2020中考初中七选五精编讲练
中考初中七选五精编讲练给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
两个类型：有小标题、没有小标题。
出题位置：小标题、总说处（小标题前的题）、小标题下面的题目、总结处一、充分利用题目自身特点解题1.有小标题题1)观察其他小标题，观察句式和内容的一致性，呼应、对仗。
小标题一般是祈使句、if和when引导的条件状语从句等。
原理：小标题的本质是中心句，对段落内容的概括总结。
__________Telling someone that you can't remember his name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say," I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?"A.If you can't remember someone's name, you may tell him the truthB.Admit you don't knowC.Recite and repeat namesD. Let others help you remember their names.B 小标题，简明Be on timeWhen meeting someone for ….Introduce yourself and ask for namesMake sure you properly….Smile!It’s the easiest way to let someone know that you’re nice!Be fun! …Listen!…小标题——短小精悍，结构一致_____Ask people who take classes with your questions aboutwhat they study today.A. Change!B. Ask a question!C. Class work is a great icebreaker.D. Say “hello” and see what happens.E. And don’t just talk about yourself all the time.F. Even the shyest person can manage a little smile.G. We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.答案B2)分析小标题间的逻辑关系3)读懂翻译下面整个段落，总结段落中心（100%正确率）4)关键词复现，寻找段落里寻找重复出现的核心概念（95%正确率，不需要全懂文章，需要的词汇量小）.关键词包括：相同词、近义词、反义词、同根词、同畴词、同构复现（相同句型结构，相同词不同结构）等。
同构词：fall – fell（不同时态）beauty – beautiful（不同词性）act – action（不同词性）mate – roommate（相同词根）police – policeman（相同词根）同畴词：jacket(夹克) clothes (衣服)夹克是衣服中的一种。
fruit: apple, orange, banana…furniture(家具): bed, table, armchair…sports: running, swimming, jumping…例1Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left.____A.It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.B. You’ll be in serious troub le if you leave them with a bad impression.C. However, don’t have your left hand in your pockets because this appears impolite.C 同词复现：上段结尾最后一个词left和C选项中的left。
例2The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly．Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses._______So they are called "diseases of civilization"．Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.A. Stone Age people lived a simple life.B. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.C. In that case, they would live much healthier.D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.F. People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.G. Modern people used to suffer from "diseases of civilization".E 同词复现：空前sickness和C选项中sickness例3A birthday surpriseNathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every other day._____Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day?A. And there was nobody.B. Where were his birthday presents?C. All he saw was a not no the ground.B 同构复现：where was his birthday…？例4Don’t forget to wear a helmet(头盔)Whether you’re a beginner or an expert, you’re going to fall, and sometimes you’re going to fall hard. “I went down to one run that was pretty hard,” Nate, a skiing learner, says, “______ ”.You don’t have to buy a lot of expens ive and new gear(装备)Some skiers who owned nice winter jackets couldn’t go on the trip. ________ “I have a neighbor who let me borrow some of his gear. That was very helpful,” says 13-year-old Matt Rizer.A. Don’t worry about falling.B.I felt like I was learning pretty quickly.C.I fell down and I was glad I was wearing a helmet.D.Don’t think that you ski well enough not to wear a helmet.E.So they lent their clothes to other skiers.C E 同构词：第一段中you’re going to fall中fall和C选项中fell。
同畴词：第二段中jackets和E选项中的clothes。
例5Everybody gets stressed time to time. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed: (1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. _____They might have had similar problems such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.C. Different people feel stress in different waysE. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And don't forget about your friends.F 可以相信的人=父母+亲戚+朋友（同范畴）例6Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents.______A.There are two types of parents love.B.It seems a happy feeling to get out of parents’ control.B 近义词：glad和happy例7When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend. _____ But formany of us the process is difficult and requires courage.A.Making new friends comes easy for some people.B.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.A 反义词：difficult和easy例8On the other hand, the advantages of going overseas may include、day-to- day opportunities to learn a new culture,meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language,and chances to see different parts of the world.______Those disadvantages include expense,time away from one’s school,family,…A. The following are its advantages.B.However, there may be a number of disadvantages.C. Consider a distance education.D. Most of us are adapted to studying at school.B 反义词复现: advantages和disadvantages however表转折例9Don't fear people________. The reason most people don't take risks,or live on the edge is the fear of whatothers might think of them. If you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.A. Focus on your own talents and strengthsB.Never let others' opinions guide your choices.C.Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.C 派生词复现小标题fear和C中fearless2.总说题：引出话题、概括性3.小标题下的题目小标题下面的内容一定会重复小标题的词，但是出题的那句可能会现标题的词，也可能不出现。
湖南省衡阳市实验中学2020中考英语七选五11篇模拟试题(14页)
湖南省衡阳市实验中学2020中考英语七选五11篇模拟试题Passage 1Besides the main subjects, international students at the Shanghai Maritime University are also offered a window into Chinese culture. 1.Dragon boat classes have always attracted many international students. 2. Benjamin Baffoe, a member of the team, says, “It is great to come to China and have the chance to learn about dragon boating that I used to see when I was a child.” 3. “That’s what life is about: Never give up and always keep trying,” he says.Tai chi is also one of the most popular sports among international students at SMU. 4. David Bobadilla of Chile, however, already has a good understanding of Chinese culture through his study of kung fu for 11 years. “There is difference in the practice between the two—tai chi is more for internal(内部的) development and kung fu is more of an external(外部的) sport, but their concept (概念) is the same,” he says.5. During the New Year’s party for foreign students at SMU, Shreya Pandey from Nepal recited ManJiang Hong, a Chinese lyrical poem written by Yue Fei. “The preparation for the performance helped me to learn about Yue Fei’s story as we ll as the history, language and culture of China. I love to learn various types of poems,”says Pandey.A.Since 2012，the team of the university has won many races.B.Chinese poetry classes have also impressed foreign students.C.Having learned the sport for six years in China, Baffoe is now stronger and more confident.D.Some people may think tai chi movements are slow and that it is just about moving the hands.E.Chinese culture is quite popular all over the world and more and more foreign students study Chinese.F.According to the university, about 800 students from 97 countries chose classes about Chinese culture last year.G.Many foreign students like Chinese culture very much and they want to learn more about it in Chinese universities.Passage 2Welcome to join the math club in my school. 1. When you join the math club, you will know math is a useful tool. 2. When you want to know what scores you need to get in a final exam to become the top 10 percent of your grade, math can help you. 3. When workers build buildings with perfectly square corners,the Pythagorean Theorem (勾股定理) is helpful. Even your TV depends on math, too.4.When solving a math problem, we need to understand the problem, think of ways and use a certainmethod to get the results. In this way, you develop your ability to solve complex (复杂的) problems. What’s more, math teaches us logic ( 逻辑) and order. When we want to get a certain result in math, we must follow exact steps. The training of mind that children achieve in math class can be used into everyday life.5.For example, when students are required to explain how they get to a way of a complex problem, they are in fact using a way of thinking.A.It is also helpful to workers.B.We work hard to set up a math club.C.It is used in almost every field of the world.D.It can tell you how and where math is used.E.We can enter the university by learning math well.F.Through math, we can also learn some thinking skills.G.Besides, math provides us with a lot of skills in problem solving.After visiting the club, you will like math.Passage 3Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 1. In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised（认定）as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 2. When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 3. To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.4. Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent( 专利)on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognised by the government.5.A.He invented the telephone by accident.B.People thought it was very convenient.C.He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.D.Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.E.However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea.F.He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.G.He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor.Passage 4Nexi is one of a new type(类型) of robots. 1. But robots like Nexi are more than just entertaining(使娱乐) toys.Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology( MIT)，can express human emotions. Roboticists(机器人专家) at MIT call Nexi a “social robot”. 2. Nexi can look sad, mad and even bored. Some social robots can also “read” our facial expressions. Roboticists believe that it won’t be long before we have social robots in our homes, helping us live better lives.3. It is a robot health coach. It has a screen where you enter information about what food you ate that day or how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that move. It speaks with a synthetic(合成的) voice. Autom gives you advice about your diet and exercise and drives you to do better.In a test, Autom helped people lose weight better than other ways of recording diet information. Breazeal thinks this is because Autom used facial expressions and words of encouragement. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a new name and talked to it. 4.In the future, humans may communicate with social robots just like they do with other people. 5. Let’s wait and see what will happen in the future!A.It moves on wheels and can pick up objects.B.Autom is another social robot developed at MIT.C.A social robot is a robot that can communicate like a person.D.This kind of robot is very popular now, and many people want to buy it.E.You can talk with social robots freely because they can understand what you say.F.The robot of the future will be not just a machine; it may also be your coach helper, orfriend.G. When robots use human expressions and body language, people reply to them likethey reply to people.Passage 5Reading is the key to learning language. 1. The books we are reading need to be chosen carefully. And most importantly, it needs to encourage us to be a better person and give us the power to face the difficulties we m eet.2. Different people love to read different books. For example, my oldest loves science books, my youngest loves comedy(喜剧) and I love history book. To encourage a love of writing for kids, it is important to find each child’s things.Once you find books that you can’t put down, make sure they are well written. 3. In our quick communication driven world, many children are growing up surrounded(被……环绕着的) by poor grammar, a lack of sentence structure(结构) and even improper spelling. 4. So make sure you read as many books as you can. And it will make you learn more about the grammar and the language.To become a writer, children need to develop an ear for language. To do this, they need to read properly written articles that they want to read and are excited to read. When they do this, the music and patterns of language will be naturally recorded by their minds. 5.A.But it can’t be just any book.B.What kind of books do you like reading?C.This is shaping how our children understand language.D.The books that do this are going to be different for everyone.E.And they will have a better understanding of reading.F.The best way to develop amazing writing skills is by reading amazing writing.G.Speaking of reading, many people are excited because reading brings them bothknowledge and entertainment.Passage 6For centuries, the pyramids of Giza（吉萨金字塔）have been timeless symbols of Egyptian culture. But who actually built them? 1. But archaeologists（考古学家）recently discovered an ancient village near the pyramids. Close by, there was a cemetery（墓地）where pyramid builders were buried. From studying these places,archaeologists can now make sure that the pyramids were not built by slaves or foreigners (or space aliens). Ordinary Egyptians built them.2. According to archaeologists, about 20,000-30,000 people were involved in completing the task. The workers had different roles. Some dug up the rock; some moved it, and some shaped it into blocks.3.Life for these workers was hard. “We can see what in their bones,” says Azza Mohamed Sarry El Din, a scientist studying bodies found in the cemetery. 4. Archaeologists have also found many female skeletons in the village and cemetery. The damage to their bones is similar to that to the men’s.5.On a wall in Khufu’s Great Pyramid, for example, a group of workers wrote Friends of Khufu. “It’s because they were not just building the tomb of their king,” says Egyptian archeologist Zahi Hawass. “They were building Egypt. It was a national project, and everyone was a member.”A.For years, we did not know for sure.B.It took about eighty years to build the pyramids.C.There were so many people dying from building the pyramids.D.People also worked on different teams, each with its own name.E.The work was challenging, but laborers were proud of their work.F.Different teams all worked hard, and they wanted to finish it as soon as possible.G.The bones show signs of arthritis（关节炎）,which developed from carrying heavythings for a long time.Passage 7If you come to America, you will discover a basic fact of A merican culture: 1.It’s not that there’s no public transportation in America. Many cities have taxis, buses and subways to help people get to and from work. But most people find it much more convenient to drive. Nowadays busy families often have more than one car. Many people view their car as a status（地位）symbol.2.They generally get it around age 16 by passing a written test and a driving test. In many cases, before they can get their licenses, they have to take a driver education course. This course gives students hands-on practice with driving. It also helps to reduce the high cost of insurance (保险).In America, before a person gets his or her license and starts driving, he has to understand that the American style of driving is defensive. 3. For example, obey all road signs and police officers, drive within the speedlimit, etc.Sometimes no matter how careful the maintenance is, all cars need to be repaired. Many Americans take their cars to a garage for repairs. 4.Driving is to Americans what flying is to birds. 5. For many Americans, being behind the wheel is like their natural habit.A.Driving is a way of life.B.It’s almost part of their nature.C.Cars are less important to them.D.Many people drive car to have a date.E.Others like to work on their own cars.F.They also need to learn all the basic traffic rules.G.Young people in America often get their driver’s license early.Passage 8Weather is one of things we are unable to control. 1. But if we study the signs around us correctly, we can tell changes about the weather in time. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting (天气预报). It is closely related to our daily life.Sometimes things that far away from us such as hills seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much water vapour（水蒸气）in the air. 2.3. With the coming of wet weather, people will feel uncomfortable in their bones. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but when they fly near the ground, that means rainy or stormy weather is on the way.4.Such rainbows always come in the evenings and the following days will become clear. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning, especially about the sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, we should be careful.5.A.No man can change it.B.Weather affects our mood.C.Therefore rain will probably come.D.Because the next day will be wet weather.E.People’s pain in their bones means something.F.The weather can be easily known from insects.G. A rainbow during rainy weather signs fine weather.Passage 9Nowadays, many people like playing Douyin, which is a very popular video app among the young and the old. 1. Also, they can make short videos to express their happiness and feelings on it. At the same time, it creates a way to share people’s enjoyable moments with others.2. The memes was created by the netizen. They saw a video of a dancing girl. Her dance was very interesting and different from others. It drew people’s attention quickly.3.Actually, the pronunciation of the word “duck” in Chinese is “ya”. It is the same as a word which express people’s surprising feelings in Chinese. There are many funny homophones(同音词) like this in the Chinese language. 4. Other duck-themed memes include “I don’t want to work today”,“go for it”,“Good heavens”, and “Need to cheer up today”.Because compared with words, memes can show people’s feelings through images, people canA.Some people dislike it.B.This is only one of them.C.One can make his own videos on it.D.It is very popular among young people.E.And they bring much pleasure to the public.F.The duck-themed memes are now popular on the Internet.G.So, people created some funny memes according to her video.related themselves with different memes more easily. Therefore, they have become very popular online. 5.Passage 10Do you like the smell of cookies baking? Fresh flowers? 1. You just need a cool new gadget(小装置) for sending smells, scent pellets(气味颗粒)，and an app on your smart phone or tablet.2. Sharing smells can help us connect to an idea or an experience better than just looking at a photo or reading a text. Think about it: you're making cookies. You take a photo of the cookies using the app. Then you tag( 加上标签) the photo with certain smells, like chocolate or butter. You can use tags to create more than 30,000 different smells! I love how the product lets you be creative in mixing different scents. I also like the idea of receiving smells.3.4. First, the gadget is big and not very mobile. It would be great to receive smells wherever I go. Thecompany is working on this problem. They’re creating bracelets(手环) and smart phone cases that will let users smell, but we can’t get these products of great value yet.The product is also pretty expensive! 5. Therefore, there won't be many people to share smells with. All in all, I give this product three out five stars!A.It may be a while before a lot of people have it.B.But there are some things about it that I don’t like.C.The product can also give you an amazing experience.D.Many people think it is very useful and they want to use it.E.Now, it is possible for you to experience these great smells electronically.F.If my friends are camping and I’m not there, at least I can smell the burning camp fire.G.This product is amazing because it lets you send smells to people anywhere in the world.Passage 11Here I’ll introduce a new book to you.The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a best seller all over the world.1. It is just for teens. The book tells us that when facing changes in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don’t be afraid of using this change to make a better life.The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students. 2. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mic e, two “little people” and some cheese.The two mice are in a maze(迷宫)looking for the cheese. 3. But they find the cheese gone. The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams.4. They are afraid of changes like the mice, so they find no cheese.After Chris finishes the story, the friends have a great discovery to get more cheese.5.They understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or feeling good about themselves.A.The little people can’t do this.B.They learn from the two mice.C.There’s something important in it.D.Several teens are talking about this.E.And they are fond of cheese very much.F.Here, cheese means something important in life.G.It teaches people how to face changes in their lives.参考答案话题1介绍类Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(含参考答案及解析)
2020年中考英语七选五专题复习话题1 做法建议Passage 1How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ____1____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes? ____2________3____ You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so don’t blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ____4____Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ____5____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.A. Tell others“I love you”．B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.G. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.Passage 2____1____Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ____2____ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no ways to become happy again? ____3____ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided some steps for getting out of loneliness.____4____ “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true themselves there，” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words”. People need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ____5____ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. No, don’t worry.B. People always feel lonely.C. Why don’t we like them?D. What’s the reason behind that?E. New ways to deal with lonelinessF. After all,“Tomorrow is another day”．G. The first step is to accept social invi tations even if you don’t want to go.Passage 3“Green”is not just a color. ____1____ You can be a green kid by following these steps：Save it!We should do good things for the earth. ____2____ Remember to turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.____3____Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your sister doesn’t play with her toys, you can give them to your neighbor.Enjoy it!As we know, pollution is a great problem now. ____4____ Go for a hike, climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees... ____5____A. For example, water is very important for us.B. But the earth is still very beautiful.C. And we should protect our environment.D. Being a green kid is so easy.E. It means that we should protect the water, the land, the air...F. It’s so hard to be a green kid.G. Reuse it!Passage 4如何应对考前焦虑For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult. ____1____ If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills.★ ____2____ If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t be afraid of exams.★Stop thinking about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. ____3____ Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished, don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you have finished. ____4____ If you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. ____5____ Do something that makes you relaxed and think about other things.A. But don’t be too relaxed!B. Take short breaks during study.C. Sleep before exams is very important.D. After all, you cannot change what you have written.E. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise.F. All in all, we should try all ways to improve our grades.G. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down.Passage 5A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? ____1____Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal.You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. ____2____ So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself.You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. ____3____ It can make you get through difficult times.Make a plan.____4____ You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.____5____You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things youhave lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.A. Check your progress.B. Then you can see it every day.C. A strong desire makes good results.D. Keeping healthy is very important too.E. I hope the following things can help you.F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard.话题2 教育引导Passage 6In a small town in Italy, there are many people who enjoy music very much. They like to play different kinds of musical instruments. ____1____In this town, three violin makers have all done business for years on the same block. ____2____ Because they use the most beautiful Italian wood available(可以用的)to make their violins.____3____ They come from everywhere to buy the violins from the violin makers in this small town.____4____ Business became harder. The three violin makers had to do something to stay in business.The Amati family of violin makers decided to put a sign in their shop window saying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family saw this and they put up their own sign saying，“We make the best violins in the world.”The third fam ily was the Stradivarius family. They considered the situation for a week before posting a sign outside their shop saying. “____5____”A. They are very successful.B. The violin is one of them.C. But once, fewer and fewer people came.D. We make the best violins on the block.E. Someone bought the best violin in the world.F. Many people around the world enjoy playing the violin.G. The third man got a success and became the richest man on the block.Passage 7A man was fishing on the bank of a river. ____1____ The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. ____2____ He wanted to give him a whole basket of fish, but the boy shook his head. The man was surprised and asked，“Why don’t you want the fish？”The boy replied，“____3____”The man asked，“Why do you want the rod？”“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon, but if I have the fishing rod, I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly say that the boy is very smart... Wrong! I f he doesn’t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. ____4____ Fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod.Many people want to have a “fishing rod” in their lives. ____5____. They thought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full of exciting things, we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.A. They are just like the boy.B. A boy came to see him fishing.C. I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.D. It’s u seless to only have a fishing rod.E. The man saw that the boy was very cute.F. Go fishing as often as possible in your free time.G. Fishing is welcomed by most people at the moment.Passage 8A brook(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. ____1____ ” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “ ____2____ ” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice from the desert. But the brook answered, “ ____3____ ”“That’s because you can’t give up what you are，” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No！” ____4____ “T he breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapour, your nature never changes.”Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze. ____5____On the way to success, we should change our thoughts when facing difficulties.A. I am stronger than a breeze.B. Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.C. The brook could not accept this idea.D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.F. That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.Passage 9Linda and her brother, John, have saved money for many years. One day, Linda emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people with the money.” she said. ____1____“We can do a lot for others with all the money.” John said with a smile. “But who shall we help？” Linda asked. “Let’s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I have found that there were some holes in their shoes，” John said. “ ____2____ ” Linda said.Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. They picked out two pairs of shoes for Rose and Billy. ____3____ When it was dark, Joh n put the boxes near Billy and Rose’s door, and knocked hard, and then ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are presents for us，” Billy said. They looked around, but they didn’t find anyone. ____4____ The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rose wearing their new shoes. ____5____A. Who can help us?B. John also emptied his money jar.C. They took the boxes inside happily.D. We can buy some new shoes for them.E. We can buy some new clothes for them.F. They put the two pairs of shoes into two boxes.G. Linda and John were happy because they could help others.话题3 事物介绍Passage 10Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. ____1____ Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?____2____ You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. ____3____Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. ____4____ It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地)．There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ____5____ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you.A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. They don’t like their friends with different opinions.E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.Passage 11When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____1____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____. You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”．____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____5____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. If you make noise in class.B. Other things can also carry messages.C. When you put up your hands, the teacher knows you want to say something.D. People can communicate in many other ways.E. But do you know people also communicate without words?F. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.G. In the past, we could pass information through doves.Passage 12(2019原创)“Thank you” is widely used in the modern society. It is a very good manner.____1____ For example, when someone passes the salt on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone praises for your nice work, when someone says you wear a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. ____2____ It is also used between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.____3____ We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. ____4____ If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. ____5____ Let’s say“Thank you” and“Excuse me” on the right occasions.A. We should learn to be polite to others.B. “Excuse me”is another s hort polite way.C. “Thank you”is not only used between friends.D. It’s not a good way to thank those who helped you.E. It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking.F. You should say “Thank you” when others help you.G. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough before others.话题4 乐学善学Passage 13There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ____1____One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____2____Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored.____3____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____4____ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ____5____Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher.C. Helping with each other is a good way.D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class.E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.Passage 14Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. ____1____ However, researchers have found the opposite works better.According to a study, the students can pay more attention in environments with bright colors.____2____ The students’ scores were higher in the bright red and yellow rooms.The study shows bright colors can support students’ learning performance by positively affecting psychological(心理的) and physiological(生理的) states. If the tasks are difficult, the bright color conditions can make you in the best state. ____3________4____ They believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable color for a studyroom. They connected the color with hopelessness, anger and other things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the color. ____5____ Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.A. Most students like light colors.B. Bright colors are good for health.C. It’s helpful for students to get good scores.D. Perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.E. However, two thirds of the students disagreed.F. The students were tested in rooms with different colors.G. They say light colors make them feel more relaxed.话题5 文化传承Passage 15A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景) in early April，“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. ____1____ It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2，500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 5. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. ____2________3____ They put the flowers and food in front of the graves. Some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors. ____4____ Tomb Sweeping Day is the beginning of the time for outdoor activities in China. ____5____A. People like Tomb Sweeping Day.B. People have one day off for that day.C. On this day, families have a big meal at home.D. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.E. Families often go out together or fly kites at this time.F. This tradition also shows that family is an important part of Chinese culture.G. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) of their ancestors.Passage 16热点——国际孔子文化节Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 8 in Flushing Queens, New York City. ____1____The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家), but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture. One of the most important parts of the festival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. ____2____ In this book, Confucius told people how to be good persons and get on well with others. ____3____ During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.____4____ It aimed to celebrate the 2，568th anniversary(周年) of the birth of Confucius (551BC－479 BC)．____5____ He was the one who first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without considering their social status(地位)．A. The festival is held once a year.B. He was a very famous person in history.C. It is a book based on Confucius’ teaching.D. This festival will be celebrated by the people all over the world.E. This book is translated as “Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child”．F. Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism.G. The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept.28 last year.话题6 健康生活Passage 17Do you know that about sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can seriously affect your performance. ____1____When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily. ____2____ Dehydration causes your heart to beat much faster. ____3____So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? ____4____ When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.In addition, when we exercise, our thirst mechanism (生理反应) does not work effectively. ____5____. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.A. Well, it’s easier than you think.B. Drinking much water is good for our health.C. But this isn’t the only problem you may face.D. So we don’t notice early enough before we are actually thirsty.E. And exercise becomes more difficult and requires more efforts.F. To keep fit, you can do exercise and develop a good eating habit.G. The more you sweat(出汗), the poorer your performance becomes.参考答案及解析：Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
初中英语七选五练习
初中英语七选五练习一、阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择最佳答案。
A篇In many countries, people like to celebrate special days. They have different ways to show their happiness. Here are some examples.1. Christmas is a time for giving presents.2. Halloween is a time for dressing up.3. Thanksgiving is a time for giving thanks.According to the passage, which festival is mainly about showing gratitude?A. ChristmasB. HalloweenC. ThanksgivingD. New YearE. EasterB篇The Internet has changed the way we live. It has made our lives more convenient. Here are some ways the Internet has made a difference.1. We can shop online without leaving home.2. We can communicate with friends far away.3. We can learn new things through online courses.What is one of the benefits of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. Saving timeB. Reducing pollutionC. Increasing physical activityD. Decreasing social interactionE. Raising awareness of environmental issues二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择一个填入空白处，使短文意思完整、通顺。
七选五练习题含答案初三
七选五练习题含答案初三初三七选五练习题含答案01. 题目：【1】A librarian is a person who works in a library.【2】 Librarians help people to find information.【3】They answer people's questions and show them where to find the books they need.【4】They also help people to use computers and the internet to look for information.【5】Many librarians love to read books themselves.选项：A. However, being a librarian is not an easy job.B. They need to have good communication skills.C. They must be able to explain things clearly.D. It requires a lot of patience and knowledge.E. They need to be familiar with a variety of topics.答案：A, B, C, D, E02. 题目：【1】Pollution is a serious problem that affects our environment and health.【2】It is caused by various factors, such as industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust, and improper waste disposal.【3】Pollution can lead to a wide range of health issues, including respiratory problems, allergies, andeven cancer.【4】In addition, it can harm the ecosystem and destroy biodiversity.【5】To combat pollution, we need to take immediate actions and make sustainable changes.选项：A. One of the main causes of pollution is industrial emissions.B. Pollution can have negative effects on both human health and the environment.C. It is important to raise awareness about the consequences of pollution.D. Governments should implement stricter regulations to reduce pollution.E. Individuals can also contribute by adopting eco-friendly habits.答案：A, B, C, D, E03. 题目：【1】Mobile phones have become an integral part of our daily lives.【2】They provide us with convenient communication and access to information.【3】However, excessive use of mobile phones can lead to various problems.【4】For example, it can affect our sleep patterns and cause eye strain.【5】Moreover, it can hinder face-to-face communication and reduce social interaction.选项：A. Mobile phones offer many advantages in terms of communication and information access.B. Excessive use of mobile phones can have negative effects on our health.C. It is important to find a balance between using mobile phones and other activities.D. Face-to-face communication is essential for building strong relationships.E. We should be mindful of our mobile phone usage and take breaks when necessary.答案：A, B, C, D, E04. 题目：【1】Exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.【2】It provides numerous benefits for both the body and mind.【3】Regular exercise can help to strengthen muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and boost the immune system.【4】In addition, it can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.【5】To stay fit and healthy, it is recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.选项：A. Regular exercise has positive effects on both physical and mental well-being.B. Exercise can help to prevent various health conditions, such as obesity and heart disease.C. It is important to find a type of exercise that suits your interests and abilities.D. Setting specific goals can help to stay motivated and track progress.E. It is necessary to warm up before exercising and cool down afterward.答案：A, B, C, D, E05. 题目：【1】Reading is a wonderful way to relax and expand our knowledge.【2】It allows us to explore different cultures, travel to distant places, and learn from the experiences of others.【3】Reading can also improve our vocabulary, language skills, and critical thinking abilities.【4】Moreover, it can enhance empathy and help us to understand and connect with people from diverse backgrounds.【5】To cultivate a reading habit, it is important to set aside dedicated time for reading and choose books that interest us.选项：A. Reading offers both entertainment and educational benefits.B. It is important to find books that match our interests and preferences.C. Reading can broaden our horizons and help us to gain new perspectives.D. Libraries are great resources for accessing a wide range of books.E. Reading can be a solitary activity, but it can also spark discussions and foster a sense of community.答案：A, B, C, D, E总结：通过以上的七选五练习题，我们可以看到各个题目都围绕着一个中心主题展开，选项中的内容通过逻辑关系与题干的句子相连，构成一篇完整的短文。
2020年中考英语7选5阅读理解专题练习20篇(含答案)
2020年中考英语7 选 5阅读理解专题练习20篇(名师精选真题+详细解析答案 )话题 1 人类文明与进步Passage 1Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we want to go there so badly? 1._______Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars by 2027. The researchers say it is just the next step in human curiosity（好奇心）. “Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? 2._______” their website says. Mars One a lso thinks Mars exploration will improve the development of recycling, solar energy(太阳能), food production and even medical technology.Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X.3.________ Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(生存) of the human race. To survive,we must learn to live somewhere other than Earth.4.________ In 2011, along with Russia, China planned to send a probe(探测器) to the planet. Another probe will reach Mars by 2021.US space agency NASA is also excited to get to Mars. 5._______ “Future exploration will find evidence（证据）of life, answering one of the biggest mysteries of the universe(宇宙): Does life exist beyond Earth?” the NASA website says. According to it, Mars and Earth have lots of things alike. Exploring Mars also helps us learn more about our own planet’s history and future.A. Japanese also hopes to do a project on Mars.B. Well, different organizations have different reasons.C. Its final goal is to help humans live on other planets.D. China has a long period dream of reaching Mars one day.E.There may be new species on Mars which can surprise us a lot.F. And NASA thinks it helps humans learn more about the universe.G. Because that adventure makes humans find new places to explore.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2020中考英语七选五附解析
九年级英语中考复习---七选五A.Have you ever tried to write a poem? It’s easier than you might think. Just pick up a pen and begin practicing. Here are the steps to write a poem.Choose your topic. 1.________ Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about; when their pen or pencil hits the paper, the words just flow (畅流). Most people, on the other hand, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.Free write for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good? 2.________ For example, if you are describing something (a bird), write down descriptive words about it (looks, colors), and the kind of story you would like to tell about (the bird fell out of a tree). If you are writing about an event in your life, write down your feelings and thoughts of that event.Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵). 3.________ But it should show your feelings of the topic. And it should sound nice to you.Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.4.________ If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.5.________ Read it to others. Read it aloud to yourself. Put it somewhere if you want.B.Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ? 1._______Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 2._______ And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”“3._______ About 400 million Chine se are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilomet ers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”“Its public security is great. 4._______ I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China. At first. I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 5._______ China must be much better than other countries.”C.Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task.1.______Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. 2.______ However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 3.______ For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.4.______ Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning.5.______What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.D.How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.1.______ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.______Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3.______ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 4.______ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.5.______ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.E.Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. 1.______ So if you’re having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的）messages from strangers to cheer them up.2.______ People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here. The website, , lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits.3.______ And it is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.“We tried to become cheerful, but none of the us ual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place On The Internet.” he explained on his website.One user of the site, Jos eph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every once in a while when I’m missing my friends or family. 4.______ It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. It’s very easy to share the love.”Mr. Lam is now working on a new project. 5.______ The idea is that strangers send an audio(声音) diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.F.Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once.3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better.4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. 1.______Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly.4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism （象征意义）of Christmas is displayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many other countries around the world.1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）.2.______ Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany andsurrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.5.______ Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2020中考英语七选五附解析
九年级英语中考复习---七选五A.Have you ever tried to write a poem? It’s easier than you might think. Just pick up a pen and begin practicing. Here are the steps to write a poem.Choose your topic. 1.________ Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about; when their pen or pencil hits the paper, the words just flow (畅流). Most people, on the other hand, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.Free write for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good? 2.________ For example, if you are describing something (a bird), write down descriptive words about it (looks, colors), and the kind of story you would like to tell about (the bird fell out of a tree). If you are writing about an event in your life, write down your feelings and thoughts of that event.Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵). 3.________ But it should show your feelings of the topic. And it should sound nice to you.Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.4.________ If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.5.________ Read it to others. Read it aloud to yourself. Put it somewhere if you want.B.Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ? 1._______Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 2._______ And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”“3._______ About 400 million Chine se are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilomet ers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”“Its public security is great. 4._______ I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China. At first. I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 5._______ China must be much better than other countries.”C.Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task.1.______Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. 2.______ However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 3.______ For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.4.______ Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning.5.______What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.D.How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.1.______ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.______Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3.______ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 4.______ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.5.______ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.E.Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. 1.______ So if you’re having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的）messages from strangers to cheer them up.2.______ People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here. The website, , lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits.3.______ And it is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.“We tried to become cheerful, but none of the us ual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place On The Internet.” he explained on his website.One user of the site, Jos eph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every once in a while when I’m missing my friends or family. 4.______ It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. It’s very easy to share the love.”Mr. Lam is now working on a new project. 5.______ The idea is that strangers send an audio(声音) diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.F.Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once.3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better.4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.。
2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(含参考答案及解析)
2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)话题1 做法建议Passage 1How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ____1____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes? ____2________3____ You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so don’t blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ____4____Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ____5____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.A. Te ll others“I love you”．B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.G. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.Passage 2____1____Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ____2____ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no ways to become happy again? ____3____ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided some steps for getting out of loneliness.____4____ “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true themselves there，” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words”. People need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ____5____ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. No, don’t worry.B. People always feel lonely.C. Why don’t we like them?D. What’s the reason behind that?E. New ways to deal with lonelinessF. After all,“Tomorrow is another day”．G. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.Passage 3“Green”is not just a color. ____1____ You can be a green kid by following these steps：Save it!We should do good things for the earth. ____2____ Remember to turn off thewater when you are brushing your teeth.____3____Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your sister doesn’t play with her toys, you can give them to your neighbor.Enjoy it!As we know, pollution is a great problem now. ____4____ Go for a hike, climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees... ____5____A. For example, water is very important for us.B. But the earth is still very beautiful.C. And we should protect our environment.D. Being a green kid is so easy.E. It means that we should protect the water, the land, the air...F. It’s so hard to be a green kid.G. Reuse it!Passage 4如何应对考前焦虑For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult. ____1____ If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills.★ ____2____ If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t be afraid of exams.★Stop thinking about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. ____3____Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished, don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you have finished. ____4____ If you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. ____5____ Do something that makes you relaxed and think about other things.A. But don’t be too relaxed!B. Take short breaks during study.C. Sleep before exams is very important.D. After all, you cannot change what you have written.E. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise.F. All in all, we should try all ways to improve our grades.G. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down.Passage 5A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? ____1____Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal.You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. ____2____ So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself.You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. ____3____ It can make you get through difficult times.Make a plan.____4____ You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.____5____You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.A. Check your progress.B. Then you can see it every day.C. A strong desire makes good results.D. Keeping healthy is very important too.E. I hope the following things can help you.F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard.话题2 教育引导Passage 6In a small town in Italy, there are many people who enjoy music very much. They like to play different kinds of musical instruments. ____1____In this town, three violin makers have all done business for years on the same block. ____2____ Because they use the most beautiful Italian wood available(可以用的)to make their violins.____3____ They come from everywhere to buy the violins from the violin makers in this small town.____4____ Business became harder. The three violin makers had to do something to stay in business.The Amati family of violin makers decided to put a sign in their shop window saying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family saw this and they put up their own sign saying，“We make the best violins in the world.”The third family was the Stradivarius family. They considered the situation for a week before posting a sign outside their shop saying. “____5____”A. They are very successful.B. The violin is one of them.C. But once, fewer and fewer people came.D. We make the best violins on the block.E. Someone bought the best violin in the world.F. Many people around the world enjoy playing the violin.G. The third man got a success and became the richest man on the block.Passage 7A man was fishing on the bank of a river. ____1____ The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. ____2____ He wanted to give him a whole basket of fish, but the boy shook his head. The man was surprised and asked，“Why don’t you want the fish？”The boy replied，“____3____”The man asked，“Why do you want the rod？”“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon, but if I have the fishing rod, I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly s ay that the boy is very smart... Wrong! If he doesn’t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. ____4____ Fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod.Many people want to have a “fishing rod” in their lives. ____5____. They thought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full of exciting things, we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.A. They are just like the boy.B. A boy came to see him fishing.C. I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.D. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod.E. The man saw that the boy was very cute.F. Go fishing as often as possible in your free time.G. Fishing is welcomed by most people at the moment.Passage 8A brook(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. ____1____ ” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, shestill failed. “ ____2____ ” sh e said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice from the desert. But the brook answered, “ ____3____ ”“That’s because you can’t give up what you are，” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No！” ____4____ “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapour, your nature never changes.”Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze. ____5____On the way to success, we should change our thoughts when facing difficulties.A. I am stronger than a breeze.B. Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.C. The brook could not accept this idea.D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.F. That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.Passage 9Linda and her brother, John, have saved money for many years. One day, Linda emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people with the money.” she said. ____1____“We can do a lot for others with all the money.” John said with a smile. “But who shall we help？” Linda asked. “Let’s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I have found that there were some holes in their shoes，” John said. “ ____2____ ” Linda said.Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. They picked out two pairs of shoes for Rose and Billy. ____3____ When it was dark, John put the boxes near Billy and Rose’s door, and knocked hard, and then ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are presents for us，” Billy said. They looked around, but they didn’t find anyone. ____4____ The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rosewearing their new shoes. ____5____A. Who can help us?B. John also emptied his money jar.C. They took the boxes inside happily.D. We can buy some new shoes for them.E. We can buy some new clothes for them.F. They put the two pairs of shoes into two boxes.G. Linda and John were happy because they could help others.话题3 事物介绍Passage 10Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. ____1____ Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?____2____ You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. ____3____Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for frien dship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. ____4____ It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地)．There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ____5____ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can knowthat they trust you.A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. They don’t like their friends with different opinions.E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.Passage 11When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____1____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____. You shake your he ad and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”．____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____5____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. If you make noise in class.B. Other things can also carry messages.C. When you put up your hands, the teacher knows you want to say something.D. People can communicate in many other ways.E. But do you know people also communicate without words?F. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.G. In the past, we could pass information through doves.Passage 12(2019原创)“Thank you” is widely used in the modern society. It is a very good manner.____1____ For example, when someone passes the salt on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone praises for your nice work, when someone says you wear a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. ____2____ It is also used between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.____3____ We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. ____4____ If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. ____5____ Let’s say“Thank you” and“Excuse me” on the right occasions.A. We should learn to be polite to others.B. “Excuse me”is another short polite way.C. “Thank you”is not only used between friends.D. It’s not a good way to thank those who helped you.E. It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking.F. You should say “Thank you” when others help you.G. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough before others.话题4 乐学善学Passage 13There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ____1____One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____2____Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored.____3____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____4____ Or it could just be someone talking to their nei ghbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ____5____Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. You’ll also need to look at th e teacher.C. Helping with each other is a good way.D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class.E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.Passage 14Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. ____1____ However, researchers have found the opposite works better.According to a study, the students can pay more attention in environments with bright colors.____2____ The students’ scores were higher in the bright red and yellow rooms.The study shows bright colors can support students’ learning performance by positively affecting psychological(心理的) and physiological(生理的) states. If the tasks are difficult, the bright color conditions can make you in the best state. ____3________4____ They believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable color for a studyroom. They connected the color with hopelessness, anger and other things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the color. ____5____ Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.A. Most students like light colors.B. Bright colors are good for health.C. It’s helpful for students to get good scores.D. Perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.E. However, two thirds of the students disagreed.F. The students were tested in rooms with different colors.G. They say light colors make them feel more relaxed.话题5 文化传承Passage 15A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景) in early April，“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. ____1____ It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2，500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 5. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. ____2________3____ They put the flowers and food in front of the graves. Some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors. ____4____ Tomb Sweeping Day is the beginning of the time for outdoor activities in China. ____5____A. People like Tomb Sweeping Day.B. People have one day off for that day.C. On this day, families have a big meal at home.D. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.E. Families often go out together or fly kites at this time.F. This tradition also shows that family is an important part of Chinese culture.G. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) of their ancestors.Passage 16热点——国际孔子文化节Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 8 in Flushing Queens, New York City. ____1____The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家), but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture. One of the most important parts of the festival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. ____2____ In this book, Confucius told people how to be good persons and get on well with others. ____3____ During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.____4____ It aimed to celebrate the 2，568th anniversary(周年) of the birth of Confucius (551BC－479 BC)．____5____ He was the one who first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without considering their social status(地位)．A. The festival is held once a year.B. He was a very famous person in history.C. It is a book based on Confucius’ teaching.D. This festival will be celebrated by the people all over the world.E. This book is translated as “Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child”．F. Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism.G. The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept.28 last year.话题6 健康生活Passage 17Do you know that about sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can seriously affect your performance. ____1____When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily. ____2____ Dehydration causes your heart to beat much faster. ____3____So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? ____4____ When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.In addition, when we exercise, our thirst mechanism (生理反应) does not work effectively. ____5____. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.A. Well, it’s easier than you think.B. Drinking much water is good for our health.C. But this isn’t the on ly problem you may face.D. So we don’t notice early enough before we are actually thirsty.E. And exercise becomes more difficult and requires more efforts.F. To keep fit, you can do exercise and develop a good eating habit.G. The more you sweat(出汗), the poorer your performance becomes.参考答案及解析：Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语情景交际七选五技巧和练习(有答案)
情景交际⊙架构梳理◆知识点社会交往话题情景回答问候How are you？/How have you been？Fine，thank you.And you？How is everything going？/How are you getting on？Pretty well./Very well./Everything is OK./Not too bad. Please give my best regards/wishes to …Of course./Sure，I will.打电话Hello，is that …speaking？/Who is speaking？Yes，it's …here./Yes，this is …speaking.Can I speak to …，please？/Would you give a message to …，please？/Can you ask … to ring me back，please?Hold on./Wait a minute./I'm sorry …Can I take a message？/Does he have your telephonenumber？/I'll ask him to call you back.话题情景回答介绍I'll introduce you …/Let me introduce you to …/May Iintroduce you to …？I'm pleased to know you./Very glad to meet you./Nice tomeet you.告别See you next Sunday.See you (next Sunday).劝告、建议You'd better (not) do sth. …/Why don't you do sth.？/How/What about …？/Why not …？/Shall we …？/Let's …OK./That's a good idea.谈论天气What's the weather like today？/How is the weather？It's fine/warm/cold/hot …问路Excuse me.Where's …？/Can you tell me the wayto …？/How far is it from here？It's about … from here./Go down along this street …约会Are you free this evening？Yes, I'll be free then. How about tomorrow night？/Shall we make it at 3：30 at theschool gate？All right.See you then.购物How much is it?Can I help you？It's three hundred yuan.Yes，I'd like …就餐What would you like to have？Yes，please.I'd like …Would you like some more …？Thank you.I've had enough. Help yourself to some …Thank you.看病What's wrong with you？/What's the matter？I've got …How long have you been like this？About three days.Have you taken your temperature？Yes，I have./No，I haven't. Take this medicine three times a day.OK.请求、允许、邀请Can/Could/May I …？Yes./Sure./Certainly./Yes, please./That's OK./Of course./Go ahead，please./You'd better not …/No，pleased don't./I'm sorry you can't./No，you mustn't./No，you can't.Do you mind if I …？No，I don't mind./Certainly not./No，go ahead./Not atall./I'm sorry you can't …/I'm afraid …Would you like to …？/Do you want to …？Yes, I'd love to./Thanks. But I'm afraid …/I'd love to,but I have to …◆知识点情感和态度话题情景回答询问意见、意愿和打算Do you agree …？Yes，I do./No，I don't.Do you think …？/What do you think about …？Yes，I think so./No，I'm afraid not./I think …What do you want/plan/hope to …？/I'll …What about you？I want/plan/hope to …/I'll …祝愿、祝贺I have passed the exam！/I won the game.Congratulations (to you)！/Well done！道歉Excuse me for …/I'm really sorry for …Never mind./It doesn't matter./That's all right.感谢Thank you./Thanks./Thanks a lot./You're so kind.You're welcome./Don't mention it./Not at all./It's my pleasure./That's all right.遗憾I'm busy that day./I have to finish myreport/homework.What a pity! Maybe next time.同情I've lost my wallet./My sister is ill.I'm sorry to hear that.话题情景回答星期What day is (it) today? It's Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday…日期What's the date today？It's October 1st.(回答具体日期)钟点What time is it？/What's the time, please?Excuse me, can you tell me the time?It's five o'clock. (回答具体时间点)位置Can you tell me where my hat is?The park near your home？It's on your bed.No, we'll go to Zhongshan Park.距离How far is it from … to …？It's about two kilometers.次数How many times have you been to Yunnan? Never./Once./Twice./Three times. …频率How often do you play sports? Once a week./Every day./Twice a week. …方式How do you get to work？By bus./On foot. …时长How long will you stay in Sichuan？For one month./For a day./For two weeks. …⊙实战训练()1.(2022•孝感)—Would you like to have a picnic with us?—. Thanks.A．Yes, I'd love to B．It doesn't matterC．I'm sorry to hear that D．I don't think so()2.(2022•十堰)—I am going to take an exam tomorrow.—A．Wonderful!B．Help yourself.C．Good luck!D．Hurry up.()3.(2022•牡丹江)— ？—Wait a minute. I'll go and call him in.A．Are you Mr.White B．Who's speaking C．May I speak to Mr.White, please分层突破一、单项填空()1.(2022•龙东)—I plan to go to the Children's Amusement Center. Would you like to go with me?—Oh, I have to study for a test.A．what a surprise!B．don't mention it.C．what a pity!()2.(2022•昆明)—This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Dr.Wang?—. I'll tell him to call you back.A．Have a good trip B．This is Dr. Wang speakingC．I'm glad to hear that D．Sorry, he is not available now()3.(2022•自贡)—Mom, could I surf the Internet after finishing my homework?—. You'd better go out for a walk.A．Go ahead B．Sorry, you can't C．Of course you can()4.(2022•连云港) —Shall we go bird-watching tomorrow?—！I'd love to.A．Good luck B．Best wishesC．Sounds great D．You're welcome()5.(2022•岳阳)—Long time no see, Angela. How's it going?—，thank you.A．It doesn't matter B．The same to you C．Pretty good()6.(2023•精准备考原创)—Excuse me. ？—Sure. Go along this road and turn left at the first cross. Then you will see it beside the bank.A．Where is the museum B．How can I get to the museumC．B．Could you please tell me the way to the museum D．May I go to the museum初中英语句型1．I think… 意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。
2020九年级英语全册 Unit 7第五节 七选五练习
第五节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文1～5小题的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
ATraffic safety tips are something that is not just for kids! Remember that most accidents happen because of adults! We should remember some traffic safety dos and don'ts，and this article will help you do exactly those!1 Remember when you are driving a car with your kids sitting next to you，they are watching how you drive.If you don't follow traffic rules today，they won't tomorrow.So，you must make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example.The first thing that you are supposed to do，and make sure that others in the car also do，is to put your seat belt on. 2 If there is a child in the car between the age of 4 and 8，a booster seat(儿童座椅)should be used.Kids under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat.Do you listen to music，eat your sandwich and speak on the phone when you drive？ 3 Once you are driving，whether you are alone or with your friends and family，you are responsible for everyone in the car.Driving under pressure with your mind filled with problems at work or at home would easily allow you to draw your mind off the road，causing an accident.So make sure that you let the things outside your car when you are in the car. 4So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be followed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others.Remember，rules and regulations are made for your own safety.5 Take care and have a safe ride.1．__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________BHi Grace，How's it going？Sorry I haven't emailed for a while，but I had so much to do!I had told you about my decision to take up a sport.I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise.But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport.Students who play sports do better at school. 1 Exe rcise also helps learning and memory(记忆)．2 First，I tried soccer.I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it would n't be too bad.I knew I couldn't last for very long without feeling tired.On the first day，I was able to run for the first ten minutes，but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!Then，I tried volleyball. 3 I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks.I could run faster and longer.I was doing better and feeling better. 4 Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!Finally，I tried kung fu(功夫)．It's a great sport that exercises the bo dy and the mind.You learnto follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked t o do.This is the fight sport for me！ 5 I f eel so confident that I even showed some moves t o the class last week！Can you believe it?I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you've been doing!Bye for now!Kristie1．__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________参考答案A【篇章导读】本文叙述了人们应该记住的一些交通安全的规章制度。