess club( )5.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. smart invention it is!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.HowⅡ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.只剩一份儿了，我们得分享着看了。
only one copy left. We’ll have to .2.我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!movie I saw last night!3.这些花儿多长时间浇一次？are the flowers watered?4.迈克，别忘了告诉我咱们在哪里碰面。
Mike, to tell me where we will meet.5.周末不要独自外出。
中考英语命题研究 第二部分 语法专题突破篇 专题十二 简单句(精讲)试题
专题十二简单句,青海五年中考命题规律及趋势编者按：分析青海近5年中考真题可以看出，简单句是每年中考的必考点，主要在单项选择中考查感叹句的用法、How词组辨析、反意疑问句、there be句型和主谓一致以及倒装句。
,青海中考重难点突破句子基本句型主语＋不及物动词主语＋及物动词＋宾语主语＋系动词＋表语(主语补足语)主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语种类按使用目的分陈述句疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句反意疑问句祈使句感叹句按句子类别分：简单句、并列句、复合句there be句型【满分点拨】there be句型和主谓一致也是青海中考的常考点，主要考查there be句型的主谓一致及时态、主语与谓语动词的一致性以及一些固定词引导的句子中的主谓一致原则，如：together with…，both…a nd…，either…or…等，考生需要尤其注意。
1．there be句型(2014西宁29题，青海34题；2013青海35题)(1)“there＋be＋sb./sth.＋地点”表示“某处有某人或某物”。
be动词必须和主语保持人称和数的一致。
如果主语部分是两个以上的并列主语时，be一般和邻近主语的数和人称保持一致。
如：There is a book and two pencils on the desk.书桌上有一本书和两支铅笔。
(2)“there＋be＋sb./sth.＋地点”的否定形式是在be动词后面加not，not any，no。
如：There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里面没有水。
(3)若变为一般疑问句则需要把be提前到句首。
如：Is there any water in the bottle？瓶子里有水吗？注意：there be结构有不同的时态，而且可以和各种助动词或情态动词连用。
如：There used to be several houses behind the two buildings.过去这两幢楼后面有几所房子。
中考英语命题研究 第二部分 语法专题突破篇 专题十二 句子种类(精练)试题
专题十二句子种类( B )1.(2015广州中考)—________will the invitations be sent to our guests?—In three days.A．How often B．How soonC．How long( C )2.(2015重庆中考)—________ did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr.Li's help.A．When B．Where C．How( C )3.(2016陕西中考)—Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travellers in the mountains.—________they are!A．How great a manB．What a great manC．What great men( B )4.(2016广东中考)—It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero.—Really? ________ nice surprise!A．What B．What a C．What an( A )5.(2016福州中考)—________angry Kangkang looks! What happened?—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A．How B．What C．What an( C )6.(2016济南中考)—Making paper bottles? Wow, ________great idea!—Thank you.We may use less plastic in this way.A．how B．what C．what a( B )7.(2015济南中考)—Is the car new or old?—________.I bought it only three days ago.A．Yes，it is B．It's newC．No，it isn't( B )8.(2015龙东中考改编)He has never been to Beijing，________ ?A．hasn't he B．has heC．doesn't he( A )9.(2015河南中考)________ kind and helpful to the people around us，and we will make the world a nice place to live in.A．Be B．Being C．To be( B )10.(2016广东中考)Tommy, ________play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A．do B．don't C．must( B )11.(2016济南中考)—________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get( A )12.(2016黄石中考)________to smile at your life when you are in trouble，and you willsoon be happy again.A．Try B．To try C．Trying( A )13.(2016绵阳中考)Do you want to be healthy？________．Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smile B．Smiling C．Smiles( B )14.(2016黄石中考)Look! The model is walking to us.________ nice dress!A．What B．What aC．How。
河北省中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题12简单句语法综合演练
语法专题（十二）简单句语法综合操练Ⅰ. 单项选择1. [2018 ·淮安 ]—My sister is planning to have a second child next year.—good idea it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a2. [2018 ·吉林改编 ] Please here earlier!We don’t want to miss the last bus to the library.A.arriveB.to arriveC.arrivingD.to arriving3. [2018 ·云南 ]—fast China is developing!— Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a4. [2018 ·兰州 ]—fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk.— Sounds like a great idea.A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a5. [2018 ·莱芜 ]—have you talked with your friends on WeChat?— Since I finished my homework.A.How farB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long6. [2018 ·昆明 ]—Hi, Lucy.is your birthday?— My birthday is on May 2nd.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where7. [2018 ·北京 ] —do you usually go to school, Mary?— By bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why8. [2017 ·烟台 ]—?A.How is RitaB.What does Rita likeC.What does Rita look likeD.How do you like Rita9. [2017 ·南京 ]—Millie,do you take the course in DIY?— Every Saturday afternoon.A.how longB.how farC.how muchD.how often10. — Jim,read books while you are walking in the street. It — OK, thank you.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.won’tD.c an’tⅡ. 连词成句A 1.better, are, feeling, you2.people, are, what, they, kind3.does, which, in, live, building, Jenny4.cost, the, money, didn’t, dictionary, much, me5.lent, Sam, iPad, to, I, yesterday, myB 6.Beijing, does, live, she, in ’s very dangerous.?!?..7.your, what, is, shirt, size?8.got, yesterday, up, he, late.9.on, books, my, there, desk, some, are.10.look, the, beautiful, how, flowers!C11.my, father, it, bought, yesterday.12.gift, him, gave, a, I, yesterday.13.man, is, young, who, that?14.he, working, hard, is, how!15.card, that, me, pass, black.D16.have, ever, seen, you, the, film17.wonderful, the, how, party, was!18.sister, wake, don’t, your, up, little.19.I, collecting, interested, stamps, in, am.20.there will be, a, tomorrow, meeting, sports.E21.for, you, ready, class, are?22.man, who, young, that, is?23.noise, make, much, don’t, so.24.bed, better, earlier, had, to, you, go.25.how, a, showed, him, plane, make, she, model, to.F26.you, do, a, volleyball, have27.helped, I, my mom, housework, do, yesterday.28.for, thanks, the, party, planning.29.are, kids, some, playing, in the garden, there.30.carefully, how, she, studies!G31.go out, he, a walk, often, does, for?32.did, why, come, late, yesterday, you?33.hot, is, weather, how, the!34.have a talk, we, going, this afternoon, are, to.35.when, got up, know, I, he, this morning.H36.big, is, my, yours, as, apple, as.37.a woolen sweater, I, bought, my mother.38.get home, will, mother, how soon, Tom’s?39.me, can you, bought, tell, the book, where, he?40.help, you, nice, of, to, how, us!参照答案Ⅰ .1.B 形容词 good 修饰名词 idea, 中心词是名词 , 用 what 指引叹息句 ,idea 是可数名词 , 在形容词 good 前用不定冠词 a。
云南省中考英语 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题12 简单句针对训练-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
第二部分专题十二单项填空(D )1.There are some kids playing chess on the ground, ________？A．aren't they B．are theyC．are there D．aren't there【精析】考查反意疑问句。
由反意疑问句“前肯后否”的原则，可知后面要用否定形式。
结合此题考查therebe句型，故选D。
(D )2.—Tony, ________are you in such a hurry?—The meeting will start soon. I don't want to be late.A．where B．howC．when D．why【精析】考查疑问词辨析。
where“哪里”；how“怎么样”；when“什么时候”；why“为什么”。
由句意“托尼，你为什么如此匆忙？”“会议即将开始。
我不想迟到。
”可知此处询问原因，故选D。
(B )3.—She has a good knowledge of American culture. Is she from America?—________. She just reads many books about American culture.A．Yes, she is B．No, she isn'tC．Yes, she has D．No, she hasn't【精析】考查一般疑问句的回答。
由空后句意“她只是读了许多有关美国文化的美籍。
”可知此处应表示否定回答，用Is提问应用is回答，故选B。
(A )4.He has never been to Urumqi, ________？A．has he B．hasn't heC．is he D．isn't he(C )5.Let's search the Internet for some information about MH370, ________？A．won't you B．will youC．shall we D．shall you(A )6.—________ does he often go to Beijing?—By plane.A．How B．WhenC．Where D．Which【精析】考查疑问词辨析。
中考英语命题研究 第2部分 语法专题突破 专题十二 句子种类(精讲)试题
专题十二句子种类基本句型、疑问句、感叹句、祈使句与倒装句,遵义中考五年命题规律及趋势简单句是遵义中考题的必考点，感叹句在近5年中考题中只有2011年出现过1道题。
主要考查感叹词的辨析。
祈使句只在2012年中考的单词拼写中出现了一道题，主要考查祈使句中谓语动词使用原形。
how词组在近5年遵义中考中考了2次。
分别在2014年单项选择题中考查how词组辨析，在2012年改错题中考查how词组词义辨析。
对疑问词辨析的考查是常考题，近5年中考，除2014年和2012年两道how词组外，还出现了4道题。
其中2015年分别在单项选择和完形填空中各出现一道题。
2013年和2011年均在完形填空题中考查疑问词的辨析。
倒装句是遵义中考的偶考点，分别在2014年49题和2012年89题中考查“So…＋主语和Neither…＋主语”结构以及so和neither的不同用法。
2015～2016年遵义中考试卷没有涉及句子种类，但考纲中要求掌握，估计2017年可能要涉及到句子种类。
,遵义中考重难点突破句子基本句型主语＋不及物动词主语＋及物动词＋宾语主语＋系动词＋表语(主语补足语)主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语种类按使用目的分陈述句疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句反意疑问句祈使句感叹句按句子类别分：简单句、并列句、复合句基本句型【满分点拨】遵义中考对五大基本句型结构的考查主要体现在改错题和书面表达题型中。
所以学生对这五大基本句型要熟练掌握并运用。
【考点抢测】( C ),1.,The, advice,A sounds,B well,C.,__well改为good__( C ),2.,He,A had,B cold,C yesterday., __cold改为a__cold__( B ),3.,I taught him, how,A does he,B use,C computer., __does__he改为to__( B ),4.,Pass,A her, to,B those,C black pens., __to去掉__( B ),5.,He,A is, leaving to,B here, in,C 3 days.,__leaving__to改为leaving__疑问句【满分点拨】1．疑问句的分类遵义近5年中考对疑问句的考查主要为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句，且对疑问句的考查方式侧重于单项选择和完形填空中。
中考英语命题研究第二部分语法专题突破篇专题十二句子种类精讲试题1
专题十二句子种类基本句型、疑问句、感叹句、祈使句与倒装句贵阳五年中考命题规律及趋势简单句是贵阳中考单项选择的必考点。
感叹句是轮考点，语句设置均为2个单句，词数为7～11。
另外，连词成句题也会涉及感叹句的考查，且单项选择和连词成句中不会同时出现对感叹句的考查。
在连词成句中，感叹句一般都会和祈使句轮流考查，不会同时出现。
how词组在单项选择中是偶考点，贵阳5年单项选择中没考过。
设题形式均为对话，词数为10～11。
预测2017年贵阳中考情景交际考查how词组的可能性最大。
单项选择中仍会考查倒装句。
贵阳中考重难点突破句子基本句型主语＋不及物动词主语＋及物动词＋宾语主语＋系动词＋表语(主语补足语)主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语种类按使用目的分陈述句疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句反意疑问句祈使句感叹句按句子类别分：简单句、并列句、复合句基本句型【满分点拨】贵阳中考对五大基本句型结构的考查主要体现在连词成句题型中。
所以学生对这五大基本句型要熟练掌握并运用。
句型结构例句主语＋系动词＋表语The bike is new.这辆自行车是新的。
The hat looks nice on you！你戴这顶帽子真好看！续表句型结构例句主语＋不及物动词He swims in the river every summer.他每年夏天都在这条河里游泳。
主语＋及物动词＋宾语Children often sing this song.孩子们经常唱这首歌。
主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语She showed her friends all her pictures.她向她的朋友们展示她的照片。
主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语We keep our classroom clean and tidy.我们保持教室干净整洁。
【考点抢测】1．good，the，sounds，advice__The__advice__sounds__good____________________________________________________________________ __________.2．a，cold，he，had，yesterday__He__had__a__cold__yesterday或Yesterday__he__had__a__cold________________________________________________________________________ __.3．use，how，him，to，I，taught，computers__I__taught__him__how__to__use__computers______________________________________________________ ____________________.4．pens，those，she，pass，black，please__Pass__her__those__black__pens，please或Please__pass__her__those__black__pens______________________________________________________________ ____________.5．he，days，three，leave，here，in__He__will__leave__here__in__three__days或He__is__leaving__here__in__three__days_____________________________________________________________ _____________.疑问句【满分点拨】1．疑问句的分类贵阳近5年中考对疑问句的考查主要为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句，且对疑问句的考查方式侧重于情景交际和听力部分。
中考英语命题研究第二编语法专题突破篇专题十二句子种类(精练)试题
专题十二句子种类( A ）1.（2016青海中考）—Shall we have a barbecue on the beach？—________!A．What an interesting ideaB．What a private placeC．How sunny it is( C ）2。
（2016济南中考）—Making paper bottles？Wow，________great idea！-Thank you。
We may use less plastic in this way。
A．how B．what an C．what a（ C )3.（2016宜宾中考)________fine weather we have today！A．What a B．How C．What( A )4。
(2016来宾中考）________beaut iful music！A．What B．What a C．How( B ）5.(2016苏州中考）-________pale you look！Are you feeling all right?—I'm not feeling well。
I’ve got a toothache.A．How a B．How C．What a( B ）6。
(2016济南中考)—________dressed now！We have to go in ten minutes.—OK，Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get( A ）7.（2016黄石中考）________to smile at your life when you are in trouble，and you will soon be happy again.A．Try B．To try C．Trying( B )8.（2016广东中考)Tommy，________play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car。
中考英语命题研究 第2部分 语法专题突破 专题十二 句
专题十二句子种类( A )1.(2016福州中考)—________ angry Kangkang looks! What happened!—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A．How B．What C．What an( B )2.(2016菏泽中考)—________ teachers will you miss the most after junior high school，Lisa?—Ms.Lee and Mr.Hunt.A．Whose B．Which C．What( B )3.(2016黄石中考改编)Look! The model is walking to us.________ nice dress!A．What B．What a C．How( C )4.(2016铜仁中考改编)—Is the girl in red your friend?—________.She is learning Chinese now.A．Yes，it is B．Yes，she doesC．Yes，she is( C )5.(2016龙东中考)Which of the following signs means something can be recycled?A B C( C )6.(2016长春中考改编)There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase.You can use either of them.A．is B．was C．are( A )7.(2016淮安中考改编)________ great fun Andrew has ________ DIY in the art room with his classmates!A．What；doing B．What；doneC．How；doing( A )8.(2016广东中考改编)—________！Something is falling down from the tall building.—Dear me! It's dangerous.A．Look out B．Help yourselfC．What a pity( C )9.(2016济宁中考改编)—________ can you read in English?—About 100 words a minute.A．How far B．How muchC．How fast( A )10.Daniel，________ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.A．don't B．doesn't C．won't( C )11.(2016长春中考改编)—Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud?—________.I make lots of new friends in this way，too.A．Yes，I do B．No，I don'tC．By communicating with others( B )12.(2015龙东中考)Jack has never been to Beijing，________？A．hasn't he B．has heC．doesn' t he( C )13.(2017原创预测)—I will not buy iPhone.—________．A．I don't go either B．I will neitherC．Neither will I。
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专题十二句子种类
( A )1.(2016福州中考)—________ angry Kangkang looks! What happened!
—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.
A．How B．What C．What an
( B )2.(2016菏泽中考)—________ teachers will you miss the most after junior high school，Lisa?
—Ms.Lee and Mr.Hunt.
A．Whose B．Which C．What
( B )3.(2016黄石中考改编)Look! The model is walking to us.________ nice dress!
A．What B．What a C．How
( C )4.(2016铜仁中考改编)—Is the girl in red your friend?
—________.She is learning Chinese now.
A．Yes，it is B．Yes，she does
C．Yes，she is
( C )5.(2016龙东中考)Which of the following signs means something can be recycled?
A B C
( C )6.(2016长春中考改编)There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase.You can use either of them.
A．is B．was C．are
( A )7.(2016淮安中考改编)________ great fun Andrew has ________ DIY in the art room with his classmates!
A．What；doing B．What；done
C．How；doing
( A )8.(2016广东中考改编)—________！Something is falling down from the tall building.
—Dear me! It's dangerous.
A．Look out B．Help yourself
C．What a pity
( C )9.(2016济宁中考改编)—________ can you read in English?
—About 100 words a minute.
A．How far B．How much
C．How fast
( A )10.Daniel，________ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A．don't B．doesn't C．won't
( C )11.(2016长春中考改编)—Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud?
—________.I make lots of new friends in this way，too.
A．Yes，I do B．No，I don't
C．By communicating with others
( B )12.(2015龙东中考)Jack has never been to Beijing，________？A．hasn't he B．has he
C．doesn' t he
( C )13.(2017原创预测)—I will not buy iPhone.
—________．
A．I don't go either B．I will neither
C．Neither will I。