人教版高二英语必修五Unit1单词练习题及答案
人教版高二英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 单元练习试题 含答案
人教版高二英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 单元练习题一、短语翻译1. ______________ 提出2. ______________ 讲得通；有意义3. ______________ 使显露；暴露4. ______________ 将…和…联系起来5. _____________ 除……之外；此外6. _______________ 对……严格7. _____________________得出结论8. ______________导致；引起9. _______________ 失去控制10. _______________受责备11. ____________________ 在建设中12. _______________ 结束二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. He needed more ________ (science) experiments to support his theory.2. She has come to the ____________ (conclude) that he does not love her at all.3. He fell ill because of eating the ________ (pollute) seafood.4. The ________ (analyse) of the food showed the presence of food.5. Follow the ___________ (instruct) when you operate the machine.6. Little Tom was not_________(blame)for the accident. After all, he is only a child.7. You’d better the machine (repaire) tomorrow.三、课文语法填空。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单词练习题及答案.docx
Unit 1 book 5Great scientists（一）Step 1 words and phrases特征，特性 __________________________________照，理________________科学的_________________束，推断出_____________ 内科医生_________________分析_________________染的_________________揭露，暴露_________________打，_________________ 熟的，家_________________挑_________________受害者 _________________吸收，使心_________________疑__________________________________重的，烈的 _________________索_________________，知________________n.________________，________________接，系________________命令，教________________建筑物________________得出____________________将⋯ ⋯ 和⋯ ⋯系起来__________________________除⋯⋯之外，此外______________________⋯⋯格的__________________________Step 2 lead inStep 3 fast reading : true or false questions.1.As a doctor, being able to attend Queen Victoria was an honourable thing at that time.2.Although cholera couldn ’bet cured, its cause was known to people in the days of JohnSnow.3.John Snow doubted the two theories explaining how cholera killed people, sohe didinvestigation to test them.4.The results wouldn ’havet been so clear without the map John Snow haddrawn.5.The polluted dirty water from the river was to blame for the disease.Step 4 detailed reading: read again and fill in the chart.Scientific Report by John SnowThe problem Nobody knew the _________ of the serious disease of __________.The cause Idea 1:Idea 2:Tr The method_____________data from the next cholera attack to test theories.______________ which method was correct.The results He found the cause of cholera was ______________________ water.Idea 1 or 2? Why?Idea _______. because the data showed a _______________with the water.The conclusion John Snow was able to defeat cholera once its cause was known.Step 5 important sentences1.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he neededevidence.2.The cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in 10 days.3.John Snow had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations.4.It seemed that the water was to blame.5.He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.6.With this extra evidence, John Snow was able to announce with certaintythat pollutedwater carried the virus.Step 6 language points 见非常学案Step 7 discussion1.Cholera was a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar tocholera today? Why?2. John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?Homework:非常学案ANSWERS:STEP 1characteristic radium attend scientific conclude physiciananalyse infectious expose defeat expert challenge victim absorbsuspect enquiry severe clue foresee investigation blame link instructconstruction draw a conclusion link...to...Apart...from... Be strict withSTEP 3TFFTTSTEP 4Scientific Report by John SnowThe problem Nobody knew the ____cause_____ of the serious disease of ___cholera______ The cause Idea 1: cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around un found its victims.Idea 2: people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.The method___collect__________data from the next cholera attack to test theories. Tr _______prove_______ which method was correct.The results He found the cause of cholera was ____polluted__________________ water. Idea 1 or 2? Why?Idea ___2____. because the data showed a ____connection____with the water. The conclusion John Snow was able to defeat cholera once its cause was known.新课标第一网。
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元练习题(含参考答案)
高中英语必修五第一单元练习题一、复习单词：写出下列单词或短语的基本意思。
1.put forward a suggestion__________________2.scientific(adj.)__________________3.conclude(v.)____________________draw a conclusion________________4.defeat(v./n.)____________________5.expert(adj./n.)__________________6.attend(v.)_____________________7.physics(n.)_____________________physician(n.)_________________8.expose to_____________________9.cure(v./n.)_____________________10.challenge(n./v.)_______________11.victim(n.)____________________12.be absorbed in________________13.suspect(n./v.)_________________14.enquiry(n.)___________________15.severe(adj.)___________________16.neighbour(n.)__________________neighbourhood(n.)__________________17.foresee(v.)____________________18.blame________________________19.pollute(v.)_____________________20.link to_________________________21.announce(v.)____________________22.instruct(v.)______________________23.contribute(v.)____________________24.be strict with sb._________________cautious(adj.)________________25.reject(v.)_______________________二、选词填空。
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1_核心词汇综合达标 词汇训练 Word版含答案
词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. After studying all the materials thoroughly, they c that he was guilty.答案：concluded2. We felt proud because we d their team by ten points in the match.答案：defeated3. Sorry, Mr. Smith has an important meeting to a right now. Shall I ask him to call back an hour later?答案：attend4. Being e to the sun is harmful to your skin.答案：exposed5. The only effective way to c a backache is to rest.答案：cure6. John Snow wanted to face the c and solve the problem.答案：challenge7. No one knows who killed her, but the police s her husband.答案：suspect8. It is Mary rather than you who is to b for the broken window.答案：blame9. Ways must be found to prevent the rivers from being p .答案：polluted10. If you can't h the job, I will get someone else to do it.答案：handle11. The government a that they would go to war against the enemy.答案：announced12. So many rich people choose to c money to charity at Christmas.答案：contribute13. It was hard for me to r my family's religious belief.14. Let's a the problem and see what went wrong.答案：analyse15. We can plant more trees because trees a carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.答案：absorb二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. When (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.答案：attending2. The police tried to get some clues from the (嫌疑犯), but he remained silent.答案：suspect3. He did not want to (显露) his fears and insecurity to anyone.答案：expose4. It is a great (挑战) for him to govern the country well.答案：challenge5. We can (推断出) from what he has said that he is a good manager.答案：conclude6. He is extremely (谨慎的) about the use of words.答案：cautious7. To our surprise, the old doctor (治愈) my cousin of her cancer.答案：cured8. Many people (责备、指责) this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.答案：blame9. Companies that (污染) China's ocean waters usually feel little pressure from the government.10. Having (分析) the results, Dr. Snow drew a conclusion that water had caused the disease.答案：analysed11.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty (战胜) their enemy.答案：defeating12. Fresh air and exercise (有助于) to good health.答案：contribute13. I can't carry the bucket if the (把手) is broken.答案：handle14. Ladies and gentlemen, I come here to (宣布) the winner of the competition.答案：announce15. She is kind-hearted. You shouldn't (拒绝) her offer.答案：reject三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. (我需要把我的手表指针往前拨)。
人教版新课标高中英语 必修五Unit 1 Great scientists 单元测试 含答案详解
Unit 1Great scientists本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMy senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn´t studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.What I hadn´t expected were the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldn´t seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn´t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favourite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain.The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who´s warm and unselfish. Please don´t change your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”1.What does the underlined word “hectic” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Glad.B. Interesting.C. Productive.D. Busy.2.What can we know about the author´s part-time job?A. It is easy and stress-free.B. It is quite busy and challenging.C . It doesn´t need special skills. D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.3.What´s the message the author wants to convey?A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.BAn idea that started in Seattle´s public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The idea is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(爱好) to be enjoyed by all, theprogramme allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original programme used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” programme. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and characters.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.As Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.4.What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A.To invite authors to guide readers.B.To encourage people to read and share.C.To involve people in community services.D.To promote the friendship betweencities.5.Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A.They had little interest in reading.B.They were too busy to read a book.C.They came from many different backgrounds.D.They lacked support from the local government.6.The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean .A.exchanged ideas with each otherB.discussed the meaning of a wordC.gained life experienceed the same languageCScientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do, the results may range from the disastrous (灾难性的) to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that country´s bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, which was the scientist´s name, had a total success on his hands.Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry. They attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (刺), began to attack their neighbours—cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.7. The results of the South American experiment .A.are not importantB.are not yet certainC.have caused a serious troubleD.have proved to be wrong8. The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to .A.make African bees less activeB.increase the number of bees in BrazilC.make Brazilian bees more easy-goingD.increase the amount of honey in Brazil9. Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees´ attacking personalities?A.Their bad temper.B.Their hard work.C.Their production of honey.D.Their living environment.10. The last paragraph implies that .A.the bees prefer to live in BrazilB.the bees must be stopped from moving northC.the bees may bring about trouble in more countriesD.the bees have been driven to Central and North America第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元练习题(含参考答案)
高中英语必修五第一单元练习题一、复习单词：写出下列单词或短语的基本意思。
1.put forward a suggestion__________________2.scientific(adj.)__________________3.conclude(v.)____________________draw a conclusion________________4.defeat(v./n.)____________________5.expert(adj./n.)__________________6.attend(v.)_____________________7.physics(n.)_____________________physician(n.)_________________8.expose to_____________________9.cure(v./n.)_____________________10.challenge(n./v.)_______________11.victim(n.)____________________12.be absorbed in________________13.suspect(n./v.)_________________14.enquiry(n.)___________________15.severe(adj.)___________________16.neighbour(n.)__________________neighbourhood(n.)__________________17.foresee(v.)____________________18.blame________________________19.pollute(v.)_____________________20.link to_________________________21.announce(v.)____________________22.instruct(v.)______________________23.contribute(v.)____________________24.be strict with sb._________________cautious(adj.)________________25.reject(v.)_______________________二、选词填空。
人教新课标高二英语 必修五 Unit 1 单元基础练习题含答案
Unit 1Part 1Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending1. ①My mother is a(n) ________ at dress-making.②The centre provides ________ advice for people with healthy problems.2. ①I can’t pick the kettle up — the ________ is too hot.②Always wash your hands before ________ food.3. ①Their party suffered a heavy ________ in the election.②Napoleon was ________ by the Duke of Wellington at the battle of Waterloo.4. ①There is no known ________ for this disease.②Her cancer can only be controlled, not ________.5. ①Finding a solution to this problem is one of the greatest ________ faced by scientists today.②Carey ________ me to a game of chess yesterday.6. ①We once ________ his motives in making his offer.②He’s a prime ________ in the murder case.7. ①You can’t really ________ Helen for not wanting to get involved.②If anything goes wrong, I’ll take the ________.8. ①Our latest machine can ________ a hundred gallons a minute.②There was no water in the building, just a(n) ________ in the farmyard.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
人教版高二英语必修五Unit1单词练习题及答案.docx
人教版高二英语必修五Unit1 单词练习题及答案Unit 1 bk 5 Great sientists（一）Step 1 wrds and phrases特征，特性 __________________________________照，理 ________________科学的_________________束，推断出_____________内科医生_________________分析 _________________染的_________________揭露，暴露 _________________打，_________________熟的，家_________________挑 _________________受害者 _________________吸收，使心_________________ 疑 __________________________________重的，烈的_________________ 索 _________________，知________________n.________________ ， ________________接，系________________命令，教________________建筑物 ________________得出 ____________________ 将⋯⋯和⋯⋯系起__________________________除⋯⋯之外，此外______________________ ⋯⋯ 格的__________________________Step 2 lead inStep 3 fast reading : true r false questins.1.As a dtr, being able t attend Queen Vitriawas an hnurable thing at that tie.2.Althugh hlera uldn ’ t be ured, its ause was knwn t peple in the days f hn3.hn Snw dubted the tw theries explaining hw hlera killed peple, s he didinvestigatin t test the.4.The results wuldn ’ t have been s lear withut ap hn Snw had drawn.5.The plluted dirty water fr the river was t blaefr the disease.Step 4 detailed reading: read again and fill in the thehart.Sientifi Reprt by hn SnThe prble Nbdy knew the _________ f the serius disease f __________.The ause Idea 1:.精品文档.Idea 2:The ethd _____________data fr the next hlera attak t test theries. Try t ______________ whih ethd was rret.The results He fund the ause f hlera was ______________________ water.Idea 1 r 2? hy?Idea _______. beause the data shweda _______________with the water.The nlusin hn Snw was able t defeat hlera neits ause was knwn.Step 5 iprtant sentenes1. hn Snw suspeted that the send thery was rret but he needed evidene.2.The hlera utbreak was s severe that re than 500peple died in 10 days.3.hn Snw had nt freseen this, s he ade further investigatins.4.It seeed that the water was t blae.5.He fund that it ae fr the river plluted by thedirty water fr Lndn.6. ith this extra evidene, hn Snw was able t annune with ertainty that pllutedwater arried the virus..精品文档 .Step 6 language pints见非常学案Step 7 disussin1.hlera was a 19th entury disease. hat disease d yu think is siilar t hlera tday? hy?2.hn Snw believed Idea 2 was right. Hw didhe finally prve it?Hewrk:非常学案ANSERS:STEP 1 harateristi radiu attend sientifi physiian analyse infetius expse defeat expert viti absrb suspet enquiry severe lue investigatin blae link instrut nstrutin draw a nlusin link...t... Apart...fr... Be strit withnlude hallenge freseeSTEP 3 TFFTTSTEP 4Sientifi Reprt by hn SnThe prble Nbdy knew the____ause_____ f the serius disease f ___hlera_______.The ause Idea 1: hlera ultiplied in the air. Alud f dangerus gas flated arund until it fund its vitis.Idea 2: peple absrbed this disease int their bdies with their eals..精品文档 .The ethd ___llet __________data fr the next hlera attak t test theries. Try t _______prve_______ whih ethd was rret.The results He fund the ause f hlera ____plluted__________________ water.Idea 1 r 2? hy?Idea ___2____. beause the dataa ____nnetin____with the water.The nlusin hn Snw was able t defeat hlera ne its ause was knwn.was shwed。
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人教版高二英语必修五Unit1单词练习题
及答案
Unit 1 bk 5 Great sientists（一）
Step 1 wrds and phrases
特征，特性_________________ 镭 _________________ 照顾，护理________________
科学的_________________ 结束，推断出_____________内科医生_________________
分析 _________________ 传染的_________________ 揭露，暴露_________________
打败，战胜_________________ 熟练的，专家_________________挑战_________________
受害者_________________ 吸收，使专心_________________ 怀疑_________________
询问_________________ 严重的，剧烈的_________________ 线索_________________
预见，预知________________ 调查n.________________责备，谴责________________
连接，联系________________ 命令，教导________________建筑物________________
得出结论____________________ 将……和……联系起
__________________________
除……之外，此外______________________对……严格的__________________________
Step 2 lead in
Step 3 fast reading : true r false questins.
1.As a dtr, being able t attend Queen Vitria was an hnurable thing at that tie.
2.Althugh hlera uldn’t be ured, its ause was knwn t peple in the days f hn
Snw.
3.hn Snw dubted the tw theries explaining hw hlera killed peple, s he did
investigatin t test the.
4.The results wuldn’t have been s lear withut the ap hn Snw had drawn.
5.The plluted dirty water fr the river was t blae fr the disease.
Step 4 detailed reading: read again and fill in the hart.
Sientifi Reprt by hn SnThe prble Nbdy knew the _________ f the serius disease f __________.
The ause Idea 1:
Idea 2:
The ethd _____________data fr the next hlera attak t test theries. Try t ______________ whih ethd was rret.
The results He fund the ause f hlera was ______________________ water.
Idea 1 r 2? hy?Idea _______. beause the data shwed a _______________with the water.
The nlusin hn Snw was able t defeat hlera ne its ause was knwn.
Step 5 iprtant sentenes
1. hn Snw suspeted that the send thery was rret but he needed evidene.
2. The hlera utbreak was s severe that re than 500 peple died in 10 days.
3. hn Snw had nt freseen this, s he ade further investigatins.
4.It seeed that the water was t blae.
5. He fund that it ae fr the river plluted by the dirty water fr Lndn.
6. ith this extra evidene, hn Snw was able t annune with ertainty that plluted
water arried the virus.
Step 6 language pints 见非常学案
Step 7 disussin
1. hlera was a 19th entury disease. hat disease d yu think is siilar t hlera tday? hy?
2. hn Snw believed Idea 2 was right. Hw did he finally prve it?
Hewrk:
非常学案
ANSERS:
STEP 1 harateristi radiu attend sientifi nlude physiian analyse infetius expse defeat expert hallenge viti absrb suspet enquiry severe lue fresee investigatin blae link instrut nstrutin draw a nlusin link...t... Apart...fr... Be strit with
STEP 3 TFFTT
STEP 4
Sientifi Reprt by hn SnThe prble Nbdy knew the ____ause_____ f the serius disease f ___hlera_______.
The ause Idea 1: hlera ultiplied in the air. A lud f dangerus gas flated arund until it fund its vitis.
Idea 2: peple absrbed this disease int their bdies with their eals.
The ethd ___llet __________data fr the next hlera attak t test theries. Try t _______prve_______ whih ethd was rret.
The results He fund the ause f hlera was ____plluted__________________ water.
Idea 1 r 2? hy?Idea ___2____. beause the data shwed a ____nnetin____with the water.
The nlusin hn Snw was able t defeat hlera ne its ause was knwn.。