研究生课程__英语口语考试复习
(完整word版)研究生公共英语口语考试题目及答案
Topics for Discussion1.Does “moving up the economic ladder” mean success? Why or why not? What other things do you thinkcan mean success?No, Many people believe that a large income means success. But in my opinion, that success is more than money, and there are more gauges of success, such as fame, respect, and knowledge.Most people assume that famous people are rich, but that isn’t always true. For example, many scientists are not rich by today’s standards, but they are successful in their fields. Addit ionally, there are many famous statesmen who are not rich. The late premier Zhou En Lai was one. Certainly, no one would say he was not successful.I also believe that being respected by others indicates success. Without the respect, money means little. Fo r example, I once worked in a restaurant. The boss made a very good income, but he wasn’t a nice man. No one ever did work for him willingly. He ordered everyone around, but we didn’t respect him. In contrast, I had an English teacher in high school. He had to take extra jobs to make enough money to support his family. However, we had great respect for him and always listened to what he said. As a result, we were a top class in English. In my opinion, my English teacher was more successful than my boss at the restaurant.Finally, I think one of the most important indicators of success is knowledge. For example, Qian Zhong-Shu, one of the world’s best-known writers, had a broad horizon and profound knowledge. He wrote the best-selling novel A surrounded City, which has been translated into 80 languages and published in almost all parts of the world. In my opinion, he was extremely successful.When we look back in history, there are few people that we remember them because of their rich. Overall, we remember people who did something with their lives. They were influential in their own lives or contributed to society. If history is the ultimate judge of success, then money surely isn’t everything.2.What is your attitude toward the spread of surveillance technology?The surveillance technology is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it can bring us the safety and convenience. For example，in the supermarket, the camera can tak e videos to record the people’s behavior. It ensure the safety of the goods and allows people carrying their own bags to go shopping. And the radioes can be an evidence if some cases occur. On the other hand, the abuse of surveillance technology will be a threat to privacy of people. Just like in the ATM, the thief install a microcamera to record the code of credit card, and stole money. And if there are lots of cameras on the street or in a room, it will make people in fear of security and even cause to a panic.In my opinion, the use of the surveillance technology should be under the control of the country and thelaw. The surveillance of surveillance technology is most important.3.To make the earth a better place to live on, what responsibility should be taken by every one of us?We should live a low-carbon life.The Earth left our so rich energy ,but because of the development of the world industrial economy, the fast increase of population, our living environment is become more and more worse, for example, the resources reduce, water pollution becomes worse.The environment is seriously under threat and it is our responsibility to live a low-carbon lifestyle to protect our planet. Firstly, we should recognize that low-carbon life is not only a kind of life style but also life attitude. Each of us is responsible for the greenhouse gases we emit in our daily actions.Low-carbon life needs everyone’s participation. Secondly, we should develop good habits in our daily lives. For example ,we can ride bicycles instead of driving cars. Also, we should turn off lights when we are not using them. Students should use both sides of the paper in their notebooks. These are just some of the things we can do to live a low-carbon lifestyle.We only have one planet and we must do all act now to save it from further pollution●Reducing the pollution and saving the resources,●Dealing with the rubbish, especially some electronic products like used batteries，mobilephone,computer and so on. There are some harmful metals in them, which will damage to the soil and water.●Another way to reduce the pollution is selecting a green way to travel,in order to decrease the car’snumber on the road and reduce the air pollution.Saving the resources require us to use recyclable things, do not waste energy and papers.4.What might be the benefits and risks of plastic surgeries in modern society? Would you try on any ofthem? Why or why not? [医]double-fold eyelids●The first benenfit of plastic surgeries is to improve someone’s appearance and mental outlook. A goodlook will make someone brave and confident to face the difficulties and challenges. Another benefit is that the surgeries can heal the damage of disfigured people suffering a fire or car accident. The surgeries can help them to recover their appearance, and send them to the normal life.●But all the surgeries have their risks, and having the plastics surgeries doesn’t mean that you canbecome beautiful. Sometimes it will make an unnatural and sick appearance. What’s worse, sometimes the failure of the surgeries cause the complications, leaving a scar in the skin or even leading to death.●In my opinion, ordinary people don’t need the plastic surgeries. The power and beauty are from what webelieve in, not what we look like. The benefit from beauty of appearance will not last forever, only the beauty of soul can be accepted by other people.5.Do you think manners are important in our daily life? Why or why not? Can you give some examples ofgood manners in the modern society?●It’s no doubt that the manners are important. Good manners make someone polite and friendly, and hewill be accepted easily. The good manners can make other people feel comfortable and let people become closer to each other. Sometimes the rude behaviors from others will make you unhappy or even angry. Sometimes the rude means to selfish because the rude people don’t consider to others’ feelings.●There are many examples of good manners. Such as in the subway or bus station, let the passenger getoff first, and offer your seat to the old people; open the door for other people especially women; get someone’s help and give a smile and thanks in return.6.Do you think you can increase happiness by learning some happiness skills? And how?●Yes of course. In my opinion, happiness is just like air, they’re always around us, but usually wedon’t notice them. But if we have learnt some skills,we will find the existense of happines with no doubt .what we need is to discover it.●First , find out the aim of the future. Trying to get it and become closer to it. The way to the successis filled up with happiness.●Secondly , we need friends. The good friends can share you with happiness and sadness, discusswith each other, teach each other, friends can help us to do sth we can’t do by ourselves. It’s important to have friends. When we give our friends a hand, or get some helps from them, the happiness is increased.●At last ,we should realise that happiness don’t only mean some happy memories. sth sad, exciting, orjust normal can increase the happiness. Just like the exam, the preparation before the examination always left a deeper impression than the entertainment after the exam.。
2012级江西师范大学研究生学位英语口语试题及答案
1.Scientific discovery has brought about many negative effects to our life at the same time ofpromoting our life. Some people think that the development of science has disastrous sideeffects so that we should not live in modern society. What’s your point o f view?科学发现给我们的生活带来了许多负面影响，同时也提高了我们的生活质量。
有些人认为，科学的发展带来灾难性的副作用，因此，我们不应该生活在现代的社会中。
你的观点是什么呢？Scientific discovery plays significant role in our modern life. But nowadays, it turned into a huge monster. Scientific discovery cause numerous harmful consequences and seriously damagepeople’s health and life style.First, scientific discovery is bad for your health. People spend hours and hours to play them, so they are under very high risk of becoming overweight and obese.Second, the modern technology promotes unhealthy eating choices, especially among theteenagers and adolescents. Because they are usually addicted to it, forget the time.Third, people nowadays spend more time and pay more attention on modern technology, it can cause mental disorders or disturbances. Sometimes it will make you unhappy, tiresome andweariness, all of these are dangerous for people s’ health.Fourth, people pay too much attention on the scientific discovery, is lack of concentration,insomnia, restlessness, depressive thoughts, etc. It also will steal the time to be spent for many other important activities, like reading, playing with friend, traveling, and so on. Children are especially affected by the negative sides.Fifth, some kind of modern technology will make children failure in schools and low grades,slow-down in intellectual development, lack of social skills and others.However, for many people, modern scientific such as television, cell phone, computer are still the primary source for receiving the information. It can satisfy their needs.In addition, scientific discovery provides us with perfect entertainment for any taste, you can watch movie, talk to your friend on line or by the cellphone and so on. All these positive factors is useful for us.I am in favor it, it helps students learn more information and learn it more quickly. We can learnmore things in less time. We should enjoy the advantages of modern scientific, and try to solve the problems which modern technology has brought. The key is to make the best use of them ina proper way.科学发现在我们的现代生活中起着重要的作用。
研究生学术英语口语考试对话练习——Euthanasia
研究生学术英语口语考试对话练习—— EuthanasiaTopic ：Euthanasia1 Diseases are often accompanied by pain and some pain is really unbearable. With the development of the era and the development of human rights, people's understanding of death has also changed. In order for the patient to leave the world with dignity, some people choose euthanasia. Does the state have different legal attitudes towards euthanasia? Do you think it is legal?2 Euthanasia means stopping treatment or using drugs for patients who cannot be cured, so that they can die without pain. I think it is not illegal for patients and doctors to agree.3 I do not agree, if the patient's desire to survive is very strong but at the moment there is no consciousness, euthanasia will inevitably violate the consciousness of the patient, and eventually cause the death of the patient to be illegal.4 If the patient has no consciousness, if the doctors believe that the treatment is meaningless and will bring pain to the patient, the family members agree that it is not illegal.6 I think euthanasia is more objective than the way it is obtained by consent of the patient. Therefore, I think it is not illegal. Because the executor does not have intention and negligence.5 But I always believe that any death under the help of others is illegal, because the process can not completely exclude whether the patient has the meaning of reversion.1 Everyone has their own opinions on euthanasia from different angles. Before we discuss the legality of euthanasia, we should understand the advantages and disadvantages of euthanasia and help us understand it better. First let us first define the two concepts. Euthanasia can be divided into two types, namely direct euthanasia and continuous euthanasia. Direct euthanasia is the end of life through the release of pain by drugs. The continuation of euthanasia is a measure of stopping the patient's life, but the patient will be consulted at any time, but the patient may choose tocontinue to receive the treatment at any time. Personally, I am opposed to euthanasia, because the distinction between it and crime is not very clear.3 I agree. For example, active euthanasia, from the legal point of view, has the motive, behavior and consequences of murder, and the boundary between murder and form is hard to make clear. According to the collected data, all countries in the world generally regard it as a special kind of homicide, such as the United States, Japan, Switzerland, etc., in addition to the tolerance of some countries to active euthanasia and the exemption of legal responsibility.5 I feel that medicine is progressing every day. Under the limited understanding of human disease, the end of the life of others without legal permission is contrary to the moral standards of the right to live.2 I think the advantages of euthanasia are more than the disadvantages. For patients, euthanasia is to reduce or reduce the pain of death at the cost of shortening his life, while continuing to survive is a continuation of life at the expense of severe physical pain.4 According to the survey, the most important group of euthanasia is terminal cancer patients. Clinically, patients in middle and late stages often suffer enormous pain. In this case, from a humanitarian point of view, euthanasia can prevent people from living in pain when they can not be cured.6 Not only is the patient suffering, but the family is suffering. And severe illness often requires heavy gold treatment. If the treatment is not good and the patient is very miserable, he can choose passive euthanasia.5 I think one of the disadvantages of euthanasia is that under what conditions the standard of euthanasia is not easy to master, which may cause an opportunity for medical accidents and even murder, and lose the last chance for some lives that could have been saved.4 Holland, Australia and other countries have formulated a rigorous procedure according to which the implementation of euthanasia must be based on the true and clear requirements of the patient, and must be strictly certified and examined by the medical and judicial institutions. These procedures provide a strong guarantee for thelegalization of euthanasia. 3 even if there is a strict legal guarantee for euthanasia, euthanasia is very easy to give up the opportunity to give up life to those who are not strong, which makes them choose to leave the world and cause great harm to their family once they can't endure the pain.2 It is their right to choose to leave the world. We should respect human rights.5 China has attached great importance to filial piety from ancient times. The main object of euthanasia is the old people and the sick, and the euthanasia, which causes the death of the relatives to death, may make the children "unfilial", which is likely to pose a serious threat to the social traditional ethical model of China as the core of the family.6 Euthanasia itself is the expression of the concept of human modern affection, that is, equality between the members of the family, the children and their parents have the right to decide on their own survival interests. When they are tortured by the incurable diseases and are hard to bear the pain, their parents have the right to choose euthanasia and the children should respect them. Parents' own wishes are filial piety.2 Euthanasia can satisfy the humanistic care. People always want to be quiet and peaceful to leave the world for so long. The journey of life starts from crying and who is willing to cry and leave the world again. In the battle with the disease, this is a battle which is still doomed, and it is better to leave in a safe way than to use pain as the footnote for life.3 But euthanasia will be an opportunity for some people who are disorderly or otherwise, according to a survey, more than 41% of the more than 7000 cases in Holland after the Euthanasia Act are euthanized under involuntary circumstances, which is very frightening in conjunction with their doctors. This is like killing a murdered government.6Advocates of human rights say that the free life can be curbed without life. Yes, why do we insist on watching a movie that is so bad? That is the irresponsibility for life and the blasphemy of life. People should have the dignity of life, and also should have the dignity to terminate their lives, that is, the dignity of death.。
考研英语复试口语：复习材料
考研英语复试口语：复习材料随着考研日益临近，许多学生开始认真准备复试口语。
对于英语口语题材，考生们需要掌握大量的英语词汇和语法知识。
同时，大量的英语口语练习能够帮助考生更好地准备口语考试。
在本篇文档中，我们将讲述一些考研英语复试口语复习材料，帮助考生在复试中取得优异成绩。
政治学或国际关系相关话题这类话题通常涉及了解国际社会变化、分析某个国家政治形势、解释国家之间的关系等。
以下是一些政治学或国际关系相关话题：1.分析美国新总统对中美经贸关系的影响；2.讨论国家间经济合作的利弊；3.伊朗核协议的意义和影响。
阅读关于国际关系和政治学的书籍和新闻报道，可以让你更好地理解和把握这些话题，同时相关的英语词汇和表达也可以帮助你更好地理解问题。
教育或心理学相关话题英语口语考试中，教育或心理学话题是十分普遍的，这是因为这些话题与日常生活息息相关，同时也是智力以及个人情感方面比较丰富和深奥的话题。
以下是几个教育或心理学相关话题：1.如何提高教育质量；2.讨论教育和经济增长之间的关系；3.心理学对于人类心理健康的重要性。
查找心理学或教育学方面的材料，例如《超越智商:心智成长》、《小学教育的现代化》、《儿童教育的心理和方法》等，帮助你准备这些话题。
社会、文化或伦理学话题社会、文化和伦理学话题也是英语口语考试中经常出现的话题。
学生们可以通过了解不同国家和文化之间的差异，来更好地理解这些话题。
以下是几个社会、文化或伦理学话题：1.如何适应异国文化，了解不同的文化背景；2.讨论社会对于偏见和歧视的影响；3.网络时代社会伦理学问题的探讨。
在网上或书店中寻找有关社会、文化和伦理学方面的文献，例如《文化差异》、《多元文化》、《社会伦理学与人类生存》等，以便更好地准备这些话题。
总结准备英语口语考试是一项非常有挑战性的任务，因此需要学生们在备考期间保持积极的心态和充足的准备。
了解这些话题的复习材料是准备英语口语考试的关键要素，希望这些信息对你取得考试好成绩有所帮助。
北京交通大学研究生英语口语复试题
北京交通大学研究生英语口语复试题北京交通大学学院：理学院专业：统计学学硕英语口语考试过程：英语自我介绍（3min）→抽题目回答问题（2min）→提问（3min）英语口语题目：【根据自我介绍内容】1、你喜欢的电影类型？你喜欢的演员或者歌手是谁2、你的家乡是哪里3、Will you get your PHD degree（博士学位）4、你会去银行工作嘛5、你想要很多很多钱吗？6、你的毕设题目是什么？关于什么内容？为什么做这个7、你去哪个城市玩过？学院：机电学院专业：材料科学与工程学硕英语口语考试过程：抽题目回答问题（5min）→专业知识问答（5min）→英语自我介绍（5min）一个人问题对话（5min）英语口语题目：1、为什么报考北京交通大学？2、你的家乡是哪里？3、你的优点是什么？4、Where will you get your bachelor & apos degree；5、你有什么坏习惯？6、你有什么爱好？7、为什么读研究生？8、读研期间的计划？翻译：金属、陶瓷、高分子材料的基本性能；材料力学性能的介绍（塑性、强度、应力应变曲线等）；材料的微观结构学院：土建学院专业：力学学硕英语口语考试过程：英语自我介绍（2min）→老师英语提问3个问题（问答共10min）英语口语题目：1、怎么来的学校？2、你的家乡是哪里3、你最好的科目是什么，为什么4、介绍一下你的本科学校5、最喜欢的运动6、将来想做什么工作7、每天在宿舍几个小时翻译：无学院：电信学院专业：交控英语口语考试过程：英语自我介绍并根据自我介绍提问（10min）→抽题目回答问题（5min）英语口语题目：1、你有什么弱点？2、你的家乡是哪里3、你的理想4、如何平衡学习和爱好5、休息的时候如果有人打扰你怎么办6、都去过哪些城市，最喜欢哪里7、觉得北京和家乡哪个好8、都读过什么书，最喜欢哪一本9、都学过什么专业课，哪一门学的最好10、都知道哪些和本行业有过的公司学院：交通运输学院专业：交通运输工程英语口语考试过程：英语自我介绍并根据自我介绍提问（10min）→抽题目回答问题（5min）学院：经济管理学院专业：审计英语口语考试过程：抽题目回答问题英语口语题目：1、为什么考北交2、跨专业如何弥补3、入学之后有什么计划4、会计的基本假设学院：土木建筑工程学院专业：土木工程英语口语考试过程：自我介绍。
研究生英语口语期末考试听力对话
Lesson 1 listening1A: how do you think the transport system in our city could be improved.B: I think that the roadbuilding system could be made simpler. I never know where the bus routesactually go. The routes seem to twist and turn rather than going roughly in a straight line.A: I think we just need to build more roads. Then there would be more spacefor cars to drive and we‟d have fewer traffic jams.B: if we built more roads, people would just fill them with cars again. I think we shou ld discourage people from using their cars.A; how would you do that?B; I think we should do a few things at once. Improving roadbuilding would encourage people to use that. If we also charge people to usetheir cars in the city centre, they won‟t use their cars as much.A; I don‟t know. I think it‟s unfair to make drivers pay more money. Theyalready pay a lot of tax-petrol tax, for example.B; I think that they should pay more tax. Look at the damage they cause to the enviro nment and people‟s health by discharging all those exhaust fumes.A; the air would certainly be cleaner if there were fewer cars being used in the city. T he problem is that people will see it as reducing their freedom. It wellbe unpopular.B; that‟s a good point. Car owners will probably be against it, but people who use roa d building will be in favor of it.A: do you think we should travel by bus or by train?B;it‟s a difficult choice. The train is a litter faster, but much more expensive.A; we could face delays if we travel by bus, thanks to traffic jams.B; buses are more cramped and you can‟t walk around.A; that‟s true, but I feel that I see more when I travel by bus.B; really? I think you see more traveling by train.A:so, which form of transport do you prefer to use?B:I prefer going by train, ever though it costs more.A:ok them. We‟ll go by train. I‟m sure we‟ll have a good journey. Shall we go to the s tation and buy the tickets?B: the train aren‟t usually full. We can get them on the day we travel. We should buy return ticket because they are much cheaper than getting two singles.A; we should take a packed lunch on the journey. The food they sell on the trains is al ways expensive.Lesson 1 listening2A:cough,cough,cough......B:Are you ok?A:Yeah,I‟m fine.I wa s just a little allergic to the dust in the air.B:I‟m sorry to hear that.Nowadays,the environment around us is becoming worse and worse.A:Yeah,water pollution ,air pollution,global warming and so on,all of them are the results of human‟s unfriendly behav iors to our earth.B:um...The river has been polluted in our hometown. The water was so clean that we could see many fishes in the river.But now the water is yellow and smells bad.What‟s the most terrible is that there is no fish in the river.A:Oh ,That‟s too awful!B:It must have an influence on the life of the villagers arround.We should take some measures to protect our environment.A:It happens that we are doing some researches on the pollution of the Xiangjiang River.Do you have any idea about it?B:Polluted water is a great danger to our health.I think the research is very meaningful.We can visit some factories along the river.A:Good idea!Because factories always pollute the environment by pouring waste water directly into the river.B:We can also borrow some books on this topic.A:Ok,Let‟s go to the library now.Lesson 1 readingPresenting a speechV: Hello SophiaS: Hi VivianV: What‟s up? You look so upset.S: Next week I need to present a speech, but I don‟t think I am good at it . Ca n you give me some suggestions?V: Sure. In my view, only two things you need to do, preparing a text of a speech and using an effective way to deliver it.S: I have already written a draft, but I don‟t think it is attractive enough for audience. V: First, you should know how to use language accurately, clearly, vividly and appropriately.S: Yes. When I am not sure, I look up the word in a dictionary, and I try to use familiar words that are known to the average person. However, the language is not vivid enough to bring my speech to life.V: One way to make your language more vivid is through imagery or the creation of word pictures. And the strong supporting materials are also need to bolster the speaker‟s point of view.S: Yes, you are right. I can use some examples, statistics and testimony to make my viewpoint more convincing. Besides, for delivering it, do you have some good suggestions?V: You can play PowerPoint and video in your speech to draw audience‟s attention. S: Thank you ,your advices are very useful for me.V: Oh, if you dress more beautiful, act more confident and use your humor in that day,your speech can be more effective. May you succeed.Lesson 2 listening1Global warmingA. First, I will ask you a question: What is the serious problem nowadays ?B. I think it‟s the problem of environment pollution.A. It‟s related to our correct answer. But it isn‟t correct one.B. Is it the problem of population increasing?A. No.B. Oh. I got it. It‟s global warming.A. Right! Global warming is one of the serious problems nowadays.B. I have a question. It was very cold indeed this winter. I think it‟s global cooling!A. You got the wrong concept. Global warming doesn‟t only mean that the weather is getting hot, but also mean that the weather is out of control. So it will be sometimes very cold.B. What causes “ global warming”?A. Now people drive too many cars and the exhaust gases discharged by the cars and lorries pollute the air and also destroy the nature. It causes global warming.Do you know what will happen with the global warming?B. Yes. The ices in South Pole are going to be melted and at the time, many islands will be gradually flooded with water. Human will have no places to live.Surely, we don‟t want that will happen.A. What sould we do to stop “Global warming”?B. I think we can protect the environment from ourselves. We can plant treesWhen we are protecting the environment, we are saving ourselves.A. Ok. we can‟t only speak but not do later . Let us go pla nting trees.B. Yes! Now all of we know the importance of protecting the environment.Let us do our best to stop “Global warming” and make our earth a lovely homeland!A. That is good . I hope you all will be succeeded in protecting the environment.Lesson 2 listening2A：Have you seen the interview of Daniel,the main actor of Harry Potter, on TV shows yesterday?B:No,I missed it,but I am big fan of him,can you tell me what the interview talked about?A:Of course,I am very glad to share with you.Daniel answered some questions from his fans,and talked about some interesting memories when he acted the role in Harry Potter,and his next film plan.B:Oh,as his big fans,I also have many questions want to ask him.A:If you have the chance,what you want to ask him most?B:Em......I want to know,If we have any chance to see him in others films,youknow,besides Harry Potter.A:Oh,this question he just answered last night.And he said he cannot afford the time to fit in other films,but he appeared as the surprise guest in a film last year.B:Which film?A:I cannot remember the detail,you can search it on the internet.B:OK,I will.And if he would not plan to fit in film,so what does he do in his spare time?A:Let me see......He spend most of his spare time learning guitar or bass and watching movies.B:Oh,I love watching movies,too!And my favorite are Harry Potter series.How about you?A:You know,I am also their fans.B:So,which one do you like best?A:Every.When I saw the first film of it,I was a child.I was attracted deeply by the magic world.B:Yes,time goes so fast,now Daniel and us are growing up.A:Yeah,we got many important things form the films,such as friendship,family love,honesty,loyalty and bravery.B:I agree with you.And how I wish I had such a wonderful experience.A:Yes,I also admire Hermione and Roan‟s love story.B:Do you want to find a boyfriend(girlfriend) like Roan(Hermione)?A:Of course yes,he(she) is very kind,and very good to his friends and family,he(she)is really my ideal type.B:Compared with they two,I like Harry best.Although his uncle,aunt and cousin treated him as a dog,but when he grow up,he also treated them like his family,I think he was so kind-hearted and tolerance(宽容的).A:Yes,I think so,too.JK Rowling created such a wonderful world,I expect her new book.B:Me,too!Let‟s waiting for her.Lesson 2 readingDialogue 1Florence: Our new apartmcnt is using solar energy.我们的新公寓用的是太阳能．Taytor:Really? Does that mean you are paying more eacb month? Solar cncrgy is cxpcnsive.是吗？那你们晦月的支出是不是会更大啊？太阳能很贵的．F: It is right now. But it will go down in the future when more people arc encouraged to use it and the technology is furtber developed.现在是．但是如果技术进一步改善，使用的人更多的话，成本肯定会降下来的。
考研复试前如何准备英语听力和口语
考研复试前如何准备英语听力和口语前言考研复试对英语听力和口语的考查越来越重视，很多考生都无法通过这两项考试。
但只要有正确的复习方法和技巧，就能够有效提高考研英语听力和口语水平。
本文将为大家介绍如何在考研复试前准备英语听力和口语。
英语听力英语听力在考研复试中占据了重要地位，是考研复试的第一大难关。
以下是几条提高英语听力的方法：1. 学习一些基础的听力技巧•学会捕捉关键词•了解句子结构和语法•熟悉英语语调和发音2. 积极地听英语•听英语歌曲、电影和纪录片•学习英语电台•和外教交流3. 做一些英语听力练习•多做一些听力练习题，熟悉考试题型和出题规律•可以试着听一些英语课程的录音，例如TED演讲等4. 记录生词和重点内容•记录听到的生词和重点内容•重点内容可以通过在听力结束后做笔记的方式来记录英语口语英语口语在考研复试中也具有重要的作用。
以下是提高英语口语的方法：1. 多进行对话和练习•和外教、英语口语比自己好的同学多进行对话•练习发音、语调和语速2. 逐渐增大口语表达范围•逐渐增加词汇量，扩大口语表达范围•学习使用不同的口语表达方式和习惯用语3. 模仿外教发音•听外教讲课，模仿外教的发音和语调•学习美式或英式发音的区别4. 了解和学习口语考试评分标准•学习口语表述的结构和能量的要求•熟悉各项口语考试的评分标准，哪些方面可以得分总结考研复试对英语听力和口语的要求越来越高，通过学习并掌握上述方法，考生可以提高自己的英语听力和口语水平。
在考试前，考生还应该多做一些模拟考试和练习，以便更好地应对考试。
山东大学研究生英语口语复试题
山东大学研究生英语口语复试题山东大学学院：马克思主义学院专业：所有专业英语口语考试过程：（中文自我介绍（3-5min）→英语问题（1-3min））英语口语题目：1、马克思主义是什么2、如何理解马克思主义学院：能源与动力工程学院专业：工程热物理/动力工程英语口语考试过程：自我介绍（5min）→名词汉译英（3min）→自由对话英语口语题目：1、说出三个专业课名词；2、说出你的毕业设计题目；3、什么叫卡诺循环；4、你的爱好是什么；5、介绍几种新能源；6、三种传热方式；7、为什么报山大；8、锅炉内主要换热部件；9、名词汉译英：温度，粘度，速度，压力，过热蒸汽翻译：无学院：土建学院专业：结构工程（专硕）英语口语考试过程：这边的英语考察穿插在整个面试过程中，不单独进行考查。
自我介绍→进行专业提问→面试老师指定句子，阅读并翻译（英译汉）英语口语题目：1、说一下你大三学了哪些专业课？翻译：Portland cement consists mainly of four mineral components（大概是这样一个句子）学院：文学院专业：中国现当代文学英语口语考试过程：提问一个问题英语口语题目：1、What's your favorite book？……..翻译：XXXXXX（没有则不写）学院：物理学院专业：物理学英语口语考试过程：读一遍专业文献节选英语口语题目：无……..翻译：翻译所读文献学院：政治学与公共管理学院专业：政治学理论英语口语考试过程：（英语自我介绍（2min）→老师提问问题（5min）英语口语题目：1、介绍你的专业2、英文自我介绍3、你的四、六级分数是多少……..翻译：XXXXXX（没有则不写）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 11.What do you often do during your holidays?In the summer holiday, I am in a company called Jing Tianwei for one-month internship, It is a railway IT company and I worked in hardware tecnology sector, I was responsible for finding the trouble charts of trains, my work is simple, but it requests careful and patient attitudes which is just my characteristics, I learned a lot Things in the company, in particular, the head of department taught me not only some skills at work, but also taught me how to interact with others and how to solve some difficult problems, I would like to thank my friends in the companies for their help.2. With whom do you prefer to spend your holiday, your parents or your friends? why?I prefer to spend my holiday with my parents.Because most of us are studying far away from home, we will meet our parents twice or only once in a year, as their children ,they miss us and we miss them, holiday is a good chance for us to have a reunion, to have a dinner or have a party together, usually we talk about some interesting things happened, it is a happy time for my family, and we enjoy the moment. I will choose to meet my friends when we are in schools, though we are in different places, we can choose a place to travel together during a short holiday. If we don’t have many classes, my friends will come to my school ,and we meet each other.3.What festival do you like best? Why?Spring Festival.Three reasons.First, Spring festival is normal, we celebrate it once a year. But, it's abno rmal because it’s unique festival by Chinese.Second, Spring Festival is the most solemn and folk traditional festival, which represented to bid farewell to the end of the old year and welcome in the new year.Finally, we have a family reunion during the holiday. Usually, this is the only chance for family members to meet. And this is the most important reason why I like Spring Festival best.4.How do you spend that festival?I'd like to say how we celebrating this festival traditionally. The festival atmosphere getting stronger and stronger during the last lunar month before the Spring Festival Eve, people do Spring Festival shopping to prepare all the stuffs that they’re going to eat and use for celebration and the several days after the eve. That’s a bi g holiday for kids, they wear new clothes; they get red packets from parents and eldership; we fire fireworks, every kid has the experience that expecting the Spring Festival for the year. For family, relatives meets each other at this time, have family reunion dinner is the mainly activity. Recently, many people choose travel during the Spring Festival vacation; they get relaxation both from travel itselfand the festival atmosphere. Anyway, this traditional festival for Chinese is getting more and more worldwide and updated.5.What western festival have you spend? How?Valentines Day, (February 14)It is the holiday of love. This unofficial holiday dedicated to the Christian Saint Valentine is a day for sweethearts and lovers. Admirers send each other Valentine Day greeting cards. Lovers and spouses buy flowers, candy and gifts for their sweethearts. Many couples go to restaurants for intimate dinners. All stores and businesses are open.6.Talk about one holiday you are familiar with: its origin, the way of celebrating it etc.Spring FestivalOrigin: Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian. To Nian he said, "I hear that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" So, it did swallow many of the beasts and also harassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation. The term "Guo Nian", which may mean "Survive the Nian" becomes today "Celebrate the (New) Year" as the word "guo" in Chinese having both the meaning of "pass-over" and "observe". The custom of putting up red paper and firingfire-crackers to scare away Nian . However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.Celebration:The seven days before New Year's Eve are set aside for the annual housecleaning, Every corner of the house has to be cleaned for the new year.colorful New Year pictures are placed on the walls, and people place doublets on their doors. people do Spring Festival shopping to prepare all the stuffs that they’re going to eat and use for celebration and the several days after the eve. That’s a big holiday for kids, they wear new clothes; they get red packets fromparents and eldership; we fire fireworks. For family, relatives meets each other at this time, have family reunion dinner is the mainly activity. Recently, many people choose travel during the Spring Festival vacation; they get relaxation both from travel itself and the festival atmosphere. Anyway, this traditional festival for Chinese is getting more and more worldwide and updated.Christmas:Origin:Christmas is primarily a Christian religious holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus. It always falls on the 25th of December, but the holiday season actually begins weeks earlier.According to the Bible,the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on the earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas" means "celebration of Christ "- which honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph,a carpenter,but before they came together,she was found to be with child. Because Joseph,her husband,was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace,he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this,an angel of the Lord appeared to him in his dream and said,"Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife,because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son,and you are to give him the name Jesus,because he will save his people from their sins."the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, For the first 300 years,Jesus' birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally,in the year 354 A.D.church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.Celebration:•From the beginning of December, people begin shopping for gifts to give to their children and other family members. They attend holiday parties at their offices, atfriend's homes or at restaurants throughout December. Many families decorate theirhomes and yards with multicolored sparkling lights.•Most families erect small evergreen trees in their homes and decorate them with colored lights and glittering ornaments. On Christmas morning, children awaken tofind brightly wrapped gifts under the Christmas tree. Christmas day is an intimatefamily holiday. Children and grand children all return home for an annual Christmasdinner and exchange of gifts. Close friends, relatives and neighbors often visit eachother on Christmas evening. Nearly all businesses, tourist attractions and shoppingcenters are closed on Christmas. A few restaurants, bars, gasoline stations andconvenience stores will remain open.•Western Festivals:✓the St. Valentine’s Day (February 14th)✓th e April Fool’s Day (April 1st)✓the Easter (A Sunday between March 22 and April 25)✓the Halloween (October 31st)✓the Thanksgiving (fourth Thursday in November)✓the Christmas Eve (December 24th)✓the Christmas Day✓the New Year’s DayNew Years Day (January 1) is a quiet day for recovery from the celebration of the previous evening. Activities usually include sleeping late and watching footballgames on the television. Some folks have dinner parties for their family or invited guests. Most businesses and shops will be closed. Some restaurants, bars and even a few shopping centers may be open.Easter is primarily a Christian holy day commemorating the death and resurrection of Jesus. It is celebrated on a Sunday in early spring. Most activities are church or family oriented and usually includes a gathering of the family for a dinner feast. Children often search for colored eggs that the Easter Bunny has hidden in their yard. Businesses are little affected since this holiday is always on a Sunday. Most restaurants, gasoline stations and convenience stores remain open but some shopping centers will close or open only for abbreviated hours.•Halloween is celebrated on the 31st day of October. This "hallowed evening"preceding the ancient church holiday of All Saints Day, was superstitiouslybelieved to be a time when the souls of the deceased would return to earth toroam about. Today it is a festive occasion in the USA. Some people decoratetheir homes and yards with images of ghosts, goblins, witches, skeletons andJack o' lanterns. (Hollowed out pumpkins carved into scary faces andilluminated by small internal candles) In the evening, small children dress incostumes and visit houses in their neighborhoods collecting sweets. Many towns and cities have costumed Halloween parades. The most elaborate and outlandish Halloween parades are held at Greenwich Village in New York City and in SanFrancisco, California. All businesses and stores are open for normal businesshours on this holiday.Traditional Chinese festivalsSpring FestivalLantern FestivalQing Ming (Pure & Bright in Chinese)Duan Wu (Dragon Boat) FestivalThe Seventh EveMoon Festival (Mid-Autumn Festival)Double-ninth festival3. If you could create a new holiday, what person or event would it honor? Give the reasons. And in what way would you want people to celebrate it?If I could create a new holiday, I would like to honor someone who has significantly changed our lives. That person would be Bill Gates. The name of the holiday woul d be “Bill Gates Day.”•Bill Gates made computer operating system user-friendly, thereby opening the door to hundreds of millions of untrained users. Before Bill invented windows, we had tolearn how to speak the computer’s command language before we could operate it. Itwas a rather complicated job. Now, a computer is so easy to operate that even a child can use one.•Before we had Windows, computer could only use the programs created by the manufacturer of that computer. There were very few good programs available andmost of them were written only for the very expensive brands. Now, with Windows,we can buy an incredible variety of great software programs for as little as $5 andthey will run on any Windows computer.•The way I would want people to celebrate “Bill Gates Day” would be to turn off their computers and stop using computers for 24 hours. It would be a wonderful way toexperience what life used to be like before we had computers and it might alsoremind us of how dependent we are on computers today.Unit 21.The Seven Wonders亚历山大灯塔The Lighthouse at Alexandria was built in 279 B.C. on the small island of Pharos by Sostratus of Cnidus for Ptolemy II. The lighthouse was over 400 feet high. The remains of this imposing structure could still be seen in 1480, when the Mamluk ruler Qa'it Bay constructed a fort on the exact site of the lighthouse.罗德岛巨像The Colossus of Rhodes stands over 100 feet tall, this statue of the Greek sun god was completed by the sculptor Chares in 280 B.C. The Colossus stood with one hand shielding its eyes looking over the harbor of the Greek island.摩索拉斯基陵墓The Mausoleum of Halikarnassos was built by the wife of the Carian ruler Mausolus in 353 B. C. This tomb was of such great size and, with its sculptured friezes, so beautiful, that fragments of it are preserved in Turkey and at the British Museum.奥林匹亚宙斯巨像The Statue of Zeus, though small in relation to some of the other wonders of the ancient world, this statue of Zeus, sculpted by the Greek Phidias about 430 B.C., won fame because of its beauty.阿尔忒弥斯神殿Temple of Diana at Ephesus measured 300 by 150 feet, with columns 60 feet high. This great temple dedicated to the goddess Diana was begun about 555 B.C. by Croesus, king of Lydia. Avandal burned down the original temple in 356 B . C., but it was rebuilt by Alexander the Great.巴比伦空中花园The Hanging Gardens of Babylon rises on terraces some 400 feet above the level of the plain. This hanging gardens were built by Nebuchadnezzar about 600 B.C. to console his queen, who missed the mountains, trees and flowers of her native Media.埃及吉萨金字塔The great Pyramids at Giza, which date from the Old Kingdom(2700-2300 B. C. ), are the oldest and most famous of the Seven Wonders of the World.2.The Statue of LibertyAs the symbol of America, the statue of liberty is located on a small island named Freedom Island of the west of Mahanton, New York. In 1984, the statue of liberty was put down on the list of the world’s relics.Liberty Enlightening the World, known more commonly as the Statue of Liberty, is a statue given to the United States by France in 1885, standing at Liberty Island in the mouth of the Hudson River in New York Harbor as a welcome to all visitors, immigrants, and returning Americans. The copper statue, dedicated on October 28, 1886, commemorates the centennial of the United States and is a gesture of friendship between the two nations. The sculptor was Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. Alexandre Gustave Eiffel, the designer of the Eiffel Tower, engineered the internal structure. Eugène Viollet-le-Duc was responsible for the choice of copper in the statue's construction and adoption of the Repoussé technique.The statue depicts a woman, standing upright, dressed in a flowing robe and a spiked crown,holding a stone tablet close to her body in her left hand and a flaming torch high in her right hand. The statue is made of verdigris copper with the exception of the flame of the torch, which is coated in gold leaf. It stands atop a rectangular stonework pedestal, itself on an irregular eleven-pointed star foundation.The Statue of Liberty is one of the most recognizable icons of the U.S. worldwide and, in a more general sense, represents liberty and escape from oppression. The Statue of Liberty was, from 1886 until the Jet age, often the first glimpse of the United States for millions of immigrants after ocean voyages from Europe.bronze statues47 meters high pedestal93 meters high total229 tonsdesigned by the French sculptoras a celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the UnitedStates gifts3.Hawaii•Hawaii is located in the central Pacific , is very important in the international traffic and strategic position.•19th C: a native kingdom•expansion of the sugar industry: increasing U.S. involvement•In 1893, Queen was deposed•In 1894, the Republic of Hawaii was established•In 1898, Hawaii became a U.S. territoryHawaii (Hawaii) is the largest island in the Hawaiian islands, and said, is located in the southernmost islands archipelago, have rich volcanic activities, volcanoes national park, the Chinese say again volcanic island. Island of Hawaii county. The main city have the branch with the west May 2008.These lovely islands were discovered by the Polynesians, who gave them the name Hawaii. When Captain Cook discovered Hawaii, he renamed them The Sandwich Islands. This information was culled from From Mauka to Makai. I have also added some dates of my own. In 1893, the American Colonists who dominated the economy of Hawaii overthrew the reigning Hawaiian Kingdom in a peaceful, although controversial, coup. In 1898, Hawaii became a territory of the United States. 61 years later in 1959, the territory of Hawaii was recognized as the 50th state.4.Eiffel Tower5．Cape TownCape Town glistens at the southern toe of the African continent. It is located on either side of a mountain ridge on the Cape Peninsula and low-lying flat areas at sea level.It was built in 1652. Cape Town is a cosmopolitan city with beautiful natural surrounds Few cities in the world have such kind of beauty and style. Cape Town is small, but there is a lot for you to see and do.Cape Town is warm and people can do many kinds of outdoor sports there, such as surfing, fishing, climbing, and travelling by cars. It is one of the most popular places to visit in South Africa. And the best season there is from October to the next March every year.Amazing sites, from Robben Island, Nelson Mandela's former prison, to tourist brochure-views at Blaauwberg Beach and Kirstenbosch National Botanical Gardens, are within easy driving distance of "The Mother City". Sun worshippers, surfers and divers flock to nearby white sand beaches and azure waters under Table Mountain. The Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve provides sweeping sea vistas, hiking trails and wildlife encounters.6.The Great WallThe Great Wall was a gigantic defence work during ancient China. Separate walls were built in the 7th century B. C, by small warring states. After the unification of central China, Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered in 214 B. C. to link up those walls in the north to prevent the Huns from coming to the south. The construction continued over 10 years. The Great Wall undertook 18 major repairs and extensions over 200 years during the Ming Dynasty. It runs 6, 700 kilometers from Jiayuguan Pass to Gansu Province in the west to Shanhaiguan Pass in Hebei Province in the east over six provinces and Beijing and passes through high mountains, broad grasslands and immense deserts. Most of the Great Wall has remained in good conditions.7.The Forbidden CityLying at the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City, called Gugong, in Chinese, used to be the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is called the Palace Museum now. It lies 1 kilometer north of the Tian'anmen Square, with its south gate, the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen), facing the Jingshan Park. 960 meters long and 750 meters wide, the world largest palace complex covers a floor space of 720,000 square meters, having 9,999 buildings. The rectangular city is encircled in a 52-meter-long, 6-meter-deep moat' and a 10-meter-high, 3,400- meter-long city wall which has one gate on each side. There are four unique and delicate structured comer towers overlooking the city inside and outside on the four comers. Generally, it was divided into two parts,the northern half, or the Outer Court where emperors executed their supreme power over the nation and the southern half, or the Inner Court where they lived with their royal family.Until 1924 when the last emperor in China was driven out of the Inner Court, 14 emperors of the Ming dynasty and 10 emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. About 500 years being the imperial palace, it houses numerous rate treasures and curiosities. It is now listed by the UN as World Cultural Heritage in 1987 and is the hottest tourist magnets. Construction of the palace complex started in 1407, the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty, and was completed 14 years later in 1420. It was said thata million workers including 100,000 artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stones needed were carried from Fangshan. a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug along the road every 50 meters in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amount of timbers and other materials were all freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people fully displayed their wisdom in building the Forbidden City.8.The Temple of HeavenDuring the Ming and Qing dynasties, the emperor came to the Temple of Heaven to pay homage to Heaven. The custom to worship Heaven and the earth came into being during the Zhou Dynasty ( 1046 B.C. -- 256 B.C. ) and elaborated into a formal ritual during the Hun and Tang dynasties (618---907). In early 15th century a temple was built to pay respect to both heaven and the earth and in the middle of that century the ceremonies to worship heaven, the earth, the sun and the moon were conducted at four separate temples. The Temple of Heaven expanded during the Qing Dynasty and has remained as the largest complex of temple in China.The Temple of Heaven has an area of 273 hectares with a layout in two squares inside the other. Two walls divide the ground into the outer and inner parts. The outer wall is 6,416 meters long and the inner wall is 3, 292 meters long. The northern part of the outer and inner wails is a semicircle and the southern part of is square, declining from north to south to symbolize the traditional belief that haven was high and round and the earth was low and rectangular. The Temple of Heaven is an outstanding representative of Chinese traditional architecture for its clever design and harmonious colors.9.The Summer PalaceLocated 15km from Beijing, the Summer Palace is the largest and best- preserved royal garden in China.The Summer Palace has a history of over 800 years. Early in the Jin dynasty, an imperial palace named Golden Hill Palace was built on. the present site of the Summer Palace. In 1750, with 4.48 million taels of. silver, Emperor Qian Long of the Qing dynasty built the Garden of Clear Ripples here and renamed the hill Longevity Hill to celebrate his mother's birthday.In 1860. the Anglo-French Allied Forces invaded. Beijing and set fire to the garden, in 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi, with funds embezzled from the Imperial Navy, restored the grand garden. The construction had lasted for ten years and after completion, she renamed it Yiheynan---Garden of Peace and Harmony. In 1900. the garden was plundered again by the eight powers. This time. nearly all big temples and halls at the back of the Longevity Hill were destroyed and only one survived. Only when the fugitive Cixi returned to Beijing in 1903. did the full-scale restoration begin.Mainly consists of Longevity Hill ( which can be divided into Front Will and Rear Hill) and Kunming Lake, this present Summer Palace covers a vast area of 294hectares, in which three quarters are water. The garden can be divided into three parts, namely, administration, residence and scenery browsing area. The administration area, taking Hails of Benevolence and Longevity as its principal part, is the place Where Cixi dealt with state affairs and received officials. Residence area mainly consists of Hall of Jade Billows, Garden of Virtue and Harmony, and Hall of Joyful Longevity. The Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill then serve as the scenery browsing area.Unit 3 education1.Have you ever taken a part-time jobs?2.What kind of job do you do? And ho w much do you earn for an hour’s work?3. Have you ever taken a part-time jobs?A:Students should take part-time jobs.Because:① Part-time jobs can help students cultivate their independence.② Earning money from part-time jobs is necessary because tuition fees, the price ofbooks and the cost of living are soaring. It can relieve the economic burden of students’parents.③ Working while studying provides useful work experience and teaches studentstime-management skills.④ Part-time jobs can prepare students for their future and enable them to learn how tohandle various unexpected crises at the same time.⑤ Part-time jobs can help students put their knowledge into practice.⑥ Working while studying teaches students earning money is not easy and helps themto develop thrifty habits.⑦ Earning money from part-time jobs give students a feeling that they have grown up.B: Students should not take part-time jobs. Because:① It is hard for students to perform well academically when they are working andstudying at the same time.② Part-time jobs often distract students’ attention from their studies.③ Students’ main goal is to study and learn what is needed for their future. Socialexperience can be gained after graduation.④ Their future jobs are not always related to what they are studying at the university.4. Do you think we should encourage campus love? Why or why not? Give one ortwo cases to illustrate your point.A: We should encourage campus love. Because:① College students are at the right age. They have a mental and physical need andinterest to know the opposite sex.② Dating on campus can make student become mature earlier, because they have tolearn how to cooperate with others and how to care about others.③ Love on campus is the purest of all love and you won’t really enjoy the true loveyou are in the society.B: We should not encourage campus love. Because:① Campus date will distract student’s attention from academic studies if they could nothandle it appropriately.② Most students are not psychologically mature enough. Failure in love could result inmental hurt to them.③ The rate of successful campus is very low. Most couples in college end their lovestory before or upon graduation. College students are not mature to separate love and passion.5. If your child had a boyfriend /girlfriend at college, what would you do or say to your child?6. Do you enjoy your graduate life? Are there any differences between your collegelife and the life as a graduate student?① Compared with traditional lectures, seminars may have their weaknesses. Withoutthe teacher’s instructions, some students may feel at a loss at first, not knowing what to read or what to recite.② They may well waste much time reading irrelevant books, or doing senseless things.③ Seminars urge students to do a lot of reading beforehand in order to get prepared forthe discussion in class. So they have to think independently, spot the questions, theneither raise the questio ns to the teacher or, with the teacher’s help, find the answers by themselves.④Students don’t have to learn the rules and formulas by rote. Instead, they have tolearn to develop their analytical skills, which are of great importance in their futureresearch and work.7. Will you find a job or go for further study after you’ve graduated from thisuniversity? And what are the reasons?8. Nowadays there is a growing concern over the fact that many colleges anduniversities are overcrowded with students, resulting from the enlarged enrollment since 1998. What do you think of this phenomenon? Do you think there will be many problems caused by enlarged enrollment?① The immediate result of the enlarged enrollment has produced is the overcrowded dormitories and dining halls.② The teaching quality can not be ensured because so many students have to share the limited teaching facilities.。